{"id":58403,"date":"2025-08-16T09:35:27","date_gmt":"2025-08-16T01:35:27","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/58403.html"},"modified":"2025-08-16T09:35:27","modified_gmt":"2025-08-16T01:35:27","slug":"8%e5%b9%b4%e7%bd%91%e5%ae%89%e4%ba%ba%e4%b8%87%e5%ad%97%e6%80%bb%e7%bb%93%e7%9a%84%e7%bd%91%e7%bb%9c%e5%ae%89%e5%85%a8%e7%9f%a5%e8%af%86%e5%ad%a6%e4%b9%a0%e5%9b%be%e8%b0%b1","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/58403.html","title":{"rendered":"8\u5e74\u7f51\u5b89\u4eba\u4e07\u5b57\u603b\u7ed3\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u5b89\u5168\u77e5\u8bc6\u5b66\u4e60\u56fe\u8c31"},"content":{"rendered":"<h3>\u5b89\u5168\u57fa\u7840<\/h3>\n<p>\u7f51\u7edc\u5b89\u5168\u672c\u8d28\u662f\u653b\u51fb\u6210\u672c\u4e0e\u9632\u5fa1\u6210\u672c\u7684\u52a8\u6001\u535a\u5f08<\/p>\n<h4>\u6838\u5fc3\u5b89\u5168\u76ee\u6807 (CIA)<\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li>\u300c\u673a\u5bc6\u6027 (Confidentiality)\u300d \u4fe1\u606f\u53ea\u88ab\u6388\u6743\u8005\u8bbf\u95ee&#xff0c;\u52a0\u5bc6\u6280\u672f\u6838\u5fc3<\/li>\n<li>\u300c\u5b8c\u6574\u6027 (Integrity)\u300d \u4fe1\u606f\u4e0d\u88ab\u672a\u6388\u6743\u7be1\u6539&#xff0c;\u6458\u8981\u7b7e\u540d\u6280\u672f\u6838\u5fc3<\/li>\n<li>\u300c\u53ef\u7528\u6027 (Availability)\u300d \u786e\u4fdd\u6388\u6743\u7528\u6237\u6b63\u5e38\u8bbf\u95ee\u670d\u52a1&#xff0c;\u6297DDoS\u7b49<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4>\u5e38\u89c1\u7f51\u7edc\u5a01\u80c1<\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li>\u300c\u6076\u610f\u8f6f\u4ef6 (Malware)\u300d \u75c5\u6bd2\u3001\u8815\u866b\u3001\u52d2\u7d22\u8f6f\u4ef6\u3001\u6728\u9a6c\u2026<\/li>\n<li>\u300c\u9493\u9c7c\u653b\u51fb (Phishing)\u300d \u5047\u5192\u7f51\u7ad9\/\u90ae\u4ef6\u7a83\u53d6\u51ed\u8bc1<\/li>\n<li>\u300cDDoS \u653b\u51fb\u300d \u6d2a\u6c34\u653b\u51fb\u8017\u5c3d\u8d44\u6e90<\/li>\n<li>\u300c\u4e2d\u95f4\u4eba\u653b\u51fb (MitM)\u300d \u7a83\u542c\u3001\u7be1\u6539\u901a\u4fe1<\/li>\n<li>\u300cSQL \u6ce8\u5165 (SQLi)\u300d<\/li>\n<li>\u300c\u8de8\u7ad9\u811a\u672c\u653b\u51fb (XSS)\u300d<\/li>\n<li>\u300c\u8de8\u7ad9\u8bf7\u6c42\u4f2a\u9020 (CSRF)\u300d<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4>\u8eab\u4efd\u8ba4\u8bc1\u4e0e\u8bbf\u95ee\u63a7\u5236<\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li>\u300c\u5bc6\u7801\u5b66\u57fa\u7840\u300d \u5bf9\u79f0\u52a0\u5bc6&#xff08;AES&#xff09;\u3001\u975e\u5bf9\u79f0\u52a0\u5bc6&#xff08;RSA&#xff09;\u3001\u54c8\u5e0c&#xff08;SHA-256&#xff09;<\/li>\n<li>\u300c\u8ba4\u8bc1\u534f\u8bae\u300d HTTP Basic Auth, Session-Cookie, \u300cJWT\u300d (JSON Web Token)<\/li>\n<li>\u300c\u5355\u70b9\u767b\u5f55 (SSO)\u300d OAuth 2.0, OpenID