{"id":96285,"date":"2026-08-27T16:30:31","date_gmt":"2026-08-27T08:30:31","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/96285.html"},"modified":"2026-08-27T16:30:31","modified_gmt":"2026-08-27T08:30:31","slug":"linux%e7%bd%91%e7%bb%9c%ef%bc%88%e4%b8%89%ef%bc%89%ef%bc%9a%e4%b8%80%e5%8f%b0%e4%b8%bb%e6%9c%ba%e5%88%b0%e5%ba%95%e6%98%af%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e8%a2%ab%e7%bd%91%e7%bb%9c%e6%89%be%e5%88%b0%e7%9a%84","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/96285.html","title":{"rendered":"Linux\u7f51\u7edc\uff08\u4e09\uff09\uff1a\u4e00\u53f0\u4e3b\u673a\u5230\u5e95\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u88ab\u7f51\u7edc\u627e\u5230\u7684\uff1f\u4ece IP \u5730\u5740\u5230 MAC \u5730\u5740\uff0c\u518d\u5230\u7aef\u53e3\u53f7"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/20260827083025-6a8ff5a188d42.png\" alt=\"\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u63d2\u5165\u56fe\u7247\u63cf\u8ff0\" width=\"200\" \/><\/p>\n<p> <b> \u25c6 \u535a\u4e3b\u540d\u79f0&#xff1a; \u5c0f\u6b64\u65b9-CSDN\u535a\u5ba2 <\/b><\/p>\n<p>   \u5927\u5bb6\u597d&#xff0c;\u6b22\u8fce\u6765\u5230\u5c0f\u6b64\u65b9\u7684\u535a\u5ba2\u3002 <\/p>\n<p>    \u2b50\ufe0f\u7f51\u7edc\u7cfb\u5217\u4e2a\u4eba\u4e13\u680f&#xff1a;<br \/>\n    \u3010\u4e3b\u9898\u66f2\u3011\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u7f51\u7edc <\/p>\n<p>  \u2b50\ufe0f\u6b64\u65b9\u7684GitHub&#xff1a;<br \/>\n  github_\u6b64\u65b9  <\/p>\n<p> \u2b50\ufe0f<br \/>\n <b>\u6211\u4eec\u601d\u8003 (Rethink) \u00b7 \u6211\u4eec\u91cd\u5efa (Rebuild) \u00b7 \u6211\u4eec\u8bb0\u5f55 (Record) <\/b><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h4>\u6587\u7ae0\u76ee\u5f55<\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li>\u6982\u8981&amp;\u5e8f\u8ad6<\/li>\n<li>\u4e00\u3001\u8ba4\u8bc6\u548c\u7406\u89e3IP\u5730\u5740<\/li>\n<li>\n<ul>\n<li>1.1 IP\u5730\u5740\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u6982\u5ff5\u4e0e\u683c\u5f0f<\/li>\n<li>1.2 \u8de8\u7f51\u6bb5\u6570\u636e\u4f20\u8f93\u4e0e\u8def\u7531\u5668<\/li>\n<li>\n<ul>\n<li>1.2.1 \u6570\u636e\u4f20\u8f93\u7684\u8def\u5f84\u4e0e\u89d2\u8272<\/li>\n<li>1.2.2 \u903b\u8f91\u5c42\u4e0e\u7269\u7406\u5c42\u7684\u5c4f\u853d<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>1.3 IP\u5730\u5740\u4e0eMAC\u5730\u5740\u7684\u5173\u7cfb<\/li>\n<li>1.4 IP\u5730\u5740\u4e0eMAC\u5730\u5740\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u533a\u522b<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>\u4e8c\u3001\u7aef\u53e3\u53f7<\/li>\n<li>\n<ul>\n<li>2.1 \u8ba4\u8bc6\u7aef\u53e3\u4e0e\u8fdb\u7a0b<\/li>\n<li>2.2 \u8ba4\u8bc6\u7aef\u53e3\u53f7<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u6982\u8981&amp;\u5e8f\u8ad6<\/h2>\n<p>\u2003\u2003Hello\u5927\u5bb6\u597d&#xff0c;\u6211\u662f\u6b64\u65b9&#xff0c;\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u4ecb\u7ecd