{"id":94163,"date":"2026-08-13T21:25:00","date_gmt":"2026-08-13T13:25:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/94163.html"},"modified":"2026-08-13T21:25:00","modified_gmt":"2026-08-13T13:25:00","slug":"%e9%9b%b6%e5%9f%ba%e7%a1%80%e5%ad%a6sql-04%ef%bc%9asql-%e7%9a%84-where-%e8%b6%8a%e5%86%99%e8%b6%8a%e4%b9%b1%ef%bc%9fand-or-%e4%bc%98%e5%85%88%e7%ba%a7%e3%80%81in%e3%80%81between%e3%80%81like-%e4%b8%80","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/94163.html","title":{"rendered":"\u96f6\u57fa\u7840\u5b66SQL 04\uff1aSQL \u7684 WHERE \u8d8a\u5199\u8d8a\u4e71\uff1fAND\/OR \u4f18\u5148\u7ea7\u3001IN\u3001BETWEEN\u3001LIKE \u4e00\u6b21\u8bb2\u900f\uff08\u9644 3 \u4e2a\u65b0\u624b\u5751\uff09"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u5148\u8bf4\u70b9\u771f\u8bdd<\/h3>\n

\u5f53\u5e74\u505a\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\u9879\u76ee\u90a3\u4f1a\u513f，\u6709\u56de\u8981\u7ed9\u9886\u5bfc\u51fa\u4e00\u5f20"\u6280\u672f\u90e8 + \u9500\u552e\u90e8\u91cc，\u5de5\u8d44\u8d85\u8fc7 9000 \u7684\u4eba"\u7684\u540d\u5355\u3002\u65b0\u4eba\u4ea4\u4e0a\u6765\u7684 SQL \u957f\u8fd9\u6837：<\/p>\n

WHERE<\/span> \u90e8\u95e8=<\/span>'\u6280\u672f\u90e8'<\/span> OR<\/span> \u90e8\u95e8=<\/span>'\u9500\u552e\u90e8'<\/span> AND<\/span> \u5de5\u8d44><\/span>9000<\/span><\/p>\n

\u7ed3\u679c\u67e5\u51fa\u6765\u6280\u672f\u90e8\u6240\u6709\u4eba（\u542b\u5de5\u8d44 8000 \u7684）\u5168\u5728\u91cc\u5934\u2014\u2014\u56e0\u4e3a AND \u4f18\u5148\u7ea7\u9ad8\u4e8e OR，\u4e0a\u9762\u90a3\u53e5\u5b9e\u9645\u7b49\u4e8e"\u6280\u672f\u90e8\u5168\u90e8，\u6216\u8005（\u9500\u552e\u90e8\u4e14\u5de5\u8d44>9000）"\u3002\u4e0a\u62a5\u7684\u6570\u5b57\u76f4\u63a5\u9519\u4e86，\u6328\u4e86\u4e00\u987f\u6279\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u4e8b\u513f\u8ba9\u6211\u8bb0\u4f4f：WHERE \u4e0d\u53ea\u4f1a\u5199\u5355\u4e2a\u6761\u4ef6，\u6761\u4ef6\u4e00\u591a，\u4f18\u5148\u7ea7\u548c\u5199\u6cd5\u5c31\u662f\u5751\u3002\u4eca\u5929\u628a AND\/OR\u3001IN\u3001BETWEEN\u3001LIKE \u4e00\u6b21\u8bb2\u900f，\u4f60\u5199\u62a5\u8868\u3001\u505a\u7b5b\u9009\u518d\u4e5f\u4e0d\u4f1a\u88ab\u81ea\u5df1\u5751\u3002<\/p>\n

💡 \u300cSQL \u4ece\u5165\u95e8\u5230\u7cbe\u901a\u300d\u7cfb\u5217\u6301\u7eed\u66f4\u65b0\u4e2d，\u5173\u6ce8\u6211\u4e0d\u8ff7\u8def，\u6bcf\u7bc7\u90fd\u662f\u5b9e\u6218\u5e72\u8d27\u3002<\/p>\n

\n

\u4e00\u3001AND \/ OR：\u591a\u6761\u4ef6\u7ec4\u5408，\u5148\u641e\u6e05\u4f18\u5148\u7ea7<\/h3>\n

