\u8fd9\u91cc\u6211\u4eec\u51c6\u5907\u4e00\u4e9b\u6570\u636e，\u901a\u8fc7\u5b9e\u4f8b\u770bmatch \u67e5\u8be2\u7684\u6b65\u9aa4<\/p>\n
PUT \/test-dsl-match
\n{ "settings": { "number_of_shards": 1 }} <\/p>\n
POST \/test-dsl-match\/_bulk
\n{ "index": { "_id": 1 }}
\n{ "title": "The quick brown fox" }
\n{ "index": { "_id": 2 }}
\n{ "title": "The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog" }
\n{ "index": { "_id": 3 }}
\n{ "title": "The quick brown fox jumps over the quick dog" }
\n{ "index": { "_id": 4 }}
\n{ "title": "Brown fox brown dog" }<\/p>\n
- \n
- \u67e5\u8be2\u6570\u636e<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
GET \/test-dsl-match\/_search
\n{
\n "query": {
\n "match": {
\n "title": "QUICK!"
\n }
\n }
\n}<\/p>\nElasticsearch \u6267\u884c\u4e0a\u9762\u8fd9\u4e2a match \u67e5\u8be2\u7684\u6b65\u9aa4\u662f：<\/p>\n
- \n
- \u68c0\u67e5\u5b57\u6bb5\u7c7b\u578b \u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
\u6807\u9898 title \u5b57\u6bb5\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a string \u7c7b\u578b（ analyzed ）\u5df2\u5206\u6790\u7684\u5168\u6587\u5b57\u6bb5，\u8fd9\u610f\u5473\u7740\u67e5\u8be2\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u672c\u8eab\u4e5f\u5e94\u8be5\u88ab\u5206\u6790\u3002<\/p>\n
- \n
- \u5206\u6790\u67e5\u8be2\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32 \u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
\u5c06\u67e5\u8be2\u7684\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32 QUICK! \u4f20\u5165\u6807\u51c6\u5206\u6790\u5668\u4e2d，\u8f93\u51fa\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u662f\u5355\u4e2a\u9879 quick \u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\u53ea\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u5355\u8bcd\u9879，\u6240\u4ee5 match \u67e5\u8be2\u6267\u884c\u7684\u662f\u5355\u4e2a\u5e95\u5c42 term \u67e5\u8be2\u3002<\/p>\n
- \n
- \u67e5\u627e\u5339\u914d\u6587\u6863 \u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
\u7528 term \u67e5\u8be2\u5728\u5012\u6392\u7d22\u5f15\u4e2d\u67e5\u627e quick \u7136\u540e\u83b7\u53d6\u4e00\u7ec4\u5305\u542b\u8be5\u9879\u7684\u6587\u6863，\u672c\u4f8b\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u662f\u6587\u6863：1\u30012 \u548c 3 \u3002<\/p>\n
- \n
- \u4e3a\u6bcf\u4e2a\u6587\u6863\u8bc4\u5206 \u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
\u7528 term \u67e5\u8be2\u8ba1\u7b97\u6bcf\u4e2a\u6587\u6863\u76f8\u5173\u5ea6\u8bc4\u5206 _score ，\u8fd9\u662f\u79cd\u5c06\u8bcd\u9891（term frequency，\u5373\u8bcd quick \u5728\u76f8\u5173\u6587\u6863\u7684 title \u5b57\u6bb5\u4e2d\u51fa\u73b0\u7684\u9891\u7387）\u548c\u53cd\u5411\u6587\u6863\u9891\u7387（inverse document frequency，\u5373\u8bcd quick \u5728\u6240\u6709\u6587\u6863\u7684 title \u5b57\u6bb5\u4e2d\u51fa\u73b0\u7684\u9891\u7387），\u4ee5\u53ca\u5b57\u6bb5\u7684\u957f\u5ea6（\u5373\u5b57\u6bb5\u8d8a\u77ed\u76f8\u5173\u5ea6\u8d8a\u9ad8）\u76f8\u7ed3\u5408\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002<\/p>\n
- \n
- \u9a8c\u8bc1\u7ed3\u679c<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
![\"\"](\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/20260228005859-69a23dd32af23.png\")
<\/p>\nmatch\u591a\u4e2a\u8bcd\u6df1\u5165<\/h4>\n
