{"id":88404,"date":"2026-08-01T04:48:24","date_gmt":"2026-07-31T20:48:24","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/88404.html"},"modified":"2026-08-01T04:48:24","modified_gmt":"2026-07-31T20:48:24","slug":"%e2%9a%a1-spring-jdbc-%e5%ae%8c%e6%95%b4%e4%bd%93%e7%b3%bb-%c2%b7-%e7%ac%ac-5-%e8%ae%b2-%c2%b7-spring-boot-starter-jdbc","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/88404.html","title":{"rendered":"\u26a1 Spring JDBC \u5b8c\u6574\u4f53\u7cfb \u00b7 \u7b2c 5 \u8bb2 \u00b7 Spring Boot Starter JDBC"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u26a1 Spring JDBC \u5b8c\u6574\u4f53\u7cfb \u00b7 \u7b2c 5 \u8bb2 \u00b7 Spring Boot Starter JDBC<\/h2>\n

\u76f8\u5173\u5f00\u6e90\u5730\u5740：<\/p>\n

  • \u6838\u5fc3\u6846\u67b6\u6e90\u7801：https:\/\/gitee.com\/gao_zhenzhong\/simple-dao<\/li>\n
  • \u7cfb\u7edf\u5e95\u5ea7：https:\/\/gitee.com\/gao_zhenzhong\/simple-dao-starter<\/li>\n
  • \u4ee3\u7801\u751f\u6210\u5668：https:\/\/gitee.com\/gao_zhenzhong\/simple-dao-coder<\/li>\n
  • \u5b9e\u6218\u6848\u4f8b（\u672c\u96c6\u6e90\u7801）：https:\/\/gitee.com\/gao_zhenzhong\/simple-dao-demo<\/li>\n

    📋 \u524d\u7f6e\u77e5\u8bc6<\/h3>\n\n\u4f60\u53ea\u9700\u8981\u4f1a\u4f60\u5b8c\u5168\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u4f1a<\/tr>\n\n\n\n\n
    Java \u57fa\u7840（\u7c7b\u3001\u63a5\u53e3\u3001\u6ce8\u89e3）<\/td>\nSpring Boot \u81ea\u52a8\u914d\u7f6e\u6e90\u7801\u7ec6\u8282<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    \u7b2c 4 \u8bb2：\u8fde\u63a5\u6c60 + \u4e8b\u52a1\u7ba1\u7406\u5668<\/td>\n\u6761\u4ef6\u6ce8\u89e3 @Conditional \u5e95\u5c42\u539f\u7406<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    Spring Boot \u57fa\u7840\u7528\u6cd5（@SpringBootApplication）<\/td>\n\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49 Starter \u5f00\u53d1<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

    📚 \u5168\u5957\u6559\u7a0b\u603b\u89c8（20 \u8bb2\u4ece\u96f6\u5230\u67b6\u6784\u5e08）<\/h3>\n\n\u7bc7\u7ae0\u6db5\u76d6\u8bb2\u6b21\u6838\u5fc3\u76ee\u6807<\/tr>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
    \u5f00\u7bc7\u7b51\u57fa<\/td>\n\u7b2c 1-3 \u8bb2<\/td>\n\u8ba4\u77e5\u68b3\u7406，\u5efa\u7acb Spring JDBC \u7684\u5e95\u5c42\u5750\u6807\u7cfb<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    API \u7cbe\u8bb2<\/td>\n\u7b2c 4-7 \u8bb2<\/td>\n\u5168\u9762\u638c\u63e1 JdbcTemplate + \u4e8b\u52a1\u4f53\u7cfb<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    \u5de5\u5177\u5c01\u88c5<\/td>\n\u7b2c 8-9 \u8bb2<\/td>\n\u624b\u6413\u6761\u4ef6\u5de5\u5177 + \u4ee3\u7801\u751f\u6210\u5668，\u4ece\u201c\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u201d\u53d8\u201c\u521b\u9020\u8005\u201d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    \u8ba4\u77e5\u5347\u534e<\/td>\n\u7b2c 10 \u8bb2<\/td>\n\u6a21\u677f\u786e\u5b9a\u6027 vs AI \u4e0d\u786e\u5b9a\u6027，\u5efa\u7acb\u6280\u672f\u5224\u65ad\u529b<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    \u9ad8\u9636\u6269\u5c55<\/td>\n\u7b2c 11-17 \u8bb2<\/td>\n\u591a\u6570\u636e\u6e90\u3001\u5206\u5e93\u5206\u8868\u3001\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u4e8b\u52a1<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    \u5e95\u5c42\u89c2\u6d4b<\/td>\n\u7b2c 18-19 \u8bb2<\/td>\nSQL \u62e6\u622a\u3001\u6027\u80fd\u76d1\u63a7\u3001\u8fde\u63a5\u6c60\u8c03\u4f18<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    \u7ec8\u6781\u6536\u5c3e<\/td>\n\u7b2c 20 \u8bb2<\/td>\n\u5168\u94fe\u8def\u590d\u76d8 + \u624b\u6413\u6301\u4e45\u5c42\u6846\u67b6<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