IP \u5730\u5740\u3001MAC \u5730\u5740\u4e0e\u7aef\u53e3\u53f7\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u6982\u5ff5\u53ca\u5176\u4f5c\u7528&#xff0c;\u7406\u89e3\u8de8\u7f51\u6bb5\u901a\u4fe1\u4e0e\u8def\u7531\u5668\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u539f\u7406&#xff0c;\u5e76\u68b3\u7406\u4e09\u8005\u5728\u7f51\u7edc\u901a\u4fe1\u4e2d\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u4e0e\u533a\u522b\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u4e00\u3001\u8ba4\u8bc6\u548c\u7406\u89e3IP\u5730\u5740<\/h2>\n<p>\u2003\u2003\u5728\u63a2\u8ba8\u7f51\u7edc\u901a\u4fe1\u65f6&#xff0c;IP\u5730\u5740&#xff08;Internet Protocol Address&#xff09;\u662f\u7f51\u7edc\u5c42\u6838\u5fc3\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u5b83\u7528\u4e8e\u5728\u7f51\u7edc\u4e2d\u6807\u8bc6\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u4e3b\u673a\u6216\u8282\u70b9&#xff0c;\u662f\u5b9e\u73b0\u8de8\u7f51\u7edc\u6570\u636e\u4f20\u8f93\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>1.1 IP\u5730\u5740\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u6982\u5ff5\u4e0e\u683c\u5f0f<\/h3>\n<p>\u2003\u2003IP\u534f\u8bae&#xff08;\u7f51\u9645\u534f\u8bae&#xff09;\u76ee\u524d\u4e3b\u8981\u6709\u4e24\u4e2a\u7248\u672c&#xff1a;IPv4 \u4e0e IPv6\u3002\u5728\u672a\u7ecf\u7279\u6b8a\u8bf4\u660e\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b&#xff0c;\u901a\u5e38\u9ed8\u8ba4\u6307\u4ee3\u7684\u662f IPv4 \u534f\u8bae\u3002 \u5bf9\u4e8e IPv4 \u800c\u8a00&#xff0c;IP\u5730\u5740\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u7279\u5f81\u4e0e\u8868\u73b0\u5f62\u5f0f\u5982\u4e0b&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u6570\u636e\u957f\u5ea6&#xff1a;IP\u5730\u5740\u672c\u8d28\u4e0a\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a 4\u5b57\u8282&#xff08;Byte&#xff09;\u3001\u5373 32\u4f4d&#xff08;Bit&#xff09; \u7684\u6574\u6570\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u70b9\u5206\u5341\u8fdb\u5236\u8868\u793a\u6cd5&#xff1a;\u4e3a\u4e86\u65b9\u4fbf\u4eba\u7c7b\u9605\u8bfb\u4e0e\u8bb0\u5fc6&#xff0c;\u901a\u5e38\u91c7\u7528\u201c\u70b9\u5206\u5341\u8fdb\u5236\u201d\u7684\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u5f62\u5f0f\u6765\u8868\u793a IP \u5730\u5740&#xff0c;\u4f8b\u5982 192.168.0.1\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u6570\u503c\u8303\u56f4&#xff1a;\u88ab\u70b9\u53f7\u5206\u9694\u7684\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u5341\u8fdb\u5236\u6570\u5b57\u4ee3\u8868\u5176\u4e2d\u7684 1 \u4e2a\u5b57\u8282&#xff0c;\u5176\u53d6\u503c\u8303\u56f4\u5728 0 \u5230 255 \u4e4b\u95f4\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u8bb2\u4e2a\u6bb5\u5b50 \u2003\u2003<span class=\"katex--inline\"><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-mathml\"><\/p>\n<p>          2<\/p>\n<p>          32<\/p>\n<p>         &#061;<\/p>\n<p>         4<\/p>\n<p>         ,<\/p>\n<p>         294<\/p>\n<p>         ,<\/p>\n<p>         967<\/p>\n<p>         ,<\/p>\n<p>         296<\/p>\n<p>        2^{32} &#061; 4,294,967,296<\/p>\n<p>     <\/span><span class=\"katex-html\"><span class=\"base\"><span class=\"strut\" style=\"height: 0.8141em\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord\">2<\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height: 0.8141em\"><span class=\"\" style=\"top: -3.063em;margin-right: 0.05em\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height: 2.7em\"><\/span><span class=\"sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\">32<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right: 0.2778em\"><\/span><span class=\"mrel\">&#061;<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right: 0.2778em\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"base\"><span class=\"strut\" style=\"height: 0.8389em;vertical-align: -0.1944em\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\">4<\/span><span class=\"mpunct\">,<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right: 0.1667em\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\">294<\/span><span class=\"mpunct\">,<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right: 0.1667em\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\">967<\/span><span class=\"mpunct\">,<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right: 0.1667em\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\">296<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>&#xff0c;\u4f46\u662f\u4e16\u754c\u4eba\u53e3\u65e9\u5c31\u8d85\u8d8a\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6570\u5b57&#xff0c;IPv4 \u5728 2011 \u5e74\u5c31\u5df2\u7ecf\u5f7b\u5e95\u53d1\u5149\u4e86\u3002\u5927\u5bb6\u53ea\u80fd\u641e\u51fa NAT \u6280\u672f&#xff0c;\u8ba9\u6210\u767e\u4e0a\u5343\u53f0\u8bbe\u5907\u6324\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u516c\u7f51 IP \u540e\u9762&#xff0c;\u540e\u6765\u4e2d\u56fd\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86IPv6 \u3002\u4f46\u63a8\u884c\u8d77\u6765\u5374\u5361\u5728\u4e86\u56fd\u9645\u653f\u6cbb\u4e0e\u5229\u76ca\u535a\u5f08\u4e0a&#xff1b;<\/p>\n<h3>1.2 \u8de8\u7f51\u6bb5\u6570\u636e\u4f20\u8f93\u4e0e\u8def\u7531\u5668<\/h3>\n<p>\u2003\u2003\u6570\u636e\u4ece\u4e00\u53f0\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u4f20\u8f93\u5230\u53e6\u4e00\u53f0\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u65f6&#xff0c;\u901a\u5e38\u9700\u8981\u7a7f\u8d8a\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5c40\u57df\u7f51&#xff08;\u7f51\u6bb5&#xff09;&#xff0c;\u8fd9\u4e00\u8fc7\u7a0b\u88ab\u79f0\u4e3a\u8de8\u7f51\u6bb5\u6570\u636e\u4f20\u8f93\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>1.2.1 \u6570\u636e\u4f20\u8f93\u7684\u8def\u5f84\u4e0e\u89d2\u8272<\/h4>\n<p>\u2003\u2003\u5f53\u6e90\u4e3b\u673a&#xff08;\u4f8b\u5982 \u7528\u6237A&#xff0c;IP\u4e3a 192.168.2.2&#xff09;\u9700\u8981\u5411\u4e0d\u540c\u5c40\u57df\u7f51\u7684\u76ee\u6807\u4e3b\u673a&#xff08;\u4f8b\u5982 \u7528\u6237B&#xff0c;IP\u4e3a 172.168.2.2&#xff09;\u53d1\u9001\u6570\u636e\u65f6&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u672c\u5730\u5224\u65ad\u4e0e\u4ea4\u4ed8&#xff1a;\u6e90\u4e3b\u673a\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u5c42\u5728\u68c0\u6d4b\u6570\u636e\u5305\u65f6&#xff0c;\u53d1\u73b0\u76ee\u6807 IP \u4e0d\u5c5e\u4e8e\u5f53\u524d\u5c40\u57df\u7f51&#xff0c;\u4fbf\u4e0d\u4f1a\u5728\u672c\u5730\u7f51\u6bb5\u76f4\u63a5\u5e7f\u64ad&#xff0c;\u800c\u662f\u5c06\u6570\u636e\u5305\u63a8\u9001\u5230\u672c\u5730\u7f51\u5173\u2014\u2014\u5373\u8def\u7531\u5668\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u8def\u7531\u5668\u7684\u4e2d\u8f6c\u4f5c\u7528&#xff1a;\u8def\u7531\u5668\u8fde\u63a5\u7740\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u6bb5&#xff0c;\u5b83\u62e5\u6709\u591a\u4e2a\u7f51\u5361\u548c\u591a\u4e2a IP \u5730\u5740&#xff08;\u5982\u540c\u65f6\u62e5\u6709 192.168.2.1 \u548c 172.168.2.1&#xff09;\u3002\u8def\u7531\u5668\u63a5\u6536\u5230\u6570\u636e\u540e&#xff0c;\u57fa\u4e8e\u76ee\u6807 IP \u8fdb\u884c\u8def\u7531\u9009\u62e9&#xff0c;\u518d\u5c06\u6570\u636e\u7cbe\u51c6\u8f6c\u53d1\u81f3\u4e0b\u4e00\u8df3\u7f51\u7edc&#xff0c;\u76f4\u81f3\u9001\u8fbe\u6700\u7ec8\u7684\u76ee\u6807\u4e3b\u673a\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/20260827083026-6a8ff5a210caf.png\" alt=\"\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u63d2\u5165\u56fe\u7247\u63cf\u8ff0\" \/><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/20260827083026-6a8ff5a280fc5.png\" alt=\"\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u63d2\u5165\u56fe\u7247\u63cf\u8ff0\" \/><\/p>\n<h4>1.2.2 \u903b\u8f91\u5c42\u4e0e\u7269\u7406\u5c42\u7684\u5c4f\u853d<\/h4>\n<p>\u2003\u2003\u5728\u6570\u636e\u4f20\u8f93\u7684\u5168\u8def\u5f84\u4e2d&#xff0c;\u4e0d\u540c\u7f51\u6bb5\u5e95\u5c42\u6240\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u7269\u7406\u4ecb\u8d28\u548c\u6570\u636e\u94fe\u8def\u5c42\u534f\u8bae\u53ef\u80fd\u5b8c\u5168\u4e0d\u540c&#xff08;\u4f8b\u5982\u4ee5\u592a\u7f51\u4e0e\u4ee4\u724c\u73af\u7f51&#xff09;&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u7f51\u7edc\u5c42&#xff08;IP\u534f\u8bae&#xff09;&#xff1a;\u901a\u8fc7\u7edf\u4e00\u7684 IP \u62a5\u5934&#xff0c;\u5c4f\u853d\u4e86\u5e95\u5c42\u7684\u7269\u7406\u4ecb\u8d28\u5dee\u5f02&#xff0c;\u4f7f\u5f97\u4e0a\u5c42&#xff08;\u5982 TCP\u3001FTP \u7b49&#xff09;\u5728\u903b\u8f91\u4e0a\u4ee5\u4e3a\u4e24\u7aef\u662f\u76f4\u63a5\u8fde\u901a\u7684\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u94fe\u8def\u5c42&#xff08;\u9a71\u52a8\u7a0b\u5e8f&#xff09;&#xff1a;\u5404\u8282\u70b9\u5728\u7269\u7406\u4f20\u8f93\u65f6&#xff0c;\u8c03\u7528\u5404\u81ea\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u9a71\u52a8\u7a0b\u5e8f&#xff08;\u5982\u4ee5\u592a\u7f51\u9a71\u52a8\u6216\u4ee4\u724c\u73af\u9a71\u52a8&#xff09;\u5b8c\u6210\u5e27\u7684\u5c01\u5305\u4e0e\u89e3\u5305\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>1.3 