{"id":93670,"date":"2026-08-13T00:48:57","date_gmt":"2026-08-12T16:48:57","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/93670.html"},"modified":"2026-08-13T00:48:57","modified_gmt":"2026-08-12T16:48:57","slug":"windows-%e5%a4%9a%e7%ba%a7%e5%8f%b3%e9%94%ae%e8%8f%9c%e5%8d%95%e6%96%b0%e7%89%88%e8%8f%9c%e5%8d%95iexplorercommand%e5%92%8c%e6%97%a7%e7%89%88%e8%8f%9c%e5%8d%95icontextmenu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/93670.html","title":{"rendered":"windows \u591a\u7ea7\u53f3\u952e\u83dc\u5355(\u65b0\u7248\u83dc\u5355IExplorerCommand\u548c\u65e7\u7248\u83dc\u5355IContextMenu)"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u76ee\u5f55<\/p>\n

IContextMenu\u591a\u7ea7\u53f3\u952e\u83dc\u5355<\/p>\n

\u7b80\u8ff0<\/p>\n

\u7ed3\u6784<\/p>\n

\u6848\u4f8b<\/p>\n

IExplorerCommand\u591a\u7ea7\u83dc\u5355<\/p>\n

\u7b80\u8ff0<\/p>\n

\u7ed3\u6784<\/p>\n

\u65b9\u6cd5\u51fd\u6570\u8be6\u89e3<\/p>\n

\u65b9\u6cd5\u51fd\u6570<\/p>\n

\u65b9\u6cd5\u8be6\u89e3<\/p>\n

\u5e38\u7528\u65b9\u6cd5\u6848\u4f8b（\u4fbf\u4e8e\u76f4\u63a5\u590d\u5236\u4f7f\u7528）<\/p>\n

\u6848\u4f8b<\/p>\n

\u6587\u4ef6\u7ed3\u6784<\/p>\n

IExCmdMainMenus.h<\/p>\n

IExCmdSubMenus.h<\/p>\n

IExCmdSubMenus.cpp<\/p>\n

\n<\/p>\n

IContextMenu\u591a\u7ea7\u53f3\u952e\u83dc\u5355<\/h2>\n<\/p>\n

\u7b80\u8ff0<\/h3>\n

IContextMenu（\u65e7\u7248\u83dc\u5355）\u7684\u53f3\u952e\u83dc\u5355\u4f9d\u8d56\u4e8eQueryContextMenu，\u901a\u5e38\u4f7f\u7528CreatePopupMenu()\u548cInsertMenuItem()\u6765\u6dfb\u52a0\u5b50\u83dc\u5355，\u4e4b\u540e\u901a\u8fc7InvokeCommand\u7684lpici\u7684\u9ad8\u4f4e\u4f4d\u6765\u7b5b\u9009\u54ea\u4e2a\u83dc\u5355\u7684\u54cd\u5e94\u6765\u54cd\u5e94\u83dc\u5355\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7ed3\u6784<\/h3>\n

QueryContextMenu(HMENU,UINT,UINT,UINT,UINT);
\n |
\n InsertMenuItem
\n |
\nCreatePopupMenu
\n |
\nInsertMenuItem
\nInsertMenuItem
\nInsertMenuItem<\/p>\n

InvokeCommand(LPCMINVOKECOMMANDINFO lpici)
\n||
\nHIWORD(lpici->lpVerb)LOWORD(lpici->lpVerb)
\n||
\n\u8c13\u8bcd\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u8c03\u7528 \u901a\u8fc7\u547d\u4ee4ID\u8c03\u7528
\n||
\ncommandcommand<\/p>\n

\u6848\u4f8b<\/h3>\n

QueryContextMenu<\/h4>\n

STDMETHODIMP_(HRESULT __stdcall) CDllRegEx::QueryContextMenu(HMENU hmenu, UINT indexMenu, UINT idCmdFirst, UINT idCmdLast, UINT uFlags)
\n{
\n bool bAllDll = true;
\n \/\/ \u904d\u5386\u786e\u8ba4\u6587\u4ef6\u662f\u4e0d\u662f.dll\u7a0b\u5e8f
\n for (const auto& path : m_selectedFiles)
\n {
\n const TCHAR* ext = PathFindExtension(path.c_str());
\n if (ext && _wcsicmp(ext, _T(".dll")) != 0)
\n {
\n bAllDll = false;
\n break;
\n }
\n }
\n \/\/ \u5982\u679c\u6709\u4e0d\u4e3adll\u7684\u5219\u6b64\u62d3\u5c55\u4e0d\u751f\u6548
\n if (!bAllDll)
\n {
\n return E_FAIL;
\n }
\n initRegMenu(hmenu, indexMenu, idCmdFirst);
\n return MAKE_HRESULT(SEVERITY_SUCCESS, 0, CMD_END + 1);;
\n}
\nvoid CDllRegEx::initRegMenu(HMENU hmenu, UINT indexMenu, UINT idCmdFirst)
\n{
\n HMENU uhmenu = CreatePopupMenu();
\n MENUITEMINFO hmenu_lpmi{ sizeof(MENUITEMINFO),MIIM_TYPE | MIIM_STATE | MIIM_SUBMENU,MFT_STRING,MFS_ENABLED };
\n hmenu_lpmi.cch = idCmdFirst;
\n hmenu_lpmi.hSubMenu = uhmenu;
\n hmenu_lpmi.dwTypeData = _T("\u6ce8\u518cdll");<\/p>\n

MENUITEMINFO uhmenu_lpmi0{ sizeof(MENUITEMINFO),MIIM_TYPE | MIIM_STATE | MIIM_ID ,MFT_STRING,MFS_ENABLED ,idCmdFirst + CMD_REG };
\n MENUITEMINFO uhmenu_lpmi1{ sizeof(MENUITEMINFO),MIIM_TYPE | MIIM_STATE | MIIM_ID ,MFT_STRING,MFS_ENABLED, idCmdFirst + CMD_UREG };
\n uhmenu_lpmi0.dwTypeData = _T("\u6ce8\u518c");
\n uhmenu_lpmi1.dwTypeData = _T("\u6ce8\u9500");
\n InsertMenuItem(uhmenu, idCmdFirst + CMD_REG, TRUE, (LPCMENUITEMINFO)&uhmenu_lpmi0);
\n InsertMenuItem(uhmenu, idCmdFirst + CMD_UREG, TRUE, (LPCMENUITEMINFO)&uhmenu_lpmi1);<\/p>\n

InsertMenuItem(hmenu, indexMenu, TRUE, (LPCMENUITEMINFO)&hmenu_lpmi);
\n}<\/p>\n

InvokeCommand<\/h4>\n

STDMETHODIMP_(HRESULT __stdcall) CDllRegEx::InvokeCommand(LPCMINVOKECOMMANDINFO lpici)
\n{
\n \/\/ 1. \u57fa\u672c\u53c2\u6570\u9a8c\u8bc1
\n if (!lpici)
\n return E_INVALIDARG;<\/p>\n

\/\/ 2. \u68c0\u67e5\u662f\u5426\u901a\u8fc7\u8c13\u8bcd\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u8c03\u7528
\n if (HIWORD(lpici->lpVerb) != 0)
\n {
\n \/\/ \u6839\u636efMask\u5224\u65ad\u4f7f\u7528ANSI\u8fd8\u662fUnicode
\n if (lpici->fMask & CMIC_MASK_UNICODE)
\n {
\n if (wcscmp((LPCWSTR)lpici->lpVerb, L"\u6ce8\u518c") == 0)
\n {
\n RegCommand(CMD_REG);
\n return S_OK;
\n }
\n else if (wcscmp((LPCWSTR)lpici->lpVerb, L"\u6ce8\u9500") == 0)
\n {
\n RegCommand(CMD_UREG);
\n return S_OK;
\n }
\n }
\n else
\n {
\n if (lstrcmpA((LPCSTR)lpici->lpVerb, "\u6ce8\u518c") == 0)
\n {
\n RegCommand(CMD_REG);
\n return S_OK;
\n }
\n else if (lstrcmpA((LPCSTR)lpici->lpVerb, "\u6ce8\u9500") == 0)
\n {
\n RegCommand(CMD_UREG);
\n return S_OK;
\n }
\n }<\/p>\n