Connect, SAML<\/li>\n<li>\u300c\u591a\u56e0\u7d20\u8ba4\u8bc1 (MFA\/2FA)\u300d \u77ed\u4fe1\/\u90ae\u7bb1\u9a8c\u8bc1\u7801\u3001Authenticator App\u3001\u786c\u4ef6Key<\/li>\n<li>\u300c\u6743\u9650\u6a21\u578b\u300d ACL (\u8bbf\u95ee\u63a7\u5236\u5217\u8868), \u300cRBAC\u300d (\u57fa\u4e8e\u89d2\u8272\u7684\u8bbf\u95ee\u63a7\u5236), ABAC (\u57fa\u4e8e\u5c5e\u6027\u7684\u8bbf\u95ee\u63a7\u5236)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4>\u7f51\u7edc\u57fa\u7840\u9632\u62a4<\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li>\u300c\u9632\u706b\u5899 (Firewall)\u300d \u5165\u53e3\u89c4\u5219\u7ba1\u7406&#xff0c;\u533a\u57df\u9694\u79bb<\/li>\n<li>\u300c\u5165\u4fb5\u68c0\u6d4b\u7cfb\u7edf (IDS)\u300d \u7f51\u7edc\u6d41\u91cf\u76d1\u63a7\u4e0e\u544a\u8b66 (\u300cNIDS\u300d)<\/li>\n<li>\u300c\u5165\u4fb5\u9632\u5fa1\u7cfb\u7edf (IPS)\u300d \u4e3b\u52a8\u62e6\u622a\u6076\u610f\u6d41\u91cf<\/li>\n<li>\u300cWeb\u5e94\u7528\u9632\u706b\u5899 (WAF)\u300d \u4e13\u9632Web\u5e94\u7528\u5c42\u653b\u51fb&#xff08;SQLi, XSS&#xff09;<\/li>\n<li>\u300c\u865a\u62df\u4e13\u7528\u7f51 (VPN)\u300d \u52a0\u5bc6\u8fdc\u7a0b\u8bbf\u95ee\u901a\u9053 (IPSec, \u300cSSL\/TLS VPN\u300d)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4>\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u5b89\u5168<\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li>\u300c\u6700\u5c0f\u6743\u9650\u539f\u5219\u300d \u53ea\u6388\u4e88\u5fc5\u8981\u6743\u9650<\/li>\n<li>\u300c\u8865\u4e01\u7ba1\u7406\u300d \u53ca\u65f6\u4fee\u590d\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0e\u5e94\u7528\u6f0f\u6d1e<\/li>\n<li>\u300c\u7cfb\u7edf\u786c\u5316\u300d \u5173\u95ed\u4e0d\u5fc5\u8981\u670d\u52a1\/\u7aef\u53e3&#xff0c;\u5f3a\u5bc6\u7801\u7b56\u7565&#xff0c;\u65e5\u5fd7\u5ba1\u8ba1<\/li>\n<li>\u300c\u7aef\u70b9\u4fdd\u62a4\u300d EDR (\u7aef\u70b9\u68c0\u6d4b\u4e0e\u54cd\u5e94)\u3001\u6740\u6bd2\u8f6f\u4ef6<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4>Web \u5e94\u7528\u5b89\u5168<\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li>\u300c\u5b89\u5168\u7f16\u7801\u300d \u8f93\u5165\u9a8c\u8bc1\u3001\u8f93\u51fa\u7f16\u7801\u3001\u53c2\u6570\u5316\u67e5\u8be2\u9632SQLi<\/li>\n<li>\u300cCSP\u300d (\u5185\u5bb9\u5b89\u5168\u7b56\u7565) \u9632XSS<\/li>\n<li>\u300cHSTS\u300d (HTTP\u4e25\u683c\u4f20\u8f93\u5b89\u5168) \u5f3a\u5236HTTPS<\/li>\n<li>\u300c\u5b89\u5168\u5934\u300d X-Frame-Options, X-XSS-Protection<\/li>\n<li>\u300c\u4f9d\u8d56\u626b\u63cf\u300d \u8bc6\u522b\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u5e93\u6f0f\u6d1e (Snyk, Dependabot)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4>\u4e91\u5b89\u5168\u57fa\u7840<\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li>\u300c\u5171\u4eab\u8d23\u4efb\u6a21\u578b\u300d \u4e91\u5382\u5546\u4e0e\u7528\u6237\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u804c\u8d23\u5212\u5206<\/li>\n<li>\u300c\u4e91\u5b89\u5168\u7ec4\/ACL\u300d \u4e91\u5e73\u53f0\u865a\u62df\u9632\u706b\u5899<\/li>\n<li>\u300c\u5bc6\u94a5\u7ba1\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u300d KMS&#xff08;AWS&#xff0c;\u963f\u91cc\u4e91\u7b49&#xff09;<\/li>\n<li>\u300c\u4e91\u5b89\u5168\u6001\u52bf\u7ba1\u7406 (CSPM)\u300d \u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u68c0\u67e5\u4e91\u914d\u7f6e\u98ce\u9669<\/li>\n<li>\u300c\u65e0\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5b89\u5168\u300d (Serverless Security) \u51fd\u6570\u6743\u9650\u3001\u4f9d\u8d56\u3001\u65e5\u5fd7<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>\u6e17\u900f\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4e0e\u653b\u51fb\u6280\u672f\u57fa\u7840<\/h3>\n<h4>\u4fe1\u606f\u6536\u96c6 (Recon)<\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li>\u300cDNS\u4fe1\u606f\u300d Whois, \u300c\u5b50\u57df\u540d\u679a\u4e3e\u300d, DNS\u8bb0\u5f55\u67e5\u8be2 (A, CNAME, MX\u2026)<\/li>\n<li>\u300c\u7aef\u53e3\u626b\u63cf\u300d Nmap \u5de5\u5177<\/li>\n<li>\u300c\u6307\u7eb9\u8bc6\u522b\u300d Web\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u3001\u5e94\u7528\u3001\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u6307\u7eb9<\/li>\n<li>\u300c\u641c\u7d22\u5f15\u64ce\u6280\u5de7\u300d Google Dorking<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4>\u6f0f\u6d1e\u626b\u63cf\u4e0e\u8bc4\u4f30<\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li>\u300c\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u626b\u63cf\u300d Nessus, \u300cOpenVAS\u300d, Nmap Scripts, OWASP ZAP (\u52a8\u6001\u626b\u63cfDAST)<\/li>\n<li>\u300c\u624b\u52a8\u6d4b\u8bd5\u300d Burp Suite Proxy, \u300cSQLMap\u300d (\u81ea\u52a8\u5316SQL\u6ce8\u5165)<\/li>\n<li>\u300c\u6f0f\u6d1e\u77e5\u8bc6\u5e93\u300d CVE, CVSS\u8bc4\u5206<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4>\u5e38\u89c1\u653b\u51fb\u624b\u6cd5<\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li>\u300c\u53e3\u4ee4\u653b\u51fb\u300d \u7206\u7834\u3001\u649e\u5e93\u3001\u5f31\u53e3\u4ee4\u5229\u7528<\/li>\n<li>\u300cWeb\u5e94\u7528\u653b\u51fb\u300d SQL\u6ce8\u5165\u3001XSS&#xff08;\u53cd\u5c04\/\u5b58\u50a8\/DOM&#xff09;\u3001CSRF\u3001SSRF\u3001\u6587\u4ef6\u5305\u542b\/\u4e0a\u4f20\u6f0f\u6d1e<\/li>\n<li>\u300c\u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6\u6f0f\u6d1e\u300d \u672a\u6388\u6743\u8bbf\u95ee\u3001RCE<\/li>\n<li>\u300c\u793e\u4f1a\u5de5\u7a0b\u5b66\u300d<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4>\u540e\u6e17\u900f\u57fa\u7840<\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li>\u300c\u6743\u9650\u63d0\u5347\u300d