{"id":59013,"date":"2025-08-16T19:46:24","date_gmt":"2025-08-16T11:46:24","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/59013.html"},"modified":"2025-08-16T19:46:24","modified_gmt":"2025-08-16T11:46:24","slug":"apache-%e6%9c%8d%e5%8a%a1%e5%99%a8%e5%9f%ba%e7%a1%80%e9%85%8d%e7%bd%ae%e4%b8%8e%e8%99%9a%e6%8b%9f%e4%b8%bb%e6%9c%ba%e9%83%a8%e7%bd%b2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/59013.html","title":{"rendered":"Apache \u670d\u52a1\u5668\u57fa\u7840\u914d\u7f6e\u4e0e\u865a\u62df\u4e3b\u673a\u90e8\u7f72"},"content":{"rendered":"

Apache \u670d\u52a1\u5668\u57fa\u7840\u914d\u7f6e\u4e0e\u865a\u62df\u4e3b\u673a\u90e8\u7f72<\/h3>\n

\"\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u63d2\u5165\u56fe\u7247\u63cf\u8ff0\"<\/p>\n

Apache \u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u5b9a\u4f4d\u4e0e\u4f5c\u7528：<\/h4>\n

Apache \u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u529f\u80fd\u662f\u5904\u7406 HTTP \u8bf7\u6c42\u5e76\u63d0\u4f9b Web \u8d44\u6e90，\u662f\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef（\u5982\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668）\u4e0e Web \u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684 \u201c\u4e2d\u95f4\u4eba\u201d：<\/p>\n

\u63a5\u6536\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u901a\u8fc7 HTTP\/HTTPS \u534f\u8bae\u53d1\u9001\u7684\u8bf7\u6c42（\u5982\u8bbf\u95ee\u7f51\u9875\u3001\u63d0\u4ea4\u8868\u5355）\u3002 \u89e3\u6790\u8bf7\u6c42\u5185\u5bb9（\u5982\u8bf7\u6c42\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u8def\u5f84\u3001\u65b9\u6cd5\u7c7b\u578b GET\/POST）\u3002 \u4ece\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u672c\u5730\u6216\u540e\u7aef\u670d\u52a1（\u5982 PHP\u3001Python \u5e94\u7528）\u83b7\u53d6\u8d44\u6e90\u3002 \u5c06\u8d44\u6e90\u5c01\u88c5\u4e3a HTTP \u54cd\u5e94，\u8fd4\u56de\u7ed9\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7b80\u5355\u6765\u8bf4，\u5f53\u7528\u6237\u5728\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u8f93\u5165http:\/\/example.com\u65f6，Apache \u8d1f\u8d23\u5c06\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u7684index.html\u6587\u4ef6（\u6216\u52a8\u6001\u751f\u6210\u7684\u5185\u5bb9）\u53d1\u9001\u5230\u7528\u6237\u7684\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n

1. \u5b89\u88c5\u4e0e\u542f\u52a8\u670d\u52a1<\/h4>\n

（1）\u5b89\u88c5 Apache<\/h5>\n

\u901a\u8fc7 YUM \u6e90\u5b89\u88c5 Apache（\u524d\u63d0\u5df2\u914d\u7f6e\u597d\u672c\u5730\u6216\u7f51\u7edc YUM \u6e90）：<\/p>\n