    \u4e00\u3001\u5f00\u7bc7 \u00b7 \u4ece 40 \u884c\u914d\u7f6e\u5230 0 \u884c\u914d\u7f6e<\/h3>\n

    \u7b2c 4 \u8bb2\u624b\u52a8\u5f15\u5165\u4e86 spring-context\u3001spring-jdbc\u3001HikariCP \u4e09\u4e2a\u4f9d\u8d56，\u624b\u52a8\u6ce8\u518c\u4e86\u56db\u4e2a Bean：<\/p>\n\nBean\u4f5c\u7528<\/tr>\n\n\n\n\n\n
    DataSource<\/td>\nHikariCP \u8fde\u63a5\u6c60<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    JdbcTemplate<\/td>\nSQL \u64cd\u4f5c\u6a21\u677f<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    TransactionManager<\/td>\n\u4e8b\u52a1\u7ba1\u7406\u5668<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    DataSourceInitializer<\/td>\n\u521d\u59cb\u5316\u6570\u636e<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

    \u8fd9\u4e00\u8bb2\u5f15\u5165 spring-boot-starter-jdbc，\u770b\u4e00\u4e2a\u4f9d\u8d56\u5982\u4f55\u7b49\u4ef7\u66ff\u4ee3\u4e0a\u8ff0\u6240\u6709\u624b\u52a8\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n

    Starter \u7684\u672c\u8d28：\u4f9d\u8d56\u805a\u5408 + \u6761\u4ef6\u5316\u81ea\u52a8\u88c5\u914d\u3002<\/p>\n

    \u4e8c\u3001\u4f9d\u8d56\u5bf9\u6bd4 \u00b7 \u4e0a\u96c6 vs \u672c\u96c6<\/h3>\n

    \u4e0a\u96c6：\u624b\u52a8\u5f15\u5165 3 \u4e2a\u4f9d\u8d56<\/h4>\n\n\u4f9d\u8d56\u4f5c\u7528<\/tr>\n\n\n\n\n
    spring-context<\/td>\nSpring IoC \u5bb9\u5668<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    spring-jdbc<\/td>\nJdbcTemplate + \u4e8b\u52a1\u62bd\u8c61<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    HikariCP<\/td>\n\u8fde\u63a5\u6c60<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

    \u672c\u96c6：1 \u4e2a Starter \u641e\u5b9a\u4e00\u5207<\/h4>\n

    <<\/span>parent<\/span>><\/span><\/span>
    \n <<\/span>groupId<\/span>><\/span><\/span>org.springframework.boot<\/<\/span>groupId<\/span>><\/span><\/span>
    \n <<\/span>artifactId<\/span>><\/span><\/span>spring-boot-starter-parent<\/<\/span>artifactId<\/span>><\/span><\/span>
    \n <<\/span>version<\/span>><\/span><\/span>[3.3.11,4.0.0)<\/<\/span>version<\/span>><\/span><\/span>
    \n<\/<\/span>parent<\/span>><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

