{"id":85235,"date":"2026-07-27T07:41:48","date_gmt":"2026-07-26T23:41:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/85235.html"},"modified":"2026-07-27T07:41:48","modified_gmt":"2026-07-26T23:41:48","slug":"%e9%a9%ac%e6%9d%a5%e8%a5%bf%e4%ba%9a%e6%9c%8d%e5%8a%a1%e5%99%a8%e5%bb%b6%e8%bf%9f%e6%80%8e%e4%b9%88%e6%a0%b7%ef%bc%9f%e5%a4%9a%e5%b0%91%e6%89%8d%e7%ae%97%e6%ad%a3%e5%b8%b8","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/85235.html","title":{"rendered":"\u9a6c\u6765\u897f\u4e9a\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5ef6\u8fdf\u600e\u4e48\u6837\uff1f\u591a\u5c11\u624d\u7b97\u6b63\u5e38"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u505a\u6d77\u5916\u4e1a\u52a1\u9009\u670d\u52a1\u5668，\u5ef6\u8fdf\u6570\u5b57\u6bd4\u914d\u7f6e\u6570\u5b57\u66f4\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u4f46\u5e02\u9762\u4e0a\u80fd\u770b\u5230\u7684\u5ef6\u8fdf\u6570\u636e，\u8981\u4e48\u662f\u670d\u52a1\u5546\u81ea\u5df1\u5ba3\u4f20\u7684（\u4e0d\u53ef\u4fe1）\u3001\u8981\u4e48\u662f\u51e0\u5e74\u524d\u7684\u65e7\u6570\u636e（\u65f6\u6548\u6027\u5dee）\u3001\u8981\u4e48\u662f\u5355\u6b21Ping\u622a\u56fe（\u6837\u672c\u4e0d\u591f）\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7528\u6052\u8baf\u79d1\u6280\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u6d4b\u8bd5：\u8fde\u7eedPing\u8db3\u591f\u957f\u7684\u65f6\u95f4，\u8bb0\u5f55\u6296\u52a8\u548c\u4e22\u5305；\u653e\u8fdb\u5168\u7403\u4e3b\u6d41\u6d77\u5916\u673a\u623f\u91cc\u505a\u6a2a\u8bc4；\u518d\u5c1d\u8bd5\u89e3\u91ca\u201c\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6570\u5b57\u201d\u3002\u76ee\u6807\u662f\u7ed9\u4e00\u4efd\u80fd\u62ff\u6765\u5f53\u51b3\u7b56\u4f9d\u636e\u7684\u8bc4\u6d4b\u62a5\u544a，\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u8425\u9500\u7a3f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6d4b\u8bd5\u73af\u5883\u4e0e\u76ee\u6807<\/span><\/span><\/h2>\n

\u786c\u4ef6 & \u7f51\u7edc<\/span><\/span><\/h4>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\n

\u9879<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u914d\u7f6e<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

\n

\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

Windows 10 PC（\u666e\u901a\u529e\u516c\u73af\u5883）<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

\n

\u63a5\u5165\u7f51\u7edc<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u4e2d\u56fd\u7535\u4fe1\u5bb6\u5ead\u5bbd\u5e26（300M\u4e0b\u884c）<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

\n

\u5730\u7406\u4f4d\u7f6e<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u534e\u4e1c\u5730\u533a<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

\n

\u6d4b\u8bd5\u76ee\u6807IP<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

202.73.12.31（\u6052\u8baf\u9a6c\u6765\u897f\u4e9a\u673a\u623f）<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

\n

\u6d4b\u8bd5\u534f\u8bae<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

ICMP Echo<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

\n

\u6570\u636e\u5305\u5927\u5c0f<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

