{"id":58067,"date":"2025-08-16T01:10:37","date_gmt":"2025-08-15T17:10:37","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/58067.html"},"modified":"2025-08-16T01:10:37","modified_gmt":"2025-08-15T17:10:37","slug":"%e6%9c%8d%e5%8a%a1%e5%99%a8%e7%9a%84%e5%ae%89%e5%85%a8%e6%a3%80%e6%b5%8b%e5%92%8c%e9%98%b2%e5%be%a1%e6%8a%80%e6%9c%af","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/58067.html","title":{"rendered":"\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u68c0\u6d4b\u548c\u9632\u5fa1\u6280\u672f"},"content":{"rendered":"

1. \u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5b89\u5168\u98ce\u9669<\/span><\/h2>\n

1.1 \u4e0d\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u8bbf\u95ee（\u5982\u53ea\u63d0\u4f9bHTTP\u670d\u52a1）<\/span><\/h3>\n

\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u82e5\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4ec5\u9700\u63d0\u4f9b HTTP \u670d\u52a1，\u5374\u5f00\u653e\u4e86\u5176\u4ed6\u4e0d\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u8bbf\u95ee\u9014\u5f84，\u4f1a\u589e\u52a0\u98ce\u9669\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u901a\u8fc7\u5e94\u7528\u8bc6\u522b\u3001\u63a7\u5236，\u53ef\u7cbe\u51c6\u8bc6\u522b\u5e94\u7528\u7c7b\u578b，\u9650\u5236\u975e\u5fc5\u8981\u8bbf\u95ee，\u4fdd\u969c\u670d\u52a1\u5b89\u5168\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

1.2\u00a0\u5916\u7f51\u53d1\u8d77IP\u6216\u7aef\u53e3\u626b\u63cf\u3001DDOS\u653b\u51fb\u7b49<\/span><\/h3>\n

\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u5916\u7f51\u53ef\u80fd\u901a\u8fc7\u626b\u63cf IP \u548c\u7aef\u53e3\u5bfb\u627e\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u6f0f\u6d1e，\u6216\u53d1\u52a8\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u62d2\u7edd\u670d\u52a1（DDOS）\u653b\u51fb，\u4f7f\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u65e0\u6cd5\u6b63\u5e38\u63d0\u4f9b\u670d\u52a1\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u9632\u706b\u5899\u80fd\u5bf9\u8fdb\u51fa\u7f51\u7edc\u7684\u6d41\u91cf\u8fdb\u884c\u76d1\u63a7\u548c\u8fc7\u6ee4，\u963b\u6321\u6b64\u7c7b\u6076\u610f\u653b\u51fb\u6d41\u91cf\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

1.3\u00a0\u6f0f\u6d1e\u653b\u51fb（\u9488\u5bf9\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u7b49)<\/span><\/h3>\n

\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u7b49\u5b58\u5728\u6f0f\u6d1e\u65f6，\u6613\u88ab\u653b\u51fb\u8005\u5229\u7528\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u5165\u4fb5\u9632\u5fa1\u7cfb\u7edf（IPS）\u53ef\u4e3b\u52a8\u68c0\u6d4b\u5e76\u963b\u6b62\u9488\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6f0f\u6d1e\u7684\u653b\u51fb\u884c\u4e3a\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

1.4\u00a0\u6839\u636e\u8f6f\u4ef6\u7248\u672c\u7684\u5df2\u77e5\u6f0f\u6d1e\u8fdb\u884c\u653b\u51fb，\u53e3\u4ee4\u66b4\u529b\u7834\u89e3，\u83b7\u53d6\u7528\u6237\u6743\u9650；SQL\u6ce8\u5165\u3001XSS\u8de8\u7ad9\u811a\u672c\u653b\u51fb\u3001\u8de8\u7ad9\u8bf7\u6c42\u4f2a\u9020\u7b49\u7b49<\/span><\/h3>\n

\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u5229\u7528\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5df2\u77e5\u6f0f\u6d1e\u3001\u66b4\u529b\u7834\u89e3\u53e3\u4ee4\u83b7\u53d6\u6743\u9650，\u4ee5\u53ca SQL \u6ce8\u5165\u3001XSS \u7b49 Web \u653b\u51fb\u624b\u6bb5，\u4f1a\u5371\u5bb3\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u6570\u636e\u548c\u7528\u6237\u4fe1\u606f\u5b89\u5168\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4fdd\u62a4\u63aa\u65bd\u6db5\u76d6\u5bf9\u8f6f\u4ef6\u6f0f\u6d1e\u7684\u4fee\u590d\u3001\u589e\u5f3a\u53e3\u4ee4\u5b89\u5168\u7b56\u7565\u4ee5\u53ca\u5bf9 Web \u653b\u51fb\u7684\u9632\u8303\u7b49，\u5168\u65b9\u4f4d\u4fdd\u969c\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5b89\u5168\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

1.5\u00a0\u626b\u63cf\u7f51\u7ad9\u5f00\u653e\u7684\u7aef\u53e3\u4ee5\u53ca\u5f31\u5bc6\u7801<\/span><\/h3>\n

\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u653b\u51fb\u8005\u626b\u63cf\u7f51\u7ad9\u5f00\u653e\u7aef\u53e3\u548c\u5f31\u5bc6\u7801，\u8bd5\u56fe\u975e\u6cd5\u8fdb\u5165\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u98ce\u9669\u5206\u6790\u80fd\u63d0\u524d\u8bc6\u522b\u8fd9\u79cd\u626b\u63cf\u884c\u4e3a\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u98ce\u9669，\u4ee5\u4fbf\u91c7\u53d6\u5e94\u5bf9\u63aa\u65bd\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

1.6\u00a0\u7f51\u7ad9\u88ab\u653b\u51fb\u8005\u7be1\u6539<\/span><\/h3>\n

\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u7f51\u7ad9\u5185\u5bb9\u88ab\u6076\u610f\u7be1\u6539\u4f1a\u635f\u5bb3\u4f01\u4e1a\u5f62\u8c61\u548c\u7528\u6237\u4fe1\u4efb\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u7f51\u7ad9\u7be1\u6539\u9632\u62a4\u53ef\u5b9e\u65f6\u76d1\u6d4b\u7f51\u7ad9\u5185\u5bb9，\u5728\u53d1\u73b0\u7be1\u6539\u65f6\u53ca\u65f6\u544a\u8b66\u5e76\u6062\u590d，\u786e\u4fdd\u7f51\u7ad9\u5185\u5bb9\u7684\u771f\u5b9e\u6027\u548c\u5b8c\u6574\u6027\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

2. DoS\u653b\u51fb\u68c0\u6d4b\u548c\u9632\u5fa1\u6280\u672f<\/span><\/h2>\n

2.1 DoS\u653b\u51fb\u4ecb\u7ecd<\/span><\/h3>\n

\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0DoS（Denial of Service，\u62d2\u7edd\u670d\u52a1）\u653b\u51fb，\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u5404\u79cd\u624b\u6bb5\u8ba9\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u6216\u7f51\u7edc\u8d44\u6e90\u88ab\u5927\u91cf\u65e0\u6548\u8bf7\u6c42\u5360\u636e，\u65e0\u6cd5\u4e3a\u5408\u6cd5\u7528\u6237\u63d0\u4f9b\u6b63\u5e38\u670d\u52a1，\u8fdb\u800c\u4f7f\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u6216\u7f51\u7edc\u762b\u75ea\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0DDoS（Distributed Denial of Service，\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u62d2\u7edd\u670d\u52a1）\u653b\u51fb，\u662f DoS \u653b\u51fb\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u7279\u6b8a\u5f62\u5f0f\u3002\u5b83\u501f\u52a9\u591a\u53f0\u5206\u5e03\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u4f4d\u7f6e\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a（\u5e38\u4e3a\u88ab\u9ed1\u5ba2\u63a7\u5236\u7684 \u201c\u50f5\u5c38\u673a\u201d），\u540c\u65f6\u5411\u76ee\u6807\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u6216\u7f51\u7edc\u53d1\u8d77\u5927\u91cf\u653b\u51fb\u8bf7\u6c42，\u56e0\u5176\u653b\u51fb\u6e90\u5206\u6563\u4e14\u89c4\u6a21\u5927，\u66f4\u96be\u9632\u8303，\u80fd\u66f4\u6709\u6548\u5730\u81f4\u4f7f\u76ee\u6807\u670d\u52a1\u762b\u75ea\u3002<\/p>\n

