{"id":87373,"date":"2026-07-30T08:17:12","date_gmt":"2026-07-30T00:17:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/87373.html"},"modified":"2026-07-30T08:17:12","modified_gmt":"2026-07-30T00:17:12","slug":"%e9%9d%a2%e5%90%91agent%e7%b3%bb%e7%bb%9f%e7%9a%84java%e5%90%8e%e7%ab%af%e7%9f%a5%e8%af%86%e6%80%bb%e8%a7%88%ef%bc%88%e4%b8%8a%ef%bc%89","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/87373.html","title":{"rendered":"\u9762\u5411Agent\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684Java\u540e\u7aef\u77e5\u8bc6\u603b\u89c8\uff08\u4e0a\uff09"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u5927\u6a21\u578b\u5e94\u7528\u8fdb\u5165\u771f\u5b9e\u4e1a\u52a1\u540e，\u540e\u7aef\u627f\u62c5\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u4f1a\u8fc5\u901f\u8d85\u51fa\u4e00\u6b21\u6a21\u578b\u63a5\u53e3\u8c03\u7528\u3002\u7528\u6237\u8bf7\u6c42\u9700\u8981\u7ecf\u8fc7\u8eab\u4efd\u6821\u9a8c\u3001\u53c2\u6570\u6821\u9a8c\u3001\u4efb\u52a1\u521b\u5efa\u3001\u72b6\u6001\u4fdd\u5b58\u3001\u5f02\u6b65\u6267\u884c\u3001\u5916\u90e8\u5de5\u5177\u8c03\u7528\u3001\u7ed3\u679c\u56de\u5199\u548c\u5f02\u5e38\u6062\u590d<\/span>\u3002\u6a21\u578b\u54cd\u5e94\u8f83\u6162\u3001\u957f\u4efb\u52a1\u6301\u7eed\u5360\u7528\u7ebf\u7a0b\u3001\u91cd\u590d\u8bf7\u6c42\u4ea7\u751f\u91cd\u590d\u6267\u884c\u3001\u670d\u52a1\u91cd\u542f\u5bfc\u81f4\u72b6\u6001\u4e22\u5931，\u8fd9\u4e9b\u95ee\u9898\u90fd\u9700\u8981\u4f9d\u9760\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684 Java \u540e\u7aef\u80fd\u529b\u89e3\u51b3<\/span>\u3002\u3010\u672c\u8d28\u4e0a\u4ecd\u7136\u5c5e\u4e8e\u5e94\u7528\u7cfb\u7edf，\u53ea\u4e0d\u8fc7\u52a0\u5165\u4e86\u751f\u4ea7\u7ea7Agent\u3011<\/span><\/p>\n

\u4f01\u4e1a\u7ea7 Agent \u7cfb\u7edf\u901a\u5e38\u5efa\u7acb\u5728 Spring Boot\u3001MySQL\u3001Redis \u548c\u6d88\u606f\u961f\u5217\u4e4b\u4e0a\u3002Java \u5e76\u53d1\u8d1f\u8d23\u63a7\u5236\u4efb\u52a1\u6267\u884c，Spring \u8d1f\u8d23\u7ec4\u7ec7\u63a5\u53e3\u548c\u4e1a\u52a1\u5bf9\u8c61，MySQL \u4fdd\u5b58\u53ef\u9760\u72b6\u6001，Redis \u7ba1\u7406\u77ed\u671f\u72b6\u6001\u548c\u6d41\u91cf，\u6d88\u606f\u961f\u5217\u627f\u62c5\u957f\u4efb\u52a1\u5206\u53d1\u4e0e\u91cd\u8bd5\u3002HTTP\u3001Linux\u3001Maven\u3001\u6d4b\u8bd5\u548c Docker \u5219\u4fdd\u8bc1\u7cfb\u7edf\u80fd\u591f\u5f00\u53d1\u3001\u9a8c\u8bc1\u548c\u90e8\u7f72\u3002<\/p>\n

\u76ee\u5f55<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u3001\u4f01\u4e1a\u7ea7Agent\u540e\u7aef\u67b6\u6784<\/p>\n

\u4e8c\u3001Spring Boot\u7ec4\u7ec7\u4e1a\u52a1\u5165\u53e3<\/p>\n

\u4e09\u3001Java\u5e76\u53d1\u627f\u62c5\u4efb\u52a1\u6267\u884c<\/p>\n

\u56db\u3001MySQL\u4fdd\u5b58\u53ef\u9760\u4e1a\u52a1\u72b6\u6001<\/p>\n

\u4e94\u3001Redis\u7ba1\u7406\u4e34\u65f6\u72b6\u6001\u4e0e\u6d41\u91cf<\/p>\n

\u516d\u3001\u6d88\u606f\u961f\u5217\u627f\u63a5\u957f\u4efb\u52a1\u4e0e\u91cd\u8bd5<\/p>\n

