{"id":98683,"date":"2026-09-01T09:41:22","date_gmt":"2026-09-01T01:41:22","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/98683.html"},"modified":"2026-09-01T09:41:22","modified_gmt":"2026-09-01T01:41:22","slug":"%e3%80%90%e5%ae%9e%e6%88%98%e5%a4%8d%e7%9b%98%e3%80%91rdp%e6%9a%b4%e5%8a%9b%e7%a0%b4%e8%a7%a3%e4%b8%8e%e5%86%85%e7%bd%91%e6%a8%aa%e5%90%91%e7%a7%bb%e5%8a%a8%e6%ba%af%e6%ba%90%ef%bc%9awindows%e5%85%a8","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/98683.html","title":{"rendered":"\u3010\u5b9e\u6218\u590d\u76d8\u3011RDP\u66b4\u529b\u7834\u89e3\u4e0e\u5185\u7f51\u6a2a\u5411\u79fb\u52a8\u6eaf\u6e90\uff1aWindows\u5168\u5957\u6392\u67e5\u547d\u4ee4\u4e0e\u4e8b\u4ef6ID\u786c\u6838\u89e3\u6790"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u751f\u4ea7\u73af\u5883\u4e2d，RDP\u7206\u7834\u544a\u8b66\u662f\u6700\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u4e8b\u4ef6\u3002\u5176\u5178\u578b\u65e5\u5fd7\u7279\u5f81\u4e3a：Security\u65e5\u5fd7\u4e2d\u77ed\u65f6\u95f4\u5185\u6d8c\u73b0\u5927\u91cf Event ID 4625（\u767b\u5f55\u5931\u8d25），\u4f34\u968f\u7279\u5b9a\u5916\u7f51IP\u7684\u6301\u7eed\u63a2\u6d4b；\u671f\u95f4\u5939\u6742\u96f6\u661f\u964c\u751f\u7684 Event ID 4624（\u767b\u5f55\u6210\u529f）\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9762\u5bf9\u6b64\u7c7b\u544a\u8b66，\u4e00\u7ebf\u8fd0\u7ef4\u6700\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u9519\u8bef\u5904\u7f6e\u662f：\u76f4\u63a5\u5728\u8fb9\u754c\u9632\u706b\u5899\u5c01\u7981\u6e90IP，\u968f\u540e\u5173\u95ed\u5de5\u5355\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u201c\u53ea\u5c01IP\u4e0d\u67e5\u75d5\u8ff9\u201d\u7684\u505a\u6cd5\u662f\u81f4\u547d\u7684\u3002\u5916\u7f51\u7206\u7834\u5f80\u5f80\u53ea\u662f\u6572\u95e8，\u90a3\u51e0\u6761\u6210\u529f\u76844624\u610f\u5473\u7740\u653b\u51fb\u8005\u5df2\u83b7\u53d6\u521d\u59cb\u7acb\u8db3\u70b9（Initial Access），\u82e5\u4e0d\u53ca\u65f6\u963b\u65ad，\u5185\u7f51\u6a2a\u5411\u79fb\u52a8（Lateral Movement）\u4e0e\u6743\u9650\u7ef4\u6301\u53ef\u80fd\u65e9\u5df2\u5c55\u5f00\u3002<\/p>\n

\u672c\u6587\u805a\u7126RDP\u5165\u4fb5\u4e0e\u5185\u7f51\u6a2a\u5411\u6392\u67e5，\u63d0\u4f9b\u53ef\u76f4\u63a5\u590d\u7528\u7684Windows\u539f\u751f\u6392\u67e5\u547d\u4ee4\u4e0e\u6838\u5fc3\u4e8b\u4ef6ID\u89e3\u6790\u3002<\/p>\n

\n

\u4e00\u3001 \u73b0\u573a\u5e94\u6025\u5904\u7f6e\u201c\u4e09\u6761\u7ea2\u7ebf\u201d<\/h4>\n

\u5728\u4ecb\u5165\u6392\u67e5\u524d，\u5fc5\u987b\u9075\u5b88\u53d6\u8bc1\u4e0e\u6b62\u635f\u539f\u5219，\u907f\u514d\u7834\u574f\u73b0\u573a\u6216\u89e6\u53d1\u653b\u51fb\u8005\u7684\u5bf9\u6297\u673a\u5236：<\/p>\n