\/\/ \u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u4e0d\u5339\u914d\u65f6\u660e\u786e\u8fd4\u56de\u9519\u8bef
\n return E_INVALIDARG;
\n }
\n \/\/ 3. \u68c0\u67e5\u662f\u5426\u901a\u8fc7\u547d\u4ee4ID\u8c03\u7528
\n else
\n {
\n switch (LOWORD(lpici->lpVerb))
\n {
\n case CMD_REG:
\n RegCommand(CMD_REG);
\n return S_OK;
\n case CMD_UREG:
\n RegCommand(CMD_UREG);
\n return S_OK;
\n default:
\n return E_INVALIDARG;
\n }
\n }
\n}<\/p>\n

IExplorerCommand\u591a\u7ea7\u83dc\u5355<\/h2>\n

\u7b80\u8ff0<\/h3>\n

\u4e0a\u6587： windows\u5feb\u6377\u83dc\u5355(\u7b80\u5316\u83dc\u5355\/\u65b0\u7248\u83dc\u5355\/IExplorerCommand)\u5f00\u53d1\u6307\u5357-CSDN\u535a\u5ba2 IExplorerCommand\u672c\u8eab\u65e0\u6cd5\u50cfIContextMenu\u4e00\u6837\u76f4\u63a5\u5b9e\u73b0\u591a\u7ea7\u83dc\u5355\u529f\u80fd，\u4f46\u5b58\u5728EnumSubCommands\u65b9\u6cd5\u6765\u4f20\u9012IEnumExplorerCommand\u6765\u95f4\u63a5\u5b9e\u73b0\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7ed3\u6784<\/h3>\n

\/\/ IExplorerCommand
\nSTDMETHODIMP EnumSubCommands(IEnumExplorerCommand** ppEnum)
\n|
\nV
\n\/\/ IEnumExplorerCommand
\nSTDMETHOD(Next)(ULONG celt, IExplorerCommand** pUICommand, ULONG* pceltFetched)
\n|
\nV
\n\u5b50IExplorerCommand<\/p>\n

\u65b9\u6cd5\u51fd\u6570\u8be6\u89e3<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n

\u65b9\u6cd5\u51fd\u6570<\/h4>\n

IFACEMETHOD(EnumSubCommands)(IEnumExplorerCommand** ppEnum) override;
\nIFACEMETHOD(GetCanonicalName)(GUID* pguidCommandName) override;
\nIFACEMETHOD(GetFlags)(EXPCMDFLAGS* pFlags) override;
\nIFACEMETHOD(GetIcon)(IShellItemArray* psiItemArray, LPWSTR* ppszIcon) override;
\nIFACEMETHOD(GetState)(IShellItemArray* psiItemArray, BOOL fOkToBeSlow, EXPCMDSTATE* pCmdState) override;
\nIFACEMETHOD(GetTitle)(IShellItemArray* psiItemArray, LPWSTR* ppszName) override;
\nIFACEMETHOD(GetToolTip)(IShellItemArray* psiItemArray, LPWSTR* ppszInfotip) override;
\nIFACEMETHOD(Invoke)(IShellItemArray* psiItemArray, IBindCtx* pbc) override;<\/p>\n

\u65b9\u6cd5\u8be6\u89e3<\/h4>\n

\/**
\n * \u7528\u4e8e\u914d\u7f6e\u5b50\u547d\u4ee4\u96c6
\n * @param ppEnum _out_ IEnumExplorerCommand** \u8fd4\u56de\u5305\u542b\u53ef\u7528\u4e8e\u904d\u5386\u5b50\u547d\u4ee4\u96c6
\n * @return HRESULT
\n *\/
\nHRESULT EnumSubCommands(
\nIEnumExplorerCommand** ppEnum
\n);
\n\/**
\n * \u68c0\u7d22 \u5f53\u524d\u547d\u4ee4\u7684 GUID
\n * @param pguidCommandName [out] \u5f53\u6b64\u65b9\u6cd5\u6210\u529f\u8fd4\u56de\u65f6，\u5c06\u63a5\u6536\u547d\u4ee4\u7684 GUID，\u8be5 GUID \u5728\u6ce8\u518c\u8868\u4e2d\u58f0\u660e\u5b83
\n * @return S_OK
\n *\/
\nHRESULT GetCanonicalName(
\nGUID* pguidCommandName
\n);
\n\/**
\n *\u83b7\u53d6\u4e0e\u6307\u5b9a\u7684 Windows \u8d44\u6e90\u7ba1\u7406\u5668\u547d\u4ee4\u9879\u5173\u8054\u7684\u6807\u5fd7\u3002
\n *@param pFlags [out] \u6b64\u65b9\u6cd5\u8fd4\u56de\u65f6，\u6b64\u503c\u6307\u5411\u5f53\u524d\u547d\u4ee4\u6807\u5fd7\u3002
\n ECF_DEFAULT (0x000)\u9ed8\u8ba4\u503c
\nECF_HASSUBCOMMANDS (0x001)\u5b50\u547d\u4ee4
\nECF_HASSPLITBUTTON (0x002)\u62c6\u5206\u6309\u94ae
\nECF_HIDELABEL (0x004)\u9690\u85cf\u6309\u94ae
\nECF_ISSEPARATOR (0x008)\u547d\u4ee4\u662f\u5206\u9694\u7b26\u3002
\nECF_HASLUASHIELD (0x010)\u663e\u793a UAC \u9632\u62a4\u677f\u3002
\nECF_SEPARATORBEFORE (0x020)\u547d\u4ee4\u4f4d\u4e8e\u7d27\u90bb\u5206\u9694\u7b26\u4e0b\u65b9\u7684\u83dc\u5355\u4e2d\u3002
\nECF_SEPARATORAFTER (0x040)\u547d\u4ee4\u4f4d\u4e8e\u7d27\u9760\u5206\u9694\u7b26\u4e0a\u65b9\u7684\u83dc\u5355\u4e2d\u3002
\nECF_ISDROPDOWN (0x080)\u9009\u62e9\u547d\u4ee4\u4f1a\u6253\u5f00\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e0b\u62c9\u5b50\u83dc\u5355， (\u4f8b\u5982\u201c \u5305\u542b\u5728\u5e93) \u4e2d\u201d\u3002
\nECF_TOGGLEABLE (0x100)
\nECF_AUTOMENUICONS (0x200)
\n *\/
\nHRESULT GetFlags(
\nEXPCMDFLAGS* pFlags
\n);
\n\/**
\n * \u8fd4\u56de\u8be5\u547d\u4ee4\u9879\u7684\u56fe\u6807\u8def\u5f84
\n * @param psiItemArray _In_ IShellItemArray* \u6307\u5411 IShellItemArray \u7684\u6307\u9488
\n * @param ppszIcon _out_ LPWSTR* \u63a5\u6536\u6307\u5411\u5305\u542b\u56fe\u6807\u8def\u5f84\u7684\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u7684\u6307\u9488\u3002
\n * @return
\n *\/
\nHRESULT GetIcon(
\nIShellItemArray* psiItemArray,
\nLPWSTR* ppszIcon
\n);
\n\/**
\n * \u8fd4\u56de\u8be5\u547d\u4ee4\u9879\u7684\u72b6\u6001
\n * @param psiItemArray _In_ IShellItemArray* \u6307\u5411 IShellItemArray \u7684\u6307\u9488
\n * @param fOkToBeSlow _In_ BOOL \u6307\u793a\u662f\u5426\u53ef\u4ee5\u7b49\u5f85\u3002
\n * @param pCmdState _Out_ EXPCMDSTATE*
\n ECS_ENABLED = 0, \/\/ \u8be5\u9879\u5df2\u542f\u7528
\n ECS_DISABLED = 0x1, \/\/ \u7070\u663e\u4e14\u4e0d\u53ef\u8bbf\u95ee\u7684\u9879
\n ECS_HIDDEN = 0x2, \/\/ \u9690\u85cf\u72b6\u6001
\n ECS_CHECKBOX = 0x4, \/\/ \u68c0\u67e5\u6846\u663e\u793a
\n ECS_CHECKED = 0x8, \/\/ \u5e26\u6709\u68c0\u67e5\u6846\u7684\u9879，\u5e76\u9009\u4e2d\u8be5\u68c0\u67e5\u6846
\n ECS_RADIOCHECK = 0x10 \/\/ \u9879\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u5355\u9009\u6309\u94ae\u9009\u62e9\u7684\u4e00\u7ec4\u4e92\u65a5\u9009\u9879\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002
\n * @return
\n *\/
\nHRESULT GetState(
\nIShellItemArray* psiItemArray,
\nBOOL fOkToBeSlow,
\nEXPCMDSTATE* pCmdState
\n);
\n\/**
\n * \u63d0\u4f9b\u8be5\u547d\u4ee4\u9879\u7684\u540d\u79f0
\n * @param psiItemArray _In_ IShellItemArray* \u6307\u5411 IShellItemArray \u7684\u6307\u9488
\n * @param ppszName _Out_ LPWSTR* \u83b7\u53d6\u6307\u5411\u5305\u542b\u547d\u4ee4\u9879\u540d\u79f0\u7684\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u7684\u6307\u9488\u3002
\n * @return
\n *\/
\nHRESULT GetTitle(
\nIShellItemArray* psiItemArray,
\nLPWSTR* ppszName
\n);
\n\/**
\n * \u63d0\u4f9b\u8be5\u547d\u4ee4\u9879\u7684\u63d0\u793a
\n * @param psiItemArray _In_ IShellItemArray* \u6307\u5411 IShellItemArray \u7684\u6307\u9488
\n * @param ppszInfotip _Out_ LPWSTR* \u83b7\u53d6\u6307\u5411\u5305\u542b\u547d\u4ee4\u9879\u4fe1\u606f\u63d0\u793a\u7684\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u7684\u6307\u9488\u3002
\n * @return
\n *\/
\nHRESULT GetToolTip(
\nIShellItemArray* psiItemArray,
\nLPWSTR* ppszInfotip
\n);
\n\/**
\n * \u547d\u4ee4\u51fd\u6570
\n * @param psiItemArray _In_ IShellItemArray* \u4f60\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u901a\u8fc7\u5b83\u83b7\u53d6"\u64cd\u4f5c\u5bf9\u8c61\u662f\u8c01"
\npsiItemArray->EnumItems(&pEnum)\/\/<\u83b7\u53d6 IEnumShellItems \u679a\u4e3e\u5668(\u5305\u62ec\u6bcf\u4e2a\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u4fe1\u606f)
\npEnum->Clone()
\npEnum->Next()
\npEnum->Reset()
\npEnum->Skip()
\npsiItemArray->GetAttributes();\/\/<\u83b7\u53d6\u9879\u96c6\u7684\u5c5e\u6027\u6807\u5fd7
\npsiItemArray->GetCount(&a);\/\/<\u83b7\u53d6\u5bf9\u8c61\u6570\u91cf
\npsiItemArray->GetItemAt(0, &psi);\/\/<\u83b7\u53d6\u7d22\u5f15\u5904\u7684\u9879
\npsi->Compare()
\npsi->GetAttributes()
\npsi->GetDisplayName()
\npsi->GetParent()
\npsiItemArray->GetPropertyDescriptionList(); \/\/<\u5c5e\u6027\u63cf\u8ff0\u5217\u8868
\npsiItemArray->GetPropertyStore();\/\/<\u5c5e\u6027\u5b58\u50a8\u533a
\n * @param pbc _In_ IBindCtx* \u63d0\u4f9b"\u5728\u4ec0\u4e48\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\/\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u64cd\u4f5c"
\n\u901a\u5e38\u53ef\u4e3a nullptr，\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u573a\u666f\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u4f7f\u7528
\npbc->SetBindOptions();\/\/<\u8bbe\u7f6e\u7ed1\u5b9a\u9009\u9879
\npbc->GetBindOptions();\/\/<\u83b7\u53d6\u7ed1\u5b9a\u9009\u9879<\/p>\n

