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style=\"margin-left:0;margin-right:0\">\u5927\u6a21\u578b\u8bad\u7ec3\u4e2d\u7684AllReduce\u3001AllGather\u7b49\u96c6\u5408\u901a\u4fe1\u64cd\u4f5c&#xff0c;\u9700\u8981\u6240\u6709\u8282\u70b9\u540c\u6b65\u6570\u636e&#xff0c;\u901a\u4fe1\u65f6\u5ef6\u4f1a\u76f4\u63a5\u4e58\u4ee5\u96c6\u7fa4\u89c4\u6a21\u3002\u5343\u5361\u96c6\u7fa4\u7684\u5355\u6b21\u96c6\u5408\u901a\u4fe1\u8017\u65f6\u5728\u6beb\u79d2\u7ea7&#xff0c;\u4e07\u5361\u96c6\u7fa4\u5219\u4f1a\u8fbe\u5230\u51e0\u5341\u6beb\u79d2&#xff0c;\u5927\u91cf\u7b97\u529b\u90fd\u6d6a\u8d39\u5728\u7b49\u5f85\u901a\u4fe1\u540c\u6b65\u4e0a&#xff0c;\u76f4\u63a5\u62c9\u4f4e\u96c6\u7fa4\u6574\u4f53\u5229\u7528\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n<p 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style=\"margin-left:0;margin-right:0\">\u7535\u53e3\u5e26\u5bbd\u7684\u63d0\u5347\u901f\u5ea6&#xff0c;\u8fdc\u8fdc\u8ddf\u4e0d\u4e0aAI\u7b97\u529b\u5361\u7684\u5e26\u5bbd\u9700\u6c42\u589e\u957f\u901f\u5ea6\u3002\u800c\u4e14\u9ad8\u901f\u7535\u53e3\u7684\u529f\u8017\u968f\u5e26\u5bbd\u63d0\u5347\u5448\u6307\u6570\u7ea7\u589e\u957f&#xff0c;800G\u7535\u53e3\u7684\u5355\u7aef\u53e3\u529f\u8017\u5df2\u7ecf\u8d85\u8fc720W&#xff0c;1.6T\u7535\u53e3\u7684\u529f\u8017\u9884\u8ba1\u4f1a\u8d85\u8fc740W&#xff0c;\u6574\u4e2a\u96c6\u7fa4\u7684\u4e92\u8054\u529f\u8017\u4f1a\u9ad8\u5230\u65e0\u6cd5\u63a5\u53d7\u7684\u7a0b\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:0;margin-right:0\">\u9664\u4e86\u5e26\u5bbd\u548c\u529f\u8017&#xff0c;\u7535\u53e3\u7684\u4f20\u8f93\u8ddd\u79bb\u4e5f\u662f\u786c\u4f24\u3002400G\u7535\u53e3\u7684\u6700\u5927\u4f20\u8f93\u8ddd\u79bb\u53ea\u6709\u51e0\u7c73&#xff0c;800G\u7535\u53e3\u7684\u4f20\u8f93\u8ddd\u79bb\u66f4\u77ed&#xff0c;\u53ea\u80fd\u7528\u4e8e\u67dc\u5185\u4e92\u8054&#xff0c;\u8de8\u67dc\u3001\u8de8\u673a\u623f\u7684\u4e92\u8054\u5fc5\u987b\u8f6c\u6362\u6210\u5149\u4fe1\u53f7&#xff0c;\u8fd9\u53c8\u4f1a\u989d\u5916\u589e\u52a0\u65f6\u5ef6\u548c\u6210\u672c\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:0;margin-right:0\">2.3 \u6210\u672c\u4e0e\u529f\u8017\u74f6\u9888&#xff1a;\u4e92\u8054\u8bbe\u5907\u5360\u6bd4\u6301\u7eed\u6500\u5347<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:0;margin-right:0\">\u968f\u7740\u96c6\u7fa4\u89c4\u6a21\u6269\u5927&#xff0c;\u4e92\u8054\u8bbe\u5907\u7684\u6210\u672c\u5360\u6bd4\u4f1a\u6301\u7eed\u4e0a\u5347\u3002\u5343\u5361\u89c4\u6a21\u7684\u96c6\u7fa4&#xff0c;\u4e92\u8054\u8bbe\u5907\u6210\u672c\u5360\u6bd4\u7ea615%&#xff1b;\u4e07\u5361\u89c4\u6a21\u7684\u96c6\u7fa4&#xff0c;\u4e92\u8054\u8bbe\u5907\u6210\u672c\u5360\u6bd4\u4f1a\u8fbe\u523025%\u4ee5\u4e0a&#xff1b;\u5341\u4e07\u5361\u89c4\u6a21\u7684\u96c6\u7fa4&#xff0c;\u4e92\u8054\u6210\u672c\u5360\u6bd4\u751a\u81f3\u4f1a\u8d85\u8fc730%\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:0;margin-right:0\">\u9664\u4e86\u786c\u4ef6\u91c7\u8d2d\u6210\u672c&#xff0c;\u4e92\u8054\u8bbe\u5907\u7684\u529f\u8017\u548c\u8fd0\u7ef4\u6210\u672c\u4e5f\u975e\u5e38\u9ad8\u3002\u4e00\u53f0\u9ad8\u7aefInfiniBand\u4ea4\u6362\u673a\u7684\u529f\u8017\u8d85\u8fc73000W&#xff0c;\u4e07\u5361\u96c6\u7fa4\u9700\u8981\u4e0a\u5343\u53f0\u4ea4\u6362\u673a&#xff0c;\u4ec5\u4