{"id":88016,"date":"2026-07-31T11:56:27","date_gmt":"2026-07-31T03:56:27","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/88016.html"},"modified":"2026-07-31T11:56:27","modified_gmt":"2026-07-31T03:56:27","slug":"5g%e6%a0%b8%e5%bf%83%e7%bd%91%e5%ae%89%e5%85%a8%e8%ae%a4%e8%af%81%e5%ae%9e%e6%88%98%ef%bc%9aamf-smf%e8%ae%a4%e8%af%81%e4%b8%8e%e5%ae%89%e5%85%a8%e6%9e%b6%e6%9e%84%e8%90%bd%e5%9c%b0%e8%b7%af%e5%be%84","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/88016.html","title":{"rendered":"5G\u6838\u5fc3\u7f51\u5b89\u5168\u8ba4\u8bc1\u5b9e\u6218\uff1aAMF\/SMF\u8ba4\u8bc1\u4e0e\u5b89\u5168\u67b6\u6784\u843d\u5730\u8def\u5f84"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u5f15\u8a00&#xff1a;5G\u6838\u5fc3\u7f51\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u5173\u952e&#xff0c;\u4e0d\u5728&#034;\u5355\u70b9\u9632\u62a4&#034;&#xff0c;\u800c\u5728&#034;\u8ba4\u8bc1\u94fe\u6761\u95ed\u73af&#034;<\/p>\n<p>\u57285G\u6838\u5fc3\u7f51\u4e2d&#xff0c;AMF&#xff08;\u63a5\u5165\u4e0e\u79fb\u52a8\u6027\u7ba1\u7406\u529f\u80fd&#xff09;\u548cSMF&#xff08;\u4f1a\u8bdd\u7ba1\u7406\u529f\u80fd&#xff09;\u662f\u7528\u6237\u63a5\u5165\u548c\u4f1a\u8bdd\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u7f51\u5143\u3002\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u8ba4\u8bc1\u5b89\u5168\u76f4\u63a5\u51b3\u5b9a\u4e86\u7528\u6237\u9762\u548c\u63a7\u5236\u9762\u7684\u53ef\u4fe1\u8fb9\u754c\u3002\u5f88\u591a\u4f01\u4e1a\u57285G\u4e13\u7f51\u5efa\u8bbe\u4e2d\u4ee5\u4e3a&#034;\u8fd0\u8425\u5546\u76845G AKA\u8ba4\u8bc1\u5c31\u591f\u4e86&#034;&#xff0c;\u4f46\u73b0\u5b9e\u662f&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<p>5G AKA \u89e3\u51b3\u7684\u662f**\u201cUE\u4e0e\u7f51\u7edc\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u8eab\u4efd\u4e92\u8ba4\u201d&#xff0c;\u4e0d\u89e3\u51b3&#034;\u8fd0\u7ef4\u4eba\u5458\u4e0e\u7f51\u5143\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u8bbf\u95ee\u8ba4\u8bc1&#034;**&#xff1b;<\/p>\n<p>\u6838\u5fc3\u7f51\u8fd0\u7ef4\u7684\u8ba4\u8bc1\u7f3a\u53e3&#xff0c;\u6070\u6070\u662f\u4e13\u7f51\u9879\u76ee\u9a8c\u6536\u548c\u5b89\u5168\u5ba1\u8ba1\u4e2d\u5931\u5206\u6700\u96c6\u4e2d\u7684\u73af\u8282\u3002<\/p>\n<p>ASP&#xff08;\u7edf\u4e00\u8eab\u4efd\u8ba4\u8bc1\u670d\u52a1\u5e73\u53f0&#xff09;\u6b63\u662f\u4e3a\u8865\u4e0a\u8fd9\u4e00&#034;\u4eba-\u7f51\u5143\u8ba4\u8bc1\u7f3a\u53e3&#034;\u800c\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3002\u5b83\u4e0d\u66ff\u4ee33GPP\u7684AKA\u534f\u8bae&#xff0c;\u800c\u662f\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4f01\u4e1a\u4fa7\u7684\u8ba4\u8bc1\u4e2d\u67a2&#xff0c;\u8ba9AMF\/SMF\u7b49\u6838\u5fc3\u7f51\u5143\u7684\u8fd0\u7ef4\u64cd\u4f5c\u3001API\u8c03\u7528\u3001\u8bc1\u4e66\u7ba1\u7406\u8fdb\u5165\u7edf\u4e00\u7684\u53d7\u63a7\u72b6\u6001\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u57fa\u4e8e5G\u6838\u5fc3\u7f51\u7684\u771f\u5b9e\u5b89\u5168\u67b6\u6784&#xff0c;\u8be6\u89e3&#034;AMF\/SMF\u8ba4\u8bc1 &#043; \u8fd0\u7ef4\u8bbf\u95ee\u63a7\u5236&#034;\u5982\u4f55\u843d\u5730\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u4e00\u3001\u660e\u786e\u5206\u5de5&#xff1a;5G AKA\u7ba1\u4ec0\u4e48&#xff0c;ASP\u7ba1\u4ec0\u4e48<\/h3>\n<p>\u9996\u5148\u5398\u6e055G\u6838\u5fc3\u7f51\u4e24\u7c7b\u8ba4\u8bc1\u7684\u8fb9\u754c&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<table>\n<tr>\u8ba4\u8bc1\u7c7b\u578b\u534f\u8bae\/\u6807\u51c6\u8ba4\u8bc1\u5bf9\u8c61\u8986\u76d6\u8303\u56f4ASP\u89d2\u8272<\/tr>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td