  • \u4e25\u7981\u6e05\u9664\u6216\u8986\u76d6\u65e5\u5fd7：\u653b\u51fb\u8005\u63d0\u6743\u540e\u901a\u5e38\u4f1a\u6267\u884c\u65e5\u5fd7\u6e05\u7406（\u89e6\u53d1 Event ID 1102）\u3002\u82e5\u53d1\u73b0\u65e5\u5fd7\u65ad\u5c42\u6216\u88ab\u6e05\u7a7a，\u8bf4\u660e\u7cfb\u7edf\u5df2\u88ab\u6df1\u5ea6\u63a7\u5236，\u9700\u7acb\u5373\u5347\u7ea7\u54cd\u5e94\u7ea7\u522b\u3002<\/li>\n
  • \u4e25\u7981\u76f2\u76ee\u91cd\u542f\u4e3b\u673a：\u91cd\u542f\u5c06\u5bfc\u81f4\u5185\u5b58\u4e2d\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u8fde\u63a5\u72b6\u6001\u3001\u65e0\u6587\u4ef6\u843d\u5730（Fileless）\u6076\u610f\u8fdb\u7a0b\u3001\u4ee5\u53ca\u672a\u6301\u4e45\u5316\u7684\u89e3\u5bc6\u5bc6\u94a5\u6c38\u4e45\u4e22\u5931\u3002<\/li>\n
  • \u4e25\u7981\u76f4\u63a5\u5173\u673a\u6216\u62d4\u7535：\u4f18\u5148\u91c7\u7528\u7f51\u7edc\u5c42\u9694\u79bb（\u5982\u8c03\u6574\u5b89\u5168\u7ec4\u3001\u4ea4\u6362\u673a\u7aef\u53e3\u9694\u79bb），\u4fdd\u6301\u4e3b\u673a\u5f00\u673a\u72b6\u6001\u4ee5\u8fdb\u884c\u5185\u5b58\u53d6\u8bc1\u548c\u65e5\u5fd7\u63d0\u53d6\u3002\u76f4\u63a5\u5173\u673a\u53ef\u80fd\u89e6\u53d1\u653b\u51fb\u8005\u9884\u8bbe\u7684\u201c\u6b7b\u624b\u201d\u52d2\u7d22\u811a\u672c\u3002<\/li>\n
    \n

    \u4e8c\u3001 \u6838\u5fc3\u6392\u67e5\u6d41\u7a0b\u4e0eWindows\u539f\u751f\u547d\u4ee4<\/h4>\n

    \u786e\u8ba4\u4e3b\u673a\u5b58\u5728\u5931\u9677\u98ce\u9669\u540e，\u6309\u4ee5\u4e0b\u95ed\u73af\u6267\u884c\u6392\u67e5：\u767b\u5f55\u75d5\u8ff9\u6838\u67e5 \u2192 \u6a2a\u5411\u79fb\u52a8\u6eaf\u6e90 \u2192 \u6301\u4e45\u5316\u540e\u95e8\u6392\u67e5 \u2192 \u7f51\u7edc\u5916\u8054\u5206\u6790\u3002<\/p>\n

    1. \u767b\u5f55\u75d5\u8ff9\u6838\u67e5：\u5b9a\u4f4d\u7a81\u7834\u70b9<\/h5>\n

    \u4e0d\u8981\u4f9d\u8d56GUI\u4e8b\u4ef6\u67e5\u770b\u5668\u7684\u9ed8\u8ba4\u89c6\u56fe，\u76f4\u63a5\u4f7f\u7528PowerShell\u63d0\u53d6\u5173\u952e\u5b57\u6bb5，\u63d0\u9ad8\u6392\u67e5\u6548\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n