    <<\/span>dependencies<\/span>><\/span><\/span>
    \n <!– \u4e00\u4e2a starter \u805a\u5408\u4e86 spring-jdbc + HikariCP + spring-tx –><\/span>
    \n <<\/span>dependency<\/span>><\/span><\/span>
    \n <<\/span>groupId<\/span>><\/span><\/span>org.springframework.boot<\/<\/span>groupId<\/span>><\/span><\/span>
    \n <<\/span>artifactId<\/span>><\/span><\/span>spring-boot-starter-jdbc<\/<\/span>artifactId<\/span>><\/span><\/span>
    \n <\/<\/span>dependency<\/span>><\/span><\/span>
    \n <!– \u6570\u636e\u5e93\u9a71\u52a8 –><\/span>
    \n <<\/span>dependency<\/span>><\/span><\/span>
    \n <<\/span>groupId<\/span>><\/span><\/span>com.h2database<\/<\/span>groupId<\/span>><\/span><\/span>
    \n <<\/span>artifactId<\/span>><\/span><\/span>h2<\/<\/span>artifactId<\/span>><\/span><\/span>
    \n <\/<\/span>dependency<\/span>><\/span><\/span>
    \n <!– \u7b80\u5316\u4ee3\u7801 –><\/span>
    \n <<\/span>dependency<\/span>><\/span><\/span>
    \n <<\/span>groupId<\/span>><\/span><\/span>org.projectlombok<\/<\/span>groupId<\/span>><\/span><\/span>
    \n <<\/span>artifactId<\/span>><\/span><\/span>lombok<\/<\/span>artifactId<\/span>><\/span><\/span>
    \n <\/<\/span>dependency<\/span>><\/span><\/span>
    \n<\/<\/span>dependencies<\/span>><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

    \u4e09\u3001\u6838\u5fc3\u4ee3\u7801\u6f14\u793a<\/h3>\n

    3.1 application.yml \u00b7 \u6807\u51c6\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6<\/h4>\n

    \u53ea\u9700\u914d\u7f6e\u6570\u636e\u6e90 URL \u548c SQL \u521d\u59cb\u5316\u811a\u672c，\u5176\u4ed6\u5168\u90e8\u81ea\u52a8：<\/p>\n

    spring<\/span>:<\/span>
    \n datasource<\/span>:<\/span>
    \n url<\/span>:<\/span> jdbc:<\/span>h2:<\/span>mem:<\/span>testdb;DB_CLOSE_DELAY=–<\/span>1<\/span>
    \n driver-class-name<\/span>:<\/span> org.h2.Driver
    \n username<\/span>:<\/span> sa
    \n password<\/span>:<\/span><\/p>\n

    sql<\/span>:<\/span>
    \n init<\/span>:<\/span>
    \n schema-locations<\/span>:<\/span> classpath:<\/span>schema.sql # \u542f\u52a8\u65f6\u6267\u884c\u5efa\u8868\u811a\u672c<\/span>
    \n mode<\/span>:<\/span> always<\/p>\n

    3.2 schema.sql \u00b7 \u521d\u59cb\u6570\u636e<\/h4>\n

    DROP<\/span> TABLE<\/span> IF<\/span> EXISTS<\/span> sys_user;<\/span>
    \nCREATE<\/span> TABLE<\/span> sys_user (<\/span>
    \n id BIGINT<\/span> PRIMARY<\/span> KEY<\/span> COMMENT<\/span> '\u4e3b\u952e'<\/span>,<\/span>
    \n name VARCHAR<\/span>(<\/span>50<\/span>)<\/span> COMMENT<\/span> '\u59d3\u540d'<\/span>,<\/span>
    \n birthday DATE<\/span> COMMENT<\/span> '\u751f\u65e5'<\/span>,<\/span>
    \n gender TINYINT<\/span> COMMENT<\/span> '\u6027\u522b'<\/span>,<\/span>
    \n loginTime TIMESTAMP<\/span> COMMENT<\/span> '\u767b\u5f55\u65f6\u95f4'<\/span>
    \n)<\/span>;<\/span><\/p>\n

    INSERT<\/span> INTO<\/span> sys_user VALUES<\/span> (<\/span>1<\/span>,<\/span> '\u90ed\u9756'<\/span>,<\/span> '2018-07-13'<\/span>,<\/span> 1<\/span>,<\/span> '2022-05-20 11:43:54'<\/span>)<\/span>;<\/span>
    \nINSERT<\/span> INTO<\/span> sys_user VALUES<\/span> (<\/span>2<\/span>,<\/span> '\u6d2a\u4e03\u516c'<\/span>,<\/span> '2018-07-13'<\/span>,<\/span> 1<\/span>,<\/span> '2022-05-20 11:43:58'<\/span>)<\/span>;<\/span><\/p>\n

    3.3 logback-spring.xml \u00b7 \u65e5\u5fd7\u683c\u5f0f\u4e0e SQL \u53c2\u6570\u6253\u5370<\/h4>\n