align=\"left\">\u7f51\u7edc\u5c42\u8ba4\u8bc1<\/td>\n<td align=\"left\">3GPP 5G AKA<\/td>\n<td align=\"left\">UE \u2194 \u6838\u5fc3\u7f51<\/td>\n<td align=\"left\">\u7528\u6237\u63a5\u5165\u9274\u6743<\/td>\n<td align=\"center\">\u4e0d\u53c2\u4e0e<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td align=\"left\">\u8fd0\u7ef4\u5c42\u8ba4\u8bc1<\/td>\n<td align=\"left\">OAuth 2.0\/OIDC<\/td>\n<td align=\"left\">\u8fd0\u7ef4\u4eba\u5458 \u2194 \u7f51\u5143<\/td>\n<td align=\"left\">AMF\/SMF\/UPF\u7f51\u7ba1<\/td>\n<td align=\"center\">\u6838\u5fc3\u5e73\u53f0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td align=\"left\">\u8bbe\u5907\u5c42\u8ba4\u8bc1<\/td>\n<td align=\"left\">mTLS\u8bc1\u4e66<\/td>\n<td align=\"left\">\u7f51\u5143 \u2194 \u7f51\u5143<\/td>\n<td align=\"left\">SBI\u63a5\u53e3\u5b89\u5168<\/td>\n<td align=\"center\">\u8bc1\u4e66\u7b7e\u53d1\u914d\u5408<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u2705 \u5173\u952e\u8ba4\u77e5&#xff1a;ASP \u662f&#034;\u8fd0\u7ef4\u8ba4\u8bc1\u4e2d\u67a2&#034;&#xff0c;\u4e0d\u662f&#034;\u63a5\u5165\u9274\u6743\u66ff\u4ee3\u54c1&#034;\u3002\u5b83\u7684\u4ef7\u503c\u5728\u4e8e\u2014\u2014\u4e00\u65e6AMF\/SMF\u7684\u8fd0\u7ef4\u5165\u53e3\u63a5\u5165ASP&#xff0c;\u5373\u523b\u8fdb\u5165&#034;\u53cc\u56e0\u7d20\u8ba4\u8bc1\u3001\u6700\u5c0f\u6743\u9650\u3001\u64cd\u4f5c\u5ba1\u8ba1&#034;\u7684\u7edf\u4e00\u72b6\u6001\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u4e8c\u30015G\u6838\u5fc3\u7f51\u5b89\u5168\u67b6\u6784<\/h3>\n<h4>2.1 \u670d\u52a1\u5316\u67b6\u6784\u7684\u8ba4\u8bc1\u8fb9\u754c<\/h4>\n<p>5G\u6838\u5fc3\u7f51\u91c7\u7528SBA&#xff08;\u670d\u52a1\u5316\u67b6\u6784&#xff09;&#xff0c;AMF\/SMF\u901a\u8fc7SBI\u63a5\u53e3&#xff08;\u57fa\u4e8eHTTP\/2&#xff09;\u4ea4\u4e92\u3002\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u67b6\u6784\u5206\u4e3a\u4e09\u4e2a\u5c42\u6b21&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<p>\u250c\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2510<br \/>\n\u2502  \u7b2c1\u5c42&#xff1a;UE\u63a5\u5165\u8ba4\u8bc1&#xff08;3GPP 5G AKA&#xff09;                    \u2502<br \/>\n\u2502  UE \u2500\u2500\u2192 AMF: AUSF\u9274\u6743&#xff0c;NAS\u52a0\u5bc6&#xff08;NEA2\/NEA3&#xff09;         \u2502<br \/>\n\u2514\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u252c\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2518<br \/>\n                     \u2502 \u7528\u6237\u9762<br \/>\n\u250c\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2534\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2510<br \/>\n\u2502  \u7b2c2\u5c42&#xff1a;\u7f51\u5143\u95f4\u901a\u4fe1&#xff08;SBI\u63a5\u53e3\u5b89\u5168&#xff09;                     \u2502<br \/>\n\u2502  AMF \u2194 SMF: mTLS\u53cc\u5411\u8bc1\u4e66\u8ba4\u8bc1&#xff08;CAS-KMS\u7b7e\u53d1&#xff09;          \u2502<br \/>\n\u2502  HTTP\/2 &#043; TLS 1.3&#xff0c;\u7f51\u5143\u8bc1\u4e66\u94fe\u9a8c\u8bc1                    \u2502<br \/>\n\u2514\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u252c\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2518<br \/>\n                     \u2502 \u63a7\u5236\u9762<br \/>\n\u250c\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2534\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2510<br \/>\n\u2502  \u7b2c3\u5c42&#xff1a;\u8fd0\u7ef4\u8bbf\u95ee\u8ba4\u8bc1&#xff08;ASP\u7edf\u4e00\u8ba4\u8bc1&#xff09;                   \u2502<br \/>\n\u2502  \u8fd0\u7ef4\u4eba\u5458 \u2500\u2500\u2192 AMF\/SMF\u7f51\u7ba1: UKEY&#043;\u5bc6\u7801\u53cc\u56e0\u7d20           \u2502<br \/>\n\u2502  API\u8c03\u7528 \u2500\u2500\u2192 OAuth 2.0\u4ee4\u724c&#xff0c;\u6700\u5c0f\u6743\u9650\u89d2\u8272            \u2502<br \/>\n\u2514\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2518<\/p>\n<h4>2.2 AMF\/SMF\u7f51\u7ba1\u7684\u8fd0\u7ef4\u8ba4\u8bc1<\/h4>\n<p>AMF\u548cSMF\u7684\u7f51\u7ba1\u7cfb\u7edf&#xff08;OAM&#xff09;\u662f\u8fd0\u7ef4\u4eba\u5458\u4e0e\u6838\u5fc3\u7f51\u4ea4\u4e92\u7684\u5165\u53e3\u3002ASP\u5e73\u53f0\u4e3aOAM\u63d0\u4f9b\u7edf\u4e00\u8ba4\u8bc1&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"token comment\">\/\/ \u4f2a\u4ee3\u7801&#xff1a;AMF OAM\u8fd0\u7ef4\u767b\u5f55\u8ba4\u8bc1&#xff08;ASP\u96c6\u6210&#xff09;<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span class=\"token keyword\">typedef<\/span> <span class=\"token keyword\">struct<\/span> <span class=\"token punctuation\">{<\/span><br \/>\n    <span class=\"token class-name\">uint8_t<\/span>  oam_operator_id<span class=\"token punctuation\">[<\/span><span class=\"token number\">8<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">]<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">;<\/span>   <span class=\"token comment\">\/\/ \u8fd0\u7ef4\u4eba\u5458ID<\/span><br \/>\n    <span class=\"token class-name\">uint8_t<\/span>  ukey_cert<span class=\"token punctuation\">[<\/span><span class=\"token number\">512<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">]<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">;<\/span>       <span class=\"token comment\">\/\/ UKEY\u8bc1\u4e66<\/span><br \/>\n    <span class=\"token class-name\">uint8_t<\/span>  pin_hash<span class=\"token punctuation\">[<\/span><span class=\"token number\">32<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">]<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">;<\/span>         <span class=\"token comment\">\/\/ PIN\u7801SM3\u54c8\u5e0c<\/span><br \/>\n    <span class=\"token keyword\">char<\/span>     target_network<span class=\"token punctuation\">[<\/span><span class=\"token number\">16<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">]<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">;<\/span>   <span class=\"token comment\">\/\/ \u76ee\u6807\u7f51\u5143&#xff08;AMF\/SMF\/UPF&#xff09;<\/span><br \/>\n    <span class=\"token class-name\">uint64_t<\/span> timestamp<span class=\"token punctuation\">;<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"token punctuation\">}<\/span> <span class=\"token class-name\">amf_oam_login_t<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">;<\/span><\/p>\n<p>bool <span class=\"token function\">authenticate_amf_operator<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">(<\/span><span class=\"token class-name\">amf_oam_login_t<\/span> <span class=\"token operator\">*<\/span>login<span class=\"token punctuation\">)<\/span> <span class=\"token punctuation\">{<\/span><br \/>\n    <span class=\"token comment\">\/\/ Step 1: UKEY\u8bc1\u4e66\u94fe\u9a8c\u8bc1&#xff08;ASP CA\u7b7e\u53d1&#xff0c;\u67e5CRL&#xff09;<\/span><br \/>\n    <span class=\"token keyword\">if<\/span> <span class=\"token punctuation\">(<\/span><span class=\"token operator\">!