{"id":79803,"date":"2026-03-03T08:10:01","date_gmt":"2026-03-03T00:10:01","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/79803.html"},"modified":"2026-03-03T08:10:01","modified_gmt":"2026-03-03T00:10:01","slug":"%e5%bc%82%e8%b4%a8%e5%a4%84%e7%90%86%e6%95%88%e5%ba%94%ef%bc%88hte%ef%bc%89%e5%ba%94%e7%94%a8%e4%ba%8e%e7%b2%be%e7%bb%86%e5%8c%96%e8%bf%90%e8%90%a5%e5%92%8c%e5%88%86%e5%b1%82%e7%ad%96%e7%95%a5","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/79803.html","title":{"rendered":"\u5f02\u8d28\u5904\u7406\u6548\u5e94\uff08HTE\uff09\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u7cbe\u7ec6\u5316\u8fd0\u8425\u548c\u5206\u5c42\u7b56\u7565"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u63d2\u5165\u56fe\u7247\u63cf\u8ff0\"<\/p>\n

\u5728\u6570\u5b57\u5316\u8fd0\u8425\u8fdb\u5165\u7cbe\u7ec6\u5316\u6df1\u8015\u7684\u5f53\u4e0b，\u201c\u4e00\u5200\u5207\u201d\u7684\u8fd0\u8425\u7b56\u7565\u5df2\u96be\u4ee5\u9002\u914d\u7528\u6237\u9700\u6c42\u7684\u591a\u6837\u6027\u2014\u2014\u540c\u4e00\u8fd0\u8425\u52a8\u4f5c（\u5982\u4f18\u60e0\u63a8\u9001\u3001\u529f\u80fd\u89e6\u8fbe\u3001\u670d\u52a1\u5347\u7ea7），\u5bf9\u4e0d\u540c\u7528\u6237\u7fa4\u4f53\u7684\u6548\u679c\u5f80\u5f80\u5b58\u5728\u663e\u8457\u5dee\u5f02\u3002\u6709\u7684\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u80fd\u56e0\u4e00\u6b21\u4f18\u60e0\u8f6c\u5316\u4e3a\u5fe0\u8bda\u5ba2\u6237，\u6709\u7684\u7528\u6237\u5219\u53ef\u80fd\u56e0\u8fc7\u5ea6\u89e6\u8fbe\u4ea7\u751f\u53cd\u611f，\u751a\u81f3\u6d41\u5931\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u201c\u540c\u4e00\u5e72\u9884\u3001\u4e0d\u540c\u7ed3\u679c\u201d\u7684\u73b0\u8c61，\u6b63\u662f\u5f02\u8d28\u5904\u7406\u6548\u5e94（Heterogeneous Treatment Effects, HTE）\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u7814\u7a76\u8303\u7574\u3002HTE\u6253\u7834\u4e86\u4f20\u7edf\u201c\u5e73\u5747\u5904\u7406\u6548\u5e94（ATE）\u201d\u7684\u5c40\u9650，\u805a\u7126\u4e8e\u8bc6\u522b\u4e0d\u540c\u4e2a\u4f53\u6216\u5b50\u7fa4\u4f53\u5bf9\u540c\u4e00\u5e72\u9884\u63aa\u65bd\u7684\u5dee\u5f02\u5316\u53cd\u5e94，\u4e3a\u7cbe\u7ec6\u5316\u8fd0\u8425\u548c\u5206\u5c42\u7b56\u7565\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u79d1\u5b66\u7684\u51b3\u7b56\u4f9d\u636e，\u5b9e\u73b0\u201c\u5343\u4eba\u5343\u7b56\u201d\u7684\u8fd0\u8425\u76ee\u6807\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u3001\u6838\u5fc3\u8ba4\u77e5：HTE\u4e0e\u7cbe\u7ec6\u5316\u8fd0\u8425\u7684\u5185\u5728\u5951\u5408\u6027<\/h3>\n

