{"id":57120,"date":"2025-08-15T08:00:47","date_gmt":"2025-08-15T00:00:47","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/57120.html"},"modified":"2025-08-15T08:00:47","modified_gmt":"2025-08-15T00:00:47","slug":"%e5%9f%ba%e4%ba%8espringboot%e7%9a%84%e5%a9%9a%e7%ba%b1%e5%bd%b1%e6%a5%bc%e6%9c%8d%e5%8a%a1%e5%b9%b3%e5%8f%b0%e8%ae%be%e8%ae%a1%e5%92%8c%e5%ae%9e%e7%8e%b0","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/57120.html","title":{"rendered":"\u57fa\u4e8eSpringBoot\u7684\u5a5a\u7eb1\u5f71\u697c\u670d\u52a1\u5e73\u53f0\u8bbe\u8ba1\u548c\u5b9e\u73b0"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u535a\u4e3b\u4ecb\u7ecd： \u00a0 \u00a0 \u270c\u6211\u662f\u963f\u9f99，\u4e00\u540d\u4e13\u6ce8\u4e8eJava\u6280\u672f\u9886\u57df\u7684\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5458，\u5168\u7f51\u62e5\u670910W+\u7c89\u4e1d\u3002\u4f5c\u4e3aCSDN\u7279\u9080\u4f5c\u8005\u3001\u535a\u5ba2\u4e13\u5bb6\u3001\u65b0\u661f\u8ba1\u5212\u5bfc\u5e08，\u6211\u5728\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u6bd5\u4e1a\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5f00\u53d1\u65b9\u9762\u79ef\u7d2f\u4e86\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u7ecf\u9a8c\u3002\u540c\u65f6，\u6211\u4e5f\u662f\u6398\u91d1\u3001\u534e\u4e3a\u4e91\u3001\u963f\u91cc\u4e91\u3001InfoQ\u7b49\u5e73\u53f0\u7684\u4f18\u8d28\u4f5c\u8005\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u957f\u671f\u5206\u4eab\u548c\u5b9e\u6218\u6307\u5bfc，\u6211\u81f4\u529b\u4e8e\u5e2e\u52a9\u66f4\u591a\u5b66\u751f\u5b8c\u6210\u6bd5\u4e1a\u9879\u76ee\u548c\u6280\u672f\u63d0\u5347\u3002<\/p>\n

🍅\u83b7\u53d6\u6848\u4f8b\u6e90\u7801\u8bf7\u5728\u6587\u672b\u8054\u7cfb\u6211🍅<\/p>\n

\u6e29\u99a8\u63d0\u793a：\u6587\u672b\u6709 CSDN \u5e73\u53f0\u5b98\u65b9\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u963f\u9f99\u8054\u7cfb\u65b9\u5f0f\u7684\u540d\u7247！<\/p>\n

\u6e29\u99a8\u63d0\u793a：\u6587\u672b\u6709 CSDN \u5e73\u53f0\u5b98\u65b9\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u963f\u9f99\u8054\u7cfb\u65b9\u5f0f\u7684\u540d\u7247！<\/p>\n

\u6587\u7ae0\u76ee\u5f55：<\/h3>\n

\u6f14\u793a\u89c6\u9891：<\/p>\n

2.1 \u00a0Java\u6280\u672f\u7b80\u4ecb<\/p>\n

2.2 \u00a0MySQL\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7b80\u4ecb<\/p>\n

2.3 \u00a0Spring Boot\u6846\u67b6<\/p>\n

2.4 \u00a0VUE.JS\u7b80\u4ecb<\/p>\n

2.5 \u00a0B\/S\u7ed3\u6784<\/p>\n

2.6\u00a0 \u63a8\u8350\u7b97\u6cd5\u4ecb\u7ecd<\/p>\n

\u672c\u6b21\u9879\u76ee\u4ee3\u7801\u5b9e\u73b0：<\/p>\n

\u672c\u6b21\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u63a7\u5236\u5668：<\/p>\n