<\/span><span class=\"token function\">verify_ukey_cert_chain<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">(<\/span>login<span class=\"token operator\">-&gt;<\/span>ukey_cert<span class=\"token punctuation\">)<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">)<\/span> <span class=\"token punctuation\">{<\/span><br \/>\n        <span class=\"token function\">log_oam<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">(<\/span><span class=\"token string\">&#034;AUTH_FAIL&#034;<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">,<\/span> <span class=\"token string\">&#034;CERT_INVALID&#034;<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">,<\/span> login<span class=\"token operator\">-&gt;<\/span>oam_operator_id<span class=\"token punctuation\">)<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">;<\/span><br \/>\n        <span class=\"token keyword\">return<\/span> false<span class=\"token punctuation\">;<\/span><br \/>\n    <span class=\"token punctuation\">}<\/span><\/p>\n<p>    <span class=\"token comment\">\/\/ Step 2: PIN\u7801\u9a8c\u8bc1<\/span><br \/>\n    <span class=\"token keyword\">if<\/span> <span class=\"token punctuation\">(<\/span><span class=\"token operator\">!<\/span><span class=\"token function\">verify_pin_hash<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">(<\/span>login<span class=\"token operator\">-&gt;<\/span>ukey_cert<span class=\"token punctuation\">,<\/span> login<span class=\"token operator\">-&gt;<\/span>pin_hash<span class=\"token punctuation\">)<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">)<\/span> <span class=\"token punctuation\">{<\/span><br \/>\n        <span class=\"token function\">log_oam<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">(<\/span><span class=\"token string\">&#034;AUTH_FAIL&#034;<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">,<\/span> <span class=\"token string\">&#034;PIN_MISMATCH&#034;<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">,<\/span> login<span class=\"token operator\">-&gt;<\/span>oam_operator_id<span class=\"token punctuation\">)<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">;<\/span><br \/>\n        <span class=\"token keyword\">return<\/span> false<span class=\"token punctuation\">;<\/span><br \/>\n    <span class=\"token punctuation\">}<\/span><\/p>\n<p>    <span class=\"token comment\">\/\/ Step 3: \u6700\u5c0f\u6743\u9650\u68c0\u67e5\u2014\u2014\u8fd0\u7ef4\u4eba\u5458\u53ea\u80fd\u64cd\u4f5c\u6388\u6743\u7f51\u5143<\/span><br \/>\n    <span class=\"token keyword\">if<\/span> <span class=\"token punctuation\">(<\/span><span class=\"token operator\">!