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10%\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4f46\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6545\u4e8b\u7684\u5173\u952e\u8bcd\u4e0d\u662f&#034;\u635f\u5931&#034;&#xff0c;\u662f&#034;\u53ef\u5fae\u8c03&#034;\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u548c\u4f20\u7edf\u91cf\u5316&#034;\u4e00\u5200\u5207&#034;\u4e0d\u540c&#xff0c;DG \u7684\u7801\u672c\u5728\u8bad\u7ec3\u9636\u6bb5\u662f\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ddf\u7740\u6743\u91cd\u4e00\u8d77\u5b66\u7684\u2014\u2014\u6bcf\u4e2a\u6743\u91cd\u7ec4\u5171\u4eab\u4e00\u4e2a\u53ef\u5b66\u4e60\u7684\u5c3a\u5ea6&#xff0c;\u7528 Gumbel-softmax 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\u8fd8\u7b97\u6b63\u5e38&#xff0c;\u5fae\u8c03\u4e4b\u540e\u4e0d\u4f46\u6ca1\u964d&#xff0c;\u53cd\u800c\u4e00\u8def\u51b2\u5230\u4e86 2237\u3002<\/p>\n<p>2237 \u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u6982\u5ff5&#xff1f;\u6a21\u578b\u5df2\u7ecf\u4e0d\u662f&#034;\u53d8\u7b28&#034;\u4e86&#xff0c;\u662f&#034;\u5634\u91cc\u5f00\u59cb\u55b7\u4e71\u7801&#034;\u3002\u6211\u76ef\u7740 loss \u66f2\u7ebf\u770b\u4e86\u5f88\u4e45&#xff0c;\u7b2c\u4e00\u53cd\u5e94\u662f\u5b66\u4e60\u7387\u70b8\u4e86&#xff0c;\u7b2c\u4e8c\u53cd\u5e94\u662f\u6570\u636e\u574f\u4e86&#xff0c;\u7b2c\u4e09\u53cd\u5e94\u624d\u662f\u2014\u2014\u6211\u7684\u68af\u5ea6\u516c\u5f0f&#xff0c;\u5728 Triton \u91cc\u5199\u9519\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6570\u5b66\u4e0a\u7b49\u4ef7&#xff0c;\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e0a\u4e0d\u7b49\u4ef7&#xff1a;\u95ed\u5f0f\u6c42\u5bfc\u91cc\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u9879\u88ab\u6211\u7b80\u5316\u6389\u4e86&#xff0c;Python 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\u56de\u5230\u6b63\u5e38&#xff0c;\u9760\u7684\u4e0d\u662f\u806a\u660e&#xff0c;\u662f\u627f\u8ba4&#034;\u6211\u4e0d\u5982\u81ea\u52a8\u6c42\u5bfc&#034;\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u7b2c\u4e09\u5251\u00b7\u63a2\u7d22\u4e3b\u4e49&#xff1a;TDM-PTQ&#xff0c;\u6ca1\u8dd1\u901a\u7684\u90a3\u628a\u5251<\/h3>\n<p>\u7b2c\u4e09\u5957\u65b9\u6848&#xff0c;TDM-PTQ\u2014\u2014\u65f6\u5206\u590d\u7528\u52a0\u8bad\u7ec3\u540e\u91cf\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5b83\u7684\u60f3\u6cd5\u5f88\u6027\u611f&#xff1a;\u8ba9\u6bcf\u4e2a\u6743\u91cd\u7ec4\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u7247\u91cc\u8f6e\u6d41&#034;\u9192\u7740&#034;&#xff0c;\u914d\u5408\u91cf\u5316&#xff0c;\u628a\u538b\u7f29\u7387\u518d\u5f80\u4e0a\u9876\u4e00\u5c42\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7ed3\u679c\u5462&#xff1f;\u6ca1\u8dd1\u901a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6211\u5728\u4ed3\u5e93\u91cc\u8001\u8001\u5b9e\u5b9e\u5199\u7740&#xff1a;TDM-PTQ&#xff0c;\u63a2\u7d22\u4e2d&#xff0c;24 \u5c42\u7684\u67b6\u6784\u9700\u8981\u91cd\u65b0\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u4e0d\u5220\u6389\u5b83&#xff1f;\u56e0\u4e3a\u8d1f\u5411\u7ed3\u679c\u662f\u6700\u4fbf\u5b9c\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u3002\u5b83\u544a\u8bc9\u540e\u6765\u7684\u4eba&#xff1a;\u8fd9\u6761\u8def&#xff0c;24 \u5c42\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u8d70\u4e0d\u901a&#xff0c;\u522b\u5728\u8fd9\u4e0a\u9762\u6d6a\u8d39\u4e09\u4e2a\u6708\u3002\u8fd9\u6bd4\u6211\u5199\u4e09\u5343\u5b57&#034;\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u6211\u7684\u65b9\u6848\u5f88\u5389\u5bb3&#034;\u503c\u94b1\u5f97\u591a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6709\u4eba\u4f1a\u95ee&#xff1a;\u6ca1\u8dd1\u901a\u7684\u4e1c\u897f&#xff0c;\u4e5f\u653e\u8fdb\u9879\u76ee\u91cc&#xff1f;\u653e\u8fdb\u3002\u5c31\u50cf\u5730\u56fe\u4e0a\u6807\u6ce8&#034;\u6b64\u8def\u4e0d\u901a&#034;\u2014\u2014\u8fd9\u4e0d\u662f\u5931\u8d25&#xff0c;\u8fd9\u662f\u7ed9\u6240\u6709\u8d76\u8def\u4eba\u7684\u793c\u7269\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5230\u8fd9\u513f&#xff0c;\u4e09\u628a\u5251\u90fd\u51fa\u9798\u4e86\u3002\u73b0\u5728&#xff0c;\u8be5\u770b\u90a3\u5f20\u603b\u7ed3\u8868\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u5355\u51436 | \u4e00\u5f20\u8868&#xff0c;\u770b\u61c2\u4e09\u79cd\u538b\u7f29\u54f2\u5b66<\/h3>\n<p>RTX 4090&#xff0c;MiniCPM5-1B&#xff0c;\u540c\u4e00\u4efd\u6743\u91cd&#xff0c;\u4e09\u79cd\u65b9\u6848&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<table>\n<tr>\u65b9\u6848\u63a8\u7406\u663e\u5b58\u56f0\u60d1\u5ea6\u8d28\u91cf\u72b6\u6001<\/tr>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>bf16 \u539f\u59cb<\/td>\n<td>36ms<\/td>\n<td>2.2GB<\/td>\n<td>56.02<\/td>\n<td>100%<\/td>\n<td>\u2014<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>BF16X \u65e0\u635f<\/td>\n<td>105ms<\/td>\n<td>2.0GB<\/td>\n<td>56.02<\/td>\n<td>100% \u65e0\u635f<\/td>\n<td>\u2705<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>BF16X CPU\u6d41\u5f0f<\/td>\n<td>128ms<\/td>\n<td>0.9GB<\/td>\n<td>56.02<\/td>\n<td>100% \u65e0\u635f<\/td>\n<td>\u2705<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>DG 4-bit<\/td>\n<td>112ms<\/td>\n<td>1.4GB<\/td>\n<td>61.50<\/td>\n<td>&#043;10% \u53ef\u5fae\u8c03<\/td>\n<td>\u2705<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>DG 4-bit QAT<\/td>\n<td>\u2014<\/td>\n<td>\u2014<\/td>\n<td>\u5fae\u8c03\u4e2d<\/td>\n<td>\u6062\u590d\u4e2d<\/td>\n<td>&#x1f504;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>TDM-PTQ<\/td>\n<td>\u2014<\/td>\n<td>\u2014<\/td>\n<td>\u2014<\/td>\n<td>\u2014<\/td>\n<td>&#x1f504; \u91cd\u6784<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u6ce8\u610f\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u5217&#xff1a;\u6ca1\u6709\u4e00\u884c\u5199\u7740&#034;\u5df2\u653e\u5f03&#034;\u3002\u5b8c\u7f8e\u7684\u5728\u8dd1&#xff0c;\u5b9e\u7528\u7684\u5728\u8c03&#xff0c;\u6ca1\u8dd1\