pbc->EnumObjectParam();\/\/<\u679a\u4e3e\u5bf9\u8c61\u53c2\u6570
\npbc->RegisterObjectParam();\/\/<\u6ce8\u518c\u5bf9\u8c61\u53c2\u6570
\npbc->GetObjectParam();\/\/<\u83b7\u53d6\u5bf9\u8c61\u53c2\u6570
\npbc->RevokeObjectParam();\/\/<\u64a4\u9500\u5bf9\u8c61\u53c2\u6570<\/p>\n

pbc->RegisterObjectBound();\/\/<\u6ce8\u518c\u5bf9\u8c61\u7ed1\u5b9a
\npbc->RevokeObjectBound();\/\/<\u64a4\u9500\u5bf9\u8c61\u7ed1\u5b9a
\npbc->ReleaseBoundObjects();\/\/<\u91ca\u653e\u7ed1\u5b9a\u5bf9\u8c61<\/p>\n

pbc->GetRunningObjectTable();\/\/<\u83b7\u53d6\u8fd0\u884c\u5bf9\u8c61\u8868
\n * @return
\n *\/
\nHRESULT Invoke(
\nIShellItemArray* psiItemArray,
\nIBindCtx* pbc
\n);<\/p>\n

\u5e38\u7528\u65b9\u6cd5\u6848\u4f8b（\u4fbf\u4e8e\u76f4\u63a5\u590d\u5236\u4f7f\u7528）<\/h4>\n

\/\/ \u6a21\u677f
\nIFACEMETHOD(EnumSubCommands)(IEnumExplorerCommand** ppEnum) override{*ppEnum = nullptr; return E_NOTIMPL;}
\nIFACEMETHOD(GetCanonicalName)(GUID* pguidCommandName) {*pguidCommandName=GetObjectCLSID();return S_OK;}
\nIFACEMETHOD(GetFlags)(EXPCMDFLAGS* pFlags){*pFlags=ECF_DEFAULT;return S_OK;}
\nIFACEMETHOD(GetIcon)(IShellItemArray* psiItemArray, LPWSTR* ppszIcon){return SHStrDup(_T("Resource.dll,201"), ppszIcon);}
\nIFACEMETHOD(GetState)(IShellItemArray* psiItemArray, BOOL fOkToBeSlow, EXPCMDSTATE* pCmdState){*pCmdState=ECS_ENABLED;return S_OK;}
\nIFACEMETHOD(GetTitle)(IShellItemArray* psiItemArray, LPWSTR* ppszName){std::wstring titlename=_T( "test");return SHStrDup(titlename.c_str(), ppszName);}
\nIFACEMETHOD(GetToolTip)(IShellItemArray* psiItemArray, LPWSTR* ppszInfotip){std::wstring tooltip=_T( "test");return SHStrDup(tooltip.c_str(), ppszInfotip);}
\nIFACEMETHOD(Invoke)(IShellItemArray* psiItemArray, IBindCtx* pbc) override{return E_NOTIMPL;}<\/p>\n

EnumSubCommands<\/h5>\n

IFACEMETHOD(EnumSubCommands)(IEnumExplorerCommand** ppEnum) override
\n{
\nif (!ppEnum)
\n return E_POINTER;<\/p>\n

m_currentIndex = 0; \/\/ \u91cd\u7f6e\u679a\u4e3e\u4f4d\u7f6e
\nthis->AddRef(); \/\/ \u8fd4\u56de\u524d\u589e\u52a0\u5f15\u7528\u8ba1\u6570
\n*ppEnum = static_cast<IEnumExplorerCommand*>(this);
\nreturn S_OK;
\n}<\/p>\n

