{"id":64076,"date":"2026-01-22T18:17:55","date_gmt":"2026-01-22T10:17:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/64076.html"},"modified":"2026-01-22T18:17:55","modified_gmt":"2026-01-22T10:17:55","slug":"%e2%93%ab%e2%81%84%e2%82%83-%e2%9f%a6-oscp-%e2%ac%96-%e7%a0%94%e8%ae%b0-%e2%9f%a7-windows%e6%9d%83%e9%99%90%e6%8f%90%e5%8d%87-%e2%9e%b1-%e8%8e%b7%e5%8f%96%e7%9b%ae%e6%a0%87%e4%b8%bb%e6%9c%ba%e7%9a%84","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/64076.html","title":{"rendered":"\u24eb\u2044\u2083 \u27e6 OSCP \u2b16 \u7814\u8bb0 \u27e7 Windows\u6743\u9650\u63d0\u5347 \u27b1 \u83b7\u53d6\u76ee\u6807\u4e3b\u673a\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u4fe1\u606f\uff08\u4e0b\uff09"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u90d1\u91cd\u58f0\u660e：\u672c\u6587\u6240\u6d89\u5b89\u5168\u6280\u672f\u4ec5\u9650\u7528\u4e8e\u5408\u6cd5\u7814\u7a76\u4e0e\u5b66\u4e60\u76ee\u7684，\u4e25\u7981\u4efb\u4f55\u5f62\u5f0f\u7684\u975e\u6cd5\u5229\u7528\u3002\u56e0\u4e0d\u5f53\u4f7f\u7528\u6240\u5bfc\u81f4\u7684\u4e00\u5207\u6cd5\u5f8b\u4e0e\u7ecf\u6d4e\u8d23\u4efb，\u672c\u4eba\u6982\u4e0d\u8d1f\u8d23\u3002\u4efb\u4f55\u5f62\u5f0f\u7684\u8f6c\u8f7d\u5747\u987b\u660e\u786e\u6807\u6ce8\u539f\u6587\u51fa\u5904，\u4e14\u4e0d\u5f97\u7528\u4e8e\u5546\u4e1a\u76ee\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

🔋 \u70b9\u8d5e | \u80fd\u91cf\u6ce8\u5165 \u2764\ufe0f\u00a0\u5173\u6ce8 | \u4fe1\u53f7\u9501\u5b9a 🔔\u00a0\u6536\u85cf | \u6570\u636e\u5f52\u6863\u00a0\u2b50\ufe0f\u00a0\u8bc4\u8bba | \u4fdd\u6301\u8fde\u63a5💬<\/p>\n

🌌\u00a0\u7acb\u5373\u524d\u5f80\u00a0👉\u6656\u5ea6\u4e28\u5b89\u5168\u89c6\u754c🚀\u200b<\/p>\n

\"\"\u200b<\/p>\n

\u25b6 \u4fe1\u606f\u6536\u96c6\u00a0\u27a2 Windows\u6743\u9650\u63d0\u5347\u00a0\u27a2\u00a0\u00a0\u83b7\u53d6\u76ee\u6807\u4e3b\u673a\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u4fe1\u606f（\u4e0b） 🔥🔥🔥 \u25b6 \u6f0f\u6d1e\u68c0\u6d4b \u25b6 \u521d\u59cb\u7acb\u8db3\u70b9\u00a0 \u25b6 \u6743\u9650\u63d0\u5347\u00a0 \u25b6 \u6a2a\u5411\u79fb\u52a8 \u25b6 \u62a5\u544a\/\u5206\u6790 \u25b6 \u6559\u8bad\/\u4fee\u590d<\/p>\n

\u76ee\u5f55<\/p>\n

1.Windows\u6743\u9650\u63d0\u5347<\/p>\n

1.1 \u679a\u4e3eWindows：\u60c5\u62a5\u641c\u96c6\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b65<\/p>\n

1.1.3\u00a0\u83b7\u53d6\u76ee\u6807\u4e3b\u673a\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u4fe1\u606f<\/p>\n

1.1.3.4 \u83b7\u53d6\u7f51\u7edc\u4fe1\u606f\u6982\u8ff0<\/p>\n

1.\u64cd\u4f5c\u6d41\u7a0b<\/p>\n

2.\u8bc6\u522b\u6240\u6709\u7f51\u7edc\u63a5\u53e3<\/p>\n

3.\u8bc6\u522b\u8def\u7531\u8868<\/p>\n

4.\u8bc6\u522b\u6d3b\u52a8\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u8fde\u63a5<\/p>\n

1.1.3.5 \u83b7\u53d6\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4e0e\u8fdb\u7a0b\u4fe1\u606f<\/p>\n

1.\u83b7\u53d6\u5df2\u5b89\u88c5\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f<\/p>\n

