\u6ce8\u518c\u7528\u6237\u89d2\u8272\u7528\u4f8b\u5982\u4e0b\u56fe\u6240\u793a\u3002<\/p>\n
![\"\"](\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/20260202022537-69800b217738d.png\")
<\/p>\n
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\u672c\u5927\u5b66\u98df\u5802\u7269\u8d44\u4f9b\u5e94\u914d\u9001\u7cfb\u7edf\u901a\u8fc7\u6574\u5408\u591a\u79cd\u529f\u80fd\u6a21\u5757，\u5229\u7528Spring Boot\u6846\u67b6\u7684\u5f3a\u5927\u529f\u80fd，\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u4ece\u4f9b\u5e94\u5546\u5230\u7528\u6237\u7684\u5168\u6d41\u7a0b\u4fe1\u606f\u5316\u7ba1\u7406\u3002\u8fd9\u4e0d\u4ec5\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u98df\u5802\u7269\u8d44\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u6548\u7387\u548c\u900f\u660e\u5ea6，\u4e5f\u589e\u5f3a\u4e86\u7528\u6237\u4f53\u9a8c，\u4e3a\u9ad8\u6821\u98df\u5802\u7684\u73b0\u4ee3\u5316\u7ba1\u7406\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u6709\u529b\u7684\u652f\u6301\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5173\u952e\u8bcd：\u5927\u5b66\u98df\u5802；\u7269\u8d44\u4f9b\u5e94\u914d\u9001\u7cfb\u7edf；Spring\u00a0Boot<\/p>\n
With the continuous expansion of the scale of universities and the increasing demand of students for food quality, the optimization of the material supply and distribution system in university canteens has become an urgent problem to be solved. The traditional methods of material supply and distribution management are difficult to meet the modern demands for efficiency and precision, especially in terms of food safety, cost control, and operational efficiency, which face many challenges. Therefore, this article proposes a university cafeteria material supply and distribution system developed using the Spring Boot framework, aiming to improve the efficiency and transparency of cafeteria material management through information technology.<\/p>\n
The system provides diverse functional modules for different types of users, including registered users, supplier users, driver users, and administrator functional support. Registered users can view website announcements, cafeteria information, material information, and perform related operations. Supplier users can manage and maintain material and order information through the backend. For example, suppliers can add new material information, review orders submitted by users, upload invoice images, etc. Driver users are mainly responsible for viewing and managing delivery information to ensure the smooth progress of the delivery process. As the manager of the entire system, the administrator has the highest authority and can comprehensively manage and monitor system users, material classification, material information, order information, cancellation of orders, delivery information, reconciliation invoices, notification information, user permissions, etc., to ensure the normal operation and service quality of the system.<\/p>\n
Our university cafeteria material supply and distribution system integrates multiple functional modules and utilizes the powerful capabilities of the Spring Boot framework to achieve full process information management from suppliers to users. This not only improves the efficiency and transparency of canteen material management, but also enhances user experience, providing strong support for the modern management of university canteens.<\/p>\n
Keywords:University cafeteria; Material supply and distribution system; Spring Boot<\/p>\n
1 \u7eea\u00a0\u00a0\u8bba<\/p>\n
1.1 \u7814\u7a76\u80cc\u666f<\/p>\n
1.2 \u7814\u7a76\u610f\u4e49<\/p>\n
1.3 \u7814\u7a76\u73b0\u72b6<\/p>\n
1.4 \u8bba\u6587\u7ed3\u6784\u4e0e\u7ae0\u8282\u5b89\u6392<\/p>\n
2 \u76f8\u5173\u6280\u672f\u4ecb\u7ecd<\/p>\n
2.1 SpringBoot\u6846\u67b6\u4ecb\u7ecd<\/p>\n
2.2 MySQL\u6570\u636e\u5e93<\/p>\n
2.3 Java\u8bed\u8a00<\/p>\n
3 \u7cfb\u7edf\u5206\u6790<\/p>\n
3.1 \u53ef\u884c\u6027\u5206\u6790<\/p>\n
3.1.1 \u6280\u672f\u53ef\u884c\u6027<\/p>\n
3.1.2 \u7ecf\u6d4e\u53ef\u884c\u6027<\/p>\n
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3.1.4 \u793e\u4f1a\u53ef\u884c\u6027<\/p>\n
3.2 \u7cfb\u7edf\u9700\u6c42\u5206\u6790<\/p>\n
3.2.1 \u529f\u80fd\u6027\u9700\u6c42\u5206\u6790<\/p>\n
3.2.2 \u975e\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u9700\u6c42\u5206\u6790<\/p>\n
3.3 \u7cfb\u7edf\u6d41\u7a0b\u5206\u6790<\/p>\n
3.3.1 \u7a0b\u5e8f\u64cd\u4f5c\u6d41\u7a0b<\/p>\n
3.3.2 \u767b\u5f55\u6d41\u7a0b<\/p>\n
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4 \u7cfb\u7edf\u8bbe\u8ba1<\/p>\n
4.1 \u7cfb\u7edf\u67b6\u6784\u8bbe\u8ba1<\/p>\n
4.2 \u7cfb\u7edf\u529f\u80fd\u6a21\u5757\u8bbe\u8ba1<\/p>\n
4.3 \u6570\u636e\u5e93\u8bbe\u8ba1<\/p>\n
4.3.1 E-R\u56fe<\/p>\n
4.3.2 \u6570\u636e\u5e93\u8868\u7ed3\u6784\u8bbe\u8ba1<\/p>\n
4.4 \u672c\u7ae0\u5c0f\u7ed3<\/p>\n
5 \u7cfb\u7edf\u5b9e\u73b0<\/p>\n
5.1 \u6ce8\u518c\u7528\u6237\u529f\u80fd\u5b9e\u73b0<\/p>\n
5.1.1 \u7528\u6237\u6ce8\u518c\u754c\u9762<\/p>\n
5.1.2 \u7528\u6237\u767b\u5f55\u754c\u9762<\/p>\n
5.1.3 \u98df\u5802\u8d44\u8baf\u754c\u9762<\/p>\n
5.1.4 \u7269\u8d44\u4fe1\u606f\u754c\u9762<\/p>\n
5.1.5 \u4e2a\u4eba\u4e2d\u5fc3\u754c\u9762<\/p>\n
5.2 \u4f9b\u5e94\u5546\u7528\u6237\u529f\u80fd\u5b9e\u73b0<\/p>\n
5.2.1 \u7269\u8d44\u4fe1\u606f\u7ba1\u7406<\/p>\n
5.2.2 \u8ba2\u5355\u4fe1\u606f\u7ba1\u7406<\/p>\n
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5.3 \u53f8\u673a\u7528\u6237\u529f\u80fd\u5b9e\u73b0<\/p>\n
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6 \u7cfb\u7edf\u6d4b\u8bd5<\/p>\n
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7\u603b\u7ed3<\/p>\n
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1.1\u7814\u7a76\u80cc\u666f<\/p>\n
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1.2\u7814\u7a76\u610f\u4e49<\/p>\n
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\u4ece\u793e\u4f1a\u89d2\u5ea6\u6765\u770b，\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u63a8\u52a8\u6821\u56ed\u9910\u996e\u884c\u4e1a\u7684\u73b0\u4ee3\u5316\u53d1\u5c55，\u4fc3\u8fdb\u5065\u5eb7\u996e\u98df\u6587\u5316\u7684\u5f62\u6210，\u5e76\u4e3a\u5176\u4ed6\u884c\u4e1a\u63d0\u4f9b\u5b9d\u8d35\u7684\u7ecf\u9a8c\u501f\u9274，\u5c55\u793a\u4e86\u4fe1\u606f\u6280\u672f\u5728\u89e3\u51b3\u5b9e\u9645\u95ee\u9898\u4e2d\u7684\u5de8\u5927\u6f5c\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n
\u7efc\u4e0a\u6240\u8ff0，\u5927\u5b66\u98df\u5802\u7269\u8d44\u4f9b\u5e94\u914d\u9001\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0d\u4ec5\u89e3\u51b3\u4e86\u5f53\u524d\u98df\u5802\u7ba1\u7406\u4e2d\u7684\u8bf8\u591a\u96be\u9898，\u4e5f\u4e3a\u6784\u5efa\u548c\u8c10\u3001\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u6821\u56ed\u73af\u5883\u505a\u51fa\u4e86\u79ef\u6781\u8d21\u732e\u3002<\/p>\n
1.3\u7814\u7a76\u73b0\u72b6<\/p>\n
\u5728\u56fd\u5916，\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5728\u6b27\u7f8e\u53d1\u8fbe\u56fd\u5bb6，\u8bb8\u591a\u5927\u5b66\u5df2\u7ecf\u5efa\u7acb\u4e86\u76f8\u5bf9\u5b8c\u5584\u7684\u98df\u5802\u7269\u8d44\u4f9b\u5e94\u914d\u9001\u4f53\u7cfb，\u5e76\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e86\u5148\u8fdb\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u6280\u672f\u8fdb\u884c\u7ba1\u7406\u3002\u4f8b\u5982，\u4e00\u4e9b\u5927\u5b66\u91c7\u7528\u4e86\u4f9b\u5e94\u94fe\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf（SCM）\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u4ece\u4f9b\u5e94\u5546\u5230\u98df\u5802\u7684\u5168\u7a0b\u8ddf\u8e2a，\u786e\u4fdd\u98df\u54c1\u7684\u65b0\u9c9c\u5ea6\u548c\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3002\u540c\u65f6，\u501f\u52a9\u5927\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\u6280\u672f\u9884\u6d4b\u9700\u6c42，\u51cf\u5c11\u5e93\u5b58\u79ef\u538b\u548c\u6d6a\u8d39\u73b0\u8c61\u3002\u6b64\u5916，\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u4ed3\u50a8\u548c\u65e0\u4eba\u914d\u9001\u6280\u672f\u4e5f\u5728\u9010\u6b65\u5e94\u7528，\u4ee5\u63d0\u9ad8\u914d\u9001\u6548\u7387\u548c\u670d\u52a1\u6c34\u5e73\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u63aa\u65bd\u4e0d\u4ec5\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u98df\u5802\u7684\u8fd0\u8425\u6548\u7387，\u4e5f\u589e\u5f3a\u4e86\u5b66\u751f\u7684\u5c31\u9910\u4f53\u9a8c\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5728\u56fd\u5185，\u968f\u7740\u9ad8\u7b49\u6559\u80b2\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u4ee5\u53ca\u6821\u56ed\u540e\u52e4\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u4e0d\u65ad\u5b8c\u5584，\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u591a\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u5f00\u59cb\u5173\u6ce8\u5982\u4f55\u5229\u7528\u73b0\u4ee3\u4fe1\u606f\u6280\u672f\u4f18\u5316\u5927\u5b66\u98df\u5802\u7684\u7269\u8d44\u4f9b\u5e94\u914d\u9001\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002\u76ee\u524d，\u56fd\u5185\u90e8\u5206\u9ad8\u6821\u5df2\u7ecf\u5f00\u59cb\u91c7\u7528\u4fe1\u606f\u5316\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf，\u5982ERP\u7cfb\u7edf，\u6765\u6574\u5408\u91c7\u8d2d\u3001\u5e93\u5b58\u7ba1\u7406\u548c\u914d\u9001\u7b49\u73af\u8282，\u5b9e\u73b0\u8d44\u6e90\u7684\u6709\u6548\u914d\u7f6e\u548c\u6210\u672c\u63a7\u5236\u3002\u540c\u65f6，\u4e00\u4e9b\u7814\u7a76\u63a2\u7d22\u4e86\u57fa\u4e8e\u7269\u8054\u7f51（IoT）\u6280\u672f\u7684\u667a\u80fd\u4ed3\u50a8\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848，\u901a\u8fc7\u4f20\u611f\u5668\u5b9e\u65f6\u76d1\u63a7\u4ed3\u5e93\u73af\u5883\u6761\u4ef6，\u786e\u4fdd\u98df\u54c1\u5b89\u5168\u3002\u53e6\u5916，\u4e3a\u4e86\u5e94\u5bf9\u65e5\u76ca\u589e\u957f\u7684\u73af\u4fdd\u610f\u8bc6，\u7eff\u8272\u7269\u6d41\u6982\u5ff5\u4e5f\u88ab\u5f15\u5165\u5230\u98df\u5802\u7269\u8d44\u914d\u9001\u4e2d，\u5c1d\u8bd5\u51cf\u5c11\u914d\u9001\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u78b3\u6392\u653e\u3002<\/p>\n
\u7136\u800c，\u5c3d\u7ba1\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u5728\u5927\u5b66\u98df\u5802\u7269\u8d44\u4f9b\u5e94\u914d\u9001\u7cfb\u7edf\u65b9\u9762\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u4e00\u5b9a\u8fdb\u5c55，\u4f46\u4ecd\u7136\u9762\u4e34\u8bf8\u591a\u6311\u6218\u3002\u6bd4\u5982，\u4fe1\u606f\u5b64\u5c9b\u95ee\u9898\u5bfc\u81f4\u4e0d\u540c\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5171\u4eab\u56f0\u96be；\u7269\u6d41\u914d\u9001\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u7a97\u53e3\u9650\u5236\u548c\u4ea4\u901a\u72b6\u51b5\u4e0d\u786e\u5b9a\u6027\u5f71\u54cd\u4e86\u914d\u9001\u6548\u7387；\u4ee5\u53ca\u98df\u54c1\u5b89\u5168\u76d1\u7ba1\u6807\u51c6\u7684\u4e25\u683c\u6267\u884c\u7b49\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u672a\u6765\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u5e94\u81f4\u529b\u4e8e\u6253\u7834\u4fe1\u606f\u58c1\u5792，\u52a0\u5f3a\u5404\u73af\u8282\u95f4\u7684\u534f\u540c\u5408\u4f5c，\u540c\u65f6\u6ce8\u91cd\u6280\u672f\u521b\u65b0，\u63a2\u7d22\u66f4\u52a0\u667a\u80fd\u5316\u3001\u73af\u4fdd\u5316\u7684\u914d\u9001\u6a21\u5f0f，\u4ee5\u6ee1\u8db3\u9ad8\u6821\u98df\u5802\u65e5\u76ca\u590d\u6742\u7684\u9700\u6c42，\u4fdd\u969c\u5e08\u751f\u7684\u996e\u98df\u5b89\u5168\u4e0e\u5065\u5eb7\u3002\u6b64\u5916，\u8fd8\u9700\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u52a0\u5f3a\u5bf9\u4f9b\u5e94\u94fe\u98ce\u9669\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u7814\u7a76，\u786e\u4fdd\u5728\u7a81\u53d1\u4e8b\u4ef6\u4e0b\u4ecd\u80fd\u7ef4\u6301\u6b63\u5e38\u7684\u7269\u8d44\u4f9b\u5e94\u3002<\/p>\n
1.4\u8bba\u6587\u7ed3\u6784\u4e0e\u7ae0\u8282\u5b89\u6392<\/p>\n
\u672c\u6587\u5171\u5206\u4e3a\u4e03\u7ae0，\u7ae0\u8282\u5185\u5bb9\u5b89\u6392\u5982\u4e0b：<\/p>\n
\u7b2c\u4e00\u7ae0：\u7eea\u8bba，\u4e3b\u8981\u4ecb\u7ecd\u5927\u5b66\u98df\u5802\u7269\u8d44\u4f9b\u5e94\u914d\u9001\u7cfb\u7edf\u9886\u57df\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u80cc\u666f\u548c\u610f\u4e49，\u6982\u8ff0\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u73b0\u72b6\u3002<\/p>\n
\u7b2c\u4e8c\u7ae0：\u76f8\u5173\u6280\u672f\u4ecb\u7ecd，\u4e3b\u8981\u63a2\u8ba8\u548c\u8bf4\u660e\u5b9e\u73b0\u5927\u5b66\u98df\u5802\u7269\u8d44\u4f9b\u5e94\u914d\u9001\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u6280\u672f\u3002<\/p>\n