<\/span><span class=\"token function\">check_operator_scope<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">(<\/span>login<span class=\"token operator\">-&gt;<\/span>oam_operator_id<span class=\"token punctuation\">,<\/span> login<span class=\"token operator\">-&gt;<\/span>target_network<span class=\"token punctuation\">)<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">)<\/span> <span class=\"token punctuation\">{<\/span><br \/>\n        <span class=\"token function\">log_oam<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">(<\/span><span class=\"token string\">&#034;AUTH_FAIL&#034;<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">,<\/span> <span class=\"token string\">&#034;SCOPE_DENIED&#034;<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">,<\/span> login<span class=\"token operator\">-&gt;<\/span>oam_operator_id<span class=\"token punctuation\">)<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">;<\/span><br \/>\n        <span class=\"token keyword\">return<\/span> false<span class=\"token punctuation\">;<\/span><br \/>\n    <span class=\"token punctuation\">}<\/span><\/p>\n<p>    <span class=\"token comment\">\/\/ Step 4: \u751f\u6210OAuth 2.0\u4ee4\u724c&#xff08;\u9650\u65f6&#xff0c;\u7ed1\u5b9a\u7f51\u5143\u8303\u56f4&#xff09;<\/span><br \/>\n    <span class=\"token function\">log_oam<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">(<\/span><span class=\"token string\">&#034;AUTH_OK&#034;<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">,<\/span> login<span class=\"token operator\">-&gt;<\/span>target_network<span class=\"token punctuation\">,<\/span> login<span class=\"token operator\">-&gt;<\/span>oam_operator_id<span class=\"token punctuation\">)<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">;<\/span><br \/>\n    <span class=\"token keyword\">return<\/span> true<span class=\"token punctuation\">;<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"token punctuation\">}<\/span><\/p>\n<h4>2.3 SBI\u63a5\u53e3\u7684mTLS\u8bc1\u4e66\u7ba1\u7406<\/h4>\n<p>AMF\/SMF\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684SBI\u63a5\u53e3\u901a\u4fe1\u9700\u8981\u53cc\u5411TLS\u8bc1\u4e66\u8ba4\u8bc1\u3002CAS-KMS\u5185\u7f6eCA\u4e3a\u6bcf\u4e2a\u6838\u5fc3\u7f51\u5143\u7b7e\u53d1\u72ec\u7acb\u8bc1\u4e66&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"token comment\"># \u6838\u5fc3\u7f51\u5143SBI\u63a5\u53e3\u8bc1\u4e66\u914d\u7f6e<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"token key atrule\">sbi_mtls<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">:<\/span><br \/>\n  <span class=\"token key atrule\">certificate_authority<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">:<\/span> <span class=\"token string\">&#034;CAS-KMS\u5185\u7f6eCA&#xff08;SM2\/RSA\u53cc\u7b97\u6cd5&#xff09;&#034;<\/span><br \/>\n  <span class=\"token key atrule\">certificates<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">:<\/span><br \/>\n    <span class=\"token punctuation\">&#8211;<\/span> <span class=\"token key atrule\">network_element<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">:<\/span> <span class=\"token string\">&#034;AMF-01&#034;<\/span><br \/>\n      <span class=\"token key atrule\">algorithm<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">:<\/span> <span class=\"token string\">&#034;SM2-P256&#034;<\/span><br \/>\n      <span class=\"token key atrule\">validity<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">:<\/span> <span class=\"token string\">&#034;365\u5929&#034;<\/span><br \/>\n      <span class=\"token key atrule\">rotation<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">:<\/span> <span class=\"token string\">&#034;\u5230\u671f\u524d30\u5929\u81ea\u52a8\u9884\u8b66&#034;<\/span><br \/>\n    <span class=\"token punctuation\">&#8211;<\/span> <span