32 \u5b57\u8282<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

\n

\u6d4b\u8bd5\u547d\u4ee4<\/span><\/span><\/h4>\n

C:\\\\Users\\\\admin> ping 202.73.12.31 -t<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u4f7f\u7528Windows\u539f\u751fping\u5de5\u5177，\u52a0 -t \u53c2\u6570\u5b9e\u73b0\u6301\u7eed\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3002\u540e\u7eed\u4e5f\u7528\u4e86tracert\u8ffd\u8e2a\u8def\u7531\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7b2c\u4e00\u8f6e：\u8fde\u7eedPing，\u770b\u57fa\u7840\u5ef6\u8fdf<\/span><\/span><\/h2>\n

\u542f\u52a8\u540e\u7acb\u523b\u8fdb\u5165\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u524d25\u4e2a\u5305\u7684\u539f\u59cb\u8bb0\u5f55\u5982\u4e0b：<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\n

#<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u5b57\u8282<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u5ef6\u8fdf(ms)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

TTL<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u72b6\u6001<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

\n

1<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

32<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

58<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

51<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u2713<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

\n

2<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

32<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

58<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

51<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u2713<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

\n

3<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

32<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

63<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

51<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u2713<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

\n

4<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

32<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

66<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

51<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u2713<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

\n

5<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

32<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

58<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

51<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u2713<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

\n

6<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

32<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

58<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

51<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u2713<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

\n

7<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

32<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

66<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

51<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u2713<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

\n

8<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

32<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

58<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

51<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u2713<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

\n

9<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u2014<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u8bf7\u6c42\u8d85\u65f6<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u2014<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u2717<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

\n

10<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

32<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

60<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

51<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u2713<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

\n

11<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

32<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

58<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

51<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u2713<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

\n

12<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

32<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

57<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

51<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u2713<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

\n

13<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

32<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

58<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

51<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

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\u2713<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

\n

14<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

32<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

58<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

51<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u2713<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

\n

15<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

32<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

58<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

51<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u2713<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

\n

16<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

32<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

57<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

51<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u2713<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

\n

17<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

32<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

58<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

51<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u2713<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

\n

18<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

32<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

58<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

51<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u2713<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

\n

19<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

32<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

66<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

51<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u2713<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

\n

20<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

32<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

62<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

51<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u2713<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

\n

21-25<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

32<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

58<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

51<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u2713<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

\n

\u6570\u636e\u6c47\u603b<\/span><\/span><\/h4>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\n

\u6307\u6807<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u6570\u503c<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

\n

\u5e73\u5747\u5ef6\u8fdf<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

59.7 ms<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

\n

\u6700\u5c0f\u5ef6\u8fdf<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

57 ms<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

\n

\u6700\u5927\u5ef6\u8fdf<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

66 ms<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

\n

\u5ef6\u8fdf\u6296\u52a8 jitter<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u7ea6 3-9 ms<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

\n

\u4e22\u5305\u7387<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

1\/25 \u2248 4%（\u77ed\u65f6\u6837\u672c，\u957f\u65f6\u95f4\u7edf\u8ba1 < 1%）<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

\n

TTL<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u7a33\u5b9a 51<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

\n

\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u7b49\u7ea7<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u4f18\u79c0<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

\n

\u4e2d\u95f4\u63d2\u66f2：\u90a3\u4e2a\u201c\u8bf7\u6c42\u8d85\u65f6\u201d\u662f\u600e\u4e48\u56de\u4e8b<\/span><\/span><\/h2>\n

\u6d4b\u5230\u7b2c9\u4e2a\u5305，\u51fa\u73b0\u4e86\u4e00\u6b21\u201c\u8bf7\u6c42\u8d85\u65f6\u201d，\u540e\u9762\u53c8\u6062\u590d\u6b63\u5e38\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u5355\u6b21\u6545\u969c\u8fd8\u662f\u5e38\u6001？\u6211\u51b3\u5b9a\u5355\u72ec\u7814\u7a76\u4e00\u4e0b\u8fd9\u4ef6\u4e8b，\u56e0\u4e3a\u5f88\u591a\u7528\u6237\u770b\u5230\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7ed3\u679c\u5c31\u4f1a\u7acb\u523b\u5426\u5b9a\u4e00\u53f0\u670d\u52a1\u5668，\u4f46\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u8fd9\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u8bef\u5224\u3002<\/p>\n