2.\u83b7\u53d6\u8fd0\u884c\u4e2d\u7684\u8fdb\u7a0b<\/p>\n

1.1.3.6 \u4fe1\u606f\u53d1\u73b0\u603b\u7ed3\u62a5\u544a<\/p>\n

\u6b22\u8fce\u2764\ufe0f \u70b9\u8d5e | 🔔 \u5173\u6ce8 | \u2b50\ufe0f \u6536\u85cf | 💬 \u8bc4\u8bba<\/p>\n

\n

1.Windows\u6743\u9650\u63d0\u5347<\/h2>\n

\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u5728\u6e17\u900f\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4e2d，\u6211\u4eec\u901a\u5e38\u4ee5\u975e\u7279\u6743\u7528\u6237\u8eab\u4efd\u83b7\u5f97\u521d\u59cb\u7acb\u8db3\u70b9\u3002\u4f46\u4e3a\u4e86\u6df1\u5165\u63a2\u6d4b（\u5982\u641c\u7d22\u654f\u611f\u4fe1\u606f\u3001\u63d0\u53d6\u5bc6\u7801\u54c8\u5e0c\u7b49），\u5f80\u5f80\u9700\u8981\u63d0\u5347\u81f3\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u6743\u9650（\u6bd4\u5982：\u4f7f\u7528Mimikatz\u63d0\u53d6\u5bc6\u7801\u54c8\u5e0c），\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8fc7\u7a0b\u5c31\u662f\u7279\u6743\u63d0\u5347\u3002<\/p>\n

📊 \u6743\u9650\u63d0\u5347\u4e09\u5927\u8def\u5f84：\u672c\u6587\u7ee7\u7eed\u8fdb\u884cwindows\u679a\u4e3e\u3002<\/p>\n\n\u9636\u6bb5\u76ee\u6807\u5173\u952e\u65b9\u6cd5<\/tr>\n\n\n\n\n
1. \u679a\u4e3eWindows<\/td>\n\u83b7\u53d6\u7cfb\u7edf\u60c5\u62a5<\/td>\n\u624b\u52a8\u641c\u7d22 + \u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u5de5\u5177<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
2. \u5229\u7528Windows\u670d\u52a1<\/td>\n\u653b\u51fb\u670d\u52a1\u6f0f\u6d1e<\/td>\n\u670d\u52a1\u914d\u7f6e\u7f3a\u9677\u3001\u6743\u9650\u6ee5\u7528<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
3. \u5229\u7528\u5176\u4ed6\u7ec4\u4ef6<\/td>\n\u6269\u5927\u653b\u51fb\u9762<\/td>\n\u8ba1\u5212\u4efb\u52a1\u3001\u7cfb\u7edf\u6f0f\u6d1e\u5229\u7528<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n
\n

1.1 \u679a\u4e3eWindows：\u60c5\u62a5\u641c\u96c6\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b65<\/h3>\n

1.1.3\u00a0\u83b7\u53d6\u76ee\u6807\u4e3b\u673a\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u4fe1\u606f<\/h4>\n

\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u5728\u5bf9 Windows \u7279\u6743\u673a\u5236\u5efa\u7acb\u57fa\u672c\u8ba4\u77e5\u540e，\u73b0\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u5df2\u8bbf\u95ee\u7684\u76ee\u6807\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0a\u6536\u96c6\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u5047\u8bbe\u6211\u4eec\u5df2\u901a\u8fc7\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u653b\u51fb\u6216\u6f0f\u6d1e\u5229\u7528，\u4ee5\u975e\u7279\u6743\u7528\u6237\u8eab\u4efd\u8fdb\u5165\u4e86\u4e00\u53f0 Windows \u4e3b\u673a\u3002\u5728\u5c1d\u8bd5\u63d0\u6743\u4e4b\u524d，\u5168\u9762\u4e86\u89e3\u6240\u5728\u7cfb\u7edf\u662f\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4e00\u6b65\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e3a\u4f55\u4fe1\u606f\u6536\u96c6\u662f\u5173\u952e？<\/p>\n

\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u8fd9\u662f\u53d1\u73b0\u63d0\u6743\u8def\u5f84\u7684\u57fa\u77f3\u3002\u7136\u800c，\u7ecf\u9a8c\u4e0d\u8db3\u7684\u6d4b\u8bd5\u8005\u5e38\u56e0\u8fc7\u7a0b\u67af\u71e5\u800c\u8df3\u8fc7\u6216\u6577\u884d\u6b64\u6b65\u9aa4\u3002\u4e0e\u4e4b\u76f8\u53cd，\u8d44\u6df1\u6d4b\u8bd5\u8005\u6df1\u77e5：\u8be6\u5c3d\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u6536\u96c6\u80fd\u63ed\u793a\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u8106\u5f31\u70b9，\u4ece\u800c\u89c4\u5212\u51fa\u6709\u6548\u7684\u653b\u51fb\u8def\u5f84\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u91cd\u70b9\u8981\u83b7\u53d6\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u4e2a\u5173\u952e\u4fe1\u606f：<\/p>\n

