{"id":78118,"date":"2026-02-26T08:11:42","date_gmt":"2026-02-26T00:11:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/78118.html"},"modified":"2026-02-26T08:11:42","modified_gmt":"2026-02-26T00:11:42","slug":"%e9%93%b6%e6%b2%b3%e9%ba%92%e9%ba%9fsp3%e6%9c%8d%e5%8a%a1%e5%99%a8%e5%ae%9e%e6%88%98%ef%bc%9a5%e5%88%86%e9%92%9f%e6%90%9e%e5%ae%9a%e5%a4%9a%e7%bd%91%e5%8d%a1bond0%e9%85%8d%e7%bd%ae%ef%bc%88%e9%99%84","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/78118.html","title":{"rendered":"\u94f6\u6cb3\u9e92\u9e9fSP3\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5b9e\u6218\uff1a5\u5206\u949f\u641e\u5b9a\u591a\u7f51\u5361bond0\u914d\u7f6e\uff08\u9644\u5e38\u89c1\u9519\u8bef\u6392\u67e5\uff09"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2>\u94f6\u6cb3\u9e92\u9e9fSP3\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u591a\u7f51\u5361\u7ed1\u5b9a\u5b9e\u6218&#xff1a;\u4ece\u539f\u7406\u5230\u6392\u9519&#xff0c;\u6784\u5efa\u9ad8\u53ef\u7528\u7f51\u7edc\u94fe\u8def<\/h2>\n<p>\u6700\u8fd1\u5728\u6570\u636e\u4e2d\u5fc3\u90e8\u7f72\u4e00\u6279\u94f6\u6cb3\u9e92\u9e9fSP3\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u65f6&#xff0c;\u9047\u5230\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u633a\u6709\u610f\u601d\u7684\u573a\u666f&#xff1a;\u4e1a\u52a1\u90e8\u95e8\u8981\u6c42\u5173\u952e\u5e94\u7528\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u8fde\u63a5\u5fc5\u987b\u505a\u5230\u201c\u96f6\u611f\u77e5\u201d\u6545\u969c\u5207\u6362\u3002\u7b80\u5355\u8bf4&#xff0c;\u5c31\u662f\u54ea\u6015\u6709\u4e00\u6839\u7f51\u7ebf\u88ab\u4e0d\u5c0f\u5fc3\u8e22\u6389\u4e86&#xff0c;\u4e1a\u52a1\u6d41\u91cf\u4e5f\u5f97\u6beb\u4e0d\u505c\u987f\u5730\u81ea\u52a8\u5207\u6362\u5230\u5907\u7528\u94fe\u8def\u4e0a&#xff0c;\u7528\u6237\u5b8c\u5168\u611f\u89c9\u4e0d\u5230\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u9700\u6c42\u5728\u91d1\u878d\u4ea4\u6613\u3001\u5b9e\u65f6\u76d1\u63a7\u7b49\u573a\u666f\u4e0b\u7279\u522b\u5e38\u89c1\u3002\u8981\u5b9e\u73b0\u8fd9\u4e2a&#xff0c;\u591a\u7f51\u5361\u7ed1\u5b9a&#xff08;Bonding&#xff09;\u6216\u8005\u8bf4\u94fe\u8def\u805a\u5408\u6280\u672f\u5c31\u6210\u4e86\u5fc5\u9009\u9879\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4f46\u8bf4\u5b9e\u8bdd&#xff0c;\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u5728\u94f6\u6cb3\u9e92\u9e9fSP3\u4e0a\u914dbond0\u7684\u65f6\u5019&#xff0c;\u6211\u4e5f\u8e29\u8fc7\u5751\u3002\u660e\u660e\u7167\u7740\u6587\u6863\u4e00\u6b65\u6b65\u6765&#xff0c;\u91cd\u542f\u7f51\u7edc\u670d\u52a1\u540ebond\u63a5\u53e3\u5c31\u662f\u8d77\u4e0d\u6765&#xff0c;\u6216\u8005\u7269\u7406\u7f51\u5361\u72b6\u6001\u4e0d\u5bf9\u3002\u540e\u6765\u624d\u53d1\u73b0&#xff0c;\u95ee\u9898\u5f80\u5f80\u51fa\u5728\u4e00\u4e9b\u7ec6\u8282\u4e0a&#xff0c;\u6bd4\u5982\u5185\u6838\u6a21\u5757\u3001\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u91cc\u7684\u67d0\u4e2a\u53c2\u6570&#xff0c;\u751a\u81f3\u662f\u548c\u4ea4\u6362\u673a\u7684\u534f\u5546\u6a21\u5f0f\u3002\u8fd9\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0&#xff0c;\u6211\u5c31\u7ed3\u5408\u81ea\u5df1\u6700\u8fd1\u51e0\u6b21\u7684\u5b9e\u6218\u7ecf\u9a8c&#xff0c;\u628a\u94f6\u6cb3\u9e92\u9e9fSP3\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u914d\u7f6e\u591a\u7f51\u5361\u7ed1\u5b9a\u7684\u5b8c\u6574\u6d41\u7a0b\u3001\u4e0d\u540c\u6a21\u5f0f\u7684\u9009\u62e9&#xff0c;\u4ee5\u53ca\u90a3\u4e9b\u6700\u5bb9\u6613\u8ba9\u4eba\u683d\u8ddf\u5934\u7684\u9519\u8bef\u6392\u67e5\u65b9\u6cd5&#xff0c;\u7cfb\u7edf\u5730\u68b3\u7406\u4e00\u904d\u3002\u76ee\u6807\u5f88\u660e\u786e&#xff1a;\u8ba9\u4f60\u4e0d\u4ec5\u80fd\u914d\u901a&#xff0c;\u66f4\u80fd\u7406\u89e3\u80cc\u540e\u7684\u539f\u7406&#xff0c;\u9047\u5230\u95ee\u9898\u81ea\u5df1\u80fd\u5feb\u901f\u5b9a\u4f4d\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>1. \u7406\u89e3\u94fe\u8def\u805a\u5408&#xff1a;\u4e0d\u53ea\u662f\u201c\u7ed1\u5b9a\u201d\u90a3\u4e48\u7b80\u5355<\/h3>\n<p>\u5728\u52a8\u624b\u6572\u547d\u4ee4\u4e4b\u524d&#xff0c;\u6211\u4eec\u5f97\u5148\u641e\u6e05\u695a\u5230\u5e95\u5728\u505a\u4ec0\u4e48\u3002\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u628a\u591a\u7f51\u5361\u7ed1\u5b9a\u7b80\u5355\u5730\u7406\u89e3\u4e3a\u201c\u628a\u4e24\u6839\u7f51\u7ebf\u5f53\u6210\u4e00\u6839\u7528\u201d&#xff0c;\u8fd9\u8bf4\u6cd5\u5bf9&#xff0c;\u4f46\u4e0d\u5b8c\u5168\u5bf9\u3002Linux\u4e0b\u7684\u94fe\u8def\u805a\u5408&#xff0c;\u6838\u5fc3\u76ee\u6807\u662f\u63d0\u5347\u5e26\u5bbd\u548c\u63d0\u4f9b\u5197\u4f59&#xff0c;\u4f46\u6839\u636e\u5b9e\u73b0\u65b9\u5f0f\u548c\u4ea4\u6362\u673a\u914d\u5408\u7a0b\u5ea6\u7684\u4e0d\u540c&#xff0c;\u6700\u7ec8\u6548\u679c\u5dee\u5f02\u5f88\u5927\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5e26\u5bbd\u805a\u5408 \u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u5728\u4efb\u4f55\u6a21\u5f0f\u4e0b\u90fd\u80fd\u5b9e\u73b01&#043;1&#061;2\u7684\u6548\u679c\u3002\u53ea\u6709\u50cf mode&#061;4 (802.3ad\u52a8\u6001\u94fe\u8def\u805a\u5408) \u6216 mode&#061;0 (\u8d1f\u8f7d\u5747\u8861\u8f6e\u8be2) \u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u6a21\u5f0f&#xff0c;\u5e76\u4e14\u5728\u4ea4\u6362\u673a\u7aef\u505a\u4e86\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u94fe\u8def\u805a\u5408\u7ec4&#xff08;LACP&#xff09;\u914d\u7f6e\u540e&#xff0c;\u6d41\u91cf\u624d\u4f1a\u88ab\u5206\u53d1\u5230\u591a\u4e2a\u7269\u7406\u94fe\u8def\u4e0a&#xff0c;\u4ece\u800c\u589e\u52a0\u603b\u541e\u5410\u91cf\u3002\u800c\u50cf\u5e38\u7528\u7684 mode&#061;1 (\u4e3b\u5907\u6a21\u5f0f)&#xff0c;\u540c\u4e00\u65f6\u523b\u53ea\u6709\u4e00\u5757\u7f51\u5361\u5728\u6d3b\u52a8&#xff0c;\u5176\u4ed6\u5904\u4e8e\u5907\u4efd\u72b6\u6001&#xff0c;\u5b83\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u4ef7\u503c\u5728\u4e8e\u9ad8\u53ef\u7528&#xff0c;\u800c\u975e\u5e26\u5bbd\u53e0\u52a0\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7ed1\u5b9a\u6a21\u5f0f\u7684\u9009\u62e9 \u76f4\u63a5\u51b3\u5b9a\u4e86\u7f51\u7edc\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u3002\u4e0b\u9762\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8868\u683c\u6574\u7406\u4e86\u94f6\u6cb3\u9e92\u9e9fSP3&#xff08;\u5176\u7f51\u7edc\u6808\u57fa\u4e8e\u8f83\u65b0\u5185\u6838&#xff0c;\u901a\u5e38\u652f\u6301\u6240\u6709\u6807\u51c6bonding\u6a21\u5f0f&#xff09;\u4e2d\u6700\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u51e0\u79cd\u6a21\u5f0f\u53ca\u5176\u9002\u7528\u573a\u666f&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<table>\n<tr>\u6a21\u5f0f\u7f16\u53f7\u4e0e\u540d\u79f0\u5de5\u4f5c\u539f\u7406\u7b80\u8ff0\u662f\u5426\u9700\u8981\u4ea4\u6362\u673a\u652f\u6301\u4e3b\u8981\u4f18\u52bf\u5178\u578b\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f<\/tr>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align:left\">mode&#061;0 (balance-rr)<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align:left\">\u8f6e\u8be2\u65b9\u5f0f\u5728\u6240\u6709Slave\u7f51\u5361\u4e0a\u53d1\u9001\u6570\u636e\u5305\u3002<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align:left\">\u5426<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align:left\">\u7406\u8bba\u4e0a\u80fd\u6700\u5927\u5316\u5229\u7528\u6240\u6709\u94fe\u8def\u5e26\u5bbd\u3002<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align:left\">\u9700\u8981\u6781\u9ad8\u541e\u5410\u91cf\u7684\u51fa\u53e3\u6d41\u91cf\u573a\u666f&#xff0c;\u5982\u89c6\u9891\u6d41\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u3001\u5927\u578b\u6587\u4ef6\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align:left\">mode&#061;1 (active-backup)<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align:left\">\u53ea\u6709\u4e00\u4e2aSlave\u5904\u4e8e\u6d3b\u52a8\u72b6\u6001&#xff0c;\u5176\u4ed6\u4e3a\u5907\u4efd\u3002\u6d3b\u52a8Slave\u6545\u969c\u65f6\u7acb\u5373\u5207\u6362\u3002<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align:left\">\u5426<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align:left\">\u914d\u7f6e\u7b80\u5355&#xff0c;\u63d0\u4f9b\u9ad8\u53ef\u7528\u6027\u3002<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align:left\">\u5bf9\u7f51\u7edc\u8fde\u7eed\u6027\u8981\u6c42\u6781\u9ad8&#xff0c;\u4f46\u5bf9\u5e26\u5bbd\u805a\u5408\u9700\u6c42\u4e0d\u9ad8\u7684\u5173\u952e\u4e1a\u52a1\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align:left\">mode&#061;4 (802.3ad)<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align:left\">\u57fa\u4e8eIEEE 