Linux (SUID\/GUID, Capabilities), Windows (\u5185\u6838\u6f0f\u6d1e, \u670d\u52a1\u914d\u7f6e)<\/li>\n<li>\u300c\u5185\u7f51\u6e17\u900f\u300d \u6a2a\u5411\u79fb\u52a8 (Pass-the-Hash, \u51ed\u8bc1\u7a83\u53d6), \u7aef\u53e3\u8f6c\u53d1<\/li>\n<li>\u300c\u75d5\u8ff9\u6e05\u9664\u300d<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>\u5b89\u5168\u5de5\u5177\u4e0e\u8d44\u6e90<\/h3>\n<h4>\u5e38\u7528\u6e17\u900f\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5de5\u5177<\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li>\u300c\u4fe1\u606f\u6536\u96c6\u300d Nmap, dig, theHarvester, Shodan\/Censys<\/li>\n<li>\u300c\u6f0f\u6d1e\u626b\u63cf\u300d Nessus, OpenVAS, \u300cNuclei\u300d (\u5927\u91cfPOC)<\/li>\n<li>\u300cWeb\u4ee3\u7406\u300d \u300cBurp Suite\u300d (Community\/Pro), OWASP ZAP<\/li>\n<li>\u300c\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u653b\u51fb\u300d sqlmap, Metasploit Framework (\u6e17\u900f\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6846\u67b6)<\/li>\n<li>\u300c\u65e0\u7ebf\u5b89\u5168\u300d Aircrack-ng<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4>\u9632\u5fa1\u4e0e\u68c0\u6d4b\u5de5\u5177<\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li>\u300c\u9632\u706b\u5899\u300d iptables\/nftables (Linux), Windows Firewall, \u4e91WAF<\/li>\n<li>\u300cHIDS\/NIDS\u300d \u300cOSSEC\u300d, Snort\/Suricata (\u89c4\u5219\u5f15\u64ce)<\/li>\n<li>\u300c\u65e5\u5fd7\u5206\u6790\u300d \u300cELK Stack\u300d (Elasticsearch, Logstash, Kibana), Graylog<\/li>\n<li>\u300c\u52a0\u5bc6\u5de5\u5177\u300d OpenSSL, GnuPG<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4>\u5b89\u5168\u5b66\u4e60\u8d44\u6e90<\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li>\u300c\u9776\u573a\u5e73\u53f0\u300d Hack The Box, TryHackMe, VulnHub, DVWA (\u7ec3\u4e60Web\u6f0f\u6d1e)<\/li>\n<li>\u300c\u5f00\u653e\u6807\u51c6\u300d OWASP Top 10, \u300cNIST Cybersecurity Framework\u300d<\/li>\n<li>\u300c\u793e\u533a\u8d44\u6e90\u300d OWASP \u5b98\u65b9\u8d44\u6599, PentesterLab, Exploit-DB<\/li>\n<li>\u300c\u8ba4\u8bc1\u4f53\u7cfb\u300d CEH (\u5165\u95e8), OSCP (\u5b9e\u8df5\u6280\u80fd\u6807\u6746), \u300cCISSP\u300d (\u77e5\u8bc6\u4f53\u7cfb\u5e7f\u5ea6)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4>\u5408\u89c4\u4e0e\u610f\u8bc6<\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li>\u300c\u6cd5\u5f8b\u6cd5\u89c4\u300d \u7f51\u7edc\u5b89\u5168\u6cd5\u3001\u6570\u636e\u5b89\u5168\u6cd5\u3001\u4e2a\u4eba\u4fe1\u606f\u4fdd\u62a4\u6cd5<\/li>\n<li>\u300c\u5b89\u5168\u5f00\u53d1\u751f\u547d\u5468\u671f\u300d