[<\/span>root@zhangyiwei \/]<\/span># yum -y install httpd<\/span>
\n\u5df2\u52a0\u8f7d\u63d2\u4ef6：fastestmirror, langpacks
\nLoading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
\naa |<\/span> 3.6<\/span> kB 00:00
\n(<\/span>1<\/span>\/2)<\/span>: aa\/group_gz |<\/span> 166<\/span> kB 00:00
\n(<\/span>2<\/span>\/2)<\/span>: aa\/primary_db |<\/span> 3.1<\/span> MB 00:00
\n\u6b63\u5728\u89e3\u51b3\u4f9d\u8d56\u5173\u7cfb
\n—><\/span> \u6b63\u5728\u68c0\u67e5\u4e8b\u52a1
\n—><\/span> \u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305 httpd.x86_64.0.2.4.6-88.el7.centos \u5c06\u88ab \u5b89\u88c5
\n—><\/span> \u6b63\u5728\u5904\u7406\u4f9d\u8d56\u5173\u7cfb httpd-tools =<\/span> 2.4<\/span>.6-88.el7.centos，\u5b83\u88ab\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305 httpd-2.4.6-88.el7.centos.x86_64 \u9700\u8981
\n—><\/span> \u6b63\u5728\u5904\u7406\u4f9d\u8d56\u5173\u7cfb \/etc\/mime.types，\u5b83\u88ab\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305 httpd-2.4.6-88.el7.centos.x86_64 \u9700\u8981
\n—><\/span> \u6b63\u5728\u5904\u7406\u4f9d\u8d56\u5173\u7cfb libaprutil-1.so.0(<\/span>)<\/span>(<\/span>64bit)<\/span>，\u5b83\u88ab\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305 httpd-2.4.6-88.el7.centos.x86_64 \u9700\u8981
\n—><\/span> \u6b63\u5728\u5904\u7406\u4f9d\u8d56\u5173\u7cfb libapr-1.so.0(<\/span>)<\/span>(<\/span>64bit)<\/span>，\u5b83\u88ab\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305 httpd-2.4.6-88.el7.centos.x86_64 \u9700\u8981
\n—><\/span> \u6b63\u5728\u68c0\u67e5\u4e8b\u52a1
\n—><\/span> \u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305 apr.x86_64.0.1.4.8-3.el7_4.1 \u5c06\u88ab \u5b89\u88c5
\n—><\/span> \u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305 apr-util.x86_64.0.1.5.2-6.el7 \u5c06\u88ab \u5b89\u88c5
\n—><\/span> \u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305 httpd-tools.x86_64.0.2.4.6-88.el7.centos \u5c06\u88ab \u5b89\u88c5
\n—><\/span> \u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305 mailcap.noarch.0.2.1.41-2.el7 \u5c06\u88ab \u5b89\u88c5
\n—><\/span> \u89e3\u51b3\u4f9d\u8d56\u5173\u7cfb\u5b8c\u6210<\/p>\n

\u4f9d\u8d56\u5173\u7cfb\u89e3\u51b3<\/p>\n

==<\/span>==<\/span>==<\/span>==<\/span>==<\/span>==<\/span>==<\/span>==<\/span>==<\/span>==<\/span>==<\/span>==<\/span>==<\/span>==<\/span>==<\/span>==<\/span>==<\/span>==<\/span>==<\/span>==<\/span>==<\/span>==<\/span>==<\/span>==<\/span>==<\/span>==<\/span>==<\/span>==<\/span>==<\/span>==<\/span>==<\/span>==<\/span>==<\/span>==<\/span>==<\/span>==<\/span>==<\/span>==<\/span>==<\/span>==<\/span>
\n Package \u67b6\u6784 \u7248\u672c \u6e90 \u5927\u5c0f
\n==<\/span>==<\/span>==<\/span>==<\/span>==<\/span>==<\/span>==<\/span>==<\/span>==<\/span>==<\/span>==<\/span>==<\/span>==<\/span>==<\/span>==<\/span>==<\/span>==<\/span>==<\/span>==<\/span>==<\/span>==<\/span>==<\/span>==<\/span>==<\/span>==<\/span>==<\/span>==<\/span>==<\/span>==<\/span>==<\/span>==<\/span>==<\/span>==<\/span>==<\/span>==<\/span>==<\/span>==<\/span>==<\/span>==<\/span>==<\/span>
\n\u6b63\u5728\u5b89\u88c5:
\n httpd x86_64 2.4<\/span>.6-88.el7.centos aa 2.7<\/span> M
\n\u4e3a\u4f9d\u8d56\u800c\u5b89\u88c5:
\n apr x86_64 1.4<\/span>.8-3.el7_4.1 aa 103<\/span> k
\n apr-util x86_64 1.5<\/span>.2-6.el7 aa 92<\/span> k
\n httpd-tools x86_64 2.4<\/span>.6-88.el7.centos aa 90<\/span> k
\n mailcap noarch 2.1<\/span>.41-2.el7 aa 31<\/span> k<\/p>\n

\u4e8b\u52a1\u6982\u8981
\n==<\/span>==<\/span>==<\/span>==<\/span>==<\/span>==<\/span>==<\/span>==<\/span>==<\/span>==<\/span>==<\/span>==<\/span>==<\/span>==<\/span>==<\/span>==<\/span>==<\/span>==<\/span>==<\/span>==<\/span>==<\/span>==<\/span>==<\/span>==<\/span>==<\/span>==<\/span>==<\/span>==<\/span>==<\/span>==<\/span>==<\/span>==<\/span>==<\/span>==<\/span>==<\/span>==<\/span>==<\/span>==<\/span>==<\/span>==<\/span>
\n\u5b89\u88c5 1<\/span> \u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305 (<\/span>+4 \u4f9d\u8d56\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305)<\/span><\/p>\n