e92\u8054\u8bbe\u5907\u7684\u5e74\u7535\u8d39\u5c31\u8d85\u8fc7\u51e0\u5343\u4e07\u5143\u3002\u800c\u4e14\u4e09\u5c42\u67b6\u6784\u7684\u4ea4\u6362\u673a\u6570\u91cf\u591a&#xff0c;\u6545\u969c\u70b9\u591a&#xff0c;\u8fd0\u7ef4\u590d\u6742\u5ea6\u6781\u9ad8&#xff0c;\u9700\u8981\u4e13\u95e8\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u56e2\u961f\u7ef4\u62a4\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:0;margin-right:0\">\u884c\u4e1a\u6d4b\u7b97\u6570\u636e\u663e\u793a&#xff0c;\u4e07\u5361\u89c4\u6a21\u7684\u4f20\u7edf\u7535\u4e92\u8054\u96c6\u7fa4&#xff0c;5\u5e74TCO\u4e2d&#xff0c;\u4e92\u8054\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u6210\u672c&#xff08;\u786c\u4ef6\u3001\u7535\u8d39\u3001\u8fd0\u7ef4&#xff09;\u5360\u6bd4\u8d85\u8fc730%&#xff0c;\u5df2\u7ecf\u6210\u4e3a\u4ec5\u6b21\u4e8e\u7b97\u529b\u5361\u7684\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5927\u6210\u672c\u9879\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:0;margin-right:0\">\u4e09\u3001\u5168\u5149\u4ea4\u6362\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u4e07\u5361\u96c6\u7fa4\u7684\u552f\u4e00\u89e3<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:0;margin-right:0;text-align:center\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" height=\"398\" src=\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/20260727044059-6a66e15bbcf1a.jpg\" width=\"708\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:0;margin-right:0;text-align:center\">\u56fe2&#xff1a;\u4e0d\u540cAI\u96c6\u7fa4\u4e92\u8054\u65b9\u6848\u6027\u80fd\u5bf9\u6bd4<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:0;margin-right:0\">3.1 \u5168\u5149\u4ea4\u6362\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u6280\u672f\u539f\u7406<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:0;margin-right:0\">\u5168\u5149\u4ea4\u6362\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u539f\u7406&#xff0c;\u662f\u7528OXC&#xff08;\u5149\u4ea4\u53c9\u8fde\u63a5&#xff09;\u8bbe\u5907\u66ff\u4ee3\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u7535\u4ea4\u6362\u673a&#xff0c;\u6240\u6709\u6570\u636e\u90fd\u5728\u5149\u5c42\u76f4\u63a5\u5b8c\u6210\u4ea4\u6362&#xff0c;\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u7ecf\u8fc7\u5149\u7535\u8f6c\u6362\u3001\u7535\u4ea4\u6362\u3001\u7535\u5149\u8f6c\u6362\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002\u6574\u4e2a\u96c6\u7fa4\u7684\u4e92\u8054\u67b6\u6784\u4ece\u4e09\u5c42\u6241\u5e73\u5316\u4e3a\u4e00\u5c42&#xff0c;\u6240\u6709\u8282\u70b9\u901a\u8fc7\u5149\u6ce2\u957f\u76f4\u63a5\u8fde\u901a\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:0;margin-right:0\">\u5177\u4f53\u6765\u8bf4&#xff0c;\u6bcf\u4e2a\u8ba1\u7b97\u8282\u70b9\u8f93\u51fa\u4e0d\u540c\u6ce2\u957f\u7684\u5149\u4fe1\u53f7&#xff0c;\u901a\u8fc7OXC\u5149\u4ea4\u53c9\u77e9\u9635&#xff0c;\u76f4\u63a5\u8def\u7531\u5230\u76ee\u6807\u8282\u70b9&#xff0c;\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u7ecf\u8fc7\u591a\u5c42\u4ea4\u6362\u673a\u8f6c\u53d1\u3002OXC\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\u4efb\u610f\u7aef\u53e3\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5168\u5149\u76f4\u8fde&#xff0c;\u5355\u53f0OXC\u53ef\u4ee5\u652f\u6301\u