{"id":78002,"date":"2026-02-25T22:09:32","date_gmt":"2026-02-25T14:09:32","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/78002.html"},"modified":"2026-02-25T22:09:32","modified_gmt":"2026-02-25T14:09:32","slug":"%e8%bd%af%e8%80%83%e6%9e%b6%e6%9e%84%e5%b8%8890%e5%a4%a9%e5%86%b2%e5%88%ba%ef%bd%9cday02%c2%b7%e6%9e%b6%e6%9e%84%e9%a3%8e%e6%a0%bc-%e5%88%86%e5%b1%82%e6%9e%b6%e6%9e%84%e8%af%a6%e8%a7%a3%ef%bc%88","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/78002.html","title":{"rendered":"\u8f6f\u8003\u67b6\u6784\u5e0890\u5929\u51b2\u523a\uff5cDAY02\u00b7\u67b6\u6784\u98ce\u683c-\u5206\u5c42\u67b6\u6784\u8be6\u89e3\uff08\u542b\u771f\u9898\u4e0e\u5b9e\u6218\u6848\u4f8b\uff09"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>                    <span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:14px\">\u5206\u5c42\u67b6\u6784&#xff08;Layered Architecture&#xff09;\u4f5c\u4e3a\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5de5\u7a0b\u4e2d\u6700\u7ecf\u5178\u3001\u5e94\u7528\u6700\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u67b6\u6784\u98ce\u683c\u4e4b\u4e00&#xff0c;\u88ab\u8a89\u4e3a&#034;\u67b6\u6784\u7684\u57fa\u77f3&#034;\u3002\u5b83\u901a\u8fc7\u5c06\u7cfb\u7edf\u5212\u5206\u4e3a\u82e5\u5e72\u6c34\u5e73\u7684\u3001\u804c\u8d23\u5206\u660e\u7684\u5c42\u6b21&#xff0c;\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u5173\u6ce8\u70b9\u5206\u79bb&#xff0c;\u6781\u5927\u5730\u63d0\u5347\u4e86\u8f6f\u4ef6\u7684\u53ef\u7406\u89e3\u6027\u3001\u53ef\u7ef4\u62a4\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6027\u3002\u57282023\u5e74\u7cfb\u7edf\u67b6\u6784\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5e08\u8003\u8bd5\u4e2d&#xff0c;\u5206\u5c42\u67b6\u6784\u7684\u8003\u67e5\u9891\u7387\u9ad8\u8fbe20%-30%&#xff0c;\u662f\u6bcf\u4f4d\u8003\u751f\u5fc5\u987b\u638c\u63e1\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u77e5\u8bc6\u70b9\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height:1.5\"><span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\">\u4eca\u5929&#xff0c;\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u4ece\u6838\u5fc3\u6982\u5ff5\u3001\u771f\u9898\u89e3\u6790\u3001\u5b9e\u6218\u5e94\u7528\u4e09\u4e2a\u7ef4\u5ea6&#xff0c;\u5e26\u5927\u5bb6\u5168\u9762\u638c\u63e1\u5206\u5c42\u67b6\u6784\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align:center\">\u4e00\u3001\u5206\u5c42\u67b6\u6784\u6838\u5fc3\u6982\u5ff5<\/h3>\n<h4><span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\">1.1 \u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u5206\u5c42\u67b6\u6784&#xff1f;<\/span><\/h4>\n<p style=\"line-height:1.5\"><span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\">\u5206\u5c42\u67b6\u6784\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u601d\u60f3\u662f\u5c06\u8f6f\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edf\u6309\u529f\u80fd\u804c\u8d23\u5212\u5206\u4e3a\u591a\u4e2a\u5c42\u6b21&#xff0c;\u6bcf\u5c42\u53ea\u4e0e\u76f8\u90bb\u5c42\u4ea4\u4e92&#xff0c;\u9075\u5faa <\/span>&#034;\u9ad8\u5c42\u4f9d\u8d56\u4f4e\u5c42&#xff0c;\u4f4e\u5c42\u4e0d\u4f9d\u8d56\u9ad8\u5c42&#034;<span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\"> \u7684\u5355\u5411\u4f9d\u8d56\u539f\u5219\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height:1.5\">\u4e09\u5927\u6838\u5fc3\u7279\u5f81&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align:left\"><span style=\"background-color:#f2f2f2;color:#222222;font-size:15px\">\u7279\u5f81<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align:left\"><span style=\"background-color:#f2f2f2;color:#222222;font-size:15px\">\u6838\u5fc3\u5185\u5bb9<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align:left\"><span style=\"background-color:#f2f2f2;color:#222222;font-size:15px\">\u5b9e\u9645\u4f8b\u5b50<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align:left\"><span style=\"background-color:#f2f2f2;color:#222222;font-size:15px\">\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4ef7\u503c<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align:left\"><span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\">\u5c42\u6b21\u95f4\u8c03\u7528\u5173\u7cfb<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align:left\"><span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\">\u4e0a\u5c42\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e0b\u5c42\u5ba2\u6237&#xff0c;\u8c03\u7528\u4e0b\u5c42\u670d\u52a1<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align:left\"><span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\">\u7535\u5546\u7cfb\u7edf&#xff1a;\u8868\u73b0\u5c42\u2192\u4e1a\u52a1\u903b\u8f91\u5c42\u2192\u6570\u636e\u8bbf\u95ee\u5c42<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align:left\"><span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\">\u5efa\u7acb\u6e05\u6670\u7684\u4f9d\u8d56\u5173\u7cfb&#xff0c;\u907f\u514d\u5faa\u73af\u8c03\u7528<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align:left\"><span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\">\u5f71\u54cd\u8303\u56f4\u9650\u5236<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align:left\"><span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\">\u6bcf\u5c42\u6700\u591a\u53ea\u5f71\u54cd\u76f8\u90bb\u4e24\u5c42<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align:left\"><span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\">\u4fee\u6539\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7ed3\u6784\u53ea\u5f71\u54cd\u6570\u636e\u8bbf\u95ee\u5c42\u548c\u4e1a\u52a1\u5c42<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align:left\"><span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\">\u964d\u4f4e\u7cfb\u7edf\u8026\u5408\u5ea6&#xff0c;\u63d0\u9ad8\u53ef\u7ef4\u62a4\u6027<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align:left\"><span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\">\u5b9e\u73b0\u6280\u672f\u7075\u6d3b\u6027<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align:left\"><span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\">\u6bcf\u5c42\u53ef\u9009\u62e9\u4e0d\u540c\u6280\u672f\u5b9e\u73b0<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align:left\"><span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\">\u524d\u7aef\u7528React&#xff0c;\u540e\u7aef\u7528Spring Boot&#xff0c;\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7528MySQL<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align:left\"><span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\">\u6280\u672f\u9009\u578b\u7075\u6d3b&#xff0c;\u4fbf\u4e8e\u6280\u672f\u5347\u7ea7<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h4><span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\">1.2 \u7ecf\u5178\u56db\u5c42\u6a21\u578b<\/span><\/h4>\n<p style=\"text-align:center\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/20260225140930-699f029ab5d4c.jpg\" \/><\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align:left\"><span style=\"background-color:#f2f2f2;color:#222222;font-size:15px\">\u5c42\u6b21<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align:left\"><span style=\"background-color:#f2f2f2;color:#222222;font-size:15px\">\u4e3b\u8981\u804c\u8d23<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align:left\"><span style=\"background-color:#f2f2f2;color:#222222;font-size:15px\">\u5173\u952e\u6280\u672f\/\u6a21\u5f0f<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align:left\"><span style=\"background-color:#f2f2f2;color:#222222;font-size:15px\">\u4f9d\u8d56\u65b9\u5411<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align:left\"><span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\">\u8868\u793a\u5c42<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align:left\"><span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\">\u7528\u6237\u4ea4\u4e92\u3001UI \u5c55\u793a\u3001\u8bf7\u6c42\u8def\u7531<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align:left\"><span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\">MVC, RESTful API, GraphQL, React, Vue.js<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align:left\"><span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\">\u4f9d\u8d56 \u2192 \u4e1a\u52a1\u903b\u8f91\u5c42<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align:left\"><span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\">\u4e1a\u52a1\u903b\u8f91\u5c42<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align:left\"><span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\">\u6838\u5fc3\u4e1a\u52a1\u89c4\u5219\u3001\u6d41\u7a0b\u3001\u8ba1\u7b97<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align:left\"><span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\">\u9886\u57df\u6a21\u578b (Domain Model), \u670d\u52a1 (Service), SOLID \u539f\u5219<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align:left\"><span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\">\u4f9d\u8d56 \u2192 \u6570\u636e\u8bbf\u95ee\u5c42<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align:left\"><span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\">\u6570\u636e\u8bbf\u95ee\u5c42<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align:left\"><span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\">\u6570\u636e\u6301\u4e45\u5316\u3001CRUD \u64cd\u4f5c\u3001\u4e8b\u52a1\u7ba1\u7406<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align:left\"><span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\">Repository \u6a21\u5f0f, DAO \u6a21\u5f0f, ORM (\u5982 Hibernate, MyBatis)<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align:left\"><span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\">\u4f9d\u8d56 \u2192 \u6570\u636e\u5e93<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align:left\"><span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\">\u6570\u636e\u5e93<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align:left\"><span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\">\u6570\u636e\u7684\u7269\u7406\u5b58\u50a8\u4e0e\u68c0\u7d22<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align:left\"><span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\">RDBMS (MySQL, PostgreSQL), NoSQL (MongoDB, Redis), SQL<\/span><\/td>\n<td>\u88ab\u4f9d\u8d56<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h3 style=\"text-align:center\">\u4e8c\u30012023\u5e74\u771f\u9898\u6df1\u5ea6\u89e3\u6790<\/h3>\n<h4><span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\">2.1 \u771f\u9898\u56de\u987e&#xff08;2023\u5e74\u4e0b\u534a\u5e74\u7cfb\u7edf\u67b6\u6784\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5e08\u7efc\u5408\u77e5\u8bc6\u771f\u9898&#xff09;<\/span><\/h4>\n<p style=\"line-height:1.5\">\u9898\u76ee&#xff1a;<span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\"> \u5728\u8f6f\u4ef6\u67b6\u6784\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e2d&#xff0c;&#034;\u5206\u5c42\u67b6\u6784&#034;\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u4f18\u70b9\u662f&#xff08; &#xff09;<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height:1.5\"><span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\">A. \u5404\u5c42\u4e4b\u95f4\u7d27\u5bc6\u8026\u5408&#xff0c;\u4fbf\u4e8e\u6574\u4f53\u8c03\u8bd5<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height:1.5\"><span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\">B. \u9ad8\u5c42\u4f9d\u8d56\u4f4e\u5c42&#xff0c;\u4f4e\u5c42\u4e0d\u4f9d\u8d56\u9ad8\u5c42&#xff0c;\u6709\u5229\u4e8e\u590d\u7528<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height:1.5\"><span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\">C. \u6240\u6709\u529f\u80fd\u96c6\u4e2d\u5728\u4e00\u5c42&#xff0c;\u4fbf\u4e8e\u5feb\u901f\u5f00\u53d1<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height:1.5\"><span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\">D. \u65e0\u9700\u8003\u8651\u5c42\u95f4\u63a5\u53e3&#xff0c;\u51cf\u5c11\u8bbe\u8ba1\u590d\u6742\u5ea6<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height:1.5\">\u6b63\u786e\u7b54\u6848&#xff1a;<span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\"> B<\/span><\/p>\n<h4><span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\">2.2 \u8be6\u7ec6\u5206\u6790<\/span><\/h4>\n<p style=\"line-height:1.5\">\u9010\u4e2a\u9009\u9879\u5206\u6790&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<ul style=\"list-style-type:disc\">\n<li>A\u9009\u9879&#034;\u5404\u5c42\u4e4b\u95f4\u7d27\u5bc6\u8026\u5408&#034;<span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\"> &#8211; <\/span>\u9519\u8bef<span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\">\u3002\u5206\u5c42\u67b6\u6784\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u662f&#034;\u4f4e\u8026\u5408&#034;&#xff0c;\u5404\u5c42\u901a\u8fc7\u660e\u786e\u7684\u63a5\u53e3\u4ea4\u4e92&#xff0c;\u5c42\u5185\u4fee\u6539\u4e0d\u4f1a\u8f7b\u6613\u5f71\u54cd\u5176\u4ed6\u5c42&#xff0c;\u7ef4\u62a4\u6210\u672c\u964d\u4f4e80%\u4ee5\u4e0a\u3002<\/span><\/li>\n<li>B\u9009\u9879&#034;\u9ad8\u5c42\u4f9d\u8d56\u4f4e\u5c42&#xff0c;\u4f4e\u5c42\u4e0d\u4f9d\u8d56\u9ad8\u5c42&#xff0c;\u6709\u5229\u4e8e\u590d\u7528&#034;<span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\"> &#8211; <\/span>\u6b63\u786e<span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\">\u3002\u8fd9\u5b8c\u5168\u7b26\u5408\u5206\u5c42\u67b6\u6784\u7684\u7279\u70b9\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\u4f4e\u5c42\u7684&#034;\u6570\u636e\u8bbf\u95ee\u5c42&#034;\u53ef\u4ee5\u88ab\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u9ad8\u5c42&#xff08;\u5982\u4e1a\u52a1\u903b\u8f91\u5c42&#xff09;\u590d\u7528&#xff0c;\u53ea\u8981\u63a5\u53e3\u4e0d\u53d8&#xff0c;\u4f4e\u5c42\u7684\u4f18\u5316\u6216\u66ff\u6362\u4e0d\u5f71\u54cd\u9ad8\u5c42\u3002<\/span><\/li>\n<li>C\u9009\u9879&#034;\u6240\u6709\u529f\u80fd\u96c6\u4e2d\u5728\u4e00\u5c42&#034;<span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\"> &#8211; <\/span>\u9519\u8bef<span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\">\u3002\u8fd9\u662f&#034;\u5355\u5c42\u67b6\u6784&#034;\u7684\u7279\u70b9&#xff0c;\u5206\u5c42\u67b6\u6784\u662f\u529f\u80fd\u62c6\u5206\u5230\u4e0d\u540c\u5c42\u3002<\/span><\/li>\n<li>D\u9009\u9879&#034;\u65e0\u9700\u8003\u8651\u5c42\u95f4\u63a5\u53e3&#034;<span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\"> &#8211; <\/span>\u9519\u8bef<span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\">\u3002\u5206\u5c42\u67b6\u6784\u5fc5\u987b\u5b9a\u4e49\u6e05\u6670\u7684\u5c42\u95f4\u63a5\u53e3&#xff0c;\u5426\u5219\u5c42\u4e0e\u5c42\u65e0\u6cd5\u4ea4\u4e92&#xff0c;\u53cd\u800c\u4f1a\u589e\u52a0\u590d\u6742\u5ea6\u3002<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4><span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\">2.3 \u8003\u8bd5\u9ad8\u9891\u8003\u70b9<\/span><\/h4>\n<p style=\"line-height:1.5\"><span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\">\u6839\u636e\u5386\u5e74\u8003\u8bd5\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790&#xff0c;\u5206\u5c42\u67b6\u6784\u76f8\u5173\u8003\u70b9\u4e3b\u8981\u96c6\u4e2d\u5728&#xff1a;<\/span><\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align:left\"><span style=\"background-color:#f2f2f2;color:#222222;font-size:15px\">\u8003\u70b9\u7c7b\u578b<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align:left\"><span style=\"background-color:#f2f2f2;color:#222222;font-size:15px\">\u8003\u67e5\u9891\u7387<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align:left\"><span