{"id":74071,"date":"2026-02-09T00:57:23","date_gmt":"2026-02-08T16:57:23","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/74071.html"},"modified":"2026-02-09T00:57:23","modified_gmt":"2026-02-08T16:57:23","slug":"linux-apt-%e5%91%bd%e4%bb%a48679879","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/74071.html","title":{"rendered":"Linux apt \u547d\u4ee48679879"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2>Linux apt \u547d\u4ee4<\/h2>\n<p>apt&#xff08;Advanced Packaging Tool&#xff09;\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5728 Debian \u548c Ubuntu \u4e2d\u7684 Shell \u524d\u7aef\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u7ba1\u7406\u5668\u3002<\/p>\n<p>apt \u547d\u4ee4\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u67e5\u627e\u3001\u5b89\u88c5\u3001\u5347\u7ea7\u3001\u5220\u9664\u67d0\u4e00\u4e2a\u3001\u4e00\u7ec4\u751a\u81f3\u5168\u90e8\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u7684\u547d\u4ee4&#xff0c;\u800c\u4e14\u547d\u4ee4\u7b80\u6d01\u800c\u53c8\u597d\u8bb0\u3002<\/p>\n<p>apt \u547d\u4ee4\u6267\u884c\u9700\u8981\u8d85\u7ea7\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u6743\u9650(root)\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>apt \u8bed\u6cd5<\/h4>\n<p>  apt [options] [command] [package &#8230;] <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>options&#xff1a;\u53ef\u9009&#xff0c;\u9009\u9879\u5305\u62ec -h&#xff08;\u5e2e\u52a9&#xff09;&#xff0c;-y&#xff08;\u5f53\u5b89\u88c5\u8fc7\u7a0b\u63d0\u793a\u9009\u62e9\u5168\u90e8\u4e3a&#034;yes&#034;&#xff09;&#xff0c;-q&#xff08;\u4e0d\u663e\u793a\u5b89\u88c5\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b&#xff09;\u7b49\u7b49\u3002<\/li>\n<li>command&#xff1a;\u8981\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002<\/li>\n<li>package&#xff1a;\u5b89\u88c5\u7684\u5305\u540d\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<hr \/>\n<h3>apt \u5e38\u7528\u547d\u4ee4<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>\u5217\u51fa\u6240\u6709\u53ef\u66f4\u65b0\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u6e05\u5355\u547d\u4ee4&#xff1a;sudo apt update<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u5347\u7ea7\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305&#xff1a;sudo apt upgrade<\/p>\n<p>\u5217\u51fa\u53ef\u66f4\u65b0\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u53ca\u7248\u672c\u4fe1\u606f&#xff1a;apt list &#8211;upgradable<\/p>\n<p>\u5347\u7ea7\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305&#xff0c;\u5347\u7ea7\u524d\u5148\u5220\u9664\u9700\u8981\u66f4\u65b0\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305&#xff1a;sudo apt full-upgrade<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u5b89\u88c5\u6307\u5b9a\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u547d\u4ee4&#xff1a;sudo apt install &lt;package_name&gt;<\/p>\n<p>\u5b89\u88c5\u591a\u4e2a\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305&#xff1a;sudo apt install &lt;package_1&gt; &lt;package_2&gt; &lt;package_3&gt;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u66f4\u65b0\u6307\u5b9a\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u547d\u4ee4&#xff1a;sudo apt update &lt;package_name&gt;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u663e\u793a\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u5177\u4f53\u4fe1\u606f,\u4f8b\u5982&#xff1a;\u7248\u672c\u53f7&#xff0c;\u5b89\u88c5\u5927\u5c0f&#xff0c;\u4f9d\u8d56\u5173\u7cfb\u7b49\u7b49&#xff1a;sudo apt show &lt;package_name&gt;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>https:\/\/avg.163.com\/topic\/detail\/10892692 