51e0\u5343\u4e2a\u5149\u7aef\u53e3&#xff0c;\u80fd\u591f\u6ee1\u8db3\u4e07\u5361\u751a\u81f3\u5341\u4e07\u5361\u89c4\u6a21\u7684\u96c6\u7fa4\u4e92\u8054\u9700\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:0;margin-right:0\">\u5168\u5149\u4ea4\u6362\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u4f18\u52bf&#xff0c;\u6765\u81ea\u4e8e\u5149\u4fe1\u53f7\u672c\u8eab\u7684\u7279\u6027&#xff1a;\u5149\u4fe1\u53f7\u7684\u4f20\u8f93\u5e26\u5bbd\u51e0\u4e4e\u6ca1\u6709\u4e0a\u9650&#xff0c;\u5355\u6839\u5149\u7ea4\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f20\u8f93\u51e0\u5341TB\u751a\u81f3\u4e0a\u767eTB\u7684\u6570\u636e&#xff1b;\u5149\u4fe1\u53f7\u5728\u5149\u7ea4\u4e2d\u7684\u4f20\u8f93\u635f\u8017\u6781\u4f4e&#xff0c;\u957f\u8ddd\u79bb\u4f20\u8f93\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u4e2d\u7ee7&#xff1b;\u5149\u4ea4\u6362\u7684\u65f6\u5ef6\u53ea\u6709\u7eb3\u79d2\u7ea7&#xff0c;\u8fdc\u8fdc\u4f4e\u4e8e\u7535\u4ea4\u6362\u7684\u5fae\u79d2\u7ea7\u65f6\u5ef6\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:0;margin-right:0\">3.2 \u4f18\u52bf\u4e00&#xff1a;\u7aef\u5230\u7aef\u65f6\u5ef6\u964d\u4f4e\u4e00\u4e2a\u6570\u91cf\u7ea7<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:0;margin-right:0\">\u5168\u5149\u4ea4\u6362\u67b6\u6784\u4e2d&#xff0c;\u4efb\u610f\u4e24\u4e2a\u8282\u70b9\u4e4b\u95f4\u90fd\u662f\u5355\u5c42\u76f4\u8fde&#xff0c;\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u7ecf\u8fc7\u591a\u5c42\u4ea4\u6362\u673a\u8f6c\u53d1&#xff0c;\u7aef\u5230\u7aef\u65f6\u5ef6\u4ece\u4f20\u7edf\u7535\u4e92\u8054\u7684\u51e0\u5341\u5fae\u79d2\u5230\u51e0\u767e\u5fae\u79d2&#xff0c;\u76f4\u63a5\u964d\u5230\u51e0\u5fae\u79d2\u7ea7\u522b&#xff0c;\u65f6\u5ef6\u964d\u4f4e\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u6570\u91cf\u7ea7\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:0;margin-right:0\">\u4ee5\u534e\u4e3a\u7075\u88622.0\u5168\u5149\u4e92\u8054\u65b9\u6848\u4e3a\u4f8b&#xff0c;\u5343\u5361\u89c4\u6a21\u96c6\u7fa4\u7684\u7aef\u5230\u7aef\u901a\u4fe1\u65f6\u5ef6\u53ef\u4ee5\u505a\u52303\u03bcs&#xff0c;\u5355\u8df3\u65f6\u5ef6\u53ea\u6709200ns&#xff0c;\u6bd4\u4f20\u7edfInfiniBand\u65b9\u6848\u7684\u65f6\u5ef6\u4f4e80%\u4ee5\u4e0a\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5927\u6a21\u578b\u8bad\u7ec3\u4e2d\u7684\u96c6\u5408\u901a\u4fe1\u64cd\u4f5c&#xff0c;\u65f6\u5ef6\u964d\u4f4e\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u63d0\u5347\u975e\u5e38\u660e\u663e&#xff0c;\u5343\u5361\u96c6\u7fa4\u7684\u8bad\u7ec3\u6548\u7387\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u534730%\u4ee5\u4e0a&#xff0c;\u4e07\u5361\u96c6\u7fa4\u7684\u6548\u7387\u63d0\u5347\u751a\u81f3\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fbe\u523050%\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:0;margin-right:0\">\u65f6\u5ef6\u964d\u4f4e\u76f4\u63a5\u63d0\u5347\u96c6\u7fa4\u7684\u6709\u6548\u7b97\u529b\u3002\u884c\u4e1a\u5b9e\u6d4b\u6570\u636e\u663e\u793a&#xff0c;\u540c\u6837\u662f\u4e07\u5361\u96c6\u7fa4&#xff0c;\u91c7\u7528\u5168\u5149\u4e92\u8054\u67b6\u6784\u7684\u6709\u6548\u7b97\u529b&#xff0c;\u6bd4\u4f20\u7edf\u4e09\u5c42\u7535\u4e92\u8054\u67b6\u6784\u9ad840%-60%&#xff0c;\u76f8\u5f53\u4e8e\u7528\u540c\u6837\u6570\u91cf\u7684\u7b97\u529b\u5361&#xff0c;\u8dd1\u51fa\u4e861.4-1.6\u500d\u7684\u8bad\u7ec3\u901f\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:0;margin-right:0\">3.3 \u4f18\u52bf\u4e8c&#xff1a;\u5e26\u5bbd\u5bb9\u91cf\u7a81\u7834\u7535\u53e3\u7269\u7406\u6781\u9650<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:0;margin-right:0\">\u5149\u901a\u4fe1\u7684\u5e26\u5bbd\u5bb9\u91cf\u8fdc\u8fdc\u9ad8\u4e8e\u7535\u901a\u4fe1&#xff0c;\u5355\u6839\u5149\u7ea4\u7684\u7406\u8bba\u5e26\u5bbd\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fbe\u5230\u51e0\u5341TB\/s&#xff0c;\u662f800G\u7535\u53e3\u7684\u51e0\u5341\u500d\u3002\u5168\u5149\u4ea4\u6362\u67b6\u6784\u4e2d&#xff0c;\u5355\u5361\u7684\u4e92\u8054\u5e26\u5bbd\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f7b\u677e\u505a\u52302TB\/s\u4ee5\u4e0a&#xff0c;\u672a\u6765\u751a\u81f3\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u5347\u523010TB\/s\u7ea7\u522b&#xff0c;\u5b8c\u5168\u80fd\u591f\u5339\u914dAI\u7b97\u529b\u5361\u7684\u5e26\u5bbd\u589e\u957f\u9700\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:0;margin-right:0\">\u800c\u4e14\u5149\u4fe1\u53f7\u7684\u957f\u8ddd\u79bb\u4f20\u8f93\u4f18\u52bf\u975e\u5e38\u660e\u663e&#xff0c;\u5355\u6ce2100G\u7684\u5149\u4fe1\u53f7\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f20\u8f93\u51e0\u5341\u516c\u91cc&#xff0c;\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u4e2d\u7ee7&#xff0c;\u5b8c\u5168\u53ef\u4ee5\u6ee1\u8db3\u8de8\u673a\u623f\u3001\u8de8\u56ed\u533a\u7684\u8d85\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u96c6\u7fa4\u4e92\u8054\u9700\u6c42\u3002\u4f20\u7edf\u7535\u4e92\u8054\u53ea\u80fd\u505a\u67dc\u5185\u3001\u90bb\u67dc\u4e92\u8054&#xff0c;\u8de8\u673a\u623f\u5fc5\u987b\u505a\u5149\u7535\u8f6c\u6362&#xff0c;\u5168\u5149\u4e92\u8054\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\u6574\u4e2a\u667a\u7b97\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7684\u7edf\u4e00\u4e92\u8054\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:0;margin-right:0\">\u5e26\u5bbd\u63d0\u5347\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u6700\u76f4\u63a5\u6536\u76ca&#xff0c;\u662f\u5927\u6a21\u578b\u8bad\u7ec3\u7684batch size\u53ef\u4ee5\u5927\u5e45\u63d0\u5347&#xff0c;\u901a\u4fe1\u4e0d\u518d\u662f\u74f6\u9888&#xff0c;\u96c6\u7fa4\u7684\u5e76\u884c\u6548\u7387\u5927\u5e45\u63d0\u5347\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4e07\u4ebf\u53c2\u6570\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u5927\u6a21\u578b\u8bad\u7ec3&#xff0c;\u5168\u5149\u4e92\u8054\u7684\u5e26\u5bbd\u4f18\u52bf\u662f\u4f20\u7edf\u7535\u4e92\u8054\u65e0\u6cd5\u6bd4\u62df\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:0;margin-right:0\">3.4 \u4f18\u52bf\u4e09&#xff1a;\u96c6\u7fa4\u6574\u4f53TCO\u5927\u5e45\u4e0b\u964d<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:0;margin-right:0;text-align:center\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" height=\"398\" src=\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/20260727044059-6a66e15bd493d.jpg\" width=\"708\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:0;margin-right:0;text-align:center\">\u56fe3&#xff1a;\u4e07\u5361AI\u96c6\u7fa4\u786c\u4ef6\u6210\u672c\