style=\"background-color:#f2f2f2;color:#222222;font-size:15px\">\u6838\u5fc3\u77e5\u8bc6\u70b9<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align:left\"><span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\">\u57fa\u7840\u6982\u5ff5<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align:left\"><span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\">40%<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align:left\"><span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\">\u5206\u5c42\u539f\u5219\u3001\u5c42\u95f4\u4f9d\u8d56\u3001\u804c\u8d23\u5212\u5206<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align:left\"><span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\">\u4f18\u7f3a\u70b9\u5206\u6790<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align:left\"><span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\">30%<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align:left\"><span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\">\u53ef\u7ef4\u62a4\u6027\u3001\u6027\u80fd\u5f00\u9500\u3001\u6269\u5c55\u6027<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align:left\"><span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\">\u9002\u7528\u573a\u666f<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align:left\"><span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\">20%<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align:left\"><span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\">\u4f01\u4e1a\u5e94\u7528\u3001\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u3001\u5b9e\u65f6\u7cfb\u7edf\u9009\u62e9<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align:left\"><span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\">\u5b9e\u6218\u5e94\u7528<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align:left\"><span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\">10%<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align:left\"><span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\">\u7535\u5546\u7cfb\u7edf\u3001\u91d1\u878d\u7cfb\u7edf\u67b6\u6784\u8bbe\u8ba1<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h4><span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\">2.4 \u6613\u9519\u70b9\u63d0\u9192<\/span><\/h4>\n<p style=\"line-height:1.5\"><span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\">\u26a0\ufe0f <\/span>\u5e38\u89c1\u9519\u8bef\u8ba4\u77e5&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<ul style=\"list-style-type:disc\">\n<li><span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\">\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5206\u5c42\u67b6\u6784\u53ef\u4ee5\u8de8\u5c42\u8c03\u7528&#xff08;\u5b9e\u9645&#xff1a;\u4e25\u683c\u5206\u5c42\u7981\u6b62\u8de8\u5c42&#xff09;<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\">\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5206\u5c42\u67b6\u6784\u6027\u80fd\u6700\u597d&#xff08;\u5b9e\u9645&#xff1a;\u5b58\u5728\u5c42\u95f4\u8c03\u7528\u5f00\u9500&#xff09;<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\">\u8ba4\u4e3a\u7cfb\u7edf\u6613\u4e8e\u5212\u5206\u5c42\u6b21&#xff08;\u5b9e\u9645&#xff1a;\u590d\u6742\u7cfb\u7edf\u5c42\u6b21\u5212\u5206\u56f0\u96be&#xff09;<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 style=\"text-align:center\">\u4e09\u3001\u4e09\u5c42\u67b6\u6784 vs N\u5c42\u67b6\u6784<\/h3>\n<h4><span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\">3.1 \u7ecf\u5178\u4e09\u5c42\u67b6\u6784<\/span><\/h4>\n<p style=\"text-align:center\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/20260225140931-699f029b0cd98.jpg\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height:1.5\">\u4e09\u5c42\u67b6\u6784<span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\">\u662f\u6700\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u5206\u5c42\u67b6\u6784\u6a21\u5f0f&#xff0c;\u5305\u62ec&#xff1a;<\/span><\/p>\n<h5><span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\">\u8868\u793a\u5c42&#xff08;Presentation Layer&#xff09;<\/span><\/h5>\n<ul style=\"list-style-type:disc\">\n<li>\u804c\u8d23&#xff1a;<span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\"> \u5904\u7406\u7528\u6237\u754c\u9762\u4e0e\u4ea4\u4e92\u903b\u8f91<\/span><\/li>\n<li>\u6280\u672f\u5b9e\u73b0&#xff1a;<span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\"> Windows Forms\u3001Swing\u754c\u9762\u3001Web\u9875\u9762&#xff08;HTML\/CSS\/JavaScript&#xff09;<\/span><\/li>\n<li>\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f&#xff1a;<span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\"> \u7528\u6237\u754c\u9762\u5c55\u793a\u3001\u8f93\u5165\u8f93\u51fa\u5904\u7406<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h5><span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\">\u4e1a\u52a1\u903b\u8f91\u5c42&#xff08;Business Logic Layer, BLL&#xff09;<\/span><\/h5>\n<ul style=\"list-style-type:disc\">\n<li>\u804c\u8d23&#xff1a;<span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\"> \u5904\u7406\u4e1a\u52a1\u89c4\u5219\u3001\u7b97\u6cd5\u548c\u6838\u5fc3\u529f\u80fd&#xff0c;\u662f\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684&#034;\u5927\u8111&#034;<\/span><\/li>\n<li>\u6280\u672f\u5b9e\u73b0&#xff1a;<span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\"> Spring Service\u3001\u4e1a\u52a1\u7ec4\u4ef6\u3001\u9886\u57df\u6a21\u578b<\/span><\/li>\n<li>\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f&#xff1a;<span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\"> \u8ba2\u5355\u670d\u52a1&#xff1a;\u521b\u5efa\u8ba2\u5355\u3001\u8ba1\u7b97\u4ef7\u683c\u3001\u5e93\u5b58\u6263\u51cf<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h5><span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\">\u6570\u636e\u8bbf\u95ee\u5c42&#xff08;Data Access Layer, DAL&#xff09;<\/span><\/h5>\n<ul style=\"list-style-type:disc\">\n<li>\u804c\u8d23&#xff1a;<span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\"> \u6570\u636e\u6301\u4e45\u5316&#xff0c;\u4e0e\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u6216\u6587\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edf\u4ea4\u4e92<\/span><\/li>\n<li>\u6280\u672f\u5b9e\u73b0&#xff1a;<span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\"> JDBC\u3001MyBatis\u3001Hibernate\u3001DAO\u6a21\u5f0f<\/span><\/li>\n<li>\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f&#xff1a;<span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\"> \u8ba2\u5355\u8868\u67e5\u8be2\u3001\u5546\u54c1\u4fe1\u606f\u66f4\u65b0\u3001\u7528\u6237\u6570\u636e\u5b58\u50a8<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4><span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\">3.2 N\u5c42\u67b6\u6784\u8be6\u89e3<\/span><\/h4>\n<p style=\"line-height:1.5\"><span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\">N\u5c42\u67b6\u6784\u662f\u4e09\u5c42\u67b6\u6784\u7684\u6269\u5c55\u548c\u7ec6\u5316&#xff0c;\u53ef\u6839\u636e\u5177\u4f53\u9700\u6c42\u7075\u6d3b\u6269\u5c55\u3002\u9664\u57fa\u672c\u4e09\u5c42\u5916&#xff0c;\u8fd8\u53ef\u80fd\u5305\u62ec&#xff1a;<\/span><\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align:left\"><span style=\"background-color:#f2f2f2;color:#222222;font-size:15px\">\u6269\u5c55\u5c42\u6b21<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align:left\"><span style=\"background-color:#f2f2f2;color:#222222;font-size:15px\">\u6838\u5fc3\u804c\u8d23<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align:left\"><span style=\"background-color:#f2f2f2;color:#222222;font-size:15px\">\u6280\u672f\u5b9e\u73b0<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align:left\"><span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\">\u5e94\u7528\u5c42&#xff08;Application Layer&#xff09;<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align:left\"><span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\">\u4e1a\u52a1\u6d41\u7a0b\u7f16\u6392&#xff0c;\u4e0d\u5305\u542b\u6838\u5fc3\u4e1a\u52a1\u89c4\u5219<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align:left\"><span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\">\u5de5\u4f5c\u6d41\u5f15\u64ce\u3001\u72b6\u6001\u673a<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align:left\"><span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\">\u9886\u57df\u5c42&#xff08;Domain Layer&#xff09;<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align:left\"><span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\">\u6838\u5fc3\u4e1a\u52a1\u89c4\u5219\u3001\u805a\u5408\u3001\u5b9e\u4f53\u3001\u9886\u57df\u670d\u52a1<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align:left\"><span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\">Domain Model\u3001\u9886\u57df\u670d\u52a1<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align:left\"><span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\">\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u5c42&#xff08;Infrastructure