\u4f60\u4f1a\u4ec0\u4e48\u573a\u666f\u4e0b\u7528\u5230\u5b83？ \u4f60\u60f3\u540c\u65f6\u5361\u597d\u51e0\u4e2a\u6761\u4ef6，\u6bd4\u5982"\u6280\u672f\u90e8\u4e14\u5de5\u8d44>9000"\u201c\u5317\u4eac\u6216\u4e0a\u6d77\u7684\u5ba2\u6237\u201d\u3002\u8fd9\u65f6\u5019\u5c31\u8981\u7528 AND（\u5e76\u4e14）\u548c OR（\u6216\u8005）\u628a\u6761\u4ef6\u62fc\u8d77\u6765\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5173\u952e\u70b9：AND \u6bd4 OR \u4f18\u5148\u7ea7\u9ad8\u3002 \u5c31\u50cf\u4e58\u6cd5\u6bd4\u52a0\u6cd5\u5148\u7b97\u4e00\u6837\u3002\u60f3\u6539\u53d8\u987a\u5e8f，\u5fc5\u987b\u52a0\u62ec\u53f7 ()\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6b63\u786e\u5199\u6cd5（\u52a0\u62ec\u53f7\u624d\u662f\u4f60\u771f\u6b63\u60f3\u8981\u7684）：<\/p>\n

— \u610f\u56fe：\u53ea\u8981"\u6280\u672f\u90e8\u6216\u9500\u552e\u90e8"\u91cc，\u5de5\u8d44>9000 \u7684\u4eba<\/span>
\nSELECT<\/span> \u59d3\u540d,<\/span> \u90e8\u95e8,<\/span> \u5de5\u8d44
\nFROM<\/span> \u5458\u5de5\u8868
\nWHERE<\/span> (<\/span>\u90e8\u95e8=<\/span>'\u6280\u672f\u90e8'<\/span> OR<\/span> \u90e8\u95e8=<\/span>'\u9500\u552e\u90e8'<\/span>)<\/span> AND<\/span> \u5de5\u8d44 ><\/span> 9000<\/span>;<\/span><\/p>\n

\u7ed3\u679c（\u6280\u672f\u90e8 9000 \u4e0d\u8fbe\u6807\u88ab\u6392\u9664，\u9500\u552e\u90e8 9200 \u4e24\u4eba\u8fbe\u6807）：<\/p>\n\n\u59d3\u540d\u90e8\u95e8\u5de5\u8d44<\/tr>\n\n\n\n
\u738b\u4e94<\/td>\n\u9500\u552e\u90e8<\/td>\n9200<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u8d75\u516d<\/td>\n\u9500\u552e\u90e8<\/td>\n9200<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

\u6700\u5927\u7684\u5751： \u4e0d\u52a0\u62ec\u53f7\u65f6，\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u6309"\u5148 AND \u540e OR"\u7b97\u3002\u4e0b\u9762\u8fd9\u53e5\u548c\u4e0a\u9762\u90a3\u53e5\u610f\u601d\u5b8c\u5168\u4e0d\u540c：<\/p>\n

— \u274c \u5b9e\u9645\u542b\u4e49：\u6280\u672f\u90e8\u5168\u90e8，\u6216（\u9500\u552e\u90e8\u4e14\u5de5\u8d44>9000）<\/span>
\nWHERE<\/span> \u90e8\u95e8=<\/span>'\u6280\u672f\u90e8'<\/span> OR<\/span> \u90e8\u95e8=<\/span>'\u9500\u552e\u90e8'<\/span> AND<\/span> \u5de5\u8d44 ><\/span> 9000<\/span><\/p>\n

\u8bb0\u4f4f\u53e3\u8bc0：\u6761\u4ef6\u4e00\u591a，\u5148\u60f3\u6e05\u695a"\u6211\u8981\u7684\u662f\u54ea\u4e00\u7ec4"，\u7136\u540e\u7528\u62ec\u53f7\u628a\u90a3\u7ec4\u62ec\u8d77\u6765\u3002\u5b81\u53ef\u591a\u5199\u62ec\u53f7，\u522b\u4fe1\u9ed8\u8ba4\u4f18\u5148\u7ea7\u3002<\/p>\n

\n

\u4e8c\u3001IN：\u66ff\u4ee3\u4e00\u957f\u4e32 OR，\u6e05\u723d\u53c8\u9ad8\u6548<\/h3>\n

\u4f60\u4f1a\u4ec0\u4e48\u573a\u666f\u4e0b\u7528\u5230\u5b83？ \u4f60\u60f3\u7b5b"\u90e8\u95e8\u662f\u6280\u672f\u90e8\u6216\u9500\u552e\u90e8\u6216\u5e02\u573a\u90e8"，\u7528 OR \u8981\u5199\u4e09\u904d \u90e8\u95e8=，\u53c8\u957f\u53c8\u96be\u770b：<\/p>\n