\u5f02\u8d28\u5904\u7406\u6548\u5e94（HTE）\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u5b9a\u4e49\u662f：\u540c\u4e00\u5e72\u9884\u63aa\u65bd（Treatment）\u5bf9\u4e0d\u540c\u7279\u5f81\u7684\u4e2a\u4f53\u6216\u5b50\u7fa4\u4f53，\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u6548\u679c（Outcome）\u5b58\u5728\u975e\u968f\u673a\u3001\u53ef\u89e3\u91ca\u7684\u5dee\u5f02，\u8fd9\u79cd\u5dee\u5f02\u5e76\u975e\u7edf\u8ba1\u566a\u58f0，\u800c\u662f\u7531\u4e2a\u4f53\u7279\u5f81\u3001\u73af\u5883\u56e0\u7d20\u7b49\u53ef\u91cf\u5316\u53d8\u91cf\u9a71\u52a8\u7684\u89c4\u5f8b\u6027\u884c\u4e3a\u3002\u7b80\u5355\u6765\u8bf4，\u5c31\u662f\u201c\u8fd0\u8425\u52a8\u4f5c\u7684\u6548\u679c\u56e0\u4eba\u800c\u5f02\u201d，\u800cHTE\u7684\u4ef7\u503c\u7684\u5c31\u662f\u627e\u5230\u201c\u8c01\u4f1a\u5bf9\u54ea\u4e2a\u52a8\u4f5c\u4ea7\u751f\u4ec0\u4e48\u53cd\u5e94\u201d\u3002
\n\u7cbe\u7ec6\u5316\u8fd0\u8425\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u8bc9\u6c42，\u662f\u6446\u8131\u5bf9\u201c\u5e73\u5747\u6548\u679c\u201d\u7684\u4f9d\u8d56，\u57fa\u4e8e\u7528\u6237\u7279\u5f81\u3001\u884c\u4e3a\u504f\u597d\u3001\u751f\u547d\u5468\u671f\u7b49\u7ef4\u5ea6\u8fdb\u884c\u5206\u5c42，\u9488\u5bf9\u4e0d\u540c\u5206\u5c42\u7fa4\u4f53\u5236\u5b9a\u5dee\u5f02\u5316\u8fd0\u8425\u7b56\u7565，\u5b9e\u73b0\u8d44\u6e90\u6548\u7387\u6700\u5927\u5316\u3001\u7528\u6237\u4f53\u9a8c\u6700\u4f18\u5316\u3002\u4e24\u8005\u7684\u5185\u5728\u5951\u5408\u70b9\u4f53\u73b0\u5728\u4e09\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762：
\n1.\u6253\u7834\u201c\u5e73\u5747\u9677\u9631\u201d：\u4f20\u7edf\u8fd0\u8425\u5e38\u4ee5ATE\u4e3a\u51b3\u7b56\u4f9d\u636e，\u4f8b\u5982\u201c\u67d0\u4f18\u60e0\u6d3b\u52a8\u5e73\u5747\u8f6c\u5316\u7387\u4e3a5%\u201d，\u4f46\u5ffd\u7565\u4e86\u90e8\u5206\u7fa4\u4f53\u8f6c\u5316\u7387\u53ef\u80fd\u8fbe15%，\u800c\u53e6\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u7fa4\u4f53\u53ef\u80fd\u4e3a0\u751a\u81f3\u4ea7\u751f\u8d1f\u5411\u5f71\u54cd（\u5982\u53cd\u611f\u63a8\u9001）\u3002HTE\u53ef\u7cbe\u51c6\u6355\u6349\u8fd9\u79cd\u5dee\u5f02，\u907f\u514d\u56e0\u201c\u5e73\u5747\u6548\u679c\u201d\u6d6a\u8d39\u8d44\u6e90\u6216\u635f\u4f24\u7528\u6237\u4f53\u9a8c\u3002
\n2.\u7cbe\u51c6\u5b9a\u4f4d\u76ee\u6807\u7fa4\u4f53：HTE\u901a\u8fc7\u5206\u6790\u7528\u6237\u7279\u5f81\u4e0e\u8fd0\u8425\u52a8\u4f5c\u6548\u679c\u7684\u5173\u8054，\u53ef\u8bc6\u522b\u51fa\u201c\u5bf9\u5e72\u9884\u654f\u611f\u7684\u7fa4\u4f53\u201d\u201c\u5bf9\u5e72\u9884\u65e0\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u7fa4\u4f53\u201d\u201c\u5bf9\u5e72\u9884\u8d1f\u5411\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u7fa4\u4f53\u201d，\u4e3a\u5206\u5c42\u7b56\u7565\u63d0\u4f9b\u660e\u786e\u7684\u5212\u5206\u6807\u51c6，\u8ba9\u8fd0\u8425\u52a8\u4f5c\u7cbe\u51c6\u89e6\u8fbe\u201c\u80fd\u4ea7\u751f\u6b63\u5411\u6548\u679c\u201d\u7684\u7fa4\u4f53\u3002
\n3.\u4f18\u5316\u7b56\u7565\u8fed\u4ee3：HTE\u4e0d\u4ec5\u80fd\u8bc6\u522b\u5dee\u5f02，\u8fd8\u80fd\u89e3\u91ca\u5dee\u5f02\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u539f\u56e0（\u5982\u201c\u65b0\u7528\u6237\u5bf9\u9996\u5355\u4f18\u60e0\u654f\u611f，\u8001\u7528\u6237\u5bf9\u79ef\u5206\u5151\u6362\u66f4\u654f\u611f\u201d），\u4e3a\u7b56\u7565\u8fed\u4ee3\u63d0\u4f9b\u6570\u636e\u652f\u6491，\u5b9e\u73b0\u201c\u9488\u5bf9\u6027\u4f18\u5316\u3001\u6301\u7eed\u63d0\u6548\u201d，\u8fd9\u4e0e\u7cbe\u7ec6\u5316\u8fd0\u8425\u201c\u5c0f\u6b65\u5feb\u8dd1\u3001\u5feb\u901f\u8fed\u4ee3\u201d\u7684\u903b\u8f91\u9ad8\u5ea6\u4e00\u81f4\u3002
\n\u6b64\u5916，HTE\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u6982\u5ff5（ATE\u3001CATE\u3001ITE）\u4e5f\u4e3a\u7cbe\u7ec6\u5316\u8fd0\u8425\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u66f4\u7cbe\u7ec6\u7684\u5206\u6790\u7ef4\u5ea6：\u5e73\u5747\u5904\u7406\u6548\u5e94（ATE）\u53cd\u6620\u6574\u4f53\u8fd0\u8425\u6548\u679c，\u6761\u4ef6\u5e73\u5747\u5904\u7406\u6548\u5e94（CATE）\u53cd\u6620\u67d0\u4e00\u7279\u5f81\u7fa4\u4f53\u7684\u5e73\u5747\u6548\u679c，\u4e2a\u4f53\u5904\u7406\u6548\u5e94（ITE）\u53cd\u6620\u5355\u4e2a\u7528\u6237\u7684\u6548\u679c，\u4e09\u8005\u7ed3\u5408\u53ef\u5b9e\u73b0\u201c\u6574\u4f53-\u7fa4\u4f53-\u4e2a\u4f53\u201d\u7684\u5168\u7ef4\u5ea6\u8fd0\u8425\u5206\u6790\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e8c\u3001HTE\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u7cbe\u7ec6\u5316\u8fd0\u8425\u548c\u5206\u5c42\u7b56\u7565\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u8def\u5f84<\/h3>\n