\"\"\u200b<\/p>\n

\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u73b0\u5728，\u4ee5\u4e3b\u673aCLIENTWK220\u4e3a\u4f8b，\u5f00\u59cb\u6536\u96c6\u7cfb\u7edf\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n

\n

1.1.3.4 \u83b7\u53d6\u7f51\u7edc\u4fe1\u606f\u6982\u8ff0<\/h5>\n

\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u7f51\u7edc\u4fe1\u606f\u6536\u96c6\u7684\u76ee\u6807\u662f：\u8bc6\u522b\u6240\u6709\u7f51\u7edc\u63a5\u53e3\u3001\u8def\u7531\u8868\u548c\u6d3b\u52a8\u7f51\u7edc\u8fde\u63a5\u3002\u8fd9\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u6211\u4eec\u4e86\u89e3\u76ee\u6807\u5728\u7f51\u7edc\u4e2d\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3001\u53d1\u73b0\u6f5c\u5728\u7684\u653b\u51fb\u8df3\u677f，\u751a\u81f3\u8bc6\u522b\u51fa\u672a\u9884\u6599\u5230\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u6bb5\u3002<\/p>\n

1.\u64cd\u4f5c\u6d41\u7a0b<\/h6>\n

\u7f51\u7edc\u4fe1\u606f\u6536\u96c6\u9075\u5faa：\u4ece\u63a5\u53e3\u5230\u8def\u7531，\u518d\u5230\u6d3b\u52a8\u8fde\u63a5\u7684\u903b\u8f91\u987a\u5e8f，\u4ee5\u5168\u9762\u638c\u63e1\u76ee\u6807\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u6001\u52bf：<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

2.\u8bc6\u522b\u6240\u6709\u7f51\u7edc\u63a5\u53e3<\/h6>\n

> ipconfig \/all <\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

🎯 \u5173\u952e\u53d1\u73b0：<\/p>\n

    \n
  • \n

    IP\u5730\u5740\u5206\u914d：\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e3a\u9759\u6001IP\u914d\u7f6e（\u975eDHCP），IP\u4e3a\u00a0192.168.50.220\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  • \n

    \u7f51\u7edc\u914d\u7f6e：\u540c\u65f6\u83b7\u53d6\u5230\u5b50\u7f51\u63a9\u7801\u3001\u9ed8\u8ba4\u7f51\u5173\u00a0(192.168.50.254)\u3001DNS\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u548cMAC\u5730\u5740\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  • \n

    \u63a8\u65ad：\u9759\u6001IP\u53ef\u80fd\u610f\u5473\u7740\u8be5\u4e3b\u673a\u626e\u6f14\u7740\u67d0\u79cd\u56fa\u5b9a\u89d2\u8272（\u5982\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u3001\u5173\u952e\u5de5\u4f5c\u7ad9）\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

    3.\u8bc6\u522b\u8def\u7531\u8868<\/h6>\n

    \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u663e\u793a\u5305\u542b\u7cfb\u7edf\u6240\u6709\u8def\u7531\u7684\u8def\u7531\u8868，\u5bf9\u4e8e\u786e\u5b9a\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u653b\u51fb\u5411\u91cf\u5230\u5176\u4ed6\u7cfb\u7edf\u6216\u7f51\u7edc\u5f88\u6709\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n

