{"id":82424,"date":"2026-07-25T08:50:48","date_gmt":"2026-07-25T00:50:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/82424.html"},"modified":"2026-07-25T08:50:48","modified_gmt":"2026-07-25T00:50:48","slug":"01-%e9%a3%9e%e8%85%be-s5000c-%e6%9c%8d%e5%8a%a1%e5%99%a8%e7%8e%af%e5%a2%83%e6%90%ad%e5%bb%ba%e5%ae%9e%e6%88%98%ef%bc%9apytorch-cuda-rtx-4090d-%e5%ae%89%e8%a3%85%e4%b8%8e%e9%aa%8c%e8%af%81","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/82424.html","title":{"rendered":"01 \u98de\u817e S5000C \u670d\u52a1\u5668\u73af\u5883\u642d\u5efa\u5b9e\u6218\uff1aPyTorch + CUDA + RTX 4090D \u5b89\u88c5\u4e0e\u9a8c\u8bc1"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2>\u98de\u817e S5000C \u670d\u52a1\u5668\u73af\u5883\u642d\u5efa\u5b9e\u6218&#xff1a;PyTorch &#043; CUDA &#043; RTX 4090D \u5b89\u88c5\u4e0e\u9a8c\u8bc1<\/h2>\n<h3>\u4e00\u3001\u524d\u8a00<\/h3>\n<p>\u6700\u8fd1\u5728\u98de\u817e S5000C \u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u642d\u5efa\u6df1\u5ea6\u5b66\u4e60\u8fd0\u884c\u73af\u5883&#xff0c;\u672c\u6587\u8bb0\u5f55\u4e00\u4e0b\u4ece\u786c\u4ef6\u4fe1\u606f\u786e\u8ba4\u3001GPU \u9a71\u52a8\u68c0\u67e5&#xff0c;\u5230 PyTorch \u5b89\u88c5\u548c CUDA \u9a8c\u8bc1\u7684\u5b8c\u6574\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u624b\u91cc\u4e5f\u662f\u7c7b\u4f3c\u7684 ARM \u670d\u52a1\u5668&#xff0c;\u6216\u8005\u6b63\u5728\u505a\u98de\u817e\u5e73\u53f0 &#043; NVIDIA GPU \u7684\u73af\u5883\u90e8\u7f72&#xff0c;\u5e0c\u671b\u8fd9\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u80fd\u5e2e\u4f60\u5c11\u8d70\u4e00\u4e9b\u5f2f\u8def\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u672c\u6587\u73af\u5883\u5173\u952e\u8bcd\u5982\u4e0b&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u98de\u817e S5000C<\/li>\n<li>FTC862<\/li>\n<li>NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090 D<\/li>\n<li>CUDA<\/li>\n<li>PyTorch<\/li>\n<li>Linux aarch64 \/ ARM64<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<hr \/>\n<h3>\u4e8c\u3001\u73af\u5883\u4fe1\u606f<\/h3>\n<p>\u672c\u6b21\u6d4b\u8bd5\u73af\u5883\u5982\u4e0b&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5e73\u53f0&#xff1a;\u98de\u817e S5000C<\/li>\n<li>CPU \u578b\u53f7&#xff1a;FTC862<\/li>\n<li>GPU \u6570\u91cf&#xff1a;8 \u5f20 NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090 D<\/li>\n<li>NVIDIA \u9a71\u52a8\u7248\u672c&#xff1a;580.126.09<\/li>\n<li>\u9a71\u52a8\u652f\u6301\u7684 CUDA \u7248\u672c&#xff1a;13.0<\/li>\n<li>Python \u7248\u672c&#xff1a;3.10<\/li>\n<li>\u7cfb\u7edf\u67b6\u6784&#xff1a;Linux aarch64 \/ ARM64<\/li>\n<li>Conda \u73af\u5883&#xff1a;aq_py310<\/li>\n<li>ubuntu \u7248\u672c&#xff1a;Ubuntu 24.04.4 LTS \\\\n \\\\l<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<hr \/>\n<h3>\u4e09\u3001\u67e5\u770b CPU \u578b\u53f7<\/h3>\n<p>\u5148\u786e\u8ba4\u5f53\u524d\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684 CPU \u578b\u53f7&#xff0c;\u6267\u884c&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<p>lscpu <span class=\"token operator\">|<\/span> <span class=\"token function\">grep<\/span> <span class=\"token string\">&#034;Model name&#034;<\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u8f93\u51fa\u5982\u4e0b&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<p>(aq_py310) root&#064;ubuntu-Rack-Server:~# lscpu | grep &#034;Model name&#034;<br \/>\nModel name:                              FTC862<br \/>\nBIOS Model name:                         S5000C\/64 Not Specified CPU &#064; 