\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u6709\u51e0\u79cd\u2014\u2014<\/p>\n

\u7b2c\u4e00\u79cd，ICMP\u9650\u901f\u3002\u5f88\u591a\u673a\u623f\u548c\u8def\u7531\u5668\u4f1a\u5bf9ICMP\u5305\u505a\u9650\u901f\u4fdd\u62a4，\u9632\u6b62\u6ee5\u7528\u3002\u5f53\u4f60\u8fde\u7eed\u9ad8\u9891Ping\u65f6，\u5076\u5c14\u4f1a\u88ab\u4e22\u4e00\u4e2a\u5305\u3002\u8fd9\u4e0d\u4ee3\u8868\u7ebf\u8def\u6709\u95ee\u9898，\u53ea\u662f\u534f\u8bae\u5c42\u7684\u4fdd\u62a4\u673a\u5236\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7b2c\u4e8c\u79cd，\u77ac\u65f6\u8def\u7531\u5207\u6362\u3002BGP\u8def\u7531\u8868\u4f1a\u5728\u80cc\u540e\u52a8\u6001\u8c03\u6574，\u5207\u6362\u77ac\u95f4\u53ef\u80fd\u4e22\u5931\u4e2a\u522b\u5305\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7b2c\u4e09\u79cd，\u9632\u706b\u5899\u7b56\u7565\u3002\u673a\u623f\u5165\u53e3\u7684\u9632\u706b\u5899\u53ef\u80fd\u5bf9\u7a81\u53d1\u6d41\u91cf\u6709\u9608\u503c，\u8d85\u8fc7\u4f1a\u4e34\u65f6\u62e6\u622a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7b2c\u56db\u79cd，\u672c\u5730\u7f51\u7edc\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u5bb6\u5ead\u5bbd\u5e26\u672c\u8eab\u7684\u77ac\u65f6\u6296\u52a8\u3002<\/p>\n

\u600e\u4e48\u5224\u65ad\u662f\u54ea\u79cd？\u65b9\u6cd5\u662f\u5ef6\u957f\u6d4b\u8bd5\u65f6\u95f4\u3001\u7edf\u8ba1\u957f\u671f\u4e22\u5305\u7387\u3002\u6211\u540e\u6765\u53c8\u8dd1\u4e86\u4e00\u8f6e5\u5206\u949f\u7684\u6d4b\u8bd5，\u603b\u5171\u53d1\u5305\u7ea6300\u4e2a，\u53ea\u51fa\u73b02\u6b21\u8d85\u65f6，\u957f\u671f\u4e22\u5305\u7387\u4e0d\u52300.7%\u2014\u2014\u5c5e\u4e8e\u5b8c\u5168\u6b63\u5e38\u8303\u56f4\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8bc4\u6d4b\u65f6\u7684\u5224\u65ad\u539f\u5219： <\/span>\u77ed\u65f6\u95f4\u5185\u5076\u53d11-2\u6b21\u8d85\u65f6\u4e0d\u80fd\u5b9a\u6027\u7ebf\u8def\u8d28\u91cf，\u5173\u952e\u770b\u957f\u671f\u7edf\u8ba1\u3002\u4e22\u5305\u7387< 1%\u4e3a\u4f18\u79c0，1-3%\u4e3a\u826f\u597d，\u8d85\u8fc75%\u624d\u9700\u8981\u8b66\u60d5\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u7b2c\u4e8c\u8f6e：\u6362\u4e2a\u65f6\u6bb5\u518d\u6d4b<\/span><\/span><\/h2>\n

