{"id":82520,"date":"2026-07-25T10:09:51","date_gmt":"2026-07-25T02:09:51","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/82520.html"},"modified":"2026-07-25T10:09:51","modified_gmt":"2026-07-25T02:09:51","slug":"%e7%ae%97%e5%8a%9b%e5%9f%ba%e5%bb%ba%e5%8f%91%e5%b1%95%e5%8e%86%e7%a8%8b%ef%bc%9a%e4%bb%8e%e4%bc%a0%e7%bb%9f%e6%9c%8d%e5%8a%a1%e5%99%a8%e5%88%b0ai%e7%ae%97%e5%8a%9b%e9%9b%86%e7%be%a4","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/82520.html","title":{"rendered":"\u7b97\u529b\u57fa\u5efa\u53d1\u5c55\u5386\u7a0b\uff1a\u4ece\u4f20\u7edf\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5230AI\u7b97\u529b\u96c6\u7fa4"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2>\u7b97\u529b\u57fa\u5efa\u53d1\u5c55\u5386\u7a0b&#xff1a;\u4ece\u4f20\u7edf\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5230AI\u7b97\u529b\u96c6\u7fa4<\/h2>\n<p>&#x1f4da; \u672c\u7ae0\u5b66\u4e60\u76ee\u6807&#xff1a;\u6df1\u5165\u7406\u89e3\u4ece\u4f20\u7edf\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5230AI\u7b97\u529b\u96c6\u7fa4\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u6982\u5ff5\u4e0e\u5b9e\u8df5\u65b9\u6cd5&#xff0c;\u638c\u63e1\u5173\u952e\u6280\u672f\u8981\u70b9&#xff0c;\u4e86\u89e3\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f\u4e0e\u6700\u4f73\u5b9e\u8df5\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c5e\u4e8e\u300a\u4e91\u539f\u751f\u3001\u4e91\u8fb9\u7aef\u4e00\u4f53\u5316\u4e0e\u7b97\u529b\u57fa\u5efa&#xff1a;AI\u65f6\u4ee3\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u9769\u547d\u6559\u7a0b\u300b\u4e91\u539f\u751f\u5165\u95e8\u7bc7&#xff08;\u7b2c\u4e00\u9636\u6bb5&#xff09;\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u4e0a\u4e00\u7ae0&#xff0c;\u6211\u4eec\u5b66\u4e60\u4e86&#034;\u4e91\u8fb9\u7aef\u4e00\u4f53\u5316\u4f18\u52bf&#xff1a;\u4f4e\u5ef6\u8fdf\u3001\u9ad8\u53ef\u9760\u3001\u7701\u5e26\u5bbd\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u903b\u8f91&#034;\u3002\u672c\u7ae0&#xff0c;\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u6df1\u5165\u63a2\u8ba8\u4ece\u4f20\u7edf\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5230AI\u7b97\u529b\u96c6\u7fa4&#xff0c;\u8fd9\u662f\u4e91\u539f\u751f\u4e0eAI\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u5b66\u4e60\u4e2d\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4e00\u73af\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h3>\u4e00\u3001\u6838\u5fc3\u6982\u5ff5\u4e0e\u80cc\u666f<\/h3>\n<h4>1.1 \u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u4ece\u4f20\u7edf\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5230AI\u7b97\u529b\u96c6\u7fa4<\/h4>\n<p>&#x1f4a1; \u57fa\u672c\u5b9a\u4e49&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<p>\u4ece\u4f20\u7edf\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5230AI\u7b97\u529b\u96c6\u7fa4\u662f\u4e91\u539f\u751f\u4e0eAI\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u9886\u57df\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u77e5\u8bc6\u70b9\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u638c\u63e1\u8fd9\u9879\u6280\u80fd\u5bf9\u4e8e\u63d0\u5347\u4e91\u539f\u751f\u67b6\u6784\u8bbe\u8ba1\u80fd\u529b\u548cAI\u5e94\u7528\u843d\u5730\u6548\u679c\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"token comment\"># \u4e91\u539f\u751f\u57fa\u7840\u547d\u4ee4\u793a\u4f8b<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"token comment\"># Docker\u5bb9\u5668\u64cd\u4f5c<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"token function\">docker<\/span> run <span class=\"token parameter variable\">-d<\/span> <span class=\"token parameter variable\">&#8211;name<\/span> myapp nginx:latest<br \/>\n<span class=\"token function\">docker<\/span> <span class=\"token function\">ps<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"token function\">docker<\/span> logs myapp<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"token comment\"># Kubernetes\u57fa\u7840\u64cd\u4f5c<\/span><br \/>\nkubectl get pods <span class=\"token parameter variable\">-n<\/span> default<br \/>\nkubectl describe pod myapp-pod<br \/>\nkubectl apply <span class=\"token parameter variable\">-f<\/span> deployment.yaml<\/p>\n<h4>1.2 \u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u4ece\u4f20\u7edf\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5230AI\u7b97\u529b\u96c6\u7fa4\u5982\u6b64\u91cd\u8981<\/h4>\n<p>\u26a0\ufe0f \u91cd\u8981\u6027\u5206\u6790&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u4e91\u539f\u751f\u9879\u76ee\u843d\u5730\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d&#xff0c;\u4ece\u4f20\u7edf\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5230AI\u7b97\u529b\u96c6\u7fa4\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u4f53\u73b0\u5728\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<li>\u67b6\u6784\u6548\u7387\u63d0\u5347&#xff1a;\u638c\u63e1\u8fd9\u9879\u6280\u80fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u5347\u7cfb\u7edf\u67b6\u6784\u8bbe\u8ba1\u6548\u7387<\/li>\n<li>\u8fd0\u7ef4\u6210\u672c\u964d\u4f4e&#xff1a;\u5e2e\u52a9\u56e2\u961f\u5b9e\u73b0\u66f4\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u8d44\u6e90\u7ba1\u7406\u4e0e\u8fd0\u7ef4<\/li>\n<li>\u95ee\u9898\u89e3\u51b3\u80fd\u529b&#xff1a;\u9047\u5230\u76f8\u5173\u95ee\u9898\u65f6\u80fd\u591f\u5feb\u901f\u5b9a\u4f4d\u548c\u89e3\u51b3<\/li>\n<li>\u804c\u4e1a\u53d1\u5c55\u52a9\u529b&#xff1a;\u8fd9\u662f\u4ece\u65b0\u624b\u5230\u4e91\u539f\u751f\u67b6\u6784\u5e08\u7684\u5fc5\u7ecf\u4e4b\u8def<\/li>\n<h4>1.3 \u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f<\/h4>\n<p>&#x1f4ca; \u5178\u578b\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<table>\n<tr>\u573a\u666f\u7c7b\u578b\u5177\u4f53\u5e94\u7528\u6280\u672f\u8981\u70b9<\/tr>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u4e91\u539f\u751f\u5e94\u7528<\/td>\n<td>\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u90e8\u7f72\u3001\u5bb9\u5668\u7f16\u6392<\/td>\n<td>Docker\u3001Kubernetes<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u8fb9\u7f18\u8ba1\u7b97<\/td>\n<td>\u7269\u8054\u7f51\u6570\u636e\u5904\u7406\u3001\u8fb9\u7f18AI<\/td>\n<td>KubeEdge\u3001EdgeX<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u7b97\u529b\u8c03\u5ea6<\/td>\n<td>GPU\u96c6\u7fa4\u7ba1\u7406\u3001\u8d44\u6e90\u5206\u914d<\/td>\n<td>Kubernetes\u3001Volcano<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>CI\/CD<\/td>\n<td>\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u6784\u5efa\u4e0e\u90e8\u7f72<\/td>\n<td>Jenkins\u3001GitLab