\u4e03\u3001Java\u57fa\u7840\u77e5\u8bc6\u5728Agent\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e<\/p>\n

\u516b\u3001\u5de5\u7a0b\u8fd0\u884c\u4e0e\u8d28\u91cf\u4fdd\u969c<\/p>\n

\u4e5d\u3001\u5173\u952e\u67b6\u6784\u98ce\u9669<\/p>\n

\n

\u4e00\u3001\u4f01\u4e1a\u7ea7Agent\u540e\u7aef\u67b6\u6784<\/h2>\n

\u4e00\u6761 Agent \u8bf7\u6c42\u901a\u5e38\u4f1a\u7ecf\u8fc7\u63a5\u5165\u5c42\u3001\u4e1a\u52a1\u5c42（\u5e94\u7528\u5c42）\u3001\u4efb\u52a1\u6267\u884c\u5c42\u3001\u6570\u636e\u5c42\u548c\u5916\u90e8\u80fd\u529b\u5c42\u3002\u63a5\u5165\u5c42\u8d1f\u8d23\u8ba4\u8bc1\u3001\u9650\u6d41\u548c\u8def\u7531；\u4e1a\u52a1\u5c42\u8d1f\u8d23\u53c2\u6570\u6821\u9a8c\u3001\u4efb\u52a1\u7f16\u6392\u548c\u72b6\u6001\u6d41\u8f6c；\u6267\u884c\u5c42\u8d1f\u8d23\u5f02\u6b65\u8c03\u7528\u6a21\u578b\u3001\u77e5\u8bc6\u5e93\u548c\u4e1a\u52a1\u5de5\u5177；\u6570\u636e\u5c42\u8d1f\u8d23\u4fdd\u5b58\u4efb\u52a1\u3001\u7ed3\u679c\u548c\u5ba1\u8ba1\u8bb0\u5f55；\u5916\u90e8\u80fd\u529b\u5c42\u5219\u5305\u542b\u6a21\u578b\u670d\u52a1\u3001\u68c0\u7d22\u670d\u52a1\u548c\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u63a5\u53e3\u3002<\/p>\n\n\u5c42\u6b21\u6838\u5fc3\u804c\u8d23\u5e38\u89c1\u6280\u672f<\/tr>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u63a5\u5165\u5c42<\/td>\n\u8ba4\u8bc1\u3001\u9650\u6d41\u3001\u8bf7\u6c42\u8def\u7531<\/td>\nHTTP\u3001Gateway\u3001JWT\u3001Redis<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u5e94\u7528\u5c42<\/td>\n\u53c2\u6570\u6821\u9a8c\u3001\u4e1a\u52a1\u7f16\u6392\u3001\u5f02\u5e38\u5904\u7406<\/td>\nSpring Boot\u3001MVC\u3001IoC\u3001AOP<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u6267\u884c\u5c42<\/td>\n\u5f02\u6b65\u4efb\u52a1\u3001\u5e76\u53d1\u63a7\u5236\u3001\u8d85\u65f6\u7ba1\u7406<\/td>\n\u7ebf\u7a0b\u6c60\u3001\u9501\u3001CompletableFuture<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u6570\u636e\u5c42<\/td>\n\u4efb\u52a1\u72b6\u6001\u3001\u7ed3\u679c\u3001\u5ba1\u8ba1\u8bb0\u5f55<\/td>\nMySQL\u3001\u4e8b\u52a1\u3001\u7d22\u5f15<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
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\u6d88\u606f\u5c42<\/td>\n\u957f\u4efb\u52a1\u3001\u91cd\u8bd5\u3001\u524a\u5cf0\u3001\u89e3\u8026<\/td>\nKafka\u3001RabbitMQ\u3001RocketMQ<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u8fd0\u884c\u5c42<\/td>\n\u6784\u5efa\u3001\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3001\u90e8\u7f72\u3001\u6392\u969c<\/td>\nMaven\u3001Git\u3001Linux\u3001Docker<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

\u8fd9\u5957\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u91cd\u70b9\u5728\u4e8e\u804c\u8d23\u5206\u79bb<\/span>\u3002HTTP \u8bf7\u6c42\u7ebf\u7a0b\u8d1f\u8d23\u5feb\u901f\u63a5\u6536\u4efb\u52a1，\u540e\u53f0\u6267\u884c\u5668\u8d1f\u8d23\u8017\u65f6\u64cd\u4f5c，\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u8d1f\u8d23\u53ef\u9760\u4fdd\u5b58，\u7f13\u5b58\u8d1f\u8d23\u9ad8\u9891\u8bbf\u95ee，\u6d88\u606f\u961f\u5217\u8d1f\u8d23\u8de8\u670d\u52a1\u4f20\u9012\u4efb\u52a1\u3002\u4efb\u4f55\u4e00\u4e2a\u7ec4\u4ef6\u627f\u62c5\u8fc7\u591a\u804c\u8d23，\u90fd\u4f1a\u589e\u52a0\u6545\u969c\u4f20\u64ad\u548c\u7ef4\u62a4\u6210\u672c\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\n