HTE\u5728\u7cbe\u7ec6\u5316\u8fd0\u8425\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528，\u672c\u8d28\u662f\u201c\u7528\u6570\u636e\u8bc6\u522b\u5dee\u5f02\u3001\u7528\u5dee\u5f02\u6307\u5bfc\u5206\u5c42\u3001\u7528\u5206\u5c42\u843d\u5730\u7b56\u7565\u201d，\u6838\u5fc3\u5206\u4e3a4\u4e2a\u6b65\u9aa4，\u5f62\u6210\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u8fd0\u8425\u95ed\u73af，\u540c\u65f6\u53ef\u501f\u52a9\u6210\u719f\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u548c\u6a21\u578b\u63d0\u5347\u843d\u5730\u6548\u7387\u3002
\n\u6b65\u9aa41：\u660e\u786e\u8fd0\u8425\u5e72\u9884\u4e0e\u6838\u5fc3\u6307\u6807
\n\u9996\u5148\u9700\u660e\u786e\u4e24\u4e2a\u6838\u5fc3\u8981\u7d20，\u8fd9\u662fHTE\u5206\u6790\u7684\u57fa\u7840：
\n\u2022\u5e72\u9884\u63aa\u65bd（Treatment）：\u5373\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u8fd0\u8425\u52a8\u4f5c，\u5982\u4f18\u60e0\u5238\u63a8\u9001\u3001\u77ed\u4fe1\u89e6\u8fbe\u3001\u529f\u80fd\u5f15\u5bfc\u3001\u4f1a\u5458\u6743\u76ca\u5347\u7ea7\u3001\u5185\u5bb9\u63a8\u8350\u7b49，\u9700\u786e\u4fdd\u5e72\u9884\u52a8\u4f5c\u53ef\u91cf\u5316\u3001\u53ef\u91cd\u590d（\u5982\u201c\u6ee1100\u51cf20\u4f18\u60e0\u5238\u63a8\u9001\u201d\u201c\u6bcf\u65e5\u7b7e\u5230\u63d0\u9192\u77ed\u4fe1\u201d）\u3002
\n\u2022\u7ed3\u679c\u6307\u6807（Outcome）：\u5373\u8861\u91cf\u8fd0\u8425\u6548\u679c\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u6307\u6807，\u9700\u4e0e\u5e72\u9884\u52a8\u4f5c\u5f3a\u76f8\u5173，\u5982\u8f6c\u5316\u7387\u3001\u590d\u8d2d\u7387\u3001\u6d3b\u8dc3\u5ea6\u3001\u7559\u5b58\u7387\u3001\u5ba2\u5355\u4ef7，\u6216\u8d1f\u5411\u6307\u6807（\u5982\u9000\u8ba2\u7387\u3001\u6295\u8bc9\u7387）\u3002\u4f8b\u5982，\u4f18\u60e0\u5238\u63a8\u9001\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u6307\u6807\u53ef\u8bbe\u4e3a\u201c\u9886\u53d6\u7387\u201d\u201c\u6838\u9500\u7387\u201d\u201c\u6838\u9500\u540e\u590d\u8d2d\u7387\u201d\u3002
\n\u540c\u65f6，\u9700\u6392\u9664\u6df7\u6742\u56e0\u7d20\u5e72\u6270，\u786e\u4fdd\u5e72\u9884\u4e0e\u7528\u6237\u7279\u5f81\u76f8\u4e92\u72ec\u7acb（T\u22a5X），\u901a\u5e38\u53ef\u9009\u53d6\u7528\u6237\u9996\u6b21\u53c2\u4e0e\u5e72\u9884\u524d\u7684\u6807\u7b7e\u6570\u636e\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5206\u6790\u7ef4\u5ea6，\u907f\u514d\u5206\u6d41\u504f\u5dee\u5f71\u54cd\u7ed3\u679c\u3002
\n\u6b65\u9aa42：\u6316\u6398\u7528\u6237\u5f02\u8d28\u6027\u7279\u5f81
\n\u5f02\u8d28\u6027\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u9a71\u52a8\u56e0\u7d20\u662f\u7528\u6237\u7279\u5f81，\u9700\u7b5b\u9009\u51fa\u4e0e\u201c\u5e72\u9884\u6548\u679c\u201d\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u7528\u6237\u7279\u5f81，\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7279\u5f81\u5c06\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5206\u5c42\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u4f9d\u636e\u3002\u7ed3\u5408\u8fd0\u8425\u573a\u666f，\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u5f02\u8d28\u6027\u7279\u5f81\u53ef\u5206\u4e3a3\u7c7b：
\n1.\u7528\u6237\u57fa\u7840\u7279\u5f81：\u5982\u5e74\u9f84\u3001\u6027\u522b\u3001\u5730\u57df\u3001\u8bbe\u5907\u7c7b\u578b\u3001\u6ce8\u518c\u65f6\u957f（\u65b0\u7528\u6237\/\u8001\u7528\u6237）\u3001\u4f1a\u5458\u7b49\u7ea7\u7b49，\u8fd9\u7c7b\u7279\u5f81\u6613\u83b7\u53d6\u3001\u6613\u91cf\u5316，\u662f\u5206\u5c42\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u7ef4\u5ea6\u3002\u4f8b\u5982，\u4eac\u4e1c\u96f6\u552e\u7684\u5b9e\u9a8c\u6570\u636e\u663e\u793a，\u4e0d\u540c\u6ce8\u518c\u65f6\u957f\u7684\u7528\u6237\u5bf9\u4fc3\u9500\u6d3b\u52a8\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u5dee\u5f02\u663e\u8457，\u4ec523%\u7684\u5b9e\u9a8c\u672a\u53d1\u73b0\u4eba\u7fa4\u5f02\u8d28\u6027\u3002
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\n3.\u4e9a\u7ec4\u5206\u6790：\u6700\u7b80\u5355\u76f4\u89c2\u7684\u5165\u95e8\u65b9\u6cd5，\u6309\u5355\u4e00\u7279\u5f81（\u5982\u6ce8\u518c\u65f6\u957f\u3001\u5ba2\u5355\u4ef7）\u4f9d\u6b21\u5bf9\u7528\u6237\u4e9a\u7ec4\u8fdb\u884c\u6548\u5e94\u4f30\u8ba1，\u9002\u5408\u8fd0\u8425\u521d\u671f\u3001\u6570\u636e\u91cf\u8f83\u5c11\u7684\u573a\u666f，\u4f46\u9700\u6ce8\u610f\u907f\u514d\u591a\u4e2a\u7279\u5f81\u4ea4\u4e92\u5bfc\u81f4\u7684\u504f\u5dee\u3002
\n\u5b9e\u64cd\u5de5\u5177\u4e0e\u4ee3\u7801\u793a\u4f8b
\n1）Python\u5de5\u5177\u5305：EconML（\u5fae\u8f6f\u5f00\u6e90，\u652f\u6301DML\u3001\u56e0\u679c\u68ee\u6797\u7b49\u591a\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5）\u3001Scikit-learn（\u8f85\u52a9\u7279\u5f81\u5de5\u7a0b），\u53ef\u901a\u8fc7\u7b80\u5355\u4ee3\u7801\u5b9e\u73b0HTE\u4f30\u8ba1，\u793a\u4f8b\u5982\u4e0b（\u57fa\u4e8eEconML\u7684\u56e0\u679c\u68ee\u6797）：
\npython
\nfrom econml.dml import CausalForestDML
\nimport numpy as np
\nimport pandas as pd<\/p>\n