CI<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<hr \/>\n<h3>\u4e8c\u3001\u6280\u672f\u539f\u7406\u8be6\u89e3<\/h3>\n<h4>2.1 \u6838\u5fc3\u539f\u7406<\/h4>\n<p>\u4e91\u539f\u751f\u6280\u672f\u67b6\u6784&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<p>\u4e91\u539f\u751f\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u6280\u672f\u67b6\u6784\u5305\u542b\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u4e2a\u5173\u952e\u5c42\u6b21&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<p>\u250c\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2510<br \/>\n\u2502                    \u4e91\u539f\u751f\u6280\u672f\u67b6\u6784                        \u2502<br \/>\n\u251c\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2524<br \/>\n\u2502  \u250c\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2510  \u250c\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2510  \u250c\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2510     \u2502<br \/>\n\u2502  \u2502  \u5e94\u7528\u5c42     \u2502  \u2502  \u670d\u52a1\u5c42     \u2502  \u2502  \u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u5c42 \u2502     \u2502<br \/>\n\u2502  \u2502  (App)      \u2502  \u2502  (Service)  \u2502  \u2502  (Infra)    \u2502     \u2502<br \/>\n\u2502  \u2514\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2518  \u2514\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2518  \u2514\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2518     \u2502<br \/>\n\u2502         \u2191                                    \u2193          \u2502<br \/>\n\u2502  \u250c\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2510   \u2502<br \/>\n\u2502  \u2502              \u5bb9\u5668\u7f16\u6392\u5c42 (Kubernetes)             \u2502   \u2502<br \/>\n\u2502  \u2514\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2518   \u2502<br \/>\n\u2514\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2518<\/p>\n<h4>2.2 \u5b9e\u73b0\u65b9\u6cd5<\/h4>\n<p><span class=\"token comment\"># Kubernetes Deployment \u793a\u4f8b<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"token key atrule\">apiVersion<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">:<\/span> apps\/v1<br \/>\n<span class=\"token key atrule\">kind<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">:<\/span> Deployment<br \/>\n<span class=\"token key atrule\">metadata<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">:<\/span><br \/>\n  <span class=\"token key atrule\">name<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">:<\/span> cloud<span class=\"token punctuation\">&#8211;<\/span>native<span class=\"token punctuation\">&#8211;<\/span>app<br \/>\n  <span class=\"token key atrule\">labels<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">:<\/span><br \/>\n    <span class=\"token key atrule\">app<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">:<\/span> myapp<br \/>\n<span class=\"token key atrule\">spec<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">:<\/span><br \/>\n  <span class=\"token key atrule\">replicas<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">:<\/span> <span class=\"token number\">3<\/span><br \/>\n  <span class=\"token key atrule\">selector<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">:<\/span><br \/>\n    <span class=\"token key atrule\">matchLabels<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">:<\/span><br \/>\n      <span class=\"token key atrule\">app<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">:<\/span> myapp<br \/>\n  <span class=\"token key atrule\">template<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">:<\/span><br \/>\n    <span class=\"token key atrule\">metadata<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">:<\/span><br \/>\n      <span class=\"token key atrule\">labels<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">:<\/span><br \/>\n        <span class=\"token key atrule\">app<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">:<\/span> myapp<br \/>\n    <span class=\"token key atrule\">spec<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">:<\/span><br \/>\n      <span class=\"token key atrule\">containers<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">:<\/span><br \/>\n      <span class=\"token punctuation\">&#8211;<\/span> <span class=\"token key atrule\">name<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">:<\/span> myapp<br \/>\n        <span class=\"token key atrule\">image<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">:<\/span> nginx<span class=\"token punctuation\">:<\/span><span class=\"token number\">1.21<\/span><br \/>\n        <span class=\"token key atrule\">ports<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">:<\/span><br \/>\n        <span class=\"token punctuation\">&#8211;<\/span> <span class=\"token key atrule\">containerPort<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">:<\/span> <span class=\"token number\">80<\/span><br \/>\n        <span class=\"token key atrule\">resources<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">:<\/span><br \/>\n          <span class=\"token key atrule\">requests<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">:<\/span><br \/>\n            <span class=\"token key atrule\">memory<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">:<\/span> <span class=\"token string\">&#034;128Mi&#034;<\/span><br \/>\n            <span class=\"token key atrule\">cpu<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">:<\/span> <span class=\"token string\">&#034;100m&#034;<\/span><br \/>\n          <span class=\"token key atrule\">limits<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">:<\/span><br \/>\n            <span class=\"token key atrule\">memory<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">:<\/span> <span class=\"token string\">&#034;256Mi&#034;<\/span><br \/>\n            <span class=\"token key atrule\">cpu<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">:<\/span> <span class=\"token string\">&#034;200m&#034;<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"token