{"id":86985,"date":"2026-07-29T15:40:42","date_gmt":"2026-07-29T07:40:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/86985.html"},"modified":"2026-07-29T15:40:42","modified_gmt":"2026-07-29T07:40:42","slug":"%e7%bd%91%e7%bb%9c%e6%b5%81%e6%9c%80%e5%b0%8f%e5%89%b2%ef%bc%9a%e4%bb%8e%e5%88%87%e6%96%ad%e8%a1%a5%e7%bb%99%e7%ba%bf%e5%88%b0%e8%bf%bd%e6%9f%a5%e5%9d%8f%e7%89%9b%e5%a5%b6","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/86985.html","title":{"rendered":"\u7f51\u7edc\u6d41\u6700\u5c0f\u5272\uff1a\u4ece\u201c\u5207\u65ad\u8865\u7ed9\u7ebf\u201d\u5230\u201c\u8ffd\u67e5\u574f\u725b\u5976\u201d"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2><\/h2>\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u8bf4\u6700\u5927\u6d41\u662f\u201c\u5982\u4f55\u7528\u6700\u5feb\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u628a\u6c34\u4eceA\u9001\u5230B\u201d&#xff0c;\u90a3\u4e48\u6700\u5c0f\u5272\u5c31\u662f\u201c\u5982\u4f55\u7528\u6700\u5c11\u7684\u4ee3\u4ef7\u5207\u65adA\u5230B\u7684\u6240\u6709\u901a\u8def\u201d\u2014\u2014\u5b83\u7528\u4e00\u5f20\u7f51\u7edc\u548c\u4e00\u628a\u201c\u526a\u5200\u201d&#xff0c;\u56de\u7b54\u4e86\u6240\u6709\u963b\u65ad\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u6700\u4f18\u89e3\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u5f15\u8a00<\/h3>\n<p>\u5047\u8bbe\u4f60\u662f\u4e00\u540d\u6307\u6325\u5b98&#xff0c;\u654c\u519b\u6709\u4e00\u6761\u4ece\u540e\u65b9\u57fa\u5730\u5230\u524d\u7ebf\u7684\u8865\u7ed9\u7ebf\u7f51\u7edc\u2014\u2014\u591a\u6761\u9053\u8def\u4ea4\u7ec7&#xff0c;\u56db\u901a\u516b\u8fbe\u3002\u4f60\u7684\u4efb\u52a1\u662f&#xff1a;\u70b8\u6389\u6700\u5c11\u7684\u9053\u8def&#xff08;\u6216\u8005\u8bf4\u82b1\u8d39\u6700\u5c0f\u7684\u4ee3\u4ef7&#xff09;&#xff0c;\u8ba9\u8865\u7ed9\u5f7b\u5e95\u65e0\u6cd5\u9001\u8fbe\u524d\u7ebf\u3002\u6bcf\u6761\u9053\u8def\u7684\u70b8\u6bc1\u6210\u672c\u4e0d\u540c&#xff0c;\u4f60\u8be5\u600e\u4e48\u9009&#xff1f;<\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u5728\u7b97\u6cd5\u7ade\u8d5b\u4e2d\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u6807\u51c6\u7684\u6570\u5b66\u6a21\u578b\u2014\u2014\u6700\u5c0f\u5272&#xff08;Minimum Cut&#xff09;\u00a0\u3002\u800c\u201c\u6700\u5927\u6d41\u7b49\u4e8e\u6700\u5c0f\u5272\u201d\u8fd9\u6761\u5b9a\u7406&#xff0c;\u5219\u662f\u89e3\u51b3\u8fd9\u7c7b\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u6b66\u5668\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4f60\u7b2c\u4e00\u5929\u63a5\u624b\u4e09\u9e7f\u725b\u5976\u516c\u53f8\u5c31\u53d1\u751f\u4e86\u4e00\u4ef6\u5012\u9709\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5&#xff1a;\u516c\u53f8\u4e0d\u5c0f\u5fc3\u53d1\u9001\u4e86\u4e00\u6279\u6709\u4e09\u805a\u6c30\u80fa\u7684\u725b\u5976\u3002\u9001\u8d27\u7f51\u5f88\u5927&#xff0c;\u5173\u7cfb\u590d\u6742&#xff0c;\u574f\u725b\u5976\u5df2\u7ecf\u8fdb\u5165\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7f51\u7edc\u3002\u4f60\u7684\u4efb\u52a1\u662f&#xff0c;\u5728\u4fdd\u8bc1\u574f\u725b\u5976\u4e0d\u9001\u5230\u96f6\u552e\u5546&#xff08;\u8282\u70b9N&#xff09;\u7684\u524d\u63d0\u4e0b&#xff0c;\u505c\u6b62\u67d0\u4e9b\u8fd0\u8f93\u5361\u8f66&#xff0c;\u4f7f\u635f\u5931\u6700\u5c0f\u2014\u2014\u540c\u65f6&#xff0c;\u5728\u635f\u5931\u6700\u5c0f\u7684\u524d\u63d0\u4e0b&#xff0c;\u8fd8\u8981\u8ba9\u505c\u6b62\u7684\u5361\u8f66\u6570\u91cf\u6700\u5c11\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u6d1b\u8c37 P1344 [USACO4.4] \u8ffd\u67e5\u574f\u725b\u5976 Pollutant Control\u00a0\u8981\u89e3\u51b3\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u201c\u5982\u679c\u8bf4\u7f51\u7edc\u6d41\u662f\u56fe\u8bba\u4e2d\u7684\u2018\u6c34\u5229\u5de5\u7a0b\u2019&#xff0c;\u90a3\u4e48\u6700\u5c0f\u5272\u5c31\u662f\u5b83\u7684\u2018\u5b9a\u5411\u7206\u7834\u2019\u2014\u2014\u4f60\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u5173\u5fc3\u6c34\u600e\u4e48\u6d41&#xff0c;\u53ea\u9700\u8981\u77e5\u9053\u5728\u54ea\u91cc\u5207\u65ad\u6700\u5212\u7b97\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n<h3>\u524d\u7f6e\u77e5\u8bc6<\/h3>\n<p>\u5728\u9605\u8bfb\u672c\u6587\u4e4b\u524d&#xff0c;\u5efa\u8bae\u4f60\u719f\u6089\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6982\u5ff5&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<li>\n<p>\u6d41\u7f51\u7edc&#xff08;Flow