\u4e8c\u3001Spring Boot\u7ec4\u7ec7\u4e1a\u52a1\u5165\u53e3<\/h2>\n

Spring Boot\u662f Java \u4f01\u4e1a\u540e\u7aef\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u57fa\u7840\u3002Spring MVC\u5c06 HTTP \u8bf7\u6c42\u6620\u5c04\u5230\u63a7\u5236\u5668，IoC \u5bb9\u5668\u8d1f\u8d23\u521b\u5efa\u5e76\u6ce8\u5165\u4e1a\u52a1\u5bf9\u8c61，AOP\u53ef\u4ee5\u7edf\u4e00\u5904\u7406\u65e5\u5fd7\u3001\u6743\u9650\u548c\u8017\u65f6\u7edf\u8ba1<\/span>\u3002\u53c2\u6570\u6821\u9a8c\u4e0e\u5168\u5c40\u5f02\u5e38\u5904\u7406\u5219\u4fdd\u8bc1\u63a5\u53e3\u8f93\u5165\u548c\u9519\u8bef\u54cd\u5e94\u5177\u6709\u7a33\u5b9a\u683c\u5f0f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u4e2a\u4efb\u52a1\u63a5\u53e3\u53ea\u9700\u8981\u5b8c\u6210\u63a5\u6536\u8bf7\u6c42\u3001\u8c03\u7528\u4e1a\u52a1\u670d\u52a1\u548c\u8fd4\u56de\u4efb\u52a1\u7f16\u53f7<\/span>，\u8017\u65f6\u6267\u884c\u4e0d\u5e94\u76f4\u63a5\u5806\u79ef\u5728\u63a7\u5236\u5668\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n

@RestController
\n@RequestMapping("\/api\/tasks")
\npublic class TaskController {<\/p>\n

private final TaskService taskService;<\/p>\n

public TaskController(TaskService taskService) {
\n this.taskService = taskService;
\n }<\/p>\n

@PostMapping
\n public ResponseEntity<TaskResponse> create(
\n @Valid @RequestBody TaskRequest request) {<\/p>\n

TaskResponse task = taskService.create(request);
\n return ResponseEntity.accepted().body(task);
\n }
\n}<\/p>\n

\u63a7\u5236\u5668\u4fdd\u6301\u8f7b\u91cf\u540e，\u6a21\u578b\u8c03\u7528\u3001\u72b6\u6001\u66f4\u65b0\u548c\u91cd\u8bd5\u903b\u8f91\u53ef\u4ee5\u96c6\u4e2d\u653e\u5165 Service<\/span>\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\u4fbf\u4e8e\u6d4b\u8bd5，\u4e5f\u80fd\u907f\u514d\u63a5\u53e3\u5c42\u9010\u6e10\u6f14\u53d8\u6210\u96be\u4ee5\u7ef4\u62a4\u7684\u5927\u578b\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n

\n

\u4e09\u3001Java\u5e76\u53d1\u627f\u62c5\u4efb\u52a1\u6267\u884c<\/h2>\n

Agent\u4efb\u52a1\u7ecf\u5e38\u5305\u542b\u6a21\u578b\u63a8\u7406\u3001\u77e5\u8bc6\u68c0\u7d22\u548c\u5916\u90e8\u5de5\u5177\u8c03\u7528，\u8fd9\u4e9b\u64cd\u4f5c\u5177\u6709\u660e\u663e\u7684\u7b49\u5f85\u65f6\u95f4<\/span>\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6240\u6709\u64cd\u4f5c\u90fd\u7ed1\u5b9a\u5728\u8bf7\u6c42\u7ebf\u7a0b\u4e2d，\u5c11\u91cf\u6162\u8bf7\u6c42\u5c31\u53ef\u80fd\u5360\u6ee1 Web \u5bb9\u5668\u7ebf\u7a0b\u3002\u7ebf\u7a0b\u6c60\u53ef\u4ee5\u9650\u5236\u5e76\u53d1\u6570\u91cf，CompletableFuture\u53ef\u4ee5\u7ec4\u7ec7\u591a\u4e2a\u5f02\u6b65\u9636\u6bb5，\u9501\u3001volatile\u548c CAS<\/span>\u5219\u7528\u4e8e\u4fdd\u8bc1\u5171\u4eab\u72b6\u6001\u7684\u4e00\u81f4\u6027<\/span>\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e0b\u9762\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u5c55\u793a\u4e86\u6700\u6838\u5fc3\u7684\u5f02\u6b65\u4efb\u52a1\u7ed3\u6784\u3002\u63a5\u53e3\u63a5\u6536\u4efb\u52a1\u540e\u7acb\u5373\u8fd4\u56de，\u540e\u53f0\u7ebf\u7a0b\u8d1f\u8d23\u6267\u884c\u8017\u65f6\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n