punctuation\">&#8212;<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"token key atrule\">apiVersion<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">:<\/span> v1<br \/>\n<span class=\"token key atrule\">kind<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">:<\/span> Service<br \/>\n<span class=\"token key atrule\">metadata<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">:<\/span><br \/>\n  <span class=\"token key atrule\">name<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">:<\/span> myapp<span class=\"token punctuation\">&#8211;<\/span>service<br \/>\n<span class=\"token key atrule\">spec<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">:<\/span><br \/>\n  <span class=\"token key atrule\">selector<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">:<\/span><br \/>\n    <span class=\"token key atrule\">app<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">:<\/span> myapp<br \/>\n  <span class=\"token key atrule\">ports<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">:<\/span><br \/>\n  <span class=\"token punctuation\">&#8211;<\/span> <span class=\"token key atrule\">port<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">:<\/span> <span class=\"token number\">80<\/span><br \/>\n    <span class=\"token key atrule\">targetPort<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">:<\/span> <span class=\"token number\">80<\/span><br \/>\n  <span class=\"token key atrule\">type<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">:<\/span> LoadBalancer<\/p>\n<h4>2.3 \u5173\u952e\u6280\u672f\u70b9<\/h4>\n<table>\n<tr>\u6280\u672f\u70b9\u8bf4\u660e\u91cd\u8981\u6027<\/tr>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5bb9\u5668\u5316<\/td>\n<td>Docker\u5bb9\u5668\u6280\u672f<\/td>\n<td>\u2b50\u2b50\u2b50\u2b50\u2b50<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5bb9\u5668\u7f16\u6392<\/td>\n<td>Kubernetes\u96c6\u7fa4\u7ba1\u7406<\/td>\n<td>\u2b50\u2b50\u2b50\u2b50\u2b50<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5fae\u670d\u52a1<\/td>\n<td>\u670d\u52a1\u62c6\u5206\u4e0e\u6cbb\u7406<\/td>\n<td>\u2b50\u2b50\u2b50\u2b50<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>DevOps<\/td>\n<td>\u6301\u7eed\u96c6\u6210\u4e0e\u90e8\u7f72<\/td>\n<td>\u2b50\u2b50\u2b50\u2b50\u2b50<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<hr \/>\n<h3>\u4e09\u3001\u5b9e\u8df5\u5e94\u7528<\/h3>\n<h4>3.1 \u73af\u5883\u51c6\u5907<\/h4>\n<p>\u2460 \u5b89\u88c5Docker&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"token comment\"># Ubuntu\/Debian<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"token function\">sudo<\/span> <span class=\"token function\">apt-get<\/span> update<br \/>\n<span class=\"token function\">sudo<\/span> <span class=\"token function\">apt-get<\/span> <span class=\"token function\">install<\/span> docker.io<br \/>\n<span class=\"token function\">sudo<\/span> systemctl start <span class=\"token function\">docker<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"token function\">sudo<\/span> systemctl <span class=\"token builtin class-name\">enable<\/span> <span class=\"token function\">docker<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span class=\"token comment\"># \u9a8c\u8bc1\u5b89\u88c5<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"token function\">docker<\/span> <span class=\"token parameter variable\">&#8211;version<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"token function\">docker<\/span> run hello-world<\/p>\n<p>\u2461 \u5b89\u88c5Kubernetes&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"token comment\"># \u5b89\u88c5kubeadm\u3001kubelet\u3001kubectl<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"token function\">sudo<\/span> <span class=\"token function\">apt-get<\/span> update<br \/>\n<span class=\"token function\">sudo<\/span> <span class=\"token function\">apt-get<\/span> <span class=\"token function\">install<\/span> <span class=\"token parameter variable\">-y<\/span> apt-transport-https ca-certificates <span class=\"token function\">curl<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"token function\">curl<\/span> <span class=\"token parameter variable\">-fsSL<\/span> https:\/\/pkgs.k8s.io\/core:\/stable:\/v1.28\/deb\/Release.key <span class=\"token operator\">|<\/span> <span class=\"token function\">sudo<\/span> gpg <span class=\"token parameter variable\">&#8211;dearmor<\/span> <span class=\"token parameter variable\">-o<\/span> \/etc\/apt\/keyrings\/kubernetes-apt-keyring.gpg<br \/>\n<span class=\"token builtin class-name\">echo<\/span> <span class=\"token string\">&#039;deb [signed-by&#061;\/etc\/apt\/keyrings\/kubernetes-apt-keyring.gpg] https:\/\/pkgs.k8s.io\/core:\/stable:\/v1.28\/deb\/ \/&#039;<\/span> <span class=\"token operator\">|<\/span> <span class=\"token function\">sudo<\/span> <span class=\"token function\">tee<\/span> \/etc\/apt\/sources.list.d\/kubernetes.list<br \/>\n<span class=\"token function\">sudo<\/span> <span class=\"token function\">apt-get<\/span> update<br \/>\n<span class=\"token function\">sudo<\/span> <span class=\"token function\">apt-get<\/span> <span class=\"token function\">install<\/span> <span class=\"token parameter variable\">-y<\/span> kubelet kubeadm kubectl<br \/>\n<span class=\"token function\">sudo<\/span> systemctl <span class=\"token builtin class-name\">enable<\/span> kubelet<\/p>\n<h4>3.2 \u57fa\u7840\u793a\u4f8b<\/h4>\n<p>\u793a\u4f8b\u4e00&#xff1a;Docker\u5bb9\u5668\u90e8\u7f72<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"token comment\"># 1. \u62c9\u53d6\u955c\u50cf<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"token function\">docker<\/span> pull nginx:latest<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"token comment\"># 2. \u8fd0\u884c\u5bb9\u5668<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"token function\">docker<\/span> run <span class=\"token parameter variable\">-d<\/span> <span class=\"token parameter variable\">&#8211;name<\/span> web-server <span class=\"token parameter variable\">-p<\/span> <span class=\"token number\">8080<\/span>:80 nginx<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"token comment\"># 3. \u67e5\u770b\u5bb9\u5668\u72b6\u6001<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"token function\">docker<\/span> <span