2.1GHz<\/p>\n<p>\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230&#xff0c;\u8fd9\u53f0\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684 CPU \u578b\u53f7\u4e3a FTC862&#xff0c;\u5e73\u53f0\u4fe1\u606f\u4e3a S5000C\/64\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u4e00\u6b65\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u4f5c\u7528\u662f\u786e\u8ba4\u5f53\u524d\u786c\u4ef6\u5e73\u53f0&#xff0c;\u65b9\u4fbf\u540e\u7eed\u6392\u67e5\u517c\u5bb9\u6027\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h3>\u56db\u3001\u67e5\u770b GPU\u3001\u9a71\u52a8\u548c CUDA \u4fe1\u606f<\/h3>\n<p>\u63a5\u7740\u67e5\u770b GPU \u662f\u5426\u88ab\u7cfb\u7edf\u6b63\u786e\u8bc6\u522b&#xff0c;\u4ee5\u53ca\u5f53\u524d NVIDIA \u9a71\u52a8\u548c CUDA \u652f\u6301\u60c5\u51b5\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6267\u884c\u547d\u4ee4&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<p>nvidia-smi <span class=\"token parameter variable\">-l<\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u8f93\u51fa\u5982\u4e0b&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<p>(aq_py310) root&#064;ubuntu-Rack-Server:~# nvidia-smi -l<br \/>\nMon Apr  6 19:23:08 2026<br \/>\n&#043;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8211;&#043;<br \/>\n| NVIDIA-SMI 580.126.09             Driver Version: 580.126.09     CUDA Version: 13.0     |<br \/>\n&#043;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8211;&#043;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#043;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;-&#043;<br \/>\n| GPU  Name                 Persistence-M | Bus-Id          Disp.A | Volatile Uncorr. ECC |<br \/>\n| Fan  Temp   Perf          Pwr:Usage\/Cap |           Memory-Usage | GPU-Util  Compute M. |<br \/>\n|                                         |                        |               MIG M. |<br \/>\n|&#061;&#061;&#061;&#061;&#061;&#061;&#061;&#061;&#061;&#061;&#061;&#061;&#061;&#061;&#061;&#061;&#061;&#061;&#061;&#061;&#061;&#061;&#061;&#061;&#061;&#061;&#061;&#061;&#061;&#061;&#061;&#061;&#061;&#061;&#061;&#061;&#061;&#061;&#061;&#061;&#061;&#043;&#061;&#061;&#061;&#061;&#061;&#061;&#061;&#061;&#061;&#061;&#061;&#061;&#061;&#061;&#061;&#061;&#061;&#061;&#061;&#061;&#061;&#061;&#061;&#061;&#043;&#061;&#061;&#061;&#061;&#061;&#061;&#061;&#061;&#061;&#061;&#061;&#061;&#061;&#061;&#061;&#061;&#061;&#061;&#061;&#061;&#061;&#061;|<br \/>\n|   0  NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090 D      Off |   00000001:08:00.0 Off |                  Off |<br \/>\n| 30%   27C    P8             16W \/  425W |      15MiB \/  24564MiB |      0%      Default |<br \/>\n|                                         |                        |                  N\/A |<br \/>\n&#043;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8211;&#043;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#043;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;-&#043;<br \/>\n|   1  NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090 D      Off |   00000001:09:00.0 Off |                  Off |<br \/>\n| 31%   29C    P8             13W \/  425W |      15MiB \/  24564MiB |      0%      Default |<br \/>\n|                                         |                        |                  N\/A |<br \/>\n&#043;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8211;&#043;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#043;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;-&#043;<br \/>\n|   2  NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090 D      Off |   00000001:0C:00.0 Off |                  Off |<br \/>\n| 30%   30C    P8             14W \/  425W |      15MiB \/  24564MiB |      0%      Default |<br \/>\n|                                         |                        |                  N\/A |<br \/>\n&#043;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8211;&#043;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#043;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;-&#043;<br \/>\n|   3  NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090 D      Off |   00000001:0D:00.0 Off |                  Off |<br \/>\n| 30%   26C    P8             19W \/  425W |      15MiB \/  24564MiB |      0%      Default |<br \/>\n|                                         |                        |                  N\/A |<br \/>\n&#043;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8211;&#043;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#043;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;-&#043;<br \/>\n|   4  NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090 D      Off |   00000004:05:00.0 Off |                  Off |<br \/>\n| 30%   28C    P8             14W \/  425W |      15MiB \/  24564MiB |      0%      Default |<br \/>\n|                                         |                        |                  N\/A |<br \/>\n&#043;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8211;&#043;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#043;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;-&#043;<br \/>\n|   5  NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090 D      Off |   00000004:08:00.0 Off |                  Off |<br \/>\n| 30%   28C    P8             16W \/  425W |      15MiB \/  24564MiB |      0%      Default |<br \/>\n|                                         |                        |                  N\/A |<br \/>\n&#043;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8211;&#043;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#043;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;-&#043;<br \/>\n|   6  NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090 D      Off |   00000004:09:00.0 Off |                  Off |<br \/>\n| 31%   28C    P8             27W \/  425W |      15MiB \/  24564MiB |      0%      Default |<br \/>\n|                                         |                        |                  N\/A |<br \/>\n&#043;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8211;&#043;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#043;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;-&#043;<br \/>\n|   7  NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090 D      Off |   00000004:0C:00.0 Off |                  Off |<br \/>\n| 31%   28C    P8             20W \/  425W |      15MiB \/  24564MiB |      0%      Default |<br \/>\n|                                         |                        |                  N\/A |<br \/>\n&#043;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8211;&#043;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#043;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;-&#043;<\/p>\n<p>\u4ece\u4e0a\u9762\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u53ef\u4ee5\u786e\u8ba4&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u5f53\u524d NVIDIA \u9a71\u52a8\u7248\u672c \u4e3a&#xff1a;580.126.09<\/li>\n<li>\u9a71\u52a8\u652f\u6301\u7684 CUDA \u7248\u672c \u4e3a&#xff1a;13.0<\/li>\n<li>\u5f53\u524d\u673a\u5668\u5171\u8bc6\u522b\u5230 