u6784\u6210\u5bf9\u6bd4<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:0;margin-right:0\">\u867d\u7136\u5168\u5149\u4e92\u8054\u7684\u5149\u6a21\u5757\u521d\u671f\u6210\u672c\u8f83\u9ad8&#xff0c;\u4f46\u7531\u4e8e\u7701\u53bb\u4e86\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u7535\u4ea4\u6362\u673a\u3001\u51cf\u5c11\u4e86\u5149\u7535\u8f6c\u6362\u8bbe\u5907&#xff0c;\u6574\u4e2a\u96c6\u7fa4\u7684\u4e92\u8054\u786c\u4ef6\u603b\u6210\u672c\u53cd\u800c\u66f4\u4f4e\u3002\u4e07\u5361\u89c4\u6a21\u7684\u96c6\u7fa4&#xff0c;\u5168\u5149\u4e92\u8054\u7684\u786c\u4ef6\u6210\u672c\u6bd4\u4f20\u7edfInfiniBand\u65b9\u6848\u4f4e20%-30%&#xff0c;\u96c6\u7fa4\u89c4\u6a21\u8d8a\u5927&#xff0c;\u6210\u672c\u4f18\u52bf\u8d8a\u660e\u663e\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:0;margin-right:0\">\u529f\u8017\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u4f18\u52bf\u66f4\u52a0\u7a81\u51fa\u3002\u5168\u5149\u4ea4\u6362\u8bbe\u5907\u7684\u529f\u8017\u53ea\u6709\u540c\u89c4\u6a21\u7535\u4ea4\u6362\u673a\u76841\/3\u5de6\u53f3&#xff0c;\u4e07\u5361\u96c6\u7fa4\u7684\u4e92\u8054\u8bbe\u5907\u5e74\u7535\u8d39\u53ef\u4ee5\u8282\u7701\u51e0\u5343\u4e07\u5143\u3002\u52a0\u4e0a\u96c6\u7fa4\u6709\u6548\u7b97\u529b\u63d0\u5347\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u7b97\u529b\u5229\u7528\u7387\u63d0\u5347&#xff0c;\u6574\u4f535\u5e74TCO\u53ef\u4ee5\u964d\u4f4e20%\u4ee5\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:0;margin-right:0\">\u8fd0\u7ef4\u6210\u672c\u4e5f\u4f1a\u5927\u5e45\u4e0b\u964d\u3002\u5168\u5149\u4e92\u8054\u67b6\u6784\u4ece\u4e09\u5c42\u6241\u5e73\u5316\u4e3a\u4e00\u5c42&#xff0c;\u8bbe\u5907\u6570\u91cf\u51cf\u5c1170%\u4ee5\u4e0a&#xff0c;\u6545\u969c\u70b9\u5927\u5e45\u51cf\u5c11&#xff0c;\u8fd0\u7ef4\u590d\u6742\u5ea6\u964d\u4f4e\u3002\u800c\u4e14\u5149\u8bbe\u5907\u7684\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u8fdc\u9ad8\u4e8e\u7535\u8bbe\u5907&#xff0c;\u5e73\u5747\u65e0\u6545\u969c\u65f6\u95f4\u662f\u7535\u8bbe\u5907\u7684\u51e0\u500d&#xff0c;\u8fd0\u7ef4\u5de5\u4f5c\u91cf\u5927\u5e45\u964d\u4f4e\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:0;margin-right:0\">\u56db\u3001\u56fd\u4ea7\u5168\u5149\u4e92\u8054\u65b9\u6848\u7684\u843d\u5730\u73b0\u72b6<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:0;margin-right:0\">4.1 \u534e\u4e3a\u7075\u88622.0&#xff1a;\u5546\u7528\u843d\u5730\u7684\u6807\u6746\u65b9\u6848<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:0;margin-right:0\">\u534e\u4e3a\u57282026 WAIC\u4e0a\u53d1\u5e03\u7684\u7075\u88622.0\u5168\u5149\u4e92\u8054\u65b9\u6848&#xff0c;\u662f\u76ee\u524d\u56fd\u5185\u6700\u6210\u719f\u3001\u5df2\u7ecf\u5b9e\u73b0\u5546\u7528\u843d\u5730\u7684\u5168\u5149\u4e92\u8054\u65b9\u6848\u3002\u7075\u88622.0\u57fa\u4e8eOXC\u5168\u5149\u4ea4\u6362\u6280\u672f&#xff0c;\u5355\u96c6\u7fa4\u53ef\u4ee5\u652f\u63018192\u5f20\u7b97\u529b\u5361\u4e92\u8054&#xff0c;\u5355\u5361\u4e92\u8054\u5e26\u5bbd\u8fbe\u52302TB\/s&#xff0c;\u7aef\u5230\u7aef\u65f6\u5ef63\u03bcs&#xff0c;\u5355\u8df3\u65f6\u5ef6200ns\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:0;margin-right:0\">\u7075\u88622.0\u5df2\u7ecf\u5728\u534e\u4e3a\u6607\u817e950 