class=\"token function\">ps<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span class=\"token comment\"># 4. \u67e5\u770b\u5bb9\u5668\u65e5\u5fd7<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"token function\">docker<\/span> logs web-server<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"token comment\"># 5. \u8fdb\u5165\u5bb9\u5668<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"token function\">docker<\/span> <span class=\"token builtin class-name\">exec<\/span> <span class=\"token parameter variable\">-it<\/span> web-server \/bin\/bash<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"token comment\"># 6. \u505c\u6b62\u548c\u5220\u9664\u5bb9\u5668<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"token function\">docker<\/span> stop web-server<br \/>\n<span class=\"token function\">docker<\/span> <span class=\"token function\">rm<\/span> web-server<\/p>\n<p>\u793a\u4f8b\u4e8c&#xff1a;Kubernetes\u90e8\u7f72\u5e94\u7528<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"token comment\"># 1. \u521b\u5efa\u547d\u540d\u7a7a\u95f4<\/span><br \/>\nkubectl create namespace myapp<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"token comment\"># 2. \u90e8\u7f72\u5e94\u7528<\/span><br \/>\nkubectl apply <span class=\"token parameter variable\">-f<\/span> deployment.yaml <span class=\"token parameter variable\">-n<\/span> myapp<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"token comment\"># 3. \u67e5\u770b\u90e8\u7f72\u72b6\u6001<\/span><br \/>\nkubectl get deployments <span class=\"token parameter variable\">-n<\/span> myapp<br \/>\nkubectl get pods <span class=\"token parameter variable\">-n<\/span> myapp<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"token comment\"># 4. \u6269\u5bb9\u5e94\u7528<\/span><br \/>\nkubectl scale deployment myapp <span class=\"token parameter variable\">&#8211;replicas<\/span><span class=\"token operator\">&#061;<\/span><span class=\"token number\">5<\/span> <span class=\"token parameter variable\">-n<\/span> myapp<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"token comment\"># 5. \u67e5\u770b\u670d\u52a1<\/span><br \/>\nkubectl get services <span class=\"token parameter variable\">-n<\/span> myapp<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"token comment\"># 6. \u67e5\u770b\u65e5\u5fd7<\/span><br \/>\nkubectl logs <span class=\"token parameter variable\">-f<\/span> deployment\/myapp <span class=\"token parameter variable\">-n<\/span> myapp<\/p>\n<h4>3.3 \u8fdb\u9636\u793a\u4f8b<\/h4>\n<p><span class=\"token comment\"># \u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u4e91\u539f\u751f\u5e94\u7528\u90e8\u7f72\u914d\u7f6e<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"token comment\"># \u5305\u542bDeployment\u3001Service\u3001ConfigMap\u3001Ingress<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span class=\"token comment\"># ConfigMap\u914d\u7f6e<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"token key atrule\">apiVersion<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">:<\/span> v1<br \/>\n<span class=\"token key atrule\">kind<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">:<\/span> ConfigMap<br \/>\n<span class=\"token key atrule\">metadata<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">:<\/span><br \/>\n  <span class=\"token key atrule\">name<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">:<\/span> app<span class=\"token punctuation\">&#8211;<\/span>config<br \/>\n<span class=\"token key atrule\">data<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">:<\/span><br \/>\n  <span class=\"token key atrule\">database_url<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">:<\/span> <span class=\"token string\">&#034;postgresql:\/\/postgres:5432\/mydb&#034;<\/span><br \/>\n  <span class=\"token key atrule\">redis_url<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">:<\/span> <span class=\"token string\">&#034;redis:\/\/redis:6379&#034;<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"token punctuation\">&#8212;<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"token comment\"># Deployment\u90e8\u7f72<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"token key atrule\">apiVersion<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">:<\/span> apps\/v1<br \/>\n<span class=\"token key atrule\">kind<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">:<\/span> Deployment<br \/>\n<span class=\"token key atrule\">metadata<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">:<\/span><br \/>\n  <span class=\"token key atrule\">name<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">:<\/span> cloud<span class=\"token punctuation\">&#8211;<\/span>native<span class=\"token punctuation\">&#8211;<\/span>app<br \/>\n<span class=\"token key atrule\">spec<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">:<\/span><br \/>\n  <span class=\"token key atrule\">replicas<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">:<\/span> <span class=\"token number\">3<\/span><br \/>\n  <span class=\"token key atrule\">strategy<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">:<\/span><br \/>\n    <span class=\"token key atrule\">type<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">:<\/span> RollingUpdate<br \/>\n    <span class=\"token key atrule\">rollingUpdate<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">:<\/span><br \/>\n      <span class=\"token key atrule\">maxSurge<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">:<\/span> <span class=\"token number\">1<\/span><br \/>\n      <span class=\"token key atrule\">maxUnavailable<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">:<\/span> <span class=\"token number\">0<\/span><br \/>\n  <span class=\"token key atrule\">selector<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">:<\/span><br \/>\n    <span class=\"token key atrule\">matchLabels<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">:<\/span><br \/>\n      <span class=\"token key atrule\">app<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">:<\/span> cloud<span class=\"token punctuation\">&#8211;<\/span>native<span class=\"token punctuation\">&#8211;<\/span>app<br \/>\n  <span class=\"token key atrule\">template<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">:<\/span><br \/>\n    <span class=\"token key atrule\">metadata<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">:<\/span><br \/>\n      <span class=\"token key atrule\">labels<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">:<\/span><br \/>\n        <span class=\"token key atrule\">app<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">:<\/span> cloud<span class=\"token punctuation\">&#8211;<\/span>native<span class=\"token punctuation\">&#8211;<\/span>app<br \/>\n    <span class=\"token key atrule\">spec<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">:<\/span><br \/>\n      <span class=\"token key atrule\">containers<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">:<\/span><br \/>\n      <span class=\"token punctuation\">&#8211;<\/span> <span class=\"token key atrule\">name<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">:<\/span> app<br \/>\n        <span class=\"token key atrule\">image<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">:<\/span> myapp<span class=\"token punctuation\">:<\/span>v1.0<br \/>\n        <span class=\"token key atrule\">ports<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">:<\/span><br \/>\n        <span class=\"token punctuation\">&#8211;<\/span> <span class=\"token key atrule\">containerPort<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">:<\/span> <span class=\"token number\">8080<\/span><br \/>\n        <span class=\"token key atrule\">envFrom<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">:<\/span><br \/>\n        <span class=\"token punctuation\">&#8211;<\/span> <span class=\"token key atrule\">configMapRef<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">:<\/span><br \/>\n            <span class=\"token key atrule\">name<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">:<\/span> app<span class=\"token punctuation\">&#8211;<\/span>config<br \/>\n        <span class=\"token key atrule\">livenessProbe<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">:<\/span><br \/>\n          <span class=\"token key atrule\">httpGet<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">:<\/span><br \/>\n            <span class=\"token key atrule\">path<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">:<\/span> \/health<br \/>\n            <span class=\"token key atrule\">port<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">:<\/span> <span class=\"token number\">8080<\/span><br \/>\n          <span class=\"token key atrule\">initialDelaySeconds<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">:<\/span> <span class=\"token number\">30<\/span><br \/>\n          <span class=\"token key atrule\">periodSeconds<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">:<\/span> <span class=\"token number\">10<\/span><br \/>\n        <span class=\"token key atrule\">readinessProbe<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">:<\/span><br \/>\n          <span class=\"token key atrule\">httpGet<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">:<\/span><br \/>\n            <span class=\"token key atrule\">path<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">:<\/span> \/ready<br \/>\n            <span class=\"token key atrule\">port<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">:<\/span> <span class=\"token number\">8080<\/span><br \/>\n          <span class=\"token key atrule\">initialDelaySeconds<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">:<\/span> <span class=\"token number\">5<\/span><br \/>\n          <span class=\"token key atrule\">periodSeconds<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">:<\/span> <span class=\"token number\">5<\/span><br \/>\n        <span class=\"token key atrule\">resources<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">:<\/span><br \/>\n          <span class=\"token key atrule\">requests<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">:<\/span><br \/>\n            <span class=\"token key atrule\">memory<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">:<\/span> <span class=\"token string\">&#034;256Mi&#034;<\/span><br \/>\n            <span class=\"token key atrule\">cpu<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">:<\/span> <span class=\"token string\">&#034;200m&#034;<\/span><br \/>\n          <span class=\"token key atrule\">limits<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">:<\/span><br \/>\n            <span class=\"token key atrule\">memory<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">:<\/span> <span class=\"token string\">&#034;512Mi&#034;<\/span><br \/>\n            <span class=\"token key atrule\">cpu<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">:<\/span> <span class=\"token string\">&#034;500m&#034;<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"token punctuation\">&#8212;<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"token comment\"># Service\u670d\u52a1<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"token key atrule\">apiVersion<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">:<\/span> v1<br \/>\n<span class=\"token key atrule\">kind<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">:<\/span> Service<br \/>\n<span class=\"token key atrule\">metadata<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">:<\/span><br \/>\n  <span class=\"token key atrule\">name<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">:<\/span> app<span class=\"token punctuation\">&#8211;<\/span>service<br \/>\n<span class=\"token key atrule\">spec<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">:<\/span><br \/>\n  <span class=\"token key atrule\">selector<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">:<\/span><br \/>\n    <span class=\"token key atrule\">app<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">:<\/span> cloud<span class=\"token punctuation\">&#8211;<\/span>native<span class=\"token punctuation\">&#8211;<\/span>app<br \/>\n  <span class=\"token key atrule\">ports<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">:<\/span><br \/>\n  <span class=\"token punctuation\">&#8211;<\/span> <span class=\"token key atrule\">port<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">:<\/span> <span class=\"token number\">80<\/span><br \/>\n    <span class=\"token key