class=\"token key atrule\">network_element<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">:<\/span> <span class=\"token string\">&#034;SMF-01&#034;<\/span><br \/>\n      <span class=\"token key atrule\">algorithm<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">:<\/span> <span class=\"token string\">&#034;SM2-P256&#034;<\/span><br \/>\n      <span class=\"token key atrule\">validity<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">:<\/span> <span class=\"token string\">&#034;365\u5929&#034;<\/span><br \/>\n      <span class=\"token key atrule\">rotation<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">:<\/span> <span class=\"token string\">&#034;\u5230\u671f\u524d30\u5929\u81ea\u52a8\u9884\u8b66&#034;<\/span><br \/>\n  <span class=\"token key atrule\">revocation<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">:<\/span><br \/>\n    <span class=\"token key atrule\">crl_update<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">:<\/span> <span class=\"token string\">&#034;\u226424h&#034;<\/span><br \/>\n    <span class=\"token key atrule\">emergency<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">:<\/span> <span class=\"token string\">&#034;\u5bc6\u94a5\u6cc4\u9732\u5373\u65f6\u540a\u9500&#034;<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>\u4e09\u3001\u5b89\u5168\u67b6\u6784\u843d\u5730\u7684\u56db\u5927\u80fd\u529b<\/h3>\n<h4>3.1 \u7edf\u4e00\u8fd0\u7ef4\u8eab\u4efd&#xff1a;\u4e00\u4e2aUKEY\u767b\u5f55\u6240\u6709\u7f51\u5143<\/h4>\n<p>ASP\u5e73\u53f0\u5c06AMF\u3001SMF\u3001UPF\u3001UDM\u7b49\u591a\u4e2a\u7f51\u5143\u7684OAM\u7cfb\u7edf\u7edf\u4e00\u63a5\u5165\u3002\u8fd0\u7ef4\u4eba\u5458\u53ea\u9700\u4e00\u4e2aUKEY&#xff0c;\u5373\u53ef\u5728\u6743\u9650\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u767b\u5f55\u5168\u90e8\u7f51\u5143\u2014\u2014\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u4e3a\u6bcf\u4e2a\u7f51\u5143\u8bb0\u4f4f\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5bc6\u7801\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u2705 \u6548\u679c&#xff1a;\u8fd0\u7ef4\u8ba4\u8bc1\u4ece&#034;\u591a\u7f51\u5143\u591a\u5bc6\u7801&#034;\u6536\u655b\u4e3a&#034;\u7edf\u4e00UKEY&#043;SSO&#034;\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>3.2 \u6700\u5c0f\u6743\u9650&#xff1a;\u8fd0\u7ef4\u64cd\u4f5c\u53ea\u5230&#034;\u8be5\u7ba1\u7684\u7f51\u5143&#034;<\/h4>\n<p>ASP\u7684RBAC\u6a21\u578b\u6309\u7f51\u5143\u548c\u64cd\u4f5c\u7c7b\u578b\u53cc\u91cd\u5212\u5206\u6743\u9650&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<table>\n<tr>\u8fd0\u7ef4\u89d2\u8272\u53ef\u8bbf\u95ee\u7f51\u5143\u53ef\u6267\u884c\u64cd\u4f5c\u8ba4\u8bc1\u5f3a\u5ea6<\/tr>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td align=\"left\">\u6838\u5fc3\u7f51\u8fd0\u7ef4<\/td>\n<td align=\"left\">AMF\/SMF\/UDM<\/td>\n<td align=\"left\">\u914d\u7f6e\u3001\u6392\u969c\u3001\u5347\u7ea7<\/td>\n<td align=\"center\">UKEY&#043;\u5bc6\u7801&#043;OTP<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td align=\"left\">\u8fb9\u7f18\u8fd0\u7ef4<\/td>\n<td align=\"left\">UPF\/MEC<\/td>\n<td align=\"left\">\u4f1a\u8bdd\u7ba1\u7406\u3001\u5e94\u7528\u90e8\u7f72<\/td>\n<td align=\"center\">UKEY&#043;\u5bc6\u7801<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td align=\"left\">\u5b89\u5168\u5ba1\u8ba1<\/td>\n<td