\u7b2c\u4e00\u8f6e\u662f\u5de5\u4f5c\u65e5\u4e0b\u5348（\u7ea614:30），\u5c5e\u4e8e\u7ebf\u8def\u975e\u9ad8\u5cf0\u671f\u3002\u6211\u53c8\u5728\u4ee5\u4e0b\u65f6\u6bb5\u5404\u8dd1\u4e86\u4e00\u8f6e：<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\n

\u6d4b\u8bd5\u65f6\u6bb5<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u5e73\u5747\u5ef6\u8fdf<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u6700\u5927\u5ef6\u8fdf<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u4e22\u5305\u7387<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u8bc4\u7ea7<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

\n

\u5de5\u4f5c\u65e5\u4e0a\u5348 09:30<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

58.4 ms<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

63 ms<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

0%<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u4f18\u79c0<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

\n

\u5de5\u4f5c\u65e5\u4e0b\u5348 14:30<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

59.7 ms<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

66 ms<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

4% (\u77ed\u65f6)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u4f18\u79c0<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

\n

\u5de5\u4f5c\u65e5\u665a\u9ad8\u5cf0 21:30<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

62.1 ms<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

78 ms<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

0.5%<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u826f\u597d<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

\n

\u51cc\u6668 02:30<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

57.2 ms<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

60 ms<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

0%<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u4f18\u79c0<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

\n

\u89c2\u5bdf\u5230\u7684\u89c4\u5f8b\u2014\u2014\u665a\u9ad8\u5cf0\u4f1a\u67093-5ms\u7684\u5ef6\u8fdf\u62ac\u5347\u548c\u5c11\u91cf\u4e22\u5305；\u51cc\u6668\u7ebf\u8def\u6700\u5e72\u51c0；\u4e0a\u5348\u548c\u4e0b\u5348\u57fa\u672c\u65e0\u5dee\u5f02\u3002\u6574\u4f53\u6ce2\u52a8\u5728\u5408\u7406\u8303\u56f4\u5185，\u6ca1\u6709\u51fa\u73b0\u201c\u665a\u4e0a\u5b8c\u5168\u65e0\u6cd5\u4f7f\u7528\u201d\u7684\u6781\u7aef\u60c5\u51b5\u3002<\/p>\n

\u628a\u6570\u636e\u6254\u8fdb\u5168\u7403\u6d77\u5916\u673a\u623f\u91cc\u6a2a\u8bc4<\/span><\/span><\/h2>\n

\u5355\u72ec\u770b58ms\u6ca1\u6709\u611f\u89c9，\u628a\u5b83\u653e\u8fdb\u540c\u65f6\u6bb5\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u6d77\u5916\u8282\u70b9\u91cc\u5bf9\u6bd4\u2014\u2014<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\n

\u673a\u623f\u4f4d\u7f6e<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u5e73\u5747\u5ef6\u8fdf<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u4e22\u5305\u7387<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u4ef7\u683c\u6c34\u5e73<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

\n

\u9999\u6e2f (CN2)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

42 ms<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u4f18\u79c0<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

0%<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u9ad8<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

\n

\u9a6c\u6765\u897f\u4e9a (CN2)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

59 ms<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u4f18\u79c0<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

0.7%<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u4e2d<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

\n

\u65b0\u52a0\u5761<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

82 ms<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u826f\u597d<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

1.2%<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u4e2d\u9ad8<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

\n

\u65e5\u672c\u4e1c\u4eac<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

89 ms<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u826f\u597d<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

0.8%<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u4e2d<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

\n

\u7f8e\u56fd\u897f\u6d77\u5cb8<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

164 ms<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u826f\u597d<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

1.5%<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u4f4e<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

\n

\u7f8e\u56fd\u4e1c\u6d77\u5cb8<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

228 ms<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u826f\u597d<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

3.2%<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u4f4e<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

\n

\u5fb7\u56fd\u6cd5\u5170\u514b\u798f<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

187 ms<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u826f\u597d<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

2.0%<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u4e2d<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

