{"id":85038,"date":"2026-07-26T22:56:48","date_gmt":"2026-07-26T14:56:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/85038.html"},"modified":"2026-07-26T22:56:48","modified_gmt":"2026-07-26T14:56:48","slug":"java-%e7%bd%91%e7%bb%9c%e7%bc%96%e7%a8%8b%e5%85%a8%e5%a5%97%e6%95%99%e7%a8%8b%ef%bc%9audp-tcp-socket-%e9%80%9a%e4%bf%a1%e3%80%81%e4%b8%89%e6%ac%a1%e6%8f%a1%e6%89%8b%e5%9b%9b%e6%ac%a1%e6%8c%a5%e6%89%8b","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/85038.html","title":{"rendered":"Java \u7f51\u7edc\u7f16\u7a0b\u5168\u5957\u6559\u7a0b\uff1aUDP\/TCP Socket \u901a\u4fe1\u3001\u4e09\u6b21\u63e1\u624b\u56db\u6b21\u6325\u624b\u3001\u534f\u8bae\u5206\u5c42\u5168\u68b3\u7406"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u4e00\u3001\u7f51\u7edc\u7f16\u7a0b\u57fa\u7840\u6982\u8ff0<\/h3>\n

1. \u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u7f51\u7edc\u7f16\u7a0b<\/h4>\n

\u5728\u7f51\u7edc\u901a\u4fe1\u534f\u8bae\u4e0b，\u4e0d\u540c\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u4e0a\u8fd0\u884c\u7684\u7a0b\u5e8f\u8fdb\u884c\u6570\u636e\u4f20\u8f93，\u5c31\u662f\u7f51\u7edc\u7f16\u7a0b\u3002Java \u901a\u8fc7java.net\u5305\u4e0b\u7684 API \u5b9e\u73b0\u7f51\u7edc\u901a\u4fe1，\u5e38\u89c1\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f：\u5373\u65f6\u901a\u4fe1\u3001\u7f51\u6e38\u3001\u90ae\u4ef6\u3001\u6587\u4ef6\u4f20\u8f93\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n

2. \u4e24\u79cd\u4e3b\u6d41\u8f6f\u4ef6\u67b6\u6784<\/h4>\n\n\u67b6\u6784\u5168\u79f0\u7279\u70b9<\/tr>\n\n\n\n
C\/S \u67b6\u6784<\/td>\nClient\/Server \u5ba2\u6237\u7aef \/ \u670d\u52a1\u5668<\/td>\n\u7528\u6237\u9700\u5b89\u88c5\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef，\u4f53\u9a8c\u5b9a\u5236\u5316\u5f3a，\u5f00\u53d1\u7ef4\u62a4\u6210\u672c\u9ad8<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
B\/S \u67b6\u6784<\/td>\nBrowser\/Server \u6d4f\u89c8\u5668 \/ \u670d\u52a1\u5668<\/td>\n\u65e0\u9700\u5b89\u88c5\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef，\u901a\u8fc7\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u8bbf\u95ee，\u7ef4\u62a4\u6210\u672c\u4f4e，\u4f53\u9a8c\u53d7\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u9650\u5236<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

\u4e8c\u3001\u7f51\u7edc\u7f16\u7a0b\u4e09\u8981\u7d20（\u6838\u5fc3\u57fa\u7840）<\/h3>\n

\u6570\u636e\u5728\u7f51\u7edc\u4e2d\u7cbe\u51c6\u4f20\u8f93，\u5fc5\u987b\u6ee1\u8db3\u4e09\u4e2a\u6838\u5fc3\u6761\u4ef6：IP \u5730\u5740\u3001\u7aef\u53e3\u53f7\u3001\u901a\u4fe1\u534f\u8bae\u3002<\/p>\n