@Service
\npublic class TaskService {<\/p>\n

private final Executor taskExecutor;<\/p>\n

public TaskService(Executor taskExecutor) {
\n this.taskExecutor = taskExecutor;
\n }<\/p>\n

public TaskResponse create(TaskRequest request) {
\n String taskId = UUID.randomUUID().toString();<\/p>\n

CompletableFuture.runAsync(
\n () -> executeTask(taskId, request),
\n taskExecutor
\n );<\/p>\n

return new TaskResponse(taskId, "ACCEPTED");
\n }<\/p>\n

private void executeTask(
\n String taskId,
\n TaskRequest request) {<\/p>\n

\/\/ \u66f4\u65b0\u72b6\u6001\u4e3a RUNNING
\n \/\/ \u8c03\u7528\u6a21\u578b\u3001\u68c0\u7d22\u548c\u4e1a\u52a1\u5de5\u5177
\n \/\/ \u4fdd\u5b58\u7ed3\u679c\u5e76\u66f4\u65b0\u4e3a SUCCEEDED
\n }
\n}<\/p>\n

\u7ebf\u7a0b\u6c60\u5fc5\u987b\u8bbe\u7f6e\u6700\u5927\u7ebf\u7a0b\u6570\u548c\u6709\u754c\u961f\u5217<\/span>\u3002\u65e0\u754c\u961f\u5217\u4f1a\u6301\u7eed\u63a5\u6536\u4efb\u52a1，\u5f53\u751f\u4ea7\u901f\u5ea6\u957f\u671f\u9ad8\u4e8e\u6d88\u8d39\u901f\u5ea6\u65f6，\u4efb\u52a1\u5bf9\u8c61\u4f1a\u4e0d\u65ad\u5360\u7528\u5806\u5185\u5b58，\u6700\u7ec8\u5f15\u53d1\u9891\u7e41 GC \u6216\u5185\u5b58\u6ea2\u51fa<\/span>\u3002\u7ebf\u7a0b\u6570\u91cf\u4e5f\u4e0d\u80fd\u7b80\u5355\u8bbe\u7f6e\u5f97\u8d8a\u5927\u8d8a\u597d，\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u8fde\u63a5\u6570\u3001\u6a21\u578b\u63a5\u53e3\u914d\u989d\u548c\u4e0b\u6e38\u670d\u52a1\u5bb9\u91cf\u90fd\u4f1a\u5f62\u6210\u771f\u5b9e\u4e0a\u9650\u3002<\/p>\n

\n

\u56db\u3001MySQL\u4fdd\u5b58\u53ef\u9760\u4e1a\u52a1\u72b6\u6001<\/h2>\n

MySQL\u9002\u5408\u4fdd\u5b58\u9700\u8981\u957f\u671f\u4fdd\u7559\u548c\u51c6\u786e\u67e5\u8be2\u7684\u6570\u636e，\u4f8b\u5982\u4efb\u52a1\u4e3b\u4f53\u3001\u6267\u884c\u72b6\u6001\u3001\u6a21\u578b\u914d\u7f6e\u3001\u7ed3\u679c\u7d22\u5f15\u548c\u5ba1\u8ba1\u8bb0\u5f55\u3002Agent\u4efb\u52a1\u901a\u5e38\u4f1a\u7ecf\u5386\u5df2\u63a5\u6536\u3001\u6267\u884c\u4e2d\u3001\u6210\u529f\u3001\u5931\u8d25\u548c\u53d6\u6d88\u7b49\u72b6\u6001，<\/span>\u72b6\u6001\u66f4\u65b0<\/span>\u9700\u8981\u901a\u8fc7\u4e8b\u52a1\u4fdd\u8bc1\u76f8\u5173\u6570\u636e\u540c\u6b65\u63d0\u4ea4\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u4efb\u52a1\u8868\u53ef\u4ee5\u4fdd\u7559\u6700\u5173\u952e\u7684\u4e1a\u52a1\u5b57\u6bb5\u3002<\/p>\n