\n

\u628a\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8868\u653e\u8fdb\u6563\u70b9\u56fe\u601d\u7ef4\u53bb\u770b：<\/p>\n

    \n
  • \u5ef6\u8fdf\u7ef4\u5ea6，\u9a6c\u6765\u897f\u4e9a\u4ec5\u6b21\u4e8e\u9999\u6e2f，\u660e\u663e\u4f18\u4e8e\u65b0\u52a0\u5761<\/li>\n
  • \u4ef7\u683c\u7ef4\u5ea6，\u9a6c\u6765\u897f\u4e9a\u5904\u5728\u6027\u4ef7\u6bd4\u751c\u871c\u70b9<\/li>\n
  • \u7efc\u5408\u6027\u4ef7\u6bd4，\u9a6c\u6765\u897f\u4e9a (CN2) \u5728\u201c\u9762\u5411\u4e2d\u56fd\u5927\u9646 + \u4e1c\u5357\u4e9a\u201d\u573a\u666f\u4e0b\u662f\u6700\u5f3a\u5019\u9009<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

    \u5982\u679c\u53ea\u770b\u201c\u5ef6\u8fdf\u6700\u4f4e\u201d，\u9999\u6e2f\u5f53\u7136\u8d62；\u5982\u679c\u53ea\u770b\u201c\u4ef7\u683c\u6700\u4f4e\u201d，\u7f8e\u4e1c\u8d62\u3002\u4f46\u7efc\u5408\u201c\u5ef6\u8fdf + \u4ef7\u683c + \u533a\u57df\u8986\u76d6\u201d，\u9a6c\u6765\u897f\u4e9a\u662f\u5c11\u89c1\u7684\u5168\u9762\u5747\u8861\u9009\u9879\u3002<\/p>\n

    \u9006\u5411\u5206\u89e3：\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f59ms？<\/span><\/span><\/h2>\n

    \u505a\u8bc4\u6d4b\u4e0d\u80fd\u53ea\u7ed9\u6570\u5b57，\u8981\u89e3\u91ca\u6570\u5b57\u7684\u6210\u56e0\u300259ms\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6570\u5b57，\u53ef\u4ee5\u62c6\u89e3\u6210\u51e0\u4e2a\u90e8\u5206\u2014\u2014<\/p>\n

    \u7269\u7406\u8ddd\u79bb\u51b3\u5b9a\u7684\u4e0b\u9650<\/span><\/span><\/h4>\n

    \u4ece\u534e\u4e1c（\u4e0a\u6d77）\u5230\u5409\u9686\u5761\u7684\u76f4\u7ebf\u8ddd\u79bb\u7ea63900\u516c\u91cc\u3002\u5149\u5728\u5149\u7ea4\u4e2d\u7684\u4f20\u8f93\u901f\u5ea6\u7ea6\u4e3a\u5149\u901f\u76842\/3（\u537320\u4e07km\/s）\u3002\u7406\u8bba\u5355\u7a0b\u5ef6\u8fdf = 3900 \/ 200000 = 19.5 ms，\u5f80\u8fd4\u5c31\u662f39ms\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u7269\u7406\u6781\u9650\u3002<\/p>\n

    \u8def\u7531\u8df3\u6570\u548c\u4e2d\u95f4\u8282\u70b9\u5904\u7406<\/span><\/span><\/h4>\n

    Ping\u7684TTL\u663e\u793a\u4e3a51，\u521d\u59cbTTL\u4e00\u822c\u662f64，\u610f\u5473\u7740\u7ecf\u8fc7\u4e8613\u8df3\u3002\u6bcf\u4e00\u8df3\u8def\u7531\u5668\u90fd\u6709\u5fae\u5c0f\u7684\u5904\u7406\u65f6\u5ef6（\u901a\u5e38< 1ms），13\u8df3\u7d2f\u8ba1\u7ea65-10ms\u3002<\/p>\n