\u603b\u4e0b\u8f7d\u91cf：3.0 M
\n\u5b89\u88c5\u5927\u5c0f：10 M
\nDownloading packages:
\n——————————————————————————–
\n\u603b\u8ba1 110<\/span> MB\/s |<\/span> 3.0<\/span> MB 00:00
\nRunning transaction check
\nRunning transaction test<\/span>
\nTransaction test<\/span> succeeded
\nRunning transaction
\n \u6b63\u5728\u5b89\u88c5 :<\/span> apr-1.4.8-3.el7_4.1.x86_64 1<\/span>\/5
\n \u6b63\u5728\u5b89\u88c5 :<\/span> apr-util-1.5.2-6.el7.x86_64 2<\/span>\/5
\n \u6b63\u5728\u5b89\u88c5 :<\/span> httpd-tools-2.4.6-88.el7.centos.x86_64 3<\/span>\/5
\n \u6b63\u5728\u5b89\u88c5 :<\/span> mailcap-2.1.41-2.el7.noarch 4<\/span>\/5
\n \u6b63\u5728\u5b89\u88c5 :<\/span> httpd-2.4.6-88.el7.centos.x86_64 5<\/span>\/5
\n \u9a8c\u8bc1\u4e2d :<\/span> httpd-tools-2.4.6-88.el7.centos.x86_64 1<\/span>\/5
\n \u9a8c\u8bc1\u4e2d :<\/span> apr-1.4.8-3.el7_4.1.x86_64 2<\/span>\/5
\n \u9a8c\u8bc1\u4e2d :<\/span> mailcap-2.1.41-2.el7.noarch 3<\/span>\/5
\n \u9a8c\u8bc1\u4e2d :<\/span> httpd-2.4.6-88.el7.centos.x86_64 4<\/span>\/5
\n \u9a8c\u8bc1\u4e2d :<\/span> apr-util-1.5.2-6.el7.x86_64 5<\/span>\/5 <\/p>\n

\u5df2\u5b89\u88c5:
\n httpd.x86_64 0<\/span>:2.4.6-88.el7.centos <\/p>\n

\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4f9d\u8d56\u88ab\u5b89\u88c5:
\n apr.x86_64 0<\/span>:1.4.8-3.el7_4.1 apr-util.x86_64 0<\/span>:1.5.2-6.el7
\n httpd-tools.x86_64 0<\/span>:2.4.6-88.el7.centos mailcap.noarch 0<\/span>:2.1.41-2.el7 <\/p>\n

\u5b8c\u6bd5！<\/p>\n

（2）\u542f\u52a8\u670d\u52a1\u5e76\u8bbe\u7f6e\u81ea\u542f<\/h5>\n

[<\/span>root@zhangyiwei \/]<\/span># systemctl restart httpd<\/span>
\n[<\/span>root@zhangyiwei \/]<\/span># systemctl enable httpd<\/span>
\nCreated symlink from \/etc\/systemd\/system\/multi-user.target.wants\/httpd.service to \/usr\/lib\/systemd\/system\/httpd.service.<\/p>\n

（3）\u5173\u95ed\u5e72\u6270\u9879（\u6d4b\u8bd5\u73af\u5883）<\/h5>\n

\u4e3a\u907f\u514d\u9632\u706b\u5899\u548c SELinux \u62e6\u622a\u8bbf\u95ee，\u6d4b\u8bd5\u73af\u5883\u53ef\u4e34\u65f6\u5173\u95ed：<\/p>\n

[<\/span>root@zhangyiwei \/]<\/span># systemctl stop firewalld<\/span>
\n[<\/span>root@zhangyiwei \/]<\/span># systemctl disable firewalld<\/span>
\nRemoved symlink \/etc\/systemd\/system\/multi-user.target.wants\/firewalld.service.
\nRemoved symlink \/etc\/systemd\/system\/dbus-org.fedoraproject.FirewallD1.service.<\/p>\n

（4）\u914d\u7f6eDNS\u670d\u52a1\u5668，\u5c06\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef（192.168.100.20）\u7684 DNS \u670d\u52a1\u5668 IP\u6307\u5411\u5b83\u3002<\/h5>\n

\u200b #\u8be6\u89c1DNS（\u57df\u540d\u7cfb\u7edf）\u8be6\u89e3\u4e0e BIND \u670d\u52a1\u642d\u5efa<\/p>\n

2. \u57fa\u7840\u7ad9\u70b9\u914d\u7f6e<\/h4>\n

Apache \u9ed8\u8ba4\u7ad9\u70b9\u6839\u76ee\u5f55\u4e3a\/var\/www\/html\/，\u53ef\u76f4\u63a5\u5728\u8be5\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u521b\u5efa\u7f51\u9875\u6587\u4ef6：<\/p>\n

# \u521b\u5efa\u9ed8\u8ba4\u9996\u9875<\/span>
\n[<\/span>root@zhangyiwei \/]<\/span># echo "Hello,World" > \/var\/www\/html\/index.html<\/span><\/p>\n