IP\u5730\u5740\u4e0eMAC\u5730\u5740\u7684\u5173\u7cfb<\/h3>\n<p>\u2003\u2003\u5728\u8de8\u7f51\u7edc\u4f20\u8f93\u4e2d&#xff0c;IP\u5730\u5740 \u4e0e MAC\u5730\u5740 \u5171\u540c\u534f\u4f5c\u5b8c\u6210\u6570\u636e\u8def\u7531\u4e0e\u7269\u7406\u4ea4\u4ed8&#xff0c;\u4e24\u8005\u626e\u6f14\u7740\u622a\u7136\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u89d2\u8272\u3002 \u2003\u2003\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u501f\u7528\u201c\u5510\u50e7\u897f\u5929\u53d6\u7ecf\u201d\u7684\u6545\u4e8b\u6765\u5177\u8c61\u5316\u7406\u89e3\u4e24\u8005\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u673a\u5236&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/20260827083027-6a8ff5a3a41e5.png\" alt=\"\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u63d2\u5165\u56fe\u7247\u63cf\u8ff0\" \/><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>IP\u5730\u5740&#xff08;\u957f\u8fdc\u76ee\u6807&#xff09;&#xff1a;\u4ee3\u8868\u201c\u4ece\u54ea\u91cc\u6765&#xff0c;\u5230\u54ea\u91cc\u53bb\u201d&#xff08;\u4f8b\u5982&#xff1a;\u6e90IP \u4e3a\u4e1c\u571f\u5927\u5510&#xff0c;\u76ee\u7684IP \u4e3a\u897f\u5929&#xff09;\u3002\u5728\u6574\u4e2a\u4f20\u8f93\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d&#xff0c;\u6570\u636e\u5305\u7684\u6e90 IP \u548c\u76ee\u7684 IP \u662f\u4fdd\u6301\u4e0d\u53d8\u7684\u3002\u5b83\u51b3\u5b9a\u4e86\u6570\u636e\u4f20\u8f93\u7684\u7ec8\u70b9\u4e0e\u6574\u4f53\u8def\u5f84\u9009\u62e9\u3002<\/li>\n<li>MAC\u5730\u5740&#xff08;\u4e0b\u4e00\u7ad9\u76ee\u6807&#xff09;&#xff1a;\u4ee3\u8868\u201c\u4e0a\u4e00\u7ad9\u4ece\u54ea\u91cc\u6765&#xff0c;\u4e0b\u4e00\u7ad9\u53bb\u54ea\u91cc\u201d&#xff08;\u4f8b\u5982&#xff1a;\u4ece\u4e1c\u571f\u5927\u5510\u5230\u5973\u513f\u56fd&#xff0c;\u518d\u4ece\u5973\u513f\u56fd\u5230\u8f66\u8fdf\u56fd&#xff0c;\u6700\u540e\u5230\u9ed1\u98ce\u5cad&#xff09;\u3002\u5728\u8de8\u8def\u7531\u5668\u4f20\u8f93\u7684\u6bcf\u4e00\u8df3\u4e2d&#xff0c;\u6570\u636e\u94fe\u8def\u5c42\u7684 \u6e90MAC \u548c \u76ee\u7684MAC \u4f1a\u968f\u7740\u7269\u7406\u4ecb\u8d28\u7684\u53d8\u5316\u800c\u4e0d\u65ad\u53d8\u66f4\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u2003\u2003\u901a\u8fc7 IP \u5730\u5740\u6307\u660e\u8fdc\u65b9\u7ec8\u70b9&#xff0c;MAC \u5730\u5740\u89e3\u51b3\u5c40\u57df\u7f51\u5185\u76f8\u90bb\u8282\u70b9\u7684\u8df3\u8f6c&#xff0c;\u6570\u636e\u5305\u624d\u80fd\u5728\u9519\u7efc\u590d\u6742\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u4e2d\u51c6\u786e\u65e0\u8bef\u5730\u8de8\u8d8a\u91cd\u91cd\u8def\u7531\u5668&#xff0c;\u6700\u7ec8\u62b5\u8fbe\u76ee\u7684\u5730\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e0b\u56fe\u7ed3\u5408\u5c01\u88c5\u4e0e\u89e3\u5305&#xff0c;\u4f53\u73b0\u8def\u7531\u5668\u89e3\u5305\u548c\u91cd\u65b0\u5c01\u88c5\u7684\u7279\u70b9<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/20260827083028-6a8ff5a42b8de.png\" alt=\"\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u63d2\u5165\u56fe\u7247\u63cf\u8ff0\" \/><\/p>\n<h3>1.4 