\u7b2c\u4e09\u7ae0：\u7cfb\u7edf\u5206\u6790，\u4e3b\u8981\u4ece\u5927\u5b66\u98df\u5802\u7269\u8d44\u4f9b\u5e94\u914d\u9001\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u53ef\u884c\u6027\u3001\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u9700\u6c42\u3001\u975e\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u80fd\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\u8fdb\u884c\u5206\u6790，\u4e3a\u540e\u7eed\u7cfb\u7edf\u8bbe\u8ba1\u63d0\u4f9b\u7406\u8bba\u652f\u6301\u3002<\/p>\n
\u7b2c\u56db\u7ae0：\u7cfb\u7edf\u8bbe\u8ba1，\u4e3b\u8981\u5bf9\u5927\u5b66\u98df\u5802\u7269\u8d44\u4f9b\u5e94\u914d\u9001\u7cfb\u7edf\u529f\u80fd\u6a21\u5757\u3001\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u8fdb\u884c\u529f\u80fd\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3002<\/p>\n
\u7b2c\u4e94\u7ae0：\u7cfb\u7edf\u5b9e\u73b0，\u4e3b\u8981\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e86\u5927\u5b66\u98df\u5802\u7269\u8d44\u4f9b\u5e94\u914d\u9001\u7cfb\u7edf\u5404\u4e2a\u7528\u6237\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u3001\u7cfb\u7edf\u754c\u9762\u7684\u5b9e\u73b0\u3002<\/p>\n
\u7b2c\u516d\u7ae0：\u7cfb\u7edf\u6d4b\u8bd5，\u4e3b\u8981\u5bf9\u5927\u5b66\u98df\u5802\u7269\u8d44\u4f9b\u5e94\u914d\u9001\u7cfb\u7edf\u8fdb\u884c\u6d4b\u8bd5，\u9a8c\u8bc1\u529f\u80fd\u5b8c\u6574\u6027\u3001\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u548c\u5b89\u5168\u6027，\u8bc4\u4f30\u7cfb\u7edf\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u8fd0\u884c\u4e2d\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u8868\u73b0\u3002<\/p>\n
\u7b2c\u4e03\u7ae0：\u603b\u7ed3\u3002\u4e3b\u8981\u5bf9\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5de5\u4f5c\u8fdb\u884c\u603b\u7ed3\u3002<\/p>\n
2.1SpringBoot\u6846\u67b6\u4ecb\u7ecd<\/p>\n
SpringBoot\u662fSpring\u5bb6\u65cf\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cd\u8981\u6210\u5458，\u5b83\u7b80\u5316\u4e86Spring\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u521d\u59cb\u642d\u5efa\u548c\u5f00\u53d1\u8fc7\u7a0b[1]\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u9ed8\u8ba4\u914d\u7f6e\u548c\u81ea\u52a8\u88c5\u914d\u673a\u5236，SpringBoot\u4f7f\u5f97\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u80fd\u591f\u66f4\u5feb\u5730\u6784\u5efa\u51fa\u751f\u4ea7\u7ea7\u522b\u7684Spring\u5e94\u7528\u3002\u5b83\u652f\u6301\u591a\u79cd\u5f00\u53d1\u5de5\u5177\u548c\u6846\u67b6，\u5982Maven\u3001Gradle\u7b49，\u5e76\u4e14\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e0e\u591a\u79cd\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u548c\u7f13\u5b58\u6280\u672f\u65e0\u7f1d\u96c6\u6210[2]\u3002SpringBoot\u7684\u7b80\u6d01\u6027\u548c\u9ad8\u6548\u6027\u4f7f\u5176\u6210\u4e3a\u5f00\u53d1\u4f01\u4e1a\u7ea7\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u9996\u9009\u6846\u67b6\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u5728\u672c\u6b21\u6bd5\u4e1a\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e2d，SpringBoot\u6846\u67b6\u4e3a\u5927\u5b66\u98df\u5802\u7269\u8d44\u4f9b\u5e94\u914d\u9001\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u540e\u7aef\u5f00\u53d1\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u652f\u6301\u3002<\/p>\n
2.2MySQL\u6570\u636e\u5e93<\/p>\n
MySQL\u662f\u4e00\u6b3e\u5f00\u6e90\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u578b\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf，\u5b83\u4ee5\u5176\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u3001\u9ad8\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u548c\u6613\u7528\u6027\u800c\u8457\u79f0\u3002MySQL\u652f\u6301\u591a\u79cd\u5b58\u50a8\u5f15\u64ce，\u5982InnoDB\u3001MyISAM\u7b49，\u80fd\u591f\u6ee1\u8db3\u4e0d\u540c\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f\u7684\u9700\u6c42[3]\u3002\u5b83\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684SQL\u8bed\u6cd5\u548c\u51fd\u6570，\u4f7f\u5f97\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u80fd\u591f\u65b9\u4fbf\u5730\u8fdb\u884c\u6570\u636e\u67e5\u8be2\u3001\u66f4\u65b0\u548c\u5220\u9664\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002MySQL\u8fd8\u652f\u6301\u4e8b\u52a1\u5904\u7406\u3001\u7d22\u5f15\u4f18\u5316\u548c\u590d\u5236\u7b49\u9ad8\u7ea7\u529f\u80fd，\u4e3a\u6570\u636e\u7684\u5b8c\u6574\u6027\u548c\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u6709\u529b\u4fdd\u969c\u3002\u5728\u672c\u6b21\u6bd5\u4e1a\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e2d，MySQL\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5927\u5b66\u98df\u5802\u7269\u8d44\u4f9b\u5e94\u914d\u9001\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5b58\u50a8\u6838\u5fc3，\u627f\u62c5\u7740\u5b58\u50a8\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u623f\u5c4b\u4fe1\u606f\u3001\u7528\u6237\u4fe1\u606f\u7b49\u91cd\u8981\u6570\u636e\u7684\u4efb\u52a1\u3002\u800c\u4e14\u901a\u8fc7\u5408\u7406\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u8bbe\u8ba1\u548c\u4f18\u5316，\u786e\u4fdd\u4e86\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u6570\u636e\u8bbf\u95ee\u6548\u7387\u548c\u6570\u636e\u5b89\u5168\u6027[4]\u3002<\/p>\n
2.3Java\u8bed\u8a00<\/p>\n
JAVA\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5e7f\u6cdb\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u7f16\u7a0b\u8bed\u8a00，\u5177\u6709\u8de8\u5e73\u53f0\u3001\u9762\u5411\u5bf9\u8c61\u3001\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u9ad8\u7b49\u7279\u70b9\u3002JAVA\u8bed\u8a00\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u7c7b\u5e93\u548cAPI，\u4f7f\u5f97\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u80fd\u591f\u8f7b\u677e\u5730\u8fdb\u884c\u7f51\u7edc\u7f16\u7a0b\u3001\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u64cd\u4f5c\u3001\u56fe\u5f62\u754c\u9762\u5f00\u53d1\u7b49\u4efb\u52a1[5]\u3002JAVA\u8fd8\u652f\u6301\u591a\u7ebf\u7a0b\u7f16\u7a0b\u548c\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u8ba1\u7b97，\u4e3a\u5f00\u53d1\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u53ef\u6269\u5c55\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u6709\u529b\u652f\u6301[6]\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u672c\u6b21\u6bd5\u8bbe\u9009\u62e9\u4e86JAVA\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5927\u5b66\u98df\u5802\u7269\u8d44\u4f9b\u5e94\u914d\u9001\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u8bed\u8a00\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5229\u7528JAVA\u7684\u9762\u5411\u5bf9\u8c61\u7279\u6027\u548c\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u7c7b\u5e93\u8d44\u6e90，\u6210\u529f\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u5404\u4e2a\u529f\u80fd\u6a21\u5757，\u5e76\u4fdd\u8bc1\u4e86\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u6269\u5c55\u6027\u3002\u800c\u4e14JAVA\u7684\u8de8\u5e73\u53f0\u7279\u6027\u4e5f\u4f7f\u5f97\u6b64\u6b21\u6bd5\u4e1a\u8bbe\u8ba1\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u548c\u786c\u4ef6\u5e73\u53f0\u4e0a\u8fd0\u884c，\u4e3a\u7528\u6237\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u66f4\u52a0\u4fbf\u6377\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u4f53\u9a8c\u3002<\/p>\n
\u7cfb\u7edf\u5206\u6790\u662f\u5bf9\u7cfb\u7edf\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u53ef\u884c\u6027\u8fdb\u884c\u7814\u7a76，\u5206\u6790\u529f\u80fd\u9700\u6c42\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u7cfb\u7edf\u6ee1\u8db3\u7528\u6237\u671f\u671b\u3002\u7cfb\u7edf\u7528\u4f8b\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5c06\u660e\u786e\u5b9a\u4e49\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0e\u5916\u90e8\u7528\u6237\u7684\u4ea4\u4e92\u573a\u666f，\u7cfb\u7edf\u6d41\u7a0b\u89c4\u5212\u5219\u7ec6\u5316\u7cfb\u7edf\u5185\u90e8\u529f\u80fd\u6d41\u7a0b，\u786e\u4fdd\u7cfb\u7edf\u5404\u6a21\u5757\u534f\u8c03\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u7cfb\u7edf\u5206\u6790，\u53ef\u4ee5\u5efa\u7acb\u6e05\u6670\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u6846\u67b6，\u660e\u786e\u7cfb\u7edf\u76ee\u6807\u548c\u529f\u80fd，\u4e3a\u7cfb\u7edf\u5f00\u53d1\u548c\u5b9e\u65bd\u5960\u5b9a\u57fa\u7840\u3002<\/p>\n
3.1\u53ef\u884c\u6027\u5206\u6790<\/p>\n
3.1.1\u6280\u672f\u53ef\u884c\u6027<\/p>\n
\u57fa\u4e8eSpring Boot\u6846\u67b6\u5f00\u53d1\u5927\u5b66\u98df\u5802\u7269\u8d44\u4f9b\u5e94\u914d\u9001\u7cfb\u7edf\u5177\u6709\u663e\u8457\u4f18\u52bf\u3002Spring Boot\u4ee5\u5176\u7b80\u6d01\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u3001\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u4ee5\u53ca\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u96c6\u6210\u80fd\u529b，\u4e3a\u5feb\u901f\u6784\u5efa\u7a33\u5b9a\u3001\u53ef\u6269\u5c55\u7684Web\u5e94\u7528\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u575a\u5b9e\u57fa\u7840[7]\u3002\u7ed3\u5408MySQL\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7684\u9ad8\u6548\u5b58\u50a8\u4e0e\u68c0\u7d22\u80fd\u529b，\u4ee5\u53caJava\u8bed\u8a00\u7684\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e0e\u6210\u719f\u751f\u6001，\u7cfb\u7edf\u80fd\u591f\u5b9e\u73b0\u590d\u6742\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5904\u7406\u4e0e\u4e1a\u52a1\u903b\u8f91[8]\u3002\u56e0\u6b64，\u4ece\u6280\u672f\u5c42\u9762\u5206\u6790\u662f\u53ef\u884c\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n
3.1.2\u7ecf\u6d4e\u53ef\u884c\u6027<\/p>\n
Spring Boot\u7684\u81ea\u52a8\u914d\u7f6e\u529f\u80fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u636e\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u4f9d\u8d56\u548c\u73af\u5883\u6765\u8fdb\u884c\u81ea\u52a8\u914d\u7f6e，\u51cf\u5c11\u4e86\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u624b\u52a8\u914d\u7f6e\u5de5\u4f5c，\u53ef\u4ee5\u964d\u4f4e\u5f00\u53d1\u6210\u672c，Spring Boot\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u6548\u7387\u548c\u751f\u4ea7\u529b\u975e\u5e38\u9ad8，\u5b83\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u5feb\u901f\u6784\u5efa\u548c\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u8fd9\u4e5f\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u51cf\u5c11\u5f00\u53d1\u6210\u672c；Spring Boot\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u8d28\u91cf\u548c\u53ef\u7ef4\u62a4\u6027\u8f83\u9ad8，\u53ef\u4ee5\u964d\u4f4e\u540e\u671f\u7ef4\u62a4\u6210\u672c\u3002\u56e0\u6b64，\u4ece\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5c42\u9762\u5206\u6790\u662f\u53ef\u884c\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n
3.1.3\u64cd\u4f5c\u53ef\u884c\u6027<\/p>\n
Spring Boot\u5e94\u7528\u6613\u4e8e\u76d1\u63a7\u548c\u8c03\u8bd5，\u7ed3\u5408\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u8fd0\u7ef4\u5de5\u5177，\u80fd\u591f\u663e\u8457\u51cf\u5c11\u8fd0\u8425\u590d\u6742\u5ea6，\u5e76\u786e\u4fdd\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u63d0\u5347\u64cd\u4f5c\u53ef\u884c\u6027，\u7cfb\u7edf\u754c\u9762\u8bbe\u8ba1\u76f4\u89c2\u6613\u7528，\u964d\u4f4e\u7528\u6237\u7684\u4e0a\u624b\u96be\u5ea6，\u5e76\u63d0\u4f9b\u8be6\u5c3d\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u6307\u5357\u548c\u6280\u672f\u652f\u6301，\u5e2e\u52a9\u7528\u6237\u5feb\u901f\u4f7f\u7528\u8be5\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002\u56e0\u6b64，\u4ece\u64cd\u4f5c\u5c42\u9762\u6765\u8bf4\u662f\u53ef\u884c\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n
3.1.4\u793e\u4f1a\u53ef\u884c\u6027<\/p>\n
\u8be5\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u5b9e\u65bd\u4e0d\u4ec5\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u5347\u98df\u5802\u8fd0\u8425\u7684\u900f\u660e\u5ea6\u548c\u6548\u7387，\u8fd8\u4e3a\u5e08\u751f\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u66f4\u52a0\u5b89\u5168\u5065\u5eb7\u7684\u7528\u9910\u73af\u5883\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5b9e\u65f6\u76d1\u63a7\u5e93\u5b58\u548c\u4f9b\u5e94\u94fe\u72b6\u51b5，\u7cfb\u7edf\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u9884\u9632\u98df\u54c1\u8fc7\u671f\u6216\u77ed\u7f3a\u7b49\u95ee\u9898，\u4fdd\u969c\u4e86\u996e\u98df\u5b89\u5168\u3002\u540c\u65f6，\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u7269\u8d44\u7ba1\u7406\u51cf\u5c11\u4e86\u6d6a\u8d39，\u4f53\u73b0\u4e86\u73af\u4fdd\u7406\u5ff5，\u7b26\u5408\u73b0\u4ee3\u793e\u4f1a\u5bf9\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u8ffd\u6c42\u3002\u6b64\u5916，\u8fd9\u4e00\u4f53\u7cfb\u7684\u63a8\u5e7f\u4e5f\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u6539\u5584\u6821\u56ed\u751f\u6d3b\u8d28\u91cf，\u4fc3\u8fdb\u5065\u5eb7\u996e\u98df\u6587\u5316\u7684\u5f62\u6210，\u4e3a\u6784\u5efa\u548c\u8c10\u6821\u56ed\u8d21\u732e\u529b\u91cf\u3002\u56e0\u6b64，\u4ece\u793e\u4f1a\u5c42\u9762\u5206\u6790\u662f\u53ef\u884c\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n