Clone<\/h5>\n

IFACEMETHOD(Clone)(IEnumExplorerCommand** ppenum) override
\n{
\n *ppenum = NULL;
\n CComObject<CIExCmdMainMenus>* pNew;
\n HRESULT hr = CComObject<CIExCmdMainMenus>::CreateInstance(&pNew);
\n if (SUCCEEDED(hr)) {
\n pNew->AddRef();
\n pNew->m_currentIndex = m_currentIndex;
\n pNew->m_subCommands = m_subCommands; \/\/ \u5171\u4eab\u5b50\u547d\u4ee4
\n *ppenum = static_cast<IEnumExplorerCommand*>(pNew);
\n }
\n return hr;
\n}<\/p>\n

Next<\/h5>\n

IFACEMETHOD(Next)(ULONG celt, IExplorerCommand** pUICommand, ULONG* pceltFetched) override
\n{
\n if (!pUICommand)
\n return E_POINTER;
\n ULONG fetched = 0;
\n while (fetched < celt && m_currentIndex < m_subCommands.size()) {
\n pUICommand[fetched] = m_subCommands[m_currentIndex];
\n pUICommand[fetched]->AddRef(); \/\/ \u5fc5\u987b\u589e\u52a0\u5f15\u7528\u8ba1\u6570
\n m_currentIndex++;
\n fetched++;
\n }
\n if (pceltFetched) *pceltFetched = fetched;
\n return (fetched == celt) ? S_OK : S_FALSE;
\n}<\/p>\n

Invoke<\/h5>\n

#include <windows.h>
\n#include <shobjidl_core.h>
\n#include <shlobj.h>
\n#include <shellapi.h>
\n#include <atlbase.h>
\n#include <string>
\n#include <vector>
\n#include <propvarutil.h>
\n#include <propkey.h><\/p>\n

\/\/ ============================================================================
\n\/\/ IExplorerCommand::Invoke \u5b8c\u6574\u5b9e\u73b0
\n\/\/ ============================================================================
\nSTDMETHODIMP CMyExplorerCommand::Invoke(
\n _In_ IShellItemArray* psiItemArray,
\n _In_ IBindCtx* pbc)
\n{
\n \/\/ ========================================================================
\n \/\/ \u4e00\u3001\u53c2\u6570\u6821\u9a8c
\n \/\/ ========================================================================
\n if (!psiItemArray)
\n return E_INVALIDARG;<\/p>\n

\/\/ ========================================================================
\n \/\/ \u4e8c\u3001\u4ece psiItemArray \u83b7\u53d6\u9009\u4e2d\u9879\u6570\u91cf
\n \/\/ ========================================================================
\n DWORD dwCount = 0;
\n HRESULT hr = psiItemArray->GetCount(&dwCount);
\n if (FAILED(hr) || dwCount == 0)
\n return S_OK; \/\/ \u6ca1\u6709\u9009\u4e2d\u9879，\u9759\u9ed8\u8fd4\u56de<\/p>\n

\/\/ ========================================================================
\n \/\/ \u4e09\u3001\u65b9\u5f0f\u4e00：\u901a\u8fc7 GetItemAt \u6309\u7d22\u5f15\u904d\u5386（\u63a8\u8350，\u7b80\u5355\u76f4\u89c2）
\n \/\/ ========================================================================
\n std::vector<std::wstring> filePaths;
\n filePaths.reserve(dwCount);<\/p>\n

for (DWORD i = 0; i < dwCount; ++i)
\n {
\n CComPtr<IShellItem> psi;
\n hr = psiItemArray->GetItemAt(i, &psi);
\n if (FAILED(hr) || !psi)
\n continue;<\/p>\n

\/\/ —— 3.1 \u83b7\u53d6\u6587\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edf\u5b8c\u6574\u8def\u5f84（\u6700\u5e38\u7528） ——
\n PWSTR pszPath = nullptr;
\n hr = psi->GetDisplayName(SIGDN_FILESYSPATH, &pszPath);
\n if (SUCCEEDED(hr) && pszPath)
\n {
\n filePaths.emplace_back(pszPath);
\n CoTaskMemFree(pszPath); \/\/ \u5fc5\u987b\u91ca\u653e！
\n }
\n else
\n {
\n \/\/ \u975e\u6587\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edf\u9879（\u5982\u865a\u62df\u6587\u4ef6\u5939），\u56de\u9000\u83b7\u53d6\u663e\u793a\u540d\u79f0
\n PWSTR pszName = nullptr;
\n hr = psi->GetDisplayName(SIGDN_NORMALDISPLAY, &pszName);
\n if (SUCCEEDED(hr) && pszName)
\n {
\n filePaths.emplace_back(pszName);
\n CoTaskMemFree(pszName);
\n }
\n }<\/p>\n

\/\/ —— 3.2 \u83b7\u53d6\u9879\u7684\u5c5e\u6027\u6807\u5fd7（\u5224\u65ad\u662f\u6587\u4ef6\u8fd8\u662f\u6587\u4ef6\u5939） ——
\n SFGAOF sfgaoAttrs = 0;
\n hr = psi->GetAttributes(
\n SFGAO_FOLDER | SFGAO_FILESYSTEM | SFGAO_LINK,
\n &sfgaoAttrs);
\n if (SUCCEEDED(hr))
\n {
\n bool bIsFolder = (sfgaoAttrs & SFGAO_FOLDER) != 0;
\n bool bIsFileSystem = (sfgaoAttrs & SFGAO_FILESYSTEM) != 0;
\n bool bIsLink = (sfgaoAttrs & SFGAO_LINK) != 0;
\n \/\/ \u53ef\u6839\u636e bIsFolder \/ bIsFileSystem \/ bIsLink \u505a\u5206\u652f\u5904\u7406
\n }
\n }<\/p>\n

\/\/ ========================================================================
\n \/\/ \u56db\u3001\u65b9\u5f0f\u4e8c：\u901a\u8fc7 EnumItems \u679a\u4e3e\u5668\u904d\u5386（\u9002\u5408\u6d41\u5f0f\u5904\u7406）
\n \/\/ ========================================================================
\n \/*
\n CComPtr<IEnumShellItems> pEnum;
\n hr = psiItemArray->EnumItems(&pEnum);
\n if (SUCCEEDED(hr) && pEnum)
\n {
\n CComPtr<IShellItem> psi;
\n while (pEnum->Next(1, &psi, nullptr) == S_OK)
\n {
\n PWSTR pszPath = nullptr;
\n hr = psi->GetDisplayName(SIGDN_FILESYSPATH, &pszPath);
\n if (SUCCEEDED(hr) && pszPath)
\n {
\n \/\/ \u5904\u7406 pszPath …
\n CoTaskMemFree(pszPath);
\n }
\n psi.Release(); \/\/ \u91ca\u653e\u5f53\u524d\u9879，\u51c6\u5907\u83b7\u53d6\u4e0b\u4e00\u9879
\n }
\n \/\/ \u679a\u4e3e\u5668\u5176\u4ed6\u65b9\u6cd5：
\n \/\/ pEnum->Reset(); \/\/ \u91cd\u7f6e\u5230\u5f00\u5934，\u53ef\u91cd\u65b0\u904d\u5386
\n \/\/ pEnum->Skip(n); \/\/ \u8df3\u8fc7 n \u9879
\n \/\/ pEnum->Clone(&pEnum2); \/\/ \u514b\u9686\u679a\u4e3e\u5668（\u6ce8\u610f：\u90e8\u5206\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e0d\u652f\u6301）
\n }
\n *\/<\/p>\n