    \u5f00\u542f JdbcTemplate \u7684 DEBUG \u65e5\u5fd7，\u89c2\u5bdf SQL \u6267\u884c\u60c5\u51b5；\u5f00\u542f StatementCreatorUtils \u7684 TRACE \u65e5\u5fd7，\u67e5\u770b\u53c2\u6570\u7ed1\u5b9a\u7ec6\u8282：<\/p>\n

    <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><\/span>
    \n<<\/span>configuration<\/span>><\/span><\/span>
    \n <<\/span>appender<\/span> name<\/span>=<\/span>"<\/span>STDOUT"<\/span><\/span> class<\/span>=<\/span>"<\/span>ch.qos.logback.core.ConsoleAppender"<\/span><\/span>><\/span><\/span>
    \n <<\/span>encoder<\/span>><\/span><\/span>
    \n <<\/span>pattern<\/span>><\/span><\/span>[%p][%F:%L]:%m%n<\/<\/span>pattern<\/span>><\/span><\/span>
    \n <\/<\/span>encoder<\/span>><\/span><\/span>
    \n <\/<\/span>appender<\/span>><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

    <<\/span>logger<\/span> name<\/span>=<\/span>"<\/span>org.springframework.jdbc.core.JdbcTemplate"<\/span><\/span> level<\/span>=<\/span>"<\/span>debug"<\/span><\/span> \/><\/span><\/span>
    \n <<\/span>logger<\/span> name<\/span>=<\/span>"<\/span>org.springframework.jdbc.core.StatementCreatorUtils"<\/span><\/span> level<\/span>=<\/span>"<\/span>trace"<\/span><\/span> \/><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

    <<\/span>root<\/span> level<\/span>=<\/span>"<\/span>info"<\/span><\/span>><\/span><\/span>
    \n <<\/span>appender-ref<\/span> ref<\/span>=<\/span>"<\/span>STDOUT"<\/span><\/span> \/><\/span><\/span>
    \n <\/<\/span>root<\/span>><\/span><\/span>
    \n<\/<\/span>configuration<\/span>><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

    3.4 User.java \u00b7 \u7528\u6237\u5b9e\u4f53<\/h4>\n

    @Data<\/span>
    \npublic<\/span> class<\/span> User<\/span> {<\/span>
    \n private<\/span> Long<\/span> id;<\/span>
    \n private<\/span> String<\/span> name;<\/span>
    \n private<\/span> LocalDate<\/span> birthday;<\/span>
    \n private<\/span> Byte<\/span> gender;<\/span>
    \n private<\/span> LocalDateTime<\/span> loginTime;<\/span>
    \n}<\/span><\/p>\n

    3.5 UserDao.java \u00b7 \u7528\u6237\u6570\u636e\u8bbf\u95ee\u7c7b<\/h4>\n

    @PostConstruct \u5728 Bean \u521d\u59cb\u5316\u540e\u81ea\u52a8\u6267\u884c\u67e5\u8be2，BeanPropertyRowMapper \u4e00\u884c\u5b8c\u6210\u6620\u5c04：<\/p>\n

    @Slf4j<\/span>
    \n@Repository<\/span>
    \npublic<\/span> class<\/span> UserDao<\/span> {<\/span><\/p>\n

    @Autowired<\/span>
    \n protected<\/span> JdbcTemplate<\/span> jdbcTemplate;<\/span><\/p>\n

    @PostConstruct<\/span>
    \n public<\/span> void<\/span> demo<\/span>(<\/span>)<\/span> {<\/span>
    \n String<\/span> sql =<\/span> "SELECT t.id, t.name, t.birthday, t.gender, t.loginTime "<\/span> +<\/span>
    \n "FROM sys_user t WHERE t.id > ? ORDER BY t.id"<\/span>;<\/span>
    \n jdbcTemplate.<\/span>query<\/span>(<\/span>sql,<\/span> new<\/span> BeanPropertyRowMapper<\/span><<\/span>><\/span><\/span>(<\/span>User<\/span>.<\/span>class<\/span>)<\/span>,<\/span> 0<\/span>)<\/span>
    \n .<\/span>forEach<\/span>(<\/span>u -><\/span> log.<\/span>info<\/span>(<\/span>"user={}"<\/span>,<\/span> u)<\/span>)<\/span>;<\/span>
    \n }<\/span>
    \n}<\/span><\/p>\n