align=\"left\">\u5168\u90e8&#xff08;\u53ea\u8bfb&#xff09;<\/td>\n<td align=\"left\">\u65e5\u5fd7\u67e5\u770b\u3001\u5ba1\u8ba1\u5bfc\u51fa<\/td>\n<td align=\"center\">UKEY&#043;\u5bc6\u7801&#043;OTP<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td align=\"left\">\u53ea\u8bfb\u76d1\u63a7<\/td>\n<td align=\"left\">\u6307\u5b9a\u7f51\u5143<\/td>\n<td align=\"left\">\u72b6\u6001\u67e5\u770b<\/td>\n<td align=\"center\">\u4e34\u65f6UKEY&#xff08;\u9650\u65f6&#xff09;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h4>3.3 \u64cd\u4f5c\u5ba1\u8ba1&#xff1a;\u6838\u5fc3\u7f51\u8fd0\u7ef4\u5168\u7a0b\u7559\u75d5<\/h4>\n<p>\u6240\u6709\u6838\u5fc3\u7f51\u8fd0\u7ef4\u64cd\u4f5c&#xff08;\u53c2\u6570\u4fee\u6539\u3001\u914d\u7f6e\u53d8\u66f4\u3001\u7248\u672c\u5347\u7ea7&#xff09;\u90fd\u8bb0\u5f55\u5230\u96c6\u4e2d\u5ba1\u8ba1\u5e73\u53f0&#xff0c;\u65e5\u5fd7SM3\u7b7e\u540d\u94fe\u9632\u7be1\u6539&#xff0c;\u7559\u5b58\u2265180\u5929\u3002<\/p>\n<p>AMF OAM\u64cd\u4f5c\u65e5\u5fd7\u793a\u4f8b&#xff1a;<br \/>\n  2026-07-14 10:30:12 | \u8fd0\u7ef4A | \u4fee\u6539AMF-01\u6ce8\u518c\u5468\u671f\u53c2\u6570<br \/>\n  2026-07-14 10:31:05 | \u8fd0\u7ef4A | \u89e6\u53d1SMF-01\u914d\u7f6e\u5907\u4efd<br \/>\n  2026-07-14 11:02:48 | \u5ba1\u8ba1\u5458 | \u5bfc\u51faAMF-01\u8fd17\u65e5\u64cd\u4f5c\u65e5\u5fd7<\/p>\n<h4>3.4 \u5e94\u6025\u54cd\u5e94&#xff1a;\u7f51\u5143\u8ba4\u8bc1\u5f02\u5e38\u5373\u65f6\u5904\u7f6e<\/h4>\n<p>ASP\u5e73\u53f0\u652f\u6301\u5bf9\u5f02\u5e38\u8ba4\u8bc1\u884c\u4e3a\u7684\u5b9e\u65f6\u54cd\u5e94\u2014\u2014\u8fde\u7eed\u8ba4\u8bc1\u5931\u8d25\u81ea\u52a8\u9501\u5b9a\u8d26\u53f7\u3001UKEY\u4e22\u5931\u5373\u65f6\u540a\u9500\u3001\u9ad8\u98ce\u9669\u64cd\u4f5c&#xff08;\u5982\u6838\u5fc3\u7f51\u914d\u7f6e\u4fee\u6539&#xff09;\u89e6\u53d1\u4e8c\u6b21\u5ba1\u6279\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u56db\u3001\u771f\u5b9e\u6848\u4f8b&#xff1a;\u67d0\u5236\u9020\u4f01\u4e1a5G\u4e13\u7f51\u5b89\u5168\u67b6\u6784\u843d\u5730<\/h3>\n<h4>\u80cc\u666f<\/h4>\n<p>\u67d0\u5927\u578b\u5236\u9020\u4f01\u4e1a\u5efa\u8bbe5G\u72ec\u7acb\u4e13\u7f51&#xff08;SNPN&#xff09;&#xff0c;\u5305\u542b1\u5957AMF\u30012\u5957SMF\u30016\u5957UPF\u3002\u9879\u76ee\u9a8c\u6536\u65f6\u88ab\u8981\u6c42\u6ee1\u8db3\u7f51\u7ba1\u5b89\u5168\u8981\u6c42\u2014\u2014\u8fd0\u7ef4\u8ba4\u8bc1\u3001SBI\u8bc1\u4e66\u3001\u64cd\u4f5c\u5ba1\u8ba1\u4e09\u9879\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>\u5b9e\u65bd\u6b65\u9aa4<\/h4>\n<li>\u90e8\u7f72ASP\u7edf\u4e00\u8eab\u4efd\u8ba4\u8bc1\u5e73\u53f0&#xff0c;\u4e0eAMF\/SMF\/UPF\u7684OAM\u7cfb\u7edf\u5bf9\u63a5&#xff08;OAuth 2.0&#xff09;&#xff1b;<\/li>\n<li>\u4e3a\u6240\u6709\u8fd0\u7ef4\u4eba\u5458\u53d1\u653e\u4e2a\u4ebaUKEY&#xff0c;\u914d\u7f6eRBAC\u6743\u9650&#xff1b;<\/li>\n<li>\u901a\u8fc7CAS-KMS\u4e3a9\u4e2a\u6838\u5fc3\u7f51\u5143\u7b7e\u53d1SM2 SBI\u8bc1\u4e66&#xff0c;\u914d\u7f6emTLS&#xff1b;<\/li>\n<li>\u90e8\u7f72\u96c6\u4e2d\u5ba1\u8ba1\u5e73\u53f0&#xff0c;\u6838\u5fc3\u7f51\u8fd0\u7ef4\u64cd\u4f5c\u5168\u91cf\u7559\u75d5\u3002<\/li>\n<h4>\u6210\u6548<\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li>\u7f51\u5143\u8fd0\u7ef4\u8ba4\u8bc1\u4ece&#034;\u5355\u5bc6\u7801&#034;\u5347\u7ea7\u4e3a&#034;UKEY&#043;\u5bc6\u7801\u53cc\u56e0\u7d20&#034;&#xff1b;<\/li>\n<li>SBI\u63a5\u53e3\u901a\u4fe1\u4ece&#034;\u660e\u6587HTTP&#034;\u5347\u7ea7\u4e3a&#034;mTLS\u53cc\u5411\