DoS\u653b\u51fb\u548cDDoS\u653b\u51fb\u7684\u533a\u522b：<\/h4>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u5bf9\u6bd4\u9879<\/td>\nDoS \u653b\u51fb（\u62d2\u7edd\u670d\u52a1\u653b\u51fb）<\/td>\nDDoS \u653b\u51fb（\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u62d2\u7edd\u670d\u52a1\u653b\u51fb）<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u653b\u51fb\u6e90<\/td>\n\u5355\u4e00\u6216\u5c11\u91cf\u653b\u51fb\u6e90（\u5982\u5355\u53f0\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a）<\/td>\n\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u7684\u5927\u91cf\u653b\u51fb\u6e90（\u7531\u591a\u53f0\u88ab\u63a7\u5236\u7684 \u201c\u50f5\u5c38\u673a\u201d \u7ec4\u6210）<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u653b\u51fb\u89c4\u6a21<\/td>\n\u53d7\u5355\u4e00\u653b\u51fb\u6e90\u8d44\u6e90\u9650\u5236，\u89c4\u6a21\u76f8\u5bf9\u8f83\u5c0f<\/td>\n\u53ef\u6c47\u805a\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u6d41\u91cf，\u653b\u51fb\u89c4\u6a21\u5927<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u9632\u5fa1\u96be\u5ea6<\/td>\n\u653b\u51fb\u6e90\u96c6\u4e2d，\u76f8\u5bf9\u6613\u901a\u8fc7\u5c4f\u853d IP \u7b49\u65b9\u5f0f\u9632\u5fa1<\/td>\n\u653b\u51fb\u6e90\u5206\u6563\u4e14\u4f2a\u88c5\u6027\u5f3a，\u9632\u5fa1\u9700\u66f4\u590d\u6742\u6280\u672f（\u5982\u6d41\u91cf\u6e05\u6d17）<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u653b\u51fb\u6548\u679c<\/td>\n\u53ef\u4f7f\u76ee\u6807\u670d\u52a1\u90e8\u5206\u6216\u77ed\u6682\u762b\u75ea<\/td>\n\u66f4\u6613\u9020\u6210\u76ee\u6807\u670d\u52a1\u957f\u65f6\u95f4\u3001\u5f7b\u5e95\u762b\u75ea<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u653b\u51fb\u6210\u672c<\/td>\n\u6210\u672c\u8f83\u4f4e，\u5229\u7528\u5c11\u91cf\u8bbe\u5907\u548c\u7b80\u5355\u5de5\u5177\u5373\u53ef\u5b9e\u65bd<\/td>\n\u6210\u672c\u8f83\u9ad8，\u9700\u6784\u5efa\u548c\u7ef4\u62a4\u50f5\u5c38\u7f51\u7edc，\u6280\u672f\u8981\u6c42\u4e5f\u66f4\u9ad8<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

DoS\u7684\u76ee\u7684：<\/h4>\n

\u2460\u6d88\u8017\u5e26\u5bbd；\u2461\u6d88\u8017\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u6027\u80fd；\u2462\u5f15\u53d1\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5b95\u673a\u3002<\/p>\n

DoS\u7684\u7c7b\u578b：<\/h4>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
DoS\u7c7b\u578b<\/span><\/td>\n\u653b\u51fb\u7279\u5f81\u53ca\u5f71\u54cd<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\nICMP\u6d2a\u6c34\u653b\u51fb<\/span>\n<\/td>\n\n\u653b\u51fb\u8005\u901a\u8fc7\u53d1\u9001\u5927\u91cf\u6240\u5c5e\u534f\u8bae\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5305\u5230\u8fbe\u5360\u636e\u670d\u52a1\u7aef\u5e26\u5bbd，\u5835\u585e\u7ebf\u8def\u4ece\u800c\u9020\u6210\u670d\u52a1\u7aef\u65e0\u6cd5\u6b63\u5e38\u63d0\u4f9b\u670d\u52a1\u3002<\/span>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\nUDP\u6d2a\u6c34\u653b\u51fb<\/span>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\nDNS\u6d2a\u6c34\u653b\u51fb<\/span>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\nSYN\u6d2a\u6c34\u653b\u51fb<\/span>\n<\/td>\n\n\u653b\u51fb\u8005\u5229\u7528TCP\u534f\u8bae\u4e09\u6b21\u63e1\u624b\u7684\u7279\u6027，\u653b\u51fb\u65b9\u5927\u91cf\u53d1\u8d77\u7684\u8bf7\u6c42\u5305\u6700\u7ec8\u5c06\u5360\u7528\u670d\u52a1\u7aef\u7684\u8d44\u6e90，\u4f7f\u5176\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u8d44\u6e90\u8017\u5c3d\u6216\u4e3aTCP\u8bf7\u6c42\u5206\u914d\u7684\u8d44\u6e90\u8017\u5c3d，\u4ece\u800c\u4f7f\u670d\u52a1\u7aef\u65e0\u6cd5\u6b63\u5e38\u63d0\u4f9b\u670d\u52a1\u3002<\/span>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\n\u7578\u5f62\u6570\u636e\u5305\u653b\u51fb<\/span>\n<\/td>\n\n\u653b\u51fb\u8005\u53d1\u9001\u7578\u5f62\u7684\u653b\u51fb\u6570\u636e\u5f15\u53d1\u7cfb\u7edf\u9519\u8bef\u7684\u5206\u914d\u5927\u91cf\u7cfb\u7edf\u8d44\u6e90，\u4f7f\u4e3b\u673a\u5904\u4e8e\u6302\u8d77\u72b6\u6001\u751a\u81f3\u5b95\u673a，\u5982PingofDeath\u3001TearDrop\u3002<\/span>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\nCC\u653b\u51fb<\/span>\n<\/td>\n\n\u653b\u51fb\u8005\u63a7\u5236\u67d0\u4e9b\u4e3b\u673a\u4e0d\u505c\u5730\u53d1\u5927\u91cf\u6570\u636e\u5305\u7ed9\u5bf9\u65b9\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u9020\u6210\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u8d44\u6e90\u8017\u5c3d，\u4e00\u76f4\u5230\u5b95\u673a\u5d29\u6e83\u3002CC\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u7528\u6765\u653b\u51fb\u9875\u9762\u7684\u3002<\/span>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\n\u6162\u901f\u653b\u51fb<\/span>\n<\/td>\n\n\u6162\u901f\u653b\u51fb\u662fCC\u653b\u51fb\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u53d8\u79cd，\u5bf9\u4efb\u4f55\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f00\u653e\u4e86HTTP\u8bbf\u95ee\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5668HTTP\u670d\u52a1\u5668，\u5148\u5efa\u7acb\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u8fde\u63a5，\u6307\u5b9a\u4e00\u4e2a\u6bd4\u8f83\u5927\u7684content-length，\u7136\u540e\u4ee5\u975e\u5e38\u4f4e\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u53d1\u5305，\u6bd4\u59821-10s\u53d1\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b57\u8282，\u7136\u540e\u7ef4\u6301\u4f4f\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8fde\u63a5\u4e0d\u65ad\u5f00\u3002\u5982\u679c\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u6301\u7eed\u5efa\u7acb\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u8fde\u63a5，\u90a3\u4e48\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u53ef\u7528\u7684\u8fde\u63a5\u5c06\u4e00\u70b9\u4e00\u70b9\u88ab\u5360\u6ee1，\u4ece\u800c\u5bfc\u81f4\u62d2\u7edd\u670d\u52a1\u3002<\/span>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n
\n

2.2 SYN Flood\u653b\u51fb\u539f\u7406：<\/h3>\n

\u2460\u6b63\u5e38\u7684TCP\u4e09\u6b21\u63e1\u624b：<\/h4>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

TCP \u534f\u8bae\u5efa\u7acb\u8fde\u63a5\u9700\u8981\u7ecf\u8fc7 \u201c\u4e09\u6b21\u63e1\u624b\u201d：<\/p>\n

    \n
  • \u7b2c\u4e00\u6b65：\u6b63\u5e38\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u5411\u670d\u52a1\u7aef\u53d1\u9001\u4e00\u4e2a\u00a0SYN（\u540c\u6b65）\u62a5\u6587，\u8bf7\u6c42\u5efa\u7acb\u8fde\u63a5\u3002<\/li>\n
  • \u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b65：\u670d\u52a1\u7aef\u6536\u5230\u00a0SYN\u00a0\u62a5\u6587\u540e，\u4f1a\u5206\u914d\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u5185\u5b58\u3001CPU \u7b49\u8d44\u6e90，\u7136\u540e\u56de\u590d\u4e00\u4e2a\u00a0SYN + ACK（\u540c\u6b65 + \u786e\u8ba4）\u62a5\u6587\u7ed9\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u3002<\/li>\n
  • \u7b2c\u4e09\u6b65：\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u6536\u5230\u00a0SYN + ACK\u00a0\u62a5\u6587\u540e，\u518d\u53d1\u9001\u4e00\u4e2a\u00a0ACK（\u786e\u8ba4）\u62a5\u6587\u7ed9\u670d\u52a1\u7aef\u3002<\/li>\n
  • \u4e4b\u540e：\u4e09\u6b21\u63e1\u624b\u5b8c\u6210，\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u548c\u670d\u52a1\u7aef\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u6b63\u5e38\u8fdb\u884c\u6570\u636e\u5305\u4ea4\u4e92\u4e86\u3002\u6b64\u65f6\u670d\u52a1\u7aef\u8fd8\u6709\u7a7a\u95f2\u8d44\u6e90，\u80fd\u6b63\u5e38\u4e3a\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u63d0\u4f9b\u670d\u52a1\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
    \n

    \u2461SYN Flood\u653b\u51fb：<\/h4>\n

    \"\"<\/p>\n

    \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0SYN Flood \u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u62d2\u7edd\u670d\u52a1（DoS）\u653b\u51fb，\u539f\u7406\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u5927\u91cf\u4f2a\u9020\u7684\u8fde\u63a5\u8bf7\u6c42，\u8017\u5c3d\u670d\u52a1\u7aef\u8d44\u6e90<\/span>：<\/p>\n