atrule\">targetPort<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">:<\/span> <span class=\"token number\">8080<\/span><br \/>\n  <span class=\"token key atrule\">type<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">:<\/span> ClusterIP<br \/>\n<span class=\"token punctuation\">&#8212;<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"token comment\"># Ingress\u5165\u53e3<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"token key atrule\">apiVersion<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">:<\/span> networking.k8s.io\/v1<br \/>\n<span class=\"token key atrule\">kind<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">:<\/span> Ingress<br \/>\n<span class=\"token key atrule\">metadata<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">:<\/span><br \/>\n  <span class=\"token key atrule\">name<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">:<\/span> app<span class=\"token punctuation\">&#8211;<\/span>ingress<br \/>\n  <span class=\"token key atrule\">annotations<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">:<\/span><br \/>\n    <span class=\"token key atrule\">nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io\/rewrite-target<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">:<\/span> \/<br \/>\n<span class=\"token key atrule\">spec<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">:<\/span><br \/>\n  <span class=\"token key atrule\">rules<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">:<\/span><br \/>\n  <span class=\"token punctuation\">&#8211;<\/span> <span class=\"token key atrule\">host<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">:<\/span> myapp.example.com<br \/>\n    <span class=\"token key atrule\">http<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">:<\/span><br \/>\n      <span class=\"token key atrule\">paths<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">:<\/span><br \/>\n      <span class=\"token punctuation\">&#8211;<\/span> <span class=\"token key atrule\">path<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">:<\/span> \/<br \/>\n        <span class=\"token key atrule\">pathType<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">:<\/span> Prefix<br \/>\n        <span class=\"token key atrule\">backend<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">:<\/span><br \/>\n          <span class=\"token key atrule\">service<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">:<\/span><br \/>\n            <span class=\"token key atrule\">name<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">:<\/span> app<span class=\"token punctuation\">&#8211;<\/span>service<br \/>\n            <span class=\"token key atrule\">port<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">:<\/span><br \/>\n              <span class=\"token key atrule\">number<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">:<\/span> <span class=\"token number\">80<\/span><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h3>\u56db\u3001\u5e38\u89c1\u95ee\u9898\u4e0e\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848<\/h3>\n<h4>4.1 \u73af\u5883\u914d\u7f6e\u95ee\u9898<\/h4>\n<p>\u26a0\ufe0f \u95ee\u9898\u4e00&#xff1a;Docker\u542f\u52a8\u5931\u8d25<\/p>\n<p>\u73b0\u8c61&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<p>Job for docker.service failed because the control process exited with error code.<\/p>\n<p>\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"token comment\"># \u68c0\u67e5Docker\u670d\u52a1\u72b6\u6001<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"token function\">sudo<\/span> systemctl status <span class=\"token function\">docker<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span class=\"token comment\"># \u67e5\u770b\u8be6\u7ec6\u65e5\u5fd7<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"token function\">sudo<\/span> journalctl <span class=\"token parameter variable\">-u<\/span> docker.service<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"token comment\"># \u91cd\u65b0\u542f\u52a8Docker<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"token function\">sudo<\/span> systemctl daemon-reload<br \/>\n<span class=\"token function\">sudo<\/span> systemctl restart <span class=\"token function\">docker<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span class=\"token comment\"># \u68c0\u67e5Docker\u914d\u7f6e<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"token function\">cat<\/span> \/etc\/docker\/daemon.json<\/p>\n<p>\u26a0\ufe0f \u95ee\u9898\u4e8c&#xff1a;Kubernetes\u8282\u70b9NotReady<\/p>\n<p>\u73b0\u8c61&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<p>kubectl get nodes<br \/>\nNAME     STATUS     ROLES           AGE   VERSION<br \/>\nmaster   NotReady   control-plane   1h    v1.28.0<\/p>\n<p>\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"token comment\"># \u68c0\u67e5\u8282\u70b9\u72b6\u6001<\/span><br \/>\nkubectl describe <span class=\"token function\">node<\/span> master<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"token comment\"># \u68c0\u67e5\u7f51\u7edc\u63d2\u4ef6<\/span><br \/>\nkubectl get pods <span class=\"token parameter variable\">-n<\/span> kube-system<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"token comment\"># \u5b89\u88c5\u7f51\u7edc\u63d2\u4ef6&#xff08;\u5982Calico&#xff09;<\/span><br \/>\nkubectl apply <span class=\"token parameter variable\">-f<\/span> https:\/\/raw.githubusercontent.com\/projectcalico\/calico\/v3.26.0\/manifests\/calico.yaml<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"token comment\"># \u68c0\u67e5kubelet\u72b6\u6001<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"token function\">sudo<\/span> systemctl status kubelet<\/p>\n<h4>4.2 \u8fd0\u884c\u65f6\u95ee\u9898<\/h4>\n<p>\u26a0\ufe0f \u95ee\u9898\u4e09&#xff1a;Pod\u542f\u52a8\u5931\u8d25<\/p>\n<p>\u73b0\u8c61&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<p>kubectl get pods<br \/>\nNAME    READY   STATUS             RESTARTS   AGE<br \/>\nmyapp   0\/1     ImagePullBackOff   0          5m<\/p>\n<p>\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"token comment\"># \u67e5\u770bPod\u8be6\u60c5<\/span><br \/>\nkubectl describe pod myapp<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"token comment\"># \u67e5\u770bPod\u4e8b\u4ef6<\/span><br \/>\nkubectl get events &#8211;field-selector <span class=\"token assign-left variable\">involvedObject.name<\/span><span class=\"token operator\">&#061;<\/span>myapp<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"token comment\"># \u68c0\u67e5\u955c\u50cf\u662f\u5426\u5b58\u5728<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"token function\">docker<\/span> pull myapp:v1.0<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"token comment\"># \u68c0\u67e5\u955c\u50cf\u4ed3\u5e93\u51ed\u8bc1<\/span><br \/>\nkubectl get secrets<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"token comment\"># \u521b\u5efa\u955c\u50cf\u62c9\u53d6\u51ed\u8bc1<\/span><br \/>\nkubectl create secret docker-registry regcred <span class=\"token punctuation\">\\\\<\/span><br \/>\n  &#8211;docker-server<span class=\"token operator\">&#061;<\/span><span class=\"token operator\">&lt;<\/span>registry<span class=\"token operator\">&gt;<\/span> <span class=\"token punctuation\">\\\\<\/span><br \/>\n  &#8211;docker-username<span class=\"token operator\">&#061;<\/span><span class=\"token operator\">&lt;<\/span>user<span class=\"token operator\">&gt;<\/span> <span class=\"token punctuation\">\\\\<\/span><br \/>\n  &#8211;docker-password<span class=\"token operator\">&#061;<\/span><span class=\"token operator\">&lt;<\/span>password<span class=\"token operator\">&gt;<\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u26a0\ufe0f \u95ee\u9898\u56db&#xff1a;\u670d\u52a1\u65e0\u6cd5\u8bbf\u95ee<\/p>\n<p>\u73b0\u8c61&#xff1a;Service\u521b\u5efa\u6210\u529f\u4f46\u65e0\u6cd5\u8bbf\u95ee<\/p>\n<p>\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"token comment\"># \u68c0\u67e5Service\u7aef\u70b9<\/span><br \/>\nkubectl get endpoints myapp-service<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"token comment\"># \u68c0\u67e5Pod\u6807\u7b7e<\/span><br \/>\nkubectl get pods &#8211;show-labels<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"token comment\"># \u68c0\u67e5Service\u9009\u62e9\u5668<\/span><br \/>\nkubectl describe <span class=\"token function\">service<\/span> myapp-service<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"token comment\"># \u6d4b\u8bd5\u670d\u52a1\u8fde\u901a\u6027<\/span><br \/>\nkubectl run <span class=\"token builtin class-name\">test<\/span> <span class=\"token parameter variable\">&#8211;image<\/span><span class=\"token operator\">&#061;<\/span>busybox <span class=\"token parameter variable\">&#8211;rm<\/span> <span class=\"token parameter variable\">-it<\/span> &#8212; <span class=\"token function\">wget<\/span> -qO- myapp-service:80<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h3>\u4e94\u3001\u6700\u4f73\u5b9e\u8df5<\/h3>\n<h4>5.1 \u67b6\u6784\u8bbe\u8ba1\u89c4\u8303<\/h4>\n<p>\u2705 \u63a8\u8350\u505a\u6cd5&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"token comment\"># 1. \u8d44\u6e90\u9650\u5236\u8bbe\u7f6e<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"token key atrule\">resources<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">:<\/span><br \/>\n  <span class=\"token key atrule\">requests<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">:<\/span><br \/>\n    <span class=\"token key atrule\">memory<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">:<\/span> <span class=\"token string\">&#034;128Mi&#034;<\/span><br \/>\n    <span class=\"token key atrule\">cpu<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">:<\/span> <span class=\"token string\">&#034;100m&#034;<\/span><br \/>\n  <span class=\"token key atrule\">limits<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">:<\/span><br \/>\n    <span class=\"token key atrule\">memory<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">:<\/span> <span class=\"token string\">&#034;256Mi&#034;<\/span><br \/>\n    <span class=\"token key atrule\">cpu<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">:<\/span> <span class=\"token string\">&#034;200m&#034;<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span class=\"token comment\"># 2. \u5065\u5eb7\u68c0\u67e5\u914d\u7f6e<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"token key atrule\">livenessProbe<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">:<\/span><br \/>\n  <span class=\"token key atrule\">httpGet<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">:<\/span><br \/>\n    <span class=\"token key atrule\">path<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">:<\/span> \/health<br \/>\n    <span class=\"token key atrule\">port<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">:<\/span> <span class=\"token number\">8080<\/span><br \/>\n  <span class=\"token key atrule\">initialDelaySeconds<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">:<\/span> <span class=\"token number\">30<\/span><br \/>\n  <span class=\"token key atrule\">periodSeconds<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">:<\/span> <span class=\"token number\">10<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span class=\"token key atrule\">readinessProbe<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">:<\/span><br \/>\n  <span class=\"token key atrule\">httpGet<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">:<\/span><br \/>\n    <span class=\"token key atrule\">path<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">:<\/span> \/ready<br \/>\n    <span class=\"token key atrule\">port<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">:<\/span> <span class=\"token number\">8080<\/span><br \/>\n  <span class=\"token key atrule\">initialDelaySeconds<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">:<\/span> <span class=\"token number\">5<\/span><br \/>\n  <span class=\"token key atrule\">periodSeconds<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">:<\/span> <span class=\"token number\">5<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span class=\"token comment\"># 3. \u5b89\u5168\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"token key atrule\">securityContext<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">:<\/span><br \/>\n  <span class=\"token key atrule\">runAsNonRoot<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">:<\/span> <span class=\"token boolean important\">true<\/span><br \/>\n  <span class=\"token key atrule\">runAsUser<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">:<\/span> <span