\u5173\u4e8e\u6211：<\/p>\n

\u9879\u76ee\u5f00\u53d1\u6848\u4f8b<\/p>\n

\u6e90\u7801\u6848\u4f8b\u83b7\u53d6：<\/p>\n

\u6f14\u793a\u89c6\u9891：<\/span><\/span><\/h3>\n

\u8bf7\u6587\u672b\u5361\u7247dd\u6211\u83b7\u53d6\u66f4\u8be6\u7ec6\u7684\u6f14\u793a\u89c6\u9891<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\"\"\"\"\"\"\"\"\"\"\"\"\"\"\"\"\"\"\"\"\"\"\"\"\"\"<\/h3>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

2.1 \u00a0Java\u6280\u672f\u7b80\u4ecb<\/h3>\n

Java\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5e7f\u6cdb\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u7f16\u7a0b\u8bed\u8a00，\u62e5\u6709\u8de8\u5e73\u53f0\u3001\u9762\u5411\u5bf9\u8c61\u3001\u6cdb\u578b\u7f16\u7a0b\u7684\u7279\u6027\u3002\u5b83\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u4f01\u4e1a\u7ea7Web\u5e94\u7528\u5f00\u53d1\u548c\u79fb\u52a8\u5e94\u7528\u5f00\u53d1\u3002Java\u6280\u672f\u751f\u6001\u5065\u5168，\u62e5\u6709\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u5f00\u6e90\u6846\u67b6\u548c\u5de5\u5177，\u5982Spring\u3001Hibernate\u3001MyBatis\u7b49\u3002Java\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u76ee\u6807\u662f\u8ba9\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u201c\u4e00\u6b21\u7f16\u5199，\u5230\u5904\u8fd0\u884c\u201d，\u5373\u4ee3\u7801\u5728\u4efb\u4f55\u652f\u6301Java\u7684\u5e73\u53f0\u4e0a\u90fd\u80fd\u8fd0\u884c，\u8fd9\u5f97\u76ca\u4e8eJava\u865a\u62df\u673a（JVM）\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u3002JVM\u5c06Java\u5b57\u8282\u7801\u8f6c\u6362\u4e3a\u7279\u5b9a\u5e73\u53f0\u7684\u673a\u5668\u7801，\u4f7f\u5f97Java\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5177\u6709\u826f\u597d\u7684\u53ef\u79fb\u690d\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n

Java\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u9762\u5411\u5bf9\u8c61\u7684\u7f16\u7a0b\u8bed\u8a00，\u8fd9\u610f\u5473\u7740\u5b83\u4f7f\u7528\u5bf9\u8c61\u548c\u7c7b\u6765\u8bbe\u8ba1\u8f6f\u4ef6\u3002\u9762\u5411\u5bf9\u8c61\u7f16\u7a0b\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u4f18\u70b9\u662f\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u9ad8\u8f6f\u4ef6\u7684\u91cd\u7528\u6027\u3001\u7075\u6d3b\u6027\u548c\u6269\u5c55\u6027\u3002Java\u8fd8\u652f\u6301\u5e76\u53d1\u7f16\u7a0b，\u5141\u8bb8\u591a\u4e2a\u7ebf\u7a0b\u540c\u65f6\u6267\u884c，\u4ece\u800c\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u540c\u65f6\u5177\u6709\u4e25\u683c\u7684\u5185\u5b58\u7ba1\u7406\u673a\u5236，\u53ef\u4ee5\u6709\u6548\u5730\u9632\u6b62\u5185\u5b58\u6cc4\u6f0f\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u5185\u5b58\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u8fd8\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5f02\u5e38\u5904\u7406\u673a\u5236，\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u5904\u7406\u8fd0\u884c\u65f6\u9519\u8bef\u3002<\/p>\n

2.2 \u00a0MySQL\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7b80\u4ecb<\/h3>\n