      \n
    • \u653b\u51fb\u884c\u4e3a：\u653b\u51fb\u8005\u5411\u670d\u52a1\u7aef\u53d1\u9001\u5927\u91cf\u4f2a\u9020\u6e90\u5730\u5740\u3001\u6e90\u7aef\u53e3\u7684\u00a0SYN\u00a0\u62a5\u6587\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u00a0SYN\u00a0\u62a5\u6587\u770b\u8d77\u6765\u50cf\u662f\u6b63\u5e38\u7684\u8fde\u63a5\u8bf7\u6c42，\u4f46\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u6765\u6e90\u662f\u865a\u5047\u7684\u3002<\/li>\n
    • \u670d\u52a1\u7aef\u7684\u53cd\u5e94：\u670d\u52a1\u7aef\u6536\u5230\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4f2a\u9020\u7684\u00a0SYN\u00a0\u62a5\u6587\u540e，\u4f1a\u50cf\u5904\u7406\u6b63\u5e38\u8fde\u63a5\u8bf7\u6c42\u4e00\u6837，\u5206\u914d\u5185\u5b58\u3001CPU \u7b49\u8d44\u6e90，\u5e76\u56de\u590d\u00a0SYN + ACK\u00a0\u62a5\u6587\u3002<\/li>\n
    • \u653b\u51fb\u7684\u5173\u952e：\u7531\u4e8e\u00a0SYN\u00a0\u62a5\u6587\u7684\u6e90\u5730\u5740\u662f\u4f2a\u9020\u7684，\u771f\u6b63\u7684 \u201c\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u201d（\u5176\u5b9e\u662f\u653b\u51fb\u6e90）\u4e0d\u4f1a\u6536\u5230\u670d\u52a1\u7aef\u7684\u00a0SYN + ACK\u00a0\u62a5\u6587，\u4e5f\u5c31\u4e0d\u4f1a\u56de\u590d\u00a0ACK\u00a0\u62a5\u6587\u3002<\/li>\n
    • \u8d44\u6e90\u8017\u5c3d：\u670d\u52a1\u7aef\u4f1a\u5728 \u201cSYN_RECEIVED\u201d \u72b6\u6001\u4e0b\u7b49\u5f85\u00a0ACK\u00a0\u62a5\u6587\u4e00\u6bb5\u65f6\u95f4（\u8d85\u65f6\u4e4b\u524d）\u3002\u5927\u91cf\u8fd9\u6837\u7684 \u201c\u534a\u8fde\u63a5\u201d（\u53ea\u5b8c\u6210\u4e86\u524d\u4e24\u6b65\u63e1\u624b，\u6ca1\u5b8c\u6210\u7b2c\u4e09\u6b65）\u4f1a\u6301\u7eed\u5360\u7528\u670d\u52a1\u7aef\u7684\u8d44\u6e90\u3002\u6700\u7ec8，\u670d\u52a1\u7aef\u7684\u5185\u5b58\u3001CPU \u7b49\u8d44\u6e90\u88ab\u8017\u5c3d，\u5408\u6cd5\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u7684\u6b63\u5e38\u8fde\u63a5\u8bf7\u6c42\u65e0\u6cd5\u5f97\u5230\u54cd\u5e94，\u670d\u52a1\u5c31\u762b\u75ea\u4e86\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
      \n

      2.3 SYN\u4ee3\u7406（\u9632\u5fa1SYN Flood\u653b\u51fb\u7684\u624b\u6bb5）：<\/h3>\n

      \u2460\u6b63\u5e38\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u8fde\u63a5：<\/h4>\n

      \"\"<\/p>\n

    • \u7b2c\u4e00\u6b65：\u6b63\u5e38\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u5411\u00a0NGAF（\u53ef\u7406\u89e3\u4e3a\u5177\u5907 SYN \u4ee3\u7406\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u9632\u706b\u5899）\u00a0\u53d1\u9001\u00a0SYN\u00a0\u62a5\u6587，\u8bf7\u6c42\u5efa\u7acb\u8fde\u63a5\u3002<\/li>\n
    • \u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b65：NGAF \u6536\u5230\u00a0SYN\u00a0\u540e，\u4f1a\u751f\u6210\u5e26 \u201cCookie（\u4e00\u79cd\u9a8c\u8bc1\u6807\u8bc6）\u201d \u7684\u00a0SYN + ACK\u00a0\u62a5\u6587，\u56de\u4f20\u7ed9\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u3002<\/li>\n
    • \u7b2c\u4e09\u6b65：\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u6536\u5230\u00a0SYN + ACK(Cookie)\u00a0\u540e，\u56de\u590d\u00a0ACK\u00a0\u62a5\u6587\u7ed9 NGAF\u3002<\/li>\n
    • \u7b2c\u56db\u6b65：NGAF \u9a8c\u8bc1\u00a0ACK\u00a0\u4e0e Cookie \u5339\u914d（\u786e\u8ba4\u662f\u5408\u6cd5\u8bf7\u6c42）\u540e，\u4f1a\u4ee5\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u8eab\u4efd\u5411\u670d\u52a1\u7aef\u53d1\u00a0SYN\u00a0\u62a5\u6587，\u540e\u7eed\u670d\u52a1\u7aef\u56de\u590d\u00a0SYN + ACK\u3001NGAF \u518d\u56de\u00a0ACK，\u5b8c\u6210\u4e0e\u670d\u52a1\u7aef\u7684\u4e09\u6b21\u63e1\u624b\u3002\u4e4b\u540e，\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u548c\u670d\u52a1\u7aef\u5c31\u80fd\u901a\u8fc7 NGAF \u6b63\u5e38\u8fdb\u884c\u6570\u636e\u5305\u4ea4\u4e92，\u4e14\u901a\u4fe1\u7684\u53d1\u9001\u5e8f\u53f7\u4f1a\u7531\u9632\u706b\u5899\u8f6c\u6362\u5904\u7406\u3002<\/li>\n
      \n

      \u2461\u906d\u53d7SYN Flood\u653b\u51fb：<\/h4>\n

      \"\"<\/p>\n

    • \u653b\u51fb\u53d1\u751f：\u653b\u51fb\u8005\u53d1\u8d77 SYN Flood \u653b\u51fb，\u5411 NGAF \u53d1\u9001\u5927\u91cf\u4f2a\u9020\u6e90\u5730\u5740\u7684\u00a0SYN\u00a0\u62a5\u6587\u3002<\/li>\n
    • NGAF \u62e6\u622a：NGAF \u6536\u5230\u8fd9\u4e9b\u653b\u51fb\u7684\u00a0SYN\u00a0\u540e，\u540c\u6837\u56de\u590d\u00a0SYN + ACK(Cookie)\u00a0\u7ed9\u653b\u51fb\u6e90，\u4f46\u7531\u4e8e\u653b\u51fb\u6e90\u662f\u4f2a\u9020\u7684，\u65e0\u6cd5\u6b63\u786e\u56de\u590d\u00a0ACK（\u6216\u56de\u590d\u7684\u00a0ACK\u00a0\u65e0\u6cd5\u901a\u8fc7 Cookie \u9a8c\u8bc1）\u3002<\/li>\n
    • \u4fdd\u62a4\u670d\u52a1\u7aef：\u56e0\u4e3a\u653b\u51fb\u7684\u00a0ACK\u00a0\u9a8c\u8bc1\u4e0d\u901a\u8fc7，NGAF \u4e0d\u4f1a\u5411\u670d\u52a1\u7aef\u8f6c\u53d1\u8fd9\u4e9b\u65e0\u6548\u7684\u00a0SYN\u00a0\u8bf7\u6c42，\u6240\u4ee5\u670d\u52a1\u7aef\u5b8c\u5168\u6536\u4e0d\u5230 SYN \u653b\u51fb\u5305，\u907f\u514d\u4e86\u8d44\u6e90\u88ab\u5927\u91cf\u534a\u8fde\u63a5\u8017\u5c3d，\u4ece\u800c\u62b5\u5fa1\u4e86\u653b\u51fb，\u80fd\u6b63\u5e38\u4e3a\u5408\u6cd5\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u63d0\u4f9b\u670d\u52a1\u3002<\/li>\n

      2.4 \u914d\u7f6e\u601d\u8def<\/h3>\n

      \"\"<\/p>\n

      2.5 \u601d\u8003\u603b\u7ed3<\/h3>\n

      \"\"<\/p>\n

      3. IPS\u5165\u4fb5\u68c0\u6d4b\u548c\u9632\u5fa1\u6280\u672f<\/span><\/h2>\n

      3.1 IDS\/IPS\u4ecb\u7ecd<\/h3>\n

      IDS（\u5165\u4fb5\u68c0\u6d4b\u7cfb\u7edf）：\u4e3b\u8981\u5bf9\u7f51\u7edc\u3001\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u8fd0\u884c\u72b6\u51b5\u8fdb\u884c\u76d1\u89c6，\u5c3d\u53ef\u80fd\u53bb\u53d1\u73b0\u5404\u7c7b\u653b\u51fb\u4f01\u56fe\u3001\u653b\u51fb\u884c\u4e3a\u6216\u8005\u653b\u51fb\u9020\u6210\u7684\u7ed3\u679c，\u8d77\u5230\u68c0\u6d4b\u9884\u8b66\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n