\/\/ ========================================================================
\n \/\/ \u4e94\u3001\u65b9\u5f0f\u4e09：\u6279\u91cf\u83b7\u53d6\u5c5e\u6027\u6807\u5fd7（\u9002\u5408\u9700\u8981\u6574\u4f53\u5224\u65ad\u7684\u573a\u666f）
\n \/\/ ========================================================================
\n \/*
\n SFGAOF bulkAttrs = 0;
\n \/\/ SIATTRIBFLAGS_AND: \u6240\u6709\u9879\u90fd\u6709\u7684\u5c5e\u6027\u4f4d\u624d\u7f6e1
\n \/\/ SIATTRIBFLAGS_OR: \u4efb\u4e00\u9879\u6709\u7684\u5c5e\u6027\u4f4d\u5c31\u7f6e1
\n \/\/ SIATTRIBFLAGS_APPCOMPAT: \u517c\u5bb9\u6027\u6a21\u5f0f
\n hr = psiItemArray->GetAttributes(
\n SIATTRIBFLAGS_AND,
\n SFGAO_FOLDER | SFGAO_FILESYSTEM,
\n &bulkAttrs);
\n if (SUCCEEDED(hr))
\n {
\n bool allFolders = (bulkAttrs & SFGAO_FOLDER) != 0;
\n \/\/ \u5982\u679c\u6240\u6709\u9009\u4e2d\u9879\u90fd\u662f\u6587\u4ef6\u5939，\u6267\u884c\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\u4e13\u5c5e\u903b\u8f91
\n }
\n *\/<\/p>\n

\/\/ ========================================================================
\n \/\/ \u516d\u3001\u65b9\u5f0f\u56db：\u901a\u8fc7\u5c5e\u6027\u5b58\u50a8\u83b7\u53d6\u6587\u4ef6\u5143\u6570\u636e（\u9ad8\u7ea7\u7528\u6cd5）
\n \/\/ ========================================================================
\n \/*
\n CComPtr<IPropertyStore> pPropStore;
\n hr = psiItemArray->GetPropertyStore(
\n GPS_DEFAULT, \/\/ \u9ed8\u8ba4\u5c5e\u6027\u5b58\u50a8
\n IID_PPV_ARGS(&pPropStore));
\n if (SUCCEEDED(hr) && pPropStore)
\n {
\n PROPVARIANT var;
\n PropVariantInit(&var);
\n \/\/ \u83b7\u53d6\u6587\u4ef6\u4fee\u6539\u65f6\u95f4
\n hr = pPropStore->GetValue(PKEY_DateModified, &var);
\n if (SUCCEEDED(hr))
\n {
\n \/\/ \u4f7f\u7528 var \u4e2d\u7684\u503c…
\n PropVariantClear(&var);
\n }
\n }
\n *\/<\/p>\n

\/\/ ========================================================================
\n \/\/ \u4e03\u3001\u5904\u7406 pbc（IBindCtx \u7ed1\u5b9a\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587）
\n \/\/ ========================================================================
\n \/\/ pbc \u5728\u5927\u591a\u6570 Invoke \u573a\u666f\u4e2d\u4e3a nullptr，\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u5904\u7406\u3002
\n \/\/ \u4ee5\u4e0b\u5c55\u793a pbc \u4e0d\u4e3a\u7a7a\u65f6\u53ef\u505a\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c：
\n if (pbc)
\n {
\n \/\/ —— 7.1 \u83b7\u53d6\u7ed1\u5b9a\u9009\u9879 ——
\n BIND_OPTS bindOpts = {};
\n bindOpts.cbStruct = sizeof(BIND_OPTS);
\n hr = pbc->GetBindOptions(&bindOpts);
\n if (SUCCEEDED(hr))
\n {
\n \/\/ bindOpts.grfFlags – \u7ed1\u5b9a\u6807\u5fd7
\n \/\/ bindOpts.grfMode – \u5b58\u50a8\u6253\u5f00\u6a21\u5f0f（STGM_READ \u7b49）
\n \/\/ bindOpts.dwTickCountDeadline – \u8d85\u65f6\u9650\u5236
\n }<\/p>\n

\/\/ —— 7.2 \u8bfb\u53d6\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u5bf9\u8c61\u53c2\u6570 ——
\n \/\/ Shell \u53ef\u80fd\u901a\u8fc7 RegisterObjectParam \u6ce8\u518c\u4e86\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u4fe1\u606f
\n CComPtr<IUnknown> pUnkParam;
\n hr = pbc->GetObjectParam(L"MyCustomParam", &pUnkParam);
\n if (SUCCEEDED(hr) && pUnkParam)
\n {
\n \/\/ \u4f7f\u7528\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u53c2\u6570…
\n }
\n }<\/p>\n

\/\/ ========================================================================
\n \/\/ \u516b\u3001\u6267\u884c\u5b9e\u9645\u4e1a\u52a1\u64cd\u4f5c（\u793a\u4f8b：\u7528\u9ed8\u8ba4\u7a0b\u5e8f\u6253\u5f00\u6240\u6709\u9009\u4e2d\u6587\u4ef6）
\n \/\/ ========================================================================
\n for (const auto& path : filePaths)
\n {
\n \/\/ ShellExecuteW \u4f1a\u81ea\u52a8\u4f7f\u7528\u6587\u4ef6\u5173\u8054\u7684\u9ed8\u8ba4\u7a0b\u5e8f\u6253\u5f00
\n HINSTANCE hInst = ShellExecuteW(
\n nullptr, \/\/ \u65e0\u7236\u7a97\u53e3
\n L"open", \/\/ \u64cd\u4f5c\u7c7b\u578b
\n path.c_str(), \/\/ \u6587\u4ef6\u8def\u5f84
\n nullptr, \/\/ \u65e0\u989d\u5916\u53c2\u6570
\n nullptr, \/\/ \u4f7f\u7528\u6587\u4ef6\u6240\u5728\u76ee\u5f55
\n SW_SHOWNORMAL \/\/ \u6b63\u5e38\u663e\u793a\u7a97\u53e3
\n );
\n \/\/ \u8fd4\u56de\u503c > 32 \u8868\u793a\u6210\u529f
\n if ((INT_PTR)hInst <= 32)
\n {
\n \/\/ \u5904\u7406\u9519\u8bef…
\n }
\n }<\/p>\n

return S_OK;
\n}<\/p>\n

\u6848\u4f8b<\/h3>\n

\u901a\u8fc7\u53f3\u952e\u5feb\u6377\u83dc\u5355(\u7b80\u5316\u83dc\u5355\/win11\u83dc\u5355)\u5b9e\u73b0dll\u7ec4\u4ef6\u7684\u6ce8\u518c\u4e0e\u6ce8\u9500\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u6587\u4ef6\u7ed3\u6784<\/h4>\n

\/\/ IExCmdMainMenus.h
\n\/\/ \u7236\u83dc\u5355
\n\/\/ \u540c\u65f6\u5b9e\u73b0\u7236 IExplorerCommand \u4e0e IEnumExplorerCommand
\n\/\/ \u9884\u5904\u7406\u4e00\u4e2astd::vector<CComPtr<CIExCmdSubMenus>>\u7ed1\u5b9a\u5b50\u83dc\u5355\u4f5c\u4e3aIEnumExplorerCommand::Next\u7684\u53c2\u6570
\n\/\/ \u7236 IExplorerCommand \u5b9e\u73b0\u7236\u83dc\u5355\u4fe1\u606f\u5e76\u901a\u8fc7IExplorerCommand::EnumSubCommands\u83b7\u53d6\u672c\u8eab\u6240\u62e5\u6709\u7684IEnumExplorerCommand\u73af\u5883
\n\/\/ IEnumExplorerCommand <\/p>\n

\/\/ IExCmdSubMenus.h
\n\/\/ \u5b50\u83dc\u5355
\n\/\/ \u5b9e\u73b0\u5b50 IExplorerCommand
\n\/\/ \u6839\u636e\u7236\u83dc\u5355\u4f20\u9012\u7684\u83dc\u5355\u7f16\u53f7(\u53ef\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49)\u6765\u9488\u5bf9\u6027\u6267\u884c Invoke<\/p>\n

\/\/ IExCmdSubMenus.cpp
\n\/\/ \u5355\u72ec\u5904\u7406IExplorerCommand::Invoke<\/p>\n

IExCmdMainMenus.h<\/h4>\n

\/\/ IExCmdMainMenus.h: CIExCmdMainMenus \u7684\u58f0\u660e<\/p>\n

#pragma once
\n#include <string>
\n#include <vector>
\n#include "resource.h" \/\/ \u4e3b\u7b26\u53f7<\/p>\n