    CN2\u4e13\u7ebf vs \u666e\u901a\u516c\u7f51<\/span><\/span><\/h4>\n

    \u5982\u679c\u8d70\u666e\u901a\u56fd\u9645\u516c\u7f51，\u76f8\u540c\u7269\u7406\u8ddd\u79bb\u7684\u5ef6\u8fdf\u4f1a\u88ab\u8def\u7531\u7b56\u7565\u653e\u5927\u5230120-180ms\u3002CN2\u4e13\u7ebf\u76f4\u63a5\u5728\u7535\u4fe1\u9aa8\u5e72\u7f51\u5185\u90e8\u4f20\u8f93，\u7701\u53bb\u4e86\u591a\u6b21\u8de8\u7f51\u4ea4\u6362\u7684\u5f00\u9500，\u8fd9\u90e8\u5206\u80fd\u7701\u6389\u5927\u7ea660-100ms\u3002<\/p>\n

    \u628a\u4e0a\u9762\u4e09\u90e8\u5206\u52a0\u8d77\u6765\u2014\u2014<\/p>\n

    \u7269\u7406\u6781\u9650 39ms + \u8def\u7531\u5904\u7406 5-10ms + \u8de8\u7f51\u5f00\u9500 10-20ms（CN2\u4f18\u5316\u540e） + \u7cfb\u7edf\/\u63a5\u5165\u6296\u52a8 5ms \u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500 \u2248 60ms<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

    \u5b9e\u6d4b59ms\u51e0\u4e4e\u5b8c\u7f8e\u543b\u5408\u7406\u8bba\u8ba1\u7b97\u3002\u8fd9\u4e5f\u53cd\u8fc7\u6765\u8bc1\u660e\u4e86\u201cCN2\u7ebf\u8def\u201d\u4e0d\u662f\u8425\u9500\u8bdd\u672f，\u662f\u771f\u5b9e\u7684\u7269\u7406\u4f18\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n

    \u5f71\u54cd\u5ef6\u8fdf\u7684\u51e0\u4e2a\u53d8\u91cf\u6211\u90fd\u8bd5\u8fc7<\/span><\/span><\/h2>\n

    \u4e0d\u540c\u8fd0\u8425\u5546\u5bf9\u6bd4<\/span><\/span><\/h4>\n

    \u7528\u540c\u4e00\u53f0\u673a\u5668，\u5206\u522b\u4ece\u7535\u4fe1\u3001\u8054\u901a\u3001\u79fb\u52a8\u6d4b\u8bd5\u540c\u4e00\u4e2aIP\u2014\u2014<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
    \n

    \u8fd0\u8425\u5546<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

    		\n

    \u5e73\u5747\u5ef6\u8fdf<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

    		\n

    \u6ce2\u52a8<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

    		\n

    \u5907\u6ce8<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

    \n

    \u4e2d\u56fd\u7535\u4fe1<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

    		\n

    59 ms<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

    		\n

    \u7a33\u5b9a<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

    		\n

    \u8d70CN2，\u6700\u4f18<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

    \n

    \u4e2d\u56fd\u8054\u901a<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

    		\n

    73 ms<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

    		\n

    \u7565\u6709\u6ce2\u52a8<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

    		\n

    \u8d70\u56fd\u9645\u516c\u7f51<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

    \n

    \u4e2d\u56fd\u79fb\u52a8<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

    		\n

    81 ms<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

    		\n

    \u6ce2\u52a8\u8f83\u5927<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

    		\n

    \u90e8\u5206\u65f6\u6bb5\u7ed5\u8def<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

    \n

    \u7ed3\u8bba\u662f，\u7535\u4fe1\u7528\u6237\u8bbf\u95ee\u4f53\u9a8c\u6700\u4f73；\u5982\u679c\u4e1a\u52a1\u7528\u6237\u4e2d\u8054\u901a\/\u79fb\u52a8\u5360\u6bd4\u9ad8，\u5efa\u8bae\u989d\u5916\u6d4b\u8bd5\u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\u8fd0\u8425\u5546\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u5ef6\u8fdf\u3002<\/p>\n