    > route print <\/p>\n

    \"\"<\/p>\n

    📋 \u8def\u7531\u8868\u8be6\u7ec6\u89e3\u6790：<\/p>\n

    1-4\u884c：Active Routes（\u6d3b\u8dc3\u8def\u7531）<\/p>\n

    \u7b2c5\u884c：Persistent Routes（\u6301\u4e45\u8def\u7531）\u3002<\/p>\n\n\u76ee\u6807\u7f51\u7edc\u5b50\u7f51\u63a9\u7801\u7f51\u5173\/\u63a5\u53e3\u63a5\u53e3\u5ea6\u91cf\u503c\u8bf4\u660e<\/tr>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
    0.0.0.0<\/td>\n0.0.0.0<\/td>\n192.168.50.254<\/td>\n192.168.50.220<\/td>\n271<\/td>\n\u9ed8\u8ba4\u8def\u7531：\u6240\u6709\u975e\u672c\u5730\u7f51\u7edc\u7684\u6d41\u91cf\u5747\u901a\u8fc7\u6b64\u7f51\u5173\u8f6c\u53d1\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    127.0.0.0<\/td>\n255.0.0.0<\/td>\nOn-link<\/td>\n127.0.0.1<\/td>\n331<\/td>\n\u56de\u73af\u5730\u5740\u8def\u7531：\u7528\u4e8e\u672c\u673a\u5185\u90e8\u8fdb\u7a0b\u95f4\u901a\u4fe1\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    192.168.50.0<\/td>\n255.255.255.0<\/td>\nOn-link<\/td>\n192.168.50.220<\/td>\n271<\/td>\n\u672c\u5730\u7f51\u7edc\u8def\u7531：\u540c\u4e00\u5b50\u7f51\u5185\u7684\u4e3b\u673a\u53ef\u4ee5\u76f4\u63a5\u901a\u8fc7192.168.50.220\u901a\u4fe1，\u65e0\u9700\u7ecf\u8fc7\u7f51\u5173\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    224.0.0.0<\/td>\n240.0.0.0<\/td>\nOn-link<\/td>\n192.168.50.220<\/td>\n271<\/td>\n\u591a\u64ad\u5730\u5740\u8def\u7531：\u7528\u4e8e\u591a\u64ad\u901a\u4fe1\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    0.0.0.0<\/td>\n0.0.0.0<\/td>\n192.168.50.254<\/td>\nDefault<\/td>\n–<\/td>\n\u6301\u4e45\u9ed8\u8ba4\u8def\u7531：\u7cfb\u7edf\u91cd\u542f\u540e\u4ecd\u4fdd\u6301\u751f\u6548\u7684\u9ed8\u8ba4\u8def\u7531\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

    💡 \u5173\u952e\u6982\u5ff5\u89e3\u91ca：<\/p>\n

      \n
    • \n

      \u201cOn-link\u201d：\u8868\u793a\u8be5\u7f51\u7edc\u76f4\u63a5\u8fde\u63a5\u5728\u5f53\u524d\u63a5\u53e3\u4e0a，\u6570\u636e\u5305\u65e0\u9700\u7ecf\u8fc7\u8def\u7531\u5668\u5373\u53ef\u76f4\u63a5\u9001\u8fbe\u540c\u4e00\u7f51\u7edc\u5185\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u4e3b\u673a\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

    • \n

      \u5ea6\u91cf\u503c：\u8868\u793a\u8def\u7531\u7684\u201c\u6210\u672c\u201d，\u6570\u503c\u8d8a\u4f4e\u4f18\u5148\u7ea7\u8d8a\u9ad8\u3002\u7cfb\u7edf\u4f1a\u9009\u62e9\u5ea6\u91cf\u503c\u6700\u4f4e\u7684\u8def\u7531\u6765\u53d1\u9001\u6570\u636e\u5305\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

    • \n

      \u6301\u4e45\u8def\u7531：\u5373\u4f7f\u7cfb\u7edf\u91cd\u542f，\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8def\u7531\u4e5f\u4f1a\u88ab\u4fdd\u7559\u5e76\u81ea\u52a8\u52a0\u8f7d，\u786e\u4fdd\u5173\u952e\u7f51\u7edc\u8def\u5f84\u59cb\u7ec8\u53ef\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

      🔍 \u5206\u6790\u7ed3\u8bba：<\/p>\n

      \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u672a\u53d1\u73b0\u6307\u5411\u5176\u4ed6\u5185\u90e8\u7f51\u7edc（\u5982\u00a010.0.0.0\/8\u3001172.16.0.0\/12）\u7684\u7279\u5b9a\u8def\u7531\u3002\u5f53\u524d\u653b\u51fb\u8303\u56f4\u53ef\u80fd\u4ec5\u9650\u4e8e\u00a0192.168.50.0\/24\u00a0\u7f51\u6bb5，\u4f46\u7f51\u5173\u00a0192.168.50.254\u00a0\u662f\u901a\u5f80\u5176\u4ed6\u7f51\u7edc\u7684\u5173\u952e\u8df3\u677f\u3002<\/p>\n

      4.\u8bc6\u522b\u6d3b\u52a8\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u8fde\u63a5<\/h6>\n

      > netstat -ano <\/p>\n

      \"\"<\/p>\n

      🔬 \u91cd\u8981\u8fde\u63a5\u5206\u6790（\u90e8\u5206）：<\/p>\n\n\u534f\u8bae\u672c\u5730\u5730\u5740\u8fdc\u7a0b\u5730\u5740\u72b6\u6001PID\u63a8\u65ad\u4e0e\u5206\u6790<\/tr>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
      TCP<\/td>\n0.0.0.0:80<\/td>\n0.0.0.0:0<\/td>\nLISTENING<\/td>\n6824<\/td>\n\n

      Web\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u6b63\u5728\u8fd0\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n

      \u670d\u52a1\u76d1\u542c：Web\u670d\u52a1\u572880\u7aef\u53e3\u76d1\u542c\u6240\u6709\u63a5\u53e3，\u7b49\u5f85\u4efb\u610f\u8fdc\u7a0b\u8fde\u63a5\u3002<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

