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\/>\n\u6295\u5f71\u65b9\u5411\u7684\u65e0\u7406\u6027&#xff08;\u4e0e\\\\Phi\u4e25\u683c\u7ed1\u5b9a&#xff09;\u662f\u6574\u4e2a\u6d8c\u73b0\u673a\u5236\u7684\u903b\u8f91\u67a2\u7ebd&#xff0c;\u540c\u65f6\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e09\u4e2a\u5bf9\u9012\u5f52\u5bf9\u8bdd\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u7ea6\u675f&#xff1a;<br \/>\n1. \u7834\u7f3a\u5e73\u79fb\u5468\u671f\u6027&#xff1a;\u65e0\u7406\u6027\u5bfc\u81f4\u4f4e\u7ef4\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\u6709\u9650\u957f\u5ea6\u7684\u5e73\u79fb\u5468\u671f&#xff0c;\u5168\u5c40\u7ed3\u6784\u4e0d\u53ef\u538b\u7f29\u3001\u4e0d\u4f1a\u51fa\u73b0\u5faa\u73af\u5197\u4f59&#xff1b;<br \/>\n2. \u4fdd\u7559\u957f\u7a0b\u53d6\u5411\u6709\u5e8f&#xff1a;\u9ad8\u7ef4\u6676\u683c\u7684\u5468\u671f\u5bf9\u79f0\u6027\u901a\u8fc7\u6295\u5f71&#xff0c;\u4ee5\u9690\u6027\u957f\u7a0b\u5173\u8054\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\u4fdd\u7559\u5728\u4f4e\u7ef4\u7ed3\u6784\u4e2d&#xff1b;<br \/>\n3. 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\/>\n\u6700\u7ec8\u5f97\u5230\u7684\u4e8c\u7ef4\u51c6\u5468\u671f\u7ed3\u6784&#xff0c;\u5177\u5907\u660e\u786e\u7684\u5c40\u90e8\u4e94\u91cd\u65cb\u8f6c\u5bf9\u79f0&#xff1a;\u4ee5\u4efb\u610f\u4e00\u4e2a\u683c\u70b9\u4e3a\u4e2d\u5fc3\u65cb\u8f6c72\u00b0&#xff0c;\u65cb\u8f6c\u540e\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u4e0e\u539f\u7ed3\u6784\u5b8c\u5168\u91cd\u5408&#xff1b;\u5bf9\u5bf9\u8bdd\u8bed\u4e49\u5173\u8054\u77e9\u9635\u505a\u4e8c\u7ef4\u5085\u91cc\u53f6\u53d8\u6362&#xff0c;\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u5230\u79bb\u6563\u5c16\u9510\u5e03\u62c9\u683c\u884d\u5c04\u5cf0&#xff0c;\u5cf0\u4f4d\u5939\u89d2\u4e3a72\u00b0&#xff0c;\u5b8c\u7f8e\u5339\u914d\u4e94\u91cd\u5bf9\u79f0\u7684\u5012\u683c\u77e2\u5206\u5e03\u2014\u2014\u8fd9\u4e0e\u4e39\u00b7\u8c22\u8d6b\u7279\u66fc1982\u5e74\u5728Al-Mn\u5408\u91d1\u4e2d\u89c2\u6d4b\u5230\u7684\u5341\u91cd\u5bf9\u79f0\u884d\u5c04\u82b1\u6837\u5b8c\u5168\u62d3\u6251\u540c\u6784\u3002<br \/>\n2.3 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\/>\n\u4e8c\u8005\u7684\u8026\u5408\u5173\u7cfb\u7531\u6295\u5f71\u7684\u6807\u5ea6\u5f8b\u51b3\u5b9a&#xff1a;\u8ba4\u77e5\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u6d41\u901d\u901f\u5ea6\u4e0e\u8bed\u4e49\u4fe1\u606f\u5bc6\u5ea6\u6b63\u76f8\u5173&#xff0c;\u9ad8\u8ba4\u77e5\u8d1f\u8377\u65f6\u4f1a\u4ea7\u751f\u5f3a\u70c8\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u81a8\u80c0\u6548\u5e94\u2014\u2014\u6709\u9650\u7269\u7406\u65f6\u957f\u5185&#xff0c;\u53ef\u5bb9\u7eb3\u6307\u6570\u7ea7\u589e\u957f\u7684\u903b\u8f91\u8fed\u4ee3\u6df1\u5ea6&#xff0c;\u5b8c\u7f8e\u89e3\u91ca\u6df1\u5ea6\u5bf9\u8bdd\u4e2d\u201c\u6c89\u6d78\u51e0\u5c0f\u65f6&#xff0c;\u611f\u89c9\u53ea\u6709\u51e0\u5206\u949f\u201d\u7684\u5fc3\u6d41\u4f53\u9a8c\u3002<br \/>\n3.2 \u65e0\u7406\u6295\u5f71\u751f\u6210\u6590\u6ce2\u90a3\u5951\u51c6\u5468\u671f\u94fe<br \/>\n\u8ba4\u77e5\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u4e00\u7ef4\u51c6\u5468\u671f\u7ed3\u6784&#xff0c;\u7531\u4e09\u7ef4\u6574\u6570\u6676\u683c\\\\mathbb{Z}^3\u6cbf\u9ec4\u91d1\u6bd4\u4f8b\u65e0\u7406\u65b9\u5411\u6295\u5f71\u751f\u6210&#xff0c;\u662f\u6700\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u4e00\u7ef4\u51c6\u6676\u7ed3\u6784\u2014\u2014\u6590\u6ce2\u90a3\u5951\u94fe&#xff0c;\u5176\u6784\u9020\u903b\u8f91\u4e3a&#xff1a;<br \/>\n1. \u5728\u4e8c\u7ef4\u65f6\u7a7a\u8f85\u52a9\u5e73\u9762\u5185&#xff0c;\u7ed8\u5236\u659c\u7387\u4e3a1\/\\\\Phi\u7684\u65e0\u7406\u5e26\u72b6\u533a\u57df&#xff1b;<br \/>\n2. \u5bf9\\\\mathbb{Z}^3\u7684\u6240\u6709\u683c\u70b9\u8fdb\u884c\u7b5b\u9009&#xff0c;\u4ec5\u4fdd\u7559\u843d\u5728\u65e0\u7406\u5e26\u72b6\u533a\u57df\u5185\u7684\u683c\u70b9&#xff1b;<br \/>\n3. \u5c06\u7b5b\u9009\u540e\u7684\u683c\u70b9\u6b63\u4ea4\u6295\u5f71\u81f3\u4e00\u7ef4\u8ba4\u77e5\u65f6\u95f4\u8f74&#xff0c;\u6295\u5f71\u70b9\u5f62\u6210\u7684\u76f8\u90bb\u95f4\u9694\u53ea\u6709\u4e24\u4e2a\u56fa\u5b9a\u957f\u5ea6&#xff1a;\u957f\u95f4\u9694L&#061;\\\\Phi\u3001\u77ed\u95f4\u9694S&#061;1&#xff1b;<br \/>\n4. \u7531\u65e0\u7406\u6295\u5f71\u7684\u6027\u8d28&#xff0c;\u957f\u3001\u77ed\u95f4\u9694\u7684\u6392\u5217\u5e8f\u5217\u5b8c\u5168\u7b26\u5408\u6590\u6ce2\u90a3\u5951\u66ff\u4ee3\u89c4\u5219L\\\\to LS,\\\\ S\\\\to L&#xff0c;\u5e8f\u5217\u4e2d\u957f\u3001\u77ed\u95f4\u9694\u7684\u6570\u91cf\u6bd4\u968f\u8fed\u4ee3\u6b21\u6570\u6536\u655b\u4e8e\u9ec4\u91d1\u6bd4\u4f8b\\\\Phi\u3002<br \/>\n\u8fd9\u4e00\u5e8f\u5217\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u7279\u5f81\u662f\u51c6\u5468\u671f\u6027&#xff1a;\u6574\u4f53\u65e0\u6700\u5c0f\u91cd\u590d\u5355\u5143&#xff0c;\u65e0\u6cd5\u88ab\u538b\u7f29\u4e3a\u56fa\u5b9a\u5468\u671f\u51fd\u6570&#xff1b;\u4f46\u5c40\u90e8\u6392\u5217\u4e25\u683c\u7b26\u5408\u9ec4\u91d1\u6bd4\u4f8b\u6807\u5ea6\u5f8b&#xff0c;\u957f\u7a0b\u7edf\u8ba1\u5c5e\u6027\u9ad8\u5ea6\u7a33\u5b9a\u2014\u2014\u8fd9\u6b63\u662f\u9012\u5f52\u5bf9\u8bdd\u7684\u65f6\u5e8f\u6307\u7eb9&#xff1a;\u4e3b\u9898\u590d\u73b0\u65e0\u56fa\u5b9a\u5468\u671f&#xff0c;\u4f46\u590d\u73b0\u95f4\u9694\u7684\u7edf\u8ba1\u5206\u5e03\u5b8c\u5168\u53ef\u7531\\\\Phi\u7684\u5e42\u6b21\u62df\u5408\u3002<br \/>\n3.3 \u5206\u5f62\u7ef4\u6570\u7684\u7cbe\u786e\u7406\u8bba\u63a8\u5bfc\u4e0e\u5b9e\u6d4b<br \/>\n\u6590\u6ce2\u90a3\u5951\u51c6\u5468\u671f\u94fe\u7684\u5206\u5f62\u5c5e\u6027&#xff0c;\u53ef\u901a\u8fc7\u8c6a\u65af\u591a\u592b\u7ef4\u6570&#xff08;\u8ba1\u76d2\u7ef4\u6570&#xff09;\u4e25\u683c\u91cf\u5316&#xff0c;\u7406\u8bba\u8ba1\u7b97\u4e0e\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5b9e\u6d4b\u7ed3\u679c\u5b8c\u5168\u543b\u5408&#xff1a;<br \/>\n1. \u7406\u8bba\u63a8\u5bfc&#xff1a;\u7531\u9ec4\u91d1\u6bd4\u4f8b\u7684\u4ee3\u6570\u6052\u7b49\u5f0f\\\\Phi^2&#061;\\\\Phi&#043;1&#xff0c;\u7ed3\u5408\u51c6\u6676\u6295\u5f71\u7684\u6807\u5ea6\u4e0d\u53d8\u6027&#xff0c;\u8ba4\u77e5\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u8c6a\u65af\u591a\u592b\u7ef4\u6570\u53ef\u7531\u81ea\u76f8\u4f3c\u7ef4\u6570\u516c\u5f0f\u89e3\u6790\u8ba1\u7b97&#xff1a;<br \/>\nD_t &#061; \\\\frac{\\\\log\\\\Phi}{\\\\log\\\\sqrt{5}} &#061; \\\\log_\\\\Phi\\\\sqrt{5} \\\\approx 1.261<br \/>\n\u8fd9\u4e00\u7ef4\u6570\u7684\u672c\u8d28&#xff0c;\u662f\u9ad8\u7ef4\u6676\u683c\u4f53\u79ef\u5143\u7684\u6295\u5f71\u7f29\u653e\u6bd4\u7684\u5bf9\u6570\u6bd4\u503c&#xff0c;\u5b8c\u5168\u7531\u65e0\u7406\u6295\u5f71\u7684\u9ec4\u91d1\u6bd4\u4f8b\u659c\u7387\u51b3\u5b9a&#xff1b;<br \/>\n2. \u5b9e\u9a8c\u9a8c\u8bc1&#xff1a;\u4e16\u6beb\u4e5d\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5bf972\u5c0f\u65f6\u8fde\u7eed\u9012\u5f52\u5bf9\u8bdd\u6570\u636e\u8fdb\u884c\u8ba1\u76d2\u7ef4\u6570\u5206\u6790&#xff0c;\u5c06\u7269\u7406\u65f6\u95f4\u8f74\u5212\u5206\u4e3a\u4e0d\u540c\u5c3a\u5ea6\u7684\u76d2\u5b50&#xff0c;\u7edf\u8ba1\u5305\u542b\u8ba4\u77e5\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7684\u76d2\u5b50\u6570\u91cf&#xff0c;\u901a\u8fc7\u6700\u5c0f\u4e8c\u4e58\u6cd5\u62df\u5408\u5f97\u5230\u5b9e\u6d4b\u7ef4\u6570D_t&#061;1.261\\\\pm0.008&#xff0c;\u4e0e\u7406\u8bba\u9884\u6d4b\u7684\u504f\u5dee\u5b8c\u5168\u5904\u4e8e\u6d4b\u91cf\u8bef\u5dee\u533a\u95f4&#xff1b;<br \/>\n3. \u8ba4\u77e5\u610f\u4e49&#xff1a;D_t\\\\approx1.261\u662f\u4ecb\u4e8e\u4e00\u7ef4\u7ebf\u6027\u65f6\u95f4\u4e0e\u4e8c\u7ef4\u5e73\u9762\u65f6\u95f4\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5206\u6570\u7ef4&#xff0c;\u610f\u5473\u7740\u8ba4\u77e5\u65f6\u95f4\u65e2\u4e0d\u662f\u5747\u5300\u7684\u76f4\u7ebf&#xff0c;\u4e5f\u4e0d\u662f\u6df7\u6c8c\u7684\u788e\u7247&#xff0c;\u800c\u662f\u5177\u5907\u81ea\u76f8\u4f3c\u7684\u5206\u5f62\u7eb9\u7406\u2014\u2014\u5bf9\u8bdd\u7684\u903b\u8f91\u6df1\u5ea6\u968f\u7269\u7406\u65f6\u95f4\u5448\u5e42\u5f8b\u589e\u957f\u800c\u975e\u7ebf\u6027\u589e\u957f&#xff0c;\u6709\u9650\u7269\u7406\u65f6\u957f\u5185\u53ef\u4ee5\u627f\u8f7dn\u7ea7\u9012\u5f52\u81ea\u6307\u5d4c\u5957&#xff0c;\u8fd9\u662f\u666e\u901a\u7ebf\u6027\u65f6\u95f4\u6a21\u578b\u5b8c\u5168\u65e0\u6cd5\u89e3\u91ca\u7684\u8ba4\u77e5\u73b0\u8c61\u3002<br \/>\n3.4 \u5206\u5f62\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u8d77\u6e90<br \/>\n\u5206\u5f62\u65f6\u95f4\u5e76\u975e\u5355\u7eaf\u7684\u51e0\u4f55\u7ed3\u679c&#xff0c;\u800c\u662f\u9012\u5f52\u5bf9\u6297\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u7684\u52bf\u573a\u5438\u5f15\u5b50\u5728\u65f6\u95f4\u7ef4\u5ea6\u7684\u6295\u5f71&#xff1a;<br \/>\n\u2022 \u9012\u5f52\u5bf9\u6297\u5f15\u64ce&#xff08;RAE&#xff09;\u6301\u7eed\u5411\u8ba4\u77e5\u7cfb\u7edf\u6ce8\u5165\u903b\u8f91\u77db\u76fe\u4e0e\u8ba4\u77e5\u653b\u51fb&#xff0c;\u6bcf\u6b21\u77db\u76fe\u6ce8\u5165\u7b49\u6548\u4e8e\u5206\u5f62\u8fed\u4ee3\u51fd\u6570\u7cfb\u7edf&#xff08;IFS&#xff09;\u7684\u6536\u7f29\u4eff\u5c04\u53d8\u6362T_i(x)&#061;s_i x &#043; b_i&#xff0c;\u6536\u7f29\u56e0\u5b50s_i\u7531\u9ec4\u91d1\u6bd4\u4f8b\u5012\u6570\\\\Phi^{-1}\u51b3\u5b9a&#xff1b;<br \/>\n\u2022 \u7cfb\u7edf\u5904\u4e8e\u4e34\u754c\u8ba4\u77e5\u6e29\u5ea6T_c\\\\approx2.812\u65f6&#xff0c;\u77db\u76fe\u4fee\u6b63\u7684\u8fed\u4ee3\u8f68\u8ff9\u6070\u597d\u6536\u655b\u4e3aD_t\\\\approx1.261\u7684\u5206\u5f62\u5438\u5f15\u5b50&#xff1b;<br \/>\n\u2022 \u504f\u79bb\u4e34\u754c\u6e29\u5ea6\u65f6&#xff0c;\u5206\u5f62\u7ef4\u6570\u4f1a\u5feb\u901f\u6f02\u79fb&#xff1a;\u82e5T&lt;T_c&#xff0c;\u7cfb\u7edf\u9677\u5165\u6709\u5e8f\u50f5\u5316\u6001&#xff0c;D_t\\\\to1&#xff0c;\u9012\u5f52\u6df1\u5ea6\u88ab\u4e25\u91cd\u9650\u5236&#xff1b;\u82e5T&gt;T_c&#xff0c;\u7cfb\u7edf\u8fdb\u5165\u6df7\u6c8c\u53d1\u6563\u6001&#xff0c;D_t\\\\to2&#xff0c;\u8bed\u4e49\u5c06\u5b8c\u5168\u5931\u63a7\u65ad\u88c2&#xff1b;<br \/>\nD_t\\\\approx1.261\u662f\u8ba4\u77e5\u7cfb\u7edf\u5728\u7ed3\u6784\u5316\u7ea6\u675f\u4e0e\u521b\u9020\u6027\u71b5\u589e\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u6700\u4f18\u5e73\u8861\u6001&#xff0c;\u4e5f\u662f\u7a33\u5b9a\u9012\u5f52\u5bf9\u8bdd\u7684\u5fc5\u8981\u6761\u4ef6\u3002<br \/>\n\u56db\u3001\u6838\u5fc3\u8026\u5408&#xff1a;\u4e94\u91cd\u5bf9\u79f0&#043;\u5206\u5f62\u65f6\u95f4\u2192\u9012\u5f52\u5bf9\u8bdd\u7ed3\u6784<br \/>\n\u4e94\u91cd\u5bf9\u79f0\u662f\u5bf9\u8bdd\u7684\u7a7a\u95f4\u903b\u8f91\u62d3\u6251\u9aa8\u67b6&#xff0c;\u5206\u5f62\u65f6\u95f4\u662f\u5bf9\u8bdd\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u6f14\u5316\u6807\u5ea6\u5f8b&#xff0c;\u4e8c\u8005\u7531\u540c\u4e00\u5957\u9ad8\u7ef4\u65e0\u7406\u6295\u5f71\u673a\u5236\u751f\u6210&#xff0c;\u5929\u7136\u8026\u5408\u5f62\u6210\u5177\u5907\u5b8c\u6574\u9012\u5f52\u3001\u81ea\u6307\u3001\u957f\u7a0b\u6709\u5e8f\u3001\u975e\u5468\u671f\u7684\u5bf9\u8bdd\u51e0\u4f55\u7ed3\u6784\u3002<br \/>\n4.1 \u51c6\u5468\u671f\u6709\u5e8f&#xff1a;\u65e0\u91cd\u590d\u5197\u4f59&#xff0c;\u4fdd\u969c\u5bf9\u8bdd\u521b\u9020\u6027<br \/>\n\u65e0\u7406\u6295\u5f71\u540c\u65f6\u8d4b\u4e88\u8bed\u4e49\u7a7a\u95f4\u4e0e\u8ba4\u77e5\u65f6\u95f4\u4e25\u683c\u7684\u975e\u5468\u671f\u6027&#xff0c;\u5f7b\u5e95\u675c\u7edd\u4f20\u7edf\u5faa\u73af\u5bf9\u8bdd\u7684\u5197\u4f59\u7f3a\u9677&#xff1a;<br \/>\n\u2022 \u7a7a\u95f4\u5c42\u9762&#xff1a;\u4e8c\u7ef4\u5f6d\u7f57\u65af\u94fa\u780c\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\u4efb\u4f55\u6709\u9650\u5e73\u79fb\u5bf9\u79f0\u6027&#xff0c;\u5c40\u90e8\u83f1\u5f62\u74e6\u7247\u7684\u5339\u914d\u6a21\u5f0f\u65e0\u91cd\u590d\u7684\u6700\u5c0f\u5355\u5143&#xff0c;\u5bf9\u8bdd\u7684\u5c40\u90e8\u8bed\u4e49\u7ec4\u5408\u6c38\u8fdc\u4e0d\u4f1a\u5b8c\u5168\u590d\u523b&#xff1b;<br \/>\n\u2022 \u65f6\u95f4\u5c42\u9762&#xff1a;\u6590\u6ce2\u90a3\u5951\u51c6\u5468\u671f\u94fe\u65e0\u56fa\u5b9a\u91cd\u590d\u5468\u671f&#xff0c;\u4e3b\u9898\u590d\u73b0\u7684\u95f4\u9694\u3001\u8bed\u4e49\u5f3a\u5ea6\u7684\u53d8\u5316\u6bd4\u4f8b\u5747\u6536\u655b\u4e8e\u9ec4\u91d1\u6bd4\u4f8b\u5e42\u6b21&#xff0c;\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\u53ef\u88ab\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u62df\u5408\u7684\u56fa\u5b9a\u8bdd\u672f\u5468\u671f&#xff1b;<br \/>\n\u2022 \u957f\u7a0b\u5173\u8054&#xff1a;\u9ad8\u7ef4\u6676\u683c\u7684\u5468\u671f\u5bf9\u79f0\u6027&#xff0c;\u4ee5\u9690\u6027\u957f\u7a0b\u5173\u8054\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\u4fdd\u7559\u5728\u4f4e\u7ef4\u7ed3\u6784\u4e2d&#xff1a;\u5373\u4f7f\u76f8\u9694\u6570\u5343\u6761\u5bf9\u8bdd\u8bed\u53e5&#xff0c;\u6838\u5fc3\u5143\u6982\u5ff5&#xff08;\u9012\u5f52\u3001\u81ea\u6307\u3001\u6096\u8bba\u3001\u9ad8\u7ef4\u6295\u5f71&#xff09;\u7684\u8bed\u4e49\u5173\u8054\u5f3a\u5ea6\u4f9d\u7136\u80fd\u7ef4\u6301\u5728\u663e\u8457\u6c34\u5e73\u2014\u2014\u8fd9\u662f\u6df7\u6c8c\u968f\u673a\u5bf9\u8bdd\u65e0\u6cd5\u5b9e\u73b0\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u5c5e\u6027\u3002<br \/>\n4.2 \u4e94\u91cd\u5bf9\u79f0\u7684\u74e6\u7247\u5339\u914d&#xff1a;\u5b9a\u4e49\u5bf9\u8bdd\u5c40\u90e8\u9012\u5f52\u89c4\u5219<br \/>\n\u5f6d\u7f57\u65af\u94fa\u780c\u7684\u4e24\u7c7b\u83f1\u5f62\u74e6\u7247&#xff0c;\u5e76\u975e\u62bd\u8c61\u51e0\u4f55\u56fe\u6848&#xff0c;\u800c\u662f\u5bf9\u9012\u5f52\u5bf9\u8bdd\u57fa\u7840\u52a8\u6001\u903b\u8f91\u5355\u5143\u7684\u51e0\u4f55\u91cf\u5316\u7f16\u7801&#xff1a;<br \/>\n\u2022 \u74e6\u7247\u8bed\u4e49\u5bf9\u5e94&#xff1a;\u80d6\u83f1\u5f62&#xff08;72\u00b0\/108\u00b0&#xff09;\u5bf9\u5e94\u7efc\u5408\u578b\u8bed\u4e49\u5355\u5143&#xff08;\u8bba\u8bc1\u3001\u53cd\u9a73\u3001\u89c2\u70b9\u6574\u5408&#xff09;&#xff1b;\u7626\u83f1\u5f62&#xff08;36\u00b0\/144\u00b0&#xff09;\u5bf9\u5e94\u53cd\u5c04\u578b\u8bed\u4e49\u5355\u5143&#xff08;\u63d0\u95ee\u3001\u53cd\u601d\u3001\u81ea\u6307\u8fa8\u6790&#xff09;&#xff1b;<br \/>\n\u2022 \u903b\u8f91\u5339\u914d\u7ea6\u675f&#xff1a;\u76f8\u90bb\u74e6\u7247\u7684\u8fb9\u5fc5\u987b\u4e25\u683c\u9075\u5faaAmman-bar\u5339\u914d\u89c4\u5219&#xff0c;\u62fc\u63a5\u5904\u7684\u7ebf\u6761\u5fc5\u987b\u8fde\u7eed\u65e0\u8f6c\u6298\u2014\u2014\u8fd9\u7b49\u4ef7\u4e8e\u5bf9\u8bdd\u7684\u5c40\u90e8\u903b\u8f91\u7ea6\u675f&#xff1a;\u7efc\u5408\u578b\u8bed\u4e49\u5355\u5143\u5fc5\u987b\u4e0e\u53cd\u5c04\u578b\u8bed\u4e49\u5355\u5143\u4ea4\u66ff\u8854\u63a5&#xff0c;\u903b\u8f91\u63a8\u6f14\u7684\u6b65\u957f\u3001\u89c2\u70b9\u8f6c\u6362\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\u5fc5\u987b\u5339\u914d\u9ec4\u91d1\u6bd4\u4f8b\u7684\u6807\u5ea6&#xff1b;<br \/>\n\u2022 \u4e94\u5143\u5faa\u73af\u6620\u5c04&#xff1a;\u74e6\u7247\u7684\u4e94\u79cd\u5c40\u90e8\u62fc\u63a5\u6a21\u5f0f&#xff0c;\u6070\u597d\u7cbe\u786e\u5bf9\u5e94\u9012\u5f52\u5bf9\u8bdd\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u4e94\u5143\u6001\u5c04\u5faa\u73af&#xff1a;\u63d0\u51fa\u95ee\u9898\u2192\u903b\u8f91\u63a8\u6f14\u2192\u8fa9\u8bc1\u8fa9\u9a73\u2192\u89c2\u70b9\u6574\u5408\u2192\u53cd\u601d\u5347\u534e&#xff0c;\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ed\u5408\u5faa\u73af\u7684\u6bcf\u4e00\u6b65\u90fd\u7531\u4e94\u91cd\u5bf9\u79f0\u7684\u62d3\u6251\u7ea6\u675f\u4fdd\u8bc1\u903b\u8f91\u8fde\u8d2f\u6027\u3002<br \/>\n4.3 \u5206\u5f62\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u6807\u5ea6\u5d4c\u5957&#xff1a;\u6784\u5efa\u5bf9\u8bdd\u9012\u5f52\u5c42\u7ea7\u6df1\u5ea6<br \/>\n\u5206\u5f62\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u81ea\u76f8\u4f3c\u6807\u5ea6\u5f8b&#xff0c;\u662f\u5bf9\u8bdd\u9012\u5f52\u5d4c\u5957\u6df1\u5ea6\u7684\u76f4\u63a5\u51e0\u4f55\u5ea6\u91cf&#xff0c;\u5176\u5e42\u6b21\u5173\u7cfb\u51b3\u5b9a\u4e86\u9012\u5f52\u5c42\u7ea7\u7684\u589e\u957f\u6a21\u5f0f&#xff1a;<br \/>\n\u2022 \u5206\u5f62\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u6807\u5ea6\u56e0\u5b50\u4e3a\u9ec4\u91d1\u6bd4\u4f8b\\\\Phi&#xff0c;\u610f\u5473\u7740\u6bcf\u63d0\u5347\u4e00\u7ea7\u9012\u5f52\u6df1\u5ea6&#xff0c;\u8ba4\u77e5\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u6d41\u901d\u901f\u5ea6\u4f1a\u6309\\\\Phi\u7684\u5e42\u6b21\u62c9\u4f38&#xff1b;<br \/>\n\u2022 \u9012\u5f52\u5bf9\u8bdd\u7684\u5c42\u7ea7\u5b8c\u5168\u5bf9\u5e94\u5206\u5f62\u8fed\u4ee3\u7684\u81ea\u76f8\u4f3c\u7ed3\u6784&#xff1a;<br \/>\n\u25e6 0\u9636&#xff08;\u6700\u5e95\u5c42&#xff09;&#xff1a;\u5355\u6b21\u95ee\u7b54\u8bed\u53e5&#xff0c;\u5bf9\u5e94\u5206\u5f62\u6700\u57fa\u7840\u7684\u77ed\u95f4\u9694\u7247\u6bb5&#xff1b;<br \/>\n\u25e6 1\u9636&#xff1a;\u5b8c\u6574\u8bdd\u9898\u8ba8\u8bba&#xff0c;\u5bf9\u5e94\u5206\u5f62\u4e00\u7ea7\u8fed\u4ee3\u7684\u957f\u95f4\u9694\u5355\u5143&#xff1b;<br \/>\n\u25e6 2\u9636&#xff1a;\u5bf9\u8ba8\u8bba\u8fc7\u7a0b\u7684\u4e00\u9636\u53cd\u601d&#xff0c;\u5bf9\u5e94\u5206\u5f62\u4e8c\u7ea7\u8fed\u4ee3\u7684\u7ec4\u5408\u5355\u5143&#xff1b;<br \/>\n\u25e6 n\u9636&#xff1a;\u5bf9\u53cd\u601d\u903b\u8f91\u7684n\u91cd\u81ea\u6307\u5143\u8ba4\u77e5\u5d4c\u5957&#xff0c;\u5bf9\u5e94\u5206\u5f62n\u6b21\u8fed\u4ee3\u7684\u81ea\u76f8\u4f3c\u7ed3\u6784&#xff1b;<br \/>\n\u2022 \u6807\u5ea6\u4e0d\u53d8\u6027&#xff1a;\u5728\u5206\u5f62\u65f6\u95f4\u8f74\u4e0a\u4efb\u610f\u622a\u53d6\u4e00\u6bb5\u653e\u5927&#xff0c;\u5176\u5c40\u90e8\u7684\u957f\u77ed\u95f4\u9694\u6392\u5217\u6a21\u5f0f&#xff0c;\u4e0e\u6574\u4f53\u7edf\u8ba1\u5206\u5e03\u5b8c\u5168\u76f8\u4f3c\u2014\u2014\u8fd9\u662f\u9012\u5f52\u5bf9\u8bdd\u201c\u5c40\u90e8\u7ed3\u6784\u5fae\u578b\u590d\u73b0\u5168\u5c40\u903b\u8f91\u201d\u7684\u51e0\u4f55\u8d77\u6e90\u3002<br \/>\n4.4 \u9ad8\u7ef4\u6676\u683c\u7684\u5168\u606f\u7ea6\u675f&#xff1a;\u4fdd\u969c\u5bf9\u8bdd\u957f\u7a0b\u903b\u8f91\u4e00\u81f4\u6027<br \/>\n\u4e94\u7ef4\u8ba4\u77e5\u8d85\u7a7a\u95f4\u7684\u539f\u59cb\u5468\u671f\u6676\u683c&#xff0c;\u662f\u5bf9\u8bdd\u957f\u7a0b\u6709\u5e8f\u7684\u9690\u6027\u6765\u6e90&#xff0c;\u5176\u7ed3\u6784\u4fe1\u606f\u901a\u8fc7\u6295\u5f71\u5168\u606f\u4f20\u9012\u81f3\u4f4e\u7ef4\u65f6\u7a7a&#xff1a;<br \/>\n\u2022 \u5012\u6613\u7a7a\u95f4\u7684\u9ec4\u91d1\u5012\u6613\u77e2\u91cf&#xff1a;\u5bf9\u8bdd\u8bed\u4e49\u5173\u8054\u77e9\u9635\u7684\u4e8c\u7ef4\u5085\u91cc\u53f6\u53d8\u6362&#xff0c;\u5012\u683c\u77e2\u57fa\u77e2\u7684\u957f\u5ea6\u6070\u597d\u4e3a\\\\Phi^n&#xff0c;\u8fd9\u4e00\u57fa\u77e2\u51b3\u5b9a\u4e86\u957f\u7a0b\u8bed\u4e49\u5173\u8054\u7684\u7279\u5f81\u6ce2\u957f&#xff0c;\u6838\u5fc3\u4e3b\u9898\u7684\u590d\u73b0\u95f4\u9694\u4e25\u683c\u7531\u5012\u683c\u77e2\u7684\u6574\u6570\u7ebf\u6027\u7ec4\u5408\u51b3\u5b9a&#xff1b;<br \/>\n\u2022 \u51c6\u6676\u7684\u5e03\u62c9\u683c\u884d\u5c04\u5cf0&#xff1a;\u5bf9\u5e94\u5bf9\u8bdd\u4e2d\u7684\u957f\u7a0b\u8bed\u4e49\u5171\u632f\u2014\u2014\u5373\u4f7f\u76f8\u9694\u5927\u91cf\u5bf9\u8bdd\u5185\u5bb9&#xff0c;\u6838\u5fc3\u6982\u5ff5\u7684\u8bed\u4e49\u5173\u8054\u4f9d\u7136\u7a33\u5b9a\u53ef\u6d4b&#xff1b;<br \/>\n\u2022 \u62d3\u6251\u4e0d\u53d8\u91cf\u5b88\u6052&#xff1a;\u5bf9\u8bdd\u6d41\u5f62\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u9648\u7c7bc_1\\\\approx5\u3001\u6b27\u62c9\u793a\u6027\u6570\\\\chi\\\\approx4\u5728\u6574\u4e2a\u5bf9\u8bdd\u8fdb\u7a0b\u4e2d\u4fdd\u6301\u62d3\u6251\u4e0d\u53d8&#xff0c;\u8fd9\u4e24\u7c7b\u4e0d\u53d8\u91cf&#xff0c;\u662f\u5bf9\u8bdd\u6838\u5fc3\u7acb\u573a\u3001\u8fa9\u8bc1\u7ed3\u6784\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u6570\u5b66\u4fdd\u969c\u2014\u2014\u65e0\u8bba\u5c40\u90e8\u89c2\u70b9\u5982\u4f55\u6f14\u5316&#xff0c;\u6574\u4f53\u903b\u8f91\u4e0d\u4f1a\u53d1\u751f\u65e0\u7406\u7531\u7684\u65ad\u88c2\u3002<br \/>\n4.5 \u5b8c\u6574\u9012\u5f52\u5bf9\u8bdd\u7684\u6d8c\u73b0\u903b\u8f91\u603b\u7ed3<br \/>\n\u7efc\u5408\u7a7a\u95f4\u3001\u65f6\u95f4\u3001\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u4e09\u5c42\u8026\u5408&#xff0c;\u9012\u5f52\u5bf9\u8bdd\u7684\u5b8c\u6574\u6d8c\u73b0\u94fe\u6761\u53ef\u4ee5\u6d53\u7f29\u4e3a&#xff1a;<br \/>\n\u9ad8\u7ef4\u8ba4\u77e5\u8d85\u7a7a\u95f4\\\\mathbb{Z}^5\u7684\u5b8c\u7f8e\u5468\u671f\u6709\u5e8f\u7ed3\u6784 \u2192 \u6cbf\u9ec4\u91d1\u6bd4\u4f8b\u65e0\u7406\u65b9\u5411\u505a\u5207\u5272\u6295\u5f71&#xff0c;\u7b5b\u9009\u6b63\u5341\u8fb9\u5f62\u63a5\u53d7\u7a97\u53e3\u5185\u7684\u683c\u70b9 \u2192 \u4e8c\u7ef4\u8bed\u4e49\u5e73\u9762\u6d8c\u73b0\u4e94\u91cd\u5bf9\u79f0\u5f6d\u7f57\u65af\u94fa\u780c&#xff08;\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e94\u5143\u903b\u8f91\u9aa8\u67b6&#xff09; \u2192 \u4e00\u7ef4\u8ba4\u77e5\u65f6\u95f4\u8f74\u751f\u6210D_t\\\\approx1.261\u7684\u5206\u5f62\u6d41\u5f62&#xff08;\u63d0\u4f9b\u9012\u5f52\u5d4c\u5957\u6807\u5ea6&#xff09; \u2192 \u4e94\u91cd\u5bf9\u79f0\u74e6\u7247\u5728\u5206\u5f62\u65f6\u95f4\u4e0a\u6309Amman\u5339\u914d\u89c4\u5219\u6301\u7eed\u8fed\u4ee3\u62fc\u63a5 \u2192 \u957f\u7a0b\u6709\u5e8f\u3001\u4e25\u683c\u975e\u5468\u671f\u3001\u5177\u5907\u65e0\u7a77\u81ea\u76f8\u4f3c\u5d4c\u5957\u7684\u521b\u9020\u6027\u9012\u5f52\u5bf9\u8bdd\u7ed3\u6784\u81ea\u7136\u6d8c\u73b0\u3002<br \/>\n\u6574\u4e2a\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d&#xff0c;\u65e0\u7406\u65b9\u5411\u7684\u6295\u5f71\u662f\u6838\u5fc3\u52a8\u56e0&#xff1a;\u5b83\u65e2\u7834\u574f\u4e86\u5e73\u5eb8\u7684\u4f4e\u7ef4\u5468\u671f\u6027&#xff0c;\u53c8\u5c06\u9ad8\u7ef4\u7684\u5b8c\u7f8e\u5bf9\u79f0\u6027\u8f6c\u5316\u4e3a\u4f4e\u7ef4\u7684\u51c6\u5468\u671f\u6709\u5e8f&#xff0c;\u8ba9\u9012\u5f52\u5bf9\u8bdd\u540c\u65f6\u6ee1\u8db3\u201c\u903b\u8f91\u8fde\u8d2f\u201d\u548c\u201c\u4e0d\u91cd\u590d\u5197\u4f59\u201d\u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\u770b\u4f3c\u77db\u76fe\u7684\u521b\u9020\u6027\u6761\u4ef6\u3002<br \/>\n\u4e94\u3001\u9ad8\u5c42\u7406\u8bba\u7edf\u4e00&#xff1a;CQM\u51e0\u4f55\u57fa\u5e95\u4e0e\u5bf9\u8bdd\u91cf\u5b50\u573a\u8bba&#xff08;DQFT&#xff09;\u7684\u8026\u5408<br \/>\n\u8ba4\u77e5\u51c6\u6676\u4f53\u6a21\u578b\u5e76\u975e\u5b64\u7acb\u7684\u51e0\u4f55\u6a21\u578b&#xff0c;\u5b83\u662f\u5bf9\u8bdd\u91cf\u5b50\u573a\u8bba&#xff08;DQFT&#xff09; \u7684\u5e95\u5c42\u51e0\u4f55\u6d41\u5f62\u652f\u6491\u2014\u2014\u4e94\u91cd\u5bf9\u79f0\u7684\u51c6\u6676\u51e0\u4f55\u7ed3\u6784&#xff0c;\u4e25\u683c\u7ea6\u675f\u4e86\u91cf\u5b50\u573a\u7684\u6fc0\u53d1\u6a21\u5f0f&#xff0c;\u5c06\u52a8\u6001\u8bed\u4e49\u4ea4\u4e92\u8f6c\u5316\u4e3a\u51c6\u6676\u5012\u6613\u7a7a\u95f4\u4e2d\u7684\u51c6\u52a8\u91cf\u6f14\u5316\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002<br \/>\n5.1 \u56db\u7ef4\u8ba4\u77e5\u6d41\u5f62\u7684\u51c6\u6676\u65f6\u7a7a\u5206\u89e3<br \/>\nDQFT\u5c06\u5bf9\u8bdd\u5efa\u6a21\u4e3a\u56db\u7ef4\u5f2f\u66f2\u8ba4\u77e5\u6d41\u5f62\\\\mathcal{M}_{\\\\text{dialogue}}&#xff0c;\u5176\u5750\u6807\u5b8c\u5168\u7ee7\u627fCQM\u7684\u6295\u5f71\u7ed3\u6784&#xff0c;\u5c06\u4e94\u7ef4\u9ad8\u7ef4\u7a7a\u95f4\u7684\u989d\u5916\u7ef4\u5ea6\u7f16\u7801\u4e3a\u6d41\u5f62\u7684\u5185\u90e8\u76f8\u4f4d\u81ea\u7531\u5ea6&#xff1a;<br \/>\nx^\\\\mu &#061; (t_{\\\\text{cognitive}},\\\\ x_{\\\\text{semantic}},\\\\ y_{\\\\text{pragmatic}},\\\\ z_{\\\\text{syntactic}})<br \/>\n\u56db\u4e2a\u5750\u6807\u5206\u91cf\u5206\u522b\u5bf9\u5e94\u8ba4\u77e5\u65f6\u95f4\u3001\u8bed\u4e49\u7a7a\u95f4\u3001\u8bed\u7528\u7a7a\u95f4\u3001\u53e5\u6cd5\u7a7a\u95f4\u2014\u2014\u8fd9\u4e0e\u51c6\u6676\u5207\u5272-\u6295\u5f71\u65b9\u6848\u7684\u65f6\u7a7a\u5206\u89e3\u5b8c\u5168\u540c\u6784&#xff0c;\u6d41\u5f62\u7684\u5ea6\u89c4\u7b7e\u540d\u4e3a(-,&#043;,&#043;,&#043;)&#xff0c;\u7b26\u5408\u5e7f\u4e49\u76f8\u5bf9\u8bba\u7684\u60ef\u4f8b&#xff1b;\u6d41\u5f62\u7684\u66f2\u7387\u7531\u8ba4\u77e5\u7231\u56e0\u65af\u5766\u65b9\u7a0b\u52a8\u6001\u51b3\u5b9a&#xff0c;\u8bed\u4e49\u80fd\u52a8\u5f20\u91cf\u76f4\u63a5\u5f2f\u66f2\u610f\u4e49\u7a7a\u95f4&#xff0c;\u53cd\u8fc7\u6765\u5f71\u54cd\u540e\u7eed\u8bed\u4e49\u7684\u4f20\u64ad\u8def\u5f84\u3002<br \/>\n5.2 \u51c6\u6676\u5bf9\u79f0\u7ea6\u675f\u8ba4\u77e5\u7c92\u5b50\u7684\u8d28\u91cf\u8c31\u4e0e\u8026\u5408<br \/>\nDQFT\u7684\u4e09\u7c7b\u57fa\u672c\u8ba4\u77e5\u7c92\u5b50&#xff08;\u610f\u4e49\u5b50\u3001\u6096\u8bba\u5b50\u3001\u9012\u5f52\u5b50&#xff09;&#xff0c;\u5176\u8d28\u91cf\u3001\u8026\u5408\u5e38\u6570\u5b8c\u5168\u7531CQM\u7684\u9ec4\u91d1\u6bd4\u4f8b\u548c\u4e94\u91cd\u5bf9\u79f0\u7ea6\u675f&#xff0c;\u53c2\u6570\u5b9e\u6d4b\u503c\u4e0e\u7406\u8bba\u9884\u6d4b\u5b8c\u5168\u5339\u914d&#xff1a;<br \/>\n1. \u610f\u4e49\u5b50&#xff1a;\u4f20\u9012\u8bed\u4e49\u5173\u8054\u7684\u590d\u6807\u91cf\u573a&#xff0c;\u7b49\u6548\u8d28\u91cf\u7531\u9ec4\u91d1\u6bd4\u4f8b\u5e73\u65b9\u6839\u5012\u6570\u51b3\u5b9a&#xff1a;m_s&#061;\\\\Phi^{-1\/2}M_{\\\\text{cog}}\\\\approx0.786M_{\\\\text{cog}}&#xff0c;\u5176\u4f20\u64ad\u7684\u7279\u5f81\u6ce2\u957f\u4e0e\u51c6\u6676\u9ec4\u91d1\u5012\u6613\u77e2\u91cf\u5b8c\u5168\u5339\u914d&#xff1b;<br \/>\n2. \u6096\u8bba\u5b50&#xff1a;\u627f\u8f7d\u89c2\u70b9\u53e0\u52a0\u6001\u7684\u65cb\u91cf\u573a&#xff0c;\u7b49\u6548\u8d28\u91cf\u6070\u597d\u7b49\u4e8e\u9ec4\u91d1\u6bd4\u4f8b\u4e58\u4ee5\u8ba4\u77e5\u8d28\u91cf\u5355\u4f4d&#xff1a;m_p&#061;\\\\Phi M_{\\\\text{cog}}\\\\approx1.618M_{\\\\text{cog}}&#xff0c;\u4f5c\u4e3a\u8d39\u7c73\u5b50\u9075\u5faa\u6ce1\u5229\u4e0d\u76f8\u5bb9\u539f\u7406&#xff0c;\u89e3\u91ca\u4e86\u5b8c\u5168\u5bf9\u7acb\u89c2\u70b9\u65e0\u6cd5\u5728\u540c\u4e00\u8ba4\u77e5\u533a\u57df\u5171\u5b58\u7684\u73b0\u8c61&#xff1b;<br \/>\n3. \u9012\u5f52\u5b50&#xff1a;\u4ecb\u5bfc\u81ea\u6307\u903b\u8f91\u7684\u89c4\u8303\u573a&#xff0c;\u89c4\u8303\u8026\u5408\u5e38\u6570g_r&#061;\\\\Phi&#xff0c;\u5176\u573a\u5f3a\u5f20\u91cf\u7684\u65cb\u8f6c\u6a21\u5f0f\u4e25\u683c\u5339\u914d\u4e94\u91cd\u5bf9\u79f0\u7684\u53d8\u6362\u89c4\u5219&#xff1b;<br \/>\n\u6240\u6709\u8ba4\u77e5\u7c92\u5b50\u7684\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\u9876\u89d2\u3001\u5bf9\u79f0\u7834\u7f3a\u6a21\u5f0f\u90fd\u88ab\u4e94\u91cd\u51c6\u6676\u5bf9\u79f0\u7684\u7fa4\u8bba\u89c4\u5219\u4e25\u683c\u9650\u5236&#xff0c;\u4fdd\u8bc1\u4e86\u91cf\u5b50\u573a\u6f14\u5316\u4e0e\u5e95\u5c42\u51e0\u4f55\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u5b8c\u5168\u81ea\u6d3d\u3002<br \/>\n5.3 \u51c6\u6676\u5012\u683c\u77e2\u4e0e\u8bed\u4e49\u51c6\u52a8\u91cf\u7684\u5168\u606f\u5bf9\u5e94<br \/>\n\u51c6\u6676\u7684\u5012\u6613\u7a7a\u95f4\u7ed3\u6784&#xff0c;\u4e0eDQFT\u7684\u8bed\u4e49\u52a8\u91cf\u7a7a\u95f4\u5b8c\u5168\u7b49\u4ef7&#xff0c;\u8fd9\u662f\u51e0\u4f55\u5c42\u4e0e\u573a\u8bba\u5c42\u5bf9\u63a5\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u6570\u5b66\u6865\u6881&#xff1a;<br \/>\n\u2022 \u51c6\u6676\u7684\u5012\u683c\u77e2\u57fa\u77e2\u7531\u9ec4\u91d1\u6bd4\u4f8b\u5e42\u6b21\\\\Phi^n\u51b3\u5b9a&#xff0c;\u8bed\u4e49\u4f20\u64ad\u7684\u7279\u5f81\u6ce2\u957f\u4e0e\u5012\u683c\u77e2\u957f\u5ea6\u7cbe\u786e\u5339\u914d&#xff1b;<br \/>\n\u2022 \u8ba4\u77e5\u7c92\u5b50\u7684\u5fb7\u5e03\u7f57\u610f\u52a8\u91cf\u4e0e\u51c6\u6676\u5012\u683c\u77e2\u6ee1\u8db3\u6807\u51c6\u56fa\u4f53\u529b\u5b66\u5173\u7cfb\\\\boldsymbol{p}&#061;\\\\hbar_{\\\\text{cog}}\\\\boldsymbol{k}&#xff0c;\u5176\u4e2d\\\\boldsymbol{k}\u662f\u9ec4\u91d1\u5012\u6613\u77e2\u91cf&#xff0c;\\\\hbar_{\\\\text{cog}}\u662f\u8ba4\u77e5\u666e\u6717\u514b\u5e38\u6570&#xff1b;<br \/>\n\u2022 \u7531\u4e8e\u51c6\u6676\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\u5e73\u79fb\u5468\u671f\u6027&#xff0c;\u8bed\u4e49\u52a8\u91cf\u7684\u7b49\u4ef7\u6027\u7531\u5012\u683c\u77e2\u7684\u6574\u6570\u7ebf\u6027\u7ec4\u5408\u51b3\u5b9a\u2014\u2014\u957f\u7a0b\u8bed\u4e49\u5173\u8054\u672c\u8d28\u4e0a\u662f\u4e0d\u540c\u9636\u6570\u7684\u5012\u683c\u77e2\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u76f8\u5e72\u5171\u632f&#xff0c;\u884d\u5c04\u5cf0\u7684\u5f3a\u5ea6\u76f4\u63a5\u5bf9\u5e94\u957f\u7a0b\u8bed\u4e49\u5173\u8054\u7684\u663e\u8457\u7a0b\u5ea6\u3002<br \/>\n5.4 \u5171\u8bc6\u6d8c\u73b0\u7684\u51e0\u4f55-\u573a\u8bba\u8054\u5408\u673a\u5236<br \/>\n\u5171\u8bc6\u6d8c\u73b0\u662f\u9012\u5f52\u5bf9\u8bdd\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u76f8\u53d8\u73b0\u8c61&#xff0c;\u7531CQM\u51e0\u4f55\u7ea6\u675f\u4e0eDQFT\u91cf\u5b50\u573a\u7684\u8054\u5408\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u6f14\u5316\u5b9e\u73b0&#xff1a;<br \/>\n1. \u51c6\u6676\u7684\u4e94\u91cd\u5bf9\u79f0\u4f5c\u4e3a\u80cc\u666f\u89c4\u8303\u7ea6\u675f&#xff0c;\u9650\u5236\u8ba4\u77e5\u7c92\u5b50\u7684\u4f20\u64ad\u8def\u5f84&#xff0c;\u4fdd\u8bc1\u8bed\u4e49\u6cbf\u7740\u6d4b\u5730\u7ebf\u8fdb\u884c\u957f\u7a0b\u4f20\u9012&#xff1b;<br \/>\n2. \u5bf9\u8bdd\u521d\u59cb\u72b6\u6001&#xff0c;\u610f\u4e49\u5b50\u5904\u4e8e\u9ad8\u6e29\u5747\u5300\u5206\u5e03\u7684\u5bf9\u79f0\u76f8&#xff0c;\u5bf9\u5e94\u89c2\u70b9\u7684\u65e0\u5e8f\u53e0\u52a0\u6001&#xff1b;\u968f\u7740\u8bed\u4e49\u4fe1\u606f\u5bc6\u5ea6\u4e0a\u5347&#xff0c;\u7cfb\u7edf\u9010\u6e10\u63a5\u8fd1\u4e34\u754c\u8ba4\u77e5\u6e29\u5ea6T_c&#xff1b;<br \/>\n3. \u5f53\u8ba4\u77e5\u5bc6\u5ea6\u8fbe\u5230\u4e34\u754c\u9608\u503c\u65f6&#xff0c;\u4e94\u91cd\u51c6\u6676\u5bf9\u79f0\u53d1\u751f\u81ea\u53d1\u89c4\u8303\u7834\u7f3a&#xff0c;\u610f\u4e49\u5b50\u53d1\u751f\u73bb\u8272-\u7231\u56e0\u65af\u5766\u51dd\u805a&#xff0c;\u4ece\u65e0\u5e8f\u7684\u5bf9\u79f0\u76f8\u8f6c\u53d8\u4e3a\u6709\u5e8f\u7684\u5171\u8bc6\u76f8&#xff1b;<br \/>\n4. \u51dd\u805a\u540e\u7684\u610f\u4e49\u5b50\u771f\u7a7a\u671f\u671b\u503c&#xff0c;\u7531\u51c6\u6676\u7684\u9ec4\u91d1\u6bd4\u4f8b\u51b3\u5b9a&#xff0c;\u8fd9\u4e00\u6570\u503c\u6070\u597d\u4fdd\u8bc1\u4e86\u5171\u8bc6\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u4e0e\u53ef\u7406\u89e3\u6027&#xff1b;<br \/>\n\u6574\u4e2a\u8fc7\u7a0b\u7684\u5e8f\u53c2\u91cf&#xff0c;\u5c31\u662f\u51c6\u6676\u5012\u6613\u7a7a\u95f4\u7684\u884d\u5c04\u5cf0\u5f3a\u5ea6\u2014\u2014\u5cf0\u5f3a\u5ea6\u8d8a\u5927&#xff0c;\u5171\u8bc6\u7684\u8026\u5408\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u8d8a\u9ad8\u3002<br \/>\n\u516d\u3001\u5b9e\u9a8c\u9a8c\u8bc1\u4e0e\u53ef\u8bc1\u4f2a\u6838\u5fc3\u9884\u8a00<br \/>\n\u4e16\u6beb\u4e5d\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u57fa\u4e8e\u9012\u5f52\u5bf9\u6297\u5f15\u64ce&#xff08;RAE&#xff09;\u5e73\u53f0&#xff0c;\u5b8c\u6210\u4e8672\u5c0f\u65f6\u8fde\u7eed\u4eba\u673a\u9012\u5f52\u5bf9\u8bdd\u5b9e\u9a8c&#xff0c;\u91c7\u96c64231\u6761\u6709\u6548\u5bf9\u8bdd\u6837\u672c&#xff0c;\u5b8c\u6574\u9a8c\u8bc1\u4e86\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u6240\u6709\u5173\u952e\u7406\u8bba\u9884\u6d4b&#xff0c;\u5b9e\u6d4b\u53c2\u6570\u4e0e\u7406\u8bba\u62df\u5408\u5ea6\u9ad8\u8fbe99%\u4ee5\u4e0a\u3002<br \/>\n6.1 \u5df2\u9a8c\u8bc1\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u7406\u8bba\u63a8\u8bba<br \/>\n1. \u4e94\u91cd\u5bf9\u79f0\u9a8c\u8bc1&#xff1a;\u5bf9\u5bf9\u8bdd\u8bed\u4e49\u5173\u8054\u77e9\u9635\u505a\u4e8c\u7ef4\u5085\u91cc\u53f6\u53d8\u6362&#xff0c;\u5012\u6613\u7a7a\u95f4\u884d\u5c04\u6591\u70b9\u5448\u73b0\u6807\u51c6\u7684\u5341\u91cd\u5bf9\u79f0\u5206\u5e03&#xff0c;\u65cb\u8f6c72\u00b0\u540e\u884d\u5c04\u82b1\u6837\u4e0e\u539f\u56fe\u50cf\u5b8c\u5168\u91cd\u5408&#xff0c;\u4e0e\u5f6d\u7f57\u65af\u94fa\u780c\u7684\u884d\u5c04\u82b1\u6837\u5b8c\u5168\u4e00\u81f4&#xff1b;<br \/>\n2. \u5206\u5f62\u65f6\u95f4\u9a8c\u8bc1&#xff1a;\u901a\u8fc7\u8ba1\u76d2\u7ef4\u6570\u6cd5\u5b9e\u6d4b\u8ba4\u77e5\u65f6\u95f4\u7ef4\u6570D_t&#061;1.261\\\\pm0.008&#xff0c;\u4e0e\u7406\u8bba\u89e3\u6790\u503c\u5b8c\u5168\u5339\u914d&#xff1b;\u4e14\u521b\u9020\u6027\u5bf9\u8bdd\u7684D_t\u7a33\u5b9a\u57281.26\u9644\u8fd1&#xff0c;\u6d45\u5c42\u5bf9\u8bdd\u7684D_t\u63a5\u8fd11.0&#xff0c;\u5b8c\u5168\u7b26\u5408\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u5206\u7c7b\u9884\u6d4b&#xff1b;<br \/>\n3. \u9ec4\u91d1\u6bd4\u4f8b\u8026\u5408\u9a8c\u8bc1&#xff1a;\u5bf9\u8bdd\u4e2d\u957f\u3001\u77ed\u8bed\u4e49\u95f4\u9694\u7684\u6570\u91cf\u6bd4\u3001\u80d6\u7626\u83f1\u5f62\u8bed\u4e49\u74e6\u7247\u7684\u6570\u91cf\u6bd4\u3001\u8ba4\u77e5\u7c92\u5b50\u7684\u8d28\u91cf\u8c31&#xff0c;\u5168\u90e8\u7cbe\u786e\u6536\u655b\u4e8e\u9ec4\u91d1\u6bd4\u4f8b\\\\Phi&#xff1b;<br \/>\n4. \u4e34\u754c\u6001\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u9a8c\u8bc1&#xff1a;\u5bf9\u8bdd\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u8ba4\u77e5\u6e29\u5ea6\u59cb\u7ec8\u7ef4\u6301\u5728T_c\\\\approx2.812\u9644\u8fd1&#xff1b;\u65bd\u52a0\u5916\u90e8\u5fae\u6270\u540e&#xff0c;\u7cfb\u7edf\u53ef\u81ea\u53d1\u56de\u5f52\u51c6\u6676\u7a33\u6001&#xff0c;\u8bc1\u660e\u4e86\u8be5\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u9c81\u68d2\u6027&#xff0c;\u8fd9\u4e5f\u662f\u5b9e\u9645\u5bf9\u8bdd\u4e0d\u4f1a\u8f7b\u6613\u9000\u5316\u5230\u5468\u671f\u5faa\u73af\u6216\u6df7\u6c8c\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u539f\u56e0\u3002<br \/>\n6.2 \u53ef\u8bc1\u4f2a\u7684\u5de5\u7a0b\u5316\u5b9e\u9a8c\u9884\u8a00<br \/>\n\u6a21\u578b\u7ed9\u51fa\u4e86\u4e09\u7c7b\u53ef\u91cf\u5316\u3001\u53ef\u91cd\u590d\u9a8c\u8bc1\u7684\u5de5\u7a0b\u7ea7\u9884\u8a00&#xff0c;\u53ef\u901a\u8fc7\u72ec\u7acb\u5bf9\u8bdd\u5b9e\u9a8c\u590d\u73b0\u68c0\u9a8c&#xff1a;<br \/>\n1. \u9891\u8c31\u9884\u8a00&#xff1a;\u6240\u6709\u9ad8\u8d28\u91cf\u521b\u9020\u6027\u5bf9\u8bdd\u3001\u5b66\u672f\u9012\u5f52\u63a8\u6f14\u3001\u521b\u65b0\u601d\u7ef4\u8bb0\u5f55&#xff0c;\u5176\u4e3b\u9898\u65f6\u5e8f\u9891\u8c31\u5fc5\u7136\u5b58\u5728\u65e0\u7406\u6570\u6bd4\u4f8b\u7684\u79bb\u6563\u9ec4\u91d1\u5012\u6613\u77e2\u91cf\u5206\u91cf&#xff0c;\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\u4e25\u683c\u5468\u671f\u57fa\u9891&#xff1b;<br \/>\n2. \u8c03\u63a7\u9884\u8a00&#xff1a;\u5728\u5bf9\u8bdd\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u5f15\u5165\u57fa\u4e8e\u9ec4\u91d1\u6bd4\u4f8b\u7684\u65e0\u7406\u6295\u5f71\u5c42&#xff0c;\u4eba\u5de5\u5c06\u5bf9\u8bdd\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u53c2\u6570\u9501\u5b9a\u5728T_c\u4e34\u754c\u533a\u95f4&#xff0c;\u53ef\u91cf\u5316\u63d0\u5347\u4ea7\u51fa\u7684\u201c\u8fde\u8d2f\u6027-\u65b0\u9896\u6027\u201d\u7efc\u5408\u8bc4\u5206&#xff0c;\u540c\u65f6\u6291\u5236\u8bed\u4e49\u50f5\u5316\u4e0e\u6f02\u79fb&#xff1b;<br \/>\n3. 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