#\u91cd\u542f\u670d\u52a1\u540e<\/p>\n

[<\/span>root@zhangyiwei \/]<\/span># systemctl restart httpd #\u91cd\u542fhttpd\u670d\u52a1<\/span><\/p>\n

#\u5728\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u8fc7\u670d\u52a1\u5668 IP（http:\/\/192.168.100.10）\u8bbf\u95ee，\u5373\u53ef\u770b\u5230\u9875\u9762\u5185\u5bb9\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u63d2\u5165\u56fe\u7247\u63cf\u8ff0\"<\/p>\n

3. \u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u7ad9\u70b9\u76ee\u5f55（\u53ef\u9009）<\/h4>\n

\u82e5\u9700\u5c06\u7ad9\u70b9\u76ee\u5f55\u4fee\u6539\u4e3a\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u8def\u5f84（\u5982\/html\/），\u6b65\u9aa4\u5982\u4e0b：<\/p>\n

  • \n

    \u521b\u5efa\u76ee\u5f55\u5e76\u6dfb\u52a0\u9875\u9762：<\/p>\n

    [<\/span>root@zhangyiwei \/]<\/span># mkdir \/html<\/span>
    \n[<\/span>root@zhangyiwei \/]<\/span># echo "Hello,World" >\/var\/www\/html\/index.html<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  • \n

    \u4fee\u6539Apache \u670d\u52a1\u4e3b\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6：<\/p>\n

    [<\/span>root@zhangyiwei \/]<\/span># vim \/etc\/httpd\/conf\/httpd.conf <\/span>\n <\/li>\n

    #Apache \u670d\u52a1\u4e3b\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u6838\u5fc3\u90e8\u5206<\/p>\n

    ServerRoot "\/etc\/httpd"<\/span> # \u5b9a\u4e49Apache\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u6839\u76ee\u5f55，\u5b58\u653e\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u548c\u6a21\u5757<\/span>
    \nListen 80<\/span> # \u8bbe\u7f6e\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u76d1\u542c\u7684\u7aef\u53e3，\u8fd9\u91cc\u4e3aHTTP\u9ed8\u8ba4\u7aef\u53e380<\/span>
    \nInclude conf.modules.d\/*.conf # \u5305\u542b\u6307\u5b9a\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u6240\u6709.conf\u6587\u4ef6，\u7528\u4e8e\u52a0\u8f7d\u529f\u80fd\u6a21\u5757<\/span>
    \nUser apache # \u6307\u5b9aApache\u8fdb\u7a0b\u8fd0\u884c\u7684\u7528\u6237，\u589e\u5f3a\u5b89\u5168\u6027<\/span>
    \nGroup apache # \u6307\u5b9aApache\u8fdb\u7a0b\u6240\u5c5e\u7684\u7528\u6237\u7ec4<\/span>
    \nDocumentRoot "\/var\/www\/html"<\/span> # \u8bbe\u7f6e\u7f51\u7ad9\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u6839\u76ee\u5f55，\u7f51\u9875\u5185\u5bb9\u9ed8\u8ba4\u5b58\u653e\u5728\u6b64<\/span>
    \n<<\/span>Directory "\/var\/www"<\/span>><\/span> # \u5bf9\/var\/www\u76ee\u5f55\u8fdb\u884c\u8bbf\u95ee\u63a7\u5236\u914d\u7f6e<\/span>
    \n AllowOverride None # \u7981\u6b62\u4f7f\u7528.htaccess\u6587\u4ef6\u8986\u76d6\u5f53\u524d\u76ee\u5f55\u914d\u7f6e<\/span>
    \n # Allow open access:<\/span>
    \n Require all granted # \u5141\u8bb8\u6240\u6709\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u8bbf\u95ee\u8be5\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u7684\u8d44\u6e90<\/span>
    \n Require all granted # \u5141\u8bb8\u6240\u6709\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u8bbf\u95ee\u8be5\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u7684\u8d44\u6e90<\/span>
    \n<<\/span>\/Directory><\/span><\/p>\n

    \u8c03\u6574DocumentRoot\u548c\u76ee\u5f55\u6743\u9650\u914d\u7f6e：<\/p>\n

    DocumentRoot "\/html"
    \n<Directory "\/html">
    \n Require all granted # \u5141\u8bb8\u6240\u6709\u8bbf\u95ee
    \n<\/Directory><\/p>\n

  • \u91cd\u542f\u670d\u52a1\u751f\u6548：<\/li>\n

    [<\/span>root@zhangyiwei \/]<\/span># systemctl restart httpd<\/span><\/p>\n

    \u9a8c\u8bc1：\u8bbf\u95ee\u670d\u52a1\u5668 IP\u67e5\u770b\u9875\u9762\u5185\u5bb9<\/p>\n