#include "DllRegIExCmdExt_i.h"
\n#include "IExCmdSubMenus.h"<\/p>\n

#if defined(_WIN32_WCE) && !defined(_CE_DCOM) && !defined(_CE_ALLOW_SINGLE_THREADED_OBJECTS_IN_MTA)
\n#error "Windows CE \u5e73\u53f0(\u5982\u4e0d\u63d0\u4f9b\u5b8c\u5168 DCOM \u652f\u6301\u7684 Windows Mobile \u5e73\u53f0)\u4e0a\u65e0\u6cd5\u6b63\u786e\u652f\u6301\u5355\u7ebf\u7a0b COM \u5bf9\u8c61\u3002\u5b9a\u4e49 _CE_ALLOW_SINGLE_THREADED_OBJECTS_IN_MTA \u53ef\u5f3a\u5236 ATL \u652f\u6301\u521b\u5efa\u5355\u7ebf\u7a0b COM \u5bf9\u8c61\u5b9e\u73b0\u5e76\u5141\u8bb8\u4f7f\u7528\u5176\u5355\u7ebf\u7a0b COM \u5bf9\u8c61\u5b9e\u73b0\u3002rgs \u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u7684\u7ebf\u7a0b\u6a21\u578b\u5df2\u88ab\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e3a\u201cFree\u201d，\u539f\u56e0\u662f\u8be5\u6a21\u578b\u662f\u975e DCOM Windows CE \u5e73\u53f0\u652f\u6301\u7684\u552f\u4e00\u7ebf\u7a0b\u6a21\u578b\u3002"
\n#endif<\/p>\n

using namespace ATL;<\/p>\n

\/\/ CIExCmdMainMenus<\/p>\n

class ATL_NO_VTABLE CIExCmdMainMenus :
\npublic CComObjectRootEx<CComSingleThreadModel>,
\npublic CComCoClass<CIExCmdMainMenus, &CLSID_IExCmdMainMenus>,
\npublic IDispatchImpl<IIExCmdMainMenus, &IID_IIExCmdMainMenus, &LIBID_DllRegIExCmdExtLib, \/*wMajor =*\/ 1, \/*wMinor =*\/ 0>,
\npublic IExplorerCommand,
\npublic IEnumExplorerCommand
\n{
\npublic:
\nDECLARE_REGISTRY_RESOURCEID(106)
\nBEGIN_COM_MAP(CIExCmdMainMenus)
\nCOM_INTERFACE_ENTRY(IIExCmdMainMenus)
\nCOM_INTERFACE_ENTRY(IDispatch)
\nCOM_INTERFACE_ENTRY(IExplorerCommand)
\nCOM_INTERFACE_ENTRY(IEnumExplorerCommand)
\nEND_COM_MAP()
\nDECLARE_PROTECT_FINAL_CONSTRUCT()
\nHRESULT FinalConstruct()
\n{
\nm_subCommands.clear();
\nfor (int i = 1; i < CMD_END; i++)
\n{<\/p>\n

CComObject<CIExCmdSubMenus>* pRaw = nullptr;
\nHRESULT hr = CComObject<CIExCmdSubMenus>::CreateInstance(&pRaw);
\nif (FAILED(hr))
\ncontinue;<\/p>\n

pRaw->set_m_size(i);
\n\/\/ CComPtr \u6784\u9020\u51fd\u6570\u4f1a AddRef，refcount: 0 \u2192 1
\nCComPtr<CIExCmdSubMenus> pSubCmd(pRaw);
\nm_subCommands.push_back(pSubCmd);
\n}
\nreturn S_OK;
\n}<\/p>\n

void FinalRelease()
\n{
\nm_subCommands.clear();
\n}<\/p>\n

private:
\nsize_t m_currentIndex = 0;
\nstd::vector<CComPtr<CIExCmdSubMenus>> m_subCommands;
\npublic:
\n\/\/ Init<\/p>\n

\/\/ IExplorerCommand
\nIFACEMETHOD(EnumSubCommands)(IEnumExplorerCommand** ppEnum) override
\n{
\nif (!ppEnum)
\nreturn E_POINTER;<\/p>\n

m_currentIndex = 0; \/\/ \u91cd\u7f6e\u679a\u4e3e\u4f4d\u7f6e
\nthis->AddRef(); \/\/ \u8fd4\u56de\u524d\u589e\u52a0\u5f15\u7528\u8ba1\u6570
\n*ppEnum = static_cast<IEnumExplorerCommand*>(this);
\nreturn S_OK;
\n}
\nIFACEMETHOD(GetCanonicalName)(GUID* pguidCommandName)override { *pguidCommandName = GetObjectCLSID(); return S_OK; }
\nIFACEMETHOD(GetFlags)(EXPCMDFLAGS* pFlags)override { *pFlags = ECF_HASSUBCOMMANDS; return S_OK; }
\nIFACEMETHOD(GetIcon)(IShellItemArray* psiItemArray, LPWSTR* ppszIcon)override { return SHStrDup(_T("Resource.dll,201"), ppszIcon); }
\nIFACEMETHOD(GetState)(IShellItemArray* psiItemArray, BOOL fOkToBeSlow, EXPCMDSTATE* pCmdState)override { *pCmdState = ECS_ENABLED; return S_OK; }
\nIFACEMETHOD(GetTitle)(IShellItemArray* psiItemArray, LPWSTR* ppszName) override { std::wstring titlename = _T("IExCmd\u4e3b\u6ce8\u518c"); return SHStrDup(titlename.c_str(), ppszName); }
\nIFACEMETHOD(GetToolTip)(IShellItemArray* psiItemArray, LPWSTR* ppszInfotip)override { std::wstring tooltip = _T("IExplorerCommand\u6ce8\u518c\u4e3b\u7a0b\u5e8f"); return SHStrDup(tooltip.c_str(), ppszInfotip); }
\nIFACEMETHOD(Invoke)(IShellItemArray* psiItemArray, IBindCtx* pbc) override { return E_NOTIMPL; }
\n\/\/ IEnumExplorerCommand
\nIFACEMETHOD(Clone)(IEnumExplorerCommand** ppenum) override
\n{
\n*ppenum = NULL;
\nCComObject<CIExCmdMainMenus>* pNew;
\nHRESULT hr = CComObject<CIExCmdMainMenus>::CreateInstance(&pNew);
\nif (SUCCEEDED(hr)) {
\npNew->AddRef();
\npNew->m_currentIndex = m_currentIndex;
\npNew->m_subCommands = m_subCommands; \/\/ \u5171\u4eab\u5b50\u547d\u4ee4
\n*ppenum = static_cast<IEnumExplorerCommand*>(pNew);
\n}
\nreturn hr;
\n}
\nIFACEMETHOD(Next)(ULONG celt, IExplorerCommand** pUICommand, ULONG* pceltFetched) override
\n{
\nif (!pUICommand)
\nreturn E_POINTER;
\nULONG fetched = 0;
\nwhile (fetched < celt && m_currentIndex < m_subCommands.size()) {
\npUICommand[fetched] = m_subCommands[m_currentIndex];
\npUICommand[fetched]->AddRef(); \/\/ \u5fc5\u987b\u589e\u52a0\u5f15\u7528\u8ba1\u6570
\nm_currentIndex++;
\nfetched++;
\n}
\nif (pceltFetched) *pceltFetched = fetched;
\nreturn (fetched == celt) ? S_OK : S_FALSE;
\n}
\nIFACEMETHOD(Reset)() override { m_currentIndex = 0; return S_OK; }
\nIFACEMETHOD(Skip)(ULONG celt) override { return E_NOTIMPL; }
\n\/\/ Private<\/p>\n

};<\/p>\n

OBJECT_ENTRY_AUTO(__uuidof(IExCmdMainMenus), CIExCmdMainMenus)<\/p>\n

IExCmdSubMenus.h<\/h4>\n

\/\/ IExCmdSubMenus.h: CIExCmdSubMenus \u7684\u58f0\u660e<\/p>\n

#pragma once
\n#include <string>
\n#include <vector>
\n#include "resource.h" \/\/ \u4e3b\u7b26\u53f7
\n#include <ShlObj_core.h>
\n#include "DllRegIExCmdExt_i.h"<\/p>\n