CREATE TABLE agent_task (
\n id VARCHAR(64) PRIMARY KEY,
\n user_id BIGINT NOT NULL,
\n status VARCHAR(32) NOT NULL,
\n request_data JSON NOT NULL,
\n result_data JSON,
\n error_message VARCHAR(500),
\n created_at DATETIME NOT NULL,
\n updated_at DATETIME NOT NULL,
\n INDEX idx_user_status (user_id, status),
\n INDEX idx_updated_at (updated_at)
\n);<\/p>\n

\u7d22\u5f15\u9700\u8981\u56f4\u7ed5\u771f\u5b9e\u67e5\u8be2\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3002\u6839\u636e\u7528\u6237\u548c\u72b6\u6001\u67e5\u8be2\u4efb\u52a1\u5217\u8868\u65f6，\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u8054\u5408\u7d22\u5f15；\u6839\u636e\u66f4\u65b0\u65f6\u95f4\u626b\u63cf\u8d85\u65f6\u4efb\u52a1\u65f6，\u9700\u8981\u4e3a updated_at \u5efa\u7acb\u7d22\u5f15<\/span>\u3002\u7d22\u5f15\u8fc7\u5c11\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u5168\u8868\u626b\u63cf，\u7d22\u5f15\u8fc7\u591a\u5219\u4f1a\u589e\u52a0\u5199\u5165\u6210\u672c<\/span>\u3002\u4e8b\u52a1\u8303\u56f4\u4e5f\u5e94\u4fdd\u6301\u7d27\u51d1，\u6a21\u578b\u8c03\u7528\u548c\u7f51\u7edc\u8bf7\u6c42\u4e0d\u5e94\u653e\u5728\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u4e8b\u52a1\u5185\u90e8，\u5426\u5219\u957f\u65f6\u95f4\u5360\u7528\u8fde\u63a5\u548c\u9501\u3002<\/p>\n

\n

\u4e94\u3001Redis\u7ba1\u7406\u4e34\u65f6\u72b6\u6001\u4e0e\u6d41\u91cf<\/h2>\n

Redis\u9002\u5408\u4fdd\u5b58\u8bbf\u95ee\u9891\u7387\u9ad8\u3001\u751f\u547d\u5468\u671f\u8f83\u77ed\u7684\u6570\u636e\u3002Agent\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u7684\u4f1a\u8bdd\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u3001\u4efb\u52a1\u8fdb\u5ea6\u3001\u9a8c\u8bc1\u7801\u3001\u9650\u6d41\u8ba1\u6570\u548c\u70ed\u70b9\u914d\u7f6e\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u653e\u5165 Redis<\/span>\u3002\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u4fdd\u5b58\u6700\u7ec8\u53ef\u4fe1\u72b6\u6001，Redis\u63d0\u4f9b\u5feb\u901f\u8bfb\u53d6，\u4e24\u8005\u5206\u5de5\u80fd\u591f\u964d\u4f4e\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u538b\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u4e2a\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u63a5\u53e3\u9650\u6d41\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u8ba1\u6570\u5668\u4e0e\u8fc7\u671f\u65f6\u95f4\u5b9e\u73b0\u3002<\/p>\n

public boolean allowRequest(
\n String userId,
\n StringRedisTemplate redisTemplate) {<\/p>\n

String key = "rate:user:" + userId;
\n Long count = redisTemplate.opsForValue().increment(key);<\/p>\n

if (count != null && count == 1) {
\n redisTemplate.expire(key, Duration.ofMinutes(1));
\n }<\/p>\n

return count != null && count <= 30;
\n}<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u79cd\u5b9e\u73b0\u9002\u5408\u57fa\u7840\u9891\u7387\u9650\u5236，\u590d\u6742\u573a\u666f\u8fd8\u9700\u8981\u4ee4\u724c\u6876\u6216\u6ed1\u52a8\u7a97\u53e3\u3002Redis\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u9501\u53ef\u4ee5\u534f\u8c03\u591a\u5b9e\u4f8b\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u4e92\u65a5\u64cd\u4f5c，\u4f46\u5fc5\u987b\u5904\u7406\u8fc7\u671f\u65f6\u95f4\u3001\u9501\u7eed\u671f\u548c\u8bef\u91ca\u653e\u95ee\u9898<\/span>\u3002\u666e\u901a\u4efb\u52a1\u72b6\u6001\u4e0d\u5e94\u4f9d\u8d56\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u9501\u5b8c\u6210\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u63a7\u5236，\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u552f\u4e00\u7ea6\u675f\u3001\u6761\u4ef6\u66f4\u65b0\u548c\u5e42\u7b49\u8bbe\u8ba1\u901a\u5e38\u66f4\u52a0\u53ef\u9760\u3002<\/p>\n