MySQL\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5f00\u653e\u6e90\u4ee3\u7801\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u578b\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002MySQL\u7684\u7279\u70b9\u662f\u5feb\u901f\u3001\u591a\u7ebf\u7a0b\u3001\u591a\u7528\u6237\u3002\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u5bf9\u6570\u636e\u8fdb\u884c\u8bb8\u591a\u7cbe\u786e\u4e14\u8be6\u7ec6\u7684\u589e\u52a0\u3001\u5220\u9664\u3001\u4fee\u6539\u3001\u67e5\u8be2\u7b49\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002MySQL\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u521b\u5efa\u548c\u8bbf\u95ee\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u4f53\u5236\u673a\u5236，\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u60f3\u8981\u521b\u5efa\u3001\u4fee\u6539\u3001\u589e\u52a0\u3001\u5220\u9664\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7684\u8868\u548c\u9879\u5747\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u7b80\u5355\u3001\u76f4\u63a5\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u5b8c\u6210，\u4e14\u80fd\u591f\u5f97\u5230\u8868\u548c\u9879\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5173\u7cfb\u3002MySQL\u7ecf\u5386\u4e86\u4e09\u5341\u591a\u5e74\u7684\u53d1\u5c55，\u5df2\u7ecf\u975e\u5e38\u6210\u719f，\u4e2d\u5c0f\u578b\u4f01\u4e1a\u7ea7\u5e94\u7528MySQL\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u5df2\u7ecf\u5341\u5206\u5e7f\u6cdb\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u5305\u542b\u4e86\u6570\u636e\u548c\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u5bf9\u8c61，\u800c\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u5bf9\u8c61\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u6307\u5173\u7cfb\u8868（Table）\u3001\u89c6\u56fe（View）\u3001\u5b58\u50a8\u8fc7\u7a0b（Stored Procedure）\u548c\u89e6\u53d1\u5668（Trigger）\u7b49\u3002SQL（Structured Query Language）\u662f\u5b9e\u73b0\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u64cd\u4f5c\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u6570\u636e\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u65b9\u5f0f，select\u3001delete\u3001insert\u3001update\u8bed\u53e5\u7b49\u90fd\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n

2.3 \u00a0Spring Boot\u6846\u67b6<\/h3>\n

Spring Boot\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u57fa\u4e8eJava\u7684\u5f00\u6e90\u6846\u67b6，\u5b83\u7b80\u5316\u4e86Spring\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002Spring Boot\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u5feb\u901f\u6784\u5efa\u3001\u8fd0\u884c\u548c\u90e8\u7f72\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5，\u4f7f\u5f97\u5f00\u53d1\u4eba\u5458\u80fd\u591f\u66f4\u4e13\u6ce8\u4e8e\u4e1a\u52a1\u903b\u8f91\u7684\u5b9e\u73b0，\u800c\u65e0\u9700\u5173\u5fc3\u5e95\u5c42\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u548c\u914d\u7f6e\u3002Spring Boot\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u7279\u70b9\u5305\u62ec：<\/p>\n

（1）\u7ea6\u5b9a\u4f18\u4e8e\u914d\u7f6e（Convention Over Configuration）：Spring Boot\u9075\u5faa\u7ea6\u5b9a\u4f18\u4e8e\u914d\u7f6e\u7684\u539f\u5219，\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u7684\u9ed8\u8ba4\u914d\u7f6e\u548c\u81ea\u52a8\u914d\u7f6e\u529f\u80fd，\u4f7f\u5f97\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u53ef\u4ee5\u6309\u7167\u7ea6\u5b9a\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u7f16\u5199\u4ee3\u7801，\u800c\u65e0\u9700\u663e\u5f0f\u5730\u914d\u7f6e\u5404\u79cd\u7ec4\u4ef6\u548c\u4f9d\u8d56\u5173\u7cfb\u3002\u8fd9\u4f7f\u5f97\u5f00\u53d1\u4eba\u5458\u53ef\u4ee5\u66f4\u52a0\u4e13\u6ce8\u4e8e\u4e1a\u52a1\u903b\u8f91\u7684\u5b9e\u73b0，\u800c\u65e0\u9700\u5173\u5fc3\u5e95\u5c42\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u548c\u914d\u7f6e\u3002<\/p>\n