      IPS（\u5165\u4fb5\u9632\u5fa1\u7cfb\u7edf）：\u80fd\u76d1\u89c6\u7f51\u7edc\u3001\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u8fd0\u884c\u72b6\u51b5，\u4e0d\u4ec5\u53ef\u4ee5\u53d1\u73b0\u653b\u51fb\u4f01\u56fe\u3001\u653b\u51fb\u884c\u4e3a，\u8fd8\u80fd\u4e3b\u52a8\u963b\u6b62\u8fd9\u4e9b\u653b\u51fb，\u5728\u68c0\u6d4b\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\u5177\u5907\u9632\u5fa1\u62e6\u622a\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n

      IDS\/IPS\u7684\u533a\u522b：<\/h4>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
      \u5bf9\u6bd4\u9879<\/td>\nIDS<\/td>\nIPS<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      \u5de5\u4f5c\u539f\u7406<\/td>\n\u7279\u5f81\u8bc6\u522b\u3001\u8bb0\u5f55\u653b\u51fb\u884c\u4e3a\u3001\u4ee5\u5907\u5ba1\u8ba1<\/td>\n\n\u7279\u5f81\u8bc6\u522b，\u4e22\u5f03\u5b9e\u65f6\u7684\u653b\u51fb <\/span><\/p>\n

      \u6570\u636e<\/span>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

      \u90e8\u7f72\u65b9\u5f0f<\/td>\n\u5e76\u8054（\u65c1\u8def\u955c\u50cf）<\/td>\n\n\u4e32\u8054（\u8def\u7531\u3001\u900f\u660e）<\/span>+<\/span>\u5e76\u8054<\/span>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      \u5b89\u5168\u5c5e\u6027<\/td>\n\u88ab\u52a8\u68c0\u6d4b<\/td>\n\n\u4e3b\u52a8\u68c0\u6d4b<\/span>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      \u963b\u65ad\u653b\u51fb\u80fd\u529b<\/td>\n\u5f31<\/td>\n\u5f3a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      \u5b89\u5168\u54cd\u5e94\u901f\u5ea6<\/td>\n\u6ede\u540e\u6027<\/td>\n\u5b9e\u65f6\u6027<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      \u653b\u51fb\u6570\u636e\u80fd\u5426\u5230\u8fbe\u76ee\u6807<\/td>\n\u80fd<\/td>\n\u5426<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

      3.2 IPS\u9700\u8981\u9632\u5fa1\u7684\u5e38\u89c1\u5165\u4fb5\u624b\u6bb5<\/h3>\n

      \u8815\u866b\u7684\u6076\u610f\u884c\u4e3a：<\/h4>\n
        \n
      • \u626b\u63cf：\u8815\u866b\u4f1a\u8fdb\u884c\u7aef\u53e3\u626b\u63cf\u3001\u5730\u5740\u63a2\u6d4b，\u8fd8\u4f1a\u5c1d\u8bd5\u5bc6\u7801\u731c\u6d4b\u3001\u8d26\u53f7\u731c\u6d4b，\u4ee5\u6b64\u5bfb\u627e\u53ef\u5165\u4fb5\u7684\u76ee\u6807\u548c\u6f0f\u6d1e\u3002<\/li>\n
      • \u5bc4\u751f：\u5165\u4fb5\u6210\u529f\u540e，\u4f1a\u901a\u8fc7\u521b\u5efa\u65b0\u6587\u4ef6\u3001\u4fee\u6539\u5df2\u6709\u6587\u4ef6\u3001\u4fee\u6539\u6ce8\u518c\u8868\u3001\u521b\u5efa\u670d\u52a1\u3001\u5efa\u7acb\u540e\u95e8\u7b49\u65b9\u5f0f，\u5728\u53d7\u611f\u67d3\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u624e\u6839\u7559\u5b58\u3002<\/li>\n
      • \u653b\u51fb：\u5229\u7528\u6076\u610f\u90ae\u4ef6\u3001\u81ea\u52a8\u5b89\u88c5\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3001\u5df2\u77e5\u540e\u95e8\u6216\u6f0f\u6d1e\u3001Active X \u63a7\u4ef6\u7b49\u9014\u5f84\u53d1\u8d77\u653b\u51fb\u3002<\/li>\n
      • \u4f20\u64ad：\u501f\u52a9\u90ae\u4ef6\u3001web\u3001FTP\u3001\u6587\u4ef6\u5171\u4eab\u7b49\u65b9\u5f0f，\u5411\u5176\u4ed6\u7cfb\u7edf\u6269\u6563\u3002<\/li>\n
      • \u53d1\u4f5c：\u4f1a\u9020\u6210\u4fee\u6539\u6216\u5220\u9664\u6587\u4ef6\u3001\u7f51\u7edc\u762b\u75ea\u3001\u62d2\u7edd\u670d\u52a1\u7b49\u5371\u5bb3\u540e\u679c\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

        IPS\u5165\u4fb5\u624b\u6bb5：<\/h4>\n

        \u2460\u5229\u7528\u7cfb\u7edf\u6f0f\u6d1e\u5165\u4fb5<\/h5>\n

        \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u901a\u8fc7\u7f51\u7edc\u8bbe\u5907\u3001\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7b49\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u6f0f\u6d1e\u5b9e\u65bd\u653b\u51fb，\u4f8b\u5982 WannaCry \u52d2\u7d22\u8f6f\u4ef6\u6539\u9020 \u201c\u6c38\u6052\u4e4b\u84dd\u201d \u653b\u51fb\u7a0b\u5e8f，\u5229\u7528\u5fae\u8f6f SMB \u6f0f\u6d1e MS17 – 010 \u53d1\u8d77\u7f51\u7edc\u653b\u51fb\u3002<\/p>\n

        \u2461\u501f\u52a9\u6076\u610f\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5165\u4fb5<\/h5>\n

        \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u4f9d\u9760\u540e\u95e8\u3001\u6728\u9a6c\u3001\u95f4\u8c0d\u8f6f\u4ef6\u7b49\u6076\u610f\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5165\u4fb5，\u5982\u5b89\u5353 \u201c\u5fc3\u810f\u6ef4\u8840\u201d \u6f0f\u6d1e，\u9ed1\u5ba2\u4ec5\u9700\u624b\u673a\u53f7\u7801，\u901a\u8fc7\u5f69\u4fe1\u53d1\u9001\u95f4\u8c0d\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5c31\u80fd\u8fdc\u7a0b\u64cd\u63a7\u5b89\u5353\u624b\u673a\u3002<\/p>\n

        \u2462\u53e3\u4ee4\u66b4\u529b\u7834\u89e3\u5165\u4fb5<\/h5>\n

        \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u91c7\u7528\u66b4\u529b\u7834\u89e3\u65b9\u5f0f\u83b7\u53d6\u53e3\u4ee4，\u5e38\u89c1\u65b9\u6cd5\u6709\u5b57\u5178\u6cd5（\u6536\u96c6\u5e38\u7528\u5bc6\u7801\u5f62\u6210\u6587\u672c\u6587\u4ef6\u7528\u4e8e\u7834\u89e3）\u548c\u89c4\u5219\u7834\u89e3（\u7ed3\u5408\u8d26\u53f7\u6216\u7528\u6237\u4e2a\u4eba\u4fe1\u606f\u5982\u751f\u65e5\u3001\u7535\u8bdd\u7b49\u8fdb\u884c\u7834\u89e3）\u3002<\/p>\n

        3.3 IPS\u5de5\u4f5c\u539f\u7406<\/h3>\n

        \u2460 \u6d41\u91cf\u5206\u6790<\/h4>\n

        \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0IPS\u8bbe\u5907\u4f7f\u7528\u6df1\u5ea6\u6570\u636e\u5305\u68c0\u67e5\u6765\u5206\u6790\u7f51\u7edc\u6d41\u91cf\u3002<\/p>\n

        \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u8fd9\u5305\u62ec\u68c0\u67e5\u6570\u636e\u5305\u7684\u6e90IP\u5730\u5740\u3001\u76ee\u6807IP\u5730\u5740\u3001\u7aef\u53e3\u53f7\u3001\u534f\u8bae\u548c\u5185\u5bb9\u3002<\/p>\n

        \u2461 \u7b7e\u540d\u68c0\u6d4b<\/h4>\n

        \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0IPS\u8bbe\u5907\u4f7f\u7528\u7b7e\u540d\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u6765\u6bd4\u5bf9\u5df2\u77e5\u7684\u653b\u51fb\u6a21\u5f0f\u3002<\/p>\n

        \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7b7e\u540d\u7c7b\u4f3c\u4e8e\u75c5\u6bd2\u5b9a\u4e49\u6587\u4ef6，\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bc6\u522b\u5df2\u77e5\u7684\u6076\u610f\u4ee3\u7801\u548c\u653b\u51fb\u3002<\/p>\n

        \u2462 \u5f02\u5e38\u68c0\u6d4b<\/h4>\n

        \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u9664\u4e86\u7b7e\u540d\u68c0\u6d4b，IPS\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u884c\u4e3a\u5206\u6790\u6765\u68c0\u6d4b\u672a\u77e5\u7684\u3001\u65b0\u578b\u7684\u653b\u51fb\u3002<\/p>\n