    3.6 Application.java \u00b7 Spring Boot \u6807\u51c6\u542f\u52a8\u7c7b<\/h4>\n

    @SpringBootApplication<\/span>
    \npublic<\/span> class<\/span> Application<\/span> {<\/span>
    \n public<\/span> static<\/span> void<\/span> main<\/span>(<\/span>String<\/span>[<\/span>]<\/span> args)<\/span> {<\/span>
    \n SpringApplication<\/span>.<\/span>run<\/span>(<\/span>Application<\/span>.<\/span>class<\/span>,<\/span> args)<\/span>;<\/span>
    \n }<\/span>
    \n}<\/span><\/p>\n

    \u56db\u3001\u8fd0\u884c\u7ed3\u679c<\/h3>\n

    [INFO] HikariPool-1 – Start completed.
    \n[DEBUG] SELECT t.id, t.name, t.birthday, t.gender, t.loginTime FROM sys_user t WHERE t.id > ? ORDER BY t.id
    \n[TRACE] column index 1, parameter value [0], value class [java.lang.Integer]
    \n[INFO] user=User(id=1, name=\u90ed\u9756, birthday=2018-07-13, gender=1, loginTime=2022-05-20T11:43:54)
    \n[INFO] user=User(id=2, name=\u6d2a\u4e03\u516c, birthday=2018-07-13, gender=1, loginTime=2022-05-20T11:43:58)<\/p>\n

    \u4e94\u3001\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u80fd\u8dd1？（\u4e00）\u4f9d\u8d56\u805a\u5408<\/h3>\n

    \u6267\u884c mvn dependency:tree \u67e5\u770b\u4f9d\u8d56\u6811：<\/p>\n

    [INFO] com.gzz:05-starter-jdbc:jar:1.0
    \n[INFO] +- org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-jdbc:jar:4.1.0:compile
    \n[INFO] | +- org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter:jar:4.1.0:compile
    \n[INFO] | +- org.springframework:spring-jdbc:jar:7.0.8:compile
    \n[INFO] | +- org.springframework:spring-context:jar:7.0.8:compile
    \n[INFO] | | \\\\- org.springframework:spring-tx:jar:7.0.8:compile
    \n[INFO] | \\\\- com.zaxxer:HikariCP:jar:7.0.2:compile<\/p>\n

    \u4e00\u4e2a spring-boot-starter-jdbc \u81ea\u52a8\u4f20\u9012\u4e86 spring-jdbc\u3001HikariCP\u3001spring-tx\u2014\u2014\u7b2c 4 \u8bb2\u624b\u52a8\u5f15\u5165\u7684\u4f9d\u8d56\u5168\u90e8\u88ab Starter \u805a\u5408\u5e26\u5165\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n

    \u516d\u3001\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u80fd\u8dd1？（\u4e8c）\u81ea\u52a8\u914d\u7f6e<\/h3>\n

    \u5728 spring-boot-starter-jdbc \u7684 spring-boot-jdbc.jar \u5305\u4e2d，META-INF\/spring\/org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.AutoConfiguration.imports \u6587\u4ef6\u9884\u7f6e\u4e86\u81ea\u52a8\u914d\u7f6e\u7c7b：<\/p>\n

    org.springframework.boot.jdbc.autoconfigure.DataSourceAutoConfiguration
    \norg.springframework.boot.jdbc.autoconfigure.DataSourceInitializationAutoConfiguration
    \norg.springframework.boot.jdbc.autoconfigure.DataSourceTransactionManagerAutoConfiguration
    \norg.springframework.boot.jdbc.autoconfigure.JdbcTemplateAutoConfiguration<\/p>\n

    \u914d\u7f6e\u7c7b\u5bf9\u5e94\u5173\u7cfb<\/h4>\n\n\u81ea\u52a8\u914d\u7f6e\u7c7b\u81ea\u52a8\u521b\u5efa\u7684 Bean\u5bf9\u5e94\u7b2c 4 \u8bb2\u624b\u52a8\u4ee3\u7801<\/tr>\n\n\n\n\n\n
    DataSourceAutoConfiguration<\/td>\nHikariDataSource<\/td>\n@Bean DataSource<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    JdbcTemplateAutoConfiguration<\/td>\nJdbcTemplate<\/td>\n@Bean JdbcTemplate<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    DataSourceTransactionManagerAutoConfiguration<\/td>\nDataSourceTransactionManager<\/td>\n@Bean TransactionManager<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    DataSourceInitializationAutoConfiguration<\/td>\nDataSourceInitializer<\/td>\n@Bean DataSourceInitializer<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