IP\u5730\u5740\u4e0eMAC\u5730\u5740\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u533a\u522b<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>IP\u5730\u5740\u5728\u6574\u4e2a\u8def\u7531\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d&#xff0c;\u4e00\u76f4\u4e0d\u53d8&#xff1b;<\/li>\n<li>MAC\u5730\u5740\u4e00\u76f4\u5728\u53d8&#xff1b;<\/li>\n<li>\u76ee\u7684IP\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u957f\u8fdc\u76ee\u6807&#xff0c;MAC\u662f\u4e0b\u4e00\u9636\u6bb5\u76ee\u6807&#xff1b;<\/li>\n<li>\u76ee\u7684IP\u662f\u8def\u5f84\u9009\u62e9\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u4f9d\u636e&#xff0c;MAC\u5730\u5740\u662f\u5c40\u57df\u7f51\u8f6c\u53d1\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u4f9d\u636e\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u63d0\u70bcIP\u7f51\u7edc\u7684\u610f\u4e49\u548c\u7f51\u7edc\u901a\u4fe1\u7684\u5b8f\u89c2\u6d41\u7a0b\u56fe<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/20260827083029-6a8ff5a52569d.png\" alt=\"\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u63d2\u5165\u56fe\u7247\u63cf\u8ff0\" \/><\/p>\n<p>IP\u7f51\u7edc\u5c42\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u610f\u4e49&#xff1a;\u63d0\u4f9b\u7f51\u7edc\u865a\u62df\u5c42&#xff0c;\u8ba9\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u6240\u6709\u7f51\u7edc\u90fd\u662f IP \u7f51\u7edc&#xff0c;\u5c4f\u853d\u6700\u5e95\u5c42\u7f51\u7edc\u7684\u5dee\u5f02\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u4e8c\u3001\u7aef\u53e3\u53f7<\/h2>\n<h3>2.1 \u8ba4\u8bc6\u7aef\u53e3\u4e0e\u8fdb\u7a0b<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>\u6570\u636e\u4f20\u8f93\u5230\u4e3b\u673a\u4e0d\u662f\u76ee\u7684&#xff0c;\u800c\u662f\u624b\u6bb5&#xff1a;\u6570\u636e\u6700\u7ec8\u662f\u7ed9\u4eba\u7528\u7684&#xff08;\u5982\u804a\u5929\u3001\u4e0b\u8f7d\u3001\u6d4f\u89c8\u7f51\u9875&#xff09;&#xff0c;\u800c\u4eba\u5728\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u7684\u4ee3\u8868\u5c31\u662f\u8fdb\u7a0b&#xff08;\u5982 QQ\u3001\u8fc5\u96f7\u3001\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668&#xff09;&#xff0c;\u628a\u6570\u636e\u4ea4\u7ed9\u4e3b\u673a\u5185\u7684\u8fdb\u7a0b&#xff0c;\u4eba\u624d\u80fd\u62ff\u5230\u6570\u636e\u3002\u5230\u8fbe\u4e3b\u673a\u5185\u90e8\u540e\u518d\u4ea4\u7ed9\u4e3b\u673a\u5185\u7684\u8fdb\u7a0b&#xff0c;\u624d\u662f\u76ee\u7684\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u6807\u8bc6\u8fdb\u7a0b\u7684\u552f\u4e00\u6027&#xff1a;\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