a.\u51c6\u5907\u6570\u636e（X：\u7528\u6237\u7279\u5f81，T：\u5e72\u9884\u53d8\u91cf，Y：\u7ed3\u679c\u6307\u6807）<\/h3>\n

X：\u7528\u6237\u7279\u5f81（\u5982\u6ce8\u518c\u65f6\u957f\u3001\u8d2d\u4e70\u9891\u6b21\u3001\u5ba2\u5355\u4ef7）<\/h3>\n

T：\u5e72\u9884\u53d8\u91cf（1=\u63a8\u9001\u4f18\u60e0\u5238，0=\u4e0d\u63a8\u9001）<\/h3>\n

Y：\u7ed3\u679c\u6307\u6807（1=\u6838\u9500\u4f18\u60e0\u5238，0=\u672a\u6838\u9500）<\/h3>\n

data = pd.read_csv(\u201coperation_data.csv\u201d)
\nX = data[[\u201cregister_days\u201d, \u201cpurchase_freq\u201d, \u201caverage_price\u201d]]
\nT = data[\u201ccoupon_push\u201d]
\nY = data[\u201ccoupon_use\u201d]<\/p>\n

b.\u8bad\u7ec3\u56e0\u679c\u68ee\u6797\u6a21\u578b，\u4f30\u8ba1HTE<\/h3>\n

cf = CausalForestDML(criterion=\u2018het\u2019, n_estimators=500, min_samples_split=20)
\ncf.fit(Y=Y, T=T, X=X)<\/p>\n

c.\u4f30\u8ba1\u5404\u7528\u6237\u7684\u4e2a\u4f53\u5904\u7406\u6548\u5e94（ITE）<\/h3>\n

data[\u201cite\u201d] = cf.effect(X)<\/p>\n

d.\u6839\u636eITE\u5212\u5206\u7528\u6237\u5206\u5c42（\u6b63\u5411\u654f\u611f：ite>0.5，\u4e2d\u6027：0.2\u2264ite\u22640.5，\u8d1f\u5411\u654f\u611f：ite<-0.1，\u65e0\u53cd\u5e94：-0.1\u2264ite<0.2）<\/h3>\n

data[\u201cuser_layer\u201d] = pd.cut(data[\u201cite\u201d],
\nbins=[-np.inf, -0.1, 0.2, 0.5, np.inf],
\nlabels=[\u201c\u8d1f\u5411\u654f\u611f\u201d, \u201c\u65e0\u53cd\u5e94\u201d, \u201c\u4e2d\u6027\u201d, \u201c\u6b63\u5411\u654f\u611f\u201d])
\n2）\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u5de5\u5177：\u90e8\u5206\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5e73\u53f0\u5df2\u63a8\u51faHTE\u5206\u6790\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u5de5\u5177，\u53ef\u901a\u8fc7\u586b\u5199\u914d\u7f6e\u81ea\u52a8\u751f\u6210\u5206\u6790SQL\u3001\u53d6\u6570\u3001\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u7ed3\u679c，\u4ec5\u97006\u884c\u4ee3\u7801\u5373\u53ef\u5b9e\u73b0\u5f02\u8d28\u6027\u63a2\u7d22，\u652f\u6301CATE\u4eba\u7fa4\u7684\u6548\u679c\u68c0\u9a8c\u3001\u591a\u6307\u6807\u62c6\u89e3\u548c\u7279\u5f81\u63cf\u8ff0，\u9002\u5408\u975e\u6280\u672f\u80cc\u666f\u7684\u8fd0\u8425\u4eba\u5458\u4f7f\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n

\u56db\u3001\u5178\u578b\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f\u4e0e\u843d\u5730\u6848\u4f8b<\/h3>\n