Layer&#xff09;<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align:left\"><span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\">\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u3001ES\u3001\u8fdc\u7a0b\u8c03\u7528\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u5c01\u88c5<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align:left\"><span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\">\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u8bbf\u95ee\u3001\u6d88\u606f\u961f\u5217\u3001\u6587\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edf<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align:left\"><span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\">\u7f51\u5173\u5c42&#xff08;API Gateway&#xff09;<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align:left\"><span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\">\u7edf\u4e00\u5165\u53e3\u7ba1\u7406&#xff0c;\u8def\u7531\u3001\u9650\u6d41\u3001\u8ba4\u8bc1<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align:left\"><span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\">Spring Cloud Gateway\u3001Kong<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p style=\"line-height:1.5\">N\u5c42\u67b6\u6784\u4f18\u52bf&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<ul style=\"list-style-type:disc\">\n<li><span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\">\u66f4\u7cbe\u7ec6\u7684\u804c\u8d23\u5212\u5206&#xff0c;\u652f\u6301\u66f4\u590d\u6742\u7684\u4e1a\u52a1\u573a\u666f<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\">\u4fbf\u4e8e\u56e2\u961f\u5206\u5de5\u548c\u534f\u4f5c<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\">\u63d0\u9ad8\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u53ef\u7ef4\u62a4\u6027\u548c\u6269\u5c55\u6027<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"line-height:1.5\">N\u5c42\u67b6\u6784\u6311\u6218&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<ul style=\"list-style-type:disc\">\n<li><span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\">\u5c42\u95f4\u8c03\u7528\u5f00\u9500&#xff1a;\u6bcf\u5c42\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u8c03\u7528\u9700\u7ecf\u8fc7\u5e8f\u5217\u5316\/\u53cd\u5e8f\u5217\u5316\u3001\u6570\u636e\u9a8c\u8bc1\u7b49\u64cd\u4f5c<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\">\u590d\u6742\u5ea6\u589e\u52a0&#xff1a;\u8fc7\u5ea6\u5206\u5c42\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4&#034;\u9762\u6761\u4ee3\u7801&#034;&#xff0c;\u8c03\u7528\u94fe\u8def\u8fc7\u957f\u96be\u4ee5\u8c03\u8bd5<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4><span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\">3.3 \u8bbe\u8ba1\u8981\u70b9\u5bf9\u6bd4<\/span><\/h4>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align:left\"><span style=\"background-color:#f2f2f2;color:#222222;font-size:15px\">\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7ef4\u5ea6<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align:left\"><span style=\"background-color:#f2f2f2;color:#222222;font-size:15px\">\u4e09\u5c42\u67b6\u6784<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align:left\"><span style=\"background-color:#f2f2f2;color:#222222;font-size:15px\">N\u5c42\u67b6\u6784<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align:left\"><span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\">\u9002\u7528\u573a\u666f<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align:left\"><span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\">\u4e2d\u5c0f\u578b\u9879\u76ee\u3001\u4e1a\u52a1\u76f8\u5bf9\u7b80\u5355<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align:left\"><span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\">\u5927\u578b\u4f01\u4e1a\u7ea7\u5e94\u7528\u3001\u4e1a\u52a1\u590d\u6742<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align:left\"><span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\">\u5f00\u53d1\u590d\u6742\u5ea6<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align:left\"><span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\">\u4f4e&#xff0c;\u6613\u4e8e\u4e0a\u624b<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align:left\"><span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\">\u4e2d\u7b49&#xff0c;\u9700\u8981\u8f83\u5f3a\u7684\u67b6\u6784\u8bbe\u8ba1\u80fd\u529b<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align:left\"><span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\">\u7ef4\u62a4\u6210\u672c<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align:left\"><span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\">\u4e2d\u7b49<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align:left\"><span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\">\u9ad8&#xff0c;\u4f46\u957f\u671f\u7ef4\u62a4\u66f4\u7075\u6d3b<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align:left\"><span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\">\u6027\u80fd\u5f00\u9500<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align:left\"><span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\">\u8f83\u5c0f<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align:left\"><span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\">\u8f83\u5927&#xff0c;\u5c42\u95f4\u8c03\u7528\u66f4\u591a<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align:left\"><span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\">\u56e2\u961f\u534f\u4f5c<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align:left\"><span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\">\u9002\u5408\u5c0f\u56e2\u961f<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align:left\"><span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\">\u9002\u5408\u5927\u56e2\u961f&#xff0c;\u5206\u5c42\u660e\u786e<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h3 style=\"text-align:center\">\u56db\u3001\u5206\u5c42\u67b6\u6784\u7684\u4f18\u7f3a\u70b9<\/h3>\n<h4><span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\">4.1 \u6838\u5fc3\u4f18\u70b9<\/span><\/h4>\n<p style=\"line-height:1.5\"><span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\">\u2705 <\/span>1. \u7ed3\u6784\u6e05\u6670&#xff0c;\u6613\u4e8e\u7406\u89e3<\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height:1.5\"><span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\">\u5c42\u6b21\u5206\u660e&#xff0c;\u65b0\u6210\u5458\u5bb9\u6613\u4e0a\u624b\u3002\u6bcf\u5c42\u804c\u8d23\u660e\u786e&#xff0c;\u964d\u4f4e\u7cfb\u7edf\u590d\u6742\u6027<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height:1.5\"><span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\">\u2705 <\/span>2. \u53ef\u7ef4\u62a4\u6027\u9ad8<\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height:1.5\"><span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\">\u4fee\u6539\u67d0\u4e00\u5c42\u901a\u5e38\u4e0d\u4f1a\u5f71\u54cd\u5176\u4ed6\u5c42&#xff08;\u53ea\u8981\u63a5\u53e3\u4e0d\u53d8&#xff09;\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\u66f4\u6362\u6570\u636e\u5e93&#xff08;MySQL \u2192 PostgreSQL&#xff09;\u65f6&#xff0c;\u53ea\u9700\u4fee\u6539\u6570\u636e\u8bbf\u95ee\u5c42\u7684\u5b9e\u73b0&#xff0c;\u4e1a\u52a1\u903b\u8f91\u5c42\u65e0\u9700\u6539\u52a8<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height:1.5\"><span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\">\u2705 <\/span>3. \u53ef\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6027\u597d<\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height:1.5\"><span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\">\u53ef\u4ee5\u72ec\u7acb\u5730\u5bf9\u6bcf\u4e00\u5c42\u8fdb\u884c\u5355\u5143\u6d4b\u8bd5\u548c\u96c6\u6210\u6d4b\u8bd5&#xff08;\u5982Mock\u4e0b\u5c42\u4f9d\u8d56&#xff09;\u3002\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7528\u4f8b\u7ef4\u62a4\u6210\u672c\u4f4e&#xff0c;\u82e5\u67d0\u5c42\u903b\u8f91\u53d8\u66f4&#xff0c;\u53ea\u9700\u91cd\u65b0\u6d4b\u8bd5\u8be5\u5c42\u76f8\u5173\u7528\u4f8b<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height:1.5\"><span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\">\u2705 <\/span>4. \u53ef\u91cd\u7528\u6027\u5f3a<\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height:1.5\"><span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\">\u4e0b\u5c42\u670d\u52a1\u53ef\u4ee5\u88ab\u591a\u4e2a\u4e0a\u5c42\u6a21\u5757\u91cd\u7528\u3002\u5982\u6570\u636e\u8bbf\u95ee\u5c42\u53ef\u88ab\u591a\u4e2a\u4e1a\u52a1\u670d\u52a1\u590d\u7528<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height:1.5\"><span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\">\u2705 <\/span>5. \u6280\u672f\u9009\u578b\u7075\u6d3b<\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height:1.5\"><span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\">\u6bcf\u5c42\u53ef\u6839\u636e\u5b9e\u9645\u9700\u6c42\u9009\u62e9\u6700\u9002\u5408\u7684\u6280\u672f\u6808\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\u6570\u636e\u5c42\u4eceMySQL\u8fc1\u79fb\u5230PostgreSQL\u65f6&#xff0c;\u53ea\u9700\u4fee\u6539Repository\u5c42\u4ee3\u7801<\/span><\/p>\n<h4><span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\">4.2 \u4e3b\u8981\u7f3a\u70b9<\/span><\/h4>\n<p style=\"line-height:1.5\"><span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\">\u26a0\ufe0f <\/span>1. \u6027\u80fd\u74f6\u9888<\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height:1.5\"><span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\">\u8bf7\u6c42\u5fc5\u987b\u9010\u5c42\u4f20\u9012&#xff0c;\u589e\u52a0\u4e86\u8c03\u7528\u5f00\u9500\u3002\u591a\u5c42\u8f6c\u53d1\u5bfc\u81f4\u5ef6\u8fdf\u589e\u52a0&#xff0c;\u6bcf\u591a\u4e00\u5c42\u589e\u52a010-50ms\u5ef6\u8fdf<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height:1.5\"><span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\">\u26a0\ufe0f <\/span>2. \u7075\u6d3b\u6027\u4e0d\u8db3<\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height:1.5\"><span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\">\u4e25\u683c\u7684\u5355\u5411\u4f9d\u8d56\u6709\u65f6\u4f1a\u9650\u5236\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684\u7075\u6d3b\u6027\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\u8868\u793a\u5c42\u6709\u65f6\u9700\u8981\u76f4\u63a5\u8bbf\u95ee\u6570\u636e\u4ee5\u4f18\u5316\u6027\u80fd&#xff0c;\u4f46\u8fd9\u8fdd\u53cd\u4e86\u5206\u5c42\u539f\u5219<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height:1.5\"><span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\">\u26a0\ufe0f <\/span>3. \u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4&#034;\u5927\u6ce5\u7403&#034;\u53cd\u6a21\u5f0f<\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height:1.5\"><span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\">\u5982\u679c\u4e1a\u52a1\u903b\u8f91\u5c42\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e0d\u5f53&#xff0c;\u5bb9\u6613\u53d8\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a\u5305\u542b\u6240\u6709\u4e1a\u52a1\u903b\u8f91\u7684&#034;\u4e0a\u5e1d\u7c7b&#034;&#xff0c;\u53d8\u5f97\u81c3\u80bf\u4e14\u96be\u4ee5\u7ef4\u62a4<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height:1.5\"><span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\">\u26a0\ufe0f <\/span>4. \u4e0d\u9002\u5408\u6240\u6709\u573a\u666f<\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height:1.5\"><span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\">\u5bf9\u4e8e\u9700\u8981\u9ad8\u5ea6\u5e76\u53d1\u3001\u4f4e\u5ef6\u8fdf\u6216\u590d\u6742\u4e8b\u4ef6\u9a71\u52a8\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf&#xff0c;\u5206\u5c42\u67b6\u6784\u53ef\u80fd\u4e0d\u662f\u6700\u4f73\u9009\u62e9<\/span><\/p>\n<h4><span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\">4.3 \u9002\u7528\u573a\u666f\u5206\u6790<\/span><\/h4>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align:left\"><span style=\"background-color:#f2f2f2;color:#222222;font-size:15px\">\u9002\u7528\u573a\u666f<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align:left\"><span style=\"background-color:#f2f2f2;color:#222222;font-size:15px\">\u4e0d\u9002\u7528\u573a\u666f<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align:left\"><span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\">\u4f01\u4e1a\u7ea7Web\u5e94\u7528&#xff08;\u5982ERP\u3001CRM&#xff09;<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align:left\"><span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\">\u9ad8\u5e76\u53d1\u3001\u4f4e\u5ef6\u8fdf\u573a\u666f&#xff08;\u5982\u5b9e\u65f6\u4ea4\u6613\u7cfb\u7edf&#xff09;<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align:left\"><span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\">\u4e1a\u52a1\u903b\u8f91\u76f8\u5bf9\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align:left\"><span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\">\u5bf9\u6027\u80fd\u8981\u6c42\u6781\u9ad8\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf&#xff08;\u5982\u6e38\u620f\u3001\u5b9e\u65f6\u97f3\u89c6\u9891&#xff09;<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align:left\"><span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\">\u56e2\u961f\u534f\u4f5c\u9700\u6c42\u9ad8\u7684\u9879\u76ee<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align:left\"><span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\">\u9700\u6c42\u9891\u7e41\u53d8\u66f4\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align:left\"><span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\">\u4e2d\u5c0f\u578b\u5e94\u7528<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align:left\"><span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\">\u7b80\u5355\u573a\u666f&#xff08;\u4e2a\u4eba\u5de5\u5177\u7c7b\u5e94\u7528&#xff09;<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h3 style=\"text-align:center\">\u4e94\u3001\u7535\u5546\u7cfb\u7edf\u5206\u5c42\u67b6\u6784\u5b9e\u6218\u8bbe\u8ba1<\/h3>\n<h4><span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\">5.1 \u5178\u578b\u7535\u5546\u7cfb\u7edf\u5206\u5c42\u67b6\u6784<\/span><\/h4>\n<p style=\"text-align:center\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/20260225140931-699f029b52e9e.jpg\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height:1.5\"><span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\">\u73b0\u4ee3\u7535\u5546\u7cfb\u7edf\u666e\u904d\u91c7\u7528<\/span>\u5206\u5c42\u67b6\u6784&#043;\u5fae\u670d\u52a1<span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\">\u7684\u6df7\u5408\u6a21\u5f0f&#xff0c;\u4ee5\u5e94\u5bf9\u9ad8\u5e76\u53d1\u3001\u9ad8\u53ef\u7528\u6027\u9700\u6c42\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<h4><span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\">5.2 \u5b8c\u6574\u5206\u5c42\u8bbe\u8ba1<\/span><\/h4>\n<h5>1. \u524d\u7aef\u5c42&#xff08;\u524d\u7aef\u5c55\u793a\u5c42&#xff09;<\/h5>\n<ul style=\"list-style-type:disc\">\n<li>\u804c\u8d23&#xff1a;<span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\"> \u7528\u6237\u754c\u9762\u5c55\u793a\u548c\u4ea4\u4e92<\/span><\/li>\n<li>\u6280\u672f\u5b9e\u73b0&#xff1a;<\/li>\n<li class=\"ql-indent-1\"><span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\">PC\u7aef&#xff1a;React\/Vue<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"ql-indent-1\"><span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\">\u79fb\u52a8\u7aef&#xff1a;Flutter\/\u539f\u751fAPP<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"ql-indent-1\"><span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\">\u5c0f\u7a0b\u5e8f&#xff1a;\u5fae\u4fe1\/\u652f\u4ed8\u5b9d\u5c0f\u7a0b\u5e8f<\/span><\/li>\n<li>\u6838\u5fc3\u529f\u80fd&#xff1a;<span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\"> \u5546\u54c1\u5c55\u793a\u3001\u8d2d\u7269\u8f66\u3001\u7528\u6237\u4e2d\u5fc3\u3001\u652f\u4ed8\u5165\u53e3<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h5>2. API\u7f51\u5173\u5c42<\/h5>\n<ul style=\"list-style-type:disc\">\n<li>\u804c\u8d23&#xff1a;<span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\"> \u7edf\u4e00\u5165\u53e3\u7ba1\u7406&#xff0c;\u5904\u7406\u8def\u7531\u3001\u9650\u6d41\u3001\u8ba4\u8bc1\u3001\u65e5\u5fd7<\/span><\/li>\n<li>\u6280\u672f\u5b9e\u73b0&#xff1a;<span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\"> Spring Cloud Gateway\u3001Kong\u3001Nginx<\/span><\/li>\n<li>\u6838\u5fc3\u529f\u80fd&#xff1a;<span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\"> \u8bf7\u6c42\u8def\u7531\u3001\u8d1f\u8f7d\u5747\u8861\u3001\u8eab\u4efd\u8ba4\u8bc1\u3001\u9650\u6d41\u7194\u65ad<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h5>3. \u5e94\u7528\u670d\u52a1\u5c42<\/h5>\n<ul