\n

\u516d\u3001\u6d88\u606f\u961f\u5217\u627f\u63a5\u957f\u4efb\u52a1\u4e0e\u91cd\u8bd5<\/h2>\n

\u5f53\u4efb\u52a1\u6267\u884c\u65f6\u95f4\u8f83\u957f\u3001\u6267\u884c\u5b9e\u4f8b\u8f83\u591a，\u6216\u8005\u7cfb\u7edf\u9700\u8981\u5931\u8d25\u91cd\u8bd5\u65f6，\u6d88\u606f\u961f\u5217\u6bd4\u672c\u5730\u7ebf\u7a0b\u6c60\u66f4\u7a33\u5b9a\u3002\u4efb\u52a1\u521b\u5efa\u6210\u529f\u540e，\u751f\u4ea7\u8005\u53d1\u9001\u4e00\u6761\u4efb\u52a1\u6d88\u606f；\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u8bfb\u53d6\u6d88\u606f\u3001\u6267\u884c\u6a21\u578b\u548c\u5de5\u5177\u8c03\u7528，\u518d\u66f4\u65b0\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u72b6\u6001<\/span>\u3002\u8bf7\u6c42\u63a5\u5165\u548c\u4efb\u52a1\u6267\u884c\u7531\u6b64\u89e3\u8026，\u7cfb\u7edf\u53ef\u4ee5\u72ec\u7acb\u6269\u5c55\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u6570\u91cf\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6d88\u606f\u961f\u5217\u901a\u5e38\u53ea\u80fd\u4fdd\u8bc1\u6d88\u606f\u81f3\u5c11\u88ab\u6d88\u8d39\u4e00\u6b21，\u91cd\u590d\u6295\u9012\u662f\u6b63\u5e38\u73b0\u8c61\u3002\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u5fc5\u987b\u6839\u636e\u4efb\u52a1\u7f16\u53f7\u8fdb\u884c\u5e42\u7b49\u5224\u65ad，\u907f\u514d\u91cd\u590d\u8c03\u7528\u6a21\u578b\u3001\u91cd\u590d\u6263\u8d39\u6216\u91cd\u590d\u5199\u5165\u7ed3\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n

public void consume(TaskMessage message) {
\n int updated = taskRepository.markRunning(
\n message.taskId(),
\n "ACCEPTED",
\n "RUNNING"
\n );<\/p>\n

if (updated == 0) {
\n return;
\n }<\/p>\n

executeTask(message);
\n}<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u91cc\u4f7f\u7528\u6761\u4ef6\u66f4\u65b0\u4fdd\u8bc1\u53ea\u6709\u72b6\u6001\u4e3a ACCEPTED \u7684\u4efb\u52a1\u80fd\u591f\u8fdb\u5165 RUNNING\u3002\u540c\u4e00\u6d88\u606f\u518d\u6b21\u5230\u8fbe\u65f6，\u66f4\u65b0\u884c\u6570\u4e3a\u96f6，\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u53ef\u4ee5\u76f4\u63a5\u7ed3\u675f\u3002\u5931\u8d25\u4efb\u52a1\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fdb\u5165\u91cd\u8bd5\u961f\u5217，\u8d85\u8fc7\u6700\u5927\u6b21\u6570\u540e\u8f6c\u5165\u6b7b\u4fe1\u961f\u5217，\u7b49\u5f85\u4eba\u5de5\u68c0\u67e5\u6216\u8865\u507f\u5904\u7406<\/span>\u3002<\/p>\n

Kafka\u66f4\u9002\u5408\u9ad8\u541e\u5410\u4e8b\u4ef6\u6d41\u548c\u5ba1\u8ba1\u65e5\u5fd7，RabbitMQ\u64c5\u957f\u7075\u6d3b\u8def\u7531\u4e0e\u4efb\u52a1\u961f\u5217，RocketMQ\u5728\u5ef6\u8fdf\u6d88\u606f\u3001\u4e8b\u52a1\u6d88\u606f\u548c\u91cd\u8bd5\u673a\u5236\u65b9\u9762\u5e94\u7528\u8f83\u591a<\/span>\u3002\u5177\u4f53\u9009\u62e9\u5e94\u7ed3\u5408\u541e\u5410\u91cf\u3001\u6d88\u606f\u987a\u5e8f\u3001\u5ef6\u8fdf\u4efb\u52a1\u548c\u8fd0\u7ef4\u6761\u4ef6，\u907f\u514d\u53ea\u6839\u636e\u6846\u67b6\u70ed\u5ea6\u51b3\u5b9a\u3002<\/p>\n

\n

\u4e03\u3001Java\u57fa\u7840\u77e5\u8bc6\u5728Agent\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e<\/h2>\n

