{"id":98816,"date":"2026-09-01T13:16:55","date_gmt":"2026-09-01T05:16:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/98816.html"},"modified":"2026-09-01T13:16:55","modified_gmt":"2026-09-01T05:16:55","slug":"%e4%b8%80%e4%b8%aa%e7%ae%80%e5%8d%95%e6%93%8d%e4%bd%9c%e6%98%af%e6%80%8e%e4%b9%88%e5%9c%a8%e5%88%86%e5%b8%83%e5%bc%8f%e7%8e%af%e5%a2%83%e4%b8%8b%e5%8f%98%e5%a4%8d%e6%9d%82%e7%9a%84","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/98816.html","title":{"rendered":"\u4e00\u4e2a\u7b80\u5355\u64cd\u4f5c\u662f\u600e\u4e48\u5728\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u53d8\u590d\u6742\u7684"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u6700\u8fd1\u78b0\u5230\u4e00\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898&#xff0c;\u4e8b\u540e\u60f3\u60f3&#xff0c;\u5f88\u9002\u5408\u62ff\u6765\u8bb2\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u7cfb\u7edf\u91cc\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f88\u666e\u904d\u7684\u73b0\u8c61&#xff1a;\u4e00\u4e2a\u5728\u5355\u8282\u70b9\u4e0a\u7b80\u5355\u5230\u4e0d\u7528\u8fc7\u8111\u5b50\u7684\u4e8b&#xff0c;\u653e\u5230\u591a\u8282\u70b9\u73af\u5883\u4e0b&#xff0c;\u590d\u6742\u5ea6\u4f1a\u4e00\u5c42\u4e00\u5c42\u5730\u53e0\u4e0a\u53bb&#xff0c;\u6bcf\u52a0\u4e00\u5c42&#xff0c;\u5c31\u591a\u4e00\u7c7b\u4f60\u7ed5\u4e0d\u5f00\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u5355\u8282\u70b9&#xff1a;\u4e24\u4e2a 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\u534f\u8bae\u7684\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u5171\u4eab\u6587\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002\u7b80\u5355\u8bf4\u5c31\u662f\u6240\u6709\u8282\u70b9\u901a\u8fc7\u7f51\u7edc\u6302\u8f7d\u540c\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b58\u50a8\u5377&#xff0c;\u770b\u8d77\u6765\u50cf\u672c\u5730\u76ee\u5f55&#xff0c;\u4f46\u5b9e\u9645\u6570\u636e\u5728\u8fdc\u7aef&#xff0c;\u6240\u6709\u8282\u70b9\u5171\u4eab\u540c\u4e00\u4efd\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u73b0\u5728\u95ee\u9898\u53d8\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5171\u4eab\u6587\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edf\u610f\u5473\u7740&#xff1a;\u8282\u70b9 A \u770b\u5230\u6587\u4ef6\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728&#xff0c;\u4e0d\u7b49\u4e8e\u4e0b\u4e00\u79d2\u6587\u4ef6\u8fd8\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\u3002 \u8282\u70b9 B \u53ef\u80fd\u6b63\u5728\u5199\u3002\u4f60\u7684&#034;\u68c0\u67e5&#034;\u548c&#034;\u4e0b\u8f7d&#034;\u4e4b\u95f4&#xff0c;\u591a\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u65f6\u95f4\u7a97\u53e3\u2014\u2014\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7a97\u53e3\u91cc&#xff0c;\u522b\u4eba\u53ef\u80fd\u62a2\u5148\u52a8\u624b\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5355\u8282\u70b9\u4e0a&#xff0c;\u68c0\u67e5\u2192\u4e0b\u8f7d\u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\u52a8\u4f5c\u662f\u8fde\u7eed\u7684&#xff0c;\u4e2d\u95f4\u6ca1\u6709\u95f4\u9699\u3002\u6362\u6210\u5171\u4eab\u5b58\u50a8\u540e&#xff0c;\u68c0\u67e5\u662f\u68c0\u67e5&#xff0c;\u4e0b\u8f7d\u662f\u4e0b\u8f7d&#xff0c;\u5b83\u4eec\u4e4b\u95f4\u6ca1\u6709\u539f\u5b50\u6027\u4fdd\u8bc1\u3002\u4f60\u68c0\u67e5\u5230\u6587\u4ef6\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728&#xff0c;\u6b63\u51c6\u5907\u5f00\u59cb\u4e0b\u8f7d&#xff0c;\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u8282\u70b9\u53ef\u80fd\u5df2\u7ecf\u5199\u5230\u4e00\u534a\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u7ecf\u5178\u7684 TOCTOU \u2014\u2014 time of check to time of use\u3002\u68c0\u67e5\u65f6\u7684\u7ed3\u8bba&#xff0c;\u5230\u771f\u6b63\u52a8\u624b\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u5df2\u7ecf\u5931\u6548\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/20260901051653-6a965fc562d61.png\" alt=\"TOCTOU\uff1a\u68c0\u67e5\u5230\u6587\u4ef6\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\u4e4b\u540e\u3001\u771f\u6b63\u4e0b\u8f7d\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u4e2d\u95f4\u51fa\u73b0\u4e00\u4e2a\u7a97\u53e3\u2014\u2014\u8282\u70b9 B \u53ef\u80fd\u6b63\u5728\u5199\u5165\uff0c\u68c0\u67e5\u65f6\u7684\u7ed3\u8bba\u5230\u4f7f\u7528\u65f6\u53ef\u80fd\u5931\u6548\" 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alt=\"\u591a\u8282\u70b9\u540c\u65f6\u68c0\u67e5\u5230\u6587\u4ef6\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u90fd\u8ba4\u4e3a\u81ea\u5df1\u8be5\u4e0b\u8f7d\u2014\u2014\u7ade\u4e89\u7a97\u53e3\u91cc\u5fc5\u7136\u6709\u4eba\u540c\u65f6\u8e29\u8fdb\u53bb\uff0c\u7ed3\u679c\u662f\u91cd\u590d\u4e0b\u8f7d\u548c\u6587\u4ef6\u51b2\u7a81\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u4f60\u9700\u8981\u7684\u4e0d\u662f\u8ba9\u68c0\u67e5\u66f4\u5feb&#xff0c;\u4e5f\u4e0d\u662f\u8ba9\u4e0b\u8f7d\u66f4\u5feb&#xff0c;\u800c\u662f\u8ba9&#034;\u5224\u65ad\u8be5\u4e0d\u8be5\u4e0b\u8f7d&#034;\u8fd9\u4ef6\u4e8b&#xff0c;\u5728\u591a\u8282\u70b9\u4e4b\u95f4\u6709\u5171\u8bc6\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5355\u8282\u70b9\u4e0a\u7684\u90a3\u4e2a if&#xff0c;\u5728\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u73af\u5883\u91cc\u53d8\u6210\u4e86\u4e00\u9053\u534f\u8c03\u9898&#xff1a;\u4e0d\u662f\u4f60\u80fd\u4e0d\u80fd\u505a&#xff0c;\u800c\u662f\u5927\u5bb6\u4e00\u81f4\u540c\u610f\u8ba9\u8c01\u6765\u505a\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u6bcf\u4e00\u5c42\u5f15\u5165\u7684\u590d\u6742\u5ea6<\/h3>\n<p>\u5355\u8282\u70b9 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