SuperPoD\u8d85\u8282\u70b9\u4e2d\u89c4\u6a21\u5e94\u7528&#xff0c;1024\u5361\u6807\u51c6\u5355\u5143\u7684\u96c6\u7fa4\u5229\u7528\u7387\u8fbe\u523082%-85%&#xff0c;\u6bd4\u4f20\u7edf\u7535\u4e92\u8054\u65b9\u6848\u7684\u96c6\u7fa4\u5229\u7528\u7387\u9ad830%\u4ee5\u4e0a\u3002\u6839\u636e\u516c\u5f00\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6570\u636e&#xff0c;\u540c\u6837\u8bad\u7ec3\u4e00\u4e2a\u5343\u4ebf\u53c2\u6570\u5927\u6a21\u578b&#xff0c;\u7075\u88622.0\u4e92\u8054\u7684\u6607\u817e950\u96c6\u7fa4&#xff0c;\u8bad\u7ec3\u901f\u5ea6\u6bd4\u540c\u89c4\u6a21\u7684InfiniBand\u4e92\u8054\u65b9\u6848\u5feb25%\u5de6\u53f3\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:0;margin-right:0\">\u9664\u4e86\u6607\u817e\u751f\u6001&#xff0c;\u7075\u88622.0\u4e5f\u5728\u9010\u6b65\u5f00\u653e&#xff0c;\u652f\u6301\u6d77\u5149\u3001\u5bd2\u6b66\u7eaa\u3001\u6c90\u66e6\u7b49\u56fd\u4ea7\u7b97\u529b\u5361&#xff0c;\u63a8\u52a8\u56fd\u4ea7\u7b97\u529b\u751f\u6001\u7684\u7edf\u4e00\u4e92\u8054\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:0;margin-right:0\">4.2 \u5176\u4ed6\u56fd\u4ea7\u65b9\u6848\u7684\u6280\u672f\u8def\u7ebf\u8fdb\u5c55<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:0;margin-right:0\">\u9664\u4e86\u534e\u4e3a&#xff0c;\u4e2d\u5174\u3001\u70fd\u706b\u7b49\u5149\u901a\u4fe1\u5382\u5546\u4e5f\u5728\u5e03\u5c40AI\u96c6\u7fa4\u5168\u5149\u4e92\u8054\u65b9\u6848\u3002\u4e2d\u5174\u7684\u5168\u5149\u4e92\u8054\u65b9\u6848\u57fa\u4e8e\u81ea\u7814\u7684OXC\u8bbe\u5907&#xff0c;\u5df2\u7ecf\u5728\u8fd0\u8425\u5546\u7684\u667a\u7b97\u4e2d\u5fc3\u8bd5\u70b9&#xff0c;\u652f\u6301\u5343\u5361\u89c4\u6a21\u96c6\u7fa4\u4e92\u8054&#xff1b;\u70fd\u706b\u7684\u65b9\u6848\u805a\u7126\u4e8e\u6db2\u51b7\u8d85\u8282\u70b9\u7684\u67dc\u5185\u5168\u5149\u4e92\u8054&#xff0c;\u5df2\u7ecf\u548c\u591a\u5bb6\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5382\u5546\u5c55\u5f00\u5408\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:0;margin-right:0\">\u5149\u6a21\u5757\u5382\u5546\u65b9\u9762&#xff0c;\u4e2d\u9645\u65ed\u521b\u3001\u65b0\u6613\u76db\u7b49\u5df2\u7ecf\u5b9e\u73b0800G\u5149\u6a21\u5757\u7684\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u91cf\u4ea7&#xff0c;1.6T\u5149\u6a21\u5757\u4e5f\u5df2\u7ecf\u8fdb\u5165\u9001\u6837\u9636\u6bb5&#xff0c;\u7845\u5149\u6a21\u5757\u7684\u7814\u53d1\u8fdb\u5ea6\u4e5f\u5728\u52a0\u5feb&#xff0c;\u4e3a\u5168\u5149\u4e92\u8054\u7684\u89c4\u6a21\u5316\u843d\u5730\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u786c\u4ef6\u57fa\u7840\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:0;margin-right:0\">\u6574\u4f53\u6765\u770b&#xff0c;\u56fd\u4ea7\u5168\u5149\u4e92\u8054\u7684\u4ea7\u4e1a\u94fe\u5df2\u7ecf\u57fa\u672c\u6210\u719f&#xff0c;\u4ece\u5149\u82af\u7247\u3001\u5149\u6a21\u5757\u3001OXC\u8bbe\u5907\u5230\u7cfb\u7edf\u96c6\u6210&#xff0c;\u90fd\u6709\u56fd\u4ea7\u5382\u5546\u5e03\u5c40&#xff0c;\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\u5361\u8116\u5b50\u95ee\u9898&#xff0c;\u8fd9\u4e5f\u662f\u56fd\u4ea7\u7b97\u529b\u80fd\u591f\u8d70\u5168\u5149\u4e92\u8054\u8def\u7ebf\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u57fa\u7840\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:0;margin-right:0\">4.3 \u4e0e\u82f1\u4f1f\u8fbeNVLink\/NVSwitch\u7684\u6a2a\u5411\u5bf9\u6bd4<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:0;margin-right:0\">\u82f1\u4f1f\u8fbe\u7684NVLink\/NVSwitch\u65b9\u6848&#xff0c;\u672c\u8d28\u4e0a\u8fd8\u662f\u57fa\u4e8e\u9ad8\u901f\u7535\u4e92\u8054\u7684\u79c1\u6709\u534f\u8bae\u65b9\u6848&#xff0c;\u6700\u5927\u652f\u6301576\u5361\u7684NVL72\u96c6\u7fa4&#xff0c;\u5355\u5361\u4e92\u8054\u5e26\u5bbd900GB\/s&#xff0c;\u7aef\u5230\u7aef\u65f6\u5ef62.5\u03bcs\u3002\u4ece\u6027\u80fd\u53c2\u6570\u6765\u770b&#xff0c;\u5168\u5149\u4e92\u8054\u65b9\u6848\u7684\u5e26\u5bbd\u548c\u6269\u5c55\u6027\u5df2\u7ecf\u8d85\u8fc7NVLink\u65b9\u6848&#xff0c;\u65f6\u5ef6\u57fa\u672c\u5904\u4e8e\u540c\u4e00\u6c34\u5e73\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:0;margin-right:0\">NVLink\u65b9\u6848\u7684\u6700\u5927\u4f18\u52bf\u662f\u751f\u6001\u6210\u719f&#xff0c;CUDA\u8f6f\u4ef6\u6808\u5df2\u7ecf\u505a\u4e86\u6df1\u5ea6\u9002\u914d&#xff0c;\u901a\u4fe1\u6548\u7387\u6781\u9ad8&#xff1b;\u4f46\u7f3a\u70b9\u662f\u5c01\u95ed\u3001\u4e0d\u5f00\u653e&#xff0c;\u53ea\u80fd\u7528\u82f1\u4f1f\u8fbe\u7684\u5361&#xff0c;\u800c\u4e14\u6700\u5927\u96c6\u7fa4\u89c4\u6a21\u53ea\u6709576\u5361&#xff0c;\u4e07\u5361\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u8d85\u8282\u70b9\u9700\u8981\u518d\u7528InfiniBand\u505a\u4e0a\u5c42\u4e92\u8054&#xff0c;\u8fd8\u662f\u4f1a\u6709\u591a\u5c42\u4ea4\u6362\u7684\u65f6\u5ef6\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:0;margin-right:0\">\u5168\u5149\u4e92\u8054\u65b9\u6848\u7684\u4f18\u52bf\u662f\u5f00\u653e\u3001\u901a\u7528&#xff0c;\u53ef\u4ee5\u652f\u6301\u4e0d\u540c\u5382\u5546\u7684\u7b97\u529b\u5361&#xff0c;\u800c\u4e14\u96c6\u7fa4\u6269\u5c55\u6027\u6781\u5f3a&#xff0c;\u5355\u96c6\u7fa4\u53ef\u4ee5\u505a\u5230\u51e0\u4e07\u5361\u751a\u81f3\u5341\u4e07\u5361&#xff0c;\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u591a\u5c42\u7ea7\u8054\u3002\u968f\u7740\u8f6f\u4ef6\u751f\u6001\u7684\u9010\u6b65\u6210\u719f&#xff0c;\u5168\u5149\u4e92\u8054\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u4f18\u52bf\u4f1a\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u660e\u663e\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:0;margin-right:0\">\u4e94\u3001\u5168\u5149\u4e92\u8054\u843d\u5730\u7684\u56db\u5927\u73b0\u5b9e\u5751\u70b9<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:0;margin-right:0\">5.1 \u5149\u6a21\u5757\u6210\u672c\u9ad8&#xff0c;\u521d\u671f\u6295\u5165\u5927<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:0;margin-right:0\">\u5168\u5149\u4e92\u8054\u9700\u8981\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u9ad8\u901f\u5149\u6a21\u5757&#xff0c;800G\u5149\u6a21\u5757\u7684\u5355\u53ea\u4ef7\u683c\u76ee\u524d\u8fd8\u5728\u51e0\u5343\u5143\u7ea7\u522b&#xff0c;1.6T\u5149\u6a21\u5757\u7684\u4ef7\u683c\u66f4\u9ad8&#xff0c;\u4e07\u5361\u96c6\u7fa4\u9700\u8981\u51e0\u4e07\u53ea\u5149\u6a21\u5757&#xff0c;\u521d\u671f\u786c\u4ef6\u6295\u5165\u4e0d\u5c0f\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4e2d\u5c0f\u89c4\u6a21\u7684\u96c6\u7fa4&#xff08;\u5343\u5361\u4ee5\u4e0b&#xff09;&#xff0c;\u5168\u5149\u4e92\u8054\u7684\u6210\u672c\u4f18\u52bf\u5e76\u4e0d\u660e\u663e&#xff0c;\u751a\u81f3\u4f1a\u9ad8\u4e8e\u4f20\u7edf\u7535\u4e92\u8054