\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u4e0a\u6587\u4e2d\u590d\u5408\u67e5\u8be2\u4e2d\u5df2\u7ecf\u4f7f\u7528\u4e86match\u591a\u4e2a\u8bcd，\u6bd4\u5982\u201cQuick pets\u201d； \u8fd9\u91cc\u6211\u4eec\u901a\u8fc7\u4f8b\u5b50\u5e26\u4f60\u66f4\u6df1\u5165\u7406\u89e3match\u591a\u4e2a\u8bcd<\/p>\n
- \n
- match\u591a\u4e2a\u8bcd\u7684\u672c\u8d28<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
\u67e5\u8be2\u591a\u4e2a\u8bcd\u201dBROWN DOG!\u201d<\/p>\n
GET \/test-dsl-match\/_search
\n{
\n "query": {
\n "match": {
\n "title": "BROWN DOG"
\n }
\n }
\n}<\/p>\n![\"\"](\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/20260228005900-69a23dd431daf.png\")
<\/p>\n\u56e0\u4e3a match \u67e5\u8be2\u5fc5\u987b\u67e5\u627e\u4e24\u4e2a\u8bcd（ [\u201cbrown\u201d,\u201cdog\u201d] ），\u5b83\u5728\u5185\u90e8\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u5148\u6267\u884c\u4e24\u6b21 term \u67e5\u8be2，\u7136\u540e\u5c06\u4e24\u6b21\u67e5\u8be2\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u5408\u5e76\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6700\u7ec8\u7ed3\u679c\u8f93\u51fa\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u505a\u5230\u8fd9\u70b9，\u5b83\u5c06\u4e24\u4e2a term \u67e5\u8be2\u5305\u5165\u4e00\u4e2a bool \u67e5\u8be2\u4e2d，<\/p>\n
\u6240\u4ee5\u4e0a\u8ff0\u67e5\u8be2\u7684\u7ed3\u679c，\u548c\u5982\u4e0b\u8bed\u53e5\u67e5\u8be2\u7ed3\u679c\u662f\u7b49\u540c\u7684<\/p>\n
GET \/test-dsl-match\/_search
\n{
\n "query": {
\n "bool": {
\n "should": [
\n {
\n "term": {
\n "title": "brown"
\n }
\n },
\n {
\n "term": {
\n "title": "dog"
\n }
\n }
\n ]
\n }
\n }
\n}<\/p>\n![\"\"](\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/20260228005900-69a23dd4ceb1b.png\")
<\/p>\n- \n
- match\u591a\u4e2a\u8bcd\u7684\u903b\u8f91<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
\u4e0a\u9762\u7b49\u540c\u4e8eshould（\u4efb\u610f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6ee1\u8db3），\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a match\u8fd8\u6709\u4e00\u4e2aoperator\u53c2\u6570，\u9ed8\u8ba4\u662for, \u6240\u4ee5\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u662fshould\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6240\u4ee5\u4e0a\u8ff0\u67e5\u8be2\u4e5f\u7b49\u540c\u4e8e<\/p>\n
GET \/test-dsl-match\/_search
\n{
\n "query": {
\n "match": {
\n "title": {
\n "query": "BROWN DOG",
\n "operator": "or"
\n }
\n }
\n }
\n}<\/p>\n\u90a3\u4e48\u6211\u4eec\u5982\u679c\u662f\u9700\u8981and\u64cd\u4f5c\u5462，\u5373\u540c\u65f6\u6ee1\u8db3\u5462？<\/p>\n
GET \/test-dsl-match\/_search
\n{
\n "query": {
\n "match": {
\n "title": {
\n "query": "BROWN DOG",
\n "operator": "and"
\n }
\n }
\n }
\n}<\/p>\n\u7b49\u540c\u4e8e<\/p>\n
GET \/test-dsl-match\/_search
\n{
\n "query": {
\n "bool": {
\n "must": [
\n {
\n "term": {
\n "title": "brown"
\n }
\n },
\n {
\n "term": {
\n "title": "dog"
\n }
\n }
\n ]
\n }
\n }
\n}<\/p>\n![\"\"](\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/20260228005901-69a23dd537444.png\")
<\/p>\n\u63a7\u5236match\u7684\u5339\u914d\u7cbe\u5ea6<\/h4>\n
\u5982\u679c\u7528\u6237\u7ed9\u5b9a 3 \u4e2a\u67e5\u8be2\u8bcd，\u60f3\u67e5\u627e\u53ea\u5305\u542b\u5176\u4e2d 2 \u4e2a\u7684\u6587\u6863，\u8be5\u5982\u4f55\u5904\u7406？\u5c06 operator \u64cd\u4f5c\u7b26\u53c2\u6570\u8bbe\u7f6e\u6210 and \u6216\u8005 or \u90fd\u662f\u4e0d\u5408\u9002\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n