— \u5570\u55e6\u5199\u6cd5<\/span>
\nWHERE<\/span> \u90e8\u95e8=<\/span>'\u6280\u672f\u90e8'<\/span> OR<\/span> \u90e8\u95e8=<\/span>'\u9500\u552e\u90e8'<\/span> OR<\/span> \u90e8\u95e8=<\/span>'\u5e02\u573a\u90e8'<\/span><\/p>\n

\u6b63\u786e\u5199\u6cd5：\u7528 IN \u4e00\u628a\u68ad<\/p>\n

SELECT<\/span> \u59d3\u540d,<\/span> \u90e8\u95e8
\nFROM<\/span> \u5458\u5de5\u8868
\nWHERE<\/span> \u90e8\u95e8 IN<\/span> (<\/span>'\u6280\u672f\u90e8'<\/span>,<\/span> '\u9500\u552e\u90e8'<\/span>,<\/span> '\u5e02\u573a\u90e8'<\/span>)<\/span>;<\/span><\/p>\n

IN \u540e\u9762\u8ddf\u4e00\u4e2a\u503c\u5217\u8868，\u7b49\u4e8e"\u7b49\u4e8e\u5176\u4e2d\u4efb\u610f\u4e00\u4e2a"\u3002\u53ef\u8bfb\u6027\u9ad8，\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u4e5f\u66f4\u5bb9\u6613\u4f18\u5316\u3002\u4f60\u540e\u9762\u5b66\u5b50\u67e5\u8be2\u65f6，IN (SELECT …) \u8fd8\u80fd\u63a5\u4e00\u6574\u5f20\u7ed3\u679c\u8868，\u975e\u5e38\u5e38\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n

\n

\u4e09\u3001BETWEEN：\u95ed\u533a\u95f4\u8303\u56f4\u7b5b\u9009<\/h3>\n

\u4f60\u4f1a\u4ec0\u4e48\u573a\u666f\u4e0b\u7528\u5230\u5b83？ \u4f60\u60f3\u7b5b"\u5de5\u8d44\u5728 8000 \u5230 9500 \u4e4b\u95f4"，\u5305\u62ec 8000 \u548c 9500 \u4e24\u7aef\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6b63\u786e\u5199\u6cd5：<\/p>\n

SELECT<\/span> \u59d3\u540d,<\/span> \u5de5\u8d44
\nFROM<\/span> \u5458\u5de5\u8868
\nWHERE<\/span> \u5de5\u8d44 BETWEEN<\/span> 8000<\/span> AND<\/span> 9500<\/span>;<\/span><\/p>\n

\u4e24\u4e2a\u8981\u70b9：<\/p>\n

    \n
  • BETWEEN \u662f\u95ed\u533a\u95f4，\u5305\u542b\u4e24\u7aef（8000 \u548c 9500 \u90fd\u7b97）\u3002<\/li>\n
  • \u7b49\u4ef7\u4e8e \u5de5\u8d44 >= 8000 AND \u5de5\u8d44 <= 9500，\u4f46 BETWEEN \u5199\u8d77\u6765\u66f4\u77ed，\u8bed\u4e49\u66f4\u6e05\u695a\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

    \u6211\u5f53\u5e74\u8e29\u7684\u5751： \u6709\u4eba\u4ee5\u4e3a BETWEEN \u4e0d\u542b\u8fb9\u754c，\u5c11\u7b97\u4e86\u4e34\u754c\u503c，\u62a5\u8868\u5dee\u4e86\u90a3\u4e48\u51e0\u4e2a\u4eba\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u8bb0\u4f4f\u2014\u2014BETWEEN \u4e24\u5934\u90fd\u7b97\u3002<\/p>\n

    \n

    \u56db\u3001LIKE：\u6a21\u7cca\u67e5\u8be2，\u627e"\u957f\u5f97\u50cf"\u7684\u6570\u636e<\/h3>\n

    \u4f60\u4f1a\u4ec0\u4e48\u573a\u666f\u4e0b\u7528\u5230\u5b83？ \u4f60\u8bb0\u4e0d\u5168\u51c6\u786e\u540d\u5b57，\u53ea\u60f3\u627e"\u59d3\u5f20\u7684"\u201c\u540d\u5b57\u91cc\u5e26\u2019\u5c0f\u2019\u7684\u201d\u201c\u90ae\u7bb1\u662f demo \u7ed3\u5c3e\u7684\u201d\u3002\u7cbe\u786e\u7b49\u53f7 = \u5339\u914d\u4e0d\u4e86，\u5c31\u8981\u7528 LIKE \u505a\u6a21\u7cca\u5339\u914d\u3002<\/p>\n