      TCP<\/td>\n0.0.0.0:443<\/td>\n0.0.0.0:0<\/td>\nLISTENING<\/td>\n6824<\/td>\nHTTPS\u670d\u52a1，\u53ef\u80fd\u4e0eWeb\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u540c\u4e00\u8fdb\u7a0b（PID\u4e00\u6837）\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      TCP<\/td>\n0.0.0.0:3306<\/td>\n0.0.0.0:0<\/td>\nLISTENING<\/td>\n1234<\/td>\nMySQL\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5728\u8fd0\u884c\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      TCP<\/td>\n192.168.50.220:3389<\/td>\n192.168.119.4:33060<\/td>\nESTABLISHED<\/td>\n1084<\/td>\n\n

      \u8fdc\u7a0b\u8bbf\u95ee：RDP\u8fde\u63a5\u5df2\u5efa\u7acb，\u6709\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u7528\u6237（\u53ef\u80fd\u6765\u81eaIP\u00a0192.168.119.4）\u6b63\u8fdc\u7a0b\u767b\u5f55\u3002<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

      TCP<\/td>\n192.168.50.220:4444<\/td>\n192.168.119.4:56789<\/td>\nESTABLISHED<\/td>\n\u5f53\u524dShell<\/td>\n\u8fd9\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u901a\u8fc7Netcat\u5efa\u7acb\u7684\u53cd\u5411\/\u7ed1\u5b9aShell\u8fde\u63a5\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      TCP<\/td>\n127.0.0.1:6290<\/td>\n127.0.0.1:6291<\/td>\nESTABLISHED<\/td>\n4944<\/td>\n\n

      \u5185\u90e8\u901a\u4fe1：\u672c\u5730\u56de\u73af\u8fde\u63a5，\u672c\u673a\u7cfb\u7edf\u5185\u90e8\u8fdb\u7a0b\u95f4\u901a\u4fe1，\u8fde\u63a5\u4e24\u7aef\u5747\u5728\u540c\u4e00\u53f0\u673a\u5668\u4e0a\u3002（\u53ef\u80fd\u4e3a\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u3001\u4ee3\u7406\u6216\u7ba1\u7406\u5de5\u5177）\u3002<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

      💡 \u5173\u952e\u6d1e\u5bdf：<\/p>\n

        \n
      • \n

        \u5f00\u653e\u7684\u670d\u52a1：\u76ee\u6807\u4e3b\u673a\u8fd0\u884c\u7740\u00a0Web\u670d\u52a1 (80\/443)\u00a0\u548c\u00a0MySQL\u6570\u636e\u5e93 (3306)，\u8fd9\u4e9b\u670d\u52a1\u53ef\u80fd\u5305\u542b\u6f0f\u6d1e\u6216\u914d\u7f6e\u9519\u8bef，\u662f\u6f5c\u5728\u7684\u63d0\u6743\u5165\u53e3\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

      • \n

        \u6d3b\u8dc3\u7684RDP\u4f1a\u8bdd：\u5b58\u5728\u6765\u81ea\u00a0192.168.119.4\u00a0\u7684RDP\u8fde\u63a5\u3002\u4e00\u65e6\u63d0\u6743\u6210\u529f，\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c1d\u8bd5\u4f7f\u7528\u5de5\u5177（\u5982\u00a0Mimikatz）dump\u5185\u5b58\u51ed\u8bc1，\u53ef\u80fd\u83b7\u53d6\u5230\u8be5\u8fdc\u7a0b\u7528\u6237\u7684\u660e\u6587\u5bc6\u7801\u6216\u54c8\u5e0c\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

      • \n

        \u7f51\u7edc\u53ef\u89c1\u6027：\u76ee\u6807\u4e3b\u673a\u4e0e\u00a0192.168.119.4\u00a0\u901a\u4fe1，\u8868\u660e\u8be5IP\u53ef\u8fbe，\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5185\u90e8\u653b\u51fb\u8df3\u677f\u6216\u9ad8\u4ef7\u503c\u76ee\u6807\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

        \n
        1.1.3.5 \u83b7\u53d6\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4e0e\u8fdb\u7a0b\u4fe1\u606f<\/h5>\n

        \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u5b8c\u6210\u7cfb\u7edf\u548c\u7f51\u7edc\u63a2\u67e5\u540e，\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u6df1\u5165\u4e86\u89e3\u76ee\u6807\u4e3b\u673a\u4e0a\u5b89\u88c5\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u751f\u6001\u4e0e\u5b9e\u65f6\u8fd0\u884c\u72b6\u6001，\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5f80\u5f80\u662f\u53d1\u73b0\u6f0f\u6d1e\u548c\u653b\u51fb\u5165\u53e3\u7684\u5bcc\u77ff\u3002<\/p>\n

        1.\u83b7\u53d6\u5df2\u5b89\u88c5\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f<\/h6>\n