（2）\u72ec\u7acb\u8fd0\u884c：Spring Boot\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u542f\u52a8\u8fc7\u7a0b\u88ab\u62bd\u8c61\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u72ec\u7acb\u7684\u53ef\u6267\u884cjar\u6587\u4ef6，\u8fd9\u4e2ajar\u6587\u4ef6\u5305\u542b\u4e86\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u6240\u6709\u4f9d\u8d56\u9879\u4ee5\u53ca\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u4e3b\u7c7b\u3002\u8fd9\u4f7f\u5f97\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u90e8\u7f72\u53d8\u5f97\u66f4\u52a0\u7b80\u5355\u548c\u5feb\u6377，\u53ea\u9700\u8981\u5c06\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u6253\u5305\u6210\u4e00\u4e2ajar\u6587\u4ef6，\u7136\u540e\u4f7f\u7528Java\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u5de5\u5177\u5373\u53ef\u8fd0\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n

（3）\u7b80\u5316\u5f00\u53d1：Spring Boot\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u58f0\u660e\u5f0f\u7684\u7f16\u7a0b\u65b9\u5f0f，\u5141\u8bb8\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u901a\u8fc7\u6ce8\u89e3\u6765\u5b9a\u4e49\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u5404\u79cd\u7ec4\u4ef6\u3002\u8fd9\u4f7f\u5f97\u5f00\u53d1\u4eba\u5458\u53ef\u4ee5\u66f4\u52a0\u7b80\u6d01\u5730\u63cf\u8ff0\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u548c\u7ed3\u6784，\u800c\u65e0\u9700\u7f16\u5199\u5927\u91cf\u7684XML\u6216Java\u914d\u7f6e\u4ee3\u7801\u3002\u6b64\u5916，Spring Boot\u8fd8\u652f\u6301\u591a\u79cd\u5f00\u53d1\u6a21\u5f0f，\u5982Spring MVC\u3001Spring Data JPA\u7b49，\u4f7f\u5f97\u5f00\u53d1\u4eba\u5458\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u636e\u9879\u76ee\u9700\u6c42\u9009\u62e9\u6700\u9002\u5408\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002<\/p>\n

（4）\u96c6\u6210\u4e30\u5bcc：Spring Boot\u96c6\u6210\u4e86\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u5e38\u7528\u5e93\u548c\u6846\u67b6，\u5982\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u8fde\u63a5\u6c60\u3001\u7f13\u5b58\u3001\u5b89\u5168\u7b49\u3002\u8fd9\u4f7f\u5f97\u5f00\u53d1\u4eba\u5458\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f7b\u677e\u5730\u96c6\u6210\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5e93\u548c\u6846\u67b6，\u800c\u65e0\u9700\u624b\u52a8\u914d\u7f6e\u5404\u79cd\u4f9d\u8d56\u5173\u7cfb\u3002\u6b64\u5916，Spring Boot\u8fd8\u652f\u6301\u5404\u79cd\u63d2\u4ef6\u548c\u6269\u5c55\u673a\u5236，\u4f7f\u5f97\u5f00\u53d1\u4eba\u5458\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u636e\u9879\u76ee\u9700\u6c42\u5b9a\u5236\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002<\/p>\n