802.3ad\u6807\u51c6\u7684\u52a8\u6001\u94fe\u8def\u805a\u5408\u3002\u521b\u5efa\u805a\u5408\u7ec4&#xff0c;\u5e76\u4e0e\u652f\u6301LACP\u7684\u4ea4\u6362\u673a\u534f\u540c\u3002<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align:left\">\u662f<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align:left\">\u63d0\u4f9b\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u5e26\u5bbd\u805a\u5408\u4e0e\u6545\u969c\u5207\u6362&#xff0c;\u662f\u6807\u51c6\u5316\u7684\u5de5\u4e1a\u65b9\u6848\u3002<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align:left\">\u6570\u636e\u4e2d\u5fc3\u6838\u5fc3\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0e\u63a5\u5165\u4ea4\u6362\u673a\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u8fde\u63a5&#xff0c;\u8ffd\u6c42\u6700\u5927\u5e26\u5bbd\u548c\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align:left\">mode&#061;6 (balance-alb)<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align:left\">\u81ea\u9002\u5e94\u8d1f\u8f7d\u5747\u8861\u3002\u5305\u62ec\u53d1\u9001\u7684\u8d1f\u8f7d\u5747\u8861\u548c\u901a\u8fc7ARP\u534f\u5546\u5b9e\u73b0\u7684\u63a5\u6536\u8d1f\u8f7d\u5747\u8861\u3002<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align:left\">\u5426<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align:left\">\u65e0\u9700\u4ea4\u6362\u673a\u7279\u6b8a\u914d\u7f6e\u5373\u53ef\u5b9e\u73b0\u51fa\u5165\u6d41\u91cf\u7684\u8d1f\u8f7d\u5747\u8861\u3002<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align:left\">\u901a\u7528\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u573a\u666f&#xff0c;\u5e0c\u671b\u5728\u65e0\u9700\u914d\u7f6e\u4ea4\u6362\u673a\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u83b7\u5f97\u8f83\u597d\u7684\u8d1f\u8f7d\u5747\u8861\u6548\u679c\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u63d0\u793a&#xff1a;\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5927\u591a\u6570\u8ffd\u6c42\u9ad8\u53ef\u7528\u4e14\u7f51\u7edc\u73af\u5883\u53ef\u63a7\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5668&#xff0c;mode&#061;1 \u548c mode&#061;4 \u662f\u6700\u5e38\u88ab\u63a8\u8350\u7684\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u4e0d\u786e\u5b9a\u4ea4\u6362\u673a\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u72b6\u6001&#xff0c;\u7528 mode&#061;1 \u662f\u6700\u7a33\u59a5\u7684&#xff0c;\u5b83\u80fd\u786e\u4fdd\u7f51\u7edc\u4e0d\u4f1a\u56e0\u4e3a\u534f\u5546\u95ee\u9898\u800c\u4e2d\u65ad\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7406\u89e3\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6a21\u5f0f&#xff0c;\u6211\u4eec\u624d\u80fd\u6839\u636e\u5b9e\u9645\u7f51\u7edc\u8bbe\u5907\u548c\u4e1a\u52a1\u9700\u6c42\u505a\u51fa\u6b63\u786e\u9009\u62e9&#xff0c;\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u76f2\u76ee\u5730\u5957\u7528\u4e00\u4e2a\u914d\u7f6e\u6a21\u677f\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>2. \u5b9e\u6218\u914d\u7f6e&#xff1a;\u57fa\u4e8eNetworkManager\u7684\u4e24\u79cd\u4e3b\u6d41\u65b9\u6cd5<\/h3>\n<p>\u94f6\u6cb3\u9e92\u9e9fSP3\u9ed8\u8ba4\u4f7f\u7528NetworkManager\u6765\u7ba1\u7406\u7f51\u7edc&#xff0c;\u8fd9\u7ed9\u6211\u4eec\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5f88\u5927\u7684\u7075\u6d3b\u6027\u3002\u914d\u7f6eBonding\u4e3b\u8981\u6709\u4e24\u79cd\u98ce\u683c&#xff1a;\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u7f16\u8f91\u6cd5\u548c\u66f4\u73b0\u4ee3\u7684nmcli\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u6cd5\u3002\u6211\u5efa\u8bae\u8fd0\u7ef4\u4eba\u5458\u4e24\u79cd\u90fd\u8981\u4f1a&#xff0c;\u56e0\u4e3a\u6709\u4e9b\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u811a\u672c\u91cc\u7528nmcli\u66f4\u5e72\u51c0&#xff0c;\u800c\u6709\u4e9b\u8001\u6d3e\u7684\u73af\u5883\u6216\u8005\u6df1\u5ea6\u5b9a\u5236\u65f6&#xff0c;\u76f4\u63a5\u6539\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u53cd\u800c\u66f4\u76f4\u89c2\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>2.1 \u65b9\u6cd5\u4e00&#xff1a;\u76f4\u63a5\u7f16\u8f91\u7f51\u7edc\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6&#xff08;\u7ecf\u5178\u53ef\u9760&#xff09;<\/h4>\n<p>\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u76f4\u63a5\u64cd\u4f5c \/etc\/sysconfig\/network-scripts\/ \u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6&#xff0c;\u903b\u8f91\u6e05\u6670&#xff0c;\u9002\u5408\u5bf9Linux\u7f51\u7edc\u914d\u7f6e\u6709\u8f83\u6df1\u7406\u89e3\u7684\u540c\u5b66\u3002\u5047\u8bbe\u6211\u4eec\u8981\u7528 mode&#061;4 (802.3ad) \u6a21\u5f0f\u7ed1\u5b9a eno1 \u548c eno2 \u4e24\u5757\u7f51\u5361&#xff0c;\u521b\u5efa bond0&#xff0c;IP\u4e3a 192.168.1.100\/24\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b65&#xff1a;\u52a0\u8f7dbonding\u5185\u6838\u6a21\u5757<br \/>\n\u867d\u7136\u65b0\u5185\u6838\u901a\u5e38\u5df2\u81ea\u52a8\u52a0\u8f7d&#xff0c;\u4f46\u663e\u5f0f\u68c0\u67e5\u5e76\u786e\u4fdd\u5f00\u673a\u52a0\u8f7d\u662f\u4e2a\u597d\u4e60\u60ef\u3002<\/p>\n<p># \u68c0\u67e5\u6a21\u5757\u662f\u5426\u5df2\u52a0\u8f7d<br \/>\nlsmod | grep bonding<\/p>\n<p># \u5982\u679c\u672a\u52a0\u8f7d&#xff0c;\u5219\u624b\u52a8\u52a0\u8f7d<br \/>\nsudo modprobe bonding<\/p>\n<p># \u786e\u4fdd\u5f00\u673a\u81ea\u52a8\u52a0\u8f7d<br \/>\necho &#034;bonding&#034; | sudo tee \/etc\/modules-load.d\/bonding.conf<\/p>\n<p>\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b65&#xff1a;\u521b\u5efaBonding\u4e3b\u63a5\u53e3\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6<br \/>\n\u521b\u5efa\u6587\u4ef6 \/etc\/sysconfig\/network-scripts\/ifcfg-bond0&#xff0c;\u5185\u5bb9\u5982\u4e0b&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<p>DEVICE&#061;bond0<br \/>\nNAME&#061;bond0<br \/>\nTYPE&#061;Bond<br \/>\nBONDING_MASTER&#061;yes<br \/>\nONBOOT&#061;yes<br \/>\nBOOTPROTO&#061;static<br \/>\nIPADDR&#061;192.168.1.100<br \/>\nNETMASK&#061;255.255.255.0<br \/>\nGATEWAY&#061;192.168.1.1<br \/>\nDNS1&#061;8.8.8.8<\/p>\n<p># \u8fd9\u662fbonding\u53c2\u6570\u7684\u6838\u5fc3&#xff0c;\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e86\u6a21\u5f0f\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u9009\u9879<br \/>\nBONDING_OPTS&#061;&#034;mode&#061;802.3ad miimon&#061;100 lacp_rate&#061;fast xmit_hash_policy&#061;layer3&#043;4&#034;<\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u91cc\u6709\u51e0\u4e2a\u5173\u952e\u53c2\u6570\u89e3\u91ca\u4e00\u4e0b&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>miimon&#061;100&#xff1a;\u6bcf100\u6beb\u79d2\u68c0\u67e5\u4e00\u6b21\u94fe\u8def\u72b6\u6001&#xff0c;\u8fd9\u662f\u5b9e\u73b0\u5feb\u901f\u6545\u969c\u68c0\u6d4b\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u3002<\/li>\n<li>lacp_rate&#061;fast&#xff1a;LACP\u534f\u8bae\u5305\u53d1\u9001\u9891\u7387\u4e3a1\u79d2\u4e00\u6b21&#xff0c;\u52a0\u5feb\u805a\u5408\u7ec4\u6536\u655b\u901f\u5ea6\u3002<\/li>\n<li>xmit_hash_policy&#061;layer3&#043;4&#xff1a;\u54c8\u5e0c\u7b56\u7565\u57fa\u4e8e\u6e90\/\u76ee\u7684IP\u548c\u7aef\u53e3&#xff0c;\u8fd9\u80fd\u4f7fTCP\u4f1a\u8bdd\u7684\u6d41\u91cf\u56fa\u5b9a\u8d70\u540c\u4e00\u6761\u7269\u7406\u94fe\u8def&#xff0c;\u907f\u514d\u6570\u636e\u5305\u4e71\u5e8f\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u7b2c\u4e09\u6b65&#xff1a;\u914d\u7f6e\u7269\u7406\u7f51\u5361\u4e3aSlave<br \/>\n\u4fee\u6539\u6216\u521b\u5efa\u4e24\u4e2a\u7269\u7406\u7f51\u5361\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6&#xff0c;\u8fd9\u91cc\u4ee5 eno1 \u4e3a\u4f8b (ifcfg-eno1)&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<p>DEVICE&#061;eno1<br \/>\nNAME&#061;eno1<br \/>\nTYPE&#061;Ethernet<br \/>\nONBOOT&#061;yes<br \/>\nBOOTPROTO&#061;none<br \/>\nMASTER&#061;bond0<br \/>\nSLAVE&#061;yes<\/p>\n<p>\u6700\u5173\u952e\u7684\u4e00\u70b9&#xff1a;BOOTPROTO \u5fc5\u987b\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e3a none \u6216\u8005 static&#xff08;\u4f46\u4e0d\u914dIP&#xff09;&#xff0c;\u5982\u679c\u9519\u8bef\u5730\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e3a dhcp&#xff0c;\u8fd9\u5f20\u7f51\u5361\u5c31\u4f1a\u5c1d\u8bd5\u81ea\u5df1\u53bb\u83b7\u53d6IP&#xff0c;\u4ece\u800c\u8131\u79bbbonding\u63a7\u5236\u3002eno2 \u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u5b8c\u5168\u7c7b\u4f3c&#xff0c;\u53ea\u9700\u4fee\u6539 DEVICE \u548c NAME \u5373\u53ef\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7b2c\u56db\u6b65&#xff1a;\u91cd\u542f\u7f51\u7edc\u5e76\u9a8c\u8bc1<\/p>\n<p>sudo