{"id":74104,"date":"2026-02-09T04:05:17","date_gmt":"2026-02-08T20:05:17","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/74104.html"},"modified":"2026-02-09T04:05:17","modified_gmt":"2026-02-08T20:05:17","slug":"%e9%ba%92%e9%ba%9f%e9%ab%98%e7%ba%a7%e6%9c%8d%e5%8a%a1%e5%99%a8%e6%93%8d%e4%bd%9c%e7%b3%bb%e7%bb%9f-v11-%e4%b8%ad%e5%ae%89%e8%a3%85%e4%b8%8e%e9%85%8d%e7%bd%ae-tigervnc%ef%bc%88%e6%94%af%e6%8c%81-ukui","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/74104.html","title":{"rendered":"\u9e92\u9e9f\u9ad8\u7ea7\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf V11 \u4e2d\u5b89\u88c5\u4e0e\u914d\u7f6e TigerVNC\uff08\u652f\u6301 UKUI \u684c\u9762\uff09\u64cd\u4f5c\u6307\u5357"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u9002\u7528\u7cfb\u7edf&#xff1a;Kylin Advanced Server OS V11<br \/>\n\u76ee\u6807\u684c\u9762\u73af\u5883&#xff1a;UKUI&#xff08;\u9e92\u9e9f\u9ed8\u8ba4\u684c\u9762&#xff09;<br \/>\nVNC \u670d\u52a1\u7aef&#xff1a;TigerVNC 1.13&#043;<br \/>\n\u89e3\u51b3\u6838\u5fc3\u95ee\u9898&#xff1a;\u9f20\u6807\u5149\u6807\u4e22\u5931\u3001\u670d\u52a1\u542f\u52a8\u5931\u8d25\u3001\u684c\u9762\u65e0\u6cd5\u52a0\u8f7d<\/p>\n<p>[root&#064;server01 ~]# cat \/etc\/os-release<br \/>\nNAME&#061;\u201cKylin Linux Advanced Server\u201d<br \/>\nVERSION&#061;\u201cV11 (Swan25)\u201d<br \/>\nID&#061;\u201ckylin\u201d<br \/>\nVERSION_ID&#061;\u201cV11\u201d<br \/>\nPRETTY_NAME&#061;\u201cKylin Linux Advanced Server V11 (Swan25)\u201d<br \/>\nANSI_COLOR&#061;\u201c0;31\u201d<\/p>\n<p>[root&#064;server01 ~]# uname -a<br \/>\nLinux server01 6.6.0-32.11.v2505.ky11.x86_64 #1 SMP PREEMPT_DYNAMIC Thu Dec 25 15:07:12 UTC 2025 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU\/Linux<\/p>\n<p>\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u662f\u9e92\u9e9f Linux \u9ad8\u7ea7\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7248 V11 (Swan25)&#xff0c;\u5185\u6838\u7248\u672c\u4e3a 6.6.0\u3002<\/p>\n<p>UKUI \u662f\u9e92\u9e9f\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u9ed8\u8ba4\u7684\u684c\u9762\u73af\u5883&#xff08;\u7531\u4f18\u9e92\u9e9f\u56e2\u961f\u5f00\u53d1&#xff0c;\u57fa\u4e8e Qt&#xff0c;\u8f7b\u91cf\u4e14\u56fd\u4ea7\u5316\u9002\u914d\u597d&#xff09;\u3002\u8fd9\u610f\u5473\u7740\u4f60\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u518d\u5b89\u88c5 GNOME \u6216 XFCE\u2014\u2014\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u76f4\u63a5\u4f7f\u7528\u73b0\u6709\u7684 UKUI \u684c\u9762\u6765\u914d\u7f6e VNC&#xff01;<\/p>\n<p>\u5f53\u7136\u53ef\u4ee5&#xff01;\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e3a\u4f60\u91cf\u8eab\u5b9a\u5236\u7684\u3001\u5b8c\u6574\u51c6\u786e\u3001\u53ef\u76f4\u63a5\u7528\u4e8e\u751f\u4ea7\u73af\u5883\u7684 \u300a\u9e92\u9e9f\u9ad8\u7ea7\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7cfb\u7edf V11 \u4e2d\u5b89\u88c5 VNC \u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u6b65\u9aa4\u300b \u6587\u6863&#xff0c;\u5df2\u6574\u5408\u4f60\u672c\u6b21\u6210\u529f\u5b9e\u8df5\u7684\u6240\u6709\u5173\u952e\u7ec6\u8282\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u9e92\u9e9f\u9ad8\u7ea7\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7cfb\u7edf