match \u67e5\u8be2\u652f\u6301 minimum_should_match \u6700\u5c0f\u5339\u914d\u53c2\u6570，\u8fd9\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u6307\u5b9a\u5fc5\u987b\u5339\u914d\u7684\u8bcd\u9879\u6570\u7528\u6765\u8868\u793a\u4e00\u4e2a\u6587\u6863\u662f\u5426\u76f8\u5173\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u5176\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e3a\u67d0\u4e2a\u5177\u4f53\u6570\u5b57，\u66f4\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u505a\u6cd5\u662f\u5c06\u5176\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u767e\u5206\u6570，\u56e0\u4e3a\u6211\u4eec\u65e0\u6cd5\u63a7\u5236\u7528\u6237\u641c\u7d22\u65f6\u8f93\u5165\u7684\u5355\u8bcd\u6570\u91cf：<\/p>\n
GET \/test-dsl-match\/_search
\n{
\n "query": {
\n "match": {
\n "title": {
\n "query": "quick brown dog",
\n "minimum_should_match": "75%"
\n }
\n }
\n }
\n}<\/p>\n\u5f53\u7ed9\u5b9a\u767e\u5206\u6bd4\u7684\u65f6\u5019， minimum_should_match \u4f1a\u505a\u5408\u9002\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5：\u5728\u4e4b\u524d\u4e09\u8bcd\u9879\u7684\u793a\u4f8b\u4e2d， 75% \u4f1a\u81ea\u52a8\u88ab\u622a\u65ad\u6210 66.6% ，\u5373\u4e09\u4e2a\u91cc\u9762\u4e24\u4e2a\u8bcd\u3002\u65e0\u8bba\u8fd9\u4e2a\u503c\u8bbe\u7f6e\u6210\u4ec0\u4e48，\u81f3\u5c11\u5305\u542b\u4e00\u4e2a\u8bcd\u9879\u7684\u6587\u6863\u624d\u4f1a\u88ab\u8ba4\u4e3a\u662f\u5339\u914d\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n
![\"\"](\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/20260228005901-69a23dd5995f3.png\")
<\/p>\n\u5f53\u7136\u4e5f\u7b49\u540c\u4e8e<\/p>\n
GET \/test-dsl-match\/_search
\n{
\n "query": {
\n "bool": {
\n "should": [
\n { "match": { "title": "quick" }},
\n { "match": { "title": "brown" }},
\n { "match": { "title": "dog" }}
\n ],
\n "minimum_should_match": 2
\n }
\n }
\n}<\/p>\n![\"\"](\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/20260228005902-69a23dd60204f.png\")
<\/p>\n\u5176\u5b83match\u7c7b\u578b<\/h4>\n
- \n
- match_pharse<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
match_phrase\u5728\u524d\u6587\u4e2d\u6211\u4eec\u5df2\u7ecf\u6709\u4e86\u89e3，\u6211\u4eec\u518d\u770b\u4e0b\u53e6\u5916\u4e00\u4e2a\u4f8b\u5b50\u3002<\/p>\n
GET \/test-dsl-match\/_search
\n{
\n "query": {
\n "match_phrase": {
\n "title": {
\n "query": "quick brown"
\n }
\n }
\n }
\n}<\/p>\n![\"\"](\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/20260228005902-69a23dd682efe.png\")
<\/p>\n\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u5bf9\u5b83\u4ecd\u7136\u6709\u8bef\u89e3\u7684，\u6bd4\u5982\u5982\u4e0b\u4f8b\u5b50：<\/p>\n
GET \/test-dsl-match\/_search
\n{
\n "query": {
\n "match_phrase": {
\n "title": {
\n "query": "quick brown f"
\n }
\n }
\n }
\n}<\/p>\n\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u67e5\u8be2\u662f\u67e5\u4e0d\u51fa\u4efb\u4f55\u6570\u636e\u7684，\u56e0\u4e3a\u524d\u6587\u4e2d\u6211\u4eec\u77e5\u9053\u4e86match\u672c\u8d28\u4e0a\u662f\u5bf9term\u7ec4\u5408，match_phrase\u672c\u8d28\u662f\u8fde\u7eed\u7684term\u7684\u67e5\u8be2，\u6240\u4ee5f\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5206\u8bcd，\u4e0d\u6ee1\u8db3term\u67e5\u8be2，\u6240\u4ee5\u6700\u7ec8\u67e5\u4e0d\u51fa\u4efb\u4f55\u5185\u5bb9\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n
![\"\"](\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/20260228005904-69a23dd8bf95d.png\")
<\/p>\n- \n
