{"id":72441,"date":"2026-02-05T16:50:55","date_gmt":"2026-02-05T08:50:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/72441.html"},"modified":"2026-02-05T16:50:55","modified_gmt":"2026-02-05T08:50:55","slug":"%e3%80%90python%e3%80%91python%e9%a1%b9%e7%9b%ae%e6%98%af%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e9%83%a8%e7%bd%b2%e5%88%b0%e6%9c%8d%e5%8a%a1%e5%99%a8%e4%b8%8a%e7%9a%84","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/72441.html","title":{"rendered":"\u3010python\u3011python\u9879\u76ee\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u90e8\u7f72\u5230\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u7684"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2>Python\u9879\u76ee\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u90e8\u7f72\u5b8c\u6574\u6307\u5357&#xff08;\u6838\u5fc3\u89e3\u7b54&#043;\u5168\u6d41\u7a0b\u5b9e\u64cd&#xff09;<\/h2>\n<h3>\u2705 \u6838\u5fc3\u7b54\u6848\u5148\u660e\u786e&#xff08;\u4f60\u6700\u5173\u5fc3\u7684\u95ee\u9898&#xff09;<\/h3>\n<h4>1. Python\u9879\u76ee\u90e8\u7f72&#xff0c;\u6838\u5fc3\u6e90\u7801\u6587\u4ef6\u662f\u5fc5\u987b\u5b8c\u6574\u4f20\u5230\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684 \u2714\ufe0f<\/h4>\n<p>Python \u662f \u89e3\u91ca\u578b\u8bed\u8a00&#xff08;\u548c JavaScript \u540c\u7c7b&#xff09;&#xff0c;\u548c Go\/Java&#xff08;\u7f16\u8bd1\u578b\u8bed\u8a00&#xff09;\u6709\u672c\u8d28\u533a\u522b&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Go\/Java&#xff1a;\u672c\u5730\u5199\u5b8c\u4ee3\u7801\u540e&#xff0c;\u4f1a\u7f16\u8bd1\u6210\u4e8c\u8fdb\u5236\u53ef\u6267\u884c\u6587\u4ef6&#xff0c;\u90e8\u7f72\u65f6\u53ea\u9700\u8981\u628a\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4e8c\u8fdb\u5236\u6587\u4ef6\u4f20\u5230\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5373\u53ef&#xff0c;\u6e90\u7801\u6587\u4ef6\u5b8c\u5168\u4e0d\u7528\u4f20&#xff1b;<\/li>\n<li>Python&#xff1a;\u6ca1\u6709\u300c\u7f16\u8bd1\u300d\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6b65\u9aa4&#xff0c;Python\u89e3\u91ca\u5668\u662f\u8fd0\u884c\u65f6\u9010\u884c\u89e3\u91ca\u6267\u884c\u6e90\u7801\u7684&#xff0c;\u6240\u4ee5\u5fc5\u987b\u628a\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u6838\u5fc3 .py \u6e90\u7801\u6587\u4ef6\u5b8c\u6574\u4f20\u5230\u670d\u52a1\u5668&#xff0c;\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u7684Python\u89e3\u91ca\u5668\u624d\u80fd\u6267\u884c\u4f60\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4>2. \u4f46\u7edd\u5bf9\u4e0d\u662f\u300c\u628a\u672c\u5730\u9879\u76ee\u91cc\u7684\u6240\u6709\u6587\u4ef6\u90fd\u65e0\u8111\u4e0a\u4f20\u300d \u274c<\/h4>\n<p>\u8fd9\u4e2a\u662f\u65b0\u624b\u6700\u5bb9\u6613\u8e29\u7684\u5751&#xff01;\u6211\u4eec\u672c\u5730\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u9879\u76ee\u91cc&#xff0c;\u6709\u5927\u91cf\u300c\u672c\u5730\u4e13\u5c5e\u7684\u65e0\u7528\u6587\u4ef6\/\u76ee\u5f55\u300d&#xff0c;\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6587\u4ef6\u5b8c\u5168\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u3001\u4e5f\u7edd\u5bf9\u4e0d\u80fd\u4f20\u5230\u670d\u52a1\u5668&#xff0c;\u4f20\u5230\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u53ea\u4f1a\u5360\u7528\u7a7a\u95f4\u3001\u589e\u52a0\u90e8\u7f72\u98ce\u9669&#xff0c;\u6ca1\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u610f\u4e49\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h3>\u2705 \u4e00\u3001\u90e8\u7f72\u5fc5\u770b&#xff1a;Python\u9879\u76ee\u300c\u5fc5\u987b\u4e0a\u4f20\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u300d&#043;\u300c\u7edd\u5bf9\u7981\u6b62\u4e0a\u4f20\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u300d&#xff08;\u6838\u5fc3\u6e05\u5355&#xff0c;\u5fc5\u987b\u8bb0\u7262&#xff09;<\/h3>\n<p>\u8fd9\u4efd\u6e05\u5355\u662f\u901a\u7528\u7684\u3001\u6240\u6709Python\u9879\u76ee\u90fd\u9002\u7528&#xff0c;\u7ed3\u5408\u4f60\u4e4b\u524d\u5b66\u7684Python\u9879\u76ee\u6807\u51c6\u76ee\u5f55\u7ed3\u6784&#xff0c;\u5b8c\u7f8e\u5bf9\u5e94&#xff0c;\u5bf9\u7167\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6e05\u5355\u6574\u7406\u6587\u4ef6&#xff0c;\u4e0d\u4f1a\u51fa\u9519&#xff0c;\u4e5f\u662f\u6240\u6709Python\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u7684\u90e8\u7f72\u5171\u8bc6\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>\u2705 \u2714\ufe0f \u3010\u5fc5\u4f20\u3011\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u8fd0\u884c\u9879\u76ee&#xff0c;\u7f3a\u4e00\u4e0d\u53ef\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u6587\u4ef6\/\u76ee\u5f55<\/h4>\n<p>\u8fd9\u4e9b\u662f\u9879\u76ee\u8fd0\u884c\u7684\u300c\u5fc5\u9700\u54c1\u300d&#xff0c;\u5fc5\u987b\u5b8c\u6574\u4e0a\u4f20&#xff0c;\u54ea\u6015\u5c11\u4e00\u4e2a\u6838\u5fc3.py\u6587\u4ef6&#xff0c;\u9879\u76ee\u90fd\u4f1a\u8fd0\u884c\u62a5\u9519&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<li>\u6838\u5fc3\u6e90\u7801\u76ee\u5f55&#xff1a;src\/ &#xff08;\u4f60\u7684\u6240\u6709\u4e1a\u52a1\u4ee3\u7801\u3001.py\u6587\u4ef6\u90fd\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc&#xff0c;\u91cd\u4e2d\u4e4b\u91cd&#xff09;&#xff1b;<\/li>\n<li>\u4f9d\u8d56\u6e05\u5355\u6587\u4ef6&#xff1a;requirements.txt &#xff08;\u9879\u76ee\u6240\u6709\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u4f9d\u8d56\u5305\u7684\u6e05\u5355&#xff0c;\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u8981\u9760\u5b83\u5b89\u88c5\u4f9d\u8d56&#xff09;&#xff1b;<\/li>\n<li>\u9879\u76ee\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6&#xff1a;\u914d\u7f6e\u6a21\u5757\/\u6587\u4ef6&#xff08;\u6bd4\u5982src\/config\/&#xff09;&#xff0c;\u26a0\ufe0f \u91cd\u8981&#xff1a;\u4f20\u5230\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6&#xff0c;\u8981\u505a\u300c\u8131\u654f\u5904\u7406\u300d \u2014\u2014 \u628a\u672c\u5730\u7684\u654f\u611f\u4fe1\u606f&#xff08;\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u5bc6\u7801\u3001API\u5bc6\u94a5\u3001TOKEN&#xff09;\u6539\u6210\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u771f\u5b9e\u914d\u7f6e&#xff0c;\u7edd\u5bf9\u4e0d\u8981\u628a\u672c\u5730\u7684.env\u654f\u611f\u6587\u4ef6\u76f4\u63a5\u4f20\u4e0a\u53bb&#xff1b;<\/li>\n<li>\u542f\u52a8\u811a\u672c\/\u5165\u53e3\u6587\u4ef6&#xff1a;\u6bd4\u5982main.py\u3001run.py&#xff08;\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u542f\u52a8\u5165\u53e3&#xff0c;\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u6267\u884c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6587\u4ef6\u542f\u52a8\u9879\u76ee&#xff09;&#xff1b;<\/li>\n<li>README.md&#xff08;\u53ef\u9009&#xff0c;\u5efa\u8bae\u4f20&#xff09;&#xff1a;\u8bb0\u5f55\u9879\u76ee\u542f\u52a8\u547d\u4ee4\u3001\u90e8\u7f72\u8bf4\u660e&#xff0c;\u65b9\u4fbf\u540e\u7eed\u7ef4\u62a4\u3002<\/li>\n<h4>\u2705 \u274c \u3010\u4e25\u7981\u4e0a\u4f20\u3011\u672c\u5730\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u300c\u5783\u573e\u6587\u4ef6\u300d&#xff0c;\u4e00\u4e2a\u90fd\u4e0d\u8981\u4f20<\/h4>\n<p>\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6587\u4ef6\u90fd\u662f\u672c\u5730\u5f00\u53d1\u65f6\u81ea\u52a8\u751f\u6210\/\u521b\u5efa\u7684\u3001\u53ea\u5728\u672c\u5730\u6709\u7528&#xff0c;\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u5b8c\u5168\u4e0d\u9700\u8981&#xff0c;\u4e0a\u4f20\u4e86\u4e5f\u6ca1\u7528&#xff0c;\u53cd\u800c\u6709\u5bb3&#xff0c;\u5168\u90e8\u6392\u9664\u5728\u4e0a\u4f20\u5217\u8868\u5916&#xff0c;\u8fd9\u662f\u90e8\u7f72\u7684\u300c\u94c1\u5f8b\u300d&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<p># \u7edd\u5bf9\u7981\u6b62\u4e0a\u4f20\u7684\u6e05\u5355&#xff08;\u5168\u90e8\u662f\u672c\u5730\u4e13\u5c5e&#xff09;<br \/>\n1. \u865a\u62df\u73af\u5883\u76ee\u5f55&#xff1a;venv\/ \u3001env\/ &#xff08;\u672c\u5730\u7684\u4f9d\u8d56\u9694\u79bb\u76ee\u5f55&#xff0c;\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4f1a\u91cd\u65b0\u521b\u5efa&#xff09;<br \/>\n2. Python\u7f13\u5b58\u6587\u4ef6&#xff1a;__pycache__\/ \u3001*.pyc \u3001*.pyo &#xff08;\u672c\u5730\u8fd0\u884c\u81ea\u52a8\u751f\u6210\u7684\u5b57\u8282\u7801\u7f13\u5b58&#xff09;<br \/>\n3. IDE\u7f16\u8f91\u5668\u914d\u7f6e&#xff1a;.idea\/ \u3001.vscode\/ \u3001*.iml &#xff08;Pycharm\/Vscode\u7684\u672c\u5730\u914d\u7f6e&#xff09;<br \/>\n4. \u672c\u5730\u65e5\u5fd7\u6587\u4ef6&#xff1a;logs\/ &#xff08;\u672c\u5730\u8fd0\u884c\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u65e5\u5fd7&#xff0c;\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4f1a\u91cd\u65b0\u751f\u6210&#xff09;<br \/>\n5. \u672c\u5730\u6570\u636e\u6587\u4ef6&#xff1a;data\/ &#xff08;\u672c\u5730\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7528\u7684\u6570\u636e\u96c6&#xff0c;\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7528\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u6570\u636e\u6e90&#xff09;<br \/>\n6. \u654f\u611f\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6&#xff1a;.env &#xff08;\u672c\u5730\u7684\u654f\u611f\u914d\u7f6e&#xff0c;\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5355\u72ec\u914d\u7f6e&#xff09;<br \/>\n7. \u5176\u4ed6&#xff1a;.git\/ &#xff08;git\u7248\u672c\u63a7\u5236\u76ee\u5f55&#xff0c;\u53ef\u9009\u4e0d\u4e0a\u4f20&#xff09;\u3001.gitignore \u3001\u672c\u5730\u6d4b\u8bd5\u811a\u672c\u7b49<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h3>\u2705 \u4e8c\u3001Python\u9879\u76ee\u90e8\u7f72\u7684\u300c\u6838\u5fc3\u672c\u8d28\u300d&#xff08;\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u8981\u8fd9\u4e48\u4f20\u6587\u4ef6&#xff1f;&#xff09;<\/h3>\n<h4>\u5bf9\u6bd4\u7406\u89e3&#xff1a;\u89e3\u91ca\u578b\u8bed\u8a00(Python\/Node) vs \u7f16\u8bd1\u578b\u8bed\u8a00(Go\/Java)<\/h4>\n<p>\u8fd9\u4e2a\u70b9\u80fd\u5e2e\u4f60\u5f7b\u5e95\u7406\u89e3\u300c\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48Python\u8981\u4f20\u6e90\u7801\u300d&#xff0c;\u4e5f\u662f\u4f60\u4e4b\u524d\u95ee\u8fc7Go\u7684\u7248\u672c\u7ba1\u7406&#xff0c;\u8fd9\u91cc\u505a\u5b8c\u7f8e\u8854\u63a5&#xff0c;\u8bb0\u7262\u8fd9\u4e2a\u672c\u8d28&#xff0c;\u6240\u6709\u8bed\u8a00\u7684\u90e8\u7f72\u903b\u8f91\u90fd\u901a\u4e86&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<h5>\u2705 \u7f16\u8bd1\u578b\u8bed\u8a00&#xff08;Go\/Java\/C&#043;&#043;&#xff09;&#xff1a;\u7f16\u8bd1\u540e\u90e8\u7f72&#xff0c;\u4e0d\u4f20\u6e90\u7801<\/h5>\n<ul>\n<li>\u6d41\u7a0b&#xff1a;\u672c\u5730\u5f00\u53d1 \u2192 \u7f16\u8bd1\u6210\u300c\u4e8c\u8fdb\u5236\u53ef\u6267\u884c\u6587\u4ef6\u300d&#xff08;\u673a\u5668\u80fd\u76f4\u63a5\u8fd0\u884c\u7684\u6587\u4ef6&#xff09; \u2192 \u53ea\u4f20\u4e8c\u8fdb\u5236\u6587\u4ef6\u5230\u670d\u52a1\u5668<\/li>\n<li>\u7279\u70b9&#xff1a;\u6e90\u7801\u7559\u5728\u672c\u5730&#xff0c;\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u53ea\u8fd0\u884c\u7f16\u8bd1\u540e\u7684\u6587\u4ef6&#xff0c;\u5b89\u5168\u3001\u8fd0\u884c\u901f\u5ea6\u5feb&#xff0c;\u90e8\u7f72\u5305\u4f53\u79ef\u5c0f<\/li>\n<li>\u5178\u578b&#xff1a;Go\u9879\u76ee\u7f16\u8bd1\u540e\u53ea\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e8c\u8fdb\u5236\u6587\u4ef6&#xff0c;\u4f20\u5230\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u76f4\u63a5\u8fd0\u884c\u5373\u53ef&#xff0c;\u8d85\u7ea7\u65b9\u4fbf<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h5>\u2705 \u89e3\u91ca\u578b\u8bed\u8a00&#xff08;Python\/Node.js&#xff09;&#xff1a;\u6e90\u7801\u76f4\u63a5\u90e8\u7f72&#xff0c;\u5fc5\u987b\u4f20\u6e90\u7801<\/h5>\n<ul>\n<li>\u6d41\u7a0b&#xff1a;\u672c\u5730\u5f00\u53d1 \u2192 \u6574\u7406\u5e72\u51c0\u7684\u6e90\u7801 \u2192 \u4f20\u6e90\u7801\u5230\u670d\u52a1\u5668 \u2192 \u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u7684\u300c\u89e3\u91ca\u5668\u300d&#xff08;Python3\/Node&#xff09;\u9010\u884c\u89e3\u91ca\u6267\u884c\u6e90\u7801<\/li>\n<li>\u7279\u70b9&#xff1a;\u65e0\u9700\u7f16\u8bd1&#xff0c;\u90e8\u7f72\u6d41\u7a0b\u7b80\u5355\u3001\u66f4\u65b0\u4ee3\u7801\u65b9\u4fbf&#xff08;\u6539\u5b8c\u672c\u5730\u6e90\u7801&#xff0c;\u91cd\u65b0\u4f20\u4e0a\u53bb\u5373\u53ef&#xff09;&#xff1b;\u7f3a\u70b9\u662f\u6e90\u7801\u4f1a\u66b4\u9732\u5728\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a&#xff08;\u4f46\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u662f\u4f60\u7684&#xff0c;\u4e00\u822c\u65e0\u5b89\u5168\u98ce\u9669&#xff09;<\/li>\n<li>\u5178\u578b&#xff1a;Python\u9879\u76ee\u5c31\u662f\u4f20.py\u6e90\u7801&#xff0c;Node\u9879\u76ee\u4f20.js\u6e90\u7801&#xff0c;\u903b\u8f91\u5b8c\u5168\u4e00\u81f4<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4>\u2705 \u8865\u5145&#xff1a;Python\u6709\u6ca1\u6709\u300c\u4e0d\u4f20\u6e90\u7801\u300d\u7684\u90e8\u7f72\u65b9\u5f0f&#xff1f;<\/h4>\n<p>\u6709&#xff0c;\u4f46\u5c5e\u4e8e\u5c0f\u4f17\u573a\u666f&#xff0c;\u4e0d\u662f\u4e3b\u6d41&#xff0c;\u4e0d\u63a8\u8350\u65b0\u624b\u4f7f\u7528&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u65b9\u5f0f1&#xff1a;\u628aPython\u4ee3\u7801\u6253\u5305\u6210\u300c\u4e8c\u8fdb\u5236\u6587\u4ef6\u300d&#xff08;\u6bd4\u5982\u7528PyInstaller\/cx_Freeze&#xff09;&#xff0c;\u90e8\u7f72\u65f6\u53ea\u4f20\u6253\u5305\u540e\u7684\u6587\u4ef6&#xff1b;<\/li>\n<li>\u65b9\u5f0f2&#xff1a;\u628aPython\u4ee3\u7801\u6253\u5305\u6210.whl\u5305&#xff0c;\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u901a\u8fc7pip\u5b89\u88c5\u540e\u8fd0\u884c&#xff1b;<\/li>\n<li>\u7f3a\u70b9&#xff1a;\u6253\u5305\u6d41\u7a0b\u590d\u6742\u3001\u66f4\u65b0\u4ee3\u7801\u9ebb\u70e6\u3001\u6253\u5305\u540e\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u4f53\u79ef\u5927&#xff0c;\u800c\u4e14Python\u7684\u4f18\u52bf\u5c31\u662f\u300c\u8f7b\u4fbf\u90e8\u7f72\u300d&#xff0c;\u6253\u5305\u53cd\u800c\u753b\u86c7\u6dfb\u8db3\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u2705 \u7ed3\u8bba&#xff1a;99%\u7684Python\u9879\u76ee&#xff0c;\u90fd\u662f\u76f4\u63a5\u4f20\u300c\u5e72\u51c0\u7684\u6e90\u7801\u300d\u5230\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u90e8\u7f72&#xff0c;\u8fd9\u662f\u6700\u4f18\u89e3\u3001\u6700\u4e3b\u6d41\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f&#xff0c;\u4e5f\u662f\u4f60\u5fc5\u987b\u638c\u63e1\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h3>\u2705 \u4e09\u3001Python\u9879\u76ee\u90e8\u7f72\u5230\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u300c\u5b8c\u6574\u901a\u7528\u6d41\u7a0b\u300d&#xff08;\u5168\u6b65\u9aa4\u5b9e\u64cd&#xff0c;\u6240\u6709\u9879\u76ee\u901a\u7528&#xff09;<\/h3>\n<h4>\u2705 \u524d\u7f6e\u8bf4\u660e&#xff08;\u901a\u7528\u73af\u5883&#xff0c;\u4e0d\u7528\u8bb0&#xff09;<\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li>\u672c\u5730&#xff1a;Mac\/Windows \u5f00\u53d1\u673a&#xff0c;\u6709\u5e72\u51c0\u7684Python\u9879\u76ee\u6e90\u7801<\/li>\n<li>\u670d\u52a1\u5668&#xff1a;Linux\u670d\u52a1\u5668&#xff08;CentOS\/Ubuntu&#xff09; \u2714\ufe0f &#xff08;99%\u7684\u7ebf\u4e0a\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u90fd\u662fLinux&#xff0c;macOS\u662f\u7c7bUnix\u7cfb\u7edf&#xff0c;\u547d\u4ee4\u548cLinux\u51e0\u4e4e\u4e00\u81f4&#xff0c;Windows\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u6781\u5c11\u7528&#xff09;<\/li>\n<li>\u4f20\u8f93\u5de5\u5177&#xff1a;\u63a8\u8350\u7528 Xshell\/FinalShell&#xff08;\u5e26\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u6587\u4ef6\u4f20\u8f93&#xff09;\u3001FileZilla&#xff08;\u7eaf\u6587\u4ef6\u4f20\u8f93&#xff09;\u3001scp&#xff08;\u7ec8\u7aef\u547d\u4ee4\u4f20\u8f93&#xff09;&#xff0c;\u90fd\u662f\u514d\u8d39\u7684<\/li>\n<li>\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5fc5\u5907&#xff1a;\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u5fc5\u987b\u63d0\u524d\u5b89\u88c5\u597d\u300c\u5bf9\u5e94\u7248\u672c\u7684Python3\u300d&#xff08;\u6bd4\u5982Python3.8\/3.12&#xff09;&#xff0c;\u548c\u4f60\u672c\u5730\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u7248\u672c\u5c3d\u91cf\u4e00\u81f4&#xff08;Python3\u5411\u4e0b\u517c\u5bb9&#xff0c;\u5dee1-2\u4e2a\u7248\u672c\u6ca1\u95ee\u9898&#xff09;<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4>\u2705 \u6838\u5fc3\u539f\u5219&#xff1a;\u90e8\u7f72\u7684\u6240\u6709\u64cd\u4f5c&#xff0c;\u90fd\u9075\u5faa\u4f60\u4e4b\u524d\u5b66\u7684\u300c\u865a\u62df\u73af\u5883\u9694\u79bb\u300d\u597d\u4e60\u60ef&#xff01;<\/h4>\n<p>\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u90e8\u7f72Python\u9879\u76ee&#xff0c;\u5fc5\u987b\u521b\u5efa\u72ec\u7acb\u7684\u865a\u62df\u73af\u5883&#xff0c;\u548c\u672c\u5730\u5f00\u53d1\u5b8c\u5168\u4e00\u6837&#xff01;<\/p>\n<p>\u274c \u7edd\u5bf9\u4e0d\u8981\u5728\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u300c\u5168\u5c40Python\u73af\u5883\u300d\u5b89\u88c5\u4f9d\u8d56&#xff0c;\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u4f9d\u8d56\u51b2\u7a81&#xff0c;\u548c\u672c\u5730\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u5751\u4e00\u6a21\u4e00\u6837&#xff1b;<br \/>\n\u2705 \u6b63\u786e\u505a\u6cd5&#xff1a;\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a&#xff0c;\u6bcf\u4e2aPython\u9879\u76ee\u90fd\u521b\u5efa\u72ec\u7acb\u7684\u865a\u62df\u73af\u5883&#xff0c;\u4f9d\u8d56\u88c5\u5728\u865a\u62df\u73af\u5883\u91cc&#xff0c;\u4e92\u4e0d\u5e72\u6270\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h4>\u2705 \u2714\ufe0f \u5b8c\u6574\u7248\u90e8\u7f72\u6d41\u7a0b&#xff08;\u51717\u6b65&#xff0c;\u547d\u4ee4\u590d\u5236\u5373\u7528&#xff0c;\u96f6\u57fa\u7840\u4e5f\u80fd\u64cd\u4f5c&#xff0c;\u6240\u6709Python\u9879\u76ee\u901a\u7528&#xff09;<\/h4>\n<h5>\u2714\ufe0f \u6b65\u9aa41&#xff1a;\u672c\u5730\u6574\u7406\u300c\u5e72\u51c0\u7684\u9879\u76ee\u6e90\u7801\u5305\u300d&#xff08;\u6700\u5173\u952e\u7684\u524d\u7f6e\u6b65\u9aa4&#xff09;<\/h5>\n<p>\u5728\u4f60\u7684\u672c\u5730\u7535\u8111\u4e0a&#xff0c;\u628a\u9879\u76ee\u76ee\u5f55\u91cc\u7684\u300c\u7981\u6b62\u4e0a\u4f20\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\/\u76ee\u5f55\u300d\u5168\u90e8\u5220\u9664&#xff0c;\u53ea\u4fdd\u7559\u300c\u5fc5\u4f20\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u6587\u4ef6\u300d&#xff0c;\u6574\u7406\u540e\u7684\u9879\u76ee\u7ed3\u6784\u5982\u4e0b&#xff08;\u6807\u51c6\u7ed3\u6784&#xff0c;\u4f60\u80af\u5b9a\u719f\u6089&#xff09;&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<p>your_project\/  # \u6574\u7406\u540e\u7684\u5e72\u51c0\u9879\u76ee\u5305<br \/>\n\u251c\u2500\u2500 src\/       # \u6838\u5fc3\u6e90\u7801&#xff08;\u6240\u6709.py\u6587\u4ef6&#xff09;<br \/>\n\u2502   \u251c\u2500\u2500 main.py<br \/>\n\u2502   \u251c\u2500\u2500 core\/<br \/>\n\u2502   \u251c\u2500\u2500 utils\/<br \/>\n\u2502   \u2514\u2500\u2500 config\/ # \u8131\u654f\u540e\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6<br \/>\n\u251c\u2500\u2500 requirements.txt # \u4f9d\u8d56\u6e05\u5355<br \/>\n\u2514\u2500\u2500 run.py     # \u9879\u76ee\u542f\u52a8\u5165\u53e3<\/p>\n<p>\u2705 \u8fd9\u4e00\u6b65\u7684\u76ee\u7684&#xff1a;\u53ea\u4f20\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u6587\u4ef6&#xff0c;\u51cf\u5c11\u4f20\u8f93\u4f53\u79ef&#xff0c;\u907f\u514d\u90e8\u7f72\u65f6\u7684\u65e0\u7528\u6587\u4ef6\u5e72\u6270\u3002<\/p>\n<h5>\u2714\ufe0f \u6b65\u9aa42&#xff1a;\u628a\u6574\u7406\u597d\u7684\u6e90\u7801\u5305&#xff0c;\u4e0a\u4f20\u5230\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u6307\u5b9a\u76ee\u5f55<\/h5>\n<p>\u7528\u4f60\u9009\u7684\u4f20\u8f93\u5de5\u5177&#xff08;FileZilla\/FinalShell&#xff09;&#xff0c;\u628a\u672c\u5730\u7684your_project\u6587\u4ef6\u5939&#xff0c;\u4e0a\u4f20\u5230\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u6307\u5b9a\u76ee\u5f55&#xff0c;\u6bd4\u5982&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<p># \u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5e38\u7528\u76ee\u5f55&#xff0c;\u63a8\u8350\u653e\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc<br \/>\n\/home\/python_projects\/  # \u4e2a\u4eba\u9879\u76ee<br \/>\n\/opt\/python_projects\/   # \u751f\u4ea7\u9879\u76ee<\/p>\n<p>\u2705 \u4e0a\u4f20\u5b8c\u6210\u540e&#xff0c;\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u5c31\u6709\u4e86\u4f60\u7684\u5b8c\u6574\u6e90\u7801\u3002<\/p>\n<h5>\u2714\ufe0f \u6b65\u9aa43&#xff1a;\u767b\u5f55\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7ec8\u7aef&#xff0c;\u8fdb\u5165\u9879\u76ee\u76ee\u5f55<\/h5>\n<p>\u7528Xshell\/FinalShell\u767b\u5f55\u670d\u52a1\u5668&#xff0c;\u6267\u884ccd\u547d\u4ee4\u8fdb\u5165\u9879\u76ee\u6839\u76ee\u5f55&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"token builtin class-name\">cd<\/span> \/home\/python_projects\/your_project<\/p>\n<h5>\u2714\ufe0f \u6b65\u9aa44&#xff1a;\u5728\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a&#xff0c;\u4e3a\u5f53\u524d\u9879\u76ee\u521b\u5efa\u300c\u72ec\u7acb\u7684\u865a\u62df\u73af\u5883\u300d&#xff08;\u548c\u672c\u5730\u5b8c\u5168\u4e00\u6837\u7684\u547d\u4ee4&#xff09;<\/h5>\n<p>Python3\u5185\u7f6evenv\u6a21\u5757&#xff0c;\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u65e0\u9700\u989d\u5916\u5b89\u88c5&#xff0c;\u76f4\u63a5\u6267\u884c\u521b\u5efa\u547d\u4ee4&#xff0c;\u548c\u672c\u5730\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u5b8c\u5168\u4e00\u81f4&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"token comment\"># \u521b\u5efa\u865a\u62df\u73af\u5883&#xff0c;\u76ee\u5f55\u540d\u8fd8\u662f\u53ebvenv&#xff0c;\u884c\u4e1a\u901a\u7528<\/span><br \/>\npython3 -m venv venv<\/p>\n<p>\u6267\u884c\u540e&#xff0c;\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u9879\u76ee\u76ee\u5f55\u91cc\u4f1a\u591a\u51fa\u4e00\u4e2avenv\/\u6587\u4ef6\u5939&#xff0c;\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u7684\u72ec\u7acb\u865a\u62df\u73af\u5883\u3002<\/p>\n<h5>\u2714\ufe0f \u6b65\u9aa45&#xff1a;\u6fc0\u6d3b\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u7684\u865a\u62df\u73af\u5883&#xff08;Linux\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u552f\u4e00\u547d\u4ee4&#xff0c;\u7262\u8bb0&#xff09;<\/h5>\n<p><span class=\"token builtin class-name\">source<\/span> venv\/bin\/activate<\/p>\n<p>\u2705 \u6fc0\u6d3b\u6210\u529f\u7684\u6807\u5fd7&#xff1a;\u7ec8\u7aef\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u6700\u524d\u9762\u4f1a\u51fa\u73b0 (venv) \u524d\u7f00&#xff0c;\u548c\u672c\u5730mac\u6fc0\u6d3b\u540e\u7684\u6548\u679c\u5b8c\u5168\u4e00\u6837&#xff01;<\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u4e00\u6b65\u7684\u610f\u4e49&#xff1a;\u6fc0\u6d3b\u540e&#xff0c;\u6240\u6709\u7684pip3 install\u90fd\u4f1a\u628a\u5305\u88c5\u5230\u8fd9\u4e2a\u865a\u62df\u73af\u5883\u91cc&#xff0c;\u548c\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u5168\u5c40Python\u73af\u5883\u9694\u79bb&#xff0c;\u7edd\u5bf9\u5b89\u5168\u3002<\/p>\n<h5>\u2714\ufe0f \u6b65\u9aa46&#xff1a;\u5728\u865a\u62df\u73af\u5883\u4e2d&#xff0c;\u5b89\u88c5\u9879\u76ee\u6240\u9700\u7684\u6240\u6709\u4f9d\u8d56&#xff08;\u6838\u5fc3\u547d\u4ee4&#xff09;<\/h5>\n<p>\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u7684\u865a\u62df\u73af\u5883\u662f\u300c\u5e72\u51c0\u7684\u300d&#xff0c;\u6ca1\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u5305&#xff0c;\u5fc5\u987b\u901a\u8fc7\u672c\u5730\u7684requirements.txt\u5b89\u88c5\u4f9d\u8d56&#xff0c;\u4e00\u952e\u5b89\u88c5&#xff0c;\u7248\u672c\u5b8c\u5168\u4e00\u81f4&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<p>pip3 <span class=\"token function\">install<\/span> -r requirements.txt<\/p>\n<p>\u2705 \u8fd9\u4e2a\u547d\u4ee4\u4f1a\u81ea\u52a8\u8bfb\u53d6requirements.txt\u91cc\u7684\u6240\u6709\u5305&#043;\u7248\u672c\u53f7&#xff0c;\u5728\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u865a\u62df\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u5b89\u88c5&#xff0c;\u5b8c\u7f8e\u590d\u523b\u4f60\u7684\u672c\u5730\u5f00\u53d1\u73af\u5883&#xff0c;\u4e0d\u4f1a\u51fa\u73b0\u300c\u672c\u5730\u80fd\u8dd1&#xff0c;\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u62a5\u9519\u300d\u7684\u4f9d\u8d56\u95ee\u9898&#xff01;<\/p>\n<p>\u5c0f\u6280\u5de7&#xff1a;\u5982\u679c\u5b89\u88c5\u901f\u5ea6\u6162&#xff0c;\u52a0\u56fd\u5185\u955c\u50cf\u6e90\u63d0\u901f&#xff08;\u8c46\u74e3\u6e90&#xff09;&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<p>pip3 <span class=\"token function\">install<\/span> -r requirements.txt -i https:\/\/pypi.doubanio.com\/simple\/<\/p>\n<h5>\u2714\ufe0f \u6b65\u9aa47&#xff1a;\u542f\u52a8Python\u9879\u76ee&#xff0c;\u5b8c\u6210\u90e8\u7f72&#xff01;&#xff08;\u6838\u5fc3\u542f\u52a8\u547d\u4ee4&#xff09;<\/h5>\n<p>\u6fc0\u6d3b\u865a\u62df\u73af\u5883\u540e&#xff0c;\u76f4\u63a5\u7528Python\u547d\u4ee4\u8fd0\u884c\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u300c\u5165\u53e3\u6587\u4ef6\u300d\u5373\u53ef&#xff0c;\u548c\u672c\u5730\u8fd0\u884c\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u5b8c\u5168\u4e00\u81f4&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"token comment\"># \u6bd4\u5982\u5165\u53e3\u6587\u4ef6\u662f run.py \u6216 src\/main.py<\/span><br \/>\npython3 run.py<br \/>\n<span class=\"token comment\"># \u6216<\/span><br \/>\npython3 src\/main.py<\/p>\n<p>\u2705 \u770b\u5230\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u542f\u52a8\u65e5\u5fd7&#xff08;\u6bd4\u5982\u300c\u670d\u52a1\u542f\u52a8\u6210\u529f&#xff0c;\u76d1\u542c\u7aef\u53e38000\u300d\u300c\u722c\u866b\u5f00\u59cb\u8fd0\u884c\u300d&#xff09;&#xff0c;\u5c31\u8bf4\u660e\u90e8\u7f72\u6210\u529f\u4e86&#xff01;<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h3>\u2705 \u56db\u3001\u4e24\u79cd\u5e38\u89c1Python\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u300c\u90e8\u7f72\u5dee\u5f02\u5316\u8865\u5145\u300d&#xff08;\u9ad8\u9891\u573a\u666f&#xff0c;\u5fc5\u770b&#xff09;<\/h3>\n<p>\u4e0a\u9762\u76847\u6b65\u662f\u901a\u7528\u6d41\u7a0b&#xff0c;\u6240\u6709Python\u9879\u76ee\u90fd\u8981\u8d70\u4e00\u904d&#xff0c;\u4e0d\u540c\u7c7b\u578b\u7684Python\u9879\u76ee&#xff0c;\u53ea\u6709\u300c\u542f\u52a8\u73af\u8282\u300d\u6709\u7ec6\u5fae\u5dee\u5f02&#xff0c;\u5176\u4ed6\u6b65\u9aa4\u5b8c\u5168\u4e00\u6837&#xff0c;\u8fd9\u91cc\u8865\u5145\u4f60\u6700\u53ef\u80fd\u7528\u5230\u7684\u4e24\u79cd\u573a\u666f&#xff0c;\u90fd\u662f\u521a\u9700&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<h4>\u2705 \u573a\u666f1&#xff1a;\u90e8\u7f72\u300c\u811a\u672c\u7c7b\u9879\u76ee\u300d&#xff08;\u722c\u866b\u3001\u6570\u636e\u5904\u7406\u3001\u5b9a\u65f6\u4efb\u52a1\u3001\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u811a\u672c&#xff09;<\/h4>\n<p>\u6bd4\u5982&#xff1a;\u5b9a\u65f6\u722c\u53d6\u6570\u636e\u7684\u722c\u866b\u3001\u6279\u91cf\u5904\u7406Excel\u7684\u811a\u672c\u3001\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u8fd0\u7ef4\u811a\u672c\u7b49&#xff0c;\u8fd9\u662f\u6700\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u90e8\u7f72\u573a\u666f\u3002<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u542f\u52a8\u547d\u4ee4&#xff1a;\u5c31\u662f\u901a\u7528\u7684python3 xxx.py&#xff1b;<\/li>\n<li>\u6838\u5fc3\u75db\u70b9&#xff1a;\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7ec8\u7aef\u5173\u95ed\u540e&#xff0c;\u811a\u672c\u5c31\u505c\u6b62\u8fd0\u884c\u4e86&#xff08;\u6bd4\u5982\u4f60\u767b\u51faXshell&#xff0c;\u722c\u866b\u5c31\u505c\u4e86&#xff09;&#xff1b;<\/li>\n<li>\u2705 \u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848&#xff1a;\u7528nohup\u547d\u4ee4\u8ba9\u811a\u672c\u300c\u540e\u53f0\u5e38\u9a7b\u8fd0\u884c\u300d&#xff0c;\u8fd9\u662fLinux\u7684\u5fc5\u5b66\u547d\u4ee4&#xff0c;\u590d\u5236\u5373\u7528&#xff1a;<span class=\"token comment\"># \u540e\u53f0\u542f\u52a8\u811a\u672c&#xff0c;\u65e5\u5fd7\u8f93\u51fa\u5230nohup.out\u6587\u4ef6&#xff0c;\u7ec8\u7aef\u5173\u95ed\u4e5f\u4e0d\u4f1a\u505c<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"token function\">nohup<\/span> python3 run.py <span class=\"token operator\">&gt;<\/span> nohup.out <span class=\"token operator\"><span class=\"token file-descriptor important\">2<\/span>&gt;<\/span><span class=\"token file-descriptor important\">&amp;1<\/span> <span class=\"token operator\">&amp;<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u67e5\u770b\u8fd0\u884c\u65e5\u5fd7&#xff1a;cat nohup.out \u6216 tail -f nohup.out&#xff08;\u5b9e\u65f6\u67e5\u770b&#xff09;&#xff1b;<\/li>\n<li>\u505c\u6b62\u811a\u672c&#xff1a;\u5148\u7528ps -ef | grep python3\u627e\u5230\u8fdb\u7a0bID&#xff0c;\u518d\u7528kill -9 \u8fdb\u7a0bID\u505c\u6b62\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4>\u2705 \u573a\u666f2&#xff1a;\u90e8\u7f72\u300cWeb\u9879\u76ee\u300d&#xff08;Django\/Flask\/FastAPI&#xff0c;Python\u540e\u7aef\u4e3b\u6d41&#xff09;<\/h4>\n<p>\u6bd4\u5982&#xff1a;\u4f60\u5199\u7684\u7f51\u7ad9\u3001API\u63a5\u53e3\u670d\u52a1\u3001\u540e\u53f0\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\u7b49&#xff0c;\u8fd9\u662fPython\u540e\u7aef\u6700\u6838\u5fc3\u7684\u90e8\u7f72\u573a\u666f&#xff0c;\u6bd4\u811a\u672c\u9879\u76ee\u591a\u4e00\u6b65\u300c\u751f\u4ea7\u7ea7\u670d\u52a1\u914d\u7f6e\u300d\u3002<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u2705 \u6838\u5fc3\u533a\u522b&#xff1a;\u5f00\u53d1\u73af\u5883\u7528\u6846\u67b6\u81ea\u5e26\u7684\u8c03\u8bd5\u670d\u52a1\u5668&#xff08;\u6bd4\u5982Flask\u7684app.run()\u3001Django\u7684runserver&#xff09;&#xff0c;\u751f\u4ea7\u73af\u5883\u7edd\u5bf9\u4e0d\u80fd\u7528&#xff01;<br \/>\n\u6846\u67b6\u81ea\u5e26\u7684\u8c03\u8bd5\u670d\u52a1\u5668&#xff0c;\u6027\u80fd\u5dee\u3001\u4e0d\u7a33\u5b9a\u3001\u6709\u5b89\u5168\u98ce\u9669&#xff0c;\u53ea\u9002\u5408\u672c\u5730\u5f00\u53d1&#xff0c;\u751f\u4ea7\u73af\u5883\u5fc5\u987b\u7528\u300c\u4e13\u4e1a\u7684WSGI\/ASGI\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u300d&#xff1b;<\/li>\n<li>\u2705 \u751f\u4ea7\u90e8\u7f72\u6807\u914d&#xff1a;\n<li>Flask\/Django \u2192 \u7528 gunicorn \u4f5c\u4e3aWSGI\u670d\u52a1\u5668&#xff08;Python\u5199\u7684&#xff0c;\u5b89\u88c5\u7b80\u5355&#xff09;&#xff1b;<\/li>\n<li>FastAPI \u2192 \u7528 uvicorn \u4f5c\u4e3aASGI\u670d\u52a1\u5668&#xff1b;<\/li>\n<li>\u524d\u7aef\u52a0 Nginx \u505a\u53cd\u5411\u4ee3\u7406&#xff08;\u5904\u7406\u9759\u6001\u6587\u4ef6\u3001\u8d1f\u8f7d\u5747\u8861\u3001\u57df\u540d\u89e3\u6790&#xff09;&#xff1b;<\/li>\n<\/li>\n<li>\u2705 \u90e8\u7f72\u6d41\u7a0b&#xff1a;\u8fd8\u662f\u524d\u9762\u76847\u6b65\u901a\u7528\u6d41\u7a0b&#xff0c;\u53ea\u662f\u542f\u52a8\u547d\u4ee4\u6362\u6210\u4e86gunicorn\/uvicorn&#xff0c;\u6bd4\u5982Flask\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u542f\u52a8\u547d\u4ee4&#xff1a;<span class=\"token comment\"># \u7528gunicorn\u542f\u52a8Flask\u9879\u76ee&#xff0c;\u540e\u53f0\u8fd0\u884c&#xff0c;\u76d1\u542c8000\u7aef\u53e3<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"token function\">nohup<\/span> gunicorn -w <span class=\"token number\">4<\/span> -b <span class=\"token number\">0.0<\/span>.0.0:8000 app:app <span class=\"token operator\">&gt;<\/span> nohup.out <span class=\"token operator\"><span class=\"token file-descriptor important\">2<\/span>&gt;<\/span><span class=\"token file-descriptor important\">&amp;1<\/span> <span class=\"token operator\">&amp;<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u8865\u5145&#xff1a;Web\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u90e8\u7f72\u7ec6\u8282\u7a0d\u591a&#xff0c;\u4f46\u6838\u5fc3\u7684\u6e90\u7801\u4e0a\u4f20\u3001\u865a\u62df\u73af\u5883\u521b\u5efa\u3001\u4f9d\u8d56\u5b89\u88c5&#xff0c;\u548c\u811a\u672c\u9879\u76ee\u5b8c\u5168\u4e00\u81f4&#xff0c;\u4f60\u5148\u638c\u63e1\u901a\u7528\u6d41\u7a0b&#xff0c;\u540e\u7eed\u5b66Web\u90e8\u7f72\u4f1a\u975e\u5e38\u8f7b\u677e\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h3>\u2705 \u4e94\u3001\u90e8\u7f72\u540e\u7684\u300c\u5e38\u7528\u8fd0\u7ef4\u64cd\u4f5c\u300d&#xff08;\u66f4\u65b0\u4ee3\u7801\u3001\u91cd\u542f\u9879\u76ee&#xff0c;\u9ad8\u9891\u9700\u6c42&#xff09;<\/h3>\n<p>\u90e8\u7f72\u5b8c\u6210\u540e&#xff0c;\u4f60\u80af\u5b9a\u4f1a\u9047\u5230\u300c\u4fee\u6539\u4ee3\u7801\u3001\u66f4\u65b0\u9879\u76ee\u300d\u7684\u9700\u6c42&#xff0c;\u8fd9\u90e8\u5206\u662f\u9ad8\u9891\u64cd\u4f5c&#xff0c;\u975e\u5e38\u7b80\u5355&#xff0c;\u4e5f\u662fPython\u90e8\u7f72\u7684\u300c\u4f18\u52bf\u300d&#xff08;\u6bd4Go\/Java\u66f4\u65b0\u65b9\u4fbf\u592a\u591a&#xff09;&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<h4>\u2714\ufe0f 1. \u5982\u4f55\u66f4\u65b0\u9879\u76ee\u4ee3\u7801&#xff1f;&#xff08;\u6700\u5e38\u7528&#xff09;<\/h4>\n<li>\u672c\u5730\u4fee\u6539\u6e90\u7801&#xff0c;\u4fdd\u5b58\u540e&#xff0c;\u91cd\u65b0\u6574\u7406\u5e72\u51c0\u7684\u6587\u4ef6&#xff1b;<\/li>\n<li>\u7528\u4f20\u8f93\u5de5\u5177&#xff0c;\u628a\u672c\u5730\u4fee\u6539\u540e\u7684.py\u6587\u4ef6\/\u76ee\u5f55&#xff0c;\u76f4\u63a5\u8986\u76d6\u4e0a\u4f20\u5230\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u5bf9\u5e94\u4f4d\u7f6e&#xff1b;<\/li>\n<li>\u5982\u679c\u53ea\u662f\u4fee\u6539\u4e1a\u52a1\u4ee3\u7801&#xff0c;\u65e0\u9700\u91cd\u65b0\u5b89\u88c5\u4f9d\u8d56&#xff0c;\u76f4\u63a5\u91cd\u542f\u9879\u76ee\u5373\u53ef&#xff1b;<\/li>\n<li>\u5982\u679c\u4fee\u6539\u4e86requirements.txt&#xff08;\u65b0\u589e\/\u5220\u9664\u4f9d\u8d56&#xff09;&#xff0c;\u9700\u8981\u5728\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u865a\u62df\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u91cd\u65b0\u5b89\u88c5&#xff1a;pip3 