u901a\u7684\u5728\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u4e09\u884c&#xff0c;\u5c31\u662f\u5de5\u7a0b\u4e16\u754c\u771f\u5b9e\u7684\u65e5\u5e38\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u6ca1\u6709\u94f6\u5f39&#xff1a;\u600e\u4e48\u9009&#xff0c;\u6bd4\u9009\u4ec0\u4e48\u66f4\u91cd\u8981<\/h3>\n<p>\u628a\u4e09\u5957\u65b9\u6848\u653e\u5728\u4e00\u8d77&#xff0c;\u4f60\u4f1a\u770b\u5230\u4e00\u4e2a\u53cd\u76f4\u89c9\u7684\u4e8b\u5b9e&#xff1a;\u7701\u663e\u5b58\u6700\u591a\u3001\u538b\u7f29\u6700\u72e0\u7684&#xff0c;\u53cd\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u90a3\u4e2a&#034;\u65e0\u635f&#034;\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<p>BF16X \u8ffd\u6c42\u5b8c\u7f8e&#xff0c;\u4f46\u5b83\u8d62\u7684\u662f&#034;\u53ef\u4fe1&#034;\u2014\u2014\u4ea4\u4ed8\u3001\u5ba1\u8ba1\u3001\u9010\u6bd4\u7279\u4e00\u81f4&#xff0c;\u8fd9\u662f\u5b83\u7684\u6218\u573a\u3002<br \/>\nDG 4-bit \u8ffd\u6c42\u5b9e\u7528&#xff0c;\u5b83\u8d62\u7684\u662f&#034;\u7a7a\u95f4&#034;\u2014\u2014\u7aef\u4fa7\u8bbe\u5907\u3001\u51b7\u542f\u52a8\u3001\u4e0b\u8f7d\u6d41\u91cf&#xff0c;\u8fd9\u662f\u5b83\u7684\u4e3b\u573a\u3002<br \/>\nTDM-PTQ \u8fd8\u5728\u8def\u4e0a&#xff0c;\u4f46\u5b83\u8d62\u7684\u662f&#034;\u4e0a\u9650&#034;\u2014\u2014\u5982\u679c\u6709\u4e00\u5929\u6210\u4e86&#xff0c;\u524d\u9762\u4e24\u628a\u5251\u90fd\u4f1a\u88ab\u91cd\u65b0\u6d17\u724c\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u800c\u90a3\u4e2a 2237 \u7684\u7ffb\u8f66&#xff0c;\u4e5f\u5728\u63d0\u9192\u6240\u6709\u505a\u91cf\u5316\u7684\u4eba&#xff1a;\u5f53\u4f60\u624b\u5199\u4efb\u4f55&#034;\u52a0\u901f&#034;\u65f6&#xff0c;\u5148\u95ee\u4e00\u53e5\u2014\u2014\u5b83\u548c\u6211\u7684\u81ea\u52a8\u6c42\u5bfc&#xff0c;\u771f\u7684\u7b49\u4ef7\u5417&#xff1f;<\/p>\n<p>\u5f88\u591a\u6559\u7a0b\u4f1a\u544a\u8bc9\u4f60&#034;\u91cf\u5316\u5c31\u8be5\u9009 4bit&#034;\u3002\u4f46\u771f\u5b9e\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u6ca1\u6709\u6807\u51c6\u7b54\u6848&#xff0c;\u53ea\u6709\u6761\u4ef6\u7b54\u6848&#xff1a;\u4f60\u5728\u610f\u6bd4\u7279&#xff0c;\u8fd8\u662f\u5728\u610f\u6bd4\u7279\u4f4d&#xff1f;\u4f60\u8981\u4ea4\u4ed8&#xff0c;\u8fd8\u662f\u8981\u88c5\u8fdb\u624b\u673a&#xff1f;<\/p>\n<p>\u5b8c\u7f8e\u4e3b\u4e49\u8005\u7684\u59a5\u534f&#xff0c;\u4e0d\u662f\u653e\u5f03\u5b8c\u7f8e\u2014\u2014\u662f\u77e5\u9053\u5728\u54ea\u4e00\u6b65\u59a5\u534f\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u7ed3\u5c3e<\/h3>\n<p>\u5199\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4ed3\u5e93\u7684\u65f6\u5019&#xff0c;\u6211\u7ed9\u81ea\u5df1\u5b9a\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u89c4\u77e9&#xff1a;\u6bcf\u4e2a\u65b9\u6848&#xff0c;\u90fd\u8981\u8bda\u5b9e\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u65e0\u635f\u7684&#xff0c;\u6211\u628a\u4e09\u4e2a bug \u539f\u539f\u672c\u672c\u5199\u8fdb\u6587\u6863&#xff1b;\u6709\u635f\u7684&#xff0c;\u6211\u628a &#043;10% \u5199\u5728\u7ed3\u679c\u8868\u7b2c\u4e00\u884c&#xff1b;\u6ca1\u8dd1\u901a\u7684&#xff0c;\u6211\u8fde&#034;\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u5931\u8d25&#034;\u90fd\u5199\u4e86\u7406\u7531\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u56e0\u4e3a\u6211\u6162\u6162\u60f3\u660e\u767d\u4e00\u4ef6\u4e8b&#xff1a;\u505a\u6280\u672f\u5206\u4eab&#xff0c;\u6700\u503c\u94b1\u7684\u4e0d\u662f&#034;\u6211\u6210\u529f\u4e86&#034;&#xff0c;\u800c\u662f&#034;\u6211\u8bd5\u8fc7\u4e86&#xff0c;\u8fd9\u662f\u7ed3\u679c&#xff0c;\u5305\u62ec\u574f\u7684\u90a3\u90e8\u5206&#034;\u3002<\/p>\n<p>2.16GB 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\u7684\u56db\u500d\u538b\u7f29\u5c0f\u5c4b&#xff1f;<\/p>\n<p>https:\/\/www.modelscope.cn\/models\/dfytensor\/MiniCPM5-1B-DG-INT4<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u5de5\u7a0b\u4e0d\u662f\u8ffd\u6c42\\&#8221;\u6700\u597d\\&#8221;&#xff0c;\u800c\u662f\u77e5\u9053\u81ea\u5df1\u8981\u4ec0\u4e48\u3002\u91cf\u5316\u5927\u6a21\u578b&#xff0c;\u6240\u6709\u4eba\u90fd\u9ed8\u8ba4\u7cbe\u5ea6\u8981\u6253\u6298\u3002\u4f46\u4eca\u5929\u8fd9\u4e2a\u9879\u76ee\u91cc&#xff0c;\u6709\u4e00\u79cd\u538b\u7f29&#xff0c;\u8fde\u4e00\u4e2a\u6bd4\u7279\u90fd\u4e0d\u5dee\u2014\u2014\u800c\u4e14&#xff0c;\u540c\u4e00\u4e2a\u6a21\u578b\u4e0a&#xff0c;\u8fd8\u540c\u65f6\u8eba\u7740\u53e6\u5916\u4e24\u79cd\u5b8c\u5168\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u73a9\u6cd5\u3002<br \/>\n\u4e00\u4e2a\u6a21\u578b&#xff0c;\u4e09\u79cd\u6b7b\u6cd5&#xff1f;\u4e0d&#xff0c;\u4e09\u79cd\u6d3b\u6cd5<br \/>\n\u5148\u4ea4\u4ee3\u80cc\u666f\u3002<br \/>\n\u6211\u624b\u5934\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a 1B \u7684\u5c0f\u6a21\u578b&#xff0c;MiniCPM5-1B&#xff0c;Llama \u67b6\u6784&#xff0c;\u6743<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[587,50,86],"topic":[],"class_list":["post-92304","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-server","tag-587","tag-50","tag-86"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v20.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>\u540c\u4e00\u4e2a 1B \u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u6211\u4e0a\u4e86\u4e09\u79cd\u538b\u7f29\u65b9\u6848\uff1a\u65e0\u635f\u7684\u30014bit \u7684\u3001\u8fd8\u6709\u6ca1\u8dd1\u901a\u7684 - \u7f51\u7855\u4e92\u8054\u5e2e\u52a9\u4e2d\u5fc3<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/92304.html\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"zh_CN\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u540c\u4e00\u4e2a 1B \u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u6211\u4e0a\u4e86\u4e09\u79cd\u538b\u7f29\u65b9\u6848\uff1a\u65e0\u635f\u7684\u30014bit \u7684\u3001\u8fd8\u6709\u6ca1\u8dd1\u901a\u7684 - \u7f51\u7855\u4e92\u8054\u5e2e\u52a9\u4e2d\u5fc3\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" 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