1. IP \u5730\u5740：\u8bbe\u5907\u5728\u7f51\u7edc\u4e2d\u7684\u552f\u4e00\u6807\u8bc6<\/h4>\n

IPv4 \u4e0e IPv6<\/h5>\n
    \n
  • IPv4：32 \u4f4d\u5730\u5740，\u603b\u6570\u7ea6 42 \u4ebf，\u76ee\u524d\u5df2\u8017\u5c3d；\u901a\u8fc7\u5c40\u57df\u7f51 IP \u590d\u7528\u7f13\u89e3\u5730\u5740\u4e0d\u8db3<\/li>\n
  • IPv6：128 \u4f4d\u5730\u5740，\u603b\u6570 2^128，\u5f7b\u5e95\u89e3\u51b3\u5730\u5740\u4e0d\u8db3\u95ee\u9898<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
    \u7279\u6b8a IP \u4e0e\u5e38\u7528\u547d\u4ee4<\/h5>\n
      \n
    • \u672c\u673a\u56de\u73af\u5730\u5740：127.0.0.1 \/ localhost，\u6c38\u8fdc\u6307\u5411\u5f53\u524d\u8bbe\u5907\u672c\u673a<\/li>\n
    • CMD \u5e38\u7528\u547d\u4ee4：\n
        \n
      • ipconfig：\u67e5\u770b\u672c\u673a IP \u5730\u5740<\/li>\n
      • ping IP：\u68c0\u67e5\u4e0e\u76ee\u6807\u5730\u5740\u7f51\u7edc\u662f\u5426\u8fde\u901a<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
        Java IP \u64cd\u4f5c\u7c7b：InetAddress<\/h5>\n

        \/\/ \u83b7\u53d6\u672c\u673aIP\u5bf9\u8c61
        \nInetAddress address = InetAddress.getByName("DESKTOP-5033SAM");
        \n\/\/ \u83b7\u53d6\u4e3b\u673a\u540d
        \nString name = address.getHostName();
        \n\/\/ \u83b7\u53d6IP\u5730\u5740\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32
        \nString ip = address.getHostAddress();<\/p>\n

        2. \u7aef\u53e3\u53f7：\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5728\u8bbe\u5907\u4e2d\u7684\u552f\u4e00\u6807\u8bc6<\/h4>\n
          \n
        • \u53d6\u503c\u8303\u56f4：0~65535（\u4e24\u4e2a\u5b57\u8282\u8868\u793a\u7684\u6574\u6570）<\/li>\n
        • 0~1023：\u9884\u7559\u7ed9\u77e5\u540d\u7f51\u7edc\u670d\u52a1（\u5982 HTTP 80\u3001HTTPS 443）<\/li>\n
        • \u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u7a0b\u5e8f\u63a8\u8350\u4f7f\u7528 1024 \u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u7aef\u53e3<\/li>\n
        • \u6838\u5fc3\u89c4\u5219：\u4e00\u4e2a\u7aef\u53e3\u540c\u4e00\u65f6\u95f4\u53ea\u80fd\u88ab\u4e00\u4e2a\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5360\u7528<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

          3. \u901a\u4fe1\u534f\u8bae：\u6570\u636e\u4f20\u8f93\u7684\u89c4\u5219<\/h4>\n

          OSI \u4e03\u5c42\u6a21\u578b vs TCP\/IP \u56db\u5c42\u6a21\u578b<\/h5>\n\nOSI \u4e03\u5c42\u53c2\u8003\u6a21\u578bTCP\/IP \u56db\u5c42\u6a21\u578b\u5e38\u89c1\u534f\u8bae\u5f00\u53d1\u5173\u6ce8\u5c42<\/tr>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
          \u5e94\u7528\u5c42<\/td>\n\u5e94\u7528\u5c42<\/td>\nHTTP\u3001FTP\u3001DNS<\/td>\n\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5458\u4e3b\u8981\u5173\u6ce8<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
          \u8868\u793a\u5c42<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
          \u4f1a\u8bdd\u5c42<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
          \u4f20\u8f93\u5c42<\/td>\n\u4f20\u8f93\u5c42<\/td>\nTCP\u3001UDP<\/td>\n\u9009\u62e9\u4f20\u8f93\u534f\u8bae<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
          \u7f51\u7edc\u5c42<\/td>\n\u7f51\u7edc\u5c42<\/td>\nIP\u3001ICMP\u3001ARP<\/td>\n\u5c01\u88c5 IP \u5730\u5740<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
          \u6570\u636e\u94fe\u8def\u5c42<\/td>\n\u7269\u7406 + \u6570\u636e\u94fe\u8def\u5c42<\/td>\n\u786c\u4ef6\u8bbe\u5907<\/td>\n\u8f6c\u6210\u4e8c\u8fdb\u5236\u4f20\u8f93<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
          \u7269\u7406\u5c42<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