https:\/\/avg.163.com\/topic\/detail\/10892657 https:\/\/avg.163.com\/topic\/detail\/10892074 https:\/\/avg.163.com\/topic\/detail\/10892577 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https:\/\/avg.163.com\/topic\/detail\/10892411 https:\/\/avg.163.com\/topic\/detail\/10892397 https:\/\/avg.163.com\/topic\/detail\/10892388 https:\/\/avg.163.com\/topic\/detail\/10892390 https:\/\/avg.163.com\/topic\/detail\/10892380 https:\/\/avg.163.com\/topic\/detail\/10892376 https:\/\/avg.163.com\/topic\/detail\/10892352 https:\/\/avg.163.com\/topic\/detail\/10892361 https:\/\/avg.163.com\/topic\/detail\/10892355 https:\/\/avg.163.com\/topic\/detail\/10891704 https:\/\/avg.163.com\/topic\/detail\/10891734 https:\/\/avg.163.com\/topic\/detail\/10892340 https:\/\/avg.163.com\/topic\/detail\/10891699 https:\/\/avg.163.com\/topic\/detail\/10892325 https:\/\/avg.163.com\/topic\/detail\/10892324 https:\/\/avg.163.com\/topic\/detail\/10892290 https:\/\/avg.163.com\/topic\/detail\/10892265 https:\/\/avg.163.com\/topic\/detail\/10892268 https:\/\/avg.163.com\/topic\/detail\/10892271 https:\/\/avg.163.com\/topic\/detail\/10892264 https:\/\/avg.163.com\/topic\/detail\/10891618 https:\/\/avg.163.com\/topic\/detail\/10892236 https:\/\/avg.163.com\/topic\/detail\/10892239 https:\/\/avg.163.com\/topic\/detail\/10892212 https:\/\/avg.163.com\/topic\/detail\/10892225 https:\/\/avg.163.com\/topic\/detail\/10892208 https:\/\/avg.163.com\/topic\/detail\/10892209 https:\/\/avg.163.com\/topic\/detail\/10892153 https:\/\/avg.163.com\/topic\/detail\/10892147 https:\/\/avg.163.com\/topic\/detail\/10891426 https:\/\/avg.163.com\/topic\/detail\/10891511 https:\/\/avg.163.com\/topic\/detail\/10891443 https:\/\/avg.163.com\/topic\/detail\/10891434 https:\/\/avg.163.com\/topic\/detail\/10892140 https:\/\/avg.163.com\/topic\/detail\/10892136 https:\/\/avg.163.com\/topic\/detail\/10892138 https:\/\/avg.163.com\/topic\/detail\/10892130 https:\/\/avg.163.com\/topic\/detail\/10892127 https:\/\/avg.163.com\/topic\/detail\/10892046 https:\/\/avg.163.com\/topic\/detail\/10892074 https:\/\/avg.163.com\/topic\/detail\/10892053 https:\/\/avg.163.com\/topic\/detail\/10892025 https:\/\/avg.163.com\/topic\/detail\/10891249 https:\/\/avg.163.com\/topic\/detail\/10892026 https:\/\/avg.163.com\/topic\/detail\/10892006 https:\/\/avg.163.com\/topic\/detail\/10892007 https:\/\/avg.163.com\/topic\/detail\/10892008 https:\/\/avg.163.com\/topic\/detail\/10891998 https:\/\/avg.163.com\/topic\/detail\/10891988 https:\/\/avg.163.com\/topic\/detail\/10891979 https:\/\/avg.163.com\/topic\/detail\/10891947 https:\/\/avg.163.com\/topic\/detail\/10891387 https:\/\/avg.163.com\/topic\/detail\/10891930 https:\/\/avg.163.com\/topic\/detail\/10891162 https:\/\/avg.163.com\/topic\/detail\/10891208 https:\/\/avg.163.com\/topic\/detail\/10891085 https:\/\/avg.163.com\/topic\/detail\/10891878 https:\/\/avg.163.com\/topic\/detail\/10891871 https:\/\/avg.163.com\/topic\/detail\/10891874 https:\/\/avg.163.com\/topic\/detail\/10891844 https:\/\/avg.163.com\/topic\/detail\/10889995 https:\/\/avg.163.com\/topic\/detail\/10891826 https:\/\/avg.163.com\/topic\/detail\/10891803 https:\/\/avg.163.com\/topic\/detail\/10891767 https:\/\/avg.163.com\/topic\/detail\/10891766 https:\/\/avg.163.com\/topic\/detail\/10891782 https:\/\/avg.163.com\/topic\/detail\/10891764 https:\/\/avg.163.com\/topic\/detail\/10891754 https:\/\/avg.163.com\/topic\/detail\/10890927 https:\/\/avg.163.com\/topic\/detail\/10891745 https:\/\/avg.163.com\/topic\/detail\/10891747 