HTE\u5df2\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u7535\u5546\u3001\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u3001\u91d1\u878d\u3001\u51fa\u884c\u7b49\u591a\u4e2a\u9886\u57df\u7684\u7cbe\u7ec6\u5316\u8fd0\u8425，\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7ed3\u5408\u5177\u4f53\u6848\u4f8b，\u8bf4\u660e\u5176\u5728\u5206\u5c42\u7b56\u7565\u4e2d\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u4ef7\u503c，\u5176\u4e2d\u65e2\u6709\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u573a\u666f，\u4e5f\u6709\u8de8\u9886\u57df\u7684\u53c2\u8003\u6848\u4f8b：
\n\u573a\u666f1：\u7535\u5546\u5e73\u53f0\u4fc3\u9500\u6d3b\u52a8\u5206\u5c42\u8fd0\u8425
\n\u67d0\u5934\u90e8\u7535\u5546\u5e73\u53f0\u5f00\u5c55\u201c618\u4f18\u60e0\u5238\u63a8\u9001\u201d\u6d3b\u52a8，\u521d\u671f\u91c7\u7528\u201c\u5168\u5458\u63a8\u9001\u201d\u7b56\u7565，\u53d1\u73b0\u6574\u4f53\u6838\u9500\u7387\u4ec53.2%，\u8d44\u6e90\u6d6a\u8d39\u4e25\u91cd\u3002\u901a\u8fc7HTE\u5206\u6790，\u57fa\u4e8e\u7528\u6237\u6ce8\u518c\u65f6\u957f\u3001\u5386\u53f2\u8d2d\u4e70\u9891\u6b21\u3001\u5ba2\u5355\u4ef7\u4e09\u4e2a\u6838\u5fc3\u7279\u5f81，\u8bc6\u522b\u51fa\u5f02\u8d28\u6027：
\n\u2022\u6b63\u5411\u654f\u611f\u7fa4\u4f53（\u5360\u6bd428%）：\u6ce8\u518c1-3\u4e2a\u6708\u3001\u5386\u53f2\u8d2d\u4e702-3\u6b21\u3001\u5ba2\u5355\u4ef750-200\u5143\u7684\u7528\u6237，\u6838\u9500\u7387\u8fbe12.5%；
\n\u2022\u4e2d\u6027\u7fa4\u4f53（\u5360\u6bd442%）：\u6ce8\u518c3-12\u4e2a\u6708\u3001\u5386\u53f2\u8d2d\u4e701-2\u6b21\u3001\u5ba2\u5355\u4ef7200-500\u5143\u7684\u7528\u6237，\u6838\u9500\u73873.8%；
\n\u2022\u8d1f\u5411\u654f\u611f\u7fa4\u4f53（\u5360\u6bd48%）：\u6ce8\u518c\u8d85\u8fc72\u5e74\u3001\u5386\u53f2\u5ba2\u5355\u4ef7\u22651000\u5143\u7684\u8001\u7528\u6237，\u6838\u9500\u73870.3%，\u4e14\u9000\u8ba2\u7387\u63d0\u53475%；
\n\u2022\u65e0\u53cd\u5e94\u7fa4\u4f53（\u5360\u6bd422%）：\u6ce8\u518c\u8d85\u8fc71\u5e74\u3001\u5386\u53f2\u8d2d\u4e70\u22641\u6b21\u7684\u7528\u6237，\u6838\u9500\u73870.1%\u3002
\n\u57fa\u4e8e\u6b64，\u5e73\u53f0\u8c03\u6574\u5206\u5c42\u7b56\u7565：\u5bf9\u6b63\u5411\u654f\u611f\u7fa4\u4f53\u63a8\u9001\u201c\u6ee1200\u51cf50\u201d\u4f18\u60e0\u5238，\u53e0\u52a0\u4e13\u5c5e\u5ba2\u670d\u5bf9\u63a5；\u5bf9\u4e2d\u6027\u7fa4\u4f53\u63a8\u9001\u201c\u6ee1500\u51cf80\u201d\u4f18\u60e0\u5238，\u7ed3\u5408\u5176\u6d4f\u89c8\u504f\u597d\u63a8\u8350\u5546\u54c1；\u5bf9\u8d1f\u5411\u654