        \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u6d89\u53ca\u76d1\u89c6\u6d41\u91cf\u7684\u6b63\u5e38\u6a21\u5f0f，\u4ee5\u4fbf\u8bc6\u522b\u4e0d\u6b63\u5e38\u6216\u5f02\u5e38\u7684\u6d3b\u52a8\u3002<\/p>\n

        \u2463 \u6f0f\u6d1e\u5229\u7528\u68c0\u6d4b<\/h4>\n

        \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0IPS\u8bbe\u5907\u53ef\u4ee5\u68c0\u6d4b\u548c\u963b\u6b62\u653b\u51fb\u8005\u5c1d\u8bd5\u5229\u7528\u5df2\u77e5\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u6f0f\u6d1e\u5165\u4fb5\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u3002<\/p>\n

        \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u8fd9\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u68c0\u67e5\u6d41\u91cf\u4e2d\u7684\u7279\u5b9a\u6a21\u5f0f\u548c\u884c\u4e3a\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

        3.4\u00a0IPS\u9632\u62a4\u539f\u7406<\/h3>\n

        \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0IPS（\u5165\u4fb5\u9632\u5fa1\u7cfb\u7edf）\u5b9e\u73b0\u5e94\u7528\u5c42\u9632\u62a4\u7684\u539f\u7406\u662f：\u5bf9\u6570\u636e\u5305\u5e94\u7528\u5c42\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5185\u5bb9\u8fdb\u884c\u5a01\u80c1\u7279\u5f81\u68c0\u67e5，\u5c06\u5176\u4e0e IPS \u89c4\u5219\u5e93\u6bd4\u5bf9\u3002\u82e5\u5339\u914d，\u5c31\u62d2\u7edd\u8be5\u6570\u636e\u5305\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

        \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u4ece\u6570\u636e\u5305\u7ed3\u6784\u770b，IPS \u4f1a\u5f00\u5c55\u6df1\u5ea6\u5185\u5bb9\u68c0\u6d4b，\u6db5\u76d6\u5bf9 IP \u5934\u3001\u4f20\u8f93\u5934\u7b49\u7684\u72b6\u6001\u68c0\u6d4b，\u4ee5\u53ca\u5bf9\u5e94\u7528\u7279\u5f81\u3001\u5e94\u7528\u5a01\u80c1\u7279\u5f81\u7684\u68c0\u6d4b，\u4ee5\u6b64\u7cbe\u51c6\u8bc6\u522b\u5e76\u62e6\u622a\u6076\u610f\u6d41\u91cf\u3002<\/p>\n

        \"\"<\/p>\n

        3.5 IPS\u9632\u62a4\u65b9\u5f0f<\/h3>\n

        \"\"<\/p>\n

        3.6 \u914d\u7f6e\u601d\u8def<\/h3>\n

        \"\"<\/p>\n

        3.7 \u8054\u52a8\u5c01\u9501<\/h3>\n

        \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u9632\u706b\u5899\u89c4\u5219\u8054\u52a8\u5c01\u9501\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u7f51\u7edc\u5b89\u5168\u9632\u62a4\u673a\u5236，\u6838\u5fc3\u662f\u5f53 IPS（\u5165\u4fb5\u9632\u5fa1\u7cfb\u7edf）\u3001WAF（Web \u5e94\u7528\u9632\u706b\u5899）\u963b\u65ad\u9ad8\u5371\u5165\u4fb5\u540e，\u901a\u77e5\u9632\u706b\u5899\u6a21\u5757\u6682\u65f6\u963b\u6b62\u8be5\u6e90 IP \u7684\u901a\u8baf，\u524a\u5f31\u5165\u4fb5\u5f3a\u5ea6\u4ee5\u4fdd\u62a4\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5b89\u5168\u3002\u5177\u4f53\u8981\u70b9\u5982\u4e0b：<\/p>\n

          \n
        • \u53ef\u914d\u7f6e\u8054\u52a8\u5c01\u9501\u7684\u6a21\u5757\u5305\u62ec IPS\u3001WAF\u3001DOS\u3001\u50f5\u5c38\u7f51\u7edc\u6a21\u5757\u3002<\/li>\n
        • \u53ea\u6709\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6a21\u5757\u53d1\u751f \u201c\u963b\u65ad\u201d \u4e8b\u4ef6\u65f6，\u624d\u4f1a\u89e6\u53d1\u8054\u52a8\u5c01\u9501\u3002<\/li>\n
        • \u8054\u52a8\u5c01\u9501\u9488\u5bf9\u7684\u662f\u8be5\u6e90 IP \u901a\u8fc7\u9632\u706b\u5899\u7684\u6240\u6709\u901a\u4fe1\u3002<\/li>\n
        • \u88ab\u5c01\u9501\u7684\u4e3b\u673a\u4ecd\u80fd\u8bbf\u95ee AF \u63a7\u5236\u53f0，\u4f46\u65e0\u6cd5\u8bbf\u95ee\u6570\u636e\u4e2d\u5fc3\u3002<\/li>\n
        • \u4e34\u65f6\u9632\u706b\u5899\u53ef\u652f\u6301\u7684\u8054\u52a8\u5c01\u9501\u89c4\u5219\u5bb9\u91cf\u4e3a 1000 \u6761\u3002<\/li>\n
        • \u88ab\u8054\u52a8\u5c01\u9501\u7684\u62d2\u7edd\u8bb0\u5f55\u53ef\u5728\u5e94\u7528\u63a7\u5236\u65e5\u5fd7\u4e2d\u67e5\u8be2\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

          3.8 \u8bef\u5224\u5904\u7f6e<\/h3>\n

          \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0IPS \u89c4\u5219\u9ed8\u8ba4\u5206\u81f4\u547d\u3001\u9ad8\u3001\u4e2d\u3001\u4f4e\u3001\u4fe1\u606f\u4e94\u4e2a\u7ea7\u522b，\u53ef\u80fd\u51fa\u73b0\u6b63\u5e38\u901a\u8baf\u88ab\u8bef\u5224\u4e3a\u5165\u4fb5\u901a\u8baf\u800c\u62d2\u7edd，\u6216\u5165\u4fb5\u88ab\u8bef\u5224\u4e3a\u6b63\u5e38\u901a\u8baf\u800c\u653e\u884c\u7684\u60c5\u51b5，\u9488\u5bf9\u8bef\u5224\u6709\u4e24\u79cd\u5904\u7f6e\u65b9\u5f0f：<\/p>\n

            \n
          • \u65b9\u5f0f\u4e00：\n
          • \u914d\u7f6e IPS \u89c4\u5219\u65f6，\u52fe\u9009 IPS \u65e5\u5fd7\u7684 \u201c\u8bb0\u5f55\u201d \u9009\u9879\u3002<\/li>\n
          • \u6839\u636e\u6570\u636e\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7684\u65e5\u5fd7，\u67e5\u8be2\u5230\u8bef\u5224\u89c4\u5219\u7684\u6f0f\u6d1e ID\u3002<\/li>\n
          • \u5728\u5bf9\u8c61\u8bbe\u7f6e – \u6f0f\u6d1e\u7279\u5f81\u8bc6\u522b\u5e93\u4e2d，\u4fee\u6539\u5bf9\u5e94\u6f0f\u6d1e ID \u7684\u52a8\u4f5c，\u6bd4\u5982\u6539\u6210\u653e\u884c\u6216\u7981\u7528\u3002<\/li>\n<\/li>\n
          • \u65b9\u5f0f\u4e8c：\u82e5\u6b63\u5e38\u901a\u8baf\u88ab\u8bef\u5224\u4e3a\u5165\u4fb5\u901a\u8baf\u5e76\u88ab\u8bbe\u5907\u62d2\u7edd，\u53ef\u76f4\u63a5\u67e5\u8be2\u6570\u636e\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7684\u62d2\u7edd\u65e5\u5fd7，\u7136\u540e\u76f4\u63a5\u6dfb\u52a0\u4f8b\u5916，\u8ba9\u8be5\u6b63\u5e38\u901a\u8baf\u80fd\u6b63\u5e38\u8fdb\u884c\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

            3.9 \u6ce8\u610f\u4e8b\u9879<\/h3>\n

            1<\/span>\u3001\u914d\u7f6e<\/span>IPS<\/span>\u4fdd\u62a4\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u548c\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u65f6，\u6e90\u533a\u57df\u4e3a\u6570\u636e\u8fde\u63a5\u53d1\u8d77\u7684\u533a\u57df\u3002 <\/span><\/p>\n

            2<\/span>\u3001<\/span>IPS<\/span>\u4fdd\u62a4\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u4e0e\u4fdd\u62a4\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e2d\u7684\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u6f0f\u6d1e\u548c\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u6f0f\u6d1e\u89c4\u5219\u662f\u4e0d\u540c\u7684，\u56e0\u4e3a\u653b\u51fb\u8005\u9488\u5bf9\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u548c\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u4f1a\u4f7f\u7528\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u653b\u51fb\u624b\u6bb5\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