u540c\u65f6\u5b58\u5728\u975e\u5e38\u591a\u7684\u8fdb\u7a0b&#xff0c;\u5f53\u6570\u636e\u5230\u8fbe\u76ee\u6807\u4e3b\u673a\u4e4b\u540e&#xff0c;\u600e\u4e48\u8f6c\u53d1\u7ed9\u76ee\u6807\u8fdb\u7a0b&#xff1f;\u8fd9\u5c31\u9700\u8981\u5728\u7f51\u7edc\u80cc\u666f\u4e0b\u3001\u5728\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u6807\u8bc6\u4e3b\u673a\u4e2d\u8fdb\u7a0b\u7684\u552f\u4e00\u6027\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/20260827083029-6a8ff5a595c66.png\" alt=\"\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u63d2\u5165\u56fe\u7247\u63cf\u8ff0\" \/><\/p>\n<h3>2.2 \u8ba4\u8bc6\u7aef\u53e3\u53f7<\/h3>\n<p>\u2003\u2003\u7aef\u53e3\u53f7&#xff08;port&#xff09;\u662f\u4f20\u8f93\u5c42\u534f\u8bae\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u3002<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>\u57fa\u672c\u6982\u5ff5&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u7aef\u53e3\u53f7\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a 2 \u5b57\u8282\u300116 \u4f4d \u7684\u6574\u6570\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u7aef\u53e3\u53f7\u7528\u6765\u6807\u8bc6\u4e00\u4e2a\u8fdb\u7a0b&#xff0c;\u544a\u8bc9\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u5f53\u524d\u7684\u6570\u636e\u8981\u4ea4\u7ed9\u54ea\u4e00\u4e2a\u8fdb\u7a0b\u6765\u5904\u7406\u3002<\/li>\n<li>IP\u5730\u5740 &#043; \u7aef\u53e3\u53f7 \u80fd\u591f\u6807\u8bc6\u7f51\u7edc\u4e0a\u7684\u67d0\u4e00\u53f0\u4e3b\u673a\u7684\u67d0\u4e00\u4e2a\u8fdb\u7a0b\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u4e00\u4e2a\u7aef\u53e3\u53f7\u53ea\u80fd\u88ab\u4e00\u4e2a\u8fdb\u7a0b\u5360\u7528\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u7aef\u53e3\u53f7\u8303\u56f4\u5212\u5206&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>0 &#8211; 1023&#xff1a;\u77e5\u540d\u7aef\u53e3\u53f7&#xff0c;HTTP\u3001FTP\u3001SSH \u7b49\u5e7f\u6cdb\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u5c42\u534f\u8bae&#xff0c;\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u7aef\u53e3\u53f7\u90fd\u662f\u56fa\u5b9a\u7684\u3002<\/li>\n<li>1024 &#8211; 65535&#xff1a;\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u52a8\u6001\u5206\u914d\u7684\u7aef\u53e3\u53f7\u3002\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u7aef\u53e3\u53f7&#xff0c;\u5c31\u662f\u7531\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u4ece\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8303\u56f4\u5206\u914d\u7684\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u7406\u89e3\u201c\u7aef\u53e3\u53f7\u201d\u548c\u201c\u8fdb\u7a0bID\u201d&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u4e00\u4e2a\u8fdb\u7a0b\u53ef\u4ee5\u7ed1\u5b9a\u591a\u4e2a\u7aef\u53e3\u53f7&#xff0c;\u4f46\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7aef\u53e3\u53f7\u4e0d\u80fd\u88ab\u591a\u4e2a\u8fdb\u7a0b\u7ed1\u5b9a\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u8fdb\u7a0b