https:\/\/avg.163.com\/topic\/detail\/10891741 https:\/\/avg.163.com\/topic\/detail\/10891734 https:\/\/avg.163.com\/topic\/detail\/10891711 https:\/\/avg.163.com\/topic\/detail\/10891713 https:\/\/avg.163.com\/topic\/detail\/10891704 https:\/\/avg.163.com\/topic\/detail\/10891699 https:\/\/avg.163.com\/topic\/detail\/10891696 https:\/\/avg.163.com\/topic\/detail\/10891683 https:\/\/avg.163.com\/topic\/detail\/10891680 https:\/\/avg.163.com\/topic\/detail\/10891670 https:\/\/avg.163.com\/topic\/detail\/10891650 https:\/\/avg.163.com\/topic\/detail\/10890786 https:\/\/avg.163.com\/topic\/detail\/10891636 https:\/\/avg.163.com\/topic\/detail\/10891618 https:\/\/avg.163.com\/topic\/detail\/10891583 https:\/\/avg.163.com\/topic\/detail\/10891566 https:\/\/avg.163.com\/topic\/detail\/10891559 https:\/\/avg.163.com\/topic\/detail\/10891546 https:\/\/avg.163.com\/topic\/detail\/10891543 https:\/\/avg.163.com\/topic\/detail\/10891532 https:\/\/avg.163.com\/topic\/detail\/10891538 https:\/\/avg.163.com\/topic\/detail\/10890488 https:\/\/avg.163.com\/topic\/detail\/10891533 https:\/\/avg.163.com\/topic\/detail\/10891544 https:\/\/avg.163.com\/topic\/detail\/10891530 https:\/\/avg.163.com\/topic\/detail\/10891511 https:\/\/avg.163.com\/topic\/detail\/10891508 https:\/\/avg.163.com\/topic\/detail\/10890368 https:\/\/avg.163.com\/topic\/detail\/10891461 https:\/\/avg.163.com\/topic\/detail\/10891443 https:\/\/avg.163.com\/topic\/detail\/10891435 https:\/\/avg.163.com\/topic\/detail\/10891434 https:\/\/avg.163.com\/topic\/detail\/10891425 https:\/\/avg.163.com\/topic\/detail\/10891426 https:\/\/avg.163.com\/topic\/detail\/10890628 https:\/\/avg.163.com\/topic\/detail\/10891414 https:\/\/avg.163.com\/topic\/detail\/10891250 https:\/\/avg.163.com\/topic\/detail\/10891406 https:\/\/avg.163.com\/topic\/detail\/10891387 https:\/\/avg.163.com\/topic\/detail\/10890364 https:\/\/avg.163.com\/topic\/detail\/10891285 https:\/\/avg.163.com\/topic\/detail\/10891268 https:\/\/avg.163.com\/topic\/detail\/10891248 https:\/\/avg.163.com\/topic\/detail\/10891249 https:\/\/avg.163.com\/topic\/detail\/10891243 https:\/\/avg.163.com\/topic\/detail\/10891227 https:\/\/avg.163.com\/topic\/detail\/10891208 https:\/\/avg.163.com\/topic\/detail\/10890272 https:\/\/avg.163.com\/topic\/detail\/10891218 https:\/\/avg.163.com\/topic\/detail\/10891210 https:\/\/avg.163.com\/topic\/detail\/10891192 https:\/\/avg.163.com\/topic\/detail\/10891185 https:\/\/avg.163.com\/topic\/detail\/10891162 https:\/\/avg.163.com\/topic\/detail\/10891164 https:\/\/avg.163.com\/topic\/detail\/10891159 https:\/\/avg.163.com\/topic\/detail\/10891125 https:\/\/avg.163.com\/topic\/detail\/10891085 https:\/\/avg.163.com\/topic\/detail\/10891051 https:\/\/avg.163.com\/topic\/detail\/10890999 https:\/\/avg.163.com\/topic\/detail\/10891009 https:\/\/avg.163.com\/topic\/detail\/10891000 https:\/\/avg.163.com\/topic\/detail\/10890996 https:\/\/avg.163.com\/topic\/detail\/10890975 https:\/\/avg.163.com\/topic\/detail\/10890986 https:\/\/avg.163.com\/topic\/detail\/10890066 https:\/\/avg.163.com\/topic\/detail\/10890000 https:\/\/avg.163.com\/topic\/detail\/10890929 https:\/\/avg.163.com\/topic\/detail\/10890006 https:\/\/avg.163.com\/topic\/detail\/10889595 https:\/\/avg.163.com\/topic\/detail\/10889067 https:\/\/avg.163.com\/topic\/detail\/10890868 https:\/\/avg.163.com\/topic\/detail\/10889978 https:\/\/avg.163.com\/topic\/detail\/10890840 https:\/\/avg.163.com\/topic\/detail\/10890834 https:\/\/avg.163.com\/topic\/detail\/10890038 https:\/\/avg.163.com\/topic\/detail\/10890830 https:\/\/avg.163.com\/topic\/detail\/10890760 