            4. WEB\u653b\u51fb\u68c0\u6d4b\u548c\u9632\u5fa1\u6280\u672f<\/span><\/h2>\n

            4.1 WAF\u5b9a\u4e49<\/h3>\n

            \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0WAF\u2014\u2014Web Application Firewall<\/span>，\u5373<\/span>Web<\/span>\u5e94\u7528\u9632\u62a4，\u4e3b\u8981\u7528\u4e8e\u4fdd\u62a4<\/span>Web\u670d\u52a1\u5668<\/span>\u4e0d\u53d7\u653b\u51fb，\u800c\u5bfc\u81f4\u8f6f\u4ef6\u670d\u52a1\u4e2d\u65ad\u6216\u88ab\u8fdc\u7a0b\u63a7\u5236\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

            WAF\u5e38\u89c1\u653b\u51fb\u624b\u6bb5\u6709\u54ea\u4e9b？<\/span><\/p>\n

            1<\/span>\u3001<\/span>SQL<\/span>\u6ce8\u5165 <\/span><\/p>\n

            2<\/span>\u3001<\/span>XSS<\/span>\u653b\u51fb <\/span><\/p>\n

            3<\/span>\u3001\u7f51\u9875\u6728\u9a6c <\/span><\/p>\n

            4<\/span>\u3001\u7f51\u7ad9\u626b\u63cf <\/span><\/p>\n

            5<\/span>\u3001<\/span>WEBSHELL <\/span><\/p>\n

            6<\/span>\u3001\u8de8\u7ad9\u8bf7\u6c42\u4f2a\u9020 <\/span><\/p>\n

            7<\/span>\u3001\u7cfb\u7edf\u547d\u4ee4\u6ce8\u5165 <\/span><\/p>\n

            8<\/span>\u3001\u6587\u4ef6\u5305\u542b\u653b\u51fb <\/span><\/p>\n

            9<\/span>\u3001\u76ee\u5f55\u904d\u5386\u653b\u51fb <\/span><\/p>\n

            10<\/span>\u3001\u4fe1\u606f\u6cc4\u6f0f\u653b\u51fb\u7b49\u7b49<\/span><\/p>\n

            4.2 SQL\u6ce8\u5165<\/span><\/h3>\n

            \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0SQL\u6ce8\u5165\u2014\u2014<\/span>\u5c31\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u628a<\/span><\/span>SQL<\/span><\/span>\u547d\u4ee4\u63d2\u5165\u5230<\/span><\/span>Web<\/span><\/span>\u8868\u5355\u9012\u4ea4\u6216\u8f93\u5165\u57df\u540d\u6216\u9875\u9762<\/span><\/span>\u8bf7\u6c42\u7684\u67e5\u8be2\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32，\u6700\u7ec8\u8fbe\u5230\u6b3a\u9a97\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u6267\u884c\u6076\u610f\u7684SQL<\/span><\/span>\u547d\u4ee4<\/span>\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

            4.2.1 \u653b\u51fb\u6570\u636e\u51fa\u73b0\u5728\u54ea\u91cc（\u5728\u54ea\u91cc\u63d0\u4ea4\u3001\u5982\u4f55\u63d0\u4ea4）？<\/h4>\n

            Web<\/span>\u63d0\u4ea4\u6570\u636e\u4e00\u822c\u6709\u4e24\u79cd\u5f62\u5f0f，\u4e00\u79cd\u662f<\/span>get<\/span><\/span>，\u4e00\u79cd\u662f<\/span>post<\/span><\/span>\u3002 <\/span><\/p>\n

            1<\/span><\/span>\u3001<\/span><\/span>Get<\/span><\/span>\u7684\u7279\u70b9，\u63d0\u4ea4\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u7ecf\u8fc7<\/span><\/span>URI<\/span><\/span>\u7f16\u7801\u76f4\u63a5\u5728<\/span><\/span>url<\/span><\/span>\u680f\u4e2d\u663e\u793a；<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

            2<\/span><\/span>\u3001<\/span><\/span>Post<\/span><\/span>\u7684\u7279\u70b9，\u63d0\u4ea4\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u4e0d\u4f1a\u76f4\u63a5\u663e\u793a\u5728<\/span><\/span>url<\/span><\/span>\u90e8\u5206，\u4f1a\u5728<\/span><\/span>post<\/span><\/span>\u5305\u7684<\/span><\/span>data <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

            \u5b57\u6bb5\u4e2d\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

            4.2.2 \u4ec0\u4e48\u5185\u5bb9\u624d\u662fSQL\u6ce8\u5165\u653b\u51fb（\u63d0\u4ea4\u4ec0\u4e48\u5185\u5bb9\u624d\u8ba4\u4e3a\u662fSQL\u6ce8\u5165\u653b\u51fb）？<\/h4>\n

            SQL<\/span>\u6ce8\u5165\u653b\u51fb\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u636e\u5176\u7279\u70b9\u5206\u4e3a\u5f31\u7279\u5f81\u3001\u6ce8\u5165\u5de5\u5177\u7279\u5f81\u3001\u5f3a\u7279\u5f81<\/span>\u4e09\u79cd\u3002 <\/span><\/p>\n

            \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u5f31\u653b\u51fb：<\/span>\u7c7b\u4f3c\u8fd9\u79cd<\/span>select * from test<\/span>，\u8fd9\u4e2a<\/span>sql<\/span>\u8bed\u53e5\u4e2d，\u6709\u4e24\u4e2a\u5173\u952e\u5b57select\u548c<\/span>from<\/span>\u6267\u884c\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u67e5\u8be2\u8bed\u53e5，\u5176\u5371\u9669\u6027\u76f8\u5bf9\u5f3a\u653b\u51fb\u8f83\u4f4e； <\/span><\/p>\n

            \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u6ce8\u5165\u5de5\u5177\u653b\u51fb：<\/span>\u5229\u7528\u4e00\u4e9b\u4e13\u4e1a\u7684<\/span>SQL<\/span>\u6ce8\u5165\u5de5\u5177\u8fdb\u884c\u653b\u51fb，\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5de5\u5177\u7684\u653b\u51fb\u90fd\u662f\u5177\u6709\u56fa\u5b9a\u6570\u636e\u6d41\u7279\u5f81\u7684；<\/span><\/p>\n

            \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u5f3a\u653b\u51fb：<\/span>\u5982<\/span>insert into test values<\/span>（<\/span>lmj<\/span>，<\/span>123<\/span>） \u8fd9\u4e2a\u8bed\u53e5\u4e2d\u6709\u4e09\u4e2a<\/span>SQL<\/span>\u5173\u952e\u5b57insert<\/span>\u3001<\/span>into\u3001<\/span>values<\/span>，\u5e76\u4e14\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8bed\u53e5\u64cd\u4f5c\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4\u5728<\/span>test<\/span>\u8868\u4e2d\u6dfb\u52a0<\/span>lmj<\/span>\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7528\u6237，\u8fd9\u79cd\u8bed\u53e5\u88ab\u8ba4\u4e3a\u662f\u5371\u9669\u7684\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

            \u5f3a\u653b\u51fb\u5927\u81f4\u5177\u5907\u5982\u4e0b\u7279\u5f81： <\/span><\/p>\n

            1<\/span>\u3001\u5305\u542b\u4e09\u4e2a\u53ca\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684<\/span>SQL<\/span>\u5173\u952e\u5b57，\u5e76\u4e14\u8fd9\u4e09\u4e2a\u5173\u952e\u5b57\u7ec4\u5408\u8d77\u6765\u80fd\u591f\u6210\u4e3a\u4e00\u6761\u5408\u6cd5\u7684SQL<\/span>\u8bed\u53e5\u3002 <\/span><\/p>\n

            2<\/span>\u3001\u5305\u542b\u4efb\u4f55\u7684<\/span>SQL<\/span>\u5173\u952e\u5b57\u8fde\u8bcd，\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8fde\u8bcd\u5305\u62ec<\/span>union. \u201c;\u201d, and, or<\/span>\u7b49，\u5e76\u4e14\u91c7\u53d6\u4e86\u5e38\u7528\u7684sql<\/span>\u6ce8\u5165\u65b9\u6cd5\u6765\u8fd0\u7528\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8fde\u8bcd，\u5982\u6570\u636e\u5305\u4e2d\u5b58\u5728 <\/span>and 1=1 <\/span>\u4f1a\u88ab\u8ba4\u4e3a\u662f\u5f3a\u7279\u5f81\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

            4.3 CSRF\u653b\u51fb<\/h3>\n

            4.3.1 \u5b9a\u4e49<\/h4>\n

            \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0CSRF（Cross – Site Request Forgery，\u8de8\u7ad9\u70b9\u8bf7\u6c42\u4f2a\u9020），\u6307\u653b\u51fb\u8005\u76d7\u7528\u7528\u6237\u8eab\u4efd，\u4ee5\u7528\u6237\u540d\u4e49\u53d1\u9001\u6076\u610f\u8bf7\u6c42<\/span>\u3002<\/p>\n

            4.3.2 \u653b\u51fb\u6548\u679c<\/h4>\n

            \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u5bf9\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u6765\u8bf4，\u8be5\u8bf7\u6c42\u5b8c\u5168\u5408\u6cd5，\u4f46\u4f1a\u6267\u884c\u653b\u51fb\u8005\u671f\u671b\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c，\u4f8b\u5982：\u4ee5\u7528\u6237\u540d\u4e49\u53d1\u9001\u90ae\u4ef6\u3001\u53d1\u6d88\u606f；\u76d7\u53d6\u7528\u6237\u8d26\u53f7；\u6dfb\u52a0\u7cfb\u7edf\u7ba1\u7406\u5458；\u8fdb\u884c\u5546\u54c1\u8d2d\u4e70\u3001\u865a\u62df\u8d27\u5e01\u8f6c\u8d26\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n