systemctl restart NetworkManager<br \/>\n# \u6216\u8005\u4f7f\u7528\u4f20\u7edf\u65b9\u5f0f<br \/>\nsudo systemctl restart network<\/p>\n<p># \u9a8c\u8bc1bond0\u72b6\u6001<br \/>\ncat \/proc\/net\/bonding\/bond0<\/p>\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u914d\u7f6e\u6210\u529f&#xff0c;\u4f60\u4f1a\u770b\u5230\u8be6\u7ec6\u7684bond\u4fe1\u606f&#xff0c;\u5305\u62ec\u5f53\u524d\u6a21\u5f0f\u3001Slave\u7f51\u5361\u5217\u8868\u53ca\u5176\u94fe\u8def\u72b6\u6001\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>2.2 \u65b9\u6cd5\u4e8c&#xff1a;\u4f7f\u7528nmcli\u547d\u4ee4\u884c&#xff08;\u9ad8\u6548\u76f4\u89c2&#xff09;<\/h4>\n<p>\u5bf9\u4e8e\u559c\u6b22\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u64cd\u4f5c\u6216\u8005\u9700\u8981\u5728\u811a\u672c\u4e2d\u5b9e\u73b0\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u90e8\u7f72\u7684\u540c\u4e8b&#xff0c;nmcli \u662f\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u3002\u5b83\u901a\u8fc7\u4e00\u6761\u6761\u547d\u4ee4\u76f4\u63a5\u4e0eNetworkManager\u4ea4\u4e92&#xff0c;\u5b9e\u65f6\u751f\u6548&#xff0c;\u907f\u514d\u4e86\u7f16\u8f91\u6587\u4ef6\u53ef\u80fd\u51fa\u73b0\u7684\u8bed\u6cd5\u9519\u8bef\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6211\u4eec\u7528\u540c\u6837\u7684\u76ee\u6807&#xff08;mode&#061;4&#xff0c;\u7ed1\u5b9a eno1 \u548c eno2&#xff09;\u6765\u6f14\u793a&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<p># 1. \u521b\u5efabonding\u63a5\u53e3bond0&#xff0c;\u5e76\u8bbe\u7f6eIP\u5730\u5740<br \/>\nsudo nmcli connection add type bond con-name bond0 ifname bond0 mode 802.3ad ip4 192.168.1.100\/24 gw4 192.168.1.1<\/p>\n<p># 2. \u4e3abond0\u6dfb\u52a0DNS\u914d\u7f6e<br \/>\nsudo nmcli connection modify bond0 ipv4.dns &#034;8.8.8.8&#034;<\/p>\n<p># 3. \u5c06\u7269\u7406\u7f51\u5361eno1\u548ceno2\u6dfb\u52a0\u4e3abond0\u7684slave<br \/>\nsudo nmcli connection add type ethernet con-name bond0-slave-1 ifname eno1 master bond0<br \/>\nsudo nmcli connection add type ethernet con-name bond0-slave-2 ifname eno2 master bond0<\/p>\n<p># 4. \u6fc0\u6d3b\u6240\u6709\u8fde\u63a5&#xff08;\u8fd9\u4e00\u6b65\u4f1a\u81ea\u52a8\u542f\u52a8bond0\u53ca\u5176slave&#xff09;<br \/>\nsudo nmcli connection up bond0<br \/>\nsudo nmcli connection up bond0-slave-1<br \/>\nsudo nmcli connection up bond0-slave-2<\/p>\n<p>\u6ce8\u610f&#xff1a;\u4f7f\u7528nmcli\u65f6&#xff0c;\u5b83\u4f1a\u81ea\u52a8\u751f\u6210\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u4fdd\u5b58\u5728 \/etc\/sysconfig\/network-scripts\/ \u4e0b&#xff0c;\u4e0e\u4f60\u624b\u52a8\u7f16\u8f91\u7684\u6548\u679c\u662f\u7b49\u540c\u7684\u3002\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528 nmcli connection show \u6765\u67e5\u770b\u6240\u6709\u8fde\u63a5\u53ca\u5176\u8be6\u7ec6\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e24\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u6b8a\u9014\u540c\u5f52&#xff0c;\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u636e\u56e2\u961f\u4e60\u60ef\u548c\u573a\u666f\u7075\u6d3b\u9009\u7528\u3002\u6211\u4e2a\u4eba\u5728\u4e00\u6b21\u6027\u914d\u7f6e\u65f6\u559c\u6b22\u7528nmcli&#xff0c;\u5feb\u901f\u76f4\u63a5&#xff1b;\u800c\u5728\u9700\u8981\u56fa\u5316\u5230\u955c\u50cf\u6216\u8fdb\u884c\u7248\u672c\u5316\u7ba1\u7406\u65f6&#xff0c;\u5219\u503e\u5411\u4e8e\u7ef4\u62a4\u6e05\u6670\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>3. \u6df1\u5ea6\u6392\u9519\u6307\u5357&#xff1a;\u5f53Bonding\u6ca1\u6709\u6309\u9884\u671f\u5de5\u4f5c\u65f6<\/h3>\n<p>\u914d\u7f6e\u5b8c\u4e86&#xff0c;\u4f46 cat \/proc\/net\/bonding\/bond0 \u663e\u793a\u7684\u72b6\u6001\u4e0d\u5bf9&#xff0c;\u6216\u8005\u7f51\u7edc\u538b\u6839\u4e0d\u901a\u3002\u522b\u614c&#xff0c;\u8fd9\u662f\u6700\u8003\u9a8c\u529f\u529b\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u3002\u4e0b\u9762\u662f\u6211\u603b\u7ed3\u7684\u51e0\u4e2a\u5e38\u89c1\u6545\u969c\u70b9\u53ca\u6392\u67e5\u601d\u8def&#xff0c;\u57fa\u672c\u80fd\u8986\u76d690%\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6545\u969c\u73b0\u8c61\u4e00&#xff1a;Bond\u63a5\u53e3\u72b6\u6001\u4e3aDOWN&#xff0c;Slave\u7f51\u5361\u672a\u52a0\u5165\u3002<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u68c0\u67e5\u70b91&#xff1a;\u5185\u6838\u6a21\u5757# \u786e\u8ba4bonding\u6a21\u5757\u5df2\u52a0\u8f7d<br \/>\nlsmod | grep -i bonding<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u4e0e\u89e3\u51b3&#xff1a;\u5982\u679c\u6ca1\u8f93\u51fa&#xff0c;\u6267\u884c sudo modprobe bonding\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6267\u884c\u5931\u8d25&#xff0c;\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u5185\u6838\u4e0d\u652f\u6301&#xff0c;\u9700\u8981\u68c0\u67e5\u7cfb\u7edf\u5185\u6838\u7248\u672c\u6216\u7f16\u8bd1\u53c2\u6570\u3002\u5728\u94f6\u6cb3\u9e92\u9e9fSP3\u4e0a&#xff0c;\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u6781\u5c11\u89c1\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>\u68c0\u67e5\u70b92&#xff1a;\u7269\u7406\u7f51\u5361\u72b6\u6001# \u67e5\u770b\u7f51\u5361\u94fe\u8def\u662f\u5426\u7269\u7406\u63a5\u901a<br \/>\nip link show eno1<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u4e0e\u89e3\u51b3&#xff1a;\u67e5\u770b\u8f93\u51fa\u4e2d\u662f\u5426\u6709 state UP\u3002\u5982\u679c\u663e\u793a state DOWN&#xff0c;\u9996\u5148\u68c0\u67e5\u7f51\u7ebf\u3001\u4ea4\u6362\u673a\u7aef\u53e3\u662f\u5426\u5f00\u542f\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c1d\u8bd5 sudo ip link set eno1 up \u624b\u52a8\u5f00\u542f\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>\u68c0\u67e5\u70b93&#xff1a;Slave\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u7684MASTER\u6307\u5411# \u68c0\u67e5eno1\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6&#xff0c;\u786e\u8ba4MASTER&#061;bond0<br \/>\nsudo cat \/etc\/sysconfig\/network-scripts\/ifcfg-eno1 | grep MASTER<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u4e0e\u89e3\u51b3&#xff1a;\u786e\u4fdd MASTER \u7684\u540d\u5b57\u4e0ebond\u63a5\u53e3\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u7684 DEVICE \u540d\u5b57\u5b8c\u5168\u4e00\u81f4&#xff0c;\u533a\u5206\u5927\u5c0f\u5199\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u6545\u969c\u73b0\u8c61\u4e8c&#xff1a;Bond\u63a5\u53e3\u72b6\u6001\u4e3aUP&#xff0c;\u4f46\u7f51\u7edc\u4e0d\u901a&#xff08;\u65e0\u6cd5ping\u901a\u7f51\u5173&#xff09;\u3002<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u68c0\u67e5\u70b91&#xff1a;IP\u548c\u8def\u7531\u914d\u7f6e# \u67e5\u770bbond0\u7684IP\u5730\u5740\u548c\u8def\u7531\u8868<br \/>\nip addr show bond0<br \/>\nip route show<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u4e0e\u89e3\u51b3&#xff1a;\u786e\u8ba4IP\u5730\u5740\u3001\u5b50\u7f51\u63a9\u7801\u914d\u7f6e\u6b63\u786e\u3002\u786e\u8ba4\u9ed8\u8ba4\u7f51\u5173&#xff08;default via &#8230;&#xff09;\u662f\u5426\u6b63\u786e\u6307\u5411\u4e86bond0\u8bbe\u5907\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>\u68c0\u67e5\u70b92&#xff1a;\u4ea4\u6362\u673a\u7aef\u53e3\u914d\u7f6e&#xff08;\u9488\u5bf9mode&#061;4, 802.3ad&#xff09;\n<ul>\n<li>\u8fd9\u662f\u6700\u7ecf\u5178\u7684\u5751&#xff01; \u4f60\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u914d\u7f6e\u4e86 mode&#061;802.3ad&#xff0c;\u4f46\u4ea4\u6362\u673a\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u7aef\u53e3\u6ca1\u6709\u914d\u7f6e\u6210LACP\u6a21\u5f0f&#xff08;\u5728Cisco\u4e0a\u53ebchannel-group mode active&#xff0c;\u534e\u4e3a\/\u534e\u4e09\u4e0a\u53eblacp enable\u7b49&#xff09;\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u6392\u67e5\u65b9\u6cd5&#xff1a;\u767b\u5f55\u4ea4\u6362\u673a&#xff0c;\u68c0\u67e5\u8fde\u63a5\u670d\u52a1\u5668eno1\u548ceno2\u7684\u7aef\u53e3\u662f\u5426\u5728\u540c\u4e00\u4e2a\u805a\u5408\u7ec4\u5185&#xff0c;\u5e76\u4e14\u6a21\u5f0f\u662factive\u6216passive\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4ea4\u6362\u673a\u7aef\u662faccess\u6216\u666e\u901a\u7684trunk\u6a21\u5f0f&#xff0c;LACP\u534f\u5546\u4f1a\u5931\u8d25&#xff0c;\u5bfc\u81f4\u94fe\u8def\u65e0\u6cd5\u805a\u5408&#xff0c;\u8fdb\u800c\u53ef\u80fd\u5f15\u53d1\u7f51\u7edc\u73af\u8def\u6216\u4e22\u5305\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u4e34\u65f6\u9a8c\u8bc1&#xff1a;\u5982\u679c\u65e0\u6cd5\u7acb\u5373\u64cd\u4f5c\u4ea4\u6362\u673a&#xff0c;\u53ef\u4ee5\u5148\u5c06\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684bond\u6a21\u5f0f\u4e34\u65f6\u6539\u4e3a