    \"\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u63d2\u5165\u56fe\u7247\u63cf\u8ff0\"<\/p>\n

    \u4e8c\u3001\u865a\u62df\u4e3b\u673a\u90e8\u7f72（\u591a\u7ad9\u70b9\u65b9\u6848）<\/h3>\n

    \u865a\u62df\u4e3b\u673a\u5141\u8bb8\u5728\u540c\u4e00\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u901a\u8fc7\u4e0d\u540c\u65b9\u5f0f\u533a\u5206\u591a\u4e2a\u7ad9\u70b9，\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u4e09\u79cd\u90e8\u7f72\u65b9\u5f0f\u5982\u4e0b：<\/p>\n

    \u65b9\u5f0f\u4e00：\u76f8\u540c IP\u3001\u4e0d\u540c\u7aef\u53e3<\/h4>\n

    （1）\u51c6\u5907\u865a\u62df\u4e3b\u673a\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6<\/h5>\n

    Apache \u63d0\u4f9b\u865a\u62df\u4e3b\u673a\u6a21\u677f，\u590d\u5236\u5230\u914d\u7f6e\u76ee\u5f55：<\/p>\n

    [<\/span>root@zhangyiwei \/]<\/span># cp \/usr\/share\/doc\/httpd-2.4.6\/httpd-vhosts.conf \/etc\/httpd\/conf.d\/<\/span><\/p>\n

    #\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528find -name "*vhosts*".conf\u547d\u4ee4\u67e5\u627e\u865a\u62df\u4e3b\u673a\u6a21\u677f<\/span><\/p>\n

    （2）\u521b\u5efa\u591a\u7ad9\u70b9\u76ee\u5f55\u53ca\u9875\u9762<\/h5>\n

    # \u521b\u5efa\u4e24\u4e2a\u7ad9\u70b9\u76ee\u5f55<\/span>
    \n[<\/span>root@zhangyiwei \/]<\/span># mkdir -p \/var\/www\/zhangsan \/var\/www\/lisi<\/span><\/p>\n

    # \u6dfb\u52a0\u6d4b\u8bd5\u9875\u9762<\/span>
    \n[<\/span>root@zhangyiwei \/]<\/span># echo "zhangsan" > \/var\/www\/zhangsan\/index.html<\/span>
    \n[<\/span>root@zhangyiwei \/]<\/span># echo "lisi" > \/var\/www\/lisi\/index.html<\/span><\/p>\n

    （3）\u914d\u7f6e\u865a\u62df\u4e3b\u673a（\u7aef\u53e3\u533a\u5206）<\/h5>\n

    [<\/span>root@zhangyiwei \/]<\/span># vim \/etc\/httpd\/conf.d\/httpd-vhosts.conf<\/span><\/p>\n

    \u6dfb\u52a0\u4ee5\u4e0b\u914d\u7f6e（）：<\/p>\n

    # \u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u7ad9\u70b9：IP+80\u7aef\u53e3（zhangsan）
    \n<VirtualHost 192.168.100.10:80>
    \n DocumentRoot "\/var\/www\/baidu"
    \n<\/VirtualHost><\/p>\n

    # \u7b2c\u4e8c\u4e2a\u7ad9\u70b9：IP+8080\u7aef\u53e3（lisi，\u9700\u58f0\u660e\u76d1\u542c\u7aef\u53e3）
    \nListen 8080
    \n<VirtualHost 192.168.100.10:8080>
    \n DocumentRoot "\/var\/www\/taobao"
    \n<\/VirtualHost><\/p>\n

    \u865a\u62df\u4e3b\u673a\u914d\u7f6e\u6a21\u677f<\/p>\n

    <<\/span>VirtualHost *:@@Port@@><\/span> # \u5b9a\u4e49\u865a\u62df\u4e3b\u673a，\u76d1\u542c\u6240\u6709IP\u7684@@Port@@\u7aef\u53e3（\u901a\u5e38\u4e3a80\u6216443）<\/span>
    \n ServerAdmin webmaster@dummy-host2.example.com # \u7f51\u7ad9\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u7684\u90ae\u7bb1\u5730\u5740，\u7528\u4e8e\u63a5\u6536\u9519\u8bef\u901a\u77e5<\/span>
    \n DocumentRoot "@@ServerRoot@@\/docs\/dummy-host2.example.com"<\/span> # \u8be5\u865a\u62df\u4e3b\u673a\u7684\u7f51\u9875\u6587\u4ef6\u5b58\u653e\u8def\u5f84<\/span>
    \n ServerName dummy-host2.example.com # \u7ed1\u5b9a\u7684\u57df\u540d，\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u901a\u8fc7\u6b64\u57df\u540d\u8bbf\u95ee\u8be5\u865a\u62df\u4e3b\u673a<\/span>
    \n ErrorLog "\/var\/log\/httpd\/dummy-host2.example.com-error_log"<\/span> # \u9519\u8bef\u65e5\u5fd7\u6587\u4ef6\u8def\u5f84<\/span>
    \n CustomLog "\/var\/log\/httpd\/dummy-host2.example.com-access_log"<\/span> common # \u8bbf\u95ee\u65e5\u5fd7\u6587\u4ef6\u8def\u5f84，\u4f7f\u7528common\u683c\u5f0f\u8bb0\u5f55<\/span>
    \n<<\/span>\/VirtualHost><\/span><\/p>\n