V11 \u4e2d\u5b89\u88c5 VNC \u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u6b65\u9aa4<\/h2>\n<p>\u2705 \u5b89\u5168 \u00b7 \u7a33\u5b9a \u00b7 \u529f\u80fd\u5b8c\u6574 \u00b7 \u5149\u6807\u53ef\u9760 \u00b7 \u5f00\u673a\u81ea\u542f<br \/>\n\u9002\u914d UKUI \u684c\u9762\u73af\u5883 | \u57fa\u4e8e TigerVNC &#043; systemd user service<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h3>&#x1f4cc; \u9002\u7528\u73af\u5883<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf&#xff1a;Kylin Advanced Server OS V11&#xff08;\u57fa\u4e8e openEuler \/ RHEL \u751f\u6001&#xff09;<\/li>\n<li>\u684c\u9762\u73af\u5883&#xff1a;UKUI&#xff08;\u9ed8\u8ba4\u56fe\u5f62\u754c\u9762&#xff09;<\/li>\n<li>\u76ee\u6807\u7528\u6237&#xff1a;\u666e\u901a\u975e root \u7528\u6237&#xff08;\u5982 vncuser&#xff09;<\/li>\n<li>\u7f51\u7edc\u8981\u6c42&#xff1a;\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u53ef\u8bbf\u95ee&#xff08;\u9632\u706b\u5899\u653e\u884c VNC \u7aef\u53e3&#xff09;<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<hr \/>\n<h3>&#x1f527; \u7b2c\u4e00\u6b65&#xff1a;\u521b\u5efa\u4e13\u7528 VNC \u7528\u6237&#xff08;\u63a8\u8350&#xff09;<\/h3>\n<p><span class=\"token function\">sudo<\/span> <span class=\"token function\">useradd<\/span> -m -s \/bin\/bash vncuser<br \/>\n<span class=\"token function\">sudo<\/span> <span class=\"token function\">passwd<\/span> vncuser<\/p>\n<p>\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e13\u7528\u7528\u6237&#xff08;\u4f8b\u5982 vncuser&#xff09;\u51fa\u4e8e\u5b89\u5168\u8003\u8651&#xff0c;\u4e0d\u8981\u7528 root \u8fd0\u884c VNC\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>\u4f5c\u7528\u8bf4\u660e&#xff1a;<\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li>\u521b\u5efa\u72ec\u7acb\u7528\u6237\u8fd0\u884c VNC&#xff0c;\u907f\u514d\u4ee5 root \u8eab\u4efd\u542f\u52a8\u684c\u9762&#xff08;\u5b89\u5168\u6700\u4f73\u5b9e\u8df5&#xff09;\u3002<\/li>\n<li>-m \u81ea\u52a8\u521b\u5efa\u5bb6\u76ee\u5f55 \/home\/vncuser&#xff0c;\u7528\u4e8e\u5b58\u653e VNC \u914d\u7f6e\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u8bbe\u7f6e\u5f3a\u5bc6\u7801&#xff0c;\u4ec5\u7528\u4e8e\u7cfb\u7edf\u767b\u5f55&#xff08;VNC \u8ba4\u8bc1\u4f7f\u7528\u5355\u72ec\u5bc6\u7801&#xff09;\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<hr \/>\n<h3>&#x1f510; \u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b65&#xff1a;\u8bbe\u7f6e VNC \u8bbf\u95ee\u5bc6\u7801<\/h3>\n<p><span class=\"token function\">su<\/span> &#8211; vncuser<br \/>\nvncpasswd<\/p>\n<p>\u8f93\u5165\u5e76\u786e\u8ba4\u5bc6\u7801&#xff08;\u4f8b\u5982 MyVncPass123&#xff09;\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>\u4f5c\u7528\u8bf4\u660e&#xff1a;<\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li>\u751f\u6210\u52a0\u5bc6\u5bc6\u7801\u6587\u4ef6 ~\/.vnc\/passwd&#xff08;\u6743\u9650 600&#xff09;\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u6b64\u5bc6\u7801\u7528\u4e8e\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u8fde\u63a5\u65f6\u7684 VncAuth \u8ba4\u8bc1&#xff0c;\u4e0e\u7cfb\u7edf\u767b\u5f55\u5bc6\u7801\u65e0\u5173\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u5207\u52ff\u4f7f\u7528 root \u8fd0\u884c\u6b64\u547d\u4ee4\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<hr \/>\n<h3>&#x1f5a5;\ufe0f \u7b2c\u4e09\u6b65&#xff1a;\u914d\u7f6e\u684c\u9762\u542f\u52a8\u811a\u672c&#xff08;~\/.vnc\/xstartup&#xff09;<\/h3>\n<p><span class=\"token function\">cat<\/span> <span class=\"token operator\">&gt;<\/span> ~\/.vnc\/xstartup <span class=\"token operator\">&lt;&lt;<\/span> <span class=\"token string\">&#039;EOF&#039;<br \/>\n#!\/bin\/sh<br \/>\n# \u8bbe\u7f6e UKUI \u5fc5\u9700\u7684\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf<br \/>\nexport XDG_RUNTIME_DIR&#061;\/tmp\/runtime-$USER<br \/>\nexport XDG_SESSION_ID&#061;1<br \/>\nexport XDG_SESSION_TYPE&#061;x11<br \/>\nexport XDG_CURRENT_DESKTOP&#061;UKUI<br \/>\nexport GNOME_DESKTOP_SESSION_ID&#061;this-is-deprecated<\/p>\n<p># \u521b\u5efa runtime \u76ee\u5f55<br \/>\nmkdir -p $XDG_RUNTIME_DIR<br \/>\nchmod 0700 $XDG_RUNTIME_DIR<\/p>\n<p># \u542f\u52a8 D-Bus \u4f1a\u8bdd&#xff08;UKUI \u4f9d\u8d56&#xff09;<br \/>\nunset DBUS_SESSION_BUS_ADDRESS<br \/>\nif [ -z &#034;$DBUS_SESSION_BUS_ADDRESS&#034; ]; then<br \/>\n    eval $(dbus-launch &#8211;sh-syntax)<br \/>\n    export DBUS_SESSION_BUS_ADDRESS<br \/>\nfi<\/p>\n<p># &#061;&#061;&#061; \u5173\u952e\u4fee\u590d&#xff1a;\u5f3a\u5236\u8bbe\u7f6e\u57fa\u7840\u5149\u6807&#xff0c;\u9632\u6b62\u9f20\u6807\u6d88\u5931 &#061;&#061;&#061;<br \/>\nxsetroot -cursor_name left_ptr<\/p>\n<p># \u542f\u52a8 UKUI \u684c\u9762<br \/>\nexec \/usr\/bin\/ukui-session<br \/>\nEOF<\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u6dfb\u52a0\u6267\u884c\u6743\u9650<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"token function\">chmod<\/span> &#043;x ~\/.vnc\/xstartup<\/p>\n<h4>\u4f5c\u7528\u8be6\u89e3&#xff1a;<\/h4>\n<table>\n<tr>\u90e8\u5206\u8bf4\u660e<\/tr>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf<\/td>\n<td>UKUI \u53ca\u5176\u7ec4\u4ef6&#xff08;\u5982\u901a\u77e5\u3001\u9762\u677f\u3001\u8bbe\u7f6e\u5b88\u62a4\u8fdb\u7a0b&#xff09;\u4f9d\u8d56 XDG_* \u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\u8bc6\u522b\u4f1a\u8bdd\u7c7b\u578b\u3002\u82e5\u7f3a\u5931&#xff0c;\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4\u90e8\u5206\u529f\u80fd\u5f02\u5e38\u6216\u5d29\u6e83\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>D-Bus \u521d\u59cb\u5316<\/td>\n<td>UKUI \u4f7f\u7528 D-Bus \u8fdb\u884c\u8fdb\u7a0b\u95f4\u901a\u4fe1\u3002dbus-launch \u542f\u52a8\u4e00\u4e2a\u79c1\u6709 D-Bus \u4f1a\u8bdd&#xff0c;\u786e\u4fdd\u684c\u9762\u7ec4\u4ef6\u80fd\u6b63\u5e38\u6ce8\u518c\u548c\u901a\u4fe1\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>xsetroot -cursor_name left_ptr<\/td>\n<td>\u2b50 \u6838\u5fc3\u4fee\u590d&#xff1a;\u5728 X server \u542f\u52a8\u540e\u7acb\u5373\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e00\u4e2a\u6807\u51c6 X \u5b57\u4f53\u5149\u6807&#xff08;\u7bad\u5934&#xff09;\u3002\u7ed5\u8fc7 UKUI \u5bf9 GL\/Mesa\/\u4e3b\u9898\u5f15\u64ce\u7684\u4f9d\u8d56&#xff0c;\u5373\u4f7f 3D \u6e32\u67d3\u5931\u8d25&#xff08;\u65e5\u5fd7\u4e2d MESA: ZINK