u8bc1\u4e66&#034;&#xff1b;<\/li>\n<li>\u9879\u76ee\u4e00\u6b21\u6027\u901a\u8fc7\u9a8c\u6536&#xff0c;\u6ee1\u8db3\u7b49\u4fdd\u4e09\u7ea7\u5bf9\u6838\u5fc3\u7f51\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>\u4e94\u3001\u672a\u6765\u65b9\u5411&#xff1a;\u5411&#034;\u65e0\u53e3\u4ee4\u8fd0\u7ef4&#034;\u6f14\u8fdb<\/h3>\n<p>ASP\u6b63\u5728\u652f\u6301\u66f4\u5148\u8fdb\u7684\u8fd0\u7ef4\u8ba4\u8bc1\u6a21\u578b&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>FIDO2\u65e0\u5bc6\u7801\u8ba4\u8bc1&#xff1a;\u8fd0\u7ef4\u4eba\u5458\u901a\u8fc7\u751f\u7269\u7279\u5f81&#043;UKEY&#xff0c;\u66ff\u4ee3\u5bc6\u7801\u8f93\u5165&#xff1b;<\/li>\n<li>Workload Identity&#xff1a;\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u8fd0\u7ef4\u901a\u8fc7K8s ServiceAccount\u7ed1\u5b9a\u8eab\u4efd&#xff0c;\u65e0\u9700\u5171\u4eab\u8d26\u53f7&#xff1b;<\/li>\n<li>\u786c\u4ef6\u4fe1\u4efb\u6839&#xff1a;\u8fd0\u7ef4\u7ec8\u7aefTCM\/TPM\u82af\u7247\u4fdd\u62a4UKEY\u79c1\u94a5\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>\u7ed3\u8bed&#xff1a;\u8ba4\u8bc1\u94fe\u6761\u95ed\u73af&#xff0c;\u624d\u662f5G\u6838\u5fc3\u7f51\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u8d77\u70b9<\/h3>\n<p>5G\u6838\u5fc3\u7f51\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u4e0d\u662f&#034;\u9009\u4e00\u4e2a\u8d35\u7684\u65b9\u6848&#034;\u5c31\u80fd\u89e3\u51b3\u3002\u7528\u6237\u63a5\u5165\u75315G AKA\u4fdd\u8bc1&#xff0c;\u7f51\u5143\u95f4\u7531mTLS\u4fdd\u8bc1&#xff0c;\u800c\u8fd0\u7ef4\u8bbf\u95ee\u5fc5\u987b\u7531\u7edf\u4e00\u8eab\u4efd\u8ba4\u8bc1\u6765\u515c\u5e95\u2014\u2014\u4e09\u4e2a\u5c42\u6b21\u95ed\u73af&#xff0c;\u624d\u80fd\u771f\u6b63\u5efa\u7acb\u53ef\u4fe1\u76845G\u6838\u5fc3\u7f51\u5b89\u5168\u4f53\u7cfb\u3002<\/p>\n<p>ASP\u4e0d\u627f\u8bfa&#034;\u66ff\u4ee3\u8fd0\u8425\u5546\u9274\u6743&#034;&#xff0c;\u4f46\u5b83\u786e\u4fdd&#xff1a;\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u8fd0\u7ef4\u4eba\u5458\u3001\u6bcf\u4e00\u6b21\u6838\u5fc3\u7f51\u64cd\u4f5c\u3001\u6bcf\u4e00\u4efdSBI\u8bc1\u4e66&#xff0c;\u90fd\u5904\u4e8e\u53cc\u56e0\u7d20\u8ba4\u8bc1\u3001\u6700\u5c0f\u6743\u9650\u3001\u5168\u7a0b\u5ba1\u8ba1\u7684\u53d7\u63a7\u72b6\u6001\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6587\u7ae0\u4f5c\u8005&#xff1a;\u5b89\u5f53\u6280\u672f\u8fd0\u8425<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u5f15\u8a00&#xff1a;5G\u6838\u5fc3\u7f51\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u5173\u952e&#xff0c;\u4e0d\u5728\\&#8221;\u5355\u70b9\u9632\u62a4\\&#8221;&#xff0c;\u800c\u5728\\&#8221;\u8ba4\u8bc1\u94fe\u6761\u95ed\u73af\\&#8221;<br \/>\n\u57285G\u6838\u5fc3\u7f51\u4e2d&#xff0c;AMF&#xff08;\u63a5\u5165\u4e0e\u79fb\u52a8\u6027\u7ba1\u7406\u529f\u80fd&#xff09;\u548cSMF&#xff08;\u4f1a\u8bdd\u7ba1\u7406\u529f\u80fd&#xff09;\u662f\u7528\u6237\u63a5\u5165\u548c\u4f1a\u8bdd\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u7f51\u5143\u3002\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u8ba4\u8bc1\u5b89\u5168\u76f4\u63a5\u51b3\u5b9a\u4e86\u7528\u6237\u9762\u548c\u63a7\u5236\u9762\u7684\u53ef\u4fe1\u8fb9\u754c\u3002\u5f88\u591a\u4f01\u4e1a\u57285G\u4e13\u7f51\u5efa\u8bbe\u4e2d\u4ee5\u4e3a\\&#8221;\u8fd0\u8425\u5546\u76845G AKA\u8ba4\u8bc1\u5c31\u591f\u4e86\\&#8221;&#xff0c;\u4f46\u73b0\u5b9e\u662f&#xff1a;<br \/>\n5G AKA 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