3.2\u7cfb\u7edf\u9700\u6c42\u5206\u6790<\/p>\n
3.2.1\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u9700\u6c42\u5206\u6790<\/p>\n
\u672c\u7cfb\u7edf\u5206\u4e3a\u6ce8\u518c\u7528\u6237\u3001\u4f9b\u5e94\u5546\u7528\u6237\u3001\u53f8\u673a\u7528\u6237\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u8fd9\u56db\u5927\u7528\u6237\u6a21\u5757，\u5404\u7528\u6237\u6a21\u5757\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u529f\u80fd\u8bf4\u660e\u5982\u4e0b：<\/p>\n
1.\u6ce8\u518c\u7528\u6237\u529f\u80fd<\/p>\n
\u6ce8\u518c\u7528\u6237\u89d2\u8272\u7528\u4f8b\u5982\u4e0b\u56fe\u6240\u793a\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u56fe3.1\u6ce8\u518c\u7528\u6237\u7528\u4f8b\u56fe\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0<\/p>\n
\u4f9b\u5e94\u5546\u7528\u6237\u89d2\u8272\u7528\u4f8b\u5982\u4e0b\u56fe\u6240\u793a\u3002<\/p>\n
![\"\"](\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/20260202022537-69800b218a8da.png\")
<\/p>\n
\u56fe3.2\u4f9b\u5e94\u5546\u7528\u6237\u7528\u4f8b\u56fe\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0<\/p>\n
\u53f8\u673a\u7528\u6237\u89d2\u8272\u7528\u4f8b\u5982\u4e0b\u56fe\u6240\u793a\u3002<\/p>\n
![\"\"](\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/20260202022537-69800b219946e.png\")
<\/p>\n
\u56fe3.3\u53f8\u673a\u7528\u6237\u7528\u4f8b\u56fe\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0<\/p>\n
\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u89d2\u8272\u7528\u4f8b\u5982\u4e0b\u56fe\u6240\u793a\u3002<\/p>\n
![\"\"](\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/20260202022537-69800b21a69df.png\")
<\/p>\n
\u56fe3.4\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u7528\u4f8b\u56fe\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0<\/p>\n
3.2.2\u975e\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u9700\u6c42\u5206\u6790<\/p>\n
\u975e\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u9700\u6c42\u5206\u6790\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u5206\u6790\u672c\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u600e\u4e48\u6837（\u662f\u5426\u4f1a\u6cc4\u9732\u7528\u6237\u4e2a\u4eba\u4fe1\u606f），\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u600e\u4e48\u6837（\u7528\u6237\u64cd\u4f5c\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u662f\u4e0d\u662f\u80fd\u591f\u6839\u636e\u5b9e\u9645\u64cd\u4f5c\u663e\u793a\u4fe1\u606f），\u6027\u80fd\u600e\u4e48\u6837（\u8fd0\u884c\u662f\u5426\u64cd\u4f5c\u6d41\u7545），\u53ef\u62d3\u5c55\u6027\u600e\u4e48\u6837（\u529f\u80fd\u80fd\u5426\u7ee7\u7eed\u62d3\u5c55）\u7b49\u3002\u5177\u4f53\u53ef\u4ee5\u8868\u793a\u5728\u5982\u4e0b3-1\u8868\u683c\u4e2d：<\/p>\n
\u8868<\/span>3<\/span>-1<\/span>\u5927\u5b66\u98df\u5802\u7269\u8d44\u4f9b\u5e94\u914d\u9001\u7cfb\u7edf<\/span>\u975e\u529f\u80fd<\/span>\u6027<\/span>\u9700\u6c42\u8868<\/span><\/p>\n \u9700\u6c42\u7c7b\u578b<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u63cf\u8ff0<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \u6027\u80fd<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u7cfb\u7edf\u5e94\u5177\u6709\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd，\u80fd\u591f\u5feb\u901f\u54cd\u5e94\u7528\u6237\u8bf7\u6c42，\u4fdd\u6301\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u6c34\u5e73，\u652f\u6301\u9ad8\u5e76\u53d1\u8bbf\u95ee\u548c\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u6570\u636e\u5904\u7406\u3002<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \u53ef\u9760\u6027<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u7cfb\u7edf\u5e94\u5177\u6709\u9ad8\u53ef\u9760\u6027，\u786e\u4fdd\u7cfb\u7edf\u7a33\u5b9a\u8fd0\u884c，\u9632\u6b62\u7cfb\u7edf\u6545\u969c\u548c\u6570\u636e\u4e22\u5931，\u63d0\u4f9b\u6570\u636e\u5907\u4efd\u548c\u6062\u590d\u673a\u5236\u3002<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \u5b89\u5168\u6027<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u7cfb\u7edf\u5e94\u5177\u6709\u9ad8\u5b89\u5168\u6027，\u4fdd\u62a4\u7528\u6237\u9690\u79c1\u4fe1\u606f\u548c\u6570\u636e\u5b89\u5168，\u91c7\u7528\u52a0\u5bc6\u4f20\u8f93\u6280\u672f\u3001\u8bbf\u95ee\u63a7\u5236\u548c\u8eab\u4efd\u9a8c\u8bc1\u673a\u5236\u3002<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \u53ef\u7528\u6027<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u7cfb\u7edf\u5e94\u5177\u6709\u9ad8\u53ef\u7528\u6027，\u4fdd\u8bc1\u7cfb\u7edf\u5168\u5929\u5019\u8fd0\u884c，\u6700\u5927\u9650\u5ea6\u51cf\u5c11\u7cfb\u7edf\u6545\u969c\u548c\u7ef4\u62a4\u65f6\u95f4，\u63d0\u4f9b\u707e\u5907\u548c\u6545\u969c\u8f6c\u79fb\u529f\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \u6613\u7528\u6027<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u7cfb\u7edf\u5e94\u5177\u6709\u826f\u597d\u7684\u6613\u7528\u6027，\u7528\u6237\u754c\u9762\u8bbe\u8ba1\u53cb\u597d，\u64cd\u4f5c\u7b80\u5355\u76f4\u89c2，\u63d0\u4f9b\u6e05\u6670\u7684\u6307\u5bfc\u548c\u5e2e\u52a9\u6587\u6863\u3002<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \u53ef\u7ef4\u62a4\u6027<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u7cfb\u7edf\u5e94\u5177\u6709\u826f\u597d\u7684\u53ef\u7ef4\u62a4\u6027，\u6613\u4e8e\u7ef4\u62a4\u548c\u5347\u7ea7，\u63d0\u4f9b\u6a21\u5757\u5316\u548c\u7ed3\u6784\u5316\u4ee3\u7801，\u65b9\u4fbf\u5f00\u53d1\u4eba\u5458\u8fdb\u884c\u7ef4\u62a4\u548c\u4fee\u6539\u3002<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \u53ef\u6269\u5c55\u6027<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u7cfb\u7edf\u5e94\u5177\u6709\u826f\u597d\u7684\u53ef\u6269\u5c55\u6027，\u652f\u6301\u65b0\u589e\u529f\u80fd\u548c\u6a21\u5757\u7684\u96c6\u6210，\u5177\u5907\u826f\u597d\u7684\u67b6\u6784\u8bbe\u8ba1\u548c\u6269\u5c55\u6027\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n \n 3.3\u7cfb\u7edf\u6d41\u7a0b\u5206\u6790<\/p>\n 3.3.1\u7a0b\u5e8f\u64cd\u4f5c\u6d41\u7a0b<\/p>\n \u7528\u6237\u8bbf\u95ee\u7cfb\u7edf，\u53ef\u4ee5\u9009\u62e9\u8fdb\u884c\u6ce8\u518c\u6216\u767b\u5f55\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002\u6ce8\u518c\u6210\u529f\u540e，\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u6ce8\u518c\u7684\u8d26\u53f7\u767b\u5f55\u5e73\u53f0\u3002\u767b\u5f55\u540e\u7684\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fdb\u5165\u7cfb\u7edf\u529f\u80fd\u754c\u9762，\u4f7f\u7528\u81ea\u5df1\u6743\u9650\u5185\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002\u7a0b\u5e8f\u64cd\u4f5c\u6d41\u7a0b\u56fe\u5982\u4e0b\u56fe\u6240\u793a\u3002<\/p>\n \u56fe3.5\u7a0b\u5e8f\u64cd\u4f5c\u6d41\u7a0b\u56fe\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0<\/p>\n 3.3.2\u767b\u5f55\u6d41\u7a0b<\/p>\n \u7528\u6237\u8bbf\u95ee\u7cfb\u7edf，\u8fdb\u5165\u767b\u5f55\u9875\u9762\u9875\u9762，\u5165\u5176\u7528\u6237\u540d\u548c\u5bc6\u7801，\u540e\u7aef\u670d\u52a1\u63a5\u6536\u767b\u5f55\u8bf7\u6c42，\u9a8c\u8bc1\u7528\u6237\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u7528\u6237\u540d\u548c\u5bc6\u7801\u662f\u5426\u5339\u914d\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u4e2d\u5b58\u50a8\u7684\u4fe1\u606f，\u9a8c\u8bc1\u901a\u8fc7\u5373\u53ef\u767b\u5f55\u6210\u529f\u3002\u767b\u5f55\u6d41\u7a0b\u56fe\u5982\u4e0b\u56fe\u6240\u793a\u3002<\/p>\n \n \u56fe3.6\u767b\u5f55\u6d41\u7a0b\u56fe\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0<\/p>\n 3.3.3\u6ce8\u518c\u6d41\u7a0b<\/p>\n \u672a\u6709\u8d26\u53f7\u7684\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u8fdb\u5165\u6ce8\u518c\u754c\u9762\u8fdb\u884c\u6ce8\u518c\u64cd\u4f5c，\u586b\u5199\u6ce8\u518c\u8868\u683c，\u5305\u62ec\u7528\u6237\u540d\u3001\u5bc6\u7801\u3001\u90ae\u7bb1\u7b49\u5fc5\u8981\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u540e\u53f0\u7cfb\u7edf\u9a8c\u8bc1\u5e76\u4fdd\u5b58\u7528\u6237\u63d0\u4ea4\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u5206\u914d\u552f\u4e00\u7528\u6237\u6807\u8bc6\u7b26\u3002\u6ce8\u518c\u6210\u529f\u540e，\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u8d26\u53f7\u5bc6\u7801\u8fdb\u884c\u767b\u5f55\u3002\u7528\u6237\u6ce8\u518c\u6d41\u7a0b\u56fe\u5982\u4e0b\u56fe\u6240\u793a\u3002<\/p>\n \u56fe3.7\u6ce8\u518c\u6d41\u7a0b\u56fe\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0<\/p>\n 3.4\u672c\u7ae0\u5c0f\u7ed3<\/p>\n \u672c\u7ae0\u4e3b\u8981\u901a\u8fc7\u5bf9\u5927\u5b66\u98df\u5802\u7269\u8d44\u4f9b\u5e94\u914d\u9001\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u53ef\u884c\u6027\u5206\u6790\u3001\u529f\u80fd\u5206\u6790\u3001\u7cfb\u7edf\u7528\u4f8b\u5206\u6790\u3001\u6d41\u7a0b\u5206\u6790，\u786e\u5b9a\u6574\u4e2a\u7cfb\u7edf\u8981\u5b9e\u73b0\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u4e3a\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u5b9e\u73b0\u548c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u6807\u51c6\u3002<\/p>\n \u672c\u7ae0\u4e3b\u8981\u4ecb\u7ecd\u5927\u5b66\u98df\u5802\u7269\u8d44\u4f9b\u5e94\u914d\u9001\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u67b6\u6784\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3001\u529f\u80fd\u6a21\u5757\u8bbe\u8ba1\u548c\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7cfb\u7edf\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3002<\/p>\n 4.1\u7cfb\u7edf\u67b6\u6784\u8bbe\u8ba1<\/p>\n \u5728\u7cfb\u7edf\u67b6\u6784\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e2d，\u6211\u5c06\u786e\u5b9a\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u6574\u4f53\u7ed3\u6784\u548c\u7ec4\u4ef6\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u3002\u8fd9\u5305\u62ec\u9009\u62e9\u9002\u5f53\u7684\u67b6\u6784\u98ce\u683c，\u5212\u5206\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u5c42\u6b21\u7ed3\u6784，\u5e76\u5b9a\u4e49\u5404\u4e2a\u6a21\u5757\u7684\u804c\u8d23\u548c\u4ea4\u4e92\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\u67b6\u6784\u56fe\u5982\u4e0b\u56fe\u6240\u793a\u3002<\/p>\n \u56fe4.1\u7cfb\u7edf\u67b6\u6784\u8bbe\u8ba1\u56fe\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0<\/p>\n \u8868\u793a\u5c42（Presentation Layer）：\u8d1f\u8d23\u4e0e\u7528\u6237\u8fdb\u884c\u4ea4\u4e92，\u5c06\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u548c\u6570\u636e\u4ee5\u6613\u4e8e\u7406\u89e3\u548c\u64cd\u4f5c\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u5c55\u793a\u7ed9\u7528\u6237\u3002\u901a\u5e38\u5305\u62ec\u7528\u6237\u754c\u9762\u3001\u9875\u9762\u8bbe\u8ba1\u548c\u7528\u6237\u8f93\u5165\u9a8c\u8bc1\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n \u4e1a\u52a1\u903b\u8f91\u5c42（Business Logic Layer）：\u5904\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u4e1a\u52a1\u903b\u8f91，\u5305\u62ec\u5bf9\u7528\u6237\u8bf7\u6c42\u7684\u5904\u7406\u3001\u4e1a\u52a1\u89c4\u5219\u7684\u6267\u884c\u4ee5\u53ca\u6570\u636e\u7684\u5904\u7406\u548c\u8f6c\u6362\u3002\u5b83\u72ec\u7acb\u4e8e\u8868\u73b0\u5c42\u548c\u6570\u636e\u5c42，\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u4e1a\u52a1\u903b\u8f91\u7684\u5c01\u88c5\u548c\u590d\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n \u6570\u636e\u5c42（Data Layer）：\u8d1f\u8d23\u6570\u636e\u7684\u5b58\u50a8\u3001\u8bbf\u95ee\u548c\u7ba1\u7406，\u5305\u62ec\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u548c\u6301\u4e45\u5316\u673a\u5236\u3002\u6570\u636e\u5c42\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5bf9\u6570\u636e\u7684\u589e\u5220\u6539\u67e5\u64cd\u4f5c，\u5e76\u4e0e\u4e1a\u52a1\u903b\u8f91\u5c42\u8fdb\u884c\u4ea4\u4e92，\u4f7f\u7cfb\u7edf\u80fd\u591f\u6709\u6548\u5730\u5b58\u50a8\u548c\u68c0\u7d22\u6570\u636e\u3002<\/p>\n \u8fd9\u4e09\u4e2a\u5c42\u6b21\u76f8\u4e92\u72ec\u7acb，\u901a\u8fc7\u660e\u786e\u7684\u63a5\u53e3\u548c\u534f\u8bae\u8fdb\u884c\u901a\u4fe1，\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u6a21\u5757\u5316\u548c\u53ef\u6269\u5c55\u6027\u3002\u8868\u73b0\u5c42\u8d1f\u8d23\u5c06\u7528\u6237\u7684\u8bf7\u6c42\u4f20\u9012\u7ed9\u4e1a\u52a1\u903b\u8f91\u5c42，\u4e1a\u52a1\u903b\u8f91\u5c42\u5904\u7406\u8bf7\u6c42\u5e76\u8fd4\u56de\u7ed3\u679c，\u6700\u540e\u6570\u636e\u5c42\u8d1f\u8d23\u4e0e\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u4ea4\u4e92\u5e76\u63d0\u4f9b\u6570\u636e\u652f\u6301\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u5206\u5c42\u67b6\u6784\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u5b9e\u73b0\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u53ef\u7ef4\u62a4\u6027\u3001\u7075\u6d3b\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n 