- match_pharse_prefix<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
\u90a3\u6709\u6ca1\u6709\u53ef\u4ee5\u67e5\u8be2\u51faquick brown f\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u5462？ELasticSearch\u5728match_phrase\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u53ef\u4ee5\u67e5\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u4e2a\u8bcd\u9879\u662f\u524d\u7f00\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5，\u8fd9\u6837\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u67e5\u8be2quick brown f\u4e86<\/p>\n
GET \/test-dsl-match\/_search
\n{
\n "query": {
\n "match_phrase_prefix": {
\n "title": {
\n "query": "quick brown f"
\n }
\n }
\n }
\n}<\/p>\n![\"\"](\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/20260228005906-69a23dda76568.png\")
<\/p>\n(ps: prefix\u7684\u610f\u601d\u4e0d\u662f\u6574\u4e2atext\u7684\u5f00\u59cb\u5339\u914d，\u800c\u662f\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u4e2a\u8bcd\u9879\u6ee1\u8db3term\u7684prefix\u67e5\u8be2\u800c\u5df2)<\/p>\n
- \n
- match_bool_prefix<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
\u9664\u4e86match_phrase_prefix，ElasticSearch\u8fd8\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86match_bool_prefix\u67e5\u8be2<\/p>\n
GET \/test-dsl-match\/_search
\n{
\n "query": {
\n "match_bool_prefix": {
\n "title": {
\n "query": "quick brown f"
\n }
\n }
\n }
\n}<\/p>\n![\"\"](\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/20260228005909-69a23ddd11d4c.png\")
<\/p>\n\u5b83\u4eec\u4e24\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\u6709\u5565\u533a\u522b\u5462？match_bool_prefix\u672c\u8d28\u4e0a\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f6c\u6362\u4e3a：<\/p>\n
GET \/test-dsl-match\/_search
\n{
\n "query": {
\n "bool" : {
\n "should": [
\n { "term": { "title": "quick" }},
\n { "term": { "title": "brown" }},
\n { "prefix": { "title": "f"}}
\n ]
\n }
\n }
\n}<\/p>\n\u6240\u4ee5\u8fd9\u6837\u4f60\u5c31\u80fd\u7406\u89e3，match_bool_prefix\u67e5\u8be2\u4e2d\u7684quick,brown,f\u662f\u65e0\u5e8f\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n
- \n
- multi_match<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
\u5982\u679c\u6211\u4eec\u671f\u671b\u4e00\u6b21\u5bf9\u591a\u4e2a\u5b57\u6bb5\u67e5\u8be2，\u600e\u4e48\u529e\u5462？ElasticSearch\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86multi_match\u67e5\u8be2\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f<\/p>\n
{
\n "query": {
\n "multi_match" : {
\n "query": "Will Smith",
\n "fields": [ "title", "*_name" ]
\n }
\n }
\n}<\/p>\n*\u8868\u793a\u524d\u7f00\u5339\u914d\u5b57\u6bb5\u3002<\/p>\n
\u7b2c\u4e8c\u7c7b：query string\u7c7b\u578b<\/h3>\n
query_string<\/h4>\n
\u6b64\u67e5\u8be2\u4f7f\u7528\u8bed\u6cd5\u6839\u636e\u8fd0\u7b97\u7b26（\u4f8b\u5982AND\u6216）\u6765\u89e3\u6790\u548c\u62c6\u5206\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u67e5\u8be2\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32NOT\u3002\u7136\u540e\u67e5\u8be2\u5728\u8fd4\u56de\u5339\u914d\u7684\u6587\u6863\u4e4b\u524d\u72ec\u7acb\u5206\u6790\u6bcf\u4e2a\u62c6\u5206\u7684\u6587\u672c\u3002<\/p>\n