f\u611f\u7fa4\u4f53\u505c\u6b62\u63a8\u9001\u4f18\u60e0\u5238，\u6539\u4e3a\u63a8\u9001\u9ad8\u7aef\u65b0\u54c1\u8d44\u8baf；\u5bf9\u65e0\u53cd\u5e94\u7fa4\u4f53\u6682\u505c\u63a8\u9001，\u4ec5\u5728\u5176\u6d4f\u89c8\u5546\u54c1\u65f6\u89e6\u53d1\u4f18\u60e0\u5238\u5f39\u7a97\u3002\u8c03\u6574\u540e，\u6574\u4f53\u6838\u9500\u7387\u63d0\u5347\u81f37.8%，\u8d44\u6e90\u6295\u653e\u6548\u7387\u63d0\u5347143%，\u8001\u7528\u6237\u9000\u8ba2\u7387\u4e0b\u964d3.2%，\u5b8c\u7f8e\u4f53\u73b0\u4e86HTE\u5bf9\u8d44\u6e90\u4f18\u5316\u7684\u4ef7\u503c，\u4e0e\u4eac\u4e1c\u96f6\u552e\u7684\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5f02\u8d28\u6027\u5206\u6790\u7ed3\u8bba\u9ad8\u5ea6\u4e00\u81f4\u3002
\n\u573a\u666f2：\u4e92\u8054\u7f51APP\u7528\u6237\u7559\u5b58\u5206\u5c42\u8fd0\u8425
\n\u67d0\u793e\u4ea4APP\u9762\u4e34\u65b0\u7528\u6237\u7559\u5b58\u7387\u4f4e\u7684\u95ee\u9898，\u521d\u671f\u91c7\u7528\u201c\u5168\u5458\u63a8\u9001\u7b7e\u5230\u63d0\u9192\u201d\u7684\u5e72\u9884\u7b56\u7565，7\u65e5\u7559\u5b58\u7387\u4ec518%\u3002\u901a\u8fc7HTE\u5206\u6790，\u805a\u7126\u201c\u65b0\u7528\u6237\u6ce8\u518c\u540e3\u5929\u5185\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u7279\u5f81\u201d（\u5982\u6d4f\u89c8\u65f6\u957f\u3001\u4e92\u52a8\u6b21\u6570\u3001\u5173\u6ce8\u4eba\u6570），\u5212\u5206\u51fa4\u7c7b\u7fa4\u4f53：
\n\u2022\u6b63\u5411\u654f\u611f\u7fa4\u4f53：\u6ce8\u518c\u540e3\u5929\u5185\u6d4f\u89c8\u65f6\u957f\u226560\u5206\u949f\u3001\u4e92\u52a8\u6b21\u6570\u22655\u6b21，\u7b7e\u5230\u63d0\u9192\u76847\u65e5\u7559\u5b58\u7387\u8fbe45%；
\n\u2022\u4e2d\u6027\u7fa4\u4f53：\u6ce8\u518c\u540e3\u5929\u5185\u6d4f\u89c8\u65f6\u957f30-60\u5206\u949f\u3001\u4e92\u52a8\u6b21\u65702-5\u6b21，\u7b7e\u5230\u63d0\u9192\u76847\u65e5\u7559\u5b58\u738722%；
\n\u2022\u8d1f\u5411\u654f\u611f\u7fa4\u4f53：\u6ce8\u518c\u540e3\u5929\u5185\u6d4f\u89c8\u65f6\u957f<10\u5206\u949f\u3001\u65e0\u4e92\u52a8，\u7b7e\u5230\u63d0\u9192\u76847\u65e5\u7559\u5b58\u7387\u4ec55%，\u4e14\u5378\u8f7d\u7387\u63d0\u53478%；
\n\u2022\u65e0\u53cd\u5e94\u7fa4\u4f53：\u6ce8\u518c\u540e3\u5929\u5185\u6d4f\u89c8\u65f6\u957f10-30\u5206\u949f\u3001\u4e92\u52a8\u6b21\u65701-2\u6b21，\u7b7e\u5230\u63d0\u9192\u5bf9\u7559\u5b58\u65e0\u660e\u663e\u5f71\u54cd\u3002