8 \u5f20 RTX 4090 D<\/li>\n<li>\u6bcf\u5f20\u663e\u5361\u663e\u5b58\u7ea6 24GB<\/li>\n<li>\u5f53\u524d\u6240\u6709\u663e\u5361\u72b6\u6001\u6b63\u5e38<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u8fd9\u91cc\u8865\u5145\u8bf4\u660e\u4e00\u4e0b&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<p>nvidia-smi \u91cc\u663e\u793a\u7684 CUDA Version \u662f\u9a71\u52a8\u652f\u6301\u7684\u6700\u9ad8 CUDA \u7248\u672c&#xff0c;\u4e0d\u4ee3\u8868\u4f60\u5b89\u88c5\u7684 PyTorch \u5fc5\u987b\u548c\u5b83\u5b8c\u5168\u4e00\u81f4\u3002<br \/>\n\u53ea\u8981\u9a71\u52a8\u7248\u672c\u8db3\u591f\u65b0&#xff0c;\u901a\u5e38\u53ef\u4ee5\u5411\u4e0b\u517c\u5bb9\u8f83\u4f4e\u7248\u672c\u7684 CUDA \u8fd0\u884c\u65f6\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6bd4\u5982\u672c\u6587\u4e2d&#xff0c;\u9a71\u52a8\u652f\u6301 CUDA 13.0&#xff0c;\u4f46\u5b9e\u9645\u5b89\u88c5\u7684\u662f PyTorch \u5bf9\u5e94 CUDA 12.4&#xff0c;\u540c\u6837\u53ef\u4ee5\u6b63\u5e38\u4f7f\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>GPU \u4fe1\u606f\u622a\u56fe<\/h4>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/20260725005046-6a64086695f0e.png\" alt=\"\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u63d2\u5165\u56fe\u7247\u63cf\u8ff0\" \/><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h3>\u4e94\u3001\u5b89\u88c5 PyTorch<\/h3>\n<p>\u7531\u4e8e\u5f53\u524d\u73af\u5883\u662f&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Python 3.10<\/li>\n<li>Linux aarch64 \/ ARM64<\/li>\n<li>\u9700\u8981\u4f7f\u7528 CUDA 12.4 \u5bf9\u5e94\u7248\u672c<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u8fd9\u91cc\u91c7\u7528 \u76f4\u63a5\u5b89\u88c5\u5b98\u65b9 wheel \u5305 \u7684\u65b9\u5f0f&#xff0c;\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\u6bd4\u76f4\u63a5 pip install torch \u66f4\u660e\u786e&#xff0c;\u4e5f\u66f4\u9002\u5408 ARM \u5e73\u53f0\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6267\u884c\u547d\u4ee4&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<p>python <span class=\"token parameter variable\">-m<\/span> pip <span class=\"token function\">install<\/span> https:\/\/download.pytorch.org\/whl\/cu124\/torch-2.5.1-cp310-cp310-linux_aarch64.whl<\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u6761\u547d\u4ee4\u7684\u542b\u4e49\u5982\u4e0b&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>torch-2.5.1&#xff1a;\u5b89\u88c5 PyTorch 2.5.1<\/li>\n<li>cp310-cp310&#xff1a;\u5bf9\u5e94 Python 3.10<\/li>\n<li>linux_aarch64&#xff1a;\u5bf9\u5e94 Linux ARM64 \u67b6\u6784<\/li>\n<li>cu124&#xff1a;\u5bf9\u5e94 CUDA 12.4<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u8fd9\u79cd\u5b89\u88c5\u65b9\u5f0f\u7684\u4f18\u70b9\u662f&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u7248\u672c\u66f4\u660e\u786e<\/li>\n<li>\u4e0d\u5bb9\u6613\u88c5\u9519\u67b6\u6784<\/li>\n<li>\u66f4\u9002\u5408\u98de\u817e\u7b49 ARM \u670d\u52a1\u5668\u73af\u5883<\/li>\n<li>\u907f\u514d pip \u81ea\u52a8\u89e3\u6790\u65f6\u9009\u5230\u4e0d\u5339\u914d\u7248\u672c<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<hr \/>\n<h3>\u516d\u3001\u9a8c\u8bc1 PyTorch \u662f\u5426\u5b89\u88c5\u6210\u529f<\/h3>\n<p>\u5b89\u88c5\u5b8c\u6210\u540e&#xff0c;\u5148\u6267\u884c\u4e00\u4e2a\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u9a8c\u8bc1\u547d\u4ee4&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<p>python <span class=\"token parameter variable\">-c<\/span> <span class=\"token string\">&#034;import torch; print(torch.