mode&#061;1 (active-backup)&#xff0c;\u5982\u679c\u7f51\u7edc\u7acb\u523b\u901a\u4e86&#xff0c;\u90a3\u95ee\u9898\u51e0\u4e4e\u53ef\u4ee5\u9501\u5b9a\u5728\u4ea4\u6362\u673a\u534f\u5546\u4e0a\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u6545\u969c\u73b0\u8c61\u4e09&#xff1a;\u4f7f\u7528mode&#061;4\u65f6&#xff0c;\/proc\/net\/bonding\/bond0 \u663e\u793aSlave\u7684Aggregator ID\u4e0d\u4e00\u81f4\u3002<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u95ee\u9898\u89e3\u6790&#xff1a;\u5728802.3ad\u6a21\u5f0f\u4e0b&#xff0c;\u6240\u6709\u6210\u529f\u805a\u5408\u7684Slave\u5e94\u8be5\u62e5\u6709\u76f8\u540c\u7684 Aggregator ID\u3002\u5982\u679cID\u4e0d\u540c&#xff0c;\u8bf4\u660e\u5b83\u4eec\u6ca1\u6709\u88ab\u6210\u529f\u805a\u5408\u5230\u540c\u4e00\u4e2a\u903b\u8f91\u7ec4\u91cc\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u6839\u672c\u539f\u56e0&#xff1a;\u51e0\u4e4e100%\u662f\u4ea4\u6362\u673a\u914d\u7f6e\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u8981\u4e48\u662f\u4e24\u4e2a\u7269\u7406\u7aef\u53e3\u6ca1\u6709\u52a0\u5165\u5230\u540c\u4e00\u4e2achannel-group\/eth-trunk\u4e2d&#xff0c;\u8981\u4e48\u662f\u4ea4\u6362\u673a\u7684LACP\u6a21\u5f0f\u914d\u7f6e\u9519\u8bef&#xff08;\u4f8b\u5982\u4e00\u7aef\u662factive&#xff0c;\u53e6\u4e00\u7aef\u662fon&#xff0c;on\u662f\u9759\u6001\u805a\u5408&#xff0c;\u4e0d\u4e0e\u5bf9\u7aef\u534f\u5546&#xff0c;\u65e0\u6cd5\u4e0eactive\u6a21\u5f0f\u534f\u540c\u5de5\u4f5c&#xff09;\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u89e3\u51b3\u6b65\u9aa4&#xff1a;\n<li>\u6838\u5bf9\u4ea4\u6362\u673a\u4e0a\u4e24\u4e2a\u7aef\u53e3\u7684\u805a\u5408\u7ec4\u914d\u7f6e&#xff0c;\u786e\u4fdd\u5b8c\u5168\u4e00\u81f4\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u5728\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a&#xff0c;\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c1d\u8bd5\u91cd\u542f\u7f51\u7edc\u6216\u5148down\u518dup bond\u63a5\u53e3&#xff0c;\u5f3a\u5236\u91cd\u65b0\u534f\u5546&#xff1a;sudo nmcli connection down bond0 &amp;&amp; sudo nmcli connection up bond0\u3002<\/li>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u6545\u969c\u73b0\u8c61\u56db&#xff1a;\u7f51\u7edc\u670d\u52a1\u91cd\u542f\u540e&#xff0c;bond\u914d\u7f6e\u4e22\u5931\u6216\u6062\u590d\u539f\u72b6\u3002<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u68c0\u67e5\u70b9&#xff1a;NetworkManager\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u7f51\u7edc\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u51b2\u7a81\n<ul>\n<li>\u94f6\u6cb3\u9e92\u9e9fSP3\u53ef\u80fd\u540c\u65f6\u5b58\u5728 network \u548c NetworkManager \u670d\u52a1\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4e24\u8005\u90fd\u5c1d\u8bd5\u7ba1\u7406\u540c\u4e00\u5757\u7f51\u5361&#xff0c;\u5c31\u4f1a\u9020\u6210\u914d\u7f6e\u51b2\u7a81\u548c\u8986\u76d6\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848&#xff1a;\u660e\u786e\u6307\u5b9a\u7531NetworkManager\u7ba1\u7406\u6240\u6709\u7f51\u7edc\u63a5\u53e3\u3002\u786e\u4fdd network \u670d\u52a1\u88ab\u7981\u7528&#xff0c;\u5e76\u4e14\u6240\u6709\u7f51\u5361\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u6ca1\u6709 NM_CONTROLLED&#061;no \u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u8bed\u53e5&#xff08;\u5982\u679c\u6709&#xff0c;\u6539\u4e3a yes \u6216\u5220\u9664&#xff09;\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>sudo systemctl stop network<br \/>\nsudo systemctl disable network<br \/>\nsudo systemctl enable NetworkManager<br \/>\nsudo systemctl start NetworkManager<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u638c\u63e1\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6392\u67e5\u601d\u8def&#xff0c;\u5c31\u50cf\u6709\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u7f51\u7edc\u8bca\u65ad\u5de5\u5177\u7bb1&#xff0c;\u5927\u90e8\u5206bonding\u76f8\u5173\u95ee\u9898\u90fd\u80fd\u8fce\u5203\u800c\u89e3\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>4. \u8fdb\u9636\u8003\u91cf\u4e0e\u6027\u80fd\u4f18\u5316<\/h3>\n<p>\u914d\u7f6e\u901a\u4e86\u53ea\u662f\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b65&#xff0c;\u8981\u8ba9bonding\u5728\u751f\u4ea7\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u7a33\u5b9a\u9ad8\u6548\u5730\u8fd0\u884c&#xff0c;\u8fd8\u9700\u8981\u8003\u8651\u4e00\u4e9b\u8fdb\u9636\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u54c8\u5e0c\u7b56\u7565&#xff08;xmit_hash_policy&#xff09;\u7684\u9009\u62e9&#xff1a;<br \/>\n\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7b56\u7565\u51b3\u5b9a\u4e86\u6d41\u91cf\u5982\u4f55\u5728\u591a\u4e2a\u6d3b\u52a8\u7684Slave\u95f4\u5206\u914d\u3002\u9664\u4e86\u4e0a\u9762\u7528\u5230\u7684 layer3&#043;4&#xff0c;\u8fd8\u6709&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>layer2&#xff1a;\u4ec5\u57fa\u4e8e\u6e90\/\u76ee\u7684MAC\u5730\u5740\u3002\u8fd9\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4\u6d41\u91cf\u5206\u914d\u4e0d\u5747&#xff0c;\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5f53\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u6d41\u91cf\u53d1\u751f\u5728\u5c11\u6570\u51e0\u5bf9MAC\u5730\u5740\u4e4b\u95f4\u65f6&#xff08;\u5982\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0e\u9ed8\u8ba4\u7f51\u5173&#xff09;\u3002<\/li>\n<li>layer2&#043;3&#xff1a;\u57fa\u4e8eMAC\u548cIP\u5730\u5740\u3002\u662f\u8f83\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u5747\u8861\u7b56\u7565\u3002<\/li>\n<li>encap2&#043;3&#xff1a;\u57fa\u4e8e\u4e8c\u5c42\u5c01\u88c5\u5934\u548cIP\u5730\u5740&#xff0c;\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u7279\u6b8a\u5c01\u88c5\u7f51\u7edc\u3002<br \/>\nlayer3&#043;4 \u7b56\u7565\u7531\u4e8e\u52a0\u5165\u4e86TCP\/UDP\u7aef\u53e3\u53f7&#xff0c;\u80fd\u5c06\u540c\u4e00\u4e2aTCP\u8fde\u63a5\u7684\u6240\u6709\u5305\u56fa\u5b9a\u5728\u540c\u4e00\u94fe\u8def\u4e0a&#xff0c;\u907f\u514d\u4e86\u4e71\u5e8f&#xff0c;\u540c\u65f6\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4e0d\u540c\u8fde\u63a5\u53c8\u80fd\u505a\u5230\u8f83\u597d\u7684\u8d1f\u8f7d\u5747\u8861&#xff0c;\u662f\u5927\u591a\u6570TCP\/IP\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f\u4e0b\u7684\u63a8\u8350\u9009\u62e9\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u94fe\u8def\u76d1\u63a7\u53c2\u6570&#xff08;miimon vs arp_interval&#xff09;&#xff1a;<br \/>\n\u6211\u4eec\u7528\u4e86 miimon&#061;100&#xff0c;\u8fd9\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u68c0\u67e5\u7269\u7406\u94fe\u8def\u8f7d\u6ce2\u4fe1\u53f7\u6765\u76d1\u63a7\u72b6\u6001\u3002\u53e6\u4e00\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\u662fARP\u76d1\u63a7&#xff08;arp_interval&#xff09;&#xff0c;\u5b83\u901a\u8fc7\u5b9a\u671f\u53d1\u9001ARP\u8bf7\u6c42\u6765\u9a8c\u8bc1\u7f51\u7edc\u5c42\u53ef\u8fbe\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>miimon&#xff1a;\u901f\u5ea6\u5feb&#xff0c;\u53ea\u68c0\u6d4b\u7269\u7406\u5c42\u548c\u94fe\u8def\u5c42\u6545\u969c&#xff08;\u5982\u7f51\u7ebf\u65ad\u5f00\u3001\u4ea4\u6362\u673a\u7aef\u53e3\u5b95\u673a&#xff09;\u3002<\/li>\n<li>arp_interval&#xff1a;\u80fd\u68c0\u6d4b\u5230\u66f4\u4e0a\u5c42\u7684\u6545\u969c&#xff08;\u5982\u7f51\u5173\u6b7b\u673a&#xff09;&#xff0c;\u4f46\u4f1a\u751f\u6210\u989d\u5916\u7684ARP\u6d41\u91cf&#xff0c;\u4e14\u54cd\u5e94\u901f\u5ea6\u53ef\u80fd\u7a0d\u6162\u3002<br \/>\n\u5bf9\u4e8e\u7edd\u5927\u591a\u6570\u673a\u623f\u5185\u90e8\u7f51\u7edc&#xff0c;miimon \u5df2\u7ecf\u8db3\u591f\u3002\u53ea\u6709\u5728\u9700\u8981\u68c0\u6d4b\u7f51\u5173\u7b49\u4e09\u5c42\u8bbe\u5907\u6545\u969c\u65f6&#xff0c;\u624d\u8003\u8651\u7ed3\u5408\u4f7f\u7528 arp_interval \u548c arp_ip_target \u53c2\u6570\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u4e0e\u865a\u62df\u5316\u53ca\u4e91\u73af\u5883\u7684\u7ed3\u5408&#xff1a;<br \/>\n\u5728KVM\u865a\u62df\u5316\u73af\u5883\u4e2d&#xff0c;\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u7269\u7406\u673a\u7684bond\u63a5\u53e3\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6865\u63a5&#xff08;bridge&#xff09;&#xff0c;\u865a\u62df\u673a\u8fde\u63a5\u5230\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6865\u4e0a&#xff0c;\u4ece\u800c\u7ee7\u627f\u7269\u7406\u7f51\u7edc\u7684\u9ad8\u53ef\u7528\u6027\u3002\u914d\u7f6e\u65f6\u9700\u8981\u6ce8\u610f&#xff0c;\u6865\u63a5\u7684\u662f bond0 \u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u5355\u4e2a\u7269\u7406\u7f51\u5361\u3002<br 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