          \u4e09\u3001UDP \u901a\u4fe1\u7f16\u7a0b<\/h3>\n

          1. UDP \u534f\u8bae\u6838\u5fc3\u7279\u70b9<\/h4>\n
            \n
          • \u65e0\u8fde\u63a5：\u53d1\u9001\u524d\u4e0d\u5efa\u7acb\u8fde\u63a5，\u76f4\u63a5\u53d1\u6570\u636e\u5305<\/li>\n
          • \u4e0d\u53ef\u9760：\u4e0d\u4fdd\u8bc1\u6570\u636e\u4e00\u5b9a\u9001\u8fbe，\u4e22\u5305\u4e0d\u91cd\u4f20<\/li>\n
          • \u901f\u5ea6\u5feb\u3001\u5f00\u9500\u5c0f：\u9002\u5408\u76f4\u64ad\u3001\u5728\u7ebf\u89c6\u9891\u3001\u8bed\u97f3\u901a\u8bdd\u7b49\u5bf9\u5b9e\u65f6\u6027\u8981\u6c42\u9ad8\u7684\u573a\u666f<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

            2. UDP \u901a\u4fe1\u6267\u884c\u6d41\u7a0b<\/h4>\n

            \u57fa\u4e8eDatagramSocket（\u5feb\u9012\u7ad9）\u548cDatagramPacket（\u5feb\u9012\u5305\u88f9）\u5b9e\u73b0<\/p>\n

            \u53d1\u9001\u7aef\u6b65\u9aa4<\/h5>\n
          • \u521b\u5efa\u53d1\u9001\u7aefDatagramSocket\u5bf9\u8c61<\/li>\n
          • \u6253\u5305\u6570\u636eDatagramPacket（\u6570\u636e\u3001\u957f\u5ea6\u3001\u76ee\u6807 IP\u3001\u7aef\u53e3）<\/li>\n
          • \u8c03\u7528send()\u53d1\u9001\u6570\u636e\u5305<\/li>\n
          • \u91ca\u653e\u8d44\u6e90<\/li>\n
            \u63a5\u6536\u7aef\u6b65\u9aa4<\/h5>\n
          • \u521b\u5efa\u63a5\u6536\u7aefDatagramSocket\u5bf9\u8c61，\u7ed1\u5b9a\u7aef\u53e3<\/li>\n
          • \u521b\u5efa\u7a7a\u6570\u636e\u5305\u63a5\u6536\u6570\u636e<\/li>\n
          • \u8c03\u7528receive()\u63a5\u6536\u6570\u636e（\u963b\u585e\u7b49\u5f85）<\/li>\n
          • \u89e3\u6790\u6570\u636e\u5305\u6253\u5370\u5185\u5bb9<\/li>\n
          • \u91ca\u653e\u8d44\u6e90<\/li>\n

            3. \u57fa\u7840\u4ee3\u7801\u5b9e\u73b0<\/h4>\n

            \u53d1\u9001\u7aef<\/p>\n

            public class SendDemo {
            \n public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
            \n DatagramSocket ds = new DatagramSocket();
            \n String msg = "hello udp";
            \n byte[] bytes = msg.getBytes();
            \n InetAddress address = InetAddress.getByName("127.0.0.1");
            \n int port = 10086;
            \n DatagramPacket dp = new DatagramPacket(bytes, bytes.length, address, port);
            \n ds.send(dp);
            \n ds.close();
            \n }
            \n}<\/p>\n