install -r requirements.txt&#xff0c;\u518d\u91cd\u542f\u9879\u76ee\u3002<\/li>\n<h4>\u2714\ufe0f 2. \u5982\u4f55\u91cd\u542f\u9879\u76ee&#xff1f;<\/h4>\n<li>\u5148\u7528\u547d\u4ee4\u627e\u5230\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u8fdb\u7a0bID&#xff1a;ps -ef | grep python3 \u6216 ps -ef | grep gunicorn&#xff1b;<\/li>\n<li>\u6740\u6b7b\u8fdb\u7a0b&#xff1a;kill -9 \u8fdb\u7a0bID&#xff1b;<\/li>\n<li>\u91cd\u65b0\u6267\u884c\u542f\u52a8\u547d\u4ee4&#xff08;python3 run.py \u6216 gunicorn xxx&#xff09;\u5373\u53ef\u3002<\/li>\n<h4>\u2714\ufe0f 3. \u5982\u4f55\u67e5\u770b\u9879\u76ee\u8fd0\u884c\u72b6\u6001&#xff1f;<\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li>\u67e5\u770b\u662f\u5426\u5728\u8fd0\u884c&#xff1a;ps -ef | grep python3&#xff1b;<\/li>\n<li>\u67e5\u770b\u5b9e\u65f6\u8fd0\u884c\u65e5\u5fd7&#xff1a;tail -f nohup.out&#xff08;\u6700\u5e38\u7528&#xff0c;\u80fd\u770b\u5230\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u62a5\u9519\u3001\u8fd0\u884c\u4fe1\u606f&#xff09;&#xff1b;<\/li>\n<li>\u67e5\u770b\u7aef\u53e3\u662f\u5426\u88ab\u5360\u7528&#xff1a;netstat -tlnp | grep 8000&#xff08;\u6bd4\u5982\u67e5\u770b8000\u7aef\u53e3&#xff09;\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<hr \/>\n<h3>\u2705 \u516d\u3001\u90e8\u7f72\u907f\u5751\u6307\u5357&#xff08;\u65b0\u624b\u6700\u5e38\u8e29\u76845\u4e2a\u5751&#xff0c;\u5168\u90e8\u907f\u5f00&#xff09;<\/h3>\n<h4>\u274c \u57511&#xff1a;\u628a\u672c\u5730\u7684venv\u865a\u62df\u73af\u5883\u76ee\u5f55\u4f20\u5230\u670d\u52a1\u5668<\/h4>\n<p>\u2192 \u540e\u679c&#xff1a;\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u865a\u62df\u73af\u5883\u548c\u672c\u5730\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0d\u4e00\u6837&#xff08;Linux vs Mac\/Windows&#xff09;&#xff0c;\u4f20\u4e0a\u53bb\u4e5f\u7528\u4e0d\u4e86&#xff0c;\u8fd8\u5360\u7528\u5927\u91cf\u7a7a\u95f4&#xff1b;<br \/>\n\u2192 \u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848&#xff1a;\u672c\u5730\u5220\u9664venv\u540e\u518d\u4e0a\u4f20&#xff0c;\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u91cd\u65b0\u521b\u5efa\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>\u274c \u57512&#xff1a;\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u4e0d\u521b\u5efa\u865a\u62df\u73af\u5883&#xff0c;\u76f4\u63a5\u5728\u5168\u5c40\u73af\u5883\u5b89\u88c5\u4f9d\u8d56<\/h4>\n<p>\u2192 \u540e\u679c&#xff1a;\u591a\u4e2a\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u4f9d\u8d56\u5305\u51b2\u7a81&#xff0c;\u5bfc\u81f4\u9879\u76ee\u8fd0\u884c\u62a5\u9519&#xff1b;<br \/>\n\u2192 \u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848&#xff1a;\u5fc5\u987b\u4e3a\u6bcf\u4e2a\u9879\u76ee\u521b\u5efa\u72ec\u7acb\u7684\u865a\u62df\u73af\u5883&#xff0c;\u8fd9\u662f\u94c1\u5f8b&#xff0c;\u548c\u672c\u5730\u5f00\u53d1\u4e00\u81f4\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>\u274c \u57513&#xff1a;\u672c\u5730\u7684Python\u7248\u672c\u548c\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u7248\u672c\u5dee\u8ddd\u592a\u5927<\/h4>\n<p>\u2192 \u540e\u679c&#xff1a;\u6bd4\u5982\u672c\u5730\u7528Python3.13&#xff0c;\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7528Python3.6&#xff0c;\u53ef\u80fd\u51fa\u73b0\u8bed\u6cd5\u4e0d\u517c\u5bb9\u7684\u62a5\u9519&#xff1b;<br \/>\n\u2192 \u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848&#xff1a;\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684Python\u7248\u672c \u2265 \u672c\u5730\u7248\u672c&#xff0c;\u4e14\u90fd\u662fPython3&#xff0c;\u5dee\u8ddd\u63a7\u5236\u57281-3\u4e2a\u5c0f\u7248\u672c\u5185&#xff08;\u6bd4\u59823.8\u21923.12&#xff09;&#xff0c;Python3\u5411\u4e0b\u517c\u5bb9&#xff0c;\u4e0d\u4f1a\u6709\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>\u274c \u57514&#xff1a;\u542f\u52a8\u9879\u76ee\u540e&#xff0c;\u5173\u95ed\u7ec8\u7aef\u5c31\u505c\u6b62\u8fd0\u884c<\/h4>\n<p>\u2192 \u540e\u679c&#xff1a;\u811a\u672c\/\u670d\u52a1\u8fd0\u884c\u4e00\u4f1a\u513f\u5c31\u505c\u4e86&#xff0c;\u767d\u90e8\u7f72&#xff1b;<br \/>\n\u2192 \u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848&#xff1a;\u7528nohup\u547d\u4ee4\u540e\u53f0\u542f\u52a8&#xff0c;\u8fd9\u662fLinux\u7684\u6807\u914d\u64cd\u4f5c&#xff0c;\u5fc5\u987b\u638c\u63e1\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>\u274c \u57515&#xff1a;\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u6ca1\u8131\u654f&#xff0c;\u628a\u672c\u5730\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u5bc6\u7801\/\u5bc6\u94a5\u4f20\u5230\u670d\u52a1\u5668<\/h4>\n<p>\u2192 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