    \u4e24\u4e2a\u901a\u914d\u7b26：<\/p>\n

      \n
    • %：\u4ee3\u8868\u4efb\u610f\u957f\u5ea6（0 \u4e2a\u30011 \u4e2a\u3001\u591a\u4e2a\u5b57\u7b26）<\/li>\n
    • _：\u4ee3\u8868\u6070\u597d 1 \u4e2a\u5b57\u7b26<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

      \u6b63\u786e\u5199\u6cd5：<\/p>\n

      — \u59d3"\u5f20"\u7684（\u5f20\u5f00\u5934，\u540e\u9762\u4efb\u610f）<\/span>
      \nSELECT<\/span> \u59d3\u540d FROM<\/span> \u5458\u5de5\u8868 WHERE<\/span> \u59d3\u540d LIKE<\/span> '\u5f20%'<\/span>;<\/span><\/p>\n

      — \u540d\u5b57\u91cc\u5e26"\u5c0f"\u7684（\u5c0f\u5728\u4efb\u610f\u4f4d\u7f6e）<\/span>
      \nSELECT<\/span> \u59d3\u540d FROM<\/span> \u7528\u6237\u8868 WHERE<\/span> \u59d3\u540d LIKE<\/span> '%\u5c0f%'<\/span>;<\/span><\/p>\n

      — \u90ae\u7bb1\u662f demo.com \u7ed3\u5c3e\u7684<\/span>
      \nSELECT<\/span> \u90ae\u7bb1 FROM<\/span> \u7528\u6237\u8868 WHERE<\/span> \u90ae\u7bb1 LIKE<\/span> '%demo.com'<\/span>;<\/span><\/p>\n

      — \u59d3\u540d\u6070\u597d 2 \u4e2a\u5b57\u3001\u4e14\u59d3\u5f20（_ \u5360\u4e00\u4e2a\u4f4d\u7f6e）<\/span>
      \nSELECT<\/span> \u59d3\u540d FROM<\/span> \u5458\u5de5\u8868 WHERE<\/span> \u59d3\u540d LIKE<\/span> '\u5f20_'<\/span>;<\/span><\/p>\n

      \u6211\u5f53\u5e74\u8e29\u7684\u5751（\u6027\u80fd）： \u5728\u4e00\u5f20\u51e0\u5343\u4e07\u884c\u7684\u5927\u8868\u91cc\u5199 LIKE '%\u5173\u952e\u5b57%'（\u524d\u9762\u5e26 %），\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u6ca1\u6cd5\u7528\u7d22\u5f15，\u53ea\u80fd\u5168\u8868\u9010\u884c\u626b，\u67e5\u8be2\u76f4\u63a5\u8d85\u65f6\u3002\u7ed3\u8bba：LIKE \u7684\u901a\u914d\u7b26\u653e\u524d\u9762（\u524d\u5bfc\u901a\u914d）\u4f1a\u62d6\u6162\u67e5\u8be2，\u5927\u8868\u80fd\u907f\u514d\u5c31\u907f\u514d，\u975e\u8981\u641c\u5c31\u5c3d\u91cf\u5199\u6210 '\u5173\u952e\u5b57%'（\u540e\u7f00\u5339\u914d，\u80fd\u7528\u7d22\u5f15）\u3002<\/p>\n

      \n

      \u4e94\u3001\u5f53\u5e74\u6211\u8e29\u8fc7\u7684 3 \u4e2a\u5751（\u91cd\u70b9\u770b）<\/h3>\n
    • \n

      AND\/OR \u4e0d\u52a0\u62ec\u53f7，\u7edf\u8ba1\u53e3\u5f84\u9519 \u4e0a\u9762\u90a3\u4e2a"\u6280\u672f\u90e8\u6216\u9500\u552e\u90e8\u4e14>9000"\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50，\u5c11\u4e00\u5bf9\u62ec\u53f7，\u4e0a\u62a5\u6570\u5b57\u5168\u9519\u3002\u7ed3\u8bba：\u591a\u6761\u4ef6\u5fc5\u52a0\u62ec\u53f7，\u522b\u8d4c\u9ed8\u8ba4\u4f18\u5148\u7ea7\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

    • \n

      \u4ee5\u4e3a BETWEEN \u4e0d\u542b\u8fb9\u754c \u6f0f\u7b97\u4e34\u754c\u503c，\u62a5\u8868\u4eba\u6570\u5dee\u51e0\u4e2a\u3002\u7ed3\u8bba：BETWEEN \u95ed\u533a\u95f4，\u4e24\u5934\u90fd\u7b97\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