            4.3.3 \u9632\u8303\u65b9\u6cd5<\/h4>\n

            \u2460 \u4e8c\u6b21\u8ba4\u8bc1：<\/h5>\n

            \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u5728\u5173\u952e\u64cd\u4f5c（\u5982\u8f6c\u8d26\u3001\u4fee\u6539\u8d26\u6237\u4fe1\u606f）\u65f6，\u8981\u6c42\u7528\u6237\u518d\u6b21\u9a8c\u8bc1\u8eab\u4efd（\u5982\u8f93\u5165\u5bc6\u7801\u3001\u77ed\u4fe1\u9a8c\u8bc1\u7801）\u3002<\/p>\n

            \u2461 \u524d\u7aef\u8bf7\u6c42\u8bbe\u7f6ereferer\u5b57\u6bb5：<\/h5>\n

            \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u901a\u8fc7\u9a8c\u8bc1\u8bf7\u6c42\u7684\u6765\u6e90\u9875\u9762，\u5224\u65ad\u662f\u5426\u4e3a\u5408\u6cd5\u53d1\u8d77\u7684\u8bf7\u6c42，\u82e5\u6765\u6e90\u5f02\u5e38\u5219\u62e6\u622a\u3002<\/p>\n

            4.4 \u4fe1\u606f\u6cc4\u9732\u653b\u51fb<\/h3>\n

            \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u4fe1\u606f\u6cc4\u9732\u653b\u51fb\u662f\u6307\u7531\u4e8e\u5bf9\u7279\u6b8a\u6587\u4ef6\u5904\u7406\u4e0d\u5f53，\u653b\u51fb\u8005\u53ef\u901a\u8fc7\u8bbf\u95ee\u76f8\u5173\u6587\u4ef6\u6216\u8def\u5f84，\u7a83\u53d6 Web \u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u654f\u611f\u4fe1\u606f（\u5982\u7528\u6237\u540d\u3001\u5bc6\u7801\u3001\u6e90\u4ee3\u7801\u3001\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u53ca\u914d\u7f6e\u4fe1\u606f\u7b49）\u3002<\/p>\n

            4.4.1 \u5e38\u89c1\u4fe1\u606f\u6cc4\u9732\u7c7b\u578b<\/h4>\n
          • \u5e94\u7528\u9519\u8bef\u4fe1\u606f\u6cc4\u9732：\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u62a5\u9519\u65f6，\u5c06\u5305\u542b\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u8fde\u63a5\u3001\u4ee3\u7801\u903b\u8f91\u7b49\u654f\u611f\u5185\u5bb9\u7684\u9519\u8bef\u4fe1\u606f\u66b4\u9732\u51fa\u6765\u3002<\/li>\n
          • \u5907\u4efd\u6587\u4ef6\u4fe1\u606f\u6cc4\u9732：\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u7559\u5b58\u7684\u5907\u4efd\u6587\u4ef6（\u5982\u7f51\u7ad9\u6e90\u7801\u5907\u4efd\u3001\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u5907\u4efd）\u672a\u59a5\u5584\u4fdd\u62a4，\u88ab\u653b\u51fb\u8005\u83b7\u53d6\u3002<\/li>\n
          • Web \u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7f3a\u7701\u9875\u9762\u4fe1\u606f\u6cc4\u9732：\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u9ed8\u8ba4\u9875\u9762\u53ef\u80fd\u5305\u542b\u7248\u672c\u3001\u914d\u7f6e\u7b49\u4fe1\u606f，\u6613\u88ab\u5229\u7528\u3002<\/li>\n
          • \u654f\u611f\u6587\u4ef6\u4fe1\u606f\u6cc4\u9732：\u50cf\u5305\u542b\u7528\u6237\u6570\u636e\u3001\u5bc6\u94a5\u7684\u654f\u611f\u6587\u4ef6，\u82e5\u8bbf\u95ee\u6743\u9650\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e0d\u5f53，\u4f1a\u88ab\u975e\u6cd5\u8bbf\u95ee\u3002<\/li>\n
          • \u76ee\u5f55\u4fe1\u606f\u6cc4\u9732：\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u76ee\u5f55\u7ed3\u6784\u53ef\u88ab\u904d\u5386，\u653b\u51fb\u8005\u80fd\u770b\u5230\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u6587\u4ef6\u5217\u8868，\u8fdb\u800c\u5bfb\u627e\u654f\u611f\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/li>\n

            4.4.2 \u4fe1\u606f\u6cc4\u9732\u539f\u56e0<\/h4>\n
          • Web \u670d\u52a1\u5668\u914d\u7f6e\u95ee\u9898：\u5982\u76ee\u5f55\u6d4f\u89c8\u6743\u9650\u672a\u5173\u95ed\u3001\u654f\u611f\u6587\u4ef6\u6743\u9650\u8bbe\u7f6e\u8fc7\u677e\u7b49\u3002<\/li>\n
          • Web \u670d\u52a1\u5668\u672c\u8eab\u6f0f\u6d1e：\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5b58\u5728\u6f0f\u6d1e，\u88ab\u653b\u51fb\u8005\u5229\u7528\u6765\u83b7\u53d6\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/li>\n
          • Web \u7f51\u7ad9\u811a\u672c\u7f16\u5199\u95ee\u9898：\u811a\u672c\u672a\u5bf9\u7528\u6237\u8f93\u5165\u6216\u6587\u4ef6\u8bbf\u95ee\u505a\u4e25\u683c\u9a8c\u8bc1，\u5bfc\u81f4\u653b\u51fb\u8005\u53ef\u975e\u6cd5\u8bbf\u95ee\u654f\u611f\u6587\u4ef6\u6216\u8def\u5f84\u3002<\/li>\n

            4.5 \u914d\u7f6e\u601d\u8def<\/h3>\n

            \"\"<\/p>\n

            4.6 \u8bef\u5224\u5904\u7f6e<\/h3>\n

            \u65b9\u6cd5\u4e00：URL \u53c2\u6570\u6392\u9664<\/h4>\n
              \n
            • \u8def\u5f84：\u5728\u3010\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4fdd\u62a4\u3011-\u3010WEB \u5e94\u7528\u9632\u62a4\u3011-\u3010\u6392\u9664\u5217\u8868\u3011\u4e2d\u65b0\u589e URL \u53c2\u6570\u6392\u9664\u3002<\/li>\n
            • \u4f5c\u7528：\u8ba9 WEB \u5e94\u7528\u9632\u62a4\u7684\u7f51\u7ad9\u653b\u51fb\u68c0\u6d4b\u8df3\u8fc7\u7279\u5b9a\u53c2\u6570\u7684\u68c0\u67e5\u3002\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u6b63\u5e38\u4e1a\u52a1\u8bf7\u6c42\u4e2d，\u67d0\u4e9b\u53c2\u6570\u56e0\u643a\u5e26\u7279\u5f81\u4e32\u88ab\u8bef\u5224\u4e3a\u653b\u51fb\u7684\u573a\u666f，\u53ef\u7cbe\u51c6\u9488\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e9b\u53c2\u6570\u8fdb\u884c\u6392\u9664\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

              \u65b9\u6cd5\u4e8c：\u65e5\u5fd7\u67e5\u8be2\u6dfb\u52a0\u4f8b\u5916<\/h4>\n
                \n
              • \u8def\u5f84：\u5728\u3010\u5185\u7f6e\u6570\u636e\u4e2d\u5fc3\u3011-\u3010\u65e5\u5fd7\u67e5\u8be2\u3011-\u3010WEB \u5e94\u7528\u9632\u62a4\u3011\u4e2d\u67e5\u8be2\u65e5\u5fd7\u3002<\/li>\n
              • \u64cd\u4f5c：\u627e\u51fa\u8bef\u5224\u7684\u65e5\u5fd7\u540e，\u70b9\u51fb\u65e5\u5fd7\u540e\u9762\u7684 \u201c\u6dfb\u52a0\u4f8b\u5916\u201d，\u4ece\u800c\u5bf9\u8bef\u5224\u7684\u8bf7\u6c42\u8fdb\u884c\u4f8b\u5916\u8bbe\u7f6e，\u907f\u514d\u540e\u7eed\u88ab\u9519\u8bef\u62e6\u622a\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                \u53d6\u6d88\u8bef\u5224\u6392\u9664<\/h4>\n
                  \n
                • \u573a\u666f：\u5728\u6570\u636e\u4e2d\u5fc3\u5b8c\u6210\u6392\u9664\u64cd\u4f5c\u540e，\u82e5\u9700\u53d6\u6d88\u8be5\u6392\u9664\u3002<\/li>\n
                • \u8def\u5f84：\u53ef\u5230\u3010\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4fdd\u62a4\u3011-\u3010WEB \u5e94\u7528\u9632\u62a4\u3011\u76f8\u5173\u754c\u9762（\u5982 \u201c\u6392\u9664\u5217\u8868 ->WAF \u89c4\u5219\u6392\u9664\u201d）\u8fdb\u884c\u7f16\u8f91，\u53d6\u6d88\u4e4b\u524d\u7684\u6392\u9664\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                  5. \u7f51\u9875\u9632\u7be1\u6539\u6280\u672f<\/span><\/h2>\n