failed&#xff09;&#xff0c;\u5149\u6807\u4f9d\u7136\u53ef\u89c1\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u89e3\u51b3\u201c\u9f20\u6807\u5076\u5c14\u6d88\u5931\u201d\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u63aa\u65bd\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>exec ukui-session<\/td>\n<td>\u66ff\u6362\u5f53\u524d\u8fdb\u7a0b\u542f\u52a8\u684c\u9762&#xff0c;\u4ee5\u66ff\u6362\u65b9\u5f0f\u542f\u52a8 UKUI \u4e3b\u4f1a\u8bdd&#xff0c;\u786e\u4fdd VNC \u8fdb\u7a0b\u6811\u6b63\u786e\u7ba1\u7406\u751f\u547d\u5468\u671f\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>&#x1f4a1; \u6ce8\u610f&#xff1a;\u4e0d\u8981\u6dfb\u52a0 RenderCursor&#061;false&#xff08;\u65e0\u6548\u53c2\u6570&#xff0c;\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u542f\u52a8\u5931\u8d25&#xff09;\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h3>\u2699\ufe0f \u7b2c\u56db\u6b65&#xff1a;\u914d\u7f6e VNC \u53c2\u6570&#xff08;~\/.vnc\/config&#xff09;<\/h3>\n<p><span class=\"token function\">cat<\/span> <span class=\"token operator\">&gt;<\/span> ~\/.vnc\/config <span class=\"token operator\">&lt;&lt;<\/span> <span class=\"token string\">&#039;EOF&#039;<br \/>\nAlwaysShared<br \/>\nNeverShared<br \/>\nAcceptKeyEvents&#061;true<br \/>\nAcceptPointerEvents&#061;true<br \/>\nAcceptSetDesktopSize&#061;true<br \/>\nUseIPv6&#061;no<br \/>\nSecurityTypes&#061;VncAuth<br \/>\nEOF<\/span><\/p>\n<h4>\u53c2\u6570\u8bf4\u660e&#xff1a;<\/h4>\n<table>\n<tr>\u914d\u7f6e\u9879\u4f5c\u7528<\/tr>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>AlwaysShared \/ NeverShared<\/td>\n<td>\u63a7\u5236\u591a\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u8fde\u63a5\u884c\u4e3a&#xff08;\u517c\u5bb9\u6027\u4fdd\u7559&#xff09;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>AcceptKeyEvents \/ AcceptPointerEvents<\/td>\n<td>\u5141\u8bb8\u952e\u76d8\u548c\u9f20\u6807\u8f93\u5165<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>AcceptSetDesktopSize<\/td>\n<td>\u652f\u6301\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u52a8\u6001\u8c03\u6574\u5206\u8fa8\u7387<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>UseIPv6&#061;no<\/td>\n<td>\u7981\u7528 IPv6&#xff0c;\u907f\u514d\u76d1\u542c\u5f02\u5e38<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>SecurityTypes&#061;VncAuth<\/td>\n<td>\u4ec5\u4f7f\u7528 VNC \u5bc6\u7801\u8ba4\u8bc1&#xff08;\u7b80\u5355\u53ef\u9760&#xff09;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<hr \/>\n<h3>&#x1f9e9; \u7b2c\u4e94\u6b65&#xff1a;\u5b89\u88c5 TigerVNC \u670d\u52a1\u7aef<\/h3>\n<p><span class=\"token comment\"># \u8fd4\u56de root \u6216 sudo \u7528\u6237<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"token builtin class-name\">exit<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span class=\"token comment\"># \u5b89\u88c5&#xff08;\u6839\u636e\u5305\u7ba1\u7406\u5668\u9009\u62e9&#xff09;<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"token function\">sudo<\/span> dnf <span class=\"token function\">install<\/span> -y tigervnc-server<br \/>\n<span class=\"token comment\"># \u6216<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"token