            \u63a5\u6536\u7aef<\/p>\n

            public class ReceiveDemo {
            \n public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
            \n DatagramSocket ds = new DatagramSocket(10086);
            \n byte[] bytes = new byte[1024];
            \n DatagramPacket dp = new DatagramPacket(bytes, bytes.length);
            \n ds.receive(dp);
            \n \/\/ \u89e3\u6790\u6570\u636e
            \n byte[] data = dp.getData();
            \n int len = dp.getLength();
            \n System.out.println("\u6536\u5230：" + new String(data,0,len));
            \n ds.close();
            \n }
            \n}<\/p>\n

            4. UDP \u4e09\u79cd\u901a\u4fe1\u65b9\u5f0f<\/h4>\n
          • \u5355\u64ad：\u4e00\u5bf9\u4e00\u53d1\u9001，\u9ed8\u8ba4\u65b9\u5f0f<\/li>\n
          • \u7ec4\u64ad：\u4e00\u5bf9\u591a\u53d1\u9001，\u7ec4\u64ad\u5730\u5740\u8303\u56f4224.0.0.0 ~ 239.255.255.255，\u4f7f\u7528MulticastSocket\u5b9e\u73b0<\/li>\n
          • \u5e7f\u64ad：\u4e00\u5bf9\u5168\u7f51\u6bb5\u53d1\u9001，\u5e7f\u64ad\u5730\u5740255.255.255.255<\/li>\n
            \n

            \u56db\u3001TCP \u901a\u4fe1\u7f16\u7a0b<\/h3>\n

            1. TCP \u534f\u8bae\u6838\u5fc3\u7279\u70b9<\/h4>\n
              \n
            • \u9762\u5411\u8fde\u63a5：\u901a\u4fe1\u524d\u5fc5\u987b\u901a\u8fc7\u4e09\u6b21\u63e1\u624b\u5efa\u7acb\u8fde\u63a5<\/li>\n
            • \u53ef\u9760\u4f20\u8f93：\u4fdd\u8bc1\u6570\u636e\u6709\u5e8f\u3001\u4e0d\u4e22\u5931\u3001\u4e0d\u91cd\u590d<\/li>\n
            • \u4f20\u8f93\u6548\u7387\u4f4e\u4e8e UDP，\u9002\u5408\u6587\u4ef6\u4e0a\u4f20\u4e0b\u8f7d\u3001\u7f51\u9875\u6d4f\u89c8\u3001\u90ae\u4ef6\u7b49\u5bf9\u6570\u636e\u5b8c\u6574\u6027\u8981\u6c42\u9ad8\u7684\u573a\u666f<\/li>\n
            • \u57fa\u4e8e IO \u6d41\u8fdb\u884c\u6570\u636e\u4f20\u8f93，\u4e24\u7aef\u5206\u522b\u4e3aSocket（\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef）\u548cServerSocket（\u670d\u52a1\u7aef）<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

              2. TCP \u901a\u4fe1\u6267\u884c\u6d41\u7a0b<\/h4>\n

              \u5ba2\u6237\u7aef（Socket）<\/h5>\n
            • \u521b\u5efaSocket\u5bf9\u8c61，\u8fde\u63a5\u670d\u52a1\u7aef IP + \u7aef\u53e3<\/li>\n
            • \u83b7\u53d6\u8f93\u51fa\u6d41，\u5411\u670d\u52a1\u7aef\u53d1\u9001\u6570\u636e<\/li>\n
            • \u83b7\u53d6\u8f93\u5165\u6d41，\u8bfb\u53d6\u670d\u52a1\u7aef\u8fd4\u56de\u6570\u636e<\/li>\n
            • \u91ca\u653e\u8d44\u6e90\u5173\u95ed\u8fde\u63a5<\/li>\n
              \u670d\u52a1\u7aef（ServerSocket）<\/h5>\n
            • \u521b\u5efaServerSocket\u5bf9\u8c61，\u7ed1\u5b9a\u76d1\u542c\u7aef\u53e3<\/li>\n
            • \u8c03\u7528accept()\u7b49\u5f85\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u8fde\u63a5（\u963b\u585e\u7b49\u5f85）<\/li>\n
            • \u83b7\u53d6\u8f93\u5165\u6d41，\u8bfb\u53d6\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u6570\u636e<\/li>\n
            • \u83b7\u53d6\u8f93\u51fa\u6d41，\u5411\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u56de\u5199\u6570\u636e<\/li>\n
            • \u91ca\u653e\u8d44\u6e90<\/li>\n