\u65b9\u6848\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:0;margin-right:0\">\u4e0d\u8fc7\u968f\u7740\u7845\u5149\u6280\u672f\u7684\u6210\u719f\u548c\u89c4\u6a21\u5316\u91cf\u4ea7&#xff0c;\u5149\u6a21\u5757\u7684\u4ef7\u683c\u6b63\u5728\u5feb\u901f\u4e0b\u964d\u3002\u9884\u8ba1\u52302027\u5e74&#xff0c;800G\u5149\u6a21\u5757\u7684\u4ef7\u683c\u4f1a\u964d\u5230\u76ee\u524d\u7684\u4e00\u534a\u5de6\u53f3&#xff0c;1.6T\u5149\u6a21\u5757\u4e5f\u4f1a\u5b9e\u73b0\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u91cf\u4ea7&#xff0c;\u5168\u5149\u4e92\u8054\u7684\u6210\u672c\u4f18\u52bf\u4f1a\u66f4\u52a0\u660e\u663e\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:0;margin-right:0\">5.2 \u8fd0\u7ef4\u590d\u6742\u5ea6\u63d0\u5347&#xff0c;\u6545\u969c\u6392\u67e5\u96be\u5ea6\u5927<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:0;margin-right:0\">\u4f20\u7edf\u7535\u4e92\u8054\u7684\u6545\u969c\u6392\u67e5\u5df2\u7ecf\u6709\u975e\u5e38\u6210\u719f\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u548c\u6d41\u7a0b&#xff0c;\u7f51\u7edc\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u7684\u6280\u80fd\u4e5f\u5f88\u666e\u53ca&#xff1b;\u800c\u5168\u5149\u4e92\u8054\u7684\u6545\u969c\u6392\u67e5\u9700\u8981\u4e13\u95e8\u7684\u5149\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4eea\u5668&#xff0c;\u5bf9\u8fd0\u7ef4\u4eba\u5458\u7684\u5149\u901a\u4fe1\u6280\u672f\u8981\u6c42\u5f88\u9ad8&#xff0c;\u666e\u901a\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u5f88\u96be\u5feb\u901f\u5b9a\u4f4d\u5149\u94fe\u8def\u6545\u969c\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:0;margin-right:0\">\u6bd4\u5982\u5149\u529f\u7387\u5f02\u5e38\u3001\u5149\u7ea4\u5f2f\u6298\u3001\u5149\u6a21\u5757\u6545\u969c\u7b49\u95ee\u9898&#xff0c;\u90fd\u9700\u8981\u4e13\u95e8\u7684\u5149\u529f\u7387\u8ba1\u3001OTDR\u7b49\u8bbe\u5907\u68c0\u6d4b&#xff0c;\u800c\u4e14\u6545\u969c\u5b9a\u4f4d\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u6bd4\u7535\u53e3\u6545\u969c\u957f\u5f88\u591a\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6ca1\u6709\u4e13\u4e1a\u5149\u8fd0\u7ef4\u56e2\u961f\u7684\u4f01\u4e1a&#xff0c;\u5168\u5149\u4e92\u8054\u7684\u8fd0\u7ef4\u538b\u529b\u4f1a\u6bd4\u8f83\u5927\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:0;margin-right:0\">5.3 \u8f6f\u4ef6\u751f\u6001\u9002\u914d\u6210\u672c\u9ad8<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:0;margin-right:0\">\u5168\u5149\u4e92\u8054\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u4f18\u52bf&#xff0c;\u9700\u8981\u4e0a\u5c42\u7684\u901a\u4fe1\u5e93\u3001\u8bad\u7ec3\u6846\u67b6\u505a\u6df1\u5ea6\u9002\u914d\u624d\u80fd\u5b8c\u5168\u53d1\u6325\u51fa\u6765\u3002\u76ee\u524dInfiniBand\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u751f\u6001\u975e\u5e38\u6210\u719f&#xff0c;NCCL\u3001MPI\u7b49\u901a\u4fe1\u5e93\u90fd\u505a\u4e86\u6df1\u5ea6\u4f18\u5316&#xff0c;\u800c\u5168\u5149\u4e92\u8054\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u751f\u6001\u8fd8\u5728\u53d1\u5c55\u9636\u6bb5&#xff0c;\u9700\u8981\u9488\u5bf9\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u786c\u4ef6\u65b9\u6848\u505a\u9002\u914d\u3002<\/p>\n<p 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