#if defined(_WIN32_WCE) && !defined(_CE_DCOM) && !defined(_CE_ALLOW_SINGLE_THREADED_OBJECTS_IN_MTA)
\n#error "Windows CE \u5e73\u53f0(\u5982\u4e0d\u63d0\u4f9b\u5b8c\u5168 DCOM \u652f\u6301\u7684 Windows Mobile \u5e73\u53f0)\u4e0a\u65e0\u6cd5\u6b63\u786e\u652f\u6301\u5355\u7ebf\u7a0b COM \u5bf9\u8c61\u3002\u5b9a\u4e49 _CE_ALLOW_SINGLE_THREADED_OBJECTS_IN_MTA \u53ef\u5f3a\u5236 ATL \u652f\u6301\u521b\u5efa\u5355\u7ebf\u7a0b COM \u5bf9\u8c61\u5b9e\u73b0\u5e76\u5141\u8bb8\u4f7f\u7528\u5176\u5355\u7ebf\u7a0b COM \u5bf9\u8c61\u5b9e\u73b0\u3002rgs \u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u7684\u7ebf\u7a0b\u6a21\u578b\u5df2\u88ab\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e3a\u201cFree\u201d，\u539f\u56e0\u662f\u8be5\u6a21\u578b\u662f\u975e DCOM Windows CE \u5e73\u53f0\u652f\u6301\u7684\u552f\u4e00\u7ebf\u7a0b\u6a21\u578b\u3002"
\n#endif<\/p>\n

using namespace ATL;<\/p>\n

enum MyCmd {
\nCMD_ROOT = 0, \/\/\/< \u6839\u547d\u4ee4
\nCMD_REG, \/\/\/< \u6ce8\u518c
\nCMD_UREG, \/\/\/< \u53cd\u6ce8\u518c
\nCMD_END \/\/\/< \u7ed3\u675f
\n};
\nstruct ExplorerCommand {
\nGUID guid;
\nEXPCMDFLAGS flags; \/\/\/< GetFlags
\nconst TCHAR* icon; \/\/\/< GetIcon
\nEXPCMDSTATE state; \/\/\/< GetState
\nconst TCHAR* title; \/\/\/< GetTitle
\nconst TCHAR* tooltip; \/\/\/< GetToolTip
\n};<\/p>\n

const ExplorerCommand IExCmdInfoRegistry[CMD_END] = {
\n{
\n{ 0, 0, 0, {0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0} }, \/\/ guid
\nECF_DEFAULT, \/\/ flags
\nnullptr, \/\/ icon
\nECS_ENABLED, \/\/ state
\nnullptr, \/\/ title
\nnullptr \/\/ tooltip
\n},
\n{
\n\/\/ {5087E382-421C-487A-841E-4B219BDA0DD4}
\n{0x5087e382, 0x421c, 0x487a, { 0x84, 0x1e, 0x4b, 0x21, 0x9b, 0xda, 0xd, 0xd4 }},
\nECF_DEFAULT,
\nnullptr,
\nECS_ENABLED,
\n_T("\u6ce8\u518c\u7ec4\u4ef6"),
\n_T("\u6ce8\u518c\u7ec4\u4ef6")
\n},
\n\/\/ \u2500\u2500 \u6ce8\u9500\u7ec4\u4ef6 \u2500\u2500
\n{
\n\/\/ {39FB48D9-5E73-4533-B0C3-565857AFF622}
\n{ 0x39fb48d9, 0x5e73, 0x4533, { 0xb0, 0xc3, 0x56, 0x58, 0x57, 0xaf, 0xf6, 0x22 } },
\nECF_DEFAULT,
\n_T(""),
\nECS_ENABLED,
\n_T("\u6ce8\u9500\u7ec4\u4ef6"),
\n_T("\u6ce8\u9500\u7ec4\u4ef6")
\n},
\n};
\n\/\/ CIExCmdSubMenus<\/p>\n

class ATL_NO_VTABLE CIExCmdSubMenus :
\npublic CComObjectRootEx<CComSingleThreadModel>,
\npublic CComCoClass<CIExCmdSubMenus, &CLSID_IExCmdSubMenus>,
\npublic IDispatchImpl<IIExCmdSubMenus, &IID_IIExCmdSubMenus, &LIBID_DllRegIExCmdExtLib, \/*wMajor =*\/ 1, \/*wMinor =*\/ 0>,
\npublic IExplorerCommand
\n{
\npublic:
\nCIExCmdSubMenus()
\n{
\n}<\/p>\n

DECLARE_REGISTRY_RESOURCEID(107)<\/p>\n

BEGIN_COM_MAP(CIExCmdSubMenus)
\nCOM_INTERFACE_ENTRY(IIExCmdSubMenus)
\nCOM_INTERFACE_ENTRY(IDispatch)
\nCOM_INTERFACE_ENTRY(IExplorerCommand)
\nEND_COM_MAP()<\/p>\n

DECLARE_PROTECT_FINAL_CONSTRUCT()<\/p>\n

HRESULT FinalConstruct()
\n{<\/p>\n

return S_OK;
\n}<\/p>\n

void FinalRelease()
\n{
\n}
\nprivate:
\nsize_t m_size_=NULL;
\npublic:
\nvoid set_m_size(size_t m_size) { m_size_ = m_size; }
\n\/\/ IExplorerCommand
\nIFACEMETHOD(EnumSubCommands)(IEnumExplorerCommand** ppEnum) override { *ppEnum = nullptr; return E_NOTIMPL; }
\nIFACEMETHOD(GetCanonicalName)(GUID* pguidCommandName) { *pguidCommandName =IExCmdInfoRegistry[m_size_].guid; return S_OK; }
\nIFACEMETHOD(GetFlags)(EXPCMDFLAGS* pFlags) { *pFlags = ECF_DEFAULT; return S_OK; }
\nIFACEMETHOD(GetIcon)(IShellItemArray* psiItemArray, LPWSTR* ppszIcon) { return SHStrDup(IExCmdInfoRegistry[m_size_].icon, ppszIcon); }
\nIFACEMETHOD(GetState)(IShellItemArray* psiItemArray, BOOL fOkToBeSlow, EXPCMDSTATE* pCmdState) { *pCmdState = ECS_ENABLED; return S_OK; }
\nIFACEMETHOD(GetTitle)(IShellItemArray* psiItemArray, LPWSTR* ppszName) { std::wstring titlename = IExCmdInfoRegistry[m_size_].title; return SHStrDup(titlename.c_str(), ppszName); }
\nIFACEMETHOD(GetToolTip)(IShellItemArray* psiItemArray, LPWSTR* ppszInfotip) { std::wstring tooltip = IExCmdInfoRegistry[m_size_].tooltip; return SHStrDup(tooltip.c_str(), ppszInfotip); }
\nIFACEMETHOD(Invoke)(IShellItemArray* psiItemArray, IBindCtx* pbc) override;<\/p>\n

};<\/p>\n

OBJECT_ENTRY_AUTO(__uuidof(IExCmdSubMenus), CIExCmdSubMenus)<\/p>\n

IExCmdSubMenus.cpp<\/h4>\n

\/\/ IExCmdSubMenus.cpp: CIExCmdSubMenus \u7684\u5b9e\u73b0<\/p>\n

#include "pch.h"
\n#include "IExCmdSubMenus.h"<\/p>\n

\/\/ CIExCmdSubMenus<\/p>\n

IFACEMETHODIMP CIExCmdSubMenus::Invoke(IShellItemArray* psiItemArray, IBindCtx* pbc)
\n{
\n\/\/ ========================================================================
\n\/\/ \u4e00\u3001\u53c2\u6570\u6821\u9a8c
\n\/\/ ========================================================================
\nif (!psiItemArray)
\nreturn E_INVALIDARG;<\/p>\n