        \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u901a\u8fc7\u67e5\u8be2\u6ce8\u518c\u8868，\u53ef\u5217\u51fa\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u5b89\u88c5\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u3002\u5efa\u8bae\u540c\u65f6\u68c0\u67e532\u4f4d\u4e0e64\u4f4d\u7684\u6ce8\u518c\u8868\u8def\u5f84\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u5b8c\u6574\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n

        \u5728PowerShell\u4e2d\u6267\u884c：<\/p>\n

        # \u67e5\u8be232\u4f4d\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f
        \n> Get-ItemProperty "HKLM:\\\\SOFTWARE\\\\Wow6432Node\\\\Microsoft\\\\Windows\\\\CurrentVersion\\\\Uninstall\\\\*" | Select-Object DisplayName<\/p>\n

        # \u67e5\u8be264\u4f4d\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f
        \n> Get-ItemProperty "HKLM:\\\\SOFTWARE\\\\Microsoft\\\\Windows\\\\CurrentVersion\\\\Uninstall\\\\*" | Select-Object DisplayName <\/p>\n

        \"\"<\/p>\n

        📦 \u53d1\u73b0\u7684\u975e\u6807\u51c6\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u53ca\u5176\u6f5c\u5728\u4ef7\u503c：<\/p>\n\n\u53d1\u73b0\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7c7b\u578b\/\u7528\u9014\u6f5c\u5728\u653b\u51fb\u4ef7\u503c\u5206\u6790<\/tr>\n\n\n\n\n
        KeePass<\/td>\n\u5bc6\u7801\u7ba1\u7406\u5668<\/td>\n\u9ad8\u4ef7\u503c\u76ee\u6807：\u5c1d\u8bd5\u83b7\u53d6\u5176\u4e3b\u5bc6\u7801\u6216\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u6587\u4ef6，\u53ef\u80fd\u76f4\u63a5\u6cc4\u9732\u591a\u4e2a\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u51ed\u636e\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
        7-Zip<\/td>\n\u538b\u7f29\u5de5\u5177<\/td>\n\u5e38\u7528\u4e8e\u6253\u5305\/\u89e3\u538b\u6587\u4ef6，\u53ef\u80fd\u5b58\u653e\u654f\u611f\u5907\u4efd\u6216\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
        XAMPP<\/td>\n\u96c6\u6210Web\u5f00\u53d1\u73af\u5883 (Apache + MySQL + PHP)<\/td>\n\u5173\u952e\u53d1\u73b0：\u8fd9\u89e3\u91ca\u4e86\u4e3a\u4f55\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0a\u8fd0\u884c\u7740Apache (\u7aef\u53e380\/443)\u00a0\u548cMySQL (\u7aef\u53e33306)\u3002\u5176\u9ed8\u8ba4\u914d\u7f6e\u6216\u8001\u65e7\u7248\u672c\u53ef\u80fd\u5305\u542b\u6f0f\u6d1e\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

        \u26a0\ufe0f \u6ce8\u610f：\u6ce8\u518c\u8868\u67e5\u8be2\u7ed3\u679c\u53ef\u80fd\u4e0d\u5b8c\u6574\u3002\u4f5c\u4e3a\u8865\u5145，\u5e94\u4eba\u5de5\u68c0\u67e5\u4ee5\u4e0b\u76ee\u5f55：<\/p>\n

          \n
        • \n

          C:\\\\Program Files\\\\\u00a0\u53ca\u00a0C:\\\\Program Files (x86)\\\\<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

        • \n

          \u7528\u6237\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u7684\u00a0Downloads\u3001Desktop\u00a0\u6587\u4ef6\u5939，\u53ef\u80fd\u5b58\u6709\u672a\u5b89\u88c5\u7684\u4fbf\u643a\u7248\u8f6f\u4ef6\u6216\u654f\u611f\u6587\u6863\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

          2.\u83b7\u53d6\u8fd0\u884c\u4e2d\u7684\u8fdb\u7a0b<\/h6>\n

          \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u4e86\u89e3\u54ea\u4e9b\u7a0b\u5e8f\u6b63\u5728\u5b9e\u65f6\u8fd0\u884c，\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u6211\u4eec\u786e\u8ba4\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u771f\u5b9e\u6027\u3001\u53d1\u73b0\u540e\u53f0\u7ba1\u7406\u5de5\u5177，\u5e76\u5173\u8054\u7f51\u7edc\u8fde\u63a5\u3002<\/p>\n