    • \n

      LIKE \u524d\u5bfc\u901a\u914d\u7b26\u62d6\u57ae\u5927\u8868\u67e5\u8be2 '%x%' \u8ba9\u51e0\u5343\u4e07\u884c\u8868\u5168\u8868\u626b\u63cf\u3001\u67e5\u8be2\u8d85\u65f6\u3002\u7ed3\u8bba：\u6a21\u7cca\u67e5\u8be2\u5c3d\u91cf\u5199\u6210 'x%'，\u522b\u5728\u524d\u9762\u52a0 %\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

      \n

      \u516d\u30013 \u4e2a\u7ec3\u4e60（\u81ea\u5df1\u8dd1\u4e00\u904d）<\/h3>\n

      \u57fa\u4e8e\u4e0b\u9762\u7684 \u5458\u5de5\u8868 \u548c \u8ba2\u5355\u8868：<\/p>\n

    • \u67e5\u51fa\u5de5\u8d44\u5728 9000 \u5230 9500 \u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5458\u5de5\u59d3\u540d\u548c\u5de5\u8d44\u3002<\/li>\n
    • \u67e5\u51fa\u90e8\u95e8\u662f\u6280\u672f\u90e8\u6216\u9500\u552e\u90e8，\u4e14\u5de5\u8d44\u5927\u4e8e 9000 \u7684\u5458\u5de5\u3002<\/li>\n
    • \u7528 LIKE \u67e5\u51fa\u59d3\u540d\u4ee5"\u738b"\u5f00\u5934\u7684\u5458\u5de5\u3002<\/li>\n

      \u53c2\u8003\u7b54\u6848（\u5148\u81ea\u5df1\u5199，\u518d\u5bf9\u7167）：<\/p>\n

      — 1<\/span>
      \nSELECT<\/span> \u59d3\u540d,<\/span> \u5de5\u8d44 FROM<\/span> \u5458\u5de5\u8868 WHERE<\/span> \u5de5\u8d44 BETWEEN<\/span> 9000<\/span> AND<\/span> 9500<\/span>;<\/span><\/p>\n

      — 2（\u62ec\u53f7\u51b3\u5b9a\u4f18\u5148\u7ea7）<\/span>
      \nSELECT<\/span> \u59d3\u540d,<\/span> \u90e8\u95e8,<\/span> \u5de5\u8d44
      \nFROM<\/span> \u5458\u5de5\u8868
      \nWHERE<\/span> (<\/span>\u90e8\u95e8=<\/span>'\u6280\u672f\u90e8'<\/span> OR<\/span> \u90e8\u95e8=<\/span>'\u9500\u552e\u90e8'<\/span>)<\/span> AND<\/span> \u5de5\u8d44 ><\/span> 9000<\/span>;<\/span><\/p>\n

      — 3<\/span>
      \nSELECT<\/span> \u59d3\u540d FROM<\/span> \u5458\u5de5\u8868 WHERE<\/span> \u59d3\u540d LIKE<\/span> '\u738b%'<\/span>;<\/span><\/p>\n

      \u601d\u8003\u9898：\u7ec3\u4e60 2 \u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u52a0\u62ec\u53f7，\u7ed3\u679c\u4f1a\u53d8\u6210\u4ec0\u4e48？\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u6280\u672f\u90e8\u5de5\u8d44 9000 \u7684\u4eba\u4f1a\u88ab\u7b97\u8fdb\u6765？\u60f3\u660e\u767d\u8fd9\u4e2a，AND\/OR \u4f18\u5148\u7ea7\u8fd9\u5173\u5c31\u8fc7\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n

      \n

      \u4e03\u3001\u5c0f\u7ed3<\/h3>\n
        \n
      • AND（\u5e76\u4e14）\/ OR（\u6216\u8005）\u7ec4\u5408\u6761\u4ef6，AND \u4f18\u5148\u7ea7\u9ad8\u4e8e OR，\u591a\u6761\u4ef6\u5fc5\u52a0\u62ec\u53f7\u3002<\/li>\n
      • IN (\u503c1, \u503c2, …) \u66ff\u4ee3\u4e00\u957f\u4e32 OR，\u6e05\u723d\u9ad8\u6548，\u540e\u9762\u8fd8\u80fd\u63a5\u5b50\u67e5\u8be2\u3002<\/li>\n
      • BETWEEN A AND B \u662f\u95ed\u533a\u95f4，\u5305\u542b A \u548c B \u4e24\u7aef\u3002<\/li>\n
      • LIKE \u6a21\u7cca\u5339\u914d：% \u4efb\u610f\u957f\u5ea6\u3001_ \u6070\u597d\u4e00\u4e2a；\u524d\u5bfc\u901a\u914d %x% \u4f1a\u62d6\u6162\u5927\u8868\u67e5\u8be2，\u5c3d\u91cf\u5199\u6210 x%\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
        \n