Java\u96c6\u5408\u7528\u4e8e\u4fdd\u5b58\u4efb\u52a1\u6b65\u9aa4\u3001\u5de5\u5177\u53c2\u6570\u548c\u4e2d\u95f4\u7ed3\u679c\u3002ArrayList\u9002\u5408\u987a\u5e8f\u8bbf\u95ee，HashMap\u9002\u5408\u6839\u636e\u952e\u5feb\u901f\u67e5\u627e，ConcurrentHashMap\u9002\u5408\u5e76\u53d1\u8bfb\u5199<\/span>，\u4f46\u65e0\u6cd5\u66ff\u4ee3\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u548c Redis \u7684\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u72b6\u6001\u7ba1\u7406\u3002\u5f02\u5e38\u673a\u5236\u7528\u4e8e\u533a\u5206\u53c2\u6570\u9519\u8bef\u3001\u4e1a\u52a1\u9519\u8bef\u3001\u7f51\u7edc\u8d85\u65f6\u548c\u7cfb\u7edf\u6545\u969c，\u5f02\u5e38\u5206\u7c7b\u8d8a\u6e05\u6670，\u91cd\u8bd5\u548c\u544a\u8b66\u7b56\u7565\u8d8a\u51c6\u786e\u3002<\/p>\n

Java IO\u8d1f\u8d23\u6587\u4ef6\u4e0a\u4f20\u3001\u6d41\u5f0f\u54cd\u5e94\u548c\u7f51\u7edc\u6570\u636e\u5904\u7406\u3002\u5927\u6587\u4ef6\u4e0d\u5e94\u4e00\u6b21\u6027\u8bfb\u5165\u5185\u5b58，\u5e94\u4f7f\u7528\u7f13\u51b2\u6d41\u6216\u5206\u5757\u8bfb\u53d6\u3002JVM\u5185\u5b58\u4e0e GC（\u5783\u573e\u56de\u6536\u673a\u5236）\u5219\u51b3\u5b9a\u5bf9\u8c61\u5982\u4f55\u5206\u914d\u548c\u56de\u6536，\u4efb\u52a1\u961f\u5217\u8fc7\u957f\u3001\u7f13\u5b58\u672a\u91ca\u653e\u548c\u5927\u6587\u672c\u957f\u671f\u9a7b\u7559\u90fd\u4f1a\u589e\u52a0\u5806\u5185\u5b58\u538b\u529b\u3002\u51fa\u73b0\u54cd\u5e94\u53d8\u6162\u548c CPU \u5347\u9ad8\u65f6，\u9700\u8981\u7ed3\u5408\u7ebf\u7a0b\u6808\u3001\u5806\u5185\u5b58\u548c GC \u65e5\u5fd7\u8fdb\u884c\u5224\u65ad<\/span>\u3002<\/p>\n

volatile\u9002\u5408\u4fdd\u8bc1\u5355\u4e2a\u53d8\u91cf\u7684\u53ef\u89c1\u6027，\u65e0\u6cd5\u4fdd\u8bc1\u590d\u5408\u64cd\u4f5c\u7684\u539f\u5b50\u6027\u3002CAS\u9002\u5408\u5b9e\u73b0\u8f7b\u91cf\u7ea7\u65e0\u9501\u66f4\u65b0，\u7ade\u4e89\u6fc0\u70c8\u65f6\u53ef\u80fd\u4ea7\u751f\u5927\u91cf\u91cd\u8bd5\u3002\u9501\u9002\u5408\u4fdd\u62a4\u4e34\u754c\u533a，\u4f46\u9501\u8303\u56f4\u8fc7\u5927\u4f1a\u964d\u4f4e\u5e76\u53d1\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u5b66\u4e60\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5185\u5bb9\u65f6，\u5e94\u59cb\u7ec8\u5173\u6ce8\u5171\u4eab\u6570\u636e\u3001\u7ade\u4e89\u8303\u56f4\u548c\u6545\u969c\u7ed3\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n

\n

\u516b\u3001\u5de5\u7a0b\u8fd0\u884c\u4e0e\u8d28\u91cf\u4fdd\u969c<\/h2>\n

HTTP\u5b9a\u4e49\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u4e0e\u670d\u52a1\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u901a\u4fe1\u65b9\u5f0f，\u5e38\u89c1\u63a5\u53e3\u9700\u8981\u6b63\u786e\u4f7f\u7528\u72b6\u6001\u7801\u3001\u8d85\u65f6\u3001\u91cd\u8bd5\u548c\u5e42\u7b49\u952e\u3002Linux\u63d0\u4f9b\u8fdb\u7a0b\u3001\u7aef\u53e3\u3001\u65e5\u5fd7\u548c\u8d44\u6e90\u6392\u67e5\u80fd\u529b\u3002Git\u8d1f\u8d23\u4ee3\u7801\u7248\u672c\u7ba1\u7406，Maven\u8d1f\u8d23\u4f9d\u8d56\u3001\u7f16\u8bd1\u548c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3002\u5355\u5143\u6d4b\u8bd5\u9a8c\u8bc1\u4e1a\u52a1\u903b\u8f91，\u96c6\u6210\u6d4b\u8bd5\u9a8c\u8bc1\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u3001Redis\u548c\u6d88\u606f\u961f\u5217\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u534f\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n