          \u5728PowerShell\u4e2d\u6267\u884c：<\/p>\n

          > Get-Process <\/p>\n

          \"\"<\/p>\n

          🔄 \u5173\u952e\u8fdb\u7a0b\u4e0e\u7f51\u7edc\u670d\u52a1\u5173\u8054\u5206\u6790：<\/p>\n\n\u8fdb\u7a0bID (PID)\u8fdb\u7a0b\u540d\u5173\u8054（\u7f51\u7edc\u8fde\u63a5）\u53d1\u73b0\u63a8\u65ad<\/tr>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
          6824<\/td>\nhttpd<\/td>\n\u5bf9\u5e94\u00a0TCP 0.0.0.0:80\/443 LISTENING<\/td>\n\u786e\u8ba4\u00a0Apache Web\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u00a0\u6b63\u5728\u8fd0\u884c\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
          1752<\/td>\nmysqld<\/td>\n\u5bf9\u5e94\u00a0TCP 0.0.0.0:3306 LISTENING<\/td>\n\u786e\u8ba4\u00a0MySQL\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u670d\u52a1\u00a0\u6b63\u5728\u8fd0\u884c\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
          2272<\/td>\nxampp-control<\/td>\n\u63a7\u5236\u9762\u677f\u8fdb\u7a0b<\/td>\n\u8bc1\u5b9eApache\u4e0eMySQL\u7531\u00a0XAMPP\u5957\u4ef6\u00a0\u7edf\u4e00\u7ba1\u7406（\u542f\u52a8）\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
          2044<\/td>\nbind shell<\/td>\n\u5bf9\u5e94\u00a0TCP :4444 ESTABLISHED<\/td>\n\u8fd9\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u7ef4\u6301\u8bbf\u95ee\u7684\u7ed1\u5b9aShell\u8fdb\u7a0b\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
          6332<\/td>\npowershell<\/td>\n\u5f53\u524d\u679a\u4e3e\u547d\u4ee4\u6240\u5728\u8fdb\u7a0b<\/td>\n\u7528\u4e8e\u6267\u884c\u4fe1\u606f\u6536\u96c6\u547d\u4ee4\u7684PowerShell\u4f1a\u8bdd\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n
          1.1.3.6 \u4fe1\u606f\u53d1\u73b0\u603b\u7ed3\u62a5\u544a<\/h5>\n

          \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u7efc\u5408\u6240\u6709\u53d1\u73b0，\u6211\u4eec\u4e3a\u76ee\u6807\u7cfb\u7edf\u00a0CLIENTWK220\u00a0\u7ed8\u5236\u51fa\u5982\u4e0b\u5b8c\u6574\u753b\u50cf：<\/p>\n