\/\/ ========================================================================
\n\/\/ \u4e8c\u3001\u4ece psiItemArray \u83b7\u53d6\u9009\u4e2d\u9879\u6570\u91cf
\n\/\/ ========================================================================
\nDWORD dwCount = 0;
\nHRESULT hr = psiItemArray->GetCount(&dwCount);
\nif (FAILED(hr) || dwCount == 0)
\nreturn S_OK; \/\/ \u6ca1\u6709\u9009\u4e2d\u9879，\u9759\u9ed8\u8fd4\u56de
\n\/\/ ========================================================================
\n\/\/ \u4e09\u3001\u65b9\u5f0f\u4e00：\u901a\u8fc7 GetItemAt \u6309\u7d22\u5f15\u904d\u5386（\u63a8\u8350，\u7b80\u5355\u76f4\u89c2）
\n\/\/ ========================================================================
\nstd::vector<std::wstring> filePaths;
\nfilePaths.reserve(dwCount);<\/p>\n

for (DWORD i = 0; i < dwCount; ++i)
\n{
\nCComPtr<IShellItem> psi;
\nhr = psiItemArray->GetItemAt(i, &psi);
\nif (FAILED(hr) || !psi)
\ncontinue;<\/p>\n

\/\/ —— 3.1 \u83b7\u53d6\u6587\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edf\u5b8c\u6574\u8def\u5f84（\u6700\u5e38\u7528） ——
\nPWSTR pszPath = nullptr;
\nhr = psi->GetDisplayName(SIGDN_FILESYSPATH, &pszPath);
\nif (SUCCEEDED(hr) && pszPath)
\n{
\nfilePaths.emplace_back(pszPath);
\nCoTaskMemFree(pszPath); \/\/ \u5fc5\u987b\u91ca\u653e！
\n}
\nelse
\n{
\n\/\/ \u975e\u6587\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edf\u9879（\u5982\u865a\u62df\u6587\u4ef6\u5939），\u56de\u9000\u83b7\u53d6\u663e\u793a\u540d\u79f0
\nPWSTR pszName = nullptr;
\nhr = psi->GetDisplayName(SIGDN_NORMALDISPLAY, &pszName);
\nif (SUCCEEDED(hr) && pszName)
\n{
\nfilePaths.emplace_back(pszName);
\nCoTaskMemFree(pszName);
\n}
\n}<\/p>\n

\/\/ —— 3.2 \u83b7\u53d6\u9879\u7684\u5c5e\u6027\u6807\u5fd7（\u5224\u65ad\u662f\u6587\u4ef6\u8fd8\u662f\u6587\u4ef6\u5939） ——
\nSFGAOF sfgaoAttrs = 0;
\nhr = psi->GetAttributes(
\nSFGAO_FOLDER | SFGAO_FILESYSTEM | SFGAO_LINK,
\n&sfgaoAttrs);
\nif (SUCCEEDED(hr))
\n{
\nbool bIsFolder = (sfgaoAttrs & SFGAO_FOLDER) != 0;
\nbool bIsFileSystem = (sfgaoAttrs & SFGAO_FILESYSTEM) != 0;
\nbool bIsLink = (sfgaoAttrs & SFGAO_LINK) != 0;
\n\/\/ \u53ef\u6839\u636e bIsFolder \/ bIsFileSystem \/ bIsLink \u505a\u5206\u652f\u5904\u7406
\n}
\n}
\nSHELLEXECUTEINFO RegCmdInfo;
\nstd::wstring cmd;
\nfor (const auto& path : filePaths)
\n{
\ncmd = (m_size_ == CMD_REG)
\n? L"\\\\"" + path + L"\\\\"" \/\/ \u6ce8\u518c：\u4ec5\u4f20\u9012DLL\u8def\u5f84
\n: L"\/u \\\\"" + path + L"\\\\""; \/\/ \u53cd\u6ce8\u518c：\u6dfb\u52a0 \/u \u53c2\u6570
\nRegCmdInfo = {
\nsizeof(SHELLEXECUTEINFO),
\nSEE_MASK_DEFAULT,
\nnullptr,
\n_T("runas"),
\n_T("regsvr32.exe"),
\ncmd.c_str(),
\nNULL,
\nSW_SHOW,
\nnullptr,
\nnullptr,
\nnullptr,
\nnullptr
\n};
\nBOOL hInst = ShellExecuteEx(&RegCmdInfo);
\nif (!hInst)
\n{
\nreturn E_FAIL;
\n}
\n}<\/p>\n

return S_OK;<\/p>\n

}<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u76ee\u5f55
\nIContextMenu\u591a\u7ea7\u53f3\u952e\u83dc\u5355
\n\u7b80\u8ff0
\n\u7ed3\u6784
\n\u6848\u4f8b
\nIExplorerCommand\u591a\u7ea7\u83dc\u5355
\n\u7b80\u8ff0
\n\u7ed3\u6784
\n\u65b9\u6cd5\u51fd\u6570\u8be6\u89e3
\n\u65b9\u6cd5\u51fd\u6570
\n\u65b9\u6cd5\u8be6\u89e3
\n\u5e38\u7528\u65b9\u6cd5\u6848\u4f8b（\u4fbf\u4e8e\u76f4\u63a5\u590d\u5236\u4f7f\u7528）
\n\u6848\u4f8b
\n\u6587\u4ef6\u7ed3\u6784
\nIExCmdMainMenus.h
\nIExCmdSubMenus.h
\nIExCmdSubMenus.cpp IContextMenu\u591a\u7ea7\u53f3\u952e\u83dc\u5355 \u7b80\u8ff0
\nIContextMenu（\u65e7\u7248\u83dc\u5355）\u7684<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":93669,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[10336,55,666,149,2076],"topic":[],"class_list":["post-93670","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-server","tag-10336","tag-c","tag-microsoft","tag-windows","tag-2076"],"yoast_head":"\nwindows \u591a\u7ea7\u53f3\u952e\u83dc\u5355(\u65b0\u7248\u83dc\u5355IExplorerCommand\u548c\u65e7\u7248\u83dc\u5355IContextMenu) - \u7f51\u7855\u4e92\u8054\u5e2e\u52a9\u4e2d\u5fc3<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/93670.html\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"zh_CN\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"windows \u591a\u7ea7\u53f3\u952e\u83dc\u5355(\u65b0\u7248\u83dc\u5355IExplorerCommand\u548c\u65e7\u7248\u83dc\u5355IContextMenu) - \u7f51\u7855\u4e92\u8054\u5e2e\u52a9\u4e2d\u5fc3\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u76ee\u5f55 IContextMenu\u591a\u7ea7\u53f3\u952e\u83dc\u5355 \u7b80\u8ff0 \u7ed3\u6784 \u6848\u4f8b IExplorerCommand\u591a\u7ea7\u83dc\u5355 \u7b80\u8ff0 \u7ed3\u6784 \u65b9\u6cd5\u51fd\u6570\u8be6\u89e3 \u65b9\u6cd5\u51fd\u6570 \u65b9\u6cd5\u8be6\u89e3 \u5e38\u7528\u65b9\u6cd5\u6848\u4f8b（\u4fbf\u4e8e\u76f4\u63a5\u590d\u5236\u4f7f\u7528） \u6848\u4f8b \u6587\u4ef6\u7ed3\u6784 IExCmdMainMenus.h IExCmdSubMenus.h IExCmdSubMenus.cpp IContextMenu\u591a\u7ea7\u53f3\u952e\u83dc\u5355 \u7b80\u8ff0 IContextMenu（\u65e7\u7248\u83dc\u5355）\u7684\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/93670.html\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"\u7f51\u7855\u4e92\u8054\u5e2e\u52a9\u4e2d\u5fc3\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2026-08-12T16:48:57+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/20260812164855-6a7ca3f7c8bbc.png\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"admin\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\u4f5c\u8005\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"admin\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"\u9884\u8ba1\u9605\u8bfb\u65f6\u95f4\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"13 \u5206\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/93670.html\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/93670.html\",\"name\":\"windows \u591a\u7ea7\u53f3\u952e\u83dc\u5355(\u65b0\u7248\u83dc\u5355IExplorerCommand\u548c\u65e7\u7248\u83dc\u5355IContextMenu) - 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