\n\u8c03\u6574\u7b56\u7565\u540e：\u5bf9\u6b63\u5411\u654f\u611f\u7fa4\u4f53，\u63a8\u9001\u201c\u8fde\u7eed\u7b7e\u5230\u9886\u79ef\u5206\u201d\u6d3b\u52a8，\u5f3a\u5316\u7559\u5b58；\u5bf9\u4e2d\u6027\u7fa4\u4f53，\u63a8\u9001\u201c\u597d\u53cb\u4e92\u52a8\u63d0\u9192\u201d，\u63d0\u5347\u7528\u6237\u7c98\u6027；\u5bf9\u8d1f\u5411\u654f\u611f\u7fa4\u4f53，\u505c\u6b62\u7b7e\u5230\u63d0\u9192，\u6539\u4e3a\u63a8\u9001\u201c\u5174\u8da3\u5185\u5bb9\u63a8\u8350\u201d，\u5f15\u5bfc\u5176\u4e3b\u52a8\u6d4f\u89c8；\u5bf9\u65e0\u53cd\u5e94\u7fa4\u4f53，\u63a8\u9001\u201c\u65b0\u4eba\u4efb\u52a1\u201d，\u5b8c\u6210\u4efb\u52a1\u53ef\u9886\u53d6\u4e13\u5c5e\u6743\u76ca\u3002\u8c03\u6574\u540e，\u65b0\u7528\u62377\u65e5\u7559\u5b58\u7387\u63d0\u5347\u81f332%，\u5378\u8f7d\u7387\u4e0b\u964d4.5%，\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u7559\u5b58\u6548\u7387\u7684\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u5347\u3002
\n\u573a\u666f3：\u8de8\u9886\u57df\u53c2\u8003（\u533b\u7597\u573a\u666f\u6620\u5c04\u8fd0\u8425\u903b\u8f91）
\n\u5728\u91cd\u75c7\u533b\u7597\u9886\u57df，\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u901a\u8fc7HTE\u5206\u6790\u53d1\u73b0，EGDT（\u65e9\u671f\u76ee\u6807\u5bfc\u5411\u6cbb\u7597）\u5bf9\u8113\u6bd2\u75c7\u4f11\u514b\u60a3\u8005\u7684\u6548\u679c\u5b58\u5728\u663e\u8457\u5f02\u8d28\u6027：\u8840\u6e05\u767d\u86cb\u767d\u4f4e\u7684\u5e74\u8f7b\u4eba\u4f7f\u7528EGDT\u540e\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7387\u5347\u9ad8（\u8d1f\u5411\u654f\u611f），\u800c\u767d\u86cb\u767d\u6b63\u5e38\u7684\u8001\u5e74\u4eba\u4f7f\u7528\u540e\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7387\u663e\u8457\u964d\u4f4e（\u6b63\u5411\u654f\u611f），\u6574\u4f53\u5e73\u5747\u6548\u679c\u56e0\u7fa4\u4f53\u5dee\u5f02\u88ab\u63a9\u76d6\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u903b\u8f91\u5b8c\u5168\u53ef\u8fc1\u79fb\u5230\u8fd0\u8425\u573a\u666f：\u67d0\u8fd0\u8425\u52a8\u4f5c\u7684\u6574\u4f53\u6548\u679c\u5e73\u5e73，\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u90e8\u5206\u7fa4\u4f53\u6b63\u5411\u53d7\u76ca\u3001\u90e8\u5206\u7fa4\u4f53\u8d1f\u5411\u53d7\u635f，\u901a\u8fc7HTE\u8bc6\u522b\u5dee\u5f02，\u5373\u53ef\u5b9e\u73b0\u201c\u7cbe\u51c6\u5e72\u9884\u3001\u89c4\u907f\u98ce\u9669\u201d，\u8fd9\u4e5f\u662fHTE\u6253\u7834\u201c\u5e73\u5747\u9677\u9631\u201d\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u4ef7\u503c\u6240\u5728\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e94\u3001\u5e94\u7528\u6ce8\u610f\u4e8b\u9879\u4e0e\u907f\u5751\u6307\u5357<\/h3>\n