    # \u63d0\u53d6\u6700\u8fd1200\u6761\u767b\u5f55\u6210\u529f(4624)\u548c\u5931\u8d25(4625)\u8bb0\u5f55，\u805a\u7126\u767b\u5f55\u7c7b\u578b\u3001IP\u548c\u8d26\u53f7<\/span>
    \nGet-WinEvent<\/span> –<\/span>FilterHashtable @{<\/span>LogName='Security'<\/span>;<\/span> ID=4624,<\/span>4625}<\/span> –<\/span>MaxEvents 200 |<\/span>
    \nSelect-Object<\/span> TimeCreated,<\/span> Id,<\/span>
    \n @{<\/span>Name='LogonType'<\/span>;<\/span>Expression={<\/span>$_<\/span>.<\/span>Properties[<\/span>8]<\/span>.<\/span>Value}<\/span>}<\/span>,<\/span>
    \n @{<\/span>Name='IpAddress'<\/span>;<\/span>Expression={<\/span>$_<\/span>.<\/span>Properties[<\/span>18]<\/span>.<\/span>Value}<\/span>}<\/span>,<\/span>
    \n @{<\/span>Name='TargetUserName'<\/span>;<\/span>Expression={<\/span>$_<\/span>.<\/span>Properties[<\/span>5]<\/span>.<\/span>Value}<\/span>}<\/span> |<\/span>
    \nFormat-Table<\/span> –<\/span>AutoSize<\/p>\n

    \u751f\u4ea7\u98ce\u9669\u63d0\u793a：\u82e5\u65e5\u5fd7\u91cf\u6781\u5927，\u5efa\u8bae\u5c06 -MaxEvents \u8c03\u5927，\u6216\u901a\u8fc7 Export-Csv \u5bfc\u51fa\u540e\u4f7f\u7528Excel\/SIEM\u5de5\u5177\u8fc7\u6ee4\u3002<\/p>\n

    2. \u6a2a\u5411\u79fb\u52a8\u6eaf\u6e90：\u5b9a\u4f4d\u6269\u6563\u8def\u5f84（\u6838\u5fc3\u96be\u70b9）<\/h5>\n

    \u5982\u4f55\u5224\u65ad\u672c\u673a\u662f\u5426\u88ab\u7528\u4f5c\u8df3\u677f\u653b\u51fb\u4e86\u5185\u7f51\u5176\u4ed6\u8d44\u4ea7？\u9700\u6392\u67e5\u672c\u673a\u4e3b\u52a8\u53d1\u8d77\u7684\u8fde\u63a5\u4e0e\u51ed\u636e\u4f7f\u7528\u8bb0\u5f55\u3002<\/p>\n

    \u6392\u67e5RDP\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u5386\u53f2\u8bb0\u5f55（\u672c\u673aRDP\u8fde\u63a5\u8fc7\u8c01）：
    \n\u653b\u51fb\u8005\u82e5\u4f7f\u7528\u672c\u673a mstsc \u8fde\u63a5\u5185\u7f51\u5176\u4ed6\u4e3b\u673a，\u6ce8\u518c\u8868\u4f1a\u7559\u5b58\u76ee\u6807IP\u3002<\/p>\n

    reg query "HKEY_CURRENT_USER\\\\Software\\\\Microsoft\\\\Terminal Server Client\\\\Servers"<\/p>\n

    \u6392\u67e5SMB\/IPC\u6a2a\u5411\u8fde\u63a5\u75d5\u8ff9：<\/p>\n

    # \u67e5\u770b\u5f53\u524d\u6d3b\u8dc3\u7684445\/135\u7aef\u53e3\u8fde\u63a5
    \nnetstat -ano | findstr ":445"
    \nnetstat -ano | findstr ":135"<\/p>\n

    \u6392\u67e5\u57df\u5185\u6a2a\u5411\u5de5\u5177\u6267\u884c\u75d5\u8ff9（\u5982PsExec, WMI）：<\/p>\n

    # \u68c0\u7d224688\u4e8b\u4ef6，\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u6a2a\u5411\u79fb\u52a8\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u7279\u5f81<\/span>
    \nGet-WinEvent<\/span> –<\/span>FilterHashtable @{<\/span>LogName='Security'<\/span>;<\/span> ID=4688}<\/span> –<\/span>MaxEvents 500 |<\/span>
    \nWhere-Object<\/span> {<\/span>$_<\/span>.<\/span>Message -match<\/span> 'psexec|wmic|powershell.*-enc|cmd.*\\\\\/c'<\/span>}<\/span> |<\/span>
    \nSelect-Object<\/span> TimeCreated,<\/span> Message |<\/span> Out-GridView<\/span><\/p>\n

    3. \u6301\u4e45\u5316\u540e\u95e8\u6392\u67e5：\u5b9a\u4f4d\u63a7\u5236\u9762<\/h5>\n