（5）\u76d1\u63a7\u4e0e\u8bca\u65ad：Spring Boot\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u76d1\u63a7\u548c\u8bca\u65ad\u529f\u80fd，\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u5f00\u53d1\u4eba\u5458\u5feb\u901f\u5b9a\u4f4d\u548c\u89e3\u51b3\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u96c6\u6210\u5404\u79cd\u76d1\u63a7\u5de5\u5177，\u5982Prometheus\u3001Grafana\u7b49，Spring Boot\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b9e\u65f6\u6536\u96c6\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u6570\u636e，\u5e76\u63d0\u4f9b\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u7684\u4eea\u8868\u76d8\u6765\u5c55\u793a\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6570\u636e\u3002\u6b64\u5916，Spring Boot\u8fd8\u652f\u6301\u5404\u79cd\u65e5\u5fd7\u8bb0\u5f55\u548c\u5ba1\u8ba1\u529f\u80fd，\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u5f00\u53d1\u4eba\u5458\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u4e86\u89e3\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u8fd0\u884c\u60c5\u51b5\u3002<\/p>\n

（6）\u793e\u533a\u6d3b\u8dc3：Spring Boot\u62e5\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u5e9e\u5927\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u793e\u533a，\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u6559\u7a0b\u3001\u6587\u6863\u548c\u793a\u4f8b\u4ee3\u7801\u3002\u8fd9\u4f7f\u5f97\u5f00\u53d1\u4eba\u5458\u53ef\u4ee5\u66f4\u5bb9\u6613\u5730\u5b66\u4e60\u548c\u638c\u63e1Spring Boot\u6280\u672f，\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u83b7\u5f97\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u6280\u672f\u652f\u6301\u548c\u5e2e\u52a9\u3002<\/p>\n

Spring Boot\u4e3aJava\u5f00\u53d1\u4eba\u5458\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u5feb\u901f\u3001\u7b80\u4fbf\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u6765\u6784\u5efa\u73b0\u4ee3\u5316\u7684\u3001\u53ef\u6269\u5c55\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u4f7f\u7528Spring Boot，\u5f00\u53d1\u4eba\u5458\u53ef\u4ee5\u66f4\u4e13\u6ce8\u4e8e\u4e1a\u52a1\u903b\u8f91\u7684\u5b9e\u73b0，\u800c\u65e0\u9700\u5173\u5fc3\u5e95\u5c42\u7684\u6280\u672f\u7ec6\u8282\u3002<\/p>\n

2.4 \u00a0VUE.JS\u7b80\u4ecb<\/h3>\n

Vue.js\u662f\u4e00\u6b3e\u7528\u4e8e\u6784\u5efa\u7528\u6237\u754c\u9762\u7684\u6e10\u8fdb\u5f0fJavaScript\u6846\u67b6\u3002\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u5927\u578b\u6846\u67b6\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u662f，Vue\u88ab\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e3a\u53ef\u4ee5\u81ea\u5e95\u5411\u4e0a\u9010\u5c42\u5e94\u7528\u3002Vue\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u5e93\u53ea\u5173\u6ce8\u89c6\u56fe\u5c42，\u4e0d\u4ec5\u6613\u4e8e\u4e0a\u624b，\u8fd8\u4fbf\u4e8e\u4e0e\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u5e93\u6216\u65e2\u6709\u9879\u76ee\u6574\u5408\u3002\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762，\u5f53\u4e0e\u73b0\u4ee3\u5316\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u94fe\u4ee5\u53ca\u5404\u79cd\u652f\u6301\u7c7b\u5e93\u7ed3\u5408\u4f7f\u7528\u65f6，Vue\u4e5f\u5b8c\u5168\u80fd\u591f\u4e3a\u590d\u6742\u7684\u5355\u9875\u5e94\u7528\u63d0\u4f9b\u9a71\u52a8\u3002<\/p>\n