__version__); print(torch.version.cuda); print(torch.cuda.is_available()); print(torch.cuda.device_count())&#034;<\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u8f93\u51fa\u5982\u4e0b&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<p>\/root\/miniconda3\/envs\/aq_py310\/lib\/python3.10\/site-packages\/torch\/_subclasses\/functional_tensor.py:295: UserWarning: Failed to initialize NumPy: No module named &#039;numpy&#039; (Triggered internally at \/pytorch\/torch\/csrc\/utils\/tensor_numpy.cpp:84.)<br \/>\n  cpu &#061; _conversion_method_template(device&#061;torch.device(&#034;cpu&#034;))<br \/>\n2.5.1<br \/>\n12.4<br \/>\nTrue<br \/>\n8<\/p>\n<p>\u4ece\u7ed3\u679c\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>2.5.1&#xff1a;PyTorch \u5b89\u88c5\u6210\u529f<\/li>\n<li>12.4&#xff1a;\u5f53\u524d PyTorch \u5bf9\u5e94\u7684 CUDA \u7248\u672c<\/li>\n<li>True&#xff1a;\u8bf4\u660e CUDA \u53ef\u4ee5\u6b63\u5e38\u4f7f\u7528<\/li>\n<li>8&#xff1a;\u8bf4\u660e\u6210\u529f\u8bc6\u522b\u5230 8 \u5f20 GPU<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<hr \/>\n<h3>\u4e03\u3001\u5173\u4e8e NumPy \u8b66\u544a\u8bf4\u660e<\/h3>\n<p>\u5728\u9a8c\u8bc1\u8f93\u51fa\u4e2d&#xff0c;\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\u8fd9\u6837\u4e00\u6761\u8b66\u544a&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<p>UserWarning: Failed to initialize NumPy: No module named &#039;numpy&#039;<\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f PyTorch \u5b89\u88c5\u5931\u8d25&#xff0c;\u4e5f\u4e0d\u662f CUDA \u6709\u95ee\u9898&#xff0c;\u800c\u662f\u5f53\u524d Python \u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u8fd8\u6ca1\u6709\u5b89\u88c5 numpy\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5efa\u8bae\u987a\u624b\u5b89\u88c5\u4e00\u4e0b&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<p>python <span class=\"token parameter variable\">-m<\/span> pip <span class=\"token function\">install<\/span> numpy<\/p>\n<p>\u5b89\u88c5\u5b8c\u6210\u540e&#xff0c;\u518d\u6267\u884c\u9a8c\u8bc1\u547d\u4ee4&#xff0c;\u8fd9\u6761\u8b66\u544a\u901a\u5e38\u5c31\u4e0d\u4f1a\u518d\u51fa\u73b0\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h3>\u516b\u3001\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u9a8c\u8bc1&#xff1a;\u6d4b\u8bd5 GPU \u5f20\u91cf\u8ba1\u7b97<\/h3>\n<p>\u4ec5\u4ec5\u770b\u5230 torch.cuda.is_available() \u4e3a True \u8fd8\u4e0d\u591f&#xff0c;\u6700\u597d\u518d\u505a\u4e00\u6b21\u771f\u5b9e\u7684 GPU \u8fd0\u7b97\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6267\u884c\u4e0b\u9762\u811a\u672c&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<p>python &#8211; <span class=\"token operator\">&lt;&lt;<\/span><span class=\"token string\">&#039;PY&#039;<br \/>\nimport torch<br \/>\nprint(&#034;torch:&#034;, torch.__version__)<br \/>\nprint(&#034;cuda version:&#034;, torch.version.cuda)<br \/>\nprint(&#034;cuda available:&#034;, torch.cuda.is_available())<br \/>\nprint(&#034;device count:&#034;, torch.cuda.device_count())<br \/>\nif torch.cuda.is_available():<br \/>\n    x &#061; torch.randn(2, 3).cuda()<br \/>\n    y &#061; torch.randn(2, 3).cuda()<br \/>\n    z &#061; x &#043; y<br \/>\n    print(&#034;gpu tensor ok&#034;)<br \/>\n    print(z)<br \/>\n    print(&#034;device 0:&#034;, torch.cuda.get_device_name(0))<br \/>\nPY<\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u8f93\u51fa\u5982\u4e0b&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<p>\/root\/miniconda3\/envs\/aq_py310\/lib\/python3.10\/site-packages\/torch\/_subclasses\/functional_tensor.py:295: UserWarning: Failed to initialize NumPy: No module named &#039;numpy&#039; (Triggered internally at \/pytorch\/torch\/csrc\/utils\/tensor_numpy.cpp:84.)