style=\"list-style-type:disc\">\n<li>\u804c\u8d23&#xff1a;<span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\"> \u805a\u5408\u4e1a\u52a1\u80fd\u529b&#xff0c;\u534f\u8c03\u8de8\u670d\u52a1\u8c03\u7528&#xff08;\u4e0d\u5305\u542b\u6838\u5fc3\u4e1a\u52a1\u903b\u8f91&#xff09;<\/span><\/li>\n<li>\u6280\u672f\u5b9e\u73b0&#xff1a;<span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\"> Spring Cloud OpenFeign\u3001Dubbo<\/span><\/li>\n<li>\u6838\u5fc3\u670d\u52a1&#xff1a;<\/li>\n<li class=\"ql-indent-1\"><span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\">\u7528\u6237\u670d\u52a1&#xff1a;\u6ce8\u518c\u3001\u767b\u5f55\u3001\u6743\u9650\u7ba1\u7406<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"ql-indent-1\"><span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\">\u5546\u54c1\u670d\u52a1&#xff1a;\u5546\u54c1\u4fe1\u606f\u3001\u5206\u7c7b\u3001\u641c\u7d22<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"ql-indent-1\"><span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\">\u8ba2\u5355\u670d\u52a1&#xff1a;\u8ba2\u5355\u521b\u5efa\u3001\u72b6\u6001\u53d8\u66f4<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"ql-indent-1\"><span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\">\u652f\u4ed8\u670d\u52a1&#xff1a;\u5bf9\u63a5\u5404\u79cd\u652f\u4ed8\u6e20\u9053<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"ql-indent-1\"><span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\">\u5e93\u5b58\u670d\u52a1&#xff1a;\u5546\u54c1\u5e93\u5b58\u7ba1\u7406<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"ql-indent-1\"><span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\">\u7269\u6d41\u670d\u52a1&#xff1a;\u5bf9\u63a5\u7269\u6d41\u516c\u53f8API<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h5>4. \u9886\u57df\u5c42<\/h5>\n<ul style=\"list-style-type:disc\">\n<li>\u804c\u8d23&#xff1a;<span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\"> \u5c01\u88c5\u6838\u5fc3\u4e1a\u52a1\u89c4\u5219\u4e0e\u9886\u57df\u6a21\u578b<\/span><\/li>\n<li>\u6280\u672f\u5b9e\u73b0&#xff1a;<span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\"> Domain Model\u3001\u9886\u57df\u670d\u52a1\u3001\u805a\u5408\u6839<\/span><\/li>\n<li>\u6838\u5fc3\u9886\u57df\u5bf9\u8c61&#xff1a;<span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\"> \u8ba2\u5355(Order)\u3001\u5546\u54c1(Product)\u3001\u7528\u6237(User)\u3001\u5e93\u5b58(Inventory)<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h5>5. \u6570\u636e\u8bbf\u95ee\u5c42<\/h5>\n<ul style=\"list-style-type:disc\">\n<li>\u804c\u8d23&#xff1a;<span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\"> \u6570\u636e\u6301\u4e45\u5316\u4e0e\u8bbf\u95ee<\/span><\/li>\n<li>\u6280\u672f\u5b9e\u73b0&#xff1a;<span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\"> MyBatis\u3001Hibernate\u3001Redis<\/span><\/li>\n<li>\u6838\u5fc3\u529f\u80fd&#xff1a;<span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\"> \u6570\u636e\u5e93\u64cd\u4f5c\u3001\u7f13\u5b58\u8bbf\u95ee\u3001\u6570\u636e\u8f6c\u6362<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h5>6. \u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u5c42<\/h5>\n<ul style=\"list-style-type:disc\">\n<li>\u804c\u8d23&#xff1a;<span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\"> \u63d0\u4f9b\u57fa\u7840\u6280\u672f\u652f\u6301<\/span><\/li>\n<li>\u6280\u672f\u5b9e\u73b0&#xff1a;<\/li>\n<li class=\"ql-indent-1\"><span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\">\u6d88\u606f\u961f\u5217&#xff1a;Kafka\u3001RabbitMQ<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"ql-indent-1\"><span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\">\u641c\u7d22\u5f15\u64ce&#xff1a;Elasticsearch<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"ql-indent-1\"><span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\">\u6587\u4ef6\u5b58\u50a8&#xff1a;OSS\u3001MinIO<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"ql-indent-1\"><span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\">\u7f13\u5b58&#xff1a;Redis\u96c6\u7fa4<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4><span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\">5.3 \u9ad8\u5e76\u53d1\u573a\u666f\u4f18\u5316\u7b56\u7565<\/span><\/h4>\n<h5>1. \u7f13\u5b58\u7b56\u7565<\/h5>\n<p style=\"line-height:1.5\"><span style=\"font-size:15px\">\/\/ \u4e09\u7ea7\u7f13\u5b58\u67b6\u6784<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height:1.5\"><span style=\"font-size:15px\">\u672c\u5730\u7f13\u5b58&#xff08;Caffeine&#xff09; &#043; \u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u7f13\u5b58&#xff08;Redis&#xff09;&#043; \u6570\u636e\u5e93<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height:1.5\"><span style=\"font-size:15px\">&#8211; \u70ed\u70b9\u6570\u636e&#xff08;\u5982\u9996\u9875\u5546\u54c1&#xff09;\u547d\u4e2d\u7387\u8d8595%<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height:1.5\"><span style=\"font-size:15px\">&#8211; \u6570\u636e\u5e93\u67e5\u8be2\u6b21\u6570\u51cf\u5c1180%<\/span><\/p>\n<h5>2. \u5f02\u6b65\u5904\u7406<\/h5>\n<ul style=\"list-style-type:disc\">\n<li><span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\">\u4f7f\u7528Kafka\u6d88\u606f\u961f\u5217\u89e3\u8026\u8ba2\u5355\u521b\u5efa\u4e0e\u7269\u6d41\u901a\u77e5<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\">\u4fdd\u969c\u7cfb\u7edf\u541e\u5410\u91cf&#xff0c;\u5cf0\u503cTPS\u8fbe10\u4e07&#043;<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h5>3. \u6570\u636e\u5e93\u4f18\u5316<\/h5>\n<ul style=\"list-style-type:disc\">\n<li><span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\">\u5206\u5e93\u5206\u8868&#xff08;ShardingSphere&#xff09;\u7ba1\u7406\u4ebf\u7ea7\u8ba2\u5355\u6570\u636e<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\">\u8bfb\u5199\u5206\u79bb\u63d0\u5347\u67e5\u8be2\u6548\u7387<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\">\u8ba2\u5355\u8868\u6309\u65f6\u95f4\u5206\u8868&#xff08;\u5982order_202509&#xff09;<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4><span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\">5.4 \u5b9e\u6218\u6848\u4f8b&#xff1a;\u8ba2\u5355\u5c65\u7ea6\u6d41\u7a0b<\/span><\/h4>\n<p style=\"line-height:1.5\">\u6b63\u5411\u6d41\u7a0b&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<ul style=\"list-style-type:disc\">\n<li><span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\">\u9002\u914d\u5c42\u63a5\u6536HTTP\u8bf7\u6c42<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\">\u5e94\u7528\u5c42\u6821\u9a8c\u57fa\u7840\u53c2\u6570<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\">\u9886\u57df\u5c42\u5904\u7406&#xff1a;<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"ql-indent-1\"><span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\">\u8ba2\u5355\u57df\u521b\u5efa\u8ba2\u5355<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"ql-indent-1\"><span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\">\u5e93\u5b58\u57df\u6263\u51cf\u5e93\u5b58<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"ql-indent-1\"><span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\">\u4fc3\u9500\u57df\u8ba1\u7b97\u4f18\u60e0<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\">\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u5c42&#xff1a;<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"ql-indent-1\"><span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\">\u4fdd\u5b58\u6570\u636e\u5e93<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"ql-indent-1\"><span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\">\u53d1\u9001Kafka\u4e8b\u4ef6<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"ql-indent-1\"><span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\">\u8c03\u7528\u652f\u4ed8\/\u7269\u6d41\u670d\u52a1<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"line-height:1.5\">\u6027\u80fd\u6307\u6807&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<ul style=\"list-style-type:disc\">\n<li><span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\">\u5355\u8282\u70b9\u652f\u64912000&#043; QPS&#xff08;4C8G VM&#xff09;<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\">\u79d2\u6740\u573a\u666f&#xff1a;Redis\u5e93\u5b58\u9884\u6263\u51cf\u8017\u65f6&lt;50ms<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\">\u652f\u4ed8\u8d85\u65f6&#xff1a;5\u5206\u949f\u6d4b\u8bd5\u8ba2\u5355\u81ea\u52a8\u5173\u95ed\u6210\u529f\u7387100%<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 