        \u4e92\u52a8\u65f6\u95f4（\u7ad9\u961f\u6295\u7968）：\u4f60\u5199 WHERE \u65f6\u6700\u5e38\u88ab\u54ea\u5757\u5751\u8fc7？\u6211\u5f53\u5e74\u94c1\u5b9a\u9009"AND\/OR \u4e0d\u52a0\u62ec\u53f7，\u7136\u540e\u5bf9\u7740\u9519\u6570\u5b57\u53d1\u5446"\u3002\u662f \u2460 AND\/OR \u4f18\u5148\u7ea7\u3001\u2461 BETWEEN \u8fb9\u754c\u3001\u8fd8\u662f \u2462 LIKE \u6162\u67e5\u8be2？\u8bc4\u8bba\u533a\u6253 1\/2\/3，\u6211\u6311\u5178\u578b\u7684\u4e0b\u7bc7\u4e13\u95e8\u8bb2\u7d22\u5f15\u4f18\u5316\u907f\u5751 😂<\/p>\n

        👋 \u6211\u662f Hello_world12131，\u5341\u5e74\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\u7ecf\u9a8c\u3002 \u8fd9\u7bc7\u6709\u7528\u7684\u8bdd \u70b9\u4e2a\u8d5e + \u6536\u85cf，\u987a\u4fbf \u5173\u6ce8\u6211 📌，SQL \u4ece\u5165\u95e8\u5230\u7cbe\u901a\u7cfb\u5217\u6bcf\u5468\u66f4\u65b0，\u5173\u6ce8\u540e\u4e0d\u9519\u8fc7\u65b0\u7bc7\u3002 📎 \u7cfb\u5217\u76ee\u5f55（\u7f6e\u9876） ｜ 🔗 \u76f8\u5173\u63a8\u8350： \u7bc702 SELECT\/FROM\/WHERE \u7bc703 ORDER BY\/GROUP BY\/HAVING SQL \u51fd\u6570\u901f\u67e5\u8868 ｜ \u23ed\ufe0f \u4e0b\u7bc7\u9884\u544a：\u7bc705 \u53bb\u91cd\u4e0e\u5206\u9875 DISTINCT\/LIMIT<\/p>\n

        \n

        📋 SQL \u7cfb\u5217\u7edf\u4e00\u7ec3\u4e60\u8868（\u590d\u5236\u5373\u53ef\u8fd0\u884c，\u53ef\u91cd\u590d\u6267\u884c，\u4e0d\u4f1a\u62a5"\u8868\u5df2\u5b58\u5728"）<\/h3>\n

        \u672c\u7cfb\u5217\u6240\u6709\u6587\u7ae0\u90fd\u57fa\u4e8e\u4e0b\u9762\u8fd9 4 \u5f20\u56fa\u5b9a\u8868\u3002\u6bcf\u5f20\u8868\u5148 DROP \u518d CREATE，\u6240\u4ee5\u6bcf\u8bfb\u4e00\u7bc7\u6587\u91cd\u65b0\u8dd1\u4e00\u6b21\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5757\u90fd\u5b89\u5168，\u4e0d\u7528\u4ece\u65b0\u5efa\u8868\u3002<\/p>\n