HTE\u5728\u7cbe\u7ec6\u5316\u8fd0\u8425\u548c\u5206\u5c42\u7b56\u7565\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528，\u867d\u80fd\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u5347\u8fd0\u8425\u6548\u7387，\u4f46\u9700\u6ce8\u610f\u4ee5\u4e0b4\u70b9，\u907f\u514d\u8d70\u5165\u8bef\u533a：
\n1.\u907f\u514d\u201c\u7279\u5f81\u8fc7\u5ea6\u5197\u4f59\u201d：\u7b5b\u9009\u5f02\u8d28\u6027\u7279\u5f81\u65f6，\u9700\u805a\u7126\u4e0e\u5e72\u9884\u6548\u679c\u5f3a\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u7279\u5f81，\u907f\u514d\u7eb3\u5165\u8fc7\u591a\u65e0\u5173\u7279\u5f81（\u5982\u7528\u6237\u8eab\u9ad8\u3001\u804c\u4e1a\u7b49\u4e0e\u7535\u5546\u4fc3\u9500\u65e0\u5173\u7684\u7279\u5f81），\u5426\u5219\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u6a21\u578b\u8fc7\u62df\u5408，\u5f71\u54cdHTE\u4f30\u8ba1\u7684\u51c6\u786e\u6027，\u53ef\u901a\u8fc7\u7279\u5f81\u7b5b\u9009\u3001SHAP\u503c\u5206\u6790\u5254\u9664\u65e0\u5173\u7279\u5f81\u3002
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\u516d\u3001\u603b\u7ed3\u4e0e\u5c55\u671b<\/h3>\n

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