2.5 \u00a0B\/S\u7ed3\u6784<\/h3>\n

B\/S（Browser\/Server，\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\/\u670d\u52a1\u5668）\u67b6\u6784\u662f\u76ee\u524d\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5f00\u53d1\u4e2d\u6700\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u7ed3\u6784\u3002\u5728\u5f88\u5927\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0a\u51cf\u8f7b\u4e86\u5ba2\u6237\u673a\u7684\u8d1f\u62c5，\u53ea\u8981\u5b89\u88c5\u3001\u914d\u7f6e\u5c11\u91cf\u7684\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u8fd0\u884c\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5728\u5ba2\u6237\u673a\u4e0a\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e86，\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u5c06\u6709\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u627f\u62c5\u3002<\/p>\n

B\/S\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u6700\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u4f18\u70b9\u662f\u4ed6\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f88\u597d\u5730\u8ba9\u5ba2\u6237\u673a\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u91cf\u88ab\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u7b80\u5316\u6389，\u800c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5ba2\u6237\u673a\u6765\u8bf4\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u53ea\u914d\u7f6e\u5f88\u5c11\u7684\u5728\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u4e0a\u6765\u8fd0\u884c\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86，\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8bf4\u8fd9\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u6700\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u5c31\u4f1a\u5b89\u7f6e\u5728\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a，\u7531\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u6765\u6267\u884c，\u8fd9\u6837\u8bf4\u6765\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u7684\u4efb\u52a1\u5c31\u662f\u5b9e\u73b0\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7684\u8bbf\u95ee\u4ee5\u53ca\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u6267\u884c\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n

2.6\u00a0 \u63a8\u8350\u7b97\u6cd5\u4ecb\u7ecd<\/h3>\n

\u63a8\u8350\u7b97\u6cd5\u662f\u4e00\u7c7b\u7b97\u6cd5，\u5b83\u6839\u636e\u7528\u6237\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u884c\u4e3a\u3001\u504f\u597d\u548c\u9700\u6c42，\u5229\u7528\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\u6280\u672f\u4e3a\u7528\u6237\u63a8\u8350\u4ed6\u4eec\u53ef\u80fd\u611f\u5174\u8da3\u7684\u5546\u54c1\u6216\u670d\u52a1\u3002\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u63a8\u8350\u7b97\u6cd5\u5305\u62ec\u57fa\u4e8e\u5185\u5bb9\u7684\u63a8\u8350\u3001\u534f\u540c\u8fc7\u6ee4\u63a8\u8350\u4ee5\u53ca\u6df7\u5408\u63a8\u8350\u7b49\u3002\u57fa\u4e8e\u5185\u5bb9\u7684\u63a8\u8350\u901a\u8fc7\u5206\u6790\u7528\u6237\u8fc7\u53bb\u559c\u6b22\u7684\u7269\u54c1\u7279\u5f81\u6765\u63a8\u8350\u7c7b\u4f3c\u7684\u7269\u54c1；\u534f\u540c\u8fc7\u6ee4\u63a8\u8350\u5219\u5206\u4e3a\u7528\u6237\u57fa\u548c\u7269\u54c1\u57fa\u4e24\u79cd，\u524d\u8005\u901a\u8fc7\u627e\u5230\u76f8\u4f3c\u7528\u6237\u6765\u63a8\u8350\u7269\u54c1，\u540e\u8005\u5219\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u627e\u5230\u76f8\u4f3c\u7269\u54c1\u6765\u8fdb\u884c\u63a8\u8350；\u6df7\u5408\u63a8\u8350\u7ed3\u5408\u4e86\u591a\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5，\u4ee5\u63d0\u9ad8\u63a8\u8350\u7684\u51c6\u786e\u5ea6\u548c\u8986\u76d6\u5ea6\u3002\u968f\u7740\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u6280\u672f\u7684\u53d1\u5c55，\u6df1\u5ea6\u5b66\u4e60\u4e5f\u88ab\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u63a8\u8350\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d，\u4f7f\u5f97\u63a8\u8350\u66f4\u52a0\u7cbe\u51c6\u548c\u4e2a\u6027\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n