        DROP<\/span> TABLE<\/span> IF<\/span> EXISTS<\/span> \u5458\u5de5\u8868;<\/span>
        \nCREATE<\/span> TABLE<\/span> \u5458\u5de5\u8868 (<\/span>
        \n \u5458\u5de5id INT<\/span> PRIMARY<\/span> KEY<\/span>,<\/span>
        \n \u59d3\u540d VARCHAR<\/span>(<\/span>20<\/span>)<\/span>,<\/span>
        \n \u90e8\u95e8 VARCHAR<\/span>(<\/span>20<\/span>)<\/span>,<\/span>
        \n \u5de5\u8d44 DECIMAL<\/span>(<\/span>10<\/span>,<\/span>2<\/span>)<\/span>,<\/span>
        \n \u90ae\u7bb1 VARCHAR<\/span>(<\/span>50<\/span>)<\/span>,<\/span>
        \n \u624b\u673a VARCHAR<\/span>(<\/span>20<\/span>)<\/span>,<\/span>
        \n \u5165\u804c\u65e5\u671f DATE<\/span>
        \n)<\/span>;<\/span>
        \nINSERT<\/span> INTO<\/span> \u5458\u5de5\u8868 (<\/span>\u5458\u5de5id,<\/span> \u59d3\u540d,<\/span> \u90e8\u95e8,<\/span> \u5de5\u8d44,<\/span> \u90ae\u7bb1,<\/span> \u624b\u673a,<\/span> \u5165\u804c\u65e5\u671f)<\/span> VALUES<\/span>
        \n(<\/span>1<\/span>,<\/span> '\u5f20\u4e09'<\/span>,<\/span> '\u6280\u672f\u90e8'<\/span>,<\/span> 9000.00<\/span>,<\/span> 'zhangsan@demo.com'<\/span>,<\/span> '13800000001'<\/span>,<\/span> '2019-03-01'<\/span>)<\/span>,<\/span>
        \n(<\/span>2<\/span>,<\/span> '\u674e\u56db'<\/span>,<\/span> '\u6280\u672f\u90e8'<\/span>,<\/span> 9000.00<\/span>,<\/span> 'lisi@demo.com'<\/span>,<\/span> '13800000002'<\/span>,<\/span> '2020-07-15'<\/span>)<\/span>,<\/span>
        \n(<\/span>3<\/span>,<\/span> '\u738b\u4e94'<\/span>,<\/span> '\u9500\u552e\u90e8'<\/span>,<\/span> 9200.00<\/span>,<\/span> 'wangwu@demo.com'<\/span>,<\/span> '13800000003'<\/span>,<\/span> '2018-01-10'<\/span>)<\/span>,<\/span>
        \n(<\/span>4<\/span>,<\/span> '\u8d75\u516d'<\/span>,<\/span> '\u9500\u552e\u90e8'<\/span>,<\/span> 9200.00<\/span>,<\/span> 'zhaoliu@demo.com'<\/span>,<\/span> '13800000004'<\/span>,<\/span> '2021-05-20'<\/span>)<\/span>;<\/span><\/p>\n

        DROP<\/span> TABLE<\/span> IF<\/span> EXISTS<\/span> \u8ba2\u5355\u8868;<\/span>
        \nCREATE<\/span> TABLE<\/span> \u8ba2\u5355\u8868 (<\/span>
        \n \u8ba2\u5355id INT<\/span> PRIMARY<\/span> KEY<\/span>,<\/span>
        \n \u5458\u5de5id INT<\/span>,<\/span>
        \n \u8ba2\u5355\u91d1\u989d DECIMAL<\/span>(<\/span>10<\/span>,<\/span>2<\/span>)<\/span>,<\/span>
        \n \u4e0b\u5355\u65f6\u95f4 DATETIME<\/span>,<\/span>
        \n \u4ed8\u6b3e\u65f6\u95f4 DATETIME<\/span>,<\/span>
        \n \u72b6\u6001 VARCHAR<\/span>(<\/span>20<\/span>)<\/span>
        \n)<\/span>;<\/span>
        \nINSERT<\/span> INTO<\/span> \u8ba2\u5355\u8868 (<\/span>\u8ba2\u5355id,<\/span> \u5458\u5de5id,<\/span> \u8ba2\u5355\u91d1\u989d,<\/span> \u4e0b\u5355\u65f6\u95f4,<\/span> \u4ed8\u6b3e\u65f6\u95f4,<\/span> \u72b6\u6001)<\/span> VALUES<\/span>
        \n(<\/span>101<\/span>,<\/span> 1<\/span>,<\/span> 3000.00<\/span>,<\/span> '2026-01-10 10:00:00'<\/span>,<\/span> '2026-01-10 10:05:00'<\/span>,<\/span> '\u5df2\u4ed8\u6b3e'<\/span>)<\/span>,<\/span>
        \n(<\/span>102<\/span>,<\/span> 1<\/span>,<\/span> 2500.00<\/span>,<\/span> '2026-02-15 14:00:00'<\/span>,<\/span> '2026-02-15 14:10:00'<\/span>,<\/span> '\u5df2\u4ed8\u6b3e'<\/span>)<\/span>,<\/span>
        \n(<\/span>103<\/span>,<\/span> 3<\/span>,<\/span> 4000.00<\/span>,<\/span> '2026-03-20 09:30:00'<\/span>,<\/span> '2026-03-20 09:40:00'<\/span>,<\/span> '\u5df2\u4ed8\u6b3e'<\/span>)<\/span>,<\/span>
        \n(<\/span>104<\/span>,<\/span> 2<\/span>,<\/span> 1500.00<\/span>,<\/span> '2026-04-05 16:00:00'<\/span>,<\/span> NULL<\/span>,<\/span> '\u5f85\u4ed8\u6b3e'<\/span>)<\/span>;<\/span><\/p>\n