              3. \u57fa\u7840\u4ee3\u7801\u5b9e\u73b0<\/h4>\n

              \u5ba2\u6237\u7aef<\/p>\n

              public class TcpClient {
              \n public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
              \n Socket socket = new Socket("127.0.0.1", 10000);
              \n \/\/ \u53d1\u9001\u6570\u636e
              \n OutputStream os = socket.getOutputStream();
              \n os.write("\u4f60\u597d\u670d\u52a1\u5668".getBytes());
              \n \/\/ \u63a5\u6536\u8fd4\u56de
              \n InputStream is = socket.getInputStream();
              \n byte[] buf = new byte[1024];
              \n int len = is.read(buf);
              \n System.out.println("\u670d\u52a1\u7aef\u56de\u590d：" + new String(buf,0,len));
              \n socket.close();
              \n }
              \n}<\/p>\n

              \u670d\u52a1\u7aef<\/p>\n

              public class TcpServer {
              \n public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
              \n ServerSocket ss = new ServerSocket(10000);
              \n Socket accept = ss.accept(); \/\/ \u7b49\u5f85\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u8fde\u63a5
              \n \/\/ \u8bfb\u53d6\u6570\u636e
              \n InputStream is = accept.getInputStream();
              \n byte[] buf = new byte[1024];
              \n int len;
              \n while((len = is.read(buf)) != -1){
              \n System.out.println("\u6536\u5230：" + new String(buf,0,len));
              \n }
              \n \/\/ \u56de\u590d\u6570\u636e
              \n OutputStream os = accept.getOutputStream();
              \n os.write("\u6536\u5230\u4e86".getBytes());
              \n accept.close();
              \n ss.close();
              \n }
              \n}<\/p>\n

              4. \u4e09\u6b21\u63e1\u624b：TCP \u8fde\u63a5\u5efa\u7acb<\/h4>\n

              \u76ee\u7684\u662f\u786e\u8ba4\u53cc\u65b9\u6536\u53d1\u80fd\u529b\u6b63\u5e38，\u5171\u4e09\u6b21\u4ea4\u4e92：<\/p>\n

            • \u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u5411\u670d\u52a1\u7aef\u53d1\u9001\u8fde\u63a5\u8bf7\u6c42，\u7b49\u5f85\u786e\u8ba4<\/li>\n
            • \u670d\u52a1\u7aef\u6536\u5230\u8bf7\u6c42\u540e，\u5411\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u8fd4\u56de\u786e\u8ba4\u54cd\u5e94<\/li>\n
            • \u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u6536\u5230\u786e\u8ba4\u540e，\u518d\u6b21\u5411\u670d\u52a1\u7aef\u53d1\u9001\u786e\u8ba4\u4fe1\u606f，\u8fde\u63a5\u6b63\u5f0f\u5efa\u7acb<\/li>\n

              5. \u56db\u6b21\u6325\u624b：TCP \u8fde\u63a5\u65ad\u5f00<\/h4>\n

              \u76ee\u7684\u662f\u786e\u4fdd\u53cc\u65b9\u6570\u636e\u90fd\u4f20\u8f93\u5b8c\u6bd5，\u5b89\u5168\u65ad\u5f00\u8fde\u63a5：<\/p>\n