SDLC, \u5a01\u80c1\u5efa\u6a21<\/li>\n<li>\u300c\u5b89\u5168\u610f\u8bc6\u57f9\u8bad\u300d \u9488\u5bf9\u5168\u5458&#xff08;\u9632\u9493\u9c7c\u3001\u793e\u4f1a\u5de5\u7a0b\u5b66&#xff09;<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<hr \/>\n<h3>\u5b89\u5168\u6280\u672f\u6808<\/h3>\n<h4>&#x1f510; \u5bc6\u7801\u5b66\u5e94\u7528<\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li>\u300c\u975e\u5bf9\u79f0\u52a0\u5bc6\u300d RSA\/ECC \u8bc1\u4e66\u4f53\u7cfb<\/li>\n<li>\u300c\u56fd\u5bc6\u7b97\u6cd5\u300d SM2\/SM4\/SM9<\/li>\n<li>\u300c\u91cf\u5b50\u5b89\u5168\u300d \u6297\u91cf\u5b50\u5bc6\u7801\u7b97\u6cd5\u8fc1\u79fb<\/li>\n<li>\u300c\u5bc6\u94a5\u7ba1\u7406\u300d HSM&#xff0c;KMS\u4e91\u670d\u52a1<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4>&#x1f6e1;\ufe0f WAF\u6280\u672f<\/h4>\n<table>\n<tr>\u4ea7\u54c1\u6838\u5fc3\u7279\u6027<\/tr>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td align=\"center\">\u300cCloudflare\u300d<\/td>\n<td align=\"center\">DDoS\u9632\u62a4&#xff0c;\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u5bf9\u6297<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td align=\"center\">\u300cModSecurity\u300d<\/td>\n<td align=\"center\">\u5f00\u6e90\u89c4\u5219\u5e93&#xff0c;\u9ad8\u5ea6\u5b9a\u5236\u5316<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td align=\"center\">\u300c\u96f7\u6c60\u300d<\/td>\n<td align=\"center\">\u56fd\u5185\u81ea\u7814&#xff0c;\u8bed\u4e49\u5f15\u64ce\u68c0\u6d4b<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h4>&#x1f575;\ufe0f \u5a01\u80c1\u72e9\u730e<\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li>\u300cEDR\u300d \u7ec8\u7aef\u884c\u4e3a\u94fe\u5206\u6790&#xff08;CarbonBlack\/CrowdStrike&#xff09;<\/li>\n<li>\u300cNDR\u300d \u7f51\u7edc\u6d41\u91cf\u53d6\u8bc1&#xff08;Darktrace\/Vectra&#xff09;<\/li>\n<li>\u300c\u5185\u5b58\u53d6\u8bc1\u300d Volatility&#xff0c;\u6076\u610f\u4ee3\u7801\u65e0\u6587\u4ef6\u653b\u51fb\u68c0\u6d4b<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<hr \/>\n<h3>\u5408\u89c4\u4e0e\u67b6\u6784<\/h3>\n<h4>&#x1f4dc; \u5b89\u5168\u5408\u89c4<\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li>\u300c\u7b49\u4fdd2.0\u300d \u4e09\u7ea7\u7cfb\u7edf\u7269\u7406\u9694\u79bb\u8981\u6c42<\/li>\n<li>\u300cGDPR\u300d \u8de8\u5883\u6570\u636e\u4f20\u8f93\u9650\u5236<\/li>\n<li>\u300c\u6e17\u900f\u6d4b\u8bd5\u62a5\u544a\u300d \u516c\u5b89\u90e8\u8ba4\u8bc1\u673a\u6784\u7b7e\u7ae0<\/li>\n<li>\u300c\u6f0f\u6d1e\u4fee\u8865SLA\u300d \u9ad8\u5371\u6f0f\u6d1e24\u5c0f\u65f6\u54cd\u5e94<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4>\u2601\ufe0f \u4e91\u5b89\u5168\u67b6\u6784<\/h4>\n<p># \u4e91\u5b89\u5168\u4e09\u677f\u65a7<br \/>\n1. IAM\u6743\u9650\u6700\u5c0f\u5316<br \/>\n2. \u5b58\u50a8\u6876\u7b56\u7565\u52a0\u5bc6\u9501\u5b9a<br \/>\n3. \u5b89\u5168\u7ec4\u7aef\u53e3\u52a8\u6001\u6536\u7f29<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u300cCSPM\u300d \u4e91\u914d\u7f6e\u5ba1\u8ba1&#xff08;Wiz\/Lacework&#xff09;<\/li>\n<li>\u300cCWPP\u300d \u4e91\u5de5\u4f5c\u8d1f\u8f7d\u9632\u62a4&#xff08;Prisma Cloud&#xff09;<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<hr \/>\n<h3>\u5b9e\u6218\u5de5\u5177\u94fe<\/h3>\n<h4>&#x1f9f0; \u6e17\u900f\u5957\u4ef6<\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li>\u300cBurp Suite\u300d Web\u6f0f\u6d1e\u626b\u63cf\u6807\u6746<\/li>\n<li>\u300cMetasploit\u300d \u6e17\u900f\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6a21\u5757\u5316\u5e73\u53f0<\/li>\n<li>\u300cNmap\u300d \u7aef\u53e3\u626b\u63cf\u6307\u7eb9\u8bc6\u522b<\/li>\n<li>\u300cSqlmap\u300d \u81ea\u52a8\u5316SQL\u6ce8\u5165\u653b\u51fb<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4>&#x1f4ca; \u5b89\u5168\u5206\u6790<\/h4>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/20250816013454-689fe03e4fcf6.png\" alt=\"\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u63d2\u5165\u56fe\u7247\u63cf\u8ff0\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u539f\u59cb\u65e5\u5fd7SIEM\u5173\u8054\u5206\u6790\u5a01\u80c1\u544a\u8b66\u653b\u51fb\u6eaf\u6e90<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u300cELK\u5806\u6808\u300d \u65e5\u5fd7\u5206\u6790\u5f00\u6e90\u65b9\u6848<\/li>\n<li>\u300cSplunk\u300d \u5546\u4e1a\u65e5\u5fd7\u5206\u6790\u9ec4\u91d1\u6807\u51c6<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<hr \/>\n<h3>\u5b89\u5168\u5f00\u53d1<\/h3>\n<h4>&#x1f9e9; DevSecOps<\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li>\u300cSAST\u300d \u9759\u6001\u4ee3\u7801\u626b\u63cf&#xff08;SonarQube\/Checkmarx&#xff09;<\/li>\n<li>\u300cDAST\u300d \u52a8\u6001\u5e94\u7528\u6d4b\u8bd5&#xff08;OWASP ZAP&#xff09;<\/li>\n<li>\u300cSCA\u300d \u7ec4\u4ef6\u6f0f\u6d1e\u626b\u63cf&#xff08;Snyk\/DependencyCheck&#xff09;<\/li>\n<li>\u300c\u5b89\u5168\u5de6\u79fb\u300d IDE\u63d2\u4ef6\u5b9e\u65f6\u68c0\u6d4b&#xff08;Semgrep&#xff09;<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4>&#x1f517; API\u5b89\u5168<\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li>\u300c\u8ba4\u8bc1\u300d JWT\/OAuth2.0\/API Key\u8f6e\u8f6c<\/li>\n<li>\u300c\u9650\u6d41\u300d \u4ee4\u724c\u6876\u7b97\u6cd5\u9632\u5fa1CC\u653b\u51fb<\/li>\n<li>\u300cSchema\u6821\u9a8c\u300d OpenAPI\u89c4\u8303\u5f3a\u5236\u6267\u884c<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<hr \/>\n<h3>\u5b89\u5168\u7ba1\u7406<\/h3>\n<h4>&#x1f465; \u5b89\u5168\u56e2\u961f<\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li>\u300c\u84dd\u961f\u300d \u9632\u5fa1\u4f53\u7cfb\u5efa\u8bbe&#xff0c;\u5e94\u6025\u54cd\u5e94<\/li>\n<li>\u300c\u7ea2\u961f\u300d \u6a21\u62dfAPT\u653b\u51fb&#xff0c;\u7a81\u7834\u9632\u7ebf<\/li>\n<li>\u300c\u7d2b\u961f\u300d \u653b\u9632\u534f\u540c&#xff0c;\u6280\u672f\u63d0\u6548<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4>&#x1f6a8; \u5e94\u6025\u54cd\u5e94<\/h4>\n<p>1. &#x1f4de; \u542f\u52a8\u9884\u6848&#xff1a;\u901a\u77e5CERT\u5c0f\u7ec4\u6210\u5458<br \/>\n2. &#x1f50d; \u904f\u5236\u5f71\u54cd&#xff1a;\u9694\u79bb\u53d7\u635f\u7cfb\u7edf<br \/>\n3. &#x1f4be; \u53d6\u8bc1\u5206\u6790&#xff1a;\u5185\u5b58\/\u78c1\u76d8\u955c\u50cf\u63d0\u53d6<br \/>\n4. &#x1f6e0;\ufe0f \u6062\u590d\u9a8c\u8bc1&#xff1a;\u6e05\u9664\u540e\u95e8&#xff0c;\u8865\u4e01\u52a0\u56fa<br \/>\n5. &#x1f4dd; \u62a5\u544a\u5f52\u6863&#xff1a;\u63d0\u4ea4\u4e3b\u7ba1\u673a\u5173<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p>\u275d<\/p>\n<p>\u7ea2\u84dd\u5bf9\u6297\u5b9e\u6218\u8425\u63a8\u8350&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<p>\u6df1\u5ea6\u590d\u73b0 \u300c\u6c38\u6052\u4e4b\u84dd\u300d\/\u300cLog4j2\u300d \u7b49\u7ecf\u5178\u6f0f\u6d1e<\/p>\n<p>\u81ea\u7814\u9776\u573a\u5e73\u53f0 securitylab.io\u652f\u6301\u653b\u9632\u593a\u65d7<\/p>\n<p>\u4f01\u4e1a\u7ea7\u871c\u7f50\u8bf1\u6355\u7cfb\u7edf\u5f00\u653e\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7533\u8bf7<\/p>\n<p>\u275e<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h3>\u8de8\u9886\u57df\u878d\u5408<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>\u300cAI\u5b89\u5168\u300d \u5bf9\u6297\u6837\u672c\u653b\u51fb&#xff08;Fooling AI\u6a21\u578b&#xff09;<\/li>\n<li>\u300c\u8f66\u8054\u7f51\u5b89\u5168\u300d CAN\u603b\u7ebf\u534f\u8bae\u9006\u5411<\/li>\n<li>\u300c\u5de5\u63a7\u5b89\u5168\u300d Modbus\u534f\u8bae\u5f02\u5e38\u68c0\u6d4b<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<hr \/>\n<h3>\u804c\u4e1a\u7d20\u517b<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>\u4fdd\u6301\u9ed1\u5ba2\u601d\u7ef4&#xff1a;\u597d\u5947\u5fc3\u9a71\u52a8\u6f0f\u6d1e\u6316\u6398<\/li>\n<li>\u6301\u7eed\u6b66\u5668\u5e93\u66f4\u65b0&#xff1a;\u8ffd\u8e2aGitHub\u5b89\u5168\u9879\u76ee<\/li>\n<li>\u52a0\u5165\u767d\u5e3d\u5b50\u793e\u7fa4&#xff1a;\u6f0f\u6d1e\u5e73\u53f0\u81f4\u8c22\u699c\u5355<\/li>\n<li>\u5173\u6ce8\u533b\u7597\u9669\/\u610f\u5916\u9669&#xff1a;\u9ad8\u5371\u64cd\u4f5c\u4fdd\u969c<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<hr \/>\n<h3>\u5173\u4e8e\u7f51\u7edc\u5b89\u5168\u6280\u672f\u50a8\u5907<\/h3>\n<p>\u7f51\u7edc\u5b89\u5168\u662f\u5f53\u4eca\u4fe1\u606f\u65f6\u4ee3\u4e2d\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4e00\u73af\u3002\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u627e\u5de5\u4f5c\u8fd8\u662f\u611f\u5174\u8da3&#xff08;\u9ed1\u5ba2&#xff09;&#xff0c;\u90fd\u662f\u672a\u6765\u804c\u4e1a\u9009\u62e9\u4e2d\u4e0a\u4e0a\u4e4b\u9009&#xff0c;\u4e3a\u4e86\u4fdd\u62a4\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u5b89\u5168&#xff0c;\u5b66\u4e60\u7f51\u7edc\u5b89\u5168\u77e5\u8bc6\u662f\u5fc5\u4e0d\u53ef\u5c11\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u662f\u51c6\u5907\u5b66\u4e60\u7f51\u7edc\u5b89\u5168&#xff08;\u9ed1\u5ba2&#xff09;\u6216\u8005\u6b63\u5728\u5b66\u4e60&#xff0c;\u4e0b\u9762\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4f60\u5e94\u8be5\u80fd\u7528\u5f97\u4e0a&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<p>\u2460\u7f51\u7edc\u5b89\u5168\u5b66\u4e60\u8def\u7ebf<br \/>\n\u246120\u4efd\u6e17\u900f\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7535\u5b50\u4e66<br \/>\n\u2462\u5b89\u5168\u653b\u9632357\u9875\u7b14\u8bb0<br \/>\n\u246350\u4efd\u5b89\u5168\u653b\u9632\u9762\u8bd5\u6307\u5357<br \/>\n\u2464\u5b89\u5168\u7ea2\u961f\u6e17\u900f\u5de5\u5177\u5305<br \/>\n\u2465\u7f51\u7edc\u5b89\u5168\u5fc5\u5907\u4e66\u7c4d<br \/>\n\u2466100\u4e2a\u6f0f\u6d1e\u5b9e\u6218\u6848\u4f8b<br \/>\n\u2467\u5b89\u5168\u5927\u5382\u5185\u90e8\u89c6\u9891\u8d44\u6e90<br \/>\n\u2468\u5386\u5e74CTF\u593a\u65d7\u8d5b\u9898\u89e3\u6790<\/p>\n<h4>\u4e00\u3001\u7f51\u7edc\u5b89\u5168&#xff08;\u9ed1\u5ba2&#xff09;\u5b66\u4e60\u8def\u7ebf<\/h4>\n<p>\u7f51\u7edc\u5b89\u5168&#xff08;\u9ed1\u5ba2&#xff09;\u5b66\u4e60\u8def\u7ebf&#xff0c;\u5f62\u6210\u7f51\u7edc\u5b89\u5168\u9886\u57df\u6240\u6709\u7684\u77e5\u8bc6\u70b9\u6c47\u603b&#xff0c;\u5b83\u7684\u7528\u5904\u5c31\u5728\u4e8e&#xff0c;\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u6309\u7167\u4e0a\u9762\u7684\u77e5\u8bc6\u70b9\u53bb\u627e\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u5b66\u4e60\u8d44\u6e90&#xff0c;\u4fdd\u8bc1\u81ea\u5df1\u5b66\u5f97\u8f83\u4e3a\u5168\u9762\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/20250816013456-689fe0402f436.png\" alt=\"\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u63d2\u5165\u56fe\u7247\u63cf\u8ff0\" \/><\/p>\n<h4>\u4e8c\u3001\u7f51\u7edc\u5b89\u5168\u6559\u7a0b\u89c6\u9891<\/h4>\n<p>\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u770b\u89c6\u9891\u5b66\u4e60\u7684\u65f6\u5019&#xff0c;\u4e0d\u80fd\u5149\u52a8\u773c\u52a8\u8111\u4e0d\u52a8\u624b&#xff0c;\u6bd4\u8f83\u79d1\u5b66\u7684\u5b66\u4e60\u65b9\u6cd5\u662f\u5728\u7406\u89e3\u4e4b\u540e\u8fd0\u7528\u5b83\u4eec&#xff0c;\u8fd9\u65f6\u5019\u7ec3\u624b\u9879\u76ee\u5c31\u5f88\u9002\u5408\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/20250816013519-689fe0576039f.png\" alt=\"\" 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