Network&#xff09;\u00a0&#xff1a;\u4e00\u4e2a\u6709\u5411\u56fe&#xff0c;\u6bcf\u6761\u8fb9\u6709\u5bb9\u91cf&#xff08;capacity&#xff09;&#xff0c;\u6e90\u70b9&#xff08;source&#xff09;\u4ea7\u751f\u6d41\u91cf&#xff0c;\u6c47\u70b9&#xff08;sink&#xff09;\u63a5\u6536\u6d41\u91cf\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u6700\u5927\u6d41&#xff08;Maximum Flow&#xff09;\u00a0&#xff1a;\u4ece\u6e90\u70b9\u5230\u6c47\u70b9\u80fd\u8f93\u9001\u7684\u6700\u5927\u6d41\u91cf\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u589e\u5e7f\u8def&#xff08;Augmenting Path&#xff09;\u00a0&#xff1a;\u5728\u6b8b\u7559\u7f51\u7edc\u4e2d\u4ece\u6e90\u70b9\u5230\u6c47\u70b9\u7684\u4e00\u6761\u8def\u5f84&#xff0c;\u6cbf\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u589e\u52a0\u6d41\u91cf\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>DFS\u4e0eBFS&#xff1a;Dinic\u7b97\u6cd5\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u904d\u5386\u624b\u6bb5\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u65f6\u95f4\u590d\u6742\u5ea6\u5206\u6790&#xff1a;\u7406\u89e3\u7b97\u6cd5\u7684\u6e10\u8fd1\u590d\u6742\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<h3>\u7b2c\u4e00\u7ae0&#xff1a;\u4ece\u201c\u5272\u201d\u8bf4\u8d77\u2014\u2014\u6700\u5c0f\u5272\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48<\/h3>\n<h4>1.1 \u5272\u7684\u5b9a\u4e49&#xff1a;\u628a\u56fe\u4e00\u5206\u4e3a\u4e8c<\/h4>\n<p>\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u6d41\u7f51\u7edc\u4e2d&#xff0c;\u4e00\u4e2a\u00a0\u5272&#xff08;Cut&#xff09;\u00a0\u5c31\u662f\u628a\u6240\u6709\u8282\u70b9\u5206\u6210\u4e24\u4e2a\u96c6\u5408\u2014\u2014SS\u548cTT&#xff0c;\u6ee1\u8db3\u6e90\u70b9s\u2208S&#xff0c;\u6c47\u70b9t\u2208T\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5272\u7684\u00a0\u5bb9\u91cf&#xff08;Capacity&#xff09;\u00a0\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e3a&#xff1a;\u6240\u6709\u4eceS\u6307\u5411T\u7684\u8fb9\u7684\u5bb9\u91cf\u4e4b\u548c\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6362\u53e5\u8bdd\u8bf4&#xff0c;\u5272\u7684\u5bb9\u91cf\u5c31\u662f\u4f60\u4e3a\u4e86\u5207\u65ads\u5230t\u7684\u6240\u6709\u901a\u8def&#xff0c;\u9700\u8981\u201c\u526a\u6389\u201d\u7684\u90a3\u4e9b\u8fb9\u7684\u603b\u5bb9\u91cf\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>1.2 \u6700\u5c0f\u5272&#xff1a;\u6700\u4fbf\u5b9c\u7684\u201c\u65ad\u4ea4\u201d\u65b9\u6848<\/h4>\n<p>\u6700\u5c0f\u5272&#xff08;Minimum Cut&#xff09;\u00a0&#xff0c;\u5c31\u662f\u5728\u6240\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u5272\u4e2d&#xff0c;\u5bb9\u91cf\u6700\u5c0f\u7684\u90a3\u4e2a\u5272\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u6700\u5c0f\u5272\u91cd\u8981&#xff1f;\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u56de\u7b54\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u6838\u5fc3\u95ee\u9898&#xff1a;\u5207\u65ad\u6e90\u70b9\u5230\u6c47\u70b9\u7684\u6240\u6709\u8def\u5f84&#xff0c;\u6700\u5c11\u9700\u8981\u4ed8\u51fa\u591a\u5c11\u4ee3\u4ef7&#xff1f;<\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u6b63\u597d\u5bf9\u5e94\u4e86P1344\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u95ee\u2014\u2014\u201c\u4f7f\u574f\u725b\u5976\u65e0\u6cd5\u9001\u8fbe\u96f6\u552e\u5546\u7684\u6700\u5c0f\u7ecf\u6d4e\u635f\u5931\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>1.3 \u4e00\u4e2a\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\u7684\u7c7b\u6bd4<\/h4>\n<p>\u60f3\u8c61\u4e00\u4e2a\u4f9b\u6c34\u7f51\u7edc&#xff1a;\u81ea\u6765\u6c34\u5382&#xff08;\u6e90\u70b9&#xff09;\u5411\u4f60\u5bb6&#xff08;\u6c47\u70b9&#xff09;\u4f9b\u6c34&#xff0c;\u4e2d\u95f4\u7ecf\u8fc7\u65e0\u6570\u7ba1\u9053\u548c\u6c34\u95f8\u3002\u73b0\u5728\u653f\u5e9c\u8981\u68c0\u4fee\u7ba1\u9053&#xff0c;\u9700\u8981\u5173\u95ed\u4e00\u4e9b\u6c34\u95f8\u8ba9\u4f60\u5bb6\u6682\u65f6\u505c\u6c34\u3002\u6bcf\u4e2a\u6c34\u95f8\u7684\u5173\u95ed\u6210\u672c\u4e0d\u540c\u2014\u2014\u6709\u7684\u95f8\u95e8\u9508\u4e86\u5f88\u96be\u5173&#xff08;\u6210\u672c\u9ad8&#xff09;&#xff0c;\u6709\u7684\u5f88\u597d\u5173&#xff08;\u6210\u672c\u4f4e&#xff09;\u3002\u6700\u5c0f\u5272\u5c31\u662f\u544a\u8bc9\u4f60&#xff1a;\u5173\u54ea\u4e9b\u6c34\u95f8&#xff0c;\u65e2\u80fd\u8ba9\u6c34\u5b8c\u5168\u505c\u6389&#xff0c;\u53c8\u82b1\u6700\u5c11\u7684\u94b1\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u6700\u5c0f\u5272\u7684\u76f4\u89c9\u2014\u2014\u82b1\u6700\u5c11\u7684\u4ee3\u4ef7&#xff0c;\u5f7b\u5e95\u963b\u65ad\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u7b2c\u4e8c\u7ae0&#xff1a;\u6700\u5927\u6d41\u6700\u5c0f\u5272\u5b9a\u7406\u2014\u2014\u89e3\u51b3\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u201c\u6838\u6b66\u5668\u201d<\/h3>\n<h4>2.1 \u5b9a\u7406\u7684\u76f4\u89c2\u7406\u89e3<\/h4>\n<p>\u6700\u5927\u6d41\u6700\u5c0f\u5272\u5b9a\u7406&#xff08;Max-Flow Min-Cut Theorem&#xff09;\u00a0\u662f\u7f51\u7edc\u6d41\u7406\u8bba\u4e2d\u6700\u6838\u5fc3\u7684\u5b9a\u7406\u4e4b\u4e00&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u6d41\u7f51\u7edc\u4e2d&#xff0c;\u4ece\u6e90\u70b9\u5230\u6c47\u70b9\u7684\u6700\u5927\u6d41\u91cf&#xff0c;\u7b49\u4e8e\u6700\u5c0f\u5272\u7684\u5bb9\u91cf\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5b9a\u7406\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u6210\u7acb&#xff1f;\u76f4\u89c2\u4e0a\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fd9\u6837\u7406\u89e3&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>\u6700\u5927\u6d41\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u5927\u4e8e\u6700\u5c0f\u5272&#xff1a;\u56e0\u4e3a\u6240\u6709\u4eces\u5230t\u7684\u6d41\u91cf\u90fd\u5fc5\u987b\u7ecf\u8fc7\u4efb\u610f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5272&#xff0c;\u800c\u5272\u7684\u5bb9\u91cf\u9650\u5236\u4e86\u80fd\u901a\u8fc7\u7684\u603b\u6d41\u91cf\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u6700\u5927\u6d41\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u5c0f\u4e8e\u6700\u5c0f\u5272&#xff1a;\u5982\u679c\u6700\u5927\u6d41\u5c0f\u4e8e\u67d0\u4e2a\u5272\u7684\u5bb9\u91cf&#xff0c;\u8bf4\u660e\u7f51\u7edc\u8fd8\u6ca1\u6709\u88ab\u5145\u5206\u5229\u7528&#xff0c;\u53ef\u4ee5\u7ee7\u7eed\u589e\u5e7f\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u6240\u4ee5\u4e24\u8005\u5fc5\u7136\u76f8\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>2.2 \u5b9a\u7406\u7684\u8bc1\u660e\u601d\u8def&#xff08;\u7b80\u8981&#xff09;<\/h4>\n<p>\u4e25\u683c\u7684\u8bc1\u660e\u901a\u5e38\u5206\u4e24\u6b65&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<li>\n<p>\u4efb\u610f\u6d41 \u2264 \u4efb\u610f\u5272\u7684\u5bb9\u91cf&#xff1a;\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4efb\u610f\u53ef\u884c\u6d41f\u548c\u4efb\u610f\u5272(S,T)&#xff0c;\u6d41\u7684\u503c\u7b49\u4e8e\u4eceS\u6d41\u51fa\u7684\u51c0\u6d41\u91cf&#xff0c;\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u8d85\u8fc7\u5272\u7684\u5bb9\u91cf\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u5b58\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u6d41\u8fbe\u5230\u6700\u5c0f\u5272\u7684\u5bb9\u91cf&#xff1a;\u5f53\u7b97\u6cd5&#xff08;\u5982Ford-Fulkerson&#xff09;\u7ec8\u6b62\u65f6&#xff0c;\u6b8b\u7559\u7f51\u7edc\u4e2d\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\u589e\u5e7f\u8def\u3002\u6b64\u65f6\u5b9a\u4e49S\u4e3a\u4ece\u6e90\u70b9\u80fd\u5230\u8fbe\u7684\u6240\u6709\u8282\u70b9&#xff0c;T\u4e3a\u5176\u4f59\u8282\u70b9&#xff0c;\u5219(S,T)\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5272&#xff0c;\u4e14\u5176\u5bb9\u91cf\u6070\u597d\u7b49\u4e8e\u5f53\u524d\u6d41\u7684\u503c\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<p>\u56e0\u6b64&#xff0c;\u6700\u5927\u6d41 &#061; \u6700\u5c0f\u5272\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>2.3 \u8fd9\u4e2a\u5b9a\u7406\u7ed9\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u201c\u4fbf\u5229\u201d<\/h4>\n<p>\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5b9a\u7406\u6700\u5927\u7684\u5b9e\u7528\u4ef7\u503c\u5728\u4e8e&#xff1a;\u6c42\u6700\u5c0f\u5272&#xff0c;\u7b49\u4ef7\u4e8e\u6c42\u6700\u5927\u6d41\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8bf4&#xff0c;\u6211\u4eec\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u5355\u72ec\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e00\u4e2a\u201c\u6c42\u6700\u5c0f\u5272\u201d\u7684\u7b97\u6cd5\u2014\u2014\u53ea\u9700\u8981\u8dd1\u4e00\u904d\u6700\u5927\u6d41&#xff08;\u6bd4\u5982Dinic\u7b97\u6cd5&#xff09;&#xff0c;\u5f97\u5230\u7684\u6700\u5927\u6d41\u6570\u503c\u5c31\u662f\u6700\u5c0f\u5272\u7684\u5bb9\u91cf\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5728P1344\u4e2d&#xff0c;\u7b2c\u4e00\u95ee\u201c\u6700\u5c0f\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u635f\u5931\u201d&#xff0c;\u5c31\u662f\u76f4\u63a5\u8dd1\u6700\u5927\u6d41\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u7b2c\u4e09\u7ae0&#xff1a;P1344\u7684\u6311\u6218\u2014\u2014\u4e0d\u4ec5\u8981\u6700\u5c0f&#xff0c;\u8fd8\u8981\u6700\u5c11<\/h3>\n<h4>3.1 \u9898\u76ee\u7684\u4e24\u4e2a\u8981\u6c42<\/h4>\n<p>P1344\u8981\u6c42\u8f93\u51fa\u4e24\u4e2a\u6574\u6570&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<li>\n<p>C&#xff1a;\u6700\u5c0f\u7684\u635f\u5931&#xff08;\u5373\u6700\u5c0f\u5272\u7684\u5bb9\u91cf&#xff09;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>T&#xff1a;\u5728\u635f\u5931\u6700\u5c0f\u7684\u524d\u63d0\u4e0b&#xff0c;\u6700\u5c11\u8981\u505c\u6b62\u7684\u5361\u8f66\u6570&#xff08;\u5373\u6700\u5c0f\u5272\u4e2d\u5305\u542b\u7684\u8fb9\u6570&#xff09;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<p>\u7b2c\u4e00\u95ee\u5f88\u7b80\u5355\u2014\u2014\u76f4\u63a5\u5efa\u56fe\u8dd1\u6700\u5927\u6d41\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u96be\u70b9\u5728\u7b2c\u4e8c\u95ee&#xff1a;\u6700\u5c0f\u5272\u53ef\u80fd\u6709\u591a\u79cd\u65b9\u6848&#xff0c;\u6211\u4eec\u8981\u4ece\u4e2d\u9009\u51fa\u8fb9\u6570\u6700\u5c11\u7684\u90a3\u4e00\u4e2a\u3002\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8bf4&#xff0c;\u5728\u201c\u6700\u5c0f\u635f\u5931\u201d\u548c\u201c\u6700\u5c11\u505c\u8fd0\u5361\u8f66\u6570\u201d\u4e4b\u95f4&#xff0c;\u524d\u8005\u4f18\u5148\u7ea7\u66f4\u9ad8\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>3.2 \u6734\u7d20\u601d\u8def\u7684\u95ee\u9898<\/h4>\n<p>\u4e00\u4e2a\u76f4\u89c2\u7684\u60f3\u6cd5\u662f&#xff1a;\u5148\u8dd1\u4e00\u904d\u6700\u5927\u6d41\u6c42\u51fa\u6700\u5c0f\u5272\u7684\u5bb9\u91cf&#xff0c;\u7136\u540e\u628a\u6240\u6709\u8fb9\u7684\u5bb9\u91cf\u6539\u62101&#xff0c;\u518d\u8dd1\u4e00\u904d\u6700\u5927\u6d41&#xff0c;\u5f97\u5230\u6700\u5c11\u8fb9\u6570\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u6837\u505a\u786e\u5b9e\u53ef\u884c&#xff0c;\u4f46\u8981\u8dd1\u4e24\u904d\u7f51\u7edc\u6d41&#xff0c;\u4ee3\u7801\u91cf\u5927\u3001\u5e38\u6570\u4e5f\u5927\u3002\u5728\u7b97\u6cd5\u7ade\u8d5b\u4e2d&#xff0c;\u6211\u4eec\u8ffd\u6c42\u66f4\u4f18\u96c5\u7684\u4e00\u6b21\u5efa\u56fe\u3001\u4e00\u6b21\u8dd1\u6d41\u7684\u89e3\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>3.3 \u6838\u5fc3\u6280\u5de7&#xff1a;\u8fb9\u6743\u7f16\u7801<\/h4>\n<p>\u65e2\u7136\u8981\u540c\u65f6\u4f18\u5316\u4e24\u4e2a\u76ee\u6807\u2014\u2014\u4e3b\u76ee\u6807&#xff08;\u635f\u5931\u6700\u5c0f&#xff09;\u4f18\u5148\u7ea7\u9ad8\u4e8e\u8f85\u76ee\u6807&#xff08;\u8fb9\u6570\u6700\u5c11&#xff09;\u2014\u2014\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u628a\u4e24\u4e2a\u76ee\u6807\u201c\u7f16\u7801\u201d\u5230\u540c\u4e00\u6761\u8fb9\u7684\u5bb9\u91cf\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5177\u4f53\u505a\u6cd5\u662f&#xff1a;\u5c06\u6bcf\u6761\u8fb9\u7684\u5bb9\u91cf\u4ece\u00a0w \u6539\u4e3a\u00a0w\u00d7K&#043;1&#xff0c;\u5176\u4e2d\u00a0KK\u00a0\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5927\u4e8e\u603b\u8fb9\u6570\u00a0MM\u00a0\u7684\u6570\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u8fd9\u6837\u505a&#xff1f;\u8bbe\u4e00\u4e2a\u5272\u5305\u542b\u00a0kk\u00a0\u6761\u8fb9&#xff0c;\u5176\u5bb9\u91cf\u4e3a&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<p>\u2211(wi\u00d7K&#043;1)&#061;K\u00d7\u2211wi&#043;k<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>\u7b2c\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u00a0K\u00d7\u2211wi\u53cd\u6620\u7684\u662f\u7ecf\u6d4e\u635f\u5931&#xff08;\u4e3b\u76ee\u6807&#xff09;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u7b2c\u4e8c\u90e8\u5206\u00a0k\u00a0\u53cd\u6620\u7684\u662f\u5272\u8fb9\u6570\u91cf&#xff08;\u8f85\u76ee\u6807&#xff09;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u56e0\u4e3a\u00a0K&gt;M\u2265k&#xff0c;\u6240\u4ee5\u4efb\u4f55\u4e24\u4e2a\u5272\u7684\u6bd4\u8f83&#xff0c;\u9996\u5148\u770b\u7684\u662f\u00a0\u2211wi\u00a0\u7684\u5927\u5c0f&#xff08;\u4e3b\u76ee\u6807\u4f18\u5148&#xff09;&#xff1b;\u53ea\u6709\u5f53\u00a0\u2211wi \u76f8\u7b49\u65f6&#xff0c;\u624d\u4f1a\u6bd4\u8f83\u00a0k\u00a0\u7684\u5927\u5c0f&#xff08;\u8f85\u76ee\u6807&#xff09;\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>3.4\u00a0K\u00a0\u5e94\u8be5\u53d6\u591a\u5927&#xff1f;<\/h4>\n<p>\u9898\u76ee\u4e2d\u00a0M\u22641000&#xff0c;\u6240\u4ee5\u00a0K\u00a0\u53d6\u00a01001\u00a0\u6216\u66f4\u5927\u7684\u6570\u5373\u53ef\u3002<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u00a0K&#061;1001&#xff0c;\u90a3\u4e48\u4efb\u4f55\u4e24\u4e2a\u6700\u5c0f\u5272\u65b9\u6848&#xff0c;\u53ea\u8981\u635f\u5931\u5dee\u00a0\u22651&#xff0c;\u7f16\u7801\u540e\u7684\u5bb9\u91cf\u5dee\u5c31\u81f3\u5c11\u662f\u00a01001&#xff0c;\u8fdc\u8d85\u8fb9\u6570\u5dee\u7684\u6700\u5927\u503c\u00a01000&#xff0c;\u4e3b\u76ee\u6807\u4e00\u5b9a\u4f18\u5148\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u8dd1\u5b8c\u6700\u5927\u6d41\u540e&#xff0c;ans \/ K\u00a0\u5c31\u662f\u6700\u5c0f\u635f\u5931\u00a0C&#xff0c;ans % K\u00a0\u5c31\u662f\u6700\u5c11\u8fb9\u6570\u00a0T\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4>3.5 \u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u00a0&#043;1 \u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u00a0&#043;0&#xff1f;<\/h4>\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u53ea\u4e58\u00a0K \u800c\u4e0d\u52a0\u00a01&#xff0c;\u90a3\u4e48\u6240\u6709\u5272\u7684\u7f16\u7801\u5bb9\u91cf\u90fd\u662f\u00a0K\u00a0\u7684\u500d\u6570&#xff0c;\u8fb9\u6570\u4fe1\u606f\u5c31\u4e22\u5931\u4e86\u3002&#043;1\u00a0\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u5c31\u662f\u628a\u8fb9\u6570\u7f16\u7801\u8fdb\u4f59\u6570\u90e8\u5206\u2014\u2014\u6bcf\u6761\u88ab\u5272\u7684\u8fb9\u8d21\u732e\u00a01&#xff0c;\u603b\u8fb9\u6570\u5c31\u662f\u4f59\u6570\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u7b2c\u56db\u7ae0&#xff1a;\u7ecf\u5178\u4f8b\u9898\u7cbe\u89e3\u2014\u2014\u6d1b\u8c37 P1344 \u8ffd\u67e5\u574f\u725b\u5976<\/h3>\n<h4>4.1 \u9898\u76ee\u5448\u73b0<\/h4>\n<p>\u9898\u76ee\u6765\u6e90&#xff1a;\u6d1b\u8c37 P1344 [USACO4.4] \u8ffd\u67e5\u574f\u725b\u5976 Pollutant Control<\/p>\n<p>\u9898\u76ee\u63cf\u8ff0&#xff1a;<br \/>\n\u4f60\u7b2c\u4e00\u5929\u63a5\u624b\u4e09\u9e7f\u725b\u5976\u516c\u53f8\u5c31\u53d1\u751f\u4e86\u4e00\u4ef6\u5012\u9709\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5&#xff1a;\u516c\u53f8\u4e0d\u5c0f\u5fc3\u53d1\u9001\u4e86\u4e00\u6279\u6709\u4e09\u805a\u6c30\u80fa\u7684\u725b\u5976\u3002\u9001\u8d27\u7f51\u7531\u4e00\u4e9b\u4ed3\u5e93\u548c\u8fd0\u8f93\u5361\u8f66\u7ec4\u6210&#xff0c;\u6bcf\u8f86\u5361\u8f66\u90fd\u5728\u5404\u81ea\u56fa\u5b9a\u7684\u4e24\u4e2a\u4ed3\u5e93\u4e4b\u95f4\u5355\u5411\u8fd0\u8f93\u725b\u5976\u3002\u4f60\u7684\u4efb\u52a1\u662f&#xff0c;\u5728\u4fdd\u8bc1\u574f\u725b\u5976\u4e0d\u9001\u5230\u96f6\u552e\u5546&#xff08;\u4ed3\u5e93\u00a0N&#xff09;\u7684\u524d\u63d0\u4e0b&#xff0c;\u505c\u6b62\u67d0\u4e9b\u8fd0\u8f93\u5361\u8f66&#xff0c;\u4f7f\u635f\u5931\u6700\u5c0f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8f93\u5165\u683c\u5f0f&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>\u7b2c\u4e00\u884c&#xff1a;\u4e24\u4e2a\u6574\u6570\u00a0N(2\u2264N\u226432)\u3001M(0\u2264M\u22641000)<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u7b2c\u00a022\u00a0\u5230\u00a0M&#043;1 \u884c&#xff1a;\u6bcf\u884c\u4e09\u4e2a\u6574\u6570\u00a0Si,Ei,Ci&#xff0c;\u8868\u793a\u4ece\u00a0Si\u5230\u00a0Ei \u7684\u4e00\u6761\u6709\u5411\u8fb9&#xff0c;\u5bb9\u91cf&#xff08;\u505c\u6b62\u635f\u5931&#xff09;\u4e3a\u00a0Ci<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u8f93\u51fa\u683c\u5f0f&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>\u4e24\u4e2a\u6574\u6570\u00a0C\u00a0\u548c\u00a0T&#xff1a;C\u00a0\u8868\u793a\u6700\u5c0f\u7684\u635f\u5931&#xff0c;T\u8868\u793a\u5728\u635f\u5931\u6700\u5c0f\u7684\u524d\u63d0\u4e0b&#xff0c;\u6700\u5c11\u8981\u505c\u6b62\u7684\u5361\u8f66\u6570<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u8f93\u5165\u6837\u4f8b&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<p>4 5<br \/>\n1 3 100<br \/>\n3 2 50<br \/>\n2 4 60<br \/>\n1 2 40<br \/>\n2 3 80<\/p>\n<p>\u8f93\u51fa\u6837\u4f8b&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<p>60 1<\/p>\n<h4>4.2 \u5efa\u6a21\u5206\u6790<\/h4>\n<p>\u628a\u6bcf\u4e2a\u4ed3\u5e93\u770b\u4f5c\u8282\u70b9&#xff0c;\u6bcf\u8f86\u5361\u8f66\u770b\u4f5c\u4e00\u6761\u6709\u5411\u8fb9&#xff0c;\u8fb9\u7684\u5bb9\u91cf\u5c31\u662f\u505c\u6b62\u8fd9\u8f86\u5361\u8f66\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u635f\u5931\u3002<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>\u6e90\u70b9\u00a0s&#061;1&#xff08;\u53d1\u8d27\u5de5\u5382&#xff09;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u6c47\u70b9\u00a0t&#061;N&#xff08;\u96f6\u552e\u5546&#xff09;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u76ee\u6807\u662f\u8ba9\u00a01\u00a0\u548c\u00a0N\u00a0\u4e0d\u8fde\u901a&#xff0c;\u5373\u627e\u5230\u4e00\u4e2a\u5272\u3002\u6700\u5c0f\u5272\u7684\u5bb9\u91cf\u5c31\u662f\u6700\u5c0f\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u635f\u5931\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>4.3 \u6838\u5fc3\u4ee3\u7801&#xff08;C&#043;&#043;17&#xff09;<\/h4>\n<p>#include &lt;bits\/stdc&#043;&#043;.h&gt;<br \/>\nusing namespace std;<br \/>\ntypedef long long ll;<\/p>\n<p>const int MAXN &#061; 35;        \/\/ N &lt;&#061; 32<br \/>\nconst int MAXM &#061; 1005;      \/\/ M &lt;&#061; 1000<br \/>\nconst ll INF &#061; 4e18;<br \/>\nconst ll K &#061; 1001;          \/\/ \u5927\u4e8e M \u7684\u5927\u6570<\/p>\n<p>struct Edge {<br \/>\n    int to, rev;<br \/>\n    ll cap;<br \/>\n};<\/p>\n<p>vector&lt;Edge&gt; g[MAXN];<br \/>\nint level[MAXN], iter[MAXN];<br \/>\nint n, m;<\/p>\n<p>\/\/ \u6dfb\u52a0\u4e00\u6761\u6709\u5411\u8fb9\u53ca\u5176\u53cd\u5411\u8fb9<br \/>\nvoid add_edge(int from, int to, ll cap) {<br \/>\n    g[from].push_back({to, (int)g[to].size(), cap});<br \/>\n    g[to].push_back({from, (int)g[from].size() &#8211; 1, 0});<br \/>\n}<\/p>\n<p>\/\/ BFS \u6784\u5efa\u5c42\u6b21\u56fe<br \/>\nbool bfs(int s, int t) {<br \/>\n    memset(level, -1, sizeof(level));<br \/>\n    queue&lt;int&gt; q;<br \/>\n    level[s] &#061; 0;<br \/>\n    q.push(s);<br \/>\n    while (!q.empty()) {<br \/>\n        int v &#061; q.front(); q.pop();<br \/>\n        for (auto &amp;e : g[v]) {<br \/>\n            if (e.cap &gt; 0 &amp;&amp; level[e.to] &lt; 0) {<br \/>\n                level[e.to] &#061; level[v] &#043; 1;<br \/>\n                q.push(e.to);<br \/>\n            }<br \/>\n        }<br \/>\n    }<br \/>\n    return level[t] &gt;&#061; 0;<br \/>\n}<\/p>\n<p>\/\/ DFS \u5bfb\u627e\u589e\u5e7f\u8def<br \/>\nll dfs(int v, int t, ll f) {<br \/>\n    if (v &#061;&#061; t) return f;<br \/>\n    for (int &amp;i &#061; iter[v]; i &lt; (int)g[v].size(); i&#043;&#043;) {<br \/>\n        Edge &amp;e &#061; g[v][i];<br \/>\n        if (e.cap &gt; 0 &amp;&amp; level[v] &lt; level[e.to]) {<br \/>\n            ll d &#061; dfs(e.to, t, min(f, e.cap));<br \/>\n            if (d &gt; 0) {<br \/>\n                e.cap -&#061; d;<br \/>\n                g[e.to][e.rev].cap &#043;&#061; d;<br \/>\n                return d;<br \/>\n            }<br \/>\n        }<br \/>\n    }<br \/>\n    return 0;<br \/>\n}<\/p>\n<p>\/\/ Dinic \u6700\u5927\u6d41<br \/>\nll max_flow(int s, int t) {<br \/>\n    ll flow &#061; 0;<br \/>\n    while (bfs(s, t)) {<br \/>\n        memset(iter, 0, sizeof(iter));<br \/>\n        ll f;<br \/>\n        while ((f &#061; dfs(s, t, INF)) &gt; 0) {<br \/>\n            flow &#043;&#061; f;<br \/>\n        }<br \/>\n    }<br \/>\n    return flow;<br \/>\n}<\/p>\n<p>int main() {<br \/>\n    ios::sync_with_stdio(false);<br \/>\n    cin.tie(0);<\/p>\n<p>    cin &gt;&gt; n &gt;&gt; m;<br \/>\n    for (int i &#061; 0; i &lt; m; i&#043;&#043;) {<br \/>\n        int u, v;<br \/>\n        ll w;<br \/>\n        cin &gt;&gt; u &gt;&gt; v &gt;&gt; w;<br \/>\n        \/\/ \u6838\u5fc3\u6280\u5de7&#xff1a;\u8fb9\u6743\u7f16\u7801\u4e3a w * K &#043; 1<br \/>\n        add_edge(u, v, w * K &#043; 1);<br \/>\n    }<\/p>\n<p>    ll ans &#061; max_flow(1, n);<br \/>\n    cout &lt;&lt; ans \/ K &lt;&lt; &#034; &#034; &lt;&lt; ans % K &lt;&lt; &#034;\\\\n&#034;;<br \/>\n    return 0;<br \/>\n}<\/p>\n<h4>4.4 \u4ee3\u7801\u8be6\u89e3<\/h4>\n<p>\u7b2c34-36\u884c&#xff1a;\u6dfb\u52a0\u8fb9\u65f6&#xff0c;\u5bb9\u91cf\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e3a\u00a0w * K &#043; 1\u3002\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u6838\u5fc3\u7684\u7f16\u7801\u6280\u5de7\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7b2c38-60\u884c&#xff1a;\u6807\u51c6Dinic\u7b97\u6cd5\u3002bfs\u00a0\u6784\u5efa\u5c42\u6b21\u56fe&#xff0c;dfs\u00a0\u5728\u5c42\u6b21\u56fe\u4e0a\u5bfb\u627e\u589e\u5e7f\u8def\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7b2c67-68\u884c&#xff1a;\u8dd1\u5b8c\u6700\u5927\u6d41\u540e&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>ans \/ K\u00a0\u5f97\u5230\u6700\u5c0f\u635f\u5931&#xff08;\u4e3b\u76ee\u6807&#xff09;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>ans % K\u00a0\u5f97\u5230\u6700\u5c11\u8fb9\u6570&#xff08;\u8f85\u76ee\u6807&#xff09;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4>4.5 \u6837\u4f8b\u9a8c\u8bc1<\/h4>\n<p>\u8f93\u5165\u6837\u4f8b\u4e2d&#xff0c;M&#061;5M&#061;5&#xff0c;K&#061;1001K&#061;1001\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5404\u8fb9\u7f16\u7801\u540e\u7684\u5bb9\u91cf&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>1-&gt;3&#xff1a;100\u00d71001&#043;1&#061;100101<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>3-&gt;2&#xff1a;50\u00d71001&#043;1&#061;50051<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>2-&gt;4&#xff1a;60\u00d71001&#043;1&#061;60061<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>1-&gt;2&#xff1a;40\u00d71001&#043;1&#061;40041<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>2-&gt;3&#xff1a;80\u00d71001&#043;1&#061;80081<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u8dd1\u6700\u5927\u6d41\u5f97\u5230\u00a0ans&#061;60061&#xff08;\u5272\u6389\u8fb9\u00a02-&gt;4&#xff0c;\u5bb9\u91cf60&#xff0c;\u8fb9\u65701&#xff09;\u3002<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>C&#061;60061\/1001&#061;60<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>T&#061;60061%1001&#061;1<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u8f93\u51fa\u00a060 1&#xff0c;\u4e0e\u6837\u4f8b\u4e00\u81f4\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>4.6 \u590d\u6742\u5ea6\u5206\u6790<\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>\u65f6\u95f4\u590d\u6742\u5ea6&#xff1a;Dinic\u7b97\u6cd5\u5728\u4e00\u822c\u56fe\u4e0a\u7684\u590d\u6742\u5ea6\u4e3a\u00a0O(V^2E)\u3002\u672c\u9898\u00a0V\u226432&#xff0c;E\u22641000&#xff0c;\u5b8c\u5168\u53ef\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u7a7a\u95f4\u590d\u6742\u5ea6&#xff1a;O(V&#043;E)\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4>4.7 \u53e6\u4e00\u79cd\u601d\u8def&#xff1a;\u4e24\u904d\u6700\u5927\u6d41<\/h4>\n<p>\u9664\u4e86\u7f16\u7801\u6280\u5de7&#xff0c;\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5206\u4e24\u6b21\u5efa\u56fe&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<li>\n<p>\u7b2c\u4e00\u904d&#xff1a;\u6309\u539f\u8fb9\u6743\u5efa\u56fe&#xff0c;\u8dd1\u6700\u5927\u6d41\u5f97\u5230\u6700\u5c0f\u635f\u5931\u00a0C\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u7b2c\u4e8c\u904d&#xff1a;\u5c06\u6240\u6709\u8fb9\u7684\u5bb9\u91cf\u6539\u4e3a1&#xff0c;\u8dd1\u6700\u5927\u6d41\u5f97\u5230\u6700\u5c11\u8fb9\u6570\u00a0T\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<p>\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u66f4\u76f4\u89c2&#xff0c;\u4f46\u9700\u8981\u8dd1\u4e24\u904d&#xff0c;\u4ee3\u7801\u91cf\u7565\u5927\u3002\u7f16\u7801\u6280\u5de7\u5219\u4e00\u6b21\u5efa\u56fe\u3001\u4e00\u6b21\u8dd1\u6d41&#xff0c;\u66f4\u52a0\u7b80\u6d01\u9ad8\u6548\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u603b\u7ed3<\/h3>\n<p>\u7f51\u7edc\u6d41\u6700\u5c0f\u5272\u662f\u7b97\u6cd5\u7ade\u8d5b\u4e2d\u4e00\u4e2a\u6781\u5176\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u6a21\u578b\u3002\u4ece\u201c\u5207\u65ad\u8865\u7ed9\u7ebf\u201d\u5230\u201c\u8ffd\u67e5\u574f\u725b\u5976\u201d&#xff0c;\u5b83\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u601d\u60f3\u59cb\u7ec8\u5982\u4e00&#xff1a;\u7528\u6700\u5c0f\u7684\u4ee3\u4ef7&#xff0c;\u5f7b\u5e95\u963b\u65ad\u6e90\u70b9\u5230\u6c47\u70b9\u7684\u6240\u6709\u901a\u8def\u3002\u800c\u6700\u5927\u6d41\u6700\u5c0f\u5272\u5b9a\u7406\u5219\u4e3a\u6211\u4eec\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u2014\u2014\u6c42\u6700\u5c0f\u5272&#xff0c;\u5c31\u662f\u6c42\u6700\u5927\u6d41\u3002<\/p>\n<p>P1344\u8fd9\u9053\u9898\u7684\u7cbe\u9ad3\u5728\u4e8e\u591a\u76ee\u6807\u4f18\u5316\u7684\u5904\u7406\u6280\u5de7&#xff1a;\u5f53\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u5728\u201c\u4e3b\u76ee\u6807\u6700\u4f18\u201d\u7684\u524d\u63d0\u4e0b\u4f18\u5316\u201c\u8f85\u76ee\u6807\u201d\u65f6&#xff0c;\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u8fb9\u6743\u7f16\u7801\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f&#xff0c;\u628a\u4e24\u4e2a\u76ee\u6807\u5408\u5e76\u5230\u4e00\u6761\u8fb9\u7684\u5bb9\u91cf\u4e2d&#xff0c;\u4e00\u6b21\u6700\u5927\u6d41\u540c\u65f6\u89e3\u51b3\u4e24\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e09\u4e2a\u5173\u952e\u70b9&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<li>\n<p>\u6838\u5fc3\u5b9a\u7406&#xff1a;\u6700\u5927\u6d41 &#061; \u6700\u5c0f\u5272&#xff0c;\u6c42\u6700\u5c0f\u5272\u5c31\u662f\u6c42\u6700\u5927\u6d41\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u6838\u5fc3\u6280\u5de7&#xff1a;\u8fb9\u6743\u7f16\u7801\u4e3a\u00a0w\u00d7K&#043;1&#xff08;K&gt;M&#xff09;&#xff0c;\u4e00\u6b21\u6700\u5927\u6d41\u540c\u65f6\u5f97\u5230\u6700\u5c0f\u5272\u503c\u548c\u6700\u5c11\u8fb9\u6570\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u6838\u5fc3\u6a21\u578b&#xff1a;\u51e1\u662f\u201c\u5207\u65ad\u6240\u6709\u901a\u8def\u7684\u6700\u5c0f\u4ee3\u4ef7\u201d\u7c7b\u95ee\u9898&#xff0c;\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u5efa\u6a21\u4e3a\u6700\u5c0f\u5272\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<p>\u201c\u6700\u5c0f\u5272\u6559\u4f1a\u6211\u4eec&#xff1a;\u6709\u65f6\u5019&#xff0c;\u89e3\u51b3\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u6700\u4f73\u65b9\u5f0f\u4e0d\u662f\u627e\u5230\u6700\u5feb\u7684\u8def&#xff0c;\u800c\u662f\u627e\u5230\u6700\u4fbf\u5b9c\u7684\u2018\u65ad\u8def\u2019\u2014\u2014\u5207\u65ad&#xff0c;\u6709\u65f6\u6bd4\u8fde\u901a\u66f4\u9700\u8981\u667a\u6167\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n<h3>\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e\u4e0e\u5ef6\u4f38\u9605\u8bfb<\/h3>\n<li>\n<p>\u300a\u7b97\u6cd5\u5bfc\u8bba\u300b\u00a0&#xff08;Introduction to Algorithms&#xff09;\u7b2c26\u7ae0\u2014\u2014\u6700\u5927\u6d41<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>OI-Wiki&#xff1a;\u7f51\u7edc\u6d41 &#8211; \u6700\u5c0f\u5272<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u6d1b\u8c37 P1344 [USACO4.4] \u8ffd\u67e5\u574f\u725b\u5976 Pollutant Control<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u300a\u6700\u5c0f\u5272\u6a21\u578b\u5728\u4fe1\u606f\u5b66\u7ade\u8d5b\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u300b\u00a0\u2014\u2014 \u80e1\u4f2f\u6d9b&#xff08;\u56fd\u5bb6\u96c6\u8bad\u961f\u8bba\u6587&#xff09;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>HDU 6214 Smallest Minimum Cut\u00a0\u2014\u2014 \u540c\u7c7b\u7ec3\u4e60\u9898<\/p>\n<\/li>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u5982\u679c\u8bf4\u6700\u5927\u6d41\u662f\u201c\u5982\u4f55\u7528\u6700\u5feb\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u628a\u6c34\u4eceA\u9001\u5230B\u201d&#xff0c;\u90a3\u4e48\u6700\u5c0f\u5272\u5c31\u662f\u201c\u5982\u4f55\u7528\u6700\u5c11\u7684\u4ee3\u4ef7\u5207\u65adA\u5230B\u7684\u6240\u6709\u901a\u8def\u201d\u2014\u2014\u5b83\u7528\u4e00\u5f20\u7f51\u7edc\u548c\u4e00\u628a\u201c\u526a\u5200\u201d&#xff0c;\u56de\u7b54\u4e86\u6240\u6709\u963b\u65ad\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u6700\u4f18\u89e3\u3002\u5f15\u8a00\u5047\u8bbe\u4f60\u662f\u4e00\u540d\u6307\u6325\u5b98&#xff0c;\u654c\u519b\u6709\u4e00\u6761\u4ece\u540e\u65b9\u57fa\u5730\u5230\u524d\u7ebf\u7684\u8865\u7ed9\u7ebf\u7f51\u7edc\u2014\u2014\u591a\u6761\u9053\u8def\u4ea4\u7ec7&#xff0c;\u56db\u901a\u516b\u8fbe\u3002\u4f60\u7684\u4efb\u52a1\u662f&#xff1a;\u70b8\u6389\u6700\u5c11\u7684\u9053\u8def&#xff08;\u6216\u8005\u8bf4\u82b1\u8d39\u6700\u5c0f\u7684\u4ee3\u4ef7&#xff09;&#xff0c;\u8ba9\u8865\u7ed9\u5f7b\u5e95\u65e0\u6cd5\u9001\u8fbe\u524d\u7ebf\u3002\u6bcf\u6761\u9053\u8def\u7684\u70b8\u6bc1\u6210\u672c\u4e0d\u540c&#xff0c;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[427],"topic":[],"class_list":["post-86985","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-server","tag-427"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v20.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>\u7f51\u7edc\u6d41\u6700\u5c0f\u5272\uff1a\u4ece\u201c\u5207\u65ad\u8865\u7ed9\u7ebf\u201d\u5230\u201c\u8ffd\u67e5\u574f\u725b\u5976\u201d - \u7f51\u7855\u4e92\u8054\u5e2e\u52a9\u4e2d\u5fc3<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/86985.html\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"zh_CN\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u7f51\u7edc\u6d41\u6700\u5c0f\u5272\uff1a\u4ece\u201c\u5207\u65ad\u8865\u7ed9\u7ebf\u201d\u5230\u201c\u8ffd\u67e5\u574f\u725b\u5976\u201d - \u7f51\u7855\u4e92\u8054\u5e2e\u52a9\u4e2d\u5fc3\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" 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