function\">sudo<\/span> yum <span class=\"token function\">install<\/span> -y tigervnc-server<\/p>\n<h4>\u4f5c\u7528\u8bf4\u660e&#xff1a;<\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li>\u5b89\u88c5 tigervnc-server \u5305&#xff0c;\u5305\u542b Xvnc \u865a\u62df X \u670d\u52a1\u5668\u548c vncserver \u542f\u52a8\u811a\u672c\u3002<br \/>\n\u7cfb\u7edf\u5c06\u81ea\u52a8\u63d0\u4f9b \/usr\/bin\/Xvnc \u548c \/usr\/bin\/vncserver\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u9e92\u9e9f V11 \u9ed8\u8ba4\u4ed3\u5e93\u5305\u542b\u8be5\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<hr \/>\n<h3>&#x1f504; \u7b2c\u516d\u6b65&#xff1a;\u914d\u7f6e systemd \u7528\u6237\u670d\u52a1&#xff08;\u5b9e\u73b0\u5f00\u673a\u81ea\u542f&#xff09;<\/h3>\n<h4>6.1 \u5207\u6362\u56de vncuser&#xff0c;\u4e00\u5b9a\u8981\u5207\u6362\u5230vncuser\u7528\u6237\u4e0b\u64cd\u4f5c\u4e0b\u9762\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u3002<\/h4>\n<p><span class=\"token function\">su<\/span> &#8211; vncuser<\/p>\n<h4>6.2 \u521b\u5efa\u670d\u52a1\u5355\u5143\u6587\u4ef6<\/h4>\n<p><span class=\"token function\">mkdir<\/span> -p ~\/.config\/systemd\/user<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"token function\">cat<\/span> <span class=\"token operator\">&gt;<\/span> ~\/.config\/systemd\/user\/vncserver&#064;.service <span class=\"token operator\">&lt;&lt;<\/span> <span class=\"token string\">&#039;EOF&#039;<br \/>\n[Unit]<br \/>\nDescription&#061;TigerVNC Server for UKUI (Display %i)<br \/>\nAfter&#061;network.target<\/p>\n<p>[Service]<br \/>\nType&#061;forking<br \/>\nExecStart&#061;\/usr\/bin\/vncserver :%i -geometry 1920&#215;1080 -depth 24 -localhost no<br \/>\nExecStop&#061;\/usr\/bin\/vncserver -kill :%i<br \/>\nRestart&#061;on-failure<br \/>\nRestartSec&#061;5<\/p>\n<p>[Install]<br \/>\nWantedBy&#061;default.target<br \/>\nEOF<\/span><\/p>\n<h4>\u5173\u952e\u70b9\u89e3\u6790&#xff1a;<\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li>Type&#061;forking&#xff1a;\u2b50 \u5fc5\u987b\u8bbe\u7f6e&#xff01;\u56e0\u4e3a vncserver \u662f\u4f20\u7edf fork \u811a\u672c&#xff0c;\u82e5\u7528 simple&#xff0c;systemd \u4f1a\u5728\u7236\u8fdb\u7a0b\u9000\u51fa\u540e\u7acb\u5373\u6267\u884c ExecStop&#xff0c;\u5bfc\u81f4\u670d\u52a1\u88ab\u6740\u3002<\/li>\n<li>-localhost no&#xff1a;\u663e\u5f0f\u5141\u8bb8\u8fdc\u7a0b\u8fde\u63a5&#xff08;\u8986\u76d6\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u9ed8\u8ba4\u9650\u5236&#xff09;\u3002<\/li>\n<li>%i&#xff1a;\u5b9e\u4f8b\u5360\u4f4d\u7b26&#xff08;\u5982 :1 \u5bf9\u5e94 vncserver&#064;1.service&#xff09;\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<hr \/>\n<h3>&#x1f50c; \u7b2c\u4e03\u6b65&#xff1a;\u542f\u7528 linger&#xff08;\u4f7f\u7528\u6237\u670d\u52a1\u53ef\u5728\u65e0\u767b\u5f55\u65f6\u542f\u52a8&#xff09;<\/h3>\n<p><span class=\"token comment\"># \u5207\u6362\u5230 root \u6216 sudo \u7528\u6237<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"token builtin class-name\">exit<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span class=\"token function\">sudo<\/span> loginctl enable-linger