Docker\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u5e94\u7528\u53ca\u5176\u8fd0\u884c\u73af\u5883\u5c01\u88c5\u6210\u7edf\u4e00\u955c\u50cf，Docker Compose\u9002\u5408\u5728\u672c\u5730\u542f\u52a8 Java \u670d\u52a1\u3001MySQL\u3001Redis\u548c\u6d88\u606f\u961f\u5217\u3002\u5bb9\u5668\u5316\u80fd\u591f\u51cf\u5c11\u73af\u5883\u5dee\u5f02，\u4f46\u4ecd\u9700\u660e\u786e\u6570\u636e\u5377\u3001\u5065\u5eb7\u68c0\u67e5\u3001\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\u548c\u8d44\u6e90\u9650\u5236\u3002<\/p>\n

services:
\n app:
\n build: .
\n ports:
\n – "8080:8080"
\n depends_on:
\n – mysql
\n – redis<\/p>\n

mysql:
\n image: mysql:8
\n environment:
\n MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD: root
\n MYSQL_DATABASE: agent<\/p>\n

redis:
\n image: redis:7<\/p>\n

\n

\u4e5d\u3001\u5173\u952e\u67b6\u6784\u98ce\u9669<\/h2>\n

Agent\u540e\u7aef\u6700\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u96c6\u4e2d\u5728\u540c\u6b65\u963b\u585e\u3001\u72b6\u6001\u4e22\u5931\u3001\u4efb\u52a1\u91cd\u590d\u548c\u5bb9\u91cf\u5931\u63a7<\/span>\u3002\u957f\u4efb\u52a1\u76f4\u63a5\u5360\u7528\u8bf7\u6c42\u7ebf\u7a0b，\u4f1a\u964d\u4f4e\u63a5\u53e3\u541e\u5410\u91cf；\u4efb\u52a1\u72b6\u6001\u53ea\u4fdd\u5b58\u5728 JVM \u5185\u5b58\u4e2d，\u670d\u52a1\u91cd\u542f\u6216\u591a\u5b9e\u4f8b\u90e8\u7f72\u540e\u4f1a\u5931\u53bb\u4e00\u81f4\u6027；\u6d88\u606f\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u7f3a\u5c11\u5e42\u7b49\u63a7\u5236，\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4\u91cd\u590d\u6267\u884c；\u7ebf\u7a0b\u6c60\u548c\u6d88\u606f\u79ef\u538b\u7f3a\u5c11\u5bb9\u91cf\u9650\u5236，\u5219\u53ef\u80fd\u5c06\u5c40\u90e8\u6545\u969c\u6269\u6563\u4e3a\u7cfb\u7edf\u6545\u969c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u901a\u5e38\u9075\u5faa\u51e0\u4e2a\u539f\u5219\u3002\u8bf7\u6c42\u5feb\u901f\u8fd4\u56de\u4efb\u52a1\u7f16\u53f7，\u53ef\u9760\u72b6\u6001\u5199\u5165 MySQL，\u77ed\u671f\u72b6\u6001\u548c\u9650\u6d41\u4ea4\u7ed9 Redis，\u957f\u4efb\u52a1\u901a\u8fc7\u7ebf\u7a0b\u6c60\u6216\u6d88\u606f\u961f\u5217\u6267\u884c，\u6240\u6709\u5916\u90e8\u8c03\u7528\u914d\u7f6e\u8d85\u65f6，\u6d88\u606f\u6d88\u8d39\u5177\u5907\u5e42\u7b49\u80fd\u529b，\u9519\u8bef\u7ecf\u8fc7\u7edf\u4e00\u5206\u7c7b\u540e\u518d\u51b3\u5b9a\u91cd\u8bd5\u3001\u964d\u7ea7\u6216\u4eba\u5de5\u5904\u7406\u3002Java\u540e\u7aef\u77e5\u8bc6\u6700\u7ec8\u90fd\u4f1a\u843d\u5230\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5177\u4f53\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e2d，\u5e76\u5171\u540c\u51b3\u5b9a Agent \u7cfb\u7edf\u80fd\u5426\u7a33\u5b9a\u8fd0\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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