style=\"text-align:center\"><span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:16px\">\u516d\u3001\u9ad8\u9891\u6613\u9519\u70b9\u603b\u7ed3<\/span><\/h3>\n<h4><span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\">\u6613\u9519\u70b91&#xff1a;\u6df7\u6dc6\u5e94\u7528\u670d\u52a1\u5c42\u548c\u4e1a\u52a1\u903b\u8f91\u5c42<\/span><\/h4>\n<p style=\"line-height:1.5\">\u533a\u522b<span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\">&#xff1a;<\/span><\/p>\n<ul style=\"list-style-type:bullet\">\n<li>\u5e94\u7528\u670d\u52a1\u5c42<span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\">&#xff1a;\u670d\u52a1\u7f16\u6392\u3001\u4e8b\u52a1\u534f\u8c03\u3001DTO\u8f6c\u6362<\/span><\/li>\n<li>\u4e1a\u52a1\u903b\u8f91\u5c42<span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\">&#xff1a;\u4e1a\u52a1\u89c4\u5219\u3001\u9886\u57df\u6a21\u578b\u3001\u4e1a\u52a1\u8ba1\u7b97<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"line-height:1.5\">\u8003\u8bd5\u6280\u5de7<span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\">&#xff1a;\u770b\u5230&#034;\u7f16\u6392&#034;&#034;\u534f\u8c03&#034;\u9009\u5e94\u7528\u670d\u52a1\u5c42&#xff1b;\u770b\u5230&#034;\u89c4\u5219&#034;&#034;\u8ba1\u7b97&#034;\u9009\u4e1a\u52a1\u903b\u8f91\u5c42\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<h4><span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\">\u6613\u9519\u70b92&#xff1a;\u5ffd\u7565\u5355\u5411\u4f9d\u8d56\u539f\u5219<\/span><\/h4>\n<p style=\"line-height:1.5\">\u5e38\u89c1\u9519\u8bef<span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\">&#xff1a;\u8ba4\u4e3a\u540c\u5c42\u4e4b\u95f4\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e92\u76f8\u8c03\u7528\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height:1.5\">\u6b63\u786e\u7406\u89e3<span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\">&#xff1a;\u540c\u5c42\u4e4b\u95f4\u4e5f\u4e0d\u5e94\u8be5\u76f4\u63a5\u8c03\u7528&#xff0c;\u5e94\u8be5\u901a\u8fc7\u4e0a\u5c42\u6216\u4e0b\u5c42\u95f4\u63a5\u4ea4\u4e92\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<h4><span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\">\u6613\u9519\u70b93&#xff1a;\u8fc7\u5ea6\u5f3a\u8c03\u5206\u5c42<\/span><\/h4>\n<p style=\"line-height:1.5\">\u5e38\u89c1\u9519\u8bef<span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\">&#xff1a;\u8ba4\u4e3a\u6240\u6709\u7cfb\u7edf\u90fd\u5fc5\u987b\u4f7f\u7528\u5206\u5c42\u67b6\u6784\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height:1.5\">\u6b63\u786e\u7406\u89e3<span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\">&#xff1a;\u5206\u5c42\u67b6\u6784\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u590d\u6742\u7cfb\u7edf&#xff0c;\u7b80\u5355\u7cfb\u7edf\u53ef\u80fd\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u90a3\u4e48\u591a\u5c42\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align:center\"><span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:16px\">\u4e03\u3001\u5206\u5c42\u67b6\u6784\u7684\u6f14\u8fdb&#xff08;\u8003\u8bd5\u6269\u5c55\u77e5\u8bc6&#xff09;<\/span><\/h3>\n<h4><span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\">\u6f14\u8fdb\u8def\u5f84<\/span><\/h4>\n<p style=\"line-height:1.5\">\u5355\u4f53\u4e09\u5c42\u67b6\u6784<span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\"> \u2192 <\/span>\u6a21\u5757\u5316\u5206\u5c42\u67b6\u6784<span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\"> \u2192 <\/span>\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u5206\u5c42\u67b6\u6784<span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\"> \u2192 <\/span>\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u5206\u5c42\u67b6\u6784<\/p>\n<h4><span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\">\u6bcf\u4e2a\u9636\u6bb5\u7684\u7279\u70b9<\/span><\/h4>\n<p style=\"line-height:1.5\">\u5355\u4f53\u4e09\u5c42\u67b6\u6784<span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\">&#xff1a;<\/span><\/p>\n<ul style=\"list-style-type:bullet\">\n<li><span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\">\u6240\u6709\u6a21\u5757\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\">\u5171\u4eab\u6570\u636e\u5e93<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\">\u5f00\u53d1\u7b80\u5355&#xff0c;\u90e8\u7f72\u65b9\u4fbf<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"line-height:1.5\">\u6a21\u5757\u5316\u5206\u5c42\u67b6\u6784<span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\">&#xff1a;<\/span><\/p>\n<ul style=\"list-style-type:bullet\">\n<li><span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\">\u6309\u4e1a\u52a1\u57df\u5212\u5206\u6a21\u5757<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\">\u6bcf\u4e2a\u6a21\u5757\u5185\u90e8\u5206\u5c42<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\">\u6a21\u5757\u95f4\u63a5\u53e3\u901a\u4fe1<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"line-height:1.5\">\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u5206\u5c42\u67b6\u6784<span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\">&#xff1a;<\/span><\/p>\n<ul style=\"list-style-type:bullet\">\n<li><span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\">\u4e0d\u540c\u5c42\u90e8\u7f72\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u670d\u52a1\u5668<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\">\u63d0\u9ad8\u53ef\u6269\u5c55\u6027<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\">\u589e\u52a0\u7cfb\u7edf\u590d\u6742\u5ea6<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"line-height:1.5\">\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u5206\u5c42\u67b6\u6784<span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\">&#xff1a;<\/span><\/p>\n<ul style=\"list-style-type:bullet\">\n<li><span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\">\u6bcf\u4e2a\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u5185\u90e8\u5206\u5c42<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\">\u670d\u52a1\u95f4API\u901a\u4fe1<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\">\u670d\u52a1\u72ec\u7acb\u90e8\u7f72\u6269\u5c55<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"line-height:1.5\">\u8003\u8bd5\u6280\u5de7<span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\">&#xff1a;\u6848\u4f8b\u9898\u4e2d\u53ef\u80fd\u95ee&#034;\u67b6\u6784\u6f14\u8fdb\u7684\u539f\u56e0&#034;&#xff0c;\u56de\u7b54\u65f6\u8981\u5f3a\u8c03\u4e1a\u52a1\u590d\u6742\u5ea6\u548c\u53ef\u6269\u5c55\u6027\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align:center\"><span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:16px\">\u516b\u3001\u8003\u8bd5\u7b54\u9898\u6a21\u677f<\/span><\/h3>\n<h4 style=\"text-align:left\"><span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\">\u9009\u62e9\u9898\u7b54\u9898\u6a21\u677f<\/span><\/h4>\n<p style=\"line-height:1.5;text-align:left\">\u9898\u76ee\u7c7b\u578b<span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\">&#xff1a;\u5224\u65ad\u662f\u5426\u8fdd\u53cd\u5206\u5c42\u539f\u5219<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height:1.5;text-align:left\">\u7b54\u9898\u6b65\u9aa4<span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\">&#xff1a;<\/span><\/p>\n<ul style=\"list-style-type:bullet\">\n<li><span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\">\u8bc6\u522b\u5c42\u4e0e\u5c42\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u8c03\u7528\u5173\u7cfb<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\">\u5224\u65ad\u4f9d\u8d56\u65b9\u5411&#xff08;\u4ece\u4e0a\u5230\u4e0b&#xff0c;\u8fd8\u662f\u4ece\u4e0b\u5230\u4e0a&#xff09;<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\">\u5982\u679c\u662f\u4ece\u4e0b\u5230\u4e0a&#xff0c;\u9009\u62e9\u8fdd\u53cd\u539f\u5219\u7684\u9009\u9879<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4 style=\"text-align:left\"><span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\">\u6848\u4f8b\u9898\u7b54\u9898\u6a21\u677f<\/span><\/h4>\n<p