\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u8be5query_string\u67e5\u8be2\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u590d\u6742\u7684\u641c\u7d22，\u5176\u4e2d\u5305\u62ec\u901a\u914d\u7b26，\u8de8\u591a\u4e2a\u5b57\u6bb5\u7684\u641c\u7d22\u7b49\u7b49\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1\u7528\u9014\u5e7f\u6cdb，\u4f46\u67e5\u8be2\u662f\u4e25\u683c\u7684，\u5982\u679c\u67e5\u8be2\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u5305\u542b\u4efb\u4f55\u65e0\u6548\u8bed\u6cd5，\u5219\u8fd4\u56de\u9519\u8bef\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4f8b\u5982：<\/p>\n
GET \/test-dsl-match\/_search
\n{
\n "query": {
\n "query_string": {
\n "query": "(lazy dog) OR (brown dog)",
\n "default_field": "title"
\n }
\n }
\n}<\/p>\n\u8fd9\u91cc\u67e5\u8be2\u7ed3\u679c，\u4f60\u9700\u8981\u7406\u89e3\u672c\u8d28\u4e0a\u67e5\u8be2\u8fd9\u56db\u4e2a\u5206\u8bcd（term）or\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u800c\u5df2，\u6240\u4ee5doc 3\u548c4\u4e5f\u5728\u5176\u4e2d<\/p>\n
![\"\"](\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/20260228005911-69a23ddfc1c22.png\")
<\/p>\n\u5bf9\u6784\u7b51\u77e5\u8bc6\u4f53\u7cfb\u5df2\u7ecf\u591f\u4e86，\u4f46\u662f\u5b83\u5176\u5b9e\u8fd8\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u53c2\u6570\u548c\u7528\u6cd5，\u66f4\u591a\u8bf7\u53c2\u8003\u5b98\u7f51<\/p>\n
query_string_simple<\/h4>\n
\u8be5\u67e5\u8be2\u4f7f\u7528\u4e00\u79cd\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u8bed\u6cd5\u6765\u89e3\u6790\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u67e5\u8be2\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u5e76\u5c06\u5176\u62c6\u5206\u4e3a\u57fa\u4e8e\u7279\u6b8a\u8fd0\u7b97\u7b26\u7684\u672f\u8bed\u3002\u7136\u540e\u67e5\u8be2\u5728\u8fd4\u56de\u5339\u914d\u7684\u6587\u6863\u4e4b\u524d\u72ec\u7acb\u5206\u6790\u6bcf\u4e2a\u672f\u8bed\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5c3d\u7ba1\u5176\u8bed\u6cd5\u6bd4query_string\u67e5\u8be2\u66f4\u53d7\u9650\u5236 ，\u4f46simple_query_string \u67e5\u8be2\u4e0d\u4f1a\u9488\u5bf9\u65e0\u6548\u8bed\u6cd5\u8fd4\u56de\u9519\u8bef\u3002\u800c\u662f，\u5b83\u5c06\u5ffd\u7565\u67e5\u8be2\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u7684\u4efb\u4f55\u65e0\u6548\u90e8\u5206\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e3e\u4f8b：<\/p>\n
GET \/test-dsl-match\/_search
\n{
\n "query": {
\n "simple_query_string" : {
\n "query": "\\\\"over the\\\\" + (lazy | quick) + dog",
\n "fields": ["title"],
\n "default_operator": "and"
\n }
\n }
\n}<\/p>\n![\"\"](\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/20260228005913-69a23de1f1080.png\")
<\/p>\n\u66f4\u591a\u8bf7\u53c2\u8003\u5b98\u7f51<\/p>\n
Interval\u7c7b\u578b<\/h3>\n
\u7b2c\u4e09\u7c7b：interval\u7c7b\u578b<\/p>\n
Intervals\u662f\u65f6\u95f4\u95f4\u9694\u7684\u610f\u601d，\u672c\u8d28\u4e0a\u5c06\u591a\u4e2a\u89c4\u5219\u6309\u7167\u987a\u5e8f\u5339\u914d\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6bd4\u5982：<\/p>\n
GET \/test-dsl-match\/_search
\n{
\n "query": {
\n "intervals" : {
\n "title" : {
\n "all_of" : {
\n "ordered" : true,
\n "intervals" : [
\n {
\n "match" : {
\n "query" : "quick",
\n "max_gaps" : 0,
\n "ordered" : true
\n }
\n },
\n {
\n "any_of" : {
\n "intervals" : [
\n { "match" : { "query" : "jump over" } },
\n { "match" : { "query" : "quick dog" } }
\n ]
\n }
\n }
\n ]
\n }
\n }
\n }
\n }
\n}<\/p>\n![\"\"](\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/20260228005916-69a23de40cf74.png\")