          📋 \u76ee\u6807\u4e3b\u673a\u00a0CLIENTWK220\u00a0\u4fe1\u606f\u53d1\u73b0\u603b\u89c8：<\/p>\n\n\u4fe1\u606f\u7ef4\u5ea6\u5173\u952e\u53d1\u73b0\u6f5c\u5728\u4ef7\u503c\u4e0e\u5206\u6790<\/tr>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
          \u7cfb\u7edf\u6807\u8bc6<\/td>\n\u4e3b\u673a\u540d: CLIENTWK220 \u5f53\u524d\u7528\u6237:\u00a0dave<\/td>\n\u8868\u660e\u76ee\u6807\u4e3a\u4e00\u53f0\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u5de5\u4f5c\u7ad9，\u5f53\u524d\u4e3a\u666e\u901a\u7528\u6237\u6743\u9650\u8d77\u70b9\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
          \u7cfb\u7edf\u73af\u5883<\/td>\n\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf: Windows 11 Pro 21H2 (Build 22000) \u67b6\u6784: x64<\/td>\n\u9700\u5339\u914d64\u4f4d\u653b\u51fb\u8f7d\u8377；\u53ef\u9488\u5bf9\u6b64\u7279\u5b9aWindows\u7248\u672c\u641c\u7d22\u5df2\u77e5\u672c\u5730\u63d0\u6743\u6f0f\u6d1e\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
          \u7528\u6237\u4e0e\u7ec4<\/td>\n\u5f53\u524d\u7528\u6237\u7ec4:\u00a0HELPDESK,\u00a0Remote Desktop Users\u7b49\u3002 \u9ad8\u4ef7\u503c\u7528\u6237:\u00a0daveadmin,\u00a0backupadmin\u00a0(\u5747\u4e3a\u672c\u5730\u7ba1\u7406\u5458)\u3002 \u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u7ec4:\u00a0adminteam\u00a0(\u63cf\u8ff0\u4e3a\u7ba1\u7406\u4e8c\u697c\u5de5\u4f5c\u7ad9)\u3002<\/td>\n1.\u00a0HELPDESK\u7ec4\u6210\u5458\u53ef\u80fd\u62e5\u6709\u7279\u6b8a\u6743\u9650，\u662f\u76f4\u63a5\u63d0\u6743\u5165\u53e3\u3002 2.\u00a0daveadmin\u548cbackupadmin\u662f\u6838\u5fc3\u63d0\u6743\u76ee\u6807\u3002 3.\u00a0adminteam\u7ec4\u53ef\u80fd\u5728\u6a2a\u5411\u79fb\u52a8\u4e2d\u53d1\u6325\u4f5c\u7528\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
          \u7f51\u7edc\u914d\u7f6e<\/td>\nIP\u5730\u5740: 192.168.50.220 (\u9759\u6001\u914d\u7f6e) \u7f51\u5173: 192.168.50.254 \u8def\u7531: \u4ec5\u9650\u672c\u5730\u7f51\u6bb5(192.168.50.0\/24)，\u65e0\u5176\u4ed6\u5185\u90e8\u7f51\u7edc\u8def\u7531\u3002<\/td>\n1. \u5f53\u524d\u653b\u51fb\u8303\u56f4\u53ef\u80fd\u9650\u4e8e\u672c\u7f51\u6bb5\u3002 2. \u7f51\u5173\u662f\u901a\u5f80\u5176\u4ed6\u7f51\u7edc\u7684\u552f\u4e00\u8df3\u677f\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
          \u7f51\u7edc\u670d\u52a1\u4e0e\u8fde\u63a5<\/td>\n\u76d1\u542c\u670d\u52a1: –\u00a0Apache Web \u670d\u52a1\u5668\u00a0(PID: 6824，\u7aef\u53e3 80\/443) –\u00a0MySQL \u6570\u636e\u5e93\u00a0(PID: 1752，\u7aef\u53e3 3306) \u6d3b\u52a8\u8fde\u63a5: –\u00a0RDP\u4f1a\u8bdd: \u6765\u81ea\u00a0192.168.119.4\u00a0\u7684\u6d3b\u8dc3\u8fde\u63a5 (\u7aef\u53e3 3389)\u3002 –\u00a0\u6211\u4eec\u7684Shell: \u7ed1\u5b9a\u5728\u7aef\u53e3 4444\u3002<\/td>\n1.\u00a0Web\u4e0eMySQL\u670d\u52a1\u662f\u76f4\u63a5\u7684\u8fdc\u7a0b\u653b\u51fb\u9762，\u53ef\u80fd\u5b58\u5728\u6f0f\u6d1e\u6216\u5f31\u53e3\u4ee4\u3002 2.\u00a0\u6d3b\u8dc3\u7684RDP\u4f1a\u8bdd\u610f\u5473\u7740\u53ef\u5c1d\u8bd5\u51ed\u8bc1\u7a83\u53d6（\u5982\u4f7f\u7528Mimikatz），\u83b7\u53d6192.168.119.4\u4e3b\u673a\u7684\u7528\u6237\u51ed\u636e，\u5b9e\u73b0\u6a2a\u5411\u79fb\u52a8\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
          \u5df2\u5b89\u88c5\u8f6f\u4ef6<\/td>\nXAMPP\u00a0(\u96c6\u6210Apache\/MySQL\/PHP) KeePass\u00a0\u5bc6\u7801\u7ba1\u7406\u5668 7-Zip\u00a0\u538b\u7f29\u5de5\u5177<\/td>\n1.\u00a0XAMPP：\u5176\u9ed8\u8ba4\u914d\u7f6e\u3001\u8001\u65e7\u7248\u672c\u6216\u5176\u4e2d\u8fd0\u884c\u7684Web\u5e94\u7528\u53ef\u80fd\u5b58\u5728\u6f0f\u6d1e\u3002 2.\u00a0KeePass：\u9ad8\u4ef7\u503c\u76ee\u6807，\u83b7\u53d6\u5176\u4e3b\u5bc6\u7801\u6216\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u6587\u4ef6\u53ef\u80fd\u6cc4\u9732\u5927\u91cf\u5176\u4ed6\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u51ed\u8bc1\u3002 3.\u00a07-Zip：\u53ef\u80fd\u7528\u4e8e\u538b\u7f29\u654f\u611f\u5907\u4efd\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
          \u8fd0\u884c\u8fdb\u7a0b<\/td>\n\u786e\u8ba4\u00a0httpd\u00a0(Apache)\u3001mysqld\u3001xampp-control\u00a0\u8fdb\u7a0b\u5728\u8fd0\u884c\u3002<\/td>\n\u9a8c\u8bc1\u4e86\u7f51\u7edc\u670d\u52a1\u4e0e\u5b89\u88c5\u8f6f\u4ef6\u7684\u5173\u8054\u6027，\u653b\u51fb\u9762\u771f\u5b9e\u6709\u6548\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

          🎯 \u540e\u7eed\u653b\u51fb\u8def\u5f84\u5efa\u8bae：<\/p>\n

            \n
          • \n

            \u6743\u9650\u63d0\u5347：\u9996\u5148\u5229\u7528HELPDESK\u7ec4\u6743\u9650\u6216\u68c0\u67e5XAMPP\/MySQL\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u5f31\u70b9，\u5c1d\u8bd5\u672c\u5730\u63d0\u6743\u81f3daveadmin\u6216backupadmin\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

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