    （4）\u91cd\u542f\u670d\u52a1\u5e76\u5f00\u653e\u7aef\u53e3<\/h5>\n

    [<\/span>root@zhangyiwei \/]<\/span># systemctl restart httpd<\/span><\/p>\n

    #\u5f00\u653e80\u548c8080\u7aef\u53e3（\u751f\u4ea7\u73af\u5883）<\/p>\n

    firewall-cmd –add-port=<\/span>80<\/span>\/tcp –permanent<\/span>
    \nfirewall-cmd –add-port=<\/span>8080<\/span>\/tcp –permanent<\/span>
    \nfirewall-cmd –reload<\/span><\/p>\n

    （5）\u8bbf\u95ee\u6d4b\u8bd5<\/h5>\n
      \n
    • \n

      \u901a\u8fc7http:\/\/192.168.100.10\u8bbf\u95ee zhangsan \u7ad9\u70b9<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

    • \n

      \"\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u63d2\u5165\u56fe\u7247\u63cf\u8ff0\"<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

    • \n

      \u901a\u8fc7http:\/\/192.168.100.10:8080\u8bbf\u95ee lisi \u7ad9\u70b9 \"\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u63d2\u5165\u56fe\u7247\u63cf\u8ff0\"<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

      \u65b9\u5f0f\u4e8c：\u4e0d\u540c IP\u3001\u76f8\u540c\u7aef\u53e3（80 \u7aef\u53e3）<\/h4>\n

      （1）\u4e3a\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u914d\u7f6e\u591a IP<\/h5>\n

      \u5728\u7f51\u5361\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u6dfb\u52a0\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4e2a IP（\u4ee5ens33\u4e3a\u4f8b）：<\/p>\n

      [<\/span>root@zhangyiwei \/]<\/span># vim \/etc\/sysconfig\/network-scripts\/ifcfg-ens33<\/span>
      \n# \u6dfb\u52a0\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4e2aIP，\u5199\u5165\u8fd9\u4e24\u884c<\/span>
      \nIPADDR1<\/span>=<\/span>192.168<\/span>.100.200
      \nPREFIX1<\/span>=<\/span>24<\/span>
      \n# \u91cd\u542f\u7f51\u7edc<\/span>
      \n[<\/span>root@zhangyiwei \/]<\/span># systemctl restart network<\/span><\/p>\n

      \u67e5\u770bIP\u5730\u5740：<\/p>\n

      inet 192.168.100.10\/24 brd 192.168.100.255 scope global noprefixroute ens33
      \n valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
      \n inet 192.168.100.200\/24 brd 192.168.100.255 scope global secondary noprefixroute ens33
      \n valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever<\/p>\n

      （2）\u914d\u7f6e\u865a\u62df\u4e3b\u673a（IP \u533a\u5206）<\/h5>\n

      vim<\/span> \/etc\/httpd\/conf.d\/httpd-vhosts.conf<\/p>\n

      \u6dfb\u52a0\u4ee5\u4e0b\u914d\u7f6e：<\/p>\n

      # \u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u7ad9\u70b9：IP=192.168.100.10（baidu）
      \n<VirtualHost 192.168.100.10:80>
      \n DocumentRoot "\/var\/www\/baidu"
      \n<\/VirtualHost><\/p>\n

      # \u7b2c\u4e8c\u4e2a\u7ad9\u70b9：IP=192.168.100.200（taobao）<\/p>\n

      <VirtualHost 192.168.100.200:80>
      \n DocumentRoot "\/var\/www\/lisi"
      \n<\/VirtualHost><\/p>\n

      （3）\u91cd\u542f\u670d\u52a1<\/h5>\n

      systemctl restart httpd<\/p>\n

      （4）\u8bbf\u95ee\u6d4b\u8bd5<\/h5>\n
        \n
      • \n

        \u901a\u8fc7http:\/\/192.168.100.10\u8bbf\u95ee baidu \u7ad9\u70b9<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