        DROP<\/span> TABLE<\/span> IF<\/span> EXISTS<\/span> \u7528\u6237\u8868;<\/span>
        \nCREATE<\/span> TABLE<\/span> \u7528\u6237\u8868 (<\/span>
        \n \u7528\u6237id INT<\/span> PRIMARY<\/span> KEY<\/span>,<\/span>
        \n \u59d3\u540d VARCHAR<\/span>(<\/span>20<\/span>)<\/span>,<\/span>
        \n \u624b\u673a VARCHAR<\/span>(<\/span>20<\/span>)<\/span>,<\/span>
        \n \u90ae\u7bb1 VARCHAR<\/span>(<\/span>50<\/span>)<\/span>,<\/span>
        \n \u5730\u5740 VARCHAR<\/span>(<\/span>100<\/span>)<\/span>
        \n)<\/span>;<\/span>
        \nINSERT<\/span> INTO<\/span> \u7528\u6237\u8868 (<\/span>\u7528\u6237id,<\/span> \u59d3\u540d,<\/span> \u624b\u673a,<\/span> \u90ae\u7bb1,<\/span> \u5730\u5740)<\/span> VALUES<\/span>
        \n(<\/span>1<\/span>,<\/span> '\u5f20\u4e09'<\/span>,<\/span> '13900000001'<\/span>,<\/span> 'zhangsan@demo.com'<\/span>,<\/span> '\u5317\u4eac\u5e02\u671d\u9633\u533a'<\/span>)<\/span>,<\/span>
        \n(<\/span>2<\/span>,<\/span> '\u674e\u56db'<\/span>,<\/span> '13900000002'<\/span>,<\/span> 'lisi@demo.com'<\/span>,<\/span> '\u4e0a\u6d77\u5e02\u6d66\u4e1c\u65b0\u533a'<\/span>)<\/span>,<\/span>
        \n(<\/span>3<\/span>,<\/span> '\u738b\u4e94'<\/span>,<\/span> '13900000003'<\/span>,<\/span> 'wangwu@demo.com'<\/span>,<\/span> '\u5e7f\u5dde\u5e02\u5929\u6cb3\u533a'<\/span>)<\/span>;<\/span><\/p>\n

        DROP<\/span> TABLE<\/span> IF<\/span> EXISTS<\/span> \u4efb\u52a1\u8868;<\/span>
        \nCREATE<\/span> TABLE<\/span> \u4efb\u52a1\u8868 (<\/span>
        \n \u4efb\u52a1id INT<\/span> PRIMARY<\/span> KEY<\/span>,<\/span>
        \n \u5458\u5de5id INT<\/span>,<\/span>
        \n \u5907\u6ce8 VARCHAR<\/span>(<\/span>100<\/span>)<\/span>,<\/span>
        \n \u72b6\u6001 VARCHAR<\/span>(<\/span>20<\/span>)<\/span>
        \n)<\/span>;<\/span>
        \nINSERT<\/span> INTO<\/span> \u4efb\u52a1\u8868 (<\/span>\u4efb\u52a1id,<\/span> \u5458\u5de5id,<\/span> \u5907\u6ce8,<\/span> \u72b6\u6001)<\/span> VALUES<\/span>
        \n(<\/span>1<\/span>,<\/span> 1<\/span>,<\/span> '\u5b8c\u6210\u9700\u6c42\u8bc4\u5ba1'<\/span>,<\/span> '\u5df2\u5b8c\u6210'<\/span>)<\/span>,<\/span>
        \n(<\/span>2<\/span>,<\/span> 2<\/span>,<\/span> NULL<\/span>,<\/span> '\u8fdb\u884c\u4e2d'<\/span>)<\/span>,<\/span>
        \n(<\/span>3<\/span>,<\/span> 3<\/span>,<\/span> '\u4fee\u590d\u7ebf\u4e0abug'<\/span>,<\/span> '\u5df2\u5b8c\u6210'<\/span>)<\/span>,<\/span>
        \n(<\/span>4<\/span>,<\/span> 4<\/span>,<\/span> NULL<\/span>,<\/span> '\u5f85\u5206\u914d'<\/span>)<\/span>;<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

        \u5148\u8bf4\u70b9\u771f\u8bdd
        \n\u5f53\u5e74\u505a\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\u9879\u76ee\u90a3\u4f1a\u513f，\u6709\u56de\u8981\u7ed9\u9886\u5bfc\u51fa\u4e00\u5f20\\”\u6280\u672f\u90e8 \u9500\u552e\u90e8\u91cc，\u5de5\u8d44\u8d85\u8fc7 9000 \u7684\u4eba\\”\u7684\u540d\u5355\u3002\u65b0\u4eba\u4ea4\u4e0a\u6765\u7684 SQL \u957f\u8fd9\u6837：
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