            • \u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u53d1\u8d77\u65ad\u5f00\u8fde\u63a5\u8bf7\u6c42<\/li>\n
            • \u670d\u52a1\u7aef\u6536\u5230\u8bf7\u6c42，\u8fd4\u56de\u786e\u8ba4\u54cd\u5e94（\u6b64\u65f6\u670d\u52a1\u7aef\u53ef\u80fd\u8fd8\u6709\u6570\u636e\u672a\u53d1\u5b8c）<\/li>\n
            • \u670d\u52a1\u7aef\u6570\u636e\u5904\u7406\u5b8c\u6bd5，\u5411\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u53d1\u9001\u65ad\u5f00\u786e\u8ba4<\/li>\n
            • \u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u6536\u5230\u540e\u8fd4\u56de\u6700\u7ec8\u786e\u8ba4，\u7b49\u5f85\u8d85\u65f6\u540e\u8fde\u63a5\u5f7b\u5e95\u5173\u95ed<\/li>\n
              \n

              \u4e94\u3001UDP vs TCP \u6838\u5fc3\u5bf9\u6bd4<\/h3>\n\n\u5bf9\u6bd4\u9879UDPTCP<\/tr>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
              \u8fde\u63a5\u6027<\/td>\n\u65e0\u8fde\u63a5<\/td>\n\u9762\u5411\u8fde\u63a5，\u4e09\u6b21\u63e1\u624b<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
              \u53ef\u9760\u6027<\/td>\n\u4e0d\u53ef\u9760，\u53ef\u80fd\u4e22\u5305<\/td>\n\u53ef\u9760，\u4fdd\u8bc1\u6570\u636e\u5b8c\u6574\u6709\u5e8f<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
              \u4f20\u8f93\u901f\u5ea6<\/td>\n\u5feb，\u5f00\u9500\u5c0f<\/td>\n\u7a0d\u6162，\u989d\u5916\u6821\u9a8c\u5f00\u9500<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
              \u573a\u666f<\/td>\n\u76f4\u64ad\u3001\u8bed\u97f3\u3001\u89c6\u9891\u901a\u8bdd<\/td>\n\u6587\u4ef6\u4f20\u8f93\u3001\u7f51\u9875\u3001\u90ae\u4ef6<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
              \u6570\u636e\u5f62\u5f0f<\/td>\n\u6570\u636e\u5305<\/td>\nIO \u5b57\u8282\u6d41<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

              \u516d\u3001\u5f00\u53d1\u907f\u5751\u6307\u5357 \u26a0\ufe0f<\/h3>\n
            • UDP \u63a5\u6536\u7aef\u5fc5\u987b\u5148\u542f\u52a8，\u518d\u542f\u52a8\u53d1\u9001\u7aef，\u5426\u5219\u6570\u636e\u4e22\u5931<\/li>\n
            • TCP \u5fc5\u987b\u5148\u542f\u52a8\u670d\u52a1\u7aef，\u518d\u542f\u52a8\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef，\u5426\u5219\u8fde\u63a5\u5931\u8d25<\/li>\n
            • \u7aef\u53e3\u53f7\u4e0d\u80fd\u91cd\u590d\u5360\u7528，\u5426\u5219\u629b\u51fa\u7aef\u53e3\u5360\u7528\u5f02\u5e38<\/li>\n
            • TCP \u6d41\u5173\u95ed\u987a\u5e8f：\u5148\u5173\u95ed\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef，\u518d\u5173\u95ed\u670d\u52a1\u7aef<\/li>\n
            • UDP \u6570\u636e\u5305\u5927\u5c0f\u5efa\u8bae\u4e0d\u8d85\u8fc7 64KB，\u8fc7\u5927\u5bb9\u6613\u4e22\u5305<\/li>\n
            • TCP \u8bfb\u5199\u6ce8\u610f\u6d41\u7ed3\u675f\u6807\u8bb0，\u907f\u514d\u963b\u585e\u7b49\u5f85<\/li>\n

              \u4e03\u3001\u6587\u672b\u603b\u7ed3<\/h3>\n

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