      • \n

        \"\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u63d2\u5165\u56fe\u7247\u63cf\u8ff0\"<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

      • \n

        \u901a\u8fc7http:\/\/192.168.100.200\u8bbf\u95ee taobao \u7ad9\u70b9 \"\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u63d2\u5165\u56fe\u7247\u63cf\u8ff0\"<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

        \u65b9\u5f0f\u4e09：\u76f8\u540c IP\u3001\u76f8\u540c\u7aef\u53e3\u3001\u4e0d\u540c\u57df\u540d（FQDN）<\/h4>\n

        （1）\u914d\u7f6e DNS \u89e3\u6790（\u5173\u952e）<\/h5>\n

        \u5728 DNS \u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e2d\u4e3a\u4e24\u4e2a\u57df\u540d\u914d\u7f6e\u6b63\u5411\u89e3\u6790（\u6307\u5411\u540c\u4e00 IP）：<\/p>\n

        # \u7f16\u8f91DNS\u6b63\u5411\u89e3\u6790\u6587\u4ef6（\u672c\u673a\u4e3azhang3.com）<\/span>
        \n[<\/span>root@zhangyiwei \/]<\/span># vim \/var\/named\/zhang3.com <\/span><\/p>\n

        # \u6dfb\u52a0A\u8bb0\u5f55<\/span>
        \nwebzhangsan IN A 192.168<\/span>.100.10
        \nweblisi IN A 192.168<\/span>.100.10<\/p>\n

        # \u91cd\u542fDNS\u670d\u52a1<\/span>
        \nsystemctl restart named<\/p>\n

        （2）\u914d\u7f6e\u865a\u62df\u4e3b\u673a（\u57df\u540d\u533a\u5206）<\/h5>\n

        [<\/span>root@zhangyiwei \/]<\/span># vim \/etc\/httpd\/conf.d\/httpd-vhosts.conf<\/span><\/p>\n

        \u6dfb\u52a0\u4ee5\u4e0b\u914d\u7f6e（\u901a\u8fc7ServerName\u7ed1\u5b9a\u57df\u540d）：<\/p>\n

        # \u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u7ad9\u70b9：webzhangsan.example.com
        \n<VirtualHost 192.168.100.10:80>
        \n DocumentRoot "\/var\/www\/baidu"
        \n ServerName webzhangsan.example.com
        \n<\/VirtualHost><\/p>\n

        # \u7b2c\u4e8c\u4e2a\u7ad9\u70b9：weblisi.example.com
        \n<VirtualHost 192.168.100.10:80>
        \n DocumentRoot "\/var\/www\/taobao"
        \n ServerName weblisi.example.com
        \n<\/VirtualHost><\/p>\n

        （3）\u91cd\u542f\u670d\u52a1<\/h5>\n

        [<\/span>root@zhangyiwei \/]<\/span># systemctl restart httpd<\/span><\/p>\n

        （4）\u8bbf\u95ee\u6d4b\u8bd5<\/h5>\n
          \n
        • \u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u9700\u5c06 DNS \u6307\u5411\u914d\u7f6e\u89e3\u6790\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5668<\/li>\n
        • \u901a\u8fc7http:\/\/webzhangsan.example.com\u548chttp:\/\/weblisi.example.com\u5206\u522b\u8bbf\u95ee\u4e24\u4e2a\u7ad9\u70b9 \"\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u63d2\u5165\u56fe\u7247\u63cf\u8ff0\"<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

          \"\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u63d2\u5165\u56fe\u7247\u63cf\u8ff0\"<\/p>\n

          \u603b\u7ed3<\/h3>\n

          Apache \u865a\u62df\u4e3b\u673a\u901a\u8fc7\u7aef\u53e3\u3001IP \u6216\u57df\u540d\u4e09\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\u5b9e\u73b0\u591a\u7ad9\u70b9\u90e8\u7f72，\u5176\u4e2d\u57df\u540d\u533a\u5206\u662f\u6700\u7b26\u5408\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u8bbf\u95ee\u4e60\u60ef\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f（\u9700\u914d\u5408 DNS \u89e3\u6790）\u3002\u4ece\u57fa\u7840\u914d\u7f6e\u5230\u865a\u62df\u4e3b\u673a\u642d\u5efa，\u6838\u5fc3\u6b65\u9aa4\u5305\u62ec：\u5b89\u88c5\u670d\u52a1\u3001\u914d\u7f6e\u7ad9\u70b9\u76ee\u5f55\u3001\u5b9a\u4e49\u865a\u62df\u4e3b\u673a\u89c4\u5219\u3001\u91cd\u542f\u670d\u52a1\u5e76\u9a8c\u8bc1\u8bbf\u95ee\u3002\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d，\u9700\u6839\u636e\u4e1a\u52a1\u9700\u6c42\u9009\u62e9\u5408\u9002\u7684\u90e8\u7f72\u65b9\u5f0f，\u5e76\u6ce8\u610f\u6743\u9650\u4e0e\u5b89\u5168\u914d\u7f6e（\u5982\u9632\u706b\u5899\u3001SELinux）\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