                  5.1 \u9700\u6c42\u80cc\u666f<\/span><\/h3>\n

                  \"\"<\/p>\n

                  5.2 \u7f51\u9875\u9632\u7be1\u6539<\/h3>\n

                  \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u6df1\u4fe1\u670d\u7f51\u9875\u9632\u7be1\u6539\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848，\u6838\u5fc3\u662f\u5c06\u6587\u4ef6\u4fdd\u62a4\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0e\u4e0b\u4e00\u4ee3\u9632\u706b\u5899（AF）\u6df1\u5ea6\u878d\u5408，\u901a\u8fc7\u6587\u4ef6\u76d1\u63a7\u548c\u4e8c\u6b21\u8ba4\u8bc1\u4e24\u5927\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u7d27\u5bc6\u8054\u52a8，\u6784\u5efa\u5168\u65b9\u4f4d\u7684\u7f51\u7ad9\u5185\u5bb9\u4fdd\u62a4\u4f53\u7cfb，\u9632\u6b62\u975e\u6cd5\u7be1\u6539\u3002\u5176\u4e2d，\u6587\u4ef6\u4fdd\u62a4\u7cfb\u7edf\u8fd0\u7528\u4e86\u4e1a\u754c\u9886\u5148\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u8fc7\u6ee4\u9a71\u52a8\u6280\u672f，\u4ece\u5e95\u5c42\u4fdd\u969c\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n

                  5.2.1 \u6587\u4ef6\u76d1\u63a7\u673a\u5236（\u4ece\u9a71\u52a8\u5c42\u4fdd\u969c\u6587\u4ef6\u5b89\u5168）<\/h4>\n
                • \u90e8\u7f72\u524d\u63d0：\u5728 Web \u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7aef\u5b89\u88c5\u9a71\u52a8\u7ea7\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u76d1\u63a7\u8f6f\u4ef6，\u8fd9\u4e00\u8f6f\u4ef6\u80fd\u6df1\u5165\u5230 Windows \u6587\u4ef6\u9a71\u52a8\u5c42\u8fdb\u884c\u64cd\u4f5c\u76d1\u63a7\u3002<\/li>\n
                • \u914d\u7f6e\u73af\u8282\n
                    \n
                  • \u9632\u706b\u5899 IP \u5730\u5740\u914d\u7f6e：\u5c06\u9632\u706b\u5899（AF）\u7684 IP \u5730\u5740\u8fdb\u884c\u8bbe\u7f6e，\u5efa\u7acb\u4e0e AF \u7684\u5173\u8054，\u4ee5\u4fbf\u540e\u7eed\u65e5\u5fd7\u540c\u6b65\u7b49\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002<\/li>\n
                  • \u7f51\u7ad9\u76ee\u5f55\u914d\u7f6e：\u660e\u786e\u9700\u8981\u4fdd\u62a4\u7684\u7f51\u7ad9\u76ee\u5f55\u8303\u56f4，\u8fd9\u6837\u76d1\u63a7\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5c31\u80fd\u9488\u5bf9\u6027\u5730\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e9b\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u8fdb\u884c\u4fdd\u62a4\u3002<\/li>\n
                  • \u5408\u6cd5\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u914d\u7f6e：\u6307\u5b9a\u54ea\u4e9b\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u662f\u88ab\u5141\u8bb8\u5bf9\u7f51\u7ad9\u76ee\u5f55\u6587\u4ef6\u8fdb\u884c\u4fee\u6539\u7684，\u53ea\u6709\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5408\u6cd5\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u624d\u4f1a\u88ab\u8ba4\u53ef\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n
                  • \u62e6\u622a\u903b\u8f91\n
                      \n
                    • \u5f53\u6709\u7a0b\u5e8f\u8fdb\u7a0b\u5bf9\u7f51\u7ad9\u76ee\u5f55\u6587\u4ef6\u8fdb\u884c\u64cd\u4f5c\u65f6，\u9996\u5148\u8fc7\u6ee4\u64cd\u4f5c\u76ee\u6807，\u5224\u65ad\u662f\u5426\u5c5e\u4e8e\u914d\u7f6e\u597d\u7684\u7f51\u7ad9\u76ee\u5f55\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u662f，\u4e0d\u505a\u7279\u6b8a\u9650\u5236；\u5982\u679c\u662f，\u5219\u8fdb\u5165\u4e0b\u4e00\u6b65\u8fc7\u6ee4\u3002<\/li>\n
                    • \u63a5\u7740\u8fc7\u6ee4\u64cd\u4f5c\u4e3b\u4f53，\u5224\u65ad\u53d1\u8d77\u64cd\u4f5c\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u662f\u5426\u4e3a\u5408\u6cd5\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002<\/li>\n
                    • \u82e5\u68c0\u6d4b\u5230\u662f\u975e\u6cd5\u7a0b\u5e8f\u8bd5\u56fe\u4fee\u6539\u7f51\u7ad9\u6587\u4ef6，\u76d1\u63a7\u8f6f\u4ef6\u4f1a\u7acb\u5373\u62e6\u622a\u8be5\u64cd\u4f5c，\u540c\u65f6\u5c06\u76f8\u5173\u65e5\u5fd7\u4e0a\u62a5\u7ed9 NGAF（\u4e0b\u4e00\u4ee3\u9632\u706b\u5899），NGAF \u7684 UI \u754c\u9762\u4f1a\u5b9e\u65f6\u663e\u793a\u8fd9\u4e9b\u65e5\u5fd7，\u5e76\u4e14\u901a\u8fc7\u5173\u8054 NGAF \u7684\u9632\u7be1\u6539\u7b56\u7565，\u6fc0\u6d3b\u6587\u4ef6\u76d1\u63a7\u8f6f\u4ef6\u7684\u9632\u62a4\u529f\u80fd，\u5f62\u6210\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u9632\u62a4\u95ed\u73af\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n

                      5.2.2 \u4e8c\u6b21\u8ba4\u8bc1\u673a\u5236（\u5f3a\u5316\u540e\u53f0\u8bbf\u95ee\u5b89\u5168）<\/h4>\n

                      （1）\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u8ba4\u8bc1\u6d41\u7a0b（\u89c4\u8303\u5408\u6cd5\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u7684\u540e\u53f0\u8bbf\u95ee）<\/h5>\n
                    • \u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u9996\u5148\u8bbf\u95ee\u7f51\u7ad9\u540e\u53f0，\u4f8b\u5982\u8bbf\u95ee\u5730\u5740\u4e3ahttp:\/\/www.xxx.com\/dede\/\u7684\u540e\u53f0\u9875\u9762\u3002<\/li>\n
                    • \u4e0b\u4e00\u4ee3\u9632\u706b\u5899（AF）\u4f1a\u5c06\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u7684\u8bbf\u95ee\u8bf7\u6c42\u91cd\u5b9a\u5411\u5230\u4e00\u4e2a\u7528\u4e8e\u63d0\u4ea4\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u90ae\u7bb1\u5730\u5740\u7684\u8ba4\u8bc1\u9875\u9762\u3002<\/li>\n
                    • \u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u5728\u8be5\u8ba4\u8bc1\u9875\u9762\u63d0\u4ea4\u7528\u4e8e\u63a5\u6536\u9a8c\u8bc1\u7801\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u90ae\u7bb1，\u6bd4\u5982wangboxkillman@sina.com\u3002<\/li>\n
                    • \u7cfb\u7edf\u63a5\u6536\u5230\u90ae\u7bb1\u4fe1\u606f\u540e，\u4f1a\u81ea\u52a8\u53d1\u9001\u5e26\u6709\u9a8c\u8bc1\u7801\u7684\u90ae\u4ef6\u5230\u8be5\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u90ae\u7bb1wangboxkillman@sina.com\u3002<\/li>\n
                    • \u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u767b\u5f55\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u90ae\u7bb1，\u4ece\u4e2d\u83b7\u53d6\u7cfb\u7edf\u53d1\u9001\u7684\u9a8c\u8bc1\u7801\u3002<\/li>\n
                    • \u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u5c06\u83b7\u53d6\u5230\u7684\u9a8c\u8bc1\u7801\u63d0\u4ea4\u5230\u8ba4\u8bc1\u9875\u9762，\u901a\u8fc7\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u8ba4\u8bc1\u3002<\/li>\n
                    • \u8ba4\u8bc1\u901a\u8fc7\u540e，\u7cfb\u7edf\u4f1a\u81ea\u52a8\u5c06\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u8df3\u8f6c\u5230\u7f51\u7ad9\u540e\u53f0\u9875\u9762，\u4f7f\u5176\u80fd\u591f\u8fdb\u884c\u6b63\u5e38\u7684\u540e\u53f0\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002<\/li>\n
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                      5.3 \u914d\u7f6e\u601d\u8def<\/h3>\n

                      \"\"<\/p>\n

                      \"\"<\/p>\n

                      5.4 \u6ce8\u610f\u4e8b\u9879<\/h3>\n

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