<\/p>\n\u56e0\u4e3ainterval\u4e4b\u95f4\u662f\u53ef\u4ee5\u7ec4\u5408\u7684，\u6240\u4ee5\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u8868\u73b0\u7684\u5f88\u590d\u6742\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u7b2c\u4e00\u7c7b：Match\u7c7b\u578b
\nmatch \u67e5\u8be2\u7684\u6b65\u9aa4
\n\u5728(\u6307\u5b9a\u5b57\u6bb5\u67e5\u8be2)\u4e2d\u6211\u4eec\u5df2\u7ecf\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e86match\u67e5\u8be2\u3002
\n\u51c6\u5907\u4e00\u4e9b\u6570\u636e
\n\u8fd9\u91cc\u6211\u4eec\u51c6\u5907\u4e00\u4e9b\u6570\u636e，\u901a\u8fc7\u5b9e\u4f8b\u770bmatch \u67e5\u8be2\u7684\u6b65\u9aa4
\nPUT \/test-dsl-match
\n{ \\”settings\\”: { \\”number_of_shards\\”: 1 }} POST \/test-dsl-match\/_bulk
\n{ \\”index\\”: { \\”_id\\”: 1 }}
\n{ \\”title\\”: \\”The quick b<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":78776,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[1299,323,2215],"topic":[],"class_list":["post-78789","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-server","tag-elasticsearch","tag-323","tag-2215"],"yoast_head":"\n\u300aElasticSearch\u300b06 \u67e5\u8be2\uff1aDSL\u67e5\u8be2\u4e4b\u5168\u6587\u641c\u7d22\u8be6\u89e3 - \u7f51\u7855\u4e92\u8054\u5e2e\u52a9\u4e2d\u5fc3<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/78789.html\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"zh_CN\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u300aElasticSearch\u300b06 \u67e5\u8be2\uff1aDSL\u67e5\u8be2\u4e4b\u5168\u6587\u641c\u7d22\u8be6\u89e3 - \u7f51\u7855\u4e92\u8054\u5e2e\u52a9\u4e2d\u5fc3\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u7b2c\u4e00\u7c7b：Match\u7c7b\u578b match \u67e5\u8be2\u7684\u6b65\u9aa4 \u5728(\u6307\u5b9a\u5b57\u6bb5\u67e5\u8be2)\u4e2d\u6211\u4eec\u5df2\u7ecf\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e86match\u67e5\u8be2\u3002 \u51c6\u5907\u4e00\u4e9b\u6570\u636e \u8fd9\u91cc\u6211\u4eec\u51c6\u5907\u4e00\u4e9b\u6570\u636e，\u901a\u8fc7\u5b9e\u4f8b\u770bmatch \u67e5\u8be2\u7684\u6b65\u9aa4 PUT \/test-dsl-match { "settings": { "number_of_shards": 1 }} POST \/test-dsl-match\/_bulk { "index": { "_id": 1 }} { "title": "The quick b\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/78789.html\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"\u7f51\u7855\u4e92\u8054\u5e2e\u52a9\u4e2d\u5fc3\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2026-02-28T00:59:19+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/20260228005859-69a23dd32af23.png\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"admin\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\u4f5c\u8005\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"admin\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"\u9884\u8ba1\u9605\u8bfb\u65f6\u95f4\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"3 \u5206\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/78789.html\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/78789.html\",\"name\":\"\u300aElasticSearch\u300b06 \u67e5\u8be2\uff1aDSL\u67e5\u8be2\u4e4b\u5168\u6587\u641c\u7d22\u8be6\u89e3 - \u7f51\u7855\u4e92\u8054\u5e2e\u52a9\u4e2d\u5fc3\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/#website\"},\"datePublished\":\"2026-02-28T00:59:19+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2026-02-28T00:59:19+00:00\",\"author\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/#\/schema\/person\/358e386c577a3ab51c4493330a20ad41\"},\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/78789.html#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"zh-Hans\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/78789.html\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/78789.html#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"\u9996\u9875\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"\u300aElasticSearch\u300b06 \u67e5\u8be2\uff1aDSL\u67e5\u8be2\u4e4b\u5168\u6587\u641c\u7d22\u8be6\u89e3\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/\",\"name\":\"\u7f51\u7855\u4e92\u8054\u5e2e\u52a9\u4e2d\u5fc3\",\"description\":\"\u9999\u6e2f\u670d\u52a1\u5668_\u9999\u6e2f\u4e91\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u8d44\u8baf_\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5e2e\u52a9\u6587\u6863_\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u6559\u7a0b\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":\"required name=search_term_string\"}],\"inLanguage\":\"zh-Hans\"},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/#\/schema\/person\/358e386c577a3ab51c4493330a20ad41\",\"name\":\"admin\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"zh-Hans\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/gravatar.wp-china-yes.net\/avatar\/?s=96&d=mystery\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/gravatar.wp-china-yes.net\/avatar\/?s=96&d=mystery\",\"caption\":\"admin\"},\"sameAs\":[\"http:\/\/wp.wsisp.com\"],\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/author\/admin\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"\u300aElasticSearch\u300b06 \u67e5\u8be2\uff1aDSL\u67e5\u8be2\u4e4b\u5168\u6587\u641c\u7d22\u8be6\u89e3 - \u7f51\u7855\u4e92\u8054\u5e2e\u52a9\u4e2d\u5fc3","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/78789.html","og_locale":"zh_CN","og_type":"article","og_title":"\u300aElasticSearch\u300b06 \u67e5\u8be2\uff1aDSL\u67e5\u8be2\u4e4b\u5168\u6587\u641c\u7d22\u8be6\u89e3 - \u7f51\u7855\u4e92\u8054\u5e2e\u52a9\u4e2d\u5fc3","og_description":"\u7b2c\u4e00\u7c7b：Match\u7c7b\u578b match \u67e5\u8be2\u7684\u6b65\u9aa4 \u5728(\u6307\u5b9a\u5b57\u6bb5\u67e5\u8be2)\u4e2d\u6211\u4eec\u5df2\u7ecf\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e86match\u67e5\u8be2\u3002 \u51c6\u5907\u4e00\u4e9b\u6570\u636e \u8fd9\u91cc\u6211\u4eec\u51c6\u5907\u4e00\u4e9b\u6570\u636e，\u901a\u8fc7\u5b9e\u4f8b\u770bmatch \u67e5\u8be2\u7684\u6b65\u9aa4 PUT \/test-dsl-match { \"settings\": { \"number_of_shards\": 1 }} POST \/test-dsl-match\/_bulk { \"index\": { \"_id\": 1 }} { \"title\": \"The quick b","og_url":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/78789.html","og_site_name":"\u7f51\u7855\u4e92\u8054\u5e2e\u52a9\u4e2d\u5fc3","article_published_time":"2026-02-28T00:59:19+00:00","og_image":[{"url":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/20260228005859-69a23dd32af23.png"}],"author":"admin","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"\u4f5c\u8005":"admin","\u9884\u8ba1\u9605\u8bfb\u65f6\u95f4":"3 \u5206"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/78789.html","url":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/78789.html","name":"\u300aElasticSearch\u300b06 \u67e5\u8be2\uff1aDSL\u67e5\u8be2\u4e4b\u5168\u6587\u641c\u7d22\u8be6\u89e3 - \u7f51\u7855\u4e92\u8054\u5e2e\u52a9\u4e2d\u5fc3","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/#website"},"datePublished":"2026-02-28T00:59:19+00:00","dateModified":"2026-02-28T00:59:19+00:00","author":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/#\/schema\/person\/358e386c577a3ab51c4493330a20ad41"},"breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/78789.html#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"zh-Hans","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/78789.html"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/78789.html#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"\u9996\u9875","item":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"\u300aElasticSearch\u300b06 \u67e5\u8be2\uff1aDSL\u67e5\u8be2\u4e4b\u5168\u6587\u641c\u7d22\u8be6\u89e3"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/#website","url":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/","name":"\u7f51\u7855\u4e92\u8054\u5e2e\u52a9\u4e2d\u5fc3","description":"\u9999\u6e2f\u670d\u52a1\u5668_\u9999\u6e2f\u4e91\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u8d44\u8baf_\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5e2e\u52a9\u6587\u6863_\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u6559\u7a0b","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":"required name=search_term_string"}],"inLanguage":"zh-Hans"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/#\/schema\/person\/358e386c577a3ab51c4493330a20ad41","name":"admin","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"zh-Hans","@id":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/gravatar.wp-china-yes.net\/avatar\/?s=96&d=mystery","contentUrl":"https:\/\/gravatar.wp-china-yes.net\/avatar\/?s=96&d=mystery","caption":"admin"},"sameAs":["http:\/\/wp.wsisp.com"],"url":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/author\/admin"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/78789","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=78789"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/78789\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/78776"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=78789"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=78789"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=78789"},{"taxonomy":"topic","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/topic?post=78789"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}
- multi_match<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
- match_bool_prefix<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
- match_pharse_prefix<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
- match_pharse<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
- match\u591a\u4e2a\u8bcd\u7684\u903b\u8f91<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
- match\u591a\u4e2a\u8bcd\u7684\u672c\u8d28<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
- \u9a8c\u8bc1\u7ed3\u679c<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
- \u4e3a\u6bcf\u4e2a\u6587\u6863\u8bc4\u5206 \u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
- \u67e5\u627e\u5339\u914d\u6587\u6863 \u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
- \u5206\u6790\u67e5\u8be2\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32 \u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
- \u68c0\u67e5\u5b57\u6bb5\u7c7b\u578b \u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n