PID \u5c5e\u4e8e\u7cfb\u7edf\u6982\u5ff5&#xff0c;\u6280\u672f\u4e0a\u4e5f\u5177\u6709\u552f\u4e00\u6027&#xff0c;\u786e\u5b9e\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u6765\u6807\u8bc6\u552f\u4e00\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u8fdb\u7a0b\u3002\u4f46\u5982\u679c\u76f4\u63a5\u5728\u7f51\u7edc\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528 PID&#xff0c;\u4f1a\u81f4\u4f7f\u7cfb\u7edf\u8fdb\u7a0b\u7ba1\u7406\u548c\u7f51\u7edc\u5f3a\u8026\u5408&#xff0c;\u56e0\u6b64\u5b9e\u9645\u8bbe\u8ba1\u65f6\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u9009\u62e9\u8fd9\u6837\u505a\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u7406\u89e3\u6e90\u7aef\u53e3\u53f7\u548c\u76ee\u7684\u7aef\u53e3\u53f7&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u4f20\u8f93\u5c42\u534f\u8bae&#xff08;TCP \u548c UDP&#xff09;\u7684\u6570\u636e\u6bb5\u4e2d\u6709\u4e24\u4e2a\u7aef\u53e3\u53f7&#xff0c;\u5206\u522b\u53eb\u505a\u6e90\u7aef\u53e3\u53f7\u548c\u76ee\u7684\u7aef\u53e3\u53f7&#xff0c;\u7528\u6765\u63cf\u8ff0\u201c\u6570\u636e\u662f\u8c01\u53d1\u7684&#xff0c;\u8981\u53d1\u7ed9\u8c01\u201d\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<hr \/>\n<p> 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Linux\u3001C&#043;&#043;\u3001\u7b97\u6cd5\u6301\u7eed\u8fde\u8f7d\u4e2d&#xff0c;\u6b22\u8fce\u5173\u6ce8WeChat Official Account \u3010\u6b64\u65b9\u7684\u6280\u672f\u6808\u3011\u3002<\/b><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u25c6 \u535a\u4e3b\u540d\u79f0&#xff1a; \u5c0f\u6b64\u65b9-CSDN\u535a\u5ba2 \u5927\u5bb6\u597d&#xff0c;\u6b22\u8fce\u6765\u5230\u5c0f\u6b64\u65b9\u7684\u535a\u5ba2\u3002 \u2b50\ufe0f\u7f51\u7edc\u7cfb\u5217\u4e2a\u4eba\u4e13\u680f&#xff1a; \u3010\u4e3b\u9898\u66f2\u3011\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u7f51\u7edc \u2b50\ufe0f\u6b64\u65b9\u7684GitHub&#xff1a; github_\u6b64\u65b9  \u2b50\ufe0f\u6211\u4eec\u601d\u8003 (Rethink) \u00b7 \u6211\u4eec\u91cd\u5efa (Rebuild) \u00b7 \u6211\u4eec\u8bb0\u5f55 (Record) \u6587\u7ae0\u76ee\u5f55\u6982\u8981&amp;\u5e8f\u8ad6\u4e00\u3001\u8ba4\u8bc6\u548c\u7406\u89e3IP\u5730\u57401.1 IP\u5730\u5740\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u6982\u5ff5\u4e0e\u683c\u5f0f1.2 \u8de8\u7f51\u6bb5\u6570\u636e\u4f20\u8f93\u4e0e\u8def\u7531\u56681.2.1 \u6570\u636e\u4f20\u8f93\u7684\u8def\u5f84\u4e0e\u89d2\u82721.2.2 \u903b\u8f91\u5c42\u4e0e\u7269\u7406\u5c42<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":96278,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[10187,58,205,78,191],"topic":[],"class_list":["post-96285","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-server","tag-codingplan","tag-linux","tag-tcp-ip","tag-78","tag-191"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v20.3 - 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