    spring-boot-starter-jdbc \u81ea\u52a8\u5b8c\u6210\u4e86\u7b2c 4 \u8bb2\u5168\u90e8 4 \u4e2a Bean \u7684\u6ce8\u518c，\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u6761\u4ef6\u5316\u81ea\u52a8\u88c5\u914d\u7684\u4ef7\u503c\u3002<\/p>\n

    \u81ea\u52a8\u914d\u7f6e\u5982\u4f55\u4e0e application.yml \u8054\u52a8？<\/h4>\n

    application.yml \u4e2d\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u9879（\u5982 spring.datasource.url）\u88ab Spring Boot \u7684 @ConfigurationProperties \u673a\u5236\u7ed1\u5b9a\u5230 DataSourceProperties \u5bf9\u8c61，\u81ea\u52a8\u914d\u7f6e\u7c7b\u901a\u8fc7 @EnableConfigurationProperties(DataSourceProperties.class) \u8bfb\u53d6\u8fd9\u4e9b\u503c，\u518d\u6ce8\u5165\u5230 HikariDataSource \u5b9e\u4f8b\u4e2d\u3002\u6574\u4e2a\u8fc7\u7a0b\u5bf9\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u5b8c\u5168\u900f\u660e，\u53ea\u9700\u6309\u89c4\u8303\u586b\u5199\u914d\u7f6e\u5373\u53ef\u3002<\/p>\n

    \u6570\u636e\u521d\u59cb\u5316\u914d\u7f6e\u6620\u5c04<\/h4>\n

    application.yml \u4e2d\u7684\u4e24\u884c\u914d\u7f6e：<\/p>\n

    spring.sql.init<\/span>:<\/span>
    \n schema-locations<\/span>:<\/span> classpath:<\/span>schema.sql
    \n mode<\/span>:<\/span> always<\/p>\n

    \u88ab\u7ed1\u5b9a\u5230 DataSourceInitializationProperties，DataSourceInitializationAutoConfiguration \u636e\u6b64\u521b\u5efa DataSourceInitializer Bean，\u5728\u5bb9\u5668\u542f\u52a8\u65f6\u6267\u884c\u6307\u5b9a\u7684 SQL \u811a\u672c\u3002\u8fd9\u4e5f\u662f\u81ea\u52a8\u914d\u7f6e\u7684\u4e00\u73af\u3002<\/p>\n

    \u4e03\u3001\u4e0a\u96c6 vs \u672c\u96c6 \u00b7 \u4ee3\u7801\u91cf\u5bf9\u6bd4<\/h3>\n\n\u5bf9\u6bd4\u9879\u7b2c 4 \u8bb2（\u624b\u52a8）\u7b2c 5 \u8bb2（Starter）<\/tr>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
    Maven \u4f9d\u8d56<\/td>\n3 \u4e2a<\/td>\n1 \u4e2a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    \u914d\u7f6e\u7c7b<\/td>\nJdbcConfig.java（40+ \u884c）<\/td>\n\u65e0，\u5168\u90e8\u81ea\u52a8<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    DataSource<\/td>\n\u624b\u52a8 new HikariDataSource()<\/td>\n\u81ea\u52a8\u521b\u5efa<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    JdbcTemplate<\/td>\n\u624b\u52a8 new JdbcTemplate()<\/td>\n\u81ea\u52a8\u521b\u5efa<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    TransactionManager<\/td>\n\u624b\u52a8 new DataSourceTransactionManager()<\/td>\n\u81ea\u52a8\u521b\u5efa<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    \u6570\u636e\u521d\u59cb\u5316<\/td>\n\u624b\u52a8 DataSourceInitializer<\/td>\napplication.yml \u4e24\u884c\u914d\u7f6e<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    \u542f\u52a8\u7c7b<\/td>\nAnnotationConfigApplicationContext<\/td>\nSpringApplication.run()<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