    \u4e0d\u540c\u5730\u533a\u5bf9\u6bd4<\/span><\/span><\/h4>\n

    \u627e\u4e86\u4e0d\u540c\u7701\u4efd\u7684\u670b\u53cb\u5e2e\u5fd9\u5404\u8dd1\u4e86\u4e00\u6b21\u2014\u2014<\/p>\n

      \n
    • \u534e\u5357（\u5e7f\u5dde）：\u7535\u4fe154 ms \/ \u8054\u901a68 ms<\/li>\n
    • \u534e\u4e1c（\u4e0a\u6d77）：\u7535\u4fe159 ms \/ \u8054\u901a73 ms<\/li>\n
    • \u534e\u5317（\u5317\u4eac）：\u7535\u4fe168 ms \/ \u8054\u901a76 ms<\/li>\n
    • \u897f\u90e8（\u6210\u90fd）：\u7535\u4fe175 ms \/ \u8054\u901a88 ms<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

      \u5730\u7406\u8ddd\u79bb\u5bf9\u5ef6\u8fdf\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u662f\u7ebf\u6027\u7684，\u8d8a\u9760\u5357\u8d8a\u5feb\u3002<\/p>\n

      \u600e\u4e48\u628a\u5ef6\u8fdf\u518d\u538b\u4f4e\u4e00\u70b9<\/span><\/span><\/h2>\n

      \u5982\u679c\u4f60\u5df2\u7ecf\u9009\u5b9a\u4e86\u9a6c\u6765\u897f\u4e9a\u670d\u52a1\u5668，\u4f46\u5b9e\u9645\u4e1a\u52a1\u91cc\u8fd8\u60f3\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u964d\u4f4e\u5ef6\u8fdf，\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bd5\u8bd5\u8fd9\u51e0\u4e2a\u65b9\u5411\u2014\u2014<\/p>\n

      CDN\u52a0\u901f\u9759\u6001\u8d44\u6e90<\/span><\/span><\/h4>\n

      \u628a\u56fe\u7247\u3001CSS\u3001JS\u3001\u89c6\u9891\u6258\u7ba1\u5230CDN，\u7528\u6237\u4ece\u6700\u8fd1\u7684CDN\u8282\u70b9\u53d6，\u80fd\u8ba9\u9996\u5c4f\u611f\u77e5\u5ef6\u8fdf\u964d\u523010ms\u4ee5\u5185，\u800c\u4e0d\u7528\u7b49\u6570\u636e\u4ece\u9a6c\u6765\u897f\u4e9a\u56de\u6765\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6536\u76ca\u6700\u5927\u3001\u6539\u9020\u6210\u672c\u6700\u4f4e\u3002<\/p>\n

      \u542f\u7528HTTP\/2 \u6216 HTTP\/3<\/span><\/span><\/h4>\n

      HTTP\/2\u51cf\u5c11\u63e1\u624b\u6b21\u6570；HTTP\/3\u57fa\u4e8eUDP，\u5bf9\u5f31\u7f51\u7edc\u73af\u5883\u7684\u4f18\u5316\u66f4\u660e\u663e\u3002\u5728Nginx\u91cc\u52a0\u51e0\u884c\u914d\u7f6e\u5c31\u80fd\u542f\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n

      # Nginx \u542f\u7528HTTP\/2\u793a\u4f8b listen 443 ssl http2; # \u542f\u7528Brotli\u538b\u7f29 brotli on; brotli_comp_level 6;<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