4.2\u7cfb\u7edf\u529f\u80fd\u6a21\u5757\u8bbe\u8ba1<\/p>\n \u529f\u80fd\u6a21\u5757\u8bbe\u8ba1\u662f\u7cfb\u7edf\u5f00\u53d1\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u9636\u6bb5，\u5b83\u65e8\u5728\u5c06\u7cfb\u7edf\u5212\u5206\u4e3a\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u6a21\u5757，\u6bcf\u4e2a\u6a21\u5757\u8d1f\u8d23\u5b8c\u6210\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u6216\u4efb\u52a1\u3002\u5927\u5b66\u98df\u5802\u7269\u8d44\u4f9b\u5e94\u914d\u9001\u7cfb\u7edf\u7531\u591a\u4e2a\u529f\u80fd\u6a21\u5757\u7ec4\u6210，\u6bcf\u4e2a\u6a21\u5757\u4e0b\u53c8\u5305\u542b\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002\u529f\u80fd\u6574\u4f53\u529f\u80fd\u7ed3\u679c\u56fe\u5982\u4e0b\u56fe\u6240\u793a\u3002<\/p>\n \u56fe4.2\u7cfb\u7edf\u6574\u4f53\u529f\u80fd\u7ed3\u6784\u56fe\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0<\/p>\n 4.3\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u8bbe\u8ba1<\/p>\n 4.3.1E-R\u56fe<\/p>\n \u901a\u8fc7\u603b\u7684E-R\u56fe\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1，\u53ef\u4ee5\u6e05\u6670\u5730\u5c55\u73b0\u5404\u4e2a\u5b9e\u4f53\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5173\u7cfb，\u4e3a\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u8868\u683c\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u63d0\u4f9b\u4f9d\u636e\u3002\u5927\u5b66\u98df\u5802\u7269\u8d44\u4f9b\u5e94\u914d\u9001\u7cfb\u7edf\u603b\u4f53E-R\u56fe\u5982\u4e0b\u56fe4.3\u6240\u793a\u3002<\/p>\n \u56fe4.3\u603bE-R\u56fe<\/p>\n 4.3.2\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u8868\u7ed3\u6784\u8bbe\u8ba1<\/p>\n \u5728E-R\u56fe\u786e\u5b9a\u540e，\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u636e\u5b9e\u4f53\u548c\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\u5c5e\u6027\u8bbe\u8ba1\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u8868\u7ed3\u6784\u3002\u5728E-R\u56fe\u660e\u786e\u4e86\u5b9e\u4f53\u548c\u5b83\u4eec\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u540e，\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f00\u59cb\u8bbe\u8ba1\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u8868\u7ed3\u6784\u3002\u6bcf\u4e2a\u5b9e\u4f53\u5bf9\u5e94\u4e00\u4e2a\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u8868，\u6bcf\u4e2a\u5c5e\u6027\u5bf9\u5e94\u8868\u4e2d\u7684\u5b57\u6bb5\u3002\u5982\u4e0b\u5217\u8868\u683c\u6240\u793a，\u5728\u6b64\u5217\u4e3e\u4e3b\u8981\u6570\u636e\u8868\u3002<\/p>\n \u8868 4-1-material_information（\u7269\u8d44\u4fe1\u606f）<\/p>\n \n \u7f16\u53f7<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u5b57\u6bb5\u540d<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u7c7b\u578b<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u957f\u5ea6<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u662f\u5426\u975e\u7a7a<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u662f\u5426\u4e3b\u952e<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u6ce8\u91ca<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n 1<\/p>\n<\/td>\n material_information_id<\/p>\n<\/td>\n int<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n<\/td>\n \u662f<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u662f<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u7269\u8d44\u4fe1\u606fID<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n 2<\/p>\n<\/td>\n supplier_user<\/p>\n<\/td>\n int<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n<\/td>\n \u5426<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u5426<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u4f9b\u5e94\u5546\u7528\u6237<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n 3<\/p>\n<\/td>\n supplier_name<\/p>\n<\/td>\n varchar<\/p>\n<\/td>\n 64<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u5426<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u5426<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u4f9b\u5e94\u5546\u540d\u79f0<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n 4<\/p>\n<\/td>\n contact_number<\/p>\n<\/td>\n varchar<\/p>\n<\/td>\n 16<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u5426<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u5426<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u8054\u7cfb\u7535\u8bdd<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n 5<\/p>\n<\/td>\n material_name<\/p>\n<\/td>\n varchar<\/p>\n<\/td>\n 64<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u5426<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u5426<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u7269\u8d44\u540d\u79f0<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n 6<\/p>\n<\/td>\n material_number<\/p>\n<\/td>\n varchar<\/p>\n<\/td>\n 64<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u5426<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u5426<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u7269\u8d44\u7f16\u53f7<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n 7<\/p>\n<\/td>\n material_classification<\/p>\n<\/td>\n varchar<\/p>\n<\/td>\n 64<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u5426<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u5426<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u7269\u8d44\u5206\u7c7b<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n 8<\/p>\n<\/td>\n inventory_quantity<\/p>\n<\/td>\n double<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n<\/td>\n \u5426<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u5426<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u5e93\u5b58\u6570\u91cf<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n 9<\/p>\n<\/td>\n material_pictures<\/p>\n<\/td>\n varchar<\/p>\n<\/td>\n 255<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u5426<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u5426<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u7269\u8d44\u56fe\u7247<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n 10<\/p>\n<\/td>\n unit_price_of_materials<\/p>\n<\/td>\n double<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n<\/td>\n \u5426<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u5426<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u7269\u8d44\u5355\u4ef7<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n 11<\/p>\n<\/td>\n delivery_cost<\/p>\n<\/td>\n double<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n<\/td>\n \u5426<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u5426<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u914d\u9001\u8d39\u7528<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n 12<\/p>\n<\/td>\n material_details<\/p>\n<\/td>\n text<\/p>\n<\/td>\n 65535<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u5426<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u5426<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u7269\u8d44\u8be6\u60c5<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n 13<\/p>\n<\/td>\n hits<\/p>\n<\/td>\n int<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n<\/td>\n \u662f<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u5426<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u70b9\u51fb\u6570<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n 14<\/p>\n<\/td>\n praise_len<\/p>\n<\/td>\n int<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n<\/td>\n \u662f<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u5426<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u70b9\u8d5e\u6570<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n 15<\/p>\n<\/td>\n collect_len<\/p>\n<\/td>\n int<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n<\/td>\n \u662f<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u5426<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u6536\u85cf\u6570<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n 16<\/p>\n<\/td>\n comment_len<\/p>\n<\/td>\n int<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n<\/td>\n \u662f<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u5426<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u8bc4\u8bba\u6570<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n 17<\/p>\n<\/td>\n order_information_limit_times<\/p>\n<\/td>\n int<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n<\/td>\n \u662f<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u5426<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u9884\u8ba2\u9650\u5236\u6b21\u6570<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n 18<\/p>\n<\/td>\n create_time<\/p>\n<\/td>\n datetime<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n<\/td>\n \u662f<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u5426<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u521b\u5efa\u65f6\u95f4<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n 19<\/p>\n<\/td>\n update_time<\/p>\n<\/td>\n timestamp<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n<\/td>\n \u662f<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u5426<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u66f4\u65b0\u65f6\u95f4<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n \n \n \u8868 4-2-order_information（\u8ba2\u5355\u4fe1\u606f）<\/p>\n \n \u7f16\u53f7<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u5b57\u6bb5\u540d<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u7c7b\u578b<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u957f\u5ea6<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u662f\u5426\u975e\u7a7a<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u662f\u5426\u4e3b\u952e<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u6ce8\u91ca<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n 1<\/p>\n<\/td>\n order_information_id<\/p>\n<\/td>\n int<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n<\/td>\n \u662f<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u662f<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u8ba2\u5355\u4fe1\u606fID<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n 2<\/p>\n<\/td>\n registered_user<\/p>\n<\/td>\n int<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n<\/td>\n \u5426<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u5426<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u6ce8\u518c\u7528\u6237<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n 3<\/p>\n<\/td>\n user_name<\/p>\n<\/td>\n varchar<\/p>\n<\/td>\n 64<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u5426<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u5426<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u7528\u6237\u59d3\u540d<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n 4<\/p>\n<\/td>\n contact_information<\/p>\n<\/td>\n varchar<\/p>\n<\/td>\n 64<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u5426<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u5426<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u8054\u7cfb\u65b9\u5f0f<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n 5<\/p>\n<\/td>\n supplier_user<\/p>\n<\/td>\n int<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n<\/td>\n \u5426<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u5426<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u4f9b\u5e94\u5546\u7528\u6237<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n 6<\/p>\n<\/td>\n supplier_name<\/p>\n<\/td>\n varchar<\/p>\n<\/td>\n 64<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u5426<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u5426<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u4f9b\u5e94\u5546\u540d\u79f0<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n 7<\/p>\n<\/td>\n contact_number<\/p>\n<\/td>\n varchar<\/p>\n<\/td>\n 64<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u5426<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u5426<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u8054\u7cfb\u7535\u8bdd<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n 8<\/p>\n<\/td>\n material_name<\/p>\n<\/td>\n varchar<\/p>\n<\/td>\n 64<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u5426<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u5426<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u7269\u8d44\u540d\u79f0<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n 9<\/p>\n<\/td>\n material_number<\/p>\n<\/td>\n varchar<\/p>\n<\/td>\n 