class=\"token number\">1000<\/span><br \/>\n  <span class=\"token key atrule\">readOnlyRootFilesystem<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">:<\/span> <span class=\"token boolean important\">true<\/span><\/p>\n<h4>5.2 \u6027\u80fd\u4f18\u5316\u6280\u5de7<\/h4>\n<table>\n<tr>\u6280\u5de7\u8bf4\u660e\u6548\u679c<\/tr>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u8d44\u6e90\u9650\u5236<\/td>\n<td>\u8bbe\u7f6e\u5408\u7406\u7684requests\/limits<\/td>\n<td>\u907f\u514d\u8d44\u6e90\u4e89\u62a2<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u955c\u50cf\u4f18\u5316<\/td>\n<td>\u4f7f\u7528Alpine\u57fa\u7840\u955c\u50cf<\/td>\n<td>\u51cf\u5c11\u955c\u50cf\u4f53\u79ef<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u8282\u70b9\u4eb2\u548c<\/td>\n<td>\u5408\u7406\u8c03\u5ea6Pod\u5206\u5e03<\/td>\n<td>\u63d0\u5347\u8d44\u6e90\u5229\u7528\u7387<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6c34\u5e73\u6269\u5c55<\/td>\n<td>HPA\u81ea\u52a8\u4f38\u7f29<\/td>\n<td>\u5e94\u5bf9\u6d41\u91cf\u6ce2\u52a8<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h4>5.3 \u5b89\u5168\u6ce8\u610f\u4e8b\u9879<\/h4>\n<p>\u26a0\ufe0f \u5b89\u5168\u68c0\u67e5\u6e05\u5355&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"task-list-item\"> \u542f\u7528RBAC\u6743\u9650\u63a7\u5236<\/li>\n<li class=\"task-list-item\"> \u4f7f\u7528NetworkPolicy\u7f51\u7edc\u7b56\u7565<\/li>\n<li class=\"task-list-item\"> \u914d\u7f6ePod\u5b89\u5168\u7b56\u7565<\/li>\n<li class=\"task-list-item\"> \u542f\u7528\u955c\u50cf\u626b\u63cf<\/li>\n<li class=\"task-list-item\"> \u5b9a\u671f\u66f4\u65b0\u57fa\u7840\u955c\u50cf<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<hr \/>\n<h3>\u516d\u3001\u672c\u7ae0\u5c0f\u7ed3<\/h3>\n<h4>6.1 \u6838\u5fc3\u8981\u70b9\u56de\u987e<\/h4>\n<p>\u2705 \u8981\u70b9\u4e00&#xff1a;\u7406\u89e3\u4ece\u4f20\u7edf\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5230AI\u7b97\u529b\u96c6\u7fa4\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u6982\u5ff5\u548c\u539f\u7406<br \/>\n\u2705 \u8981\u70b9\u4e8c&#xff1a;\u638c\u63e1\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u5b9e\u73b0\u65b9\u6cd5\u548c\u4ee3\u7801\u793a\u4f8b<br \/>\n\u2705 \u8981\u70b9\u4e09&#xff1a;\u4e86\u89e3\u5e38\u89c1\u95ee\u9898\u53ca\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848<br \/>\n\u2705 \u8981\u70b9\u56db&#xff1a;\u5b66\u4f1a\u6700\u4f73\u5b9e\u8df5\u548c\u6027\u80fd\u4f18\u5316\u6280\u5de7<\/p>\n<h4>6.2 \u5b9e\u8df5\u5efa\u8bae<\/h4>\n<table>\n<tr>\u5b66\u4e60\u9636\u6bb5\u5efa\u8bae\u5185\u5bb9\u65f6\u95f4\u5b89\u6392<\/tr>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5165\u95e8<\/td>\n<td>\u5b8c\u6210\u6240\u6709\u57fa\u7840\u793a\u4f8b<\/td>\n<td>1-2\u5468<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u8fdb\u9636<\/td>\n<td>\u72ec\u7acb\u5b8c\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a\u5c0f\u9879\u76ee<\/td>\n<td>2-4\u5468<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u9ad8\u7ea7<\/td>\n<td>\u4f18\u5316\u6027\u80fd&#xff0c;\u5904\u7406\u590d\u6742\u573a\u666f<\/td>\n<td>1-2\u6708<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h4>6.3 \u4e0e\u4e0b\u4e00\u7ae0\u7684\u8854\u63a5<\/h4>\n<p>\u672c\u7ae0\u6211\u4eec\u5b66\u4e60\u4e86\u4ece\u4f20\u7edf\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5230AI\u7b97\u529b\u96c6\u7fa4\u3002\u5728\u4e0b\u4e00\u7ae0&#xff0c;\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u63a2\u8ba8&#034;AI\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u9769\u547d&#xff1a;\u4e91\u539f\u751f&#043;\u4e91\u8fb9\u7aef&#043;\u7b97\u529b\u7684\u534f\u540c\u4ef7\u503c&#034;&#xff0c;\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u6df1\u5165\u7406\u89e3\u4e91\u539f\u751f\u4e0eAI\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u7684\u6280\u672f\u4f53\u7cfb\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h3>\u4e03\u3001\u5ef6\u4f38\u9605\u8bfb<\/h3>\n<h4>7.1 \u76f8\u5173\u6587\u6863<\/h4>\n<p>&#x1f4da; \u5b98\u65b9\u8d44\u6e90&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Kubernetes\u5b98\u65b9\u6587\u6863&#xff1a;https:\/\/kubernetes.io\/zh-cn\/docs\/<\/li>\n<li>Docker\u5b98\u65b9\u6587\u6863&#xff1a;https:\/\/docs.docker.com\/<\/li>\n<li>CNCF\u4e91\u539f\u751f\u5168\u666f\u56fe&#xff1a;https:\/\/landscape.cncf.io\/<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4>7.2 \u63a8\u8350\u5b66\u4e60\u8def\u5f84<\/h4>\n<p>\u5165\u95e8\u9636\u6bb5&#xff08;\u7b2c1-30\u7ae0&#xff09;<br \/>\n    \u2193<br \/>\n\u6280\u672f\u8fdb\u9636\u9636\u6bb5&#xff08;\u7b2c31-70\u7ae0&#xff09;<br \/>\n    \u2193<br \/>\n\u5b9e\u6218\u9636\u6bb5&#xff08;\u7b2c71-110\u7ae0&#xff09;<br \/>\n    \u2193<br \/>\n\u9ad8\u7ea7\u8fdb\u9636\u9636\u6bb5&#xff08;\u7b2c111-150\u7ae0&#xff09;<br \/>\n    \u2193<br \/>\n\u884c\u4e1a\u843d\u5730\u9636\u6bb5&#xff08;\u7b2c151-200\u7ae0&#xff09;<\/p>\n<h4>7.3 \u7ec3\u4e60\u9898<\/h4>\n<p>&#x1f4dd; \u601d\u8003\u9898&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<li>\u4ece\u4f20\u7edf\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5230AI\u7b97\u529b\u96c6\u7fa4\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u539f\u7406\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48&#xff1f;<\/li>\n<li>\u5982\u4f55\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u9879\u76ee\u4e2d\u5e94\u7528\u672c\u7ae0\u6240\u5b66\u5185\u5bb9&#xff1f;<\/li>\n<li>\u6709\u54ea\u4e9b\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u9519\u8bef\u9700\u8981\u907f\u514d&#xff1f;<\/li>\n<li>\u5982\u4f55\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u4f18\u5316\u7cfb\u7edf\u6027\u80fd&#xff1f;<\/li>\n<li>\u4e0e\u4f20\u7edf\u67b6\u6784\u76f8\u6bd4&#xff0c;\u4e91\u539f\u751f\u67b6\u6784\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u72ec\u7279\u4f18\u52bf&#xff1f;<\/li>\n<hr \/>\n<p>&#x1f4a1; \u5c0f\u8d34\u58eb&#xff1a;\u5b66\u4e60\u4e91\u539f\u751f\u6700\u597d\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u662f\u52a8\u624b\u5b9e\u8df5\u3002\u5efa\u8bae\u8bfb\u8005\u5728\u9605\u8bfb\u672c\u7ae0\u7684\u540c\u65f6&#xff0c;\u642d\u5efa\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5b9e\u9a8c\u73af\u5883&#xff0c;\u9047\u5230\u95ee\u9898\u591a\u601d\u8003\u3001\u591a\u5c1d\u8bd5\u3002<\/p>\n<hr 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