      \u8c03\u6574TCP\u62e5\u585e\u63a7\u5236\u7b97\u6cd5<\/span><\/span><\/h4>\n

      Linux 4.9+\u652f\u6301BBR\u7b97\u6cd5，\u5bf9\u957f\u8ddd\u79bb\u4f20\u8f93\u7684\u541e\u5410\u91cf\u63d0\u5347\u660e\u663e，\u5bf9\u5ef6\u8fdf\u654f\u611f\u578b\u4e1a\u52a1\u5c24\u5176\u6709\u6548\u3002<\/p>\n

      # \u542f\u7528BBR（root\u6743\u9650） echo "net.core.default_qdisc=fq" >> \/etc\/sysctl.conf echo "net.ipv4.tcp_congestion_control=bbr" >> \/etc\/sysctl.conf sysctl -p<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

      \u6570\u636e\u5e93\u4e0e\u7f13\u5b58\u4f18\u5316<\/span><\/span><\/h4>\n

      \u5e94\u7528\u5c42\u5ef6\u8fdf\u5f88\u591a\u65f6\u5019\u4e0d\u5728\u7f51\u7edc，\u5728\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u3002\u5efa\u8bae\u52a0Redis\u7f13\u5b58\u9ad8\u9891\u67e5\u8be2，\u7ed9\u6162SQL\u52a0\u7d22\u5f15，\u4e3b\u4ece\u8bfb\u5199\u5206\u79bb\u3002\u6052\u8baf\u7684SAS3 SSD\u786c\u76d8\u670950000 IOPS，\u610f\u5473\u7740\u4f60\u4e0d\u592a\u9700\u8981\u62c5\u5fc3\u78c1\u76d8\u6210\u4e3a\u74f6\u9888\u3002<\/p>\n

      \u5982\u679c\u4f60\u60f3\u81ea\u5df1\u6d4b，\u590d\u5236\u8fd9\u5957\u65b9\u6cd5<\/span><\/span><\/h2>\n

      \u6d4b\u8bd5\u65b9\u6cd5\u672c\u8eab\u6ca1\u4ec0\u4e48\u795e\u79d8，\u4e0b\u9762\u8fd9\u5957\u6b65\u9aa4\u7167\u642c\u5373\u53ef\u2014\u2014<\/p>\n

      \u7b2c\u4e00\u6b65：\u62ff\u5230\u6d4b\u8bd5IP<\/span><\/span><\/h4>\n

      \u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b65：\u505a\u6301\u7eedPing<\/span><\/span><\/h4>\n

      # Windows ping 103.112.31.1 -t # Linux\/Mac ping 103.112.31.1 # \u9650\u5b9a\u6b21\u6570（\u63a8\u8350100-300\u6b21\u6837\u672c） ping 103.112.31.1 -n 200 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0# Windows ping -c 200 103.112.31.1 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0# Linux\/Mac<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

      \u7b2c\u4e09\u6b65：\u5206\u65f6\u6bb5\u6d4b\u8bd5<\/span><\/span><\/h4>\n

      \u81f3\u5c11\u8dd1\u65e99\u70b9\u3001\u534814\u70b9\u3001\u665a21\u70b9\u3001\u51cc\u66682\u70b9\u56db\u4e2a\u65f6\u6bb5\u3002\u6bcf\u6bb55\u5206\u949f\u4ee5\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n

      \u7b2c\u56db\u6b65：\u67e5\u770b\u8def\u7531<\/span><\/span><\/h4>\n

      tracert 103.112.31.1 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0# Windows traceroute 103.112.31.1 \u00a0# Linux\/Mac<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

      \u89c2\u5bdf\u8df3\u6570\u548c\u4e2d\u95f4\u8282\u70b9\u3002CN2\u7ebf\u8def\u4f1a\u7ecf\u8fc7 \u201ccn2.cnix.com.cn\u201d \u6216 \u201c202.97.x.x\u201d \u6bb5\u7684\u7535\u4fe1\u8282\u70b9\u3002<\/p>\n

      \u7b2c\u4e94\u6b65：\u591a\u8282\u70b9\u6d4b\u8bd5<\/span><\/span><\/h4>\n

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