    \u653b\u51fb\u8005\u5efa\u7acb\u7acb\u8db3\u70b9\u540e，\u5fc5\u7136\u5efa\u7acb\u6301\u4e45\u5316\u673a\u5236\u3002<\/p>\n

    \u6392\u67e5\u5f02\u5e38\u8d26\u53f7（\u542b\u9690\u85cf\u8d26\u53f7）：<\/p>\n

    # \u5e38\u89c4\u8d26\u53f7\u67e5\u770b
    \nnet user
    \n# \u6392\u67e5\u6ce8\u518c\u8868\u4e2d\u4ee5$\u7ed3\u5c3e\u7684\u9690\u85cf\u514b\u9686\u8d26\u53f7（\u9700Administrator\u6743\u9650）
    \nreg query "HKLM\\\\SAM\\\\SAM\\\\Domains\\\\Account\\\\Users\\\\Names"<\/p>\n

    \u6392\u67e5\u8ba1\u5212\u4efb\u52a1（\u6700\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u81ea\u542f\u65b9\u5f0f）：<\/p>\n

    # \u5217\u51fa\u6240\u6709\u672a\u7981\u7528\u7684\u8ba1\u5212\u4efb\u52a1，\u91cd\u70b9\u68c0\u67e5Actions\u4e2d\u7684\u6267\u884c\u8def\u5f84<\/span>
    \nGet-ScheduledTask<\/span> |<\/span> Where-Object<\/span> {<\/span>$_<\/span>.<\/span>State -ne<\/span> 'Disabled'<\/span>}<\/span> |<\/span>
    \nSelect-Object<\/span> TaskName,<\/span> TaskPath,<\/span> State,<\/span> @{<\/span>Name='Action'<\/span>;<\/span>Expression={<\/span>$_<\/span>.<\/span>Actions.<\/span>Execute}<\/span>}<\/span> |<\/span> Format-List<\/span><\/p>\n

    \u6392\u67e5\u5f00\u673a\u81ea\u542f\u9879：<\/p>\n

    Get-CimInstance<\/span> Win32_StartupCommand |<\/span> Select-Object<\/span> Name,<\/span> Command,<\/span> Location,<\/span> User<\/p>\n

    \u6392\u67e5\u5171\u4eab\u6587\u4ef6\u654f\u611f\u8bbf\u95ee\u8bb0\u5f55：<\/p>\n

    # \u68c0\u7d225140\/5145\u4e8b\u4ef6，\u67e5\u770b\u662f\u5426\u6709\u5f02\u5e38\u8d26\u53f7\u8bbf\u95ee\u4e86\u654f\u611f\u5171\u4eab\u76ee\u5f55（\u5982C$, IPC$）<\/span>
    \nGet-WinEvent<\/span> –<\/span>FilterHashtable @{<\/span>LogName='Security'<\/span>;<\/span> ID=5140,<\/span>5145}<\/span> –<\/span>MaxEvents 100 |<\/span>
    \nSelect-Object<\/span> TimeCreated,<\/span> @{<\/span>Name='ShareName'<\/span>;<\/span>Expression={<\/span>$_<\/span>.<\/span>Properties[<\/span>1]<\/span>.<\/span>Value}<\/span>}<\/span>,<\/span> @{<\/span>Name='IpAddress'<\/span>;<\/span>Expression={<\/span>$_<\/span>.<\/span>Properties[<\/span>6]<\/span>.<\/span>Value}<\/span>}<\/span> |<\/span> Format-Table<\/span><\/p>\n

    \n

    \u4e09\u3001 \u6838\u5fc3\u4e8b\u4ef6ID\u6df1\u5ea6\u89e3\u6790<\/h4>\n

    \u6392\u67e5\u65e5\u5fd7\u4e0d\u662f\u770b\u70ed\u95f9，\u5fc5\u987b\u7cbe\u51c6\u547d\u4e2d\u5173\u952e\u5b57\u6bb5\u3002<\/p>\n

      \n
    • \n

      Event ID 4625（\u767b\u5f55\u5931\u8d25）：
      \n\u91cd\u70b9\u63d0\u53d6 Failure Reason \u548c Status \u5b57\u6bb5\u3002<\/p>\n