          \u6587\u7ae0\u6d4f\u89c8\u9605\u8bfb848\u6b21\uff0c\u70b9\u8d5e12\u6b21\uff0c\u6536\u85cf17\u6b21\u3002\u82e5\u9700\u5c06\u7ad9\u70b9\u76ee\u5f55\u4fee\u6539\u4e3a\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u8def\u5f84\uff08\u5982\/html\/\u521b\u5efa\u76ee\u5f55\u5e76\u6dfb\u52a0\u9875\u9762\u4fee\u6539Apache \u670d\u52a1\u4e3b\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6#Apache \u670d\u52a1\u4e3b\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u6838\u5fc3\u90e8\u5206ServerRoot "\/etc\/httpd" # \u5b9a\u4e49Apache\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u6839\u76ee\u5f55\uff0c\u5b58\u653e\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u548c\u6a21\u5757Listen 80 # \u8bbe\u7f6e\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u76d1\u542c\u7684\u7aef\u53e3\uff0c\u8fd9\u91cc\u4e3aHTTP\u9ed8\u8ba4\u7aef\u53e380Include conf.modules.d\/*.conf # \u5305\u542b\u6307\u5b9a\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u6240\u6709.conf\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u52a0\u8f7d\u529f\u80fd\u6a21\u5757User apache # \u6307\u5b9aApache\u8fdb\u7a0b\u8fd0\u884c\u7684\u7528\u6237\uff0c\u589e\u5f3a\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3002_apachefilesyncserver<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":59001,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[331,43,44],"topic":[],"class_list":["post-59013","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-server","tag-apache","tag-43","tag-44"],"yoast_head":"\nApache \u670d\u52a1\u5668\u57fa\u7840\u914d\u7f6e\u4e0e\u865a\u62df\u4e3b\u673a\u90e8\u7f72 - \u7f51\u7855\u4e92\u8054\u5e2e\u52a9\u4e2d\u5fc3<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/59013.html\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"zh_CN\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Apache \u670d\u52a1\u5668\u57fa\u7840\u914d\u7f6e\u4e0e\u865a\u62df\u4e3b\u673a\u90e8\u7f72 - \u7f51\u7855\u4e92\u8054\u5e2e\u52a9\u4e2d\u5fc3\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u6587\u7ae0\u6d4f\u89c8\u9605\u8bfb848\u6b21\uff0c\u70b9\u8d5e12\u6b21\uff0c\u6536\u85cf17\u6b21\u3002\u82e5\u9700\u5c06\u7ad9\u70b9\u76ee\u5f55\u4fee\u6539\u4e3a\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u8def\u5f84\uff08\u5982\/html\/\u521b\u5efa\u76ee\u5f55\u5e76\u6dfb\u52a0\u9875\u9762\u4fee\u6539Apache \u670d\u52a1\u4e3b\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6#Apache \u670d\u52a1\u4e3b\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u6838\u5fc3\u90e8\u5206ServerRoot "\/etc\/httpd" # \u5b9a\u4e49Apache\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u6839\u76ee\u5f55\uff0c\u5b58\u653e\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u548c\u6a21\u5757Listen 80 # \u8bbe\u7f6e\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u76d1\u542c\u7684\u7aef\u53e3\uff0c\u8fd9\u91cc\u4e3aHTTP\u9ed8\u8ba4\u7aef\u53e380Include conf.modules.d\/*.conf # \u5305\u542b\u6307\u5b9a\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u6240\u6709.conf\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u52a0\u8f7d\u529f\u80fd\u6a21\u5757User apache # \u6307\u5b9aApache\u8fdb\u7a0b\u8fd0\u884c\u7684\u7528\u6237\uff0c\u589e\u5f3a\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3002_apachefilesyncserver\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/59013.html\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"\u7f51\u7855\u4e92\u8054\u5e2e\u52a9\u4e2d\u5fc3\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2025-08-16T11:46:24+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/20250816114609-68a06f816c6fc.png\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"admin\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\u4f5c\u8005\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"admin\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"\u9884\u8ba1\u9605\u8bfb\u65f6\u95f4\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"5 \u5206\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/59013.html\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/59013.html\",\"name\":\"Apache \u670d\u52a1\u5668\u57fa\u7840\u914d\u7f6e\u4e0e\u865a\u62df\u4e3b\u673a\u90e8\u7f72 - 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