<br \/>\n  cpu &#061; _conversion_method_template(device&#061;torch.device(&#034;cpu&#034;))<br \/>\ntorch: 2.5.1<br \/>\ncuda version: 12.4<br \/>\ncuda available: True<br \/>\ndevice count: 8<br \/>\ngpu tensor ok<br \/>\ntensor([[-1.6702, -1.0425, -1.8767],<br \/>\n        [-1.3894, -0.3875,  0.3431]], device&#061;&#039;cuda:0&#039;)<br \/>\ndevice 0: NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090 D<\/p>\n<p>\u4ece\u8fd9\u6bb5\u7ed3\u679c\u53ef\u4ee5\u786e\u8ba4&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>PyTorch \u53ef\u4ee5\u6b63\u5e38\u8c03\u7528 CUDA<\/li>\n<li>\u5f20\u91cf\u5df2\u7ecf\u6210\u529f\u653e\u5230 GPU \u4e0a\u8ba1\u7b97<\/li>\n<li>\u5b9e\u9645\u8fd0\u7b97\u8bbe\u5907\u662f cuda:0<\/li>\n<li>\u7b2c 0 \u5f20\u663e\u5361\u540d\u79f0\u8bc6\u522b\u6b63\u5e38&#xff1a;NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090 D<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u8fd9\u4e00\u6b65\u901a\u8fc7\u540e&#xff0c;\u8bf4\u660e\u6574\u4e2a PyTorch &#043; CUDA \u73af\u5883\u5df2\u7ecf\u642d\u5efa\u6210\u529f&#xff0c;\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fdb\u5165\u540e\u7eed\u6a21\u578b\u8bad\u7ec3\u6216\u63a8\u7406\u9636\u6bb5\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>\u9a8c\u8bc1\u622a\u56fe<\/h4>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/20260725005047-6a6408670245a.png\" alt=\"\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u63d2\u5165\u56fe\u7247\u63cf\u8ff0\" \/><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h3>\u4e5d\u3001\u7ed3\u8bba<\/h3>\n<p>\u672c\u6b21\u5728 \u98de\u817e S5000C \u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u7684\u73af\u5883\u642d\u5efa\u548c\u9a8c\u8bc1\u7ed3\u679c\u5982\u4e0b&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>CPU \u5e73\u53f0\u8bc6\u522b\u6b63\u5e38<\/li>\n<li>8 \u5f20 RTX 4090 D \u663e\u5361\u8bc6\u522b\u6b63\u5e38<\/li>\n<li>NVIDIA \u9a71\u52a8\u5de5\u4f5c\u6b63\u5e38<\/li>\n<li>PyTorch 2.5.1 \u5b89\u88c5\u6210\u529f<\/li>\n<li>CUDA 12.4 \u8fd0\u884c\u6b63\u5e38<\/li>\n<li>PyTorch \u53ef\u4ee5\u6b63\u786e\u8c03\u7528 GPU \u6267\u884c\u5f20\u91cf\u8ba1\u7b97<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u6574\u4f53\u6765\u770b&#xff0c;\u8fd9\u5957\u73af\u5883\u5df2\u7ecf\u5177\u5907\u6df1\u5ea6\u5b66\u4e60\u8bad\u7ec3\u3001\u6a21\u578b\u63a8\u7406\u3001\u591a\u5361\u4efb\u52a1\u8c03\u5ea6\u7b49\u57fa\u7840\u8fd0\u884c\u6761\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h3>\u5341\u4e00\u3001\u5e38\u89c1\u8bf4\u660e<\/h3>\n<h4>1&#xff09;\u9a71\u52a8\u7248\u672c\u9ad8\u4e8e PyTorch \u5bf9\u5e94 CUDA \u7248\u672c&#xff0c;\u662f\u6b63\u5e38\u73b0\u8c61<\/h4>\n<p>\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u770b\u5230&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>nvidia-smi \u91cc\u662f CUDA 13.0<\/li>\n<li>torch.version.cuda \u91cc\u662f 12.4<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u4f1a\u62c5\u5fc3\u662f\u4e0d\u662f\u7248\u672c\u4e0d\u4e00\u81f4\u5bfc\u81f4\u6709\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u8fd9\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u6b63\u5e38\u7684\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\u9a71\u52a8\u652f\u6301\u66f4\u9ad8\u7248\u672c CUDA \u65f6&#xff0c;\u5f80\u5f80\u4e5f\u80fd\u517c\u5bb9\u8f83\u4f4e\u7248\u672c\u7684\u8fd0\u884c\u65f6\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h4>2&#xff09;\u51fa\u73b0 NumPy \u8b66\u544a&#xff0c;\u4e0d\u5f71\u54cd\u57fa\u7840 CUDA \u9a8c\u8bc1<\/h4>\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u770b\u5230&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<p>No module named &#039;numpy&#039;<\/p>\n<p>\u8bf4\u660e\u53ea\u662f\u5f53\u524d\u73af\u5883\u6ca1\u88c5 numpy&#xff0c;\u8865\u88c5\u5373\u53ef&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<p>python <span class=\"token parameter variable\">-m<\/span> pip <span class=\"token function\">install<\/span> numpy<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h4>3&#xff09;\u5efa\u8bae\u4e00\u5b9a\u8981\u505a\u4e00\u6b21\u771f\u5b9e GPU \u8fd0\u7b97\u6d4b\u8bd5<\/h4>\n<p>\u53ea\u770b torch.cuda.is_available() \u8fd8\u4e0d\u591f&#xff0c;\u6700\u597d\u50cf\u672c\u6587\u4e00\u6837&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u521b\u5efa CUDA \u5f20\u91cf<\/li>\n<li>\u505a\u4e00\u6b21\u52a0\u6cd5\u8fd0\u7b97<\/li>\n<li>\u67e5\u770b\u8f93\u51fa\u8bbe\u5907\u4fe1\u606f<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u8fd9\u6837\u66f4\u80fd\u8bf4\u660e\u73af\u5883\u786e\u5b9e\u53ef\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h3>\u5341\u4e8c\u3001\u547d\u4ee4\u6c47\u603b<\/h3>\n<h4>1. \u67e5\u770b CPU \u578b\u53f7<\/h4>\n<p>lscpu <span class=\"token operator\">|<\/span> <span class=\"token function\">grep<\/span> <span class=\"token string\">&#034;Model name&#034;<\/span><\/p>\n<h4>2. \u67e5\u770b GPU \u548c\u9a71\u52a8\u4fe1\u606f<\/h4>\n<p>nvidia-smi <span class=\"token parameter variable\">-l<\/span><\/p>\n<h4>3. \u5b89\u88c5 PyTorch<\/h4>\n<p>python <span class=\"token parameter variable\">-m<\/span> pip <span class=\"token function\">install<\/span> https:\/\/download.pytorch.org\/whl\/cu124\/torch-2.5.1-cp310-cp310-linux_aarch64.whl<\/p>\n<h4>4. \u5b89\u88c5 NumPy<\/h4>\n<p>python <span class=\"token parameter variable\">-m<\/span> pip <span class=\"token function\">install<\/span> numpy<\/p>\n<h4>5. \u9a8c\u8bc1 PyTorch \u548c CUDA<\/h4>\n<p>python <span class=\"token parameter variable\">-c<\/span> <span class=\"token string\">&#034;import torch; print(torch.__version__); print(torch.version.cuda); print(torch.cuda.is_available()); print(torch.cuda.device_count())&#034;<\/span><\/p>\n<h4>6. \u6d4b\u8bd5 GPU \u5f20\u91cf\u8fd0\u7b97<\/h4>\n<p>python &#8211; <span class=\"token operator\">&lt;&lt;<\/span><span class=\"token string\">&#039;PY&#039;<br \/>\nimport torch<br \/>\nprint(&#034;torch:&#034;, torch.__version__)<br \/>\nprint(&#034;cuda version:&#034;, torch.version.cuda)<br \/>\nprint(&#034;cuda available:&#034;, torch.cuda.is_available())<br \/>\nprint(&#034;device count:&#034;, torch.cuda.device_count())<br \/>\nif torch.cuda.is_available():<br \/>\n    x &#061; torch.randn(2, 3).cuda()<br \/>\n    y &#061; torch.randn(2, 3).cuda()<br \/>\n    z &#061; x &#043; y<br \/>\n    print(&#034;gpu tensor ok&#034;)<br \/>\n    print(z)<br \/>\n    print(&#034;device 0:&#034;, torch.cuda.get_device_name(0))<br \/>\nPY<\/span><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h3>\u5341\u4e09\u3001\u53c2\u8003\u8bf4\u660e<\/h3>\n<p>\u672c\u6587\u4e3b\u8981\u8bb0\u5f55\u7684\u662f\u5b9e\u9645\u90e8\u7f72\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u9a8c\u8bc1\u7ed3\u679c&#xff0c;\u9002\u5408\u4f5c\u4e3a\u98de\u817e ARM \u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5b89\u88c5 PyTorch GPU \u73af\u5883\u7684\u53c2\u8003\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u540e\u7eed\u8fd8\u9700\u8981\u7ee7\u7eed\u914d\u7f6e&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>torchvision<\/li>\n<li>torchaudio<\/li>\n<li>\u591a\u5361\u8bad\u7ec3\u73af\u5883<\/li>\n<li>NCCL \/ \u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u8bad\u7ec3<\/li>\n<li>Docker \u5bb9\u5668\u73af\u5883<\/li>\n<li>Transformers \/ \u5927\u6a21\u578b\u63a8\u7406\u73af\u5883<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u8fd9\u5957\u57fa\u7840\u73af\u5883\u4e0a\u7ee7\u7eed\u6269\u5c55\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u8fd9\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u5bf9\u4f60\u6709\u5e2e\u52a9&#xff0c;\u6b22\u8fce\u70b9\u8d5e\u3001\u6536\u85cf\u3001\u4ea4\u6d41\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u98de\u817e S5000C \u670d\u52a1\u5668\u73af\u5883\u642d\u5efa\u5b9e\u6218&#xff1a;PyTorch  CUDA  RTX 4090D \u5b89\u88c5\u4e0e\u9a8c\u8bc1<br \/>\n\u4e00\u3001\u524d\u8a00<br \/>\n\u6700\u8fd1\u5728\u98de\u817e S5000C \u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u642d\u5efa\u6df1\u5ea6\u5b66\u4e60\u8fd0\u884c\u73af\u5883&#xff0c;\u672c\u6587\u8bb0\u5f55\u4e00\u4e0b\u4ece\u786c\u4ef6\u4fe1\u606f\u786e\u8ba4\u3001GPU \u9a71\u52a8\u68c0\u67e5&#xff0c;\u5230 PyTorch \u5b89\u88c5\u548c CUDA \u9a8c\u8bc1\u7684\u5b8c\u6574\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002<br \/>\n\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u624b\u91cc\u4e5f\u662f\u7c7b\u4f3c\u7684 ARM \u670d\u52a1\u5668&#xff0c;\u6216\u8005\u6b63\u5728\u505a\u98de\u817e\u5e73\u53f0  NVIDIA GPU \u7684\u73af\u5883\u90e8\u7f72&#xff0c;\u5e0c\u671b\u8fd9\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u80fd\u5e2e\u4f60\u5c11\u8d70\u4e00\u4e9b\u5f2f\u8def\u3002<br \/>\n\u672c\u6587\u73af\u5883\u5173\u952e<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":82422,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[9201,9200,9199,821,152],"topic":[],"class_list":["post-82424","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-server","tag-rtx4090d","tag-s5000c","tag-9199","tag-cuda","tag-pytorch"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v20.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>01 \u98de\u817e S5000C \u670d\u52a1\u5668\u73af\u5883\u642d\u5efa\u5b9e\u6218\uff1aPyTorch + CUDA + RTX 4090D \u5b89\u88c5\u4e0e\u9a8c\u8bc1 - \u7f51\u7855\u4e92\u8054\u5e2e\u52a9\u4e2d\u5fc3<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/82424.html\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"zh_CN\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"01 \u98de\u817e S5000C \u670d\u52a1\u5668\u73af\u5883\u642d\u5efa\u5b9e\u6218\uff1aPyTorch + CUDA + RTX 4090D \u5b89\u88c5\u4e0e\u9a8c\u8bc1 - \u7f51\u7855\u4e92\u8054\u5e2e\u52a9\u4e2d\u5fc3\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u98de\u817e S5000C \u670d\u52a1\u5668\u73af\u5883\u642d\u5efa\u5b9e\u6218&#xff1a;PyTorch CUDA RTX 4090D \u5b89\u88c5\u4e0e\u9a8c\u8bc1 \u4e00\u3001\u524d\u8a00 \u6700\u8fd1\u5728\u98de\u817e S5000C \u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u642d\u5efa\u6df1\u5ea6\u5b66\u4e60\u8fd0\u884c\u73af\u5883&#xff0c;\u672c\u6587\u8bb0\u5f55\u4e00\u4e0b\u4ece\u786c\u4ef6\u4fe1\u606f\u786e\u8ba4\u3001GPU \u9a71\u52a8\u68c0\u67e5&#xff0c;\u5230 PyTorch \u5b89\u88c5\u548c CUDA \u9a8c\u8bc1\u7684\u5b8c\u6574\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002 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