64<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u5426<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u5426<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u7269\u8d44\u7f16\u53f7<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n 10<\/p>\n<\/td>\n material_classification<\/p>\n<\/td>\n varchar<\/p>\n<\/td>\n 64<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u5426<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u5426<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u7269\u8d44\u5206\u7c7b<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n 11<\/p>\n<\/td>\n unit_price_of_materials<\/p>\n<\/td>\n double<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n<\/td>\n \u5426<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u5426<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u7269\u8d44\u5355\u4ef7<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n 12<\/p>\n<\/td>\n delivery_cost<\/p>\n<\/td>\n double<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n<\/td>\n \u5426<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u5426<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u914d\u9001\u8d39\u7528<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n 13<\/p>\n<\/td>\n number_of_reservations<\/p>\n<\/td>\n varchar<\/p>\n<\/td>\n 64<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u5426<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u5426<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u9884\u8ba2\u6570\u91cf<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n 14<\/p>\n<\/td>\n total_order_amount<\/p>\n<\/td>\n varchar<\/p>\n<\/td>\n 64<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u5426<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u5426<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u8ba2\u5355\u603b\u989d<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n 15<\/p>\n<\/td>\n delivery_time<\/p>\n<\/td>\n date<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n<\/td>\n \u5426<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u5426<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u4ea4\u8d27\u65f6\u95f4<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n 16<\/p>\n<\/td>\n ordering_address<\/p>\n<\/td>\n varchar<\/p>\n<\/td>\n 64<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u5426<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u5426<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u8ba2\u8d27\u5730\u5740<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n 17<\/p>\n<\/td>\n booking_remarks<\/p>\n<\/td>\n text<\/p>\n<\/td>\n 65535<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u5426<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u5426<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u9884\u8ba2\u5907\u6ce8<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n 18<\/p>\n<\/td>\n examine_state<\/p>\n<\/td>\n varchar<\/p>\n<\/td>\n 16<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u662f<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u5426<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u5ba1\u6838\u72b6\u6001<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n 19<\/p>\n<\/td>\n examine_reply<\/p>\n<\/td>\n varchar<\/p>\n<\/td>\n 16<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u5426<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u5426<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u5ba1\u6838\u56de\u590d<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n 20<\/p>\n<\/td>\n pay_state<\/p>\n<\/td>\n varchar<\/p>\n<\/td>\n 16<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u662f<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u5426<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u652f\u4ed8\u72b6\u6001<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n 21<\/p>\n<\/td>\n pay_type<\/p>\n<\/td>\n varchar<\/p>\n<\/td>\n 16<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u5426<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u5426<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u652f\u4ed8\u7c7b\u578b: \u5fae\u4fe1\u3001\u652f\u4ed8\u5b9d\u3001\u7f51\u94f6<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n 22<\/p>\n<\/td>\n cancellation_of_order_limit_times<\/p>\n<\/td>\n int<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n<\/td>\n \u662f<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u5426<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u53d6\u6d88\u9650\u5236\u6b21\u6570<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n 23<\/p>\n<\/td>\n delivery_information_limit_times<\/p>\n<\/td>\n int<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n<\/td>\n \u662f<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u5426<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u914d\u9001\u9650\u5236\u6b21\u6570<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n 24<\/p>\n<\/td>\n reconciliation_invoice_limit_times<\/p>\n<\/td>\n int<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n<\/td>\n \u662f<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u5426<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u53d1\u7968\u9650\u5236\u6b21\u6570<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n 25<\/p>\n<\/td>\n create_time<\/p>\n<\/td>\n datetime<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n<\/td>\n \u662f<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u5426<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u521b\u5efa\u65f6\u95f4<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n 26<\/p>\n<\/td>\n update_time<\/p>\n<\/td>\n timestamp<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n<\/td>\n \u662f<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u5426<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u66f4\u65b0\u65f6\u95f4<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n 27<\/p>\n<\/td>\n source_table<\/p>\n<\/td>\n varchar<\/p>\n<\/td>\n 255<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u5426<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u5426<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u6765\u6e90\u8868<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n 28<\/p>\n<\/td>\n source_id<\/p>\n<\/td>\n int<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n<\/td>\n \u5426<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u5426<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u6765\u6e90ID<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n 29<\/p>\n<\/td>\n source_user_id<\/p>\n<\/td>\n int<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n<\/td>\n \u5426<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u5426<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u6765\u6e90\u7528\u6237<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n \n \u8868 4-3-registered_user（\u6ce8\u518c\u7528\u6237）<\/p>\n \n \u7f16\u53f7<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u5b57\u6bb5\u540d<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u7c7b\u578b<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u957f\u5ea6<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u662f\u5426\u975e\u7a7a<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u662f\u5426\u4e3b\u952e<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u6ce8\u91ca<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n 1<\/p>\n<\/td>\n registered_user_id<\/p>\n<\/td>\n int<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n<\/td>\n \u662f<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u662f<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u6ce8\u518c\u7528\u6237ID<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n 2<\/p>\n<\/td>\n user_name<\/p>\n<\/td>\n varchar<\/p>\n<\/td>\n 64<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u5426<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u5426<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u7528\u6237\u59d3\u540d<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n 3<\/p>\n<\/td>\n user_gender<\/p>\n<\/td>\n varchar<\/p>\n<\/td>\n 64<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u5426<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u5426<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u7528\u6237\u6027\u522b<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n 4<\/p>\n<\/td>\n contact_information<\/p>\n<\/td>\n varchar<\/p>\n<\/td>\n 16<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u5426<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u5426<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u8054\u7cfb\u65b9\u5f0f<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n 5<\/p>\n<\/td>\n examine_state<\/p>\n<\/td>\n varchar<\/p>\n<\/td>\n 16<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u662f<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u5426<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u5ba1\u6838\u72b6\u6001<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n 6<\/p>\n<\/td>\n user_id<\/p>\n<\/td>\n int<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n<\/td>\n \u662f<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u5426<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u7528\u6237ID<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n 7<\/p>\n<\/td>\n create_time<\/p>\n<\/td>\n datetime<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n<\/td>\n \u662f<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u5426<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u521b\u5efa\u65f6\u95f4<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n 8<\/p>\n<\/td>\n update_time<\/p>\n<\/td>\n timestamp<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n<\/td>\n \u662f<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u5426<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u66f4\u65b0\u65f6\u95f4<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n \n \u8868 4-4-supplier_user（\u4f9b\u5e94\u5546\u7528\u6237）<\/p>\n \n \u7f16\u53f7<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u5b57\u6bb5\u540d<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u7c7b\u578b<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u957f\u5ea6<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u662f\u5426\u975e\u7a7a<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u662f\u5426\u4e3b\u952e<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u6ce8\u91ca<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n 1<\/p>\n<\/td>\n supplier_user_id<\/p>\n<\/td>\n int<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n<\/td>\n \u662f<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u662f<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u4f9b\u5e94\u5546\u7528\u6237ID<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n 2<\/p>\n<\/td>\n supplier_name<\/p>\n<\/td>\n varchar<\/p>\n<\/td>\n 64<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u5426<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u5426<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u4f9b\u5e94\u5546\u540d\u79f0<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n 3<\/p>\n<\/td>\n contact_number<\/p>\n<\/td>\n varchar<\/p>\n<\/td>\n 16<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u5426<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u5426<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u8054\u7cfb\u7535\u8bdd<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n 4<\/p>\n<\/td>\n examine_state<\/p>\n<\/td>\n varchar<\/p>\n<\/td>\n 16<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u662f<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u5426<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u5ba1\u6838\u72b6\u6001<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n 5<\/p>\n<\/td>\n user_id<\/p>\n<\/td>\n int<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n<\/td>\n \u662f<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u5426<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u7528\u6237ID<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n 6<\/p>\n<\/td>\n create_time<\/p>\n<\/td>\n datetime<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n<\/td>\n \u662f<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u5426<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u521b\u5efa\u65f6\u95f4<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n 7<\/p>\n<\/td>\n update_time<\/p>\n<\/td>\n timestamp<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n<\/td>\n \u662f<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u5426<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u66f4\u65b0\u65f6\u95f4<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n \n \u8868 4-5-user（\u7528\u6237\u8d26\u6237）<\/p>\n \n \u7f16\u53f7<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u5b57\u6bb5\u540d<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u7c7b\u578b<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u957f\u5ea6<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u662f\u5426\u975e\u7a7a<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u662f\u5426\u4e3b\u952e<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u6ce8\u91ca<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n 1<\/p>\n<\/td>\n user_id<\/p>\n<\/td>\n int<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n<\/td>\n \u662f<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u662f<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u7528\u6237ID<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n 2<\/p>\n<\/td>\n state<\/p>\n<\/td>\n smallint<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n<\/td>\n \u662f<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u5426<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u8d26\u6237\u72b6\u6001：(1\u53ef\u7528|2\u5f02\u5e38|3\u5df2\u51bb\u7ed3|4\u5df2\u6ce8\u9500)<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n 3<\/p>\n<\/td>\n user_group<\/p>\n<\/td>\n varchar<\/p>\n<\/td>\n 32<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u5426<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u5426<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u6240\u5728\u7528\u6237\u7ec4<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n 4<\/p>\n<\/td>\n login_time<\/p>\n<\/td>\n timestamp<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n<\/td>\n \u662f<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u5426<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u4e0a\u6b21\u767b\u5f55\u65f6\u95f4<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n 5<\/p>\n<\/td>\n phone<\/p>\n<\/td>\n varchar<\/p>\n<\/td>\n 11<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u5426<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u5426<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u624b\u673a\u53f7\u7801<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n 6<\/p>\n<\/td>\n phone_state<\/p>\n<\/td>\n smallint<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n<\/td>\n \u662f<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u5426<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u624b\u673a\u8ba4\u8bc1：(0\u672a\u8ba4\u8bc1|1\u5ba1\u6838\u4e2d|2\u5df2\u8ba4\u8bc1)<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n 7<\/p>\n<\/td>\n username<\/p>\n<\/td>\n varchar<\/p>\n<\/td>\n 16<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u662f<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u5426<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u7528\u6237\u540d<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n 8<\/p>\n<\/td>\n nickname<\/p>\n<\/td>\n varchar<\/p>\n<\/td>\n 16<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u5426<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u5426<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u6635\u79f0<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n 9<\/p>\n<\/td>\n password<\/p>\n<\/td>\n varchar<\/p>\n<\/td>\n 64<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u662f<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u5426<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u5bc6\u7801<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n 10<\/p>\n<\/td>\n email<\/p>\n<\/td>\n varchar<\/p>\n<\/td>\n 64<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u5426<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u5426<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u90ae\u7bb1<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n 11<\/p>\n<\/td>\n email_state<\/p>\n<\/td>\n smallint<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n<\/td>\n \u662f<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u5426<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u90ae\u7bb1\u8ba4\u8bc1：(0\u672a\u8ba4\u8bc1|1\u5ba1\u6838\u4e2d|2\u5df2\u8ba4\u8bc1)<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n 12<\/p>\n<\/td>\n avatar<\/p>\n<\/td>\n varchar<\/p>\n<\/td>\n 255<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u5426<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u5426<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u5934\u50cf\u5730\u5740<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n 13<\/p>\n<\/td>\n open_id<\/p>\n<\/td>\n varchar<\/p>\n<\/td>\n 255<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u5426<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u5426<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u9488\u5bf9\u83b7\u53d6\u7528\u6237\u4fe1\u606f\u5b57\u6bb5<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n 14<\/p>\n<\/td>\n create_time<\/p>\n<\/td>\n timestamp<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n<\/td>\n \u662f<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u5426<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u521b\u5efa\u65f6\u95f4<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n \n \u8868 4-6-user_group（\u7528\u6237\u7ec4）<\/p>\n \n \u7f16\u53f7<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u5b57\u6bb5\u540d<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u7c7b\u578b<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u957f\u5ea6<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u662f\u5426\u975e\u7a7a<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u662f\u5426\u4e3b\u952e<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u6ce8\u91ca<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n 1<\/p>\n<\/td>\n group_id<\/p>\n<\/td>\n mediumint<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n<\/td>\n \u662f<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u662f<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u7528\u6237\u7ec4ID<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n 2<\/p>\n<\/td>\n display<\/p>\n<\/td>\n smallint<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n<\/td>\n \u662f<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u5426<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u663e\u793a\u987a\u5e8f<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n 3<\/p>\n<\/td>\n name<\/p>\n<\/td>\n varchar<\/p>\n<\/td>\n 16<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u662f<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u5426<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u540d\u79f0<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n 4<\/p>\n<\/td>\n description<\/p>\n<\/td>\n varchar<\/p>\n<\/td>\n 255<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u5426<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u5426<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u63cf\u8ff0<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n 5<\/p>\n<\/td>\n source_table<\/p>\n<\/td>\n varchar<\/p>\n<\/td>\n 255<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u5426<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u5426<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u6765\u6e90\u8868<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n 6<\/p>\n<\/td>\n source_field<\/p>\n<\/td>\n varchar<\/p>\n<\/td>\n 255<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u5426<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u5426<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u6765\u6e90\u5b57\u6bb5<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n 7<\/p>\n<\/td>\n source_id<\/p>\n<\/td>\n int<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n<\/td>\n \u662f<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u5426<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u6765\u6e90ID<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n 8<\/p>\n<\/td>\n register<\/p>\n<\/td>\n smallint<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n<\/td>\n \u5426<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u5426<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u6ce8\u518c\u4f4d\u7f6e<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n 9<\/p>\n<\/td>\n create_time<\/p>\n<\/td>\n timestamp<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n<\/td>\n \u662f<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u5426<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u521b\u5efa\u65f6\u95f4<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n 10<\/p>\n<\/td>\n update_time<\/p>\n<\/td>\n timestamp<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \n<\/td>\n \u662f<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u5426<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u66f4\u65b0\u65f6\u95f4<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n 4.4\u672c\u7ae0\u5c0f\u7ed3<\/p>\n \u6574\u4e2a\u5927\u5b66\u98df\u5802\u7269\u8d44\u4f9b\u5e94\u914d\u9001\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u5206\u6790\u4e3b\u8981\u5bf9\u7cfb\u7edf\u67b6\u6784\u4ee5\u53ca\u529f\u80fd\u6a21\u5757\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1，\u901a\u8fc7\u5efa\u7acb\u5b9e\u4f53E-R\u56fe\u548c\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u6807\u7ed3\u6784\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5b8c\u6210\u4e86\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7cfb\u7edf\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3002<\/p>\n \u672c\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u6839\u636e\u524d\u9762\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u9700\u6c42\u5206\u6790\u548c\u7cfb\u7edf\u603b\u4f53\u8bbe\u8ba1\u6765\u8bbe\u8ba1\u9875\u9762\u5e76\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e1a\u52a1\u903b\u8f91\u3002\u4e3b\u8981\u4ece\u5927\u5b66\u98df\u5802\u7269\u8d44\u4f9b\u5e94\u914d\u9001\u7cfb\u7edf\u754c\u9762\u5b9e\u73b0\u3001\u4e1a\u52a1\u903b\u8f91\u5b9e\u73b0\u8fd9\u4e24\u90e8\u5206\u8fdb\u884c\u4ecb\u7ecd\u3002<\/p>\n 5.1\u6ce8\u518c\u7528\u6237\u529f\u80fd\u5b9e\u73b0<\/p>\n 5.1.1\u7528\u6237\u6ce8\u518c\u754c\u9762<\/p>\n \u7528\u6237\u6ce8\u518c：\u8f93\u5165\u8d26\u53f7\u3001\u8bbe\u7f6e\u5bc6\u7801\u3001\u786e\u8ba4\u5bc6\u7801\u3001\u6635\u79f0\u3001\u90ae\u7bb1\u3001\u9009\u62e9\u7528\u6237\u8eab\u4efd\u3001\u586b\u5199\u7528\u6237\u59d3\u540d\u3001\u8054\u7cfb\u65b9\u5f0f\u7b49\u4e2a\u4eba\u4fe1\u606f，\u70b9\u51fb\u201c\u6ce8\u518c\u201d\u6309\u94ae\u5b8c\u6210\u6ce8\u518c\u3002\u5176\u754c\u9762\u5982\u4e0b\u56fe5.1\u6240\u793a\u3002<\/p>\n \u56fe5.1\u7528\u6237\u6ce8\u518c\u754c\u9762\u8bbe\u8ba1<\/p>\n 5.1.2\u7528\u6237\u767b\u5f55\u754c\u9762<\/p>\n \u7528\u6237\u767b\u5f55：\u8f93\u5165\u7528\u6237\u540d\u3001\u5bc6\u7801\u548c\u9a8c\u8bc1\u7801\u540e\u70b9\u51fb\u201c\u767b\u5f55\u201d\u6309\u94ae，\u6821\u9a8c\u901a\u8fc7\u540e\u5373\u53ef\u767b\u5f55，\u540c\u65f6\u63d0\u4f9b\u627e\u56de\u5bc6\u7801\u7684\u9009\u9879\u3002\u5176\u754c\u9762\u5982\u4e0b\u56fe5.2\u6240\u793a\u3002<\/p>\n \u56fe5.2\u7528\u6237\u767b\u5f55\u754c\u9762\u8bbe\u8ba1<\/p>\n 5.1.3\u98df\u5802\u8d44\u8baf\u754c\u9762<\/p>\n \u7528\u6237\u53ef\u4ee5\u67e5\u770b\u98df\u5802\u8d44\u8baf\u5217\u8868\u4e2d\u67d0\u4e00\u8d44\u8baf\u8be6\u60c5\u5e76\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fdb\u884c\u70b9\u8d5e\u3001\u6536\u85cf\u3001\u53d1\u8868\u8bc4\u8bba\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002\u652f\u6301\u901a\u8fc7\u5c40\u90e8\u641c\u7d22\u3001\u7b5b\u9009\u3001\u6392\u5e8f\u7b49\u65b9\u5f0f\u641c\u7d22\u67e5\u627e\u76f8\u5173\u8d44\u8baf\u5185\u5bb9\u3002\u5176\u754c\u9762\u56fe\u5982\u4e0b\u56fe5.3\u6240\u793a\u3002<\/p>\n \u56fe5.3\u98df\u5802\u8d44\u8baf\u754c\u9762\u8bbe\u8ba1<\/p>\n 5.1.4\u7269\u8d44\u4fe1\u606f\u754c\u9762<\/p>\n \u7528\u6237\u53ef\u4ee5\u67e5\u770b\u7269\u8d44\u4fe1\u606f\u5217\u8868\u4e2d\u67d0\u4e2a\u7269\u8d44\u7684\u8be6\u60c5\u4fe1\u606f\u5e76\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fdb\u884c\u70b9\u8d5e\u3001\u6536\u85cf\u3001\u9884\u8ba2\u548c\u8bc4\u8bba\u7b49\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002\u70b9\u51fb\u8be6\u60c5\u4e0b\u65b9\u7684\u201c\u9884\u8ba2\u201d\u8fdb\u5165\u9875\u9762\u586b\u5199\u9884\u8ba2\u6570\u91cf\u3001\u8ba2\u8d27\u5730\u5740\u7b49\u4fe1\u606f\u5e76\u786e\u8ba4\u8ba2\u5355\u4fe1\u606f\u540e\u70b9\u51fb\u201c\u63d0\u4ea4\u201d\u5373\u53ef\u751f\u6210\u8ba2\u5355\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u652f\u6301\u901a\u8fc7\u9009\u62e9\u7269\u8d44\u5206\u7c7b\u3001\u6392\u5e8f\u7b49\u65b9\u5f0f\u641c\u7d22\u67e5\u770b\u76f8\u5173\u7269\u8d44\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u5176\u754c\u9762\u56fe\u5982\u4e0b\u56fe5.4\u6240\u793a\u3002<\/p>\n \u56fe5.4\u7269\u8d44\u4fe1\u606f\u754c\u9762\u8bbe\u8ba1<\/p>\n 5.1.5\u4e2a\u4eba\u4e2d\u5fc3\u754c\u9762<\/p>\n \u7528\u6237\u70b9\u51fb\u6211\u7684\u5934\u50cf\u4e0b\u62c9\u83dc\u5355\u201c\u4e2a\u4eba\u4e2d\u5fc3\u201d\u53ef\u4ee5\u67e5\u770b\u4e2a\u4eba\u9996\u9875\u3001\u8ba2\u5355\u4fe1\u606f\u3001\u53d6\u6d88\u8ba2\u5355\u3001\u914d\u9001\u4fe1\u606f\u3001\u5bf9\u8d26\u53d1\u7968\u3001\u901a\u77e5\u4fe1\u606f\u548c\u6536\u85cf\u5e76\u8fdb\u884c\u76f8\u5173\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002\u4f8b\u5982，\u70b9\u51fb\u201c\u8ba2\u5355\u4fe1\u606f\u201d\u53ef\u4ee5\u67e5\u770b\u5217\u8868\u4e2d\u67d0\u4e2a\u8ba2\u5355\u7684\u8be6\u60c5；\u70b9\u51fb\u201c\u652f\u4ed8\u201d\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u5fae\u4fe1\u3001\u652f\u4ed8\u5b9d\u7b49\u65b9\u5f0f\u5b8c\u6210\u5728\u7ebf\u652f\u4ed8\u3002\u70b9\u51fb\u201c\u5bf9\u8d26\u53d1\u7968\u201d\u53ef\u4ee5\u67e5\u770b\u5217\u8868\u4e2d\u67d0\u4e2a\u5bf9\u8d26\u53d1\u7968\u7684\u8be6\u60c5\u548c\u6d4f\u89c8\u53d1\u7968\u56fe\u7247\u3002\u70b9\u51fb\u201c\u6536\u85cf\u201d\u53ef\u4ee5\u67e5\u770b\u6216\u5220\u9664\u6536\u85cf\u5217\u8868\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u4e2a\u4eba\u4e2d\u5fc3\u754c\u9762\u56fe\u5982\u4e0b\u56fe5.8\u6240\u793a\u3002<\/p>\n \n \u56fe5.5\u4e2a\u4eba\u4e2d\u5fc3\u754c\u9762\u8bbe\u8ba1<\/p>\n 5.2\u4f9b\u5e94\u5546\u7528\u6237\u529f\u80fd\u5b9e\u73b0<\/p>\n 5.2.1\u7269\u8d44\u4fe1\u606f\u7ba1\u7406<\/p>\n \u5728\u8be5\u6a21\u5757\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u4ee5\u5bf9\u7269\u8d44\u4fe1\u606f\u5217\u8868\u8fdb\u884c\u7ba1\u7406\u548c\u8fdb\u884c\u7269\u8d44\u4fe1\u606f\u6dfb\u52a0\u3002\u5982\u70b9\u51fb\u201c\u7269\u8d44\u4fe1\u606f\u5217\u8868\u201d\u8fdb\u5165\u9875\u9762\u53ef\u4ee5\u67e5\u770b\u5217\u8868\u4e2d\u67d0\u4e2a\u7269\u8d44\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u8be6\u60c5\u548c\u8bc4\u8bba；\u70b9\u51fb\u201c\u7269\u8d44\u4fe1\u606f\u6dfb\u52a0\u201d\u8fdb\u5165\u9875\u9762\u586b\u5199\u7269\u8d44\u540d\u79f0\u3001\u7269\u8d44\u5206\u7c7b\u3001\u7269\u8d44\u5355\u4ef7\u7b49\u4fe1\u606f\u540e\u70b9\u51fb\u201c\u63d0\u4ea4\u201d\u5373\u53ef\u5b8c\u6210\u7269\u8d44\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u6dfb\u52a0\u3002\u4ee5\u7269\u8d44\u4fe1\u606f\u6dfb\u52a0\u4e3a\u4f8b，\u5176\u754c\u9762\u56fe\u5982\u4e0b\u56fe5.6\u6240\u793a\u3002<\/p>\n \u56fe5.6\u7269\u8d44\u4fe1\u606f\u6dfb\u52a0\u754c\u9762\u8bbe\u8ba1<\/p>\n 5.2.2\u8ba2\u5355\u4fe1\u606f\u7ba1\u7406<\/p>\n \u7528\u6237\u53ef\u4ee5\u67e5\u770b\u8ba2\u5355\u4fe1\u606f\u5217\u8868\u4e2d\u67d0\u4e2a\u7528\u6237\u63d0\u4ea4\u7684\u8ba2\u5355\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u8be6\u60c5，\u70b9\u51fb\u201c\u5ba1\u6838\u201d\u53ef\u4ee5\u5bf9\u8be5\u8ba2\u5355\u4fe1\u606f\u8fdb\u884c\u5ba1\u6838\u56de\u590d；\u70b9\u51fb\u201c\u914d\u9001\u201d\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u4ea4\u914d\u9001\u4fe1\u606f；\u70b9\u51fb\u201c\u53d1\u7968\u201d\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e0a\u4f20\u8be5\u8ba2\u5355\u7684\u8d39\u7528\u4fe1\u606f\u548c\u53d1\u7968\u56fe\u7247\u3002\u5176\u754c\u9762\u56fe\u5982\u4e0b\u56fe5.7\u6240\u793a\u3002<\/p>\n \u56fe5.7\u8ba2\u5355\u4fe1\u606f\u7ba1\u7406\u754c\u9762\u8bbe\u8ba1<\/p>\n 5.2.3\u901a\u77e5\u4fe1\u606f\u7ba1\u7406<\/p>\n \u7528\u6237\u53ef\u4ee5\u67e5\u770b\u901a\u77e5\u4fe1\u606f\u5217\u8868\u4e2d\u67d0\u4e2a\u901a\u77e5\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u8be6\u60c5，\u652f\u6301\u901a\u8fc7\u8f93\u5165\u7528\u6237\u59d3\u540d\u3001\u901a\u77e5\u4e3b\u9898\u6216\u9009\u62e9\u4f9b\u5e94\u5546\u540d\u79f0\u6765\u67e5\u8be2\u76f8\u5173\u901a\u77e5\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u5176\u754c\u9762\u56fe\u5982\u4e0b\u56fe5.8\u6240\u793a\u3002<\/p>\n \n \u56fe5.8\u901a\u77e5\u4fe1\u606f\u7ba1\u7406\u754c\u9762\u8bbe\u8ba1<\/p>\n 5.3\u53f8\u673a\u7528\u6237\u529f\u80fd\u5b9e\u73b0<\/p>\n 5.3.1\u4fee\u6539\u4e2a\u4eba\u4fe1\u606f<\/p>\n \u7528\u6237\u767b\u5f55\u540e，\u70b9\u51fb\u6211\u7684\u5934\u50cf\u7684\u4e0b\u62c9\u83dc\u5355\u201c\u4e2a\u4eba\u4fe1\u606f\u201d\u53ef\u4ee5\u4fee\u6539\u4e2a\u4eba\u57fa\u672c\u4fe1\u606f，\u5982\u5934\u50cf\u3001\u6635\u79f0\u3001\u90ae\u7bb1\u7b49\u3002\u5176\u754c\u9762\u5982\u4e0b\u56fe5.9\u6240\u793a\u3002<\/p>\n \u56fe5.9\u4fee\u6539\u4e2a\u4eba\u4fe1\u606f\u754c\u9762\u8bbe\u8ba1<\/p>\n 5.3.2\u914d\u9001\u4fe1\u606f\u7ba1\u7406<\/p>\n \u7528\u6237\u53ef\u4ee5\u67e5\u770b\u914d\u9001\u4fe1\u606f\u5217\u8868\u4e2d\u67d0\u4e2a\u914d\u9001\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u8be6\u60c5，\u652f\u6301\u901a\u8fc7\u8f93\u5165\u7269\u8d44\u540d\u79f0\u6216\u7269\u8d44\u5206\u7c7b\u6765\u67e5\u8be2\u76f8\u5173\u914d\u9001\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u5176\u754c\u9762\u5982\u4e0b\u56fe5.10\u6240\u793a\u3002<\/p>\n \u56fe5.10\u914d\u9001\u4fe1\u606f\u7ba1\u7406\u754c\u9762\u8bbe\u8ba1<\/p>\n 5.4\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u529f\u80fd\u5b9e\u73b0<\/p>\n 5.4.1\u7cfb\u7edf\u7528\u6237\u754c\u9762<\/p>\n \u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u53ef\u4ee5\u67e5\u770b\u65b0\u6ce8\u518c\u7684\u4f9b\u5e94\u5546\u7528\u6237\u7684\u8be6\u60c5\u5e76\u8fdb\u884c\u5ba1\u6838\u548c\u8d1f\u8d23\u53f8\u673a\u7528\u6237\u8d26\u53f7\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u6dfb\u52a0，\u540c\u65f6\u62e5\u6709\u5bf9\u6240\u6709\u7528\u6237（\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u3001\u6ce8\u518c\u7528\u6237\u3001\u4f9b\u5e94\u5546\u7528\u6237\u3001\u53f8\u673a\u7528\u6237）\u4fe1\u606f\u8fdb\u884c\u589e\u5220\u6539\u67e5\u64cd\u4f5c\u7684\u6743\u9650\u3002\u4f8b\u5982，\u70b9\u51fb\u67d0\u4e2a\u7528\u6237\u540e\u9762\u7684\u201c\u8be6\u60c5\u201d\u53ef\u4ee5\u67e5\u770b\u8be5\u7528\u6237\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u8be6\u60c5\u5e76\u53ef\u4ee5\u5bf9\u7528\u6237\u72b6\u6001\u7b49\u4fe1\u606f\u8fdb\u884c\u4fee\u6539\u3002\u5176\u754c\u9762\u56fe\u5982\u4e0b\u56fe5.11\u6240\u793a\u3002<\/p>\n \u56fe5.11\u7cfb\u7edf\u7528\u6237\u754c\u9762\u8bbe\u8ba1<\/p>\n 5.4.2\u7269\u8d44\u5206\u7c7b\u7ba1\u7406<\/p>\n \u5728\u8be5\u6a21\u5757\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u53ef\u4ee5\u5bf9\u7269\u8d44\u5206\u7c7b\u5217\u8868\u8fdb\u884c\u7ba1\u7406\u548c\u8fdb\u884c\u7269\u8d44\u5206\u7c7b\u6dfb\u52a0\u3002\u5982\u70b9\u51fb\u201c\u7269\u8d44\u5206\u7c7b\u5217\u8868\u201d\u8fdb\u5165\u9875\u9762\u53ef\u4ee5\u67e5\u770b\u5217\u8868\u4e2d\u67d0\u4e2a\u7269\u8d44\u5206\u7c7b\u7684\u8be6\u60c5；\u70b9\u51fb\u201c\u7269\u8d44\u5206\u7c7b\u6dfb\u52a0\u201d\u8fdb\u5165\u9875\u9762\u586b\u5199\u5206\u7c7b\u540d\u79f0\u540e\u70b9\u51fb\u201c\u63d0\u4ea4\u201d\u5373\u53ef\u5b8c\u6210\u7269\u8d44\u5206\u7c7b\u7684\u6dfb\u52a0\u3002\u4ee5\u7269\u8d44\u5206\u7c7b\u5217\u8868\u4e3a\u4f8b，\u5176\u754c\u9762\u56fe\u5982\u4e0b\u56fe5.12\u6240\u793a\u3002<\/p>\n \u56fe5.12\u7269\u8d44\u5206\u7c7b\u5217\u8868\u754c\u9762\u8bbe\u8ba1<\/p>\n 5.4.3\u7cfb\u7edf\u7ba1\u7406\u754c\u9762<\/p>\n \u5728\u8be5\u6a21\u5757\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u53ef\u4ee5\u5bf9\u7cfb\u7edf\u8f6e\u64ad\u56fe\u4fe1\u606f\u8fdb\u884c\u67e5\u8be2\u3001\u6dfb\u52a0\u548c\u5220\u9664\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002\u4f8b\u5982，\u70b9\u51fb\u201c\u6dfb\u52a0\u201d\u8fdb\u5165\u9875\u9762\u4e0a\u4f20\u8f6e\u64ad\u56fe\u548c\u8f93\u5165\u6807\u9898\u3001\u94fe\u63a5\u4fe1\u606f\u540e\u70b9\u51fb\u201c\u63d0\u4ea4\u201d\u5373\u53ef\u5b8c\u6210\u8f6e\u64ad\u56fe\u7684\u6dfb\u52a0\u3002\u5176\u754c\u9762\u5982\u56fe5-13\u6240\u793a\u3002<\/p>\n \u56fe5.13\u7cfb\u7edf\u7ba1\u7406\u754c\u9762\u8bbe\u8ba1<\/p>\n 5.4.4\u7f51\u7ad9\u516c\u544a\u7ba1\u7406\u754c\u9762<\/p>\n \u7f51\u7ad9\u516c\u544a\u7ba1\u7406\u754c\u9762\u4f9b\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u521b\u5efa\u3001\u7f16\u8f91\u3001\u53d1\u5e03\u548c\u5220\u9664\u7f51\u7ad9\u516c\u544a，\u786e\u4fdd\u80fd\u53ca\u65f6\u5411\u7528\u6237\u4f20\u8fbe\u91cd\u8981\u4fe1\u606f\u3001\u516c\u544a\u3001\u66f4\u65b0\u6216\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7b49\u5185\u5bb9\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u8be5\u754c\u9762，\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u53ef\u4ee5\u9ad8\u6548\u5730\u7ba1\u7406\u6240\u6709\u7f51\u7ad9\u516c\u544a，\u4fdd\u8bc1\u4fe1\u606f\u4f20\u9012\u7684\u51c6\u786e\u6027\u548c\u65f6\u6548\u6027\u3002\u5176\u754c\u9762\u5982\u56fe5-14\u6240\u793a\u3002<\/p>\n \u56fe5.14\u7f51\u7ad9\u516c\u544a\u7ba1\u7406\u754c\u9762\u8bbe\u8ba1<\/p>\n 5.4.5\u8d44\u6e90\u7ba1\u7406\u754c\u9762<\/p>\n \u5728\u8be5\u6a21\u5757\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u53ef\u4ee5\u5bf9\u98df\u5802\u8d44\u8baf\u548c\u8d44\u8baf\u5206\u7c7b\u4fe1\u606f\u8fdb\u884c\u67e5\u8be2\u3001\u6dfb\u52a0\u548c\u5220\u9664\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002\u4f8b\u5982，\u70b9\u51fb\u201c\u98df\u5802\u8d44\u8baf\u201d\u8fdb\u5165\u9875\u9762\u540e，\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u53ef\u4ee5\u67e5\u770b\u5217\u8868\u4e2d\u67d0\u4e2a\u8d44\u8baf\u7684\u8be6\u60c5\u548c\u8bc4\u8bba，\u70b9\u51fb\u67d0\u4e2a\u6216\u591a\u4e2a\u8d44\u8baf\u4fe1\u606f\u540e\u70b9\u51fb\u201c\u5220\u9664\u201d\u5e76\u786e\u5b9a\u5220\u9664\u5373\u53ef\u5220\u9664\u8d44\u8baf\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u4ee5\u98df\u5802\u8d44\u8baf\u4e3a\u4f8b，\u5176\u754c\u9762\u5982\u56fe5-15\u6240\u793a\u3002<\/p>\n \u56fe5.15\u98df\u5802\u8d44\u8baf\u754c\u9762\u8bbe\u8ba1<\/p>\n 5.4.6\u6743\u9650\u754c\u9762<\/p>\n \u5728\u8be5\u6a21\u5757\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u5bf9\u7cfb\u7edf\u7528\u6237\u6743\u9650\u8fdb\u884c\u7ba1\u63a7\u3002\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u53ef\u4ee5\u5bf9\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u7528\u6237\u89d2\u8272\u5728\u8bbf\u95ee\u7cfb\u7edf\u65f6\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u8bbf\u95ee\u6743\u9650，\u907f\u514d\u7528\u6237\u4f7f\u7528\u8d85\u51fa\u81ea\u5df1\u6743\u9650\u7684\u529f\u80fd，\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u53ef\u4ee5\u5bf9\u7528\u6237\u6743\u9650\u8fdb\u884c\u589e\u5220\u6539\u67e5\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002\u5176\u754c\u9762\u5982\u56fe5-16\u6240\u793a\u3002<\/p>\n \u56fe5.16\u6743\u9650\u754c\u9762\u8bbe\u8ba1<\/p>\n 6.1\u6d4b\u8bd5\u76ee\u7684<\/p>\n \u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4ea7\u54c1\u88ab\u6295\u5165\u4f7f\u7528\u524d，\u9996\u5148\u9700\u8981\u8fdb\u884c\u8bd5\u7528，\u8fd9\u662f\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u73af\u8282\u3002\u8003\u8651\u5230\u67d0\u4e2a\u90e8\u5206\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u6ca1\u6709\u7f3a\u9677\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b，\u628a\u5404\u79cd\u6a21\u5757\u62fc\u63a5，\u4e5f\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u6982\u7387\u5c31\u5b58\u5728\u77db\u76fe\u3002\u8fd9\u5c31\u597d\u6bd4\u6bcf\u4e2a\u4eba\u90fd\u5f88\u72ec\u7279，\u4f46\u805a\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\u5c31\u663e\u5f97\u6742\u4e71\u65e0\u7ae0，\u9700\u8981\u4fdd\u8bc1\u6709\u9ed8\u5951\u7684\u914d\u5408\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6d4b\u8bd5，\u8981\u770b\u5b83\u7684\u5404\u9879\u5185\u5bb9\u662f\u5426\u5951\u5408\u7684\u539f\u5219[9]\u3002\u82e5\u4e0e\u6700\u521d\u5b9a\u4e0b\u7684\u6807\u51c6\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0a\u7684\u51fa\u5165，\u90a3\u4e48\u5c31\u9700\u8981\u505a\u51fa\u4e00\u4e9b\u8c03\u6574，\u8ba9\u6700\u7ec8\u7684\u5927\u65b9\u5411\u671d\u7740\u76ee\u6807\u524d\u8fdb\u3002<\/p>\n \u6d4b\u8bd5\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u53d1\u73b0\u5728\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4e2d\u6240\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u95ee\u9898，\u6d4b\u8bd5\u8fd9\u4e00\u5de5\u4f5c\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u8270\u5de8\u7684，\u800c\u53c8\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u56f0\u96be\u7684，\u8fd9\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u5728\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e2d\u5360\u6709\u5f88\u5927\u6bd4\u4f8b，\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bf4\u4e00\u4e2a\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u5de5\u4f5c\u91cf\u8981\u662f\u5360\u636e\u4e86\u767e\u5206\u81f3\u516d\u5341，\u90a3\u4e48\u5269\u4e0b\u7684\u767e\u5206\u4e4b\u56db\u5341\u5fc5\u7136\u662f\u6d4b\u8bd5\u8fd9\u4e00\u90e8\u5206，\u751a\u81f3\u66f4\u9ad8\u3002<\/p>\n 6.2\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7528\u4f8b<\/p>\n \u901a\u8fc7\u5bf9\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u6240\u542b\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u5b9e\u4f53\u5bf9\u8c61\u53ca\u5176\u529f\u80fd\u64cd\u4f5c\u8fdb\u884c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7528\u4f8b\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3002\u7cfb\u7edf\u529f\u80fd\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5305\u62ec：\u7528\u6237\u6ce8\u518c\u767b\u5f55\u529f\u80fd\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3001\u7528\u6237\u53d1\u8868\u8bc4\u8bba\u529f\u80fd\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3001\u7528\u6237\u5728\u7ebf\u9884\u8ba2\u529f\u80fd\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3001\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u6dfb\u52a0\u7f51\u7ad9\u516c\u544a\u529f\u80fd\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3001\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u5220\u9664\u7f51\u7ad9\u516c\u544a\u529f\u80fd\u6d4b\u8bd5，\u5982\u88686-1\u30016-2\u30016-3\u30016-4\u30016-5\u6240\u793a：<\/p>\n \u88686-1\u7528\u6237\u6ce8\u518c\u767b\u5f55\u6d4b\u8bd5\u8868<\/p>\n \u7528\u6237\u6ce8\u518c\u767b\u5f55\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7528\u4f8b：<\/p>\n \u7528\u4f8b\u8bf4\u660e<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u6d4b\u8bd5\u76ee\u7684<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u6d4b\u8bd5\u6b65\u9aa4<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u9884\u671f\u7ed3\u679c<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u8f93\u51fa\u7ed3\u679c<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u901a\u8fc7\u60c5\u51b5<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \u7528\u6237\u6ce8\u518c\u3001\u767b\u5f55<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u6d4b\u8bd5\u7528\u6237\u6b63\u786e\u6ce8\u518c\u3001\u767b\u5f55<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u7528\u6237\u6ce8\u518c\u6210\u529f，\u767b\u5f55\u6210\u529f<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u7ed3\u679c\u8f93\u51fa\u7b26\u5408\u9884\u671f<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u901a\u8fc7<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n \n \u88686-2\u7528\u6237\u53d1\u8868\u8bc4\u8bba\u6d4b\u8bd5\u8868<\/p>\n \u7528\u6237\u53d1\u8868\u8bc4\u8bba\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7528\u4f8b：<\/p>\n \u7528\u4f8b\u8bf4\u660e<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u6d4b\u8bd5\u76ee\u7684<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u6d4b\u8bd5\u6b65\u9aa4<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u9884\u671f\u7ed3\u679c<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u8f93\u51fa\u7ed3\u679c<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u901a\u8fc7\u60c5\u51b5<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \u7528\u6237\u53d1\u8868\u8bc4\u8bba<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u6d4b\u8bd5\u6ce8\u518c\u7528\u6237\u53d1\u8868\u8bc4\u8bba\u64cd\u4f5c<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u7528\u6237\u53d1\u8868\u8bc4\u8bba\u6210\u529f，\u5c55\u793a\u7528\u6237\u8bc4\u8bba\u4fe1\u606f<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u7ed3\u679c\u8f93\u51fa\u7b26\u5408\u9884\u671f<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u901a\u8fc7<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n \n \u88686-3\u7528\u6237\u5728\u7ebf\u9884\u8ba2\u529f\u80fd\u6d4b\u8bd5\u8868<\/p>\n \u7528\u6237\u8d2d\u4e70\u5546\u54c1\u529f\u80fd\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7528\u4f8b：<\/p>\n \u7528\u4f8b\u8bf4\u660e<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u6d4b\u8bd5\u76ee\u7684<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u6d4b\u8bd5\u6b65\u9aa4<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u9884\u671f\u7ed3\u679c<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u8f93\u51fa\u7ed3\u679c<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u901a\u8fc7\u60c5\u51b5<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \u7528\u6237\u5728\u7ebf\u9884\u8ba2\u529f\u80fd\u6d4b\u8bd5<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u6d4b\u8bd5\u6ce8\u518c\u7528\u6237\u5728\u7ebf\u9884\u8ba2\u529f\u80fd<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u7528\u6237\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u7ebf\u63d0\u4ea4\u9884\u8ba2\u4fe1\u606f<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u7ed3\u679c\u8f93\u51fa\u7b26\u5408\u9884\u671f<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u901a\u8fc7<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n \n \u88686-4\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u6dfb\u52a0\u7f51\u7ad9\u516c\u544a\u6d4b\u8bd5\u8868<\/p>\n \u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u6dfb\u52a0\u7f51\u7ad9\u516c\u544a\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7528\u4f8b：<\/p>\n \u7528\u4f8b\u8bf4\u660e<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u6d4b\u8bd5\u76ee\u7684<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u6d4b\u8bd5\u6b65\u9aa4<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u9884\u671f\u7ed3\u679c<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u8f93\u51fa\u7ed3\u679c<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u901a\u8fc7\u60c5\u51b5<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \u6d4b\u8bd5\u7f51\u7ad9\u516c\u544a\u6dfb\u52a0<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u6d4b\u8bd5\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u6dfb\u52a0\u7f51\u7ad9\u516c\u544a\u529f\u80fd<\/p>\n \n<\/td>\n \u901a\u77e5\u7f51\u7ad9\u516c\u544a\u6dfb\u52a0\u6210\u529f，\u524d\u7aef\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u4ee5\u67e5\u770b\u8be5\u7f51\u7ad9\u516c\u544a<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u7ed3\u679c\u8f93\u51fa\u7b26\u5408\u9884\u671f<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u901a\u8fc7<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n \n \u88686-5\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u5220\u9664\u7f51\u7ad9\u516c\u544a\u4fe1\u606f\u6d4b\u8bd5\u8868<\/p>\n \u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u5220\u9664\u7f51\u7ad9\u516c\u544a\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7528\u4f8b：<\/p>\n \u7528\u4f8b\u8bf4\u660e<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u6d4b\u8bd5\u76ee\u7684<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u6d4b\u8bd5\u6b65\u9aa4<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u9884\u671f\u7ed3\u679c<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u8f93\u51fa\u7ed3\u679c<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u901a\u8fc7\u60c5\u51b5<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u5220\u9664\u7f51\u7ad9\u516c\u544a\u5220\u9664\u6d4b\u8bd5<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u6d4b\u8bd5\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u5220\u9664\u7f51\u7ad9\u516c\u544a\u4fe1\u606f\u529f\u80fd<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u7f51\u7ad9\u516c\u544a\u5220\u9664\u6210\u529f，\u524d\u7aef\u4e0d\u5728\u5c55\u793a\u8be5\u7f51\u7ad9\u516c\u544a\u4fe1\u606f<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u7ed3\u679c\u8f93\u51fa\u7b26\u5408\u9884\u671f<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u901a\u8fc7<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n \n \n 6.3\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7ed3\u679c<\/p>\n \u901a\u8fc7\u7f16\u5199\u5927\u5b66\u98df\u5802\u7269\u8d44\u4f9b\u5e94\u914d\u9001\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7528\u4f8b，\u5df2\u7ecf\u68c0\u6d4b\u5b8c\u6bd5\u7cfb\u7edf\u6d4b\u8bd5，\u7528\u6237\u6ce8\u518c\u767b\u5f55\u529f\u80fd\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3001\u7528\u6237\u53d1\u8868\u8bc4\u8bba\u529f\u80fd\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3001\u7528\u6237\u5728\u7ebf\u9884\u8ba2\u529f\u80fd\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3001\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u6dfb\u52a0\u7f51\u7ad9\u516c\u544a\u529f\u80fd\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3001\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u5220\u9664\u7f51\u7ad9\u516c\u544a\u529f\u80fd\u6d4b\u8bd5，\u901a\u8fc7\u8fd9\u4e94\u5927\u6a21\u5757\u529f\u80fd\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5c06\u4e3a\u5927\u5b66\u98df\u5802\u7269\u8d44\u4f9b\u5e94\u914d\u9001\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u540e\u671f\u63a8\u5e7f\u8fd0\u8425\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5f3a\u529b\u7684\u6280\u672f\u652f\u6491\u3002<\/p>\n \u5728\u5f00\u53d1\u5927\u5b66\u98df\u5802\u7269\u8d44\u4f9b\u5e94\u914d\u9001\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e4b\u524d，\u9700\u8981\u5bf9\u7528\u6237\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u9700\u6c42\u8fdb\u884c\u5168\u9762\u5206\u6790\u3002\u8fd9\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5305\u62ec\u5bf9\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u53ef\u884c\u6027\u7814\u7a76，\u8fd8\u5305\u62ec\u5bf9\u529f\u80fd\u9700\u6c42\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u9700\u6c42\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u5206\u6790\u3002\u5728\u53ef\u884c\u6027\u5206\u6790\u9636\u6bb5，\u672c\u4eba\u4ece\u6280\u672f\u6027\u3001\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6027\u7b49\u591a\u4e2a\u89d2\u5ea6\u5bf9\u7cfb\u7edf\u5b9e\u73b0\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u5168\u9762\u8bc4\u4f30，\u7ed3\u679c\u8868\u660e，\u8be5\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u5b9e\u65bd\u662f\u5b8c\u5168\u53ef\u884c\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n 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\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n ![\"\"](\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/20260202022537-69800b21b6f9f.png\")
<\/p>\n![\"\"](\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/20260202022537-69800b21c7f5e.png\")
<\/p>\n![\"\"](\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/20260202022537-69800b21d829c.png\")
<\/p>\n4 \u00a0\u7cfb\u7edf\u8bbe\u8ba1<\/h2>\n
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<\/p>\n![\"\"](\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/20260202022538-69800b220d4b6.png\")
<\/p>\n\n\n
\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n\n
\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n\n
\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n\n
\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n\n
\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n\n
\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n 5 \u00a0\u7cfb\u7edf\u5b9e\u73b0<\/h2>\n
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<\/p>\n![\"\"](\"2026-02-02504oubn0buz.png\")
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<\/p>\n![\"\"](\"2026-02-02do1ahavq2fs.png\")
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<\/p>\n6 \u00a0\u7cfb\u7edf\u6d4b\u8bd5<\/h2>\n
\n\n
\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n\n
\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n\n
\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n\n
\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n\n
\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n 7\u603b\u7ed3<\/h2>\n
\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e<\/h2>\n
\u81f4 \u00a0\u8c22<\/h2>\n
\u70b9\u8d5e+\u6536\u85cf+\u5173\u6ce8 \u2192 \u79c1\u4fe1\u9886\u53d6\u672c\u6e90\u4ee3\u7801\u3001\u6570\u636e\u5e93<\/h2>\n