style=\"line-height:1.5;text-align:left\">\u9898\u76ee\u7c7b\u578b<span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\">&#xff1a;\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u5206\u5c42\u67b6\u6784<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height:1.5;text-align:left\">\u7b54\u9898\u7ed3\u6784<span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\">&#xff1a;<\/span><\/p>\n<ul style=\"list-style-type:bullet\">\n<li>\u6574\u4f53\u67b6\u6784\u56fe<span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\">&#xff1a;\u7ed8\u5236\u6e05\u6670\u7684\u5c42\u6b21\u7ed3\u6784<\/span><\/li>\n<li>\u5404\u5c42\u804c\u8d23<span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\">&#xff1a;\u8be6\u7ec6\u8bf4\u660e\u6bcf\u5c42\u7684\u804c\u8d23<\/span><\/li>\n<li>\u5c42\u95f4\u4ea4\u4e92<span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\">&#xff1a;\u63cf\u8ff0\u5c42\u4e0e\u5c42\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u4ea4\u4e92\u65b9\u5f0f<\/span><\/li>\n<li>\u4f18\u7f3a\u70b9\u5206\u6790<span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\">&#xff1a;\u7ed3\u5408\u9879\u76ee\u5206\u6790\u4f18\u7f3a\u70b9<\/span><\/li>\n<li>\u9002\u7528\u6027\u8bf4\u660e<span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\">&#xff1a;\u8bf4\u660e\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u9002\u5408\u672c\u9879\u76ee<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"line-height:1.5;text-align:left\">\u793a\u4f8b\u56de\u7b54<span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\">&#xff1a;<\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u672c\u7cfb\u7edf\u91c7\u75285\u5c42\u5206\u5c42\u67b6\u6784&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<p>1. \u8868\u793a\u5c42&#xff1a;\u8d1f\u8d23\u7528\u6237\u4ea4\u4e92\u548c\u53c2\u6570\u9a8c\u8bc1<\/p>\n<p>2. \u5e94\u7528\u670d\u52a1\u5c42&#xff1a;\u8d1f\u8d23\u670d\u52a1\u7f16\u6392\u548c\u4e8b\u52a1\u534f\u8c03<\/p>\n<p>3. \u4e1a\u52a1\u903b\u8f91\u5c42&#xff1a;\u8d1f\u8d23\u4e1a\u52a1\u89c4\u5219\u548c\u9886\u57df\u6a21\u578b<\/p>\n<p>4. \u6570\u636e\u8bbf\u95ee\u5c42&#xff1a;\u8d1f\u8d23\u6570\u636eCRUD\u64cd\u4f5c<\/p>\n<p>5. \u6570\u636e\u5b58\u50a8\u5c42&#xff1a;\u8d1f\u8d23\u6570\u636e\u6301\u4e45\u5316<\/p>\n<p>\u5c42\u95f4\u4ea4\u4e92\u9075\u5faa\u5355\u5411\u4f9d\u8d56\u539f\u5219&#xff0c;\u4e0a\u5c42\u8c03\u7528\u4e0b\u5c42\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4f18\u70b9&#xff1a;\u5173\u6ce8\u70b9\u5206\u79bb\u3001\u53ef\u7ef4\u62a4\u6027\u5f3a\u3001\u53ef\u590d\u7528\u6027\u9ad8<\/p>\n<p>\u7f3a\u70b9&#xff1a;\u591a\u5c42\u8c03\u7528\u6709\u6027\u80fd\u5f00\u9500<\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height:1.5\"><span style=\"font-size:15px\">\u9002\u5408\u672c\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u539f\u56e0&#xff1a;\u4e1a\u52a1\u590d\u6742\u3001\u9700\u8981\u957f\u671f\u7ef4\u62a4\u3001\u591a\u4eba\u534f\u4f5c\u5f00\u53d1<\/span><\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align:center\">\u4e5d\u3001\u5907\u8003\u5efa\u8bae\u4e0e\u603b\u7ed3<\/h3>\n<h4><span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\">6.1 \u5907\u8003\u91cd\u70b9<\/span><\/h4>\n<p style=\"line-height:1.5\"><span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\">\u6839\u636e\u8f6f\u8003\u5386\u5e74\u771f\u9898\u5206\u6790&#xff0c;\u5206\u5c42\u67b6\u6784\u5907\u8003\u5e94\u91cd\u70b9\u5173\u6ce8&#xff1a;<\/span><\/p>\n<ul style=\"list-style-type:disc\">\n<li>\u6838\u5fc3\u6982\u5ff5&#xff08;40%&#xff09;<\/li>\n<li class=\"ql-indent-1\"><span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\">\u5206\u5c42\u539f\u5219&#xff1a;\u5173\u6ce8\u70b9\u5206\u79bb\u3001\u5355\u5411\u4f9d\u8d56<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"ql-indent-1\"><span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\">\u5c42\u95f4\u5173\u7cfb&#xff1a;\u9ad8\u5c42\u4f9d\u8d56\u4f4e\u5c42&#xff0c;\u4f4e\u5c42\u4e0d\u4f9d\u8d56\u9ad8\u5c42<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"ql-indent-1\"><span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\">\u804c\u8d23\u5212\u5206&#xff1a;\u6bcf\u5c42\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u804c\u8d23\u548c\u8fb9\u754c<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul style=\"list-style-type:disc\">\n<li>\u4f18\u7f3a\u70b9\u5206\u6790&#xff08;30%&#xff09;<\/li>\n<li class=\"ql-indent-1\"><span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\">\u4f18\u70b9&#xff1a;\u53ef\u7ef4\u62a4\u6027\u3001\u53ef\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6027\u3001\u53ef\u91cd\u7528\u6027<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"ql-indent-1\"><span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\">\u7f3a\u70b9&#xff1a;\u6027\u80fd\u5f00\u9500\u3001\u7075\u6d3b\u6027\u4e0d\u8db3\u3001\u8fc7\u5ea6\u5206\u5c42\u98ce\u9669<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul style=\"list-style-type:disc\">\n<li>\u9002\u7528\u573a\u666f&#xff08;20%&#xff09;<\/li>\n<li class=\"ql-indent-1\"><span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\">\u9002\u7528&#xff1a;\u4f01\u4e1a\u7ea7\u5e94\u7528\u3001Web\u670d\u52a1\u3001\u684c\u9762\u5e94\u7528<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"ql-indent-1\"><span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\">\u4e0d\u9002\u7528&#xff1a;\u9ad8\u5e76\u53d1\u4f4e\u5ef6\u8fdf\u3001\u9700\u6c42\u9891\u7e41\u53d8\u66f4\u3001\u7b80\u5355\u573a\u666f<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul style=\"list-style-type:disc\">\n<li>\u5b9e\u6218\u5e94\u7528&#xff08;10%&#xff09;<\/li>\n<li class=\"ql-indent-1\"><span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\">\u7535\u5546\u7cfb\u7edf\u5206\u5c42\u8bbe\u8ba1<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"ql-indent-1\"><span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\">\u91d1\u878d\u7cfb\u7edf\u67b6\u6784\u9009\u62e9<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"ql-indent-1\"><span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\">\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u4e2d\u7684\u5206\u5c42\u5e94\u7528<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4><span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\">6.2 \u8bb0\u5fc6\u53e3\u8bc0<\/span><\/h4>\n<p>\u5206\u5c42\u67b6\u6784\u8981\u8bb0\u7262&#xff0c;\u5355\u5411\u4f9d\u8d56\u6700\u91cd\u8981<\/p>\n<p>\u4e09\u5c42N\u5c42\u7075\u6d3b\u7528&#xff0c;\u804c\u8d23\u6e05\u6670\u6548\u7387\u9ad8<\/p>\n<p>\u4f18\u70b9\u7ef4\u62a4\u6613\u6d4b\u8bd5&#xff0c;\u7f3a\u70b9\u6027\u80fd\u5f00\u9500\u8dd1<\/p>\n<p>\u7535\u5546\u91d1\u878d\u5e38\u7528\u5b83&#xff0c;\u4f01\u4e1a\u5e94\u7528\u5c11\u4e0d\u4e86<\/p>\n<h4><span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\">6.3 \u603b\u7ed3<\/span><\/h4>\n<p style=\"line-height:1.5\"><span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\">\u5206\u5c42\u67b6\u6784\u4f5c\u4e3a\u8f6f\u4ef6\u67b6\u6784\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684\u57fa\u77f3&#xff0c;\u5176\u6838\u5fc3\u4ef7\u503c\u5728\u4e8e\u901a\u8fc7 <\/span>&#034;\u5206\u800c\u6cbb\u4e4b&#034;<span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\"> \u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u5316\u65b9\u6cd5&#xff0c;\u5c06\u590d\u6742\u7cfb\u7edf\u5206\u89e3\u4e3a\u6613\u4e8e\u7406\u89e3\u3001\u5f00\u53d1\u548c\u7ef4\u62a4\u7684\u6a21\u5757\u3002\u4ece\u7ecf\u5178\u7684\u4e09\u5c42\u67b6\u6784\u5230\u7075\u6d3b\u7684N\u5c42\u67b6\u6784&#xff0c;\u4ece\u7406\u8bba\u6982\u5ff5\u5230\u7535\u5546\u5b9e\u6218\u5e94\u7528&#xff0c;\u5206\u5c42\u67b6\u6784\u59cb\u7ec8\u662f\u6784\u5efa\u9ad8\u8d28\u91cf\u8f6f\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u5de5\u5177\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height:1.5\"><span style=\"color:#222222;font-size:15px\">\u5728\u5907\u8003\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d&#xff0c;\u4e0d\u4ec5\u8981\u638c\u63e1\u57fa\u7840\u6982\u5ff5&#xff0c;\u66f4\u8981\u7406\u89e3\u5176\u8bbe\u8ba1\u601d\u60f3\u548c\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f&#xff0c;\u7ed3\u5408\u5386\u5e74\u771f\u9898\u53cd\u590d\u7ec3\u4e60&#xff0c;\u624d\u80fd\u5728\u8003\u8bd5\u4e2d\u6e38\u5203\u6709\u4f59\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u5206\u5c42\u67b6\u6784&#xff08;Layered 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