vncuser<\/p>\n<h4>\u4f5c\u7528\u8bf4\u660e&#xff1a;<\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li>\u9ed8\u8ba4\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b&#xff0c;systemd \u4e0d\u4f1a\u4e3a\u672a\u767b\u5f55\u7528\u6237\u542f\u52a8\u5176 user service\u3002<\/li>\n<li>linger \u5141\u8bb8 vncuser \u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5728\u7cfb\u7edf\u542f\u52a8\u65f6\u81ea\u52a8\u8fd0\u884c&#xff0c;\u65e0\u9700\u7528\u6237\u624b\u52a8\u767b\u5f55\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u2705 \u9a8c\u8bc1&#xff1a;loginctl show-user vncuser &#8211;property&#061;Linger \u5e94\u8f93\u51fa Linger&#061;yes\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>loginctl show-user vncuser &#8211;property<span class=\"token operator\">&#061;<\/span>Linger<\/p>\n<h3>Linger&#061;yes<\/h3>\n<h3>\u25b6\ufe0f \u7b2c\u516b\u6b65&#xff1a;\u542f\u7528\u5e76\u542f\u52a8 VNC \u670d\u52a1<\/h3>\n<p><span class=\"token function\">su<\/span> &#8211; vncuser<\/p>\n<p>\u5148\u786e\u4fdd\u65e7\u5b9e\u4f8b\u5df2\u505c\u6b62&#xff08;\u82e5\u5b58\u5728&#xff09;<\/p>\n<p>vncserver -kill :1<\/p>\n<p>\u624b\u52a8\u542f\u52a8\u65b0\u5b9e\u4f8b&#xff08;\u5206\u8fa8\u7387\u4e3a 1920&#215;1080&#xff0c;\u8272\u6df1 24 \u4f4d&#xff09;<\/p>\n<p>vncserver :1 -geometry 1920&#215;1080 -depth <span class=\"token number\">24<\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u8f93\u51fa\u793a\u4f8b&#xff08;\u6210\u529f&#xff09;&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<p>New <span class=\"token string\">&#039;server01:1 (vncuser)&#039;<\/span> desktop is server01:1<\/p>\n<p>Creating default config \/home\/vncuser\/.vnc\/config<br \/>\nStarting applications specified <span class=\"token keyword\">in<\/span> \/home\/vncuser\/.vnc\/xstartup<br \/>\nLog <span class=\"token function\">file<\/span> is \/home\/vncuser\/.vnc\/server01:1.log<\/p>\n<p>\u4f5c\u7528\u8bf4\u660e&#xff1a;<br \/>\n:1 \u8868\u793a\u663e\u793a\u7f16\u53f7&#xff0c;\u5bf9\u5e94 TCP \u7aef\u53e3 5900 &#043; 1 &#061; 5901\u3002<br \/>\n-geometry \u548c -depth \u63a7\u5236\u684c\u9762\u5206\u8fa8\u7387\u548c\u989c\u8272\u8d28\u91cf\u3002<br \/>\n\u65e5\u5fd7\u6587\u4ef6 &#xff5e;\/.vnc\/server01:1.log \u53ef\u7528\u4e8e\u6392\u67e5\u542f\u52a8\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"token comment\"># \u91cd\u8f7d\u914d\u7f6e&#xff08;\u82e5\u4fee\u6539\u8fc7 service \u6587\u4ef6&#xff09;<\/span><br \/>\nsystemctl &#8211;user daemon-reload<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"token comment\"># \u542f\u7528\u5f00\u673a\u81ea\u542f<\/span><br \/>\nsystemctl &#8211;user <span class=\"token builtin class-name\">enable<\/span> vncserver&#064;1.service<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"token comment\"># \u7acb\u5373\u542f\u52a8\u670d\u52a1<\/span><br \/>\nsystemctl &#8211;user start vncserver&#064;1.service<\/p>\n<h4>\u9a8c\u8bc1\u670d\u52a1\u72b6\u6001&#xff1a;<\/h4>\n<p>systemctl &#8211;user status vncserver&#064;1.service<br \/>\n<span class=\"token comment\"># \u5e94\u663e\u793a &#034;active (running)&#034;<\/span><\/p>\n<p>ss -tuln <span class=\"token operator\">|<\/span> <span class=\"token