    \u516b\u3001\u672c\u8bb2\u6838\u5fc3\u603b\u7ed3<\/h3>\n\nStarter \u505a\u4e86\u4ec0\u4e48\u672c\u8d28<\/tr>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
    \u4f9d\u8d56\u805a\u5408<\/td>\n\u4e00\u4e2a\u4f9d\u8d56\u81ea\u52a8\u5f15\u5165 spring-jdbc + HikariCP + spring-tx<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    \u81ea\u52a8\u521b\u5efa DataSource<\/td>\nDataSourceAutoConfiguration<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    \u81ea\u52a8\u521b\u5efa JdbcTemplate<\/td>\nJdbcTemplateAutoConfiguration<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    \u81ea\u52a8\u521b\u5efa TransactionManager<\/td>\nDataSourceTransactionManagerAutoConfiguration<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    \u81ea\u52a8\u521b\u5efa DataSourceInitializer<\/td>\nDataSourceInitializationAutoConfiguration<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    \u5916\u90e8\u5316\u914d\u7f6e<\/td>\napplication.yml \u4e00\u884c\u914d\u7f6e，\u81ea\u52a8\u8bfb\u53d6\u5e76\u7ed1\u5b9a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

    Starter = \u4f9d\u8d56\u805a\u5408 + \u6761\u4ef6\u5316\u81ea\u52a8\u88c5\u914d<\/p>\n

    \u5ef6\u4f38\u601d\u8003：\u5982\u679c\u53ea\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u6570\u636e\u6e90，\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u8fd8\u9700\u8981\u624b\u52a8\u6ce8\u518c？<\/h4>\n

    spring-boot-starter-jdbc \u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u524d\u63d0\u662f\u201c\u7ea6\u5b9a\u4f18\u4e8e\u914d\u7f6e\u201d\u2014\u2014\u4e00\u4e2a Spring Boot \u5e94\u7528\u9ed8\u8ba4\u53ea\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u6570\u636e\u6e90，\u81ea\u52a8\u914d\u7f6e\u7c7b\u901a\u8fc7 @ConditionalOnMissingBean \u6ce8\u89e3\u4fdd\u8bc1：\u5982\u679c\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u6ca1\u6709\u624b\u52a8\u5b9a\u4e49 DataSource \u7b49 Bean，Spring Boot \u624d\u81ea\u52a8\u521b\u5efa\u3002\u8fd9\u5957\u673a\u5236\u517c\u987e\u4e86\u5f00\u7bb1\u5373\u7528\u548c\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u6269\u5c55\u4e24\u79cd\u573a\u666f\u3002<\/p>\n

    \u4e5d\u3001\u4e0b\u4e00\u8bb2\u9884\u544a<\/h3>\n

    \u7b2c 6 \u8bb2\u5c06\u5168\u9762\u5c55\u5f00 JdbcTemplate API \u7ec6\u8bb2\u2014\u2014query（\u5355\u6761\u3001\u5217\u8868）\u3001update（\u589e\u5220\u6539）\u3001batchUpdate（\u6279\u91cf\u64cd\u4f5c），\u6df1\u5165 BeanPropertyRowMapper\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    \u26a1 Spring JDBC \u5b8c\u6574\u4f53\u7cfb \u00b7 \u7b2c 5 \u8bb2 \u00b7 Spring Boot Starter JDBC \u76f8\u5173\u5f00\u6e90\u5730\u5740： \u6838\u5fc3\u6846\u67b6\u6e90\u7801：https:\/\/gitee.com\/gao_zhenzhong\/simple-dao\u7cfb\u7edf\u5e95\u5ea7：https:\/\/gitee.com\/gao_zhenzhong\/simple-dao-starter\u4ee3\u7801\u751f\u6210\u5668：https:\/\/gitee.com\/gao_zhenzhong\/simple-d<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[99,1769,101,98,100],"topic":[],"class_list":["post-88404","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-server","tag-java","tag-mybatis","tag-spring","tag-spring-boot","tag-100"],"yoast_head":"\n\u26a1 Spring JDBC \u5b8c\u6574\u4f53\u7cfb \u00b7 \u7b2c 5 \u8bb2 \u00b7 Spring Boot Starter JDBC - \u7f51\u7855\u4e92\u8054\u5e2e\u52a9\u4e2d\u5fc3<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/88404.html\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"zh_CN\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u26a1 Spring JDBC \u5b8c\u6574\u4f53\u7cfb \u00b7 \u7b2c 5 \u8bb2 \u00b7 Spring Boot Starter JDBC - 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