        \n
      • 0xC0000064：\u7528\u6237\u540d\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728（\u653b\u51fb\u8005\u5728\u76f2\u731c\u7528\u6237\u540d）\u3002<\/li>\n
      • 0xC000006A：\u7528\u6237\u540d\u5b58\u5728，\u5bc6\u7801\u9519\u8bef（\u5b9a\u5411\u7206\u7834，\u8be5\u8d26\u53f7\u771f\u5b9e\u5b58\u5728）\u3002<\/li>\n
      • 0xC0000234：\u8d26\u6237\u5df2\u88ab\u9501\u5b9a（\u8bf4\u660e\u672c\u5730\/\u57df\u8d26\u6237\u9501\u5b9a\u7b56\u7565\u5df2\u751f\u6548）\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n
      • \n

        Event ID 4624（\u767b\u5f55\u6210\u529f）：
        \n\u6838\u5fc3\u5173\u6ce8 Logon Type（\u767b\u5f55\u7c7b\u578b）\u548c IpAddress\u3002<\/p>\n

          \n
        • Type 2：\u4ea4\u4e92\u5f0f\u767b\u5f55（\u672c\u5730\u952e\u76d8，\u901a\u5e38\u4e3a\u6b63\u5e38\u8fd0\u7ef4）\u3002<\/li>\n
        • Type 3：\u7f51\u7edc\u767b\u5f55（SMB\/IPC）\u3002\u9ad8\u5371\u3002\u82e5\u6e90IP\u4e3a\u5185\u7f51\u5176\u4ed6\u673a\u5668，\u6781\u5927\u6982\u7387\u4e3a\u6a2a\u5411\u79fb\u52a8\u3002<\/li>\n
        • Type 10：\u8fdc\u7a0b\u4ea4\u4e92\u5f0f\u767b\u5f55（RDP）\u3002\u9ad8\u5371\u3002\u82e5\u6e90IP\u4e3a\u5916\u7f51，\u8bf4\u660eRDP\u7206\u7834\u5df2\u6210\u529f\u7a81\u7834\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n
        • \n

          Event ID 4776（NTLM\u51ed\u636e\u9a8c\u8bc1）：
          \n\u7528\u4e8e\u8ffd\u8e2a\u672c\u5730\u8d26\u6237\u7684\u5bc6\u7801\u9a8c\u8bc1\u5c1d\u8bd5\u3002\u9519\u8bef\u4ee3\u7801 0x0 \u4e3a\u6210\u529f，0xC000006A \u4e3a\u5bc6\u7801\u9519\u8bef\u3002\u82e5\u53d1\u73b0\u5927\u91cf\u9488\u5bf9\u975e\u6807\u51c6\u670d\u52a1\u8d26\u53f7\u76844776\u6210\u529f\u8bb0\u5f55，\u9700\u8b66\u60d5\u51ed\u636e\u7a83\u53d6\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

        • \n

          Event ID 4688（\u8fdb\u7a0b\u521b\u5efa）：
          \n\u6355\u83b7\u6076\u610f\u6267\u884c\u884c\u4e3a\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u3002\u524d\u63d0：\u5fc5\u987b\u5728\u7ec4\u7b56\u7565（\u5ba1\u6838\u7b56\u7565）\u4e2d\u5f00\u542f\u201c\u5ba1\u6838\u8fdb\u7a0b\u521b\u5efa\u201d\u5e76\u52fe\u9009\u201c\u5305\u542b\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u201d\u3002
          \n\u91cd\u70b9\u6bd4\u5bf9 Creator Process Name（\u7236\u8fdb\u7a0b）\u4e0e Command Line\u3002\u82e5\u7236\u8fdb\u7a0b\u4e3a explorer.exe \u6216 cmd.exe，\u4e14\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u5305\u542b DownloadString\u3001Bypass\u3001Base64 \u7f16\u7801\u7279\u5f81，\u53ef\u786e\u8ba4\u4e3a\u6076\u610f\u8f7d\u8377\u6267\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

          \n

          \u56db\u3001 \u6eaf\u6e90\u5165\u4fb5\u5165\u53e3：\u5e38\u89c1\u7a81\u7834\u9762<\/h4>\n

          \u5b8c\u6210\u4e3b\u673a\u6392\u67e5\u540e，\u9700\u590d\u76d8\u653b\u51fb\u9762，\u901a\u5e38\u7531\u4ee5\u4e0b\u914d\u7f6e\u7f3a\u9677\u5bfc\u81f4：<\/p>\n

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