https:\/\/avg.163.com\/topic\/detail\/10890786 \u00a0<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u5220\u9664\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u547d\u4ee4&#xff1a;sudo apt remove &lt;package_name&gt;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u6e05\u7406\u4e0d\u518d\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u4f9d\u8d56\u548c\u5e93\u6587\u4ef6:\u00a0sudo apt autoremove<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u79fb\u9664\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u53ca\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6:\u00a0sudo apt purge &lt;package_name&gt;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u67e5\u627e\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u547d\u4ee4&#xff1a;\u00a0sudo apt search &lt;keyword&gt;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u5217\u51fa\u6240\u6709\u5df2\u5b89\u88c5\u7684\u5305&#xff1a;apt list &#8211;installed<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u5217\u51fa\u6240\u6709\u5df2\u5b89\u88c5\u7684\u5305\u7684\u7248\u672c\u4fe1\u606f&#xff1a;apt list &#8211;all-versions<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4>\u5b9e\u4f8b<\/h4>\n<p>\u67e5\u770b\u4e00\u4e9b\u53ef\u66f4\u65b0\u7684\u5305&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<p>sudo apt update <\/p>\n<p class=\"img-center\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" height=\"536\" src=\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/20260208165721-6988c071a5568.png\" width=\"734\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u5347\u7ea7\u5b89\u88c5\u5305&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<p>sudo apt upgrade <\/p>\n<p class=\"img-center\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" height=\"434\" src=\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/20260208165721-6988c071ceb5d.png\" width=\"734\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u4ee5\u4e0a\u4ea4\u4e92\u5f0f\u8f93\u5165\u5b57\u6bcd\u00a0Y\u00a0\u5373\u53ef\u5f00\u59cb\u5347\u7ea7\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4e24\u4e2a\u547d\u4ee4\u7ec4\u5408\u8d77\u6765&#xff0c;\u4e00\u952e\u5347\u7ea7&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<p>sudo apt update &amp;&amp; sudo apt upgrade -y <\/p>\n<p>\u5b89\u88c5 mplayer \u5305&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<p>sudo apt install mplayer <\/p>\n<p class=\"img-center\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" height=\"434\" src=\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/20260208165721-6988c071ed7d5.png\" width=\"734\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u5982\u8fc7\u4e0d\u592a\u8bb0\u5f97\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u5305\u540d&#xff0c;\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u53ea\u8f93\u5165\u524d\u534a\u90e8\u5206\u7684\u5305\u540d&#xff0c;\u7136\u540e\u6309\u4e0b\u00a0Tab\u00a0\u952e&#xff0c;\u4f1a\u5217\u51fa\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u5305\u540d&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"img-center\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" height=\"136\" src=\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/20260208165722-6988c07217c28.png\" width=\"734\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u4ee5\u4e0a\u5b9e\u4f8b\u6211\u4eec\u8f93\u5165\u6765\u00a0reds&#xff0c;\u7136\u540e\u6309\u4e0b\u00a0Tab\u00a0\u952e&#xff0c;\u8f93\u51fa\u6765\u56db\u4e2a\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u5305\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u6211\u4eec\u60f3\u5b89\u88c5\u4e00\u4e2a\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305&#xff0c;\u4f46\u5982\u679c\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u5df2\u7ecf\u5b58\u5728&#xff0c;\u5219\u4e0d\u8981\u5347\u7ea7\u5b83&#xff0c;\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u00a0\u2013no-upgrade\u00a0\u9009\u9879:<\/p>\n<p>sudo