function\">grep<\/span> <span class=\"token number\">5901<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"token comment\"># \u5e94\u663e\u793a LISTEN \u72b6\u6001<\/span><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h3>&#x1f525; \u7b2c\u4e5d\u6b65&#xff1a;\u914d\u7f6e\u9632\u706b\u5899&#xff08;\u5982\u542f\u7528&#xff09;<\/h3>\n<p><span class=\"token comment\"># \u653e\u884c VNC \u7aef\u53e3&#xff08;:1 \u2192 5901&#xff09;<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"token function\">sudo<\/span> firewall-cmd &#8211;permanent &#8211;add-port<span class=\"token operator\">&#061;<\/span><span class=\"token number\">5901<\/span>\/tcp<br \/>\n<span class=\"token function\">sudo<\/span> firewall-cmd &#8211;reload<\/p>\n<p>\u82e5\u4f7f\u7528 iptables \u6216\u672a\u542f\u7528\u9632\u706b\u5899&#xff0c;\u53ef\u8df3\u8fc7\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h3>&#x1f9ea; \u7b2c\u5341\u6b65&#xff1a;\u91cd\u542f\u6d4b\u8bd5&#xff08;\u7ec8\u6781\u9a8c\u8bc1&#xff09;<\/h3>\n<p><span class=\"token function\">sudo<\/span> <span class=\"token function\">reboot<\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u91cd\u542f\u540e&#xff0c;\u76f4\u63a5\u4f7f\u7528 VNC \u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u8fde\u63a5&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<p>\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u8fde\u63a5\u5efa\u8bae<br \/>\n\u63a8\u8350\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef&#xff1a;TigerVNC Viewer&#xff08;Windows \/ Linux&#xff09;<br \/>\n\u8fde\u63a5\u5730\u5740&#xff1a;10.176.27.1:5901 \u6216 10.176.27.1::1<br \/>\n\u8ba4\u8bc1\u65b9\u5f0f&#xff1a;\u8f93\u5165\u6b65\u9aa4\u4e8c\u8bbe\u7f6e\u7684 VNC \u5bc6\u7801<br \/>\n\u5149\u6807\u95ee\u9898\u5e94\u6025&#xff1a;\u6309 F8 \u2192 \u201cRefresh screen\u201d \u53ef\u5f3a\u5236\u5237\u65b0\u753b\u9762&#xff08;\u5305\u62ec\u5149\u6807&#xff09;<br \/>\n\u2705 \u5e94\u80fd\u6210\u529f\u8fdb\u5165\u5b8c\u6574\u7684 UKUI \u684c\u9762&#xff0c;\u4e14\u9f20\u6807\u5149\u6807\u59cb\u7ec8\u53ef\u89c1&#xff01;<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h3>&#x1f6e0;\ufe0f \u65e5\u5e38\u7ba1\u7406\u547d\u4ee4&#xff08;\u4ee5 vncuser \u8eab\u4efd&#xff09;<\/h3>\n<table>\n<tr>\u64cd\u4f5c\u547d\u4ee4<\/tr>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u67e5\u770b\u72b6\u6001<\/td>\n<td>systemctl &#8211;user status vncserver&#064;1.service<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u91cd\u542f\u670d\u52a1<\/td>\n<td>systemctl &#8211;user restart vncserver&#064;1.service<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u67e5\u770b\u65e5\u5fd7<\/td>\n<td>journalctl &#8211;user -u vncserver&#064;1.service -f<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u505c\u6b62\u670d\u52a1<\/td>\n<td>systemctl &#8211;user stop vncserver&#064;1.service<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>&#x1f4a1; \u82e5\u65e5\u5fd7\u63d0\u793a\u6743\u9650\u4e0d\u8db3&#xff0c;\u53ef\u52a0\u5165 adm \u7ec4&#xff1a;<br \/>\nsudo usermod -aG adm vncuser&#xff08;\u9700\u91cd\u65b0\u767b\u5f55\u751f\u6548&#xff09;<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h3>\u2705 \u603b\u7ed3<\/h3>\n<p>\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0a\u6b65\u9aa4&#xff0c;\u4f60\u5df2\u6784\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u5b89\u5168&#xff1a;\u666e\u901a\u7528\u6237\u8fd0\u884c&#xff0c;\u72ec\u7acb VNC \u5bc6\u7801\u8ba4\u8bc1<\/li>\n<li>\u7a33\u5b9a&#xff1a;systemd \u7ba1\u7406&#xff0c;\u5d29\u6e83\u81ea\u52a8\u91cd\u542f<\/li>\n<li>\u529f\u80fd\u5b8c\u6574&#xff1a;UKUI \u5168\u7ec4\u4ef6\u52a0\u8f7d&#xff08;\u9762\u677f\u3001\u901a\u77e5\u3001\u84dd\u7259\u3001\u7535\u6e90\u7b49&#xff09;<\/li>\n<li>\u5149\u6807\u53ef\u9760&#xff1a;xsetroot \u4fee\u590d\u9f20\u6807\u6d88\u5931\u95ee\u9898<\/li>\n<li>\u5f00\u673a\u81ea\u542f&#xff1a;linger &#043; systemd user service \u5b9e\u73b0\u65e0\u4eba\u503c\u5b88\u542f\u52a8<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u7684 \u4f01\u4e1a\u7ea7 VNC \u8fdc\u7a0b\u684c\u9762\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848&#xff0c;\u5b8c\u7f8e\u9002\u914d \u9e92\u9e9f\u9ad8\u7ea7\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf V11\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p>&#x1f4dd; \u6587\u6863\u751f\u6210\u65f6\u95f4&#xff1a;2026\u5e742\u67081\u65e5<br \/>\n&#x1f3c1; \u9002\u7528\u7248\u672c&#xff1a;Kylin Advanced Server OS V11 &#043; TigerVNC 1.13&#043; &#043; UKUI 3.x<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u9002\u7528\u7cfb\u7edf&#xff1a;Kylin Advanced Server OS V11<br \/>\n\u76ee\u6807\u684c\u9762\u73af\u5883&#xff1a;UKUI&#xff08;\u9e92\u9e9f\u9ed8\u8ba4\u684c\u9762&#xff09;<br \/>\nVNC \u670d\u52a1\u7aef&#xff1a;TigerVNC 1.13<br \/>\n\u89e3\u51b3\u6838\u5fc3\u95ee\u9898&#xff1a;\u9f20\u6807\u5149\u6807\u4e22\u5931\u3001\u670d\u52a1\u542f\u52a8\u5931\u8d25\u3001\u684c\u9762\u65e0\u6cd5\u52a0\u8f7d<br \/>\n[rootserver01 ~]# cat \/etc\/os-release<br \/>\nNAME\u201cKylin Linux Advanced Server\u201d<br \/>\nVERSION\u201cV11 (Swan25)\u201d<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[43,44],"topic":[],"class_list":["post-74104","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-server","tag-43","tag-44"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v20.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>\u9e92\u9e9f\u9ad8\u7ea7\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf V11 \u4e2d\u5b89\u88c5\u4e0e\u914d\u7f6e TigerVNC\uff08\u652f\u6301 UKUI \u684c\u9762\uff09\u64cd\u4f5c\u6307\u5357 - \u7f51\u7855\u4e92\u8054\u5e2e\u52a9\u4e2d\u5fc3<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/74104.html\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"zh_CN\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u9e92\u9e9f\u9ad8\u7ea7\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf V11 \u4e2d\u5b89\u88c5\u4e0e\u914d\u7f6e TigerVNC\uff08\u652f\u6301 UKUI \u684c\u9762\uff09\u64cd\u4f5c\u6307\u5357 - \u7f51\u7855\u4e92\u8054\u5e2e\u52a9\u4e2d\u5fc3\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u9002\u7528\u7cfb\u7edf&#xff1a;Kylin Advanced Server OS V11 \u76ee\u6807\u684c\u9762\u73af\u5883&#xff1a;UKUI&#xff08;\u9e92\u9e9f\u9ed8\u8ba4\u684c\u9762&#xff09; 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