apt install &lt;package_name&gt; &#8211;no-upgrade <\/p>\n<p>\u5b89\u88c5 mplayer \u5982\u679c\u5b58\u5728\u5219\u4e0d\u8981\u5347\u7ea7&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<p>sudo apt install mplayer &#8211;no-upgrade<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Linux apt \u547d\u4ee4<br \/>\napt&#xff08;Advanced Packaging Tool&#xff09;\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5728 Debian \u548c Ubuntu \u4e2d\u7684 Shell \u524d\u7aef\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u7ba1\u7406\u5668\u3002<br \/>\napt \u547d\u4ee4\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u67e5\u627e\u3001\u5b89\u88c5\u3001\u5347\u7ea7\u3001\u5220\u9664\u67d0\u4e00\u4e2a\u3001\u4e00\u7ec4\u751a\u81f3\u5168\u90e8\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u7684\u547d\u4ee4&#xff0c;\u800c\u4e14\u547d\u4ee4\u7b80\u6d01\u800c\u53c8\u597d\u8bb0\u3002<br \/>\napt \u547d\u4ee4\u6267\u884c\u9700\u8981\u8d85\u7ea7\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u6743\u9650(root)\u3002<br \/>\napt \u8bed\u6cd5 apt [options] [command] [package &#8230;]<br \/>\noptions&amp;#xff1a<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":74067,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[58,43,44],"topic":[],"class_list":["post-74071","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-server","tag-linux","tag-43","tag-44"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v20.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Linux apt \u547d\u4ee48679879 - \u7f51\u7855\u4e92\u8054\u5e2e\u52a9\u4e2d\u5fc3<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/74071.html\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"zh_CN\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Linux apt \u547d\u4ee48679879 - \u7f51\u7855\u4e92\u8054\u5e2e\u52a9\u4e2d\u5fc3\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Linux apt \u547d\u4ee4 apt&#xff08;Advanced Packaging Tool&#xff09;\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5728 Debian \u548c Ubuntu \u4e2d\u7684 Shell \u524d\u7aef\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u7ba1\u7406\u5668\u3002 apt \u547d\u4ee4\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u67e5\u627e\u3001\u5b89\u88c5\u3001\u5347\u7ea7\u3001\u5220\u9664\u67d0\u4e00\u4e2a\u3001\u4e00\u7ec4\u751a\u81f3\u5168\u90e8\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u7684\u547d\u4ee4&#xff0c;\u800c\u4e14\u547d\u4ee4\u7b80\u6d01\u800c\u53c8\u597d\u8bb0\u3002 apt \u547d\u4ee4\u6267\u884c\u9700\u8981\u8d85\u7ea7\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u6743\u9650(root)\u3002 apt \u8bed\u6cd5 apt [options] [command] [package ...] options&amp;#xff1a\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/74071.html\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"\u7f51\u7855\u4e92\u8054\u5e2e\u52a9\u4e2d\u5fc3\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2026-02-08T16:57:23+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/20260208165721-6988c071a5568.png\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"admin\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" 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