\u672c\u6b21\u9879\u76ee\u4ee3\u7801\u5b9e\u73b0：<\/h2>\n

<project xmlns="http:\/\/maven.apache.org\/POM\/4.0.0"
\n xmlns:xsi="http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2001\/XMLSchema-instance"
\n xsi:schemaLocation="http:\/\/maven.apache.org\/POM\/4.0.0
\n http:\/\/maven.apache.org\/xsd\/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
\n <modelVersion>4.0.0<\/modelVersion>
\n <groupId>com.example<\/groupId>
\n <artifactId>springboot-demo<\/artifactId>
\n <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT<\/version>
\n <name>springboot-demo<\/name>
\n <properties>
\n <java.version>17<\/java.version>
\n <spring.boot.version>3.3.2<\/spring.boot.version>
\n <\/properties>
\n <dependencyManagement>
\n <dependencies>
\n <dependency>
\n <groupId>org.springframework.boot<\/groupId>
\n <artifactId>spring-boot-dependencies<\/artifactId>
\n <version>${spring.boot.version}<\/version>
\n <type>pom<\/type><scope>import<\/scope>
\n <\/dependency>
\n <\/dependencies>
\n <\/dependencyManagement>
\n <dependencies>
\n <dependency>
\n <groupId>org.springframework.boot<\/groupId>
\n <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web<\/artifactId>
\n <\/dependency>
\n <dependency>
\n <groupId>org.springframework.boot<\/groupId>
\n <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-jpa<\/artifactId>
\n <\/dependency>
\n <dependency>
\n <groupId>com.mysql<\/groupId>
\n <artifactId>mysql-connector-j<\/artifactId>
\n <scope>runtime<\/scope>
\n <\/dependency>
\n <dependency>
\n <groupId>org.springframework.boot<\/groupId>
\n <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-validation<\/artifactId>
\n <\/dependency>
\n <dependency>
\n <groupId>org.springframework.boot<\/groupId>
\n <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test<\/artifactId>
\n <scope>test<\/scope>
\n <\/dependency>
\n <\/dependencies>
\n <build>
\n <plugins>
\n <plugin>
\n <groupId>org.springframework.boot<\/groupId>
\n <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin<\/artifactId>
\n <\/plugin>
\n <\/plugins>
\n <\/build>
\n<\/project><\/p>\n

\u672c\u6b21\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u63a7\u5236\u5668：<\/h2>\n

package com.example.demo.user;<\/p>\n

import jakarta.validation.Valid;
\nimport org.springframework.http.ResponseEntity;
\nimport org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.*;<\/p>\n

import java.net.URI;
\nimport java.util.List;<\/p>\n

@RestController
\n@RequestMapping("\/api\/users")
\npublic class UserController {
\n private final UserService service;
\n public UserController(UserService service) { this.service = service; }<\/p>\n

@GetMapping
\n public List<User> list() { return service.list(); }<\/p>\n

@GetMapping("\/{id}")
\n public User get(@PathVariable Long id) { return service.get(id); }<\/p>\n

@PostMapping
\n public ResponseEntity<User> create(@Valid @RequestBody User u) {
\n User saved = service.create(u);
\n return ResponseEntity.created(URI.create("\/api\/users\/" + saved.getId())).body(saved);
\n }<\/p>\n

@PutMapping("\/{id}")
\n public User update(@PathVariable Long id, @Valid @RequestBody User u) {
\n return service.update(id, u);
\n }<\/p>\n

@DeleteMapping("\/{id}")
\n public ResponseEntity<Void> delete(@PathVariable Long id) {
\n service.delete(id);
\n return ResponseEntity.noContent().build();
\n }
\n}<\/p>\n

\"\"6.1<\/span>\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7528\u4f8b<\/span><\/p>\n

（<\/span>1<\/span>）\u7528\u6237\u767b\u9646\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7528\u4f8b<\/span><\/p>\n

\u8868 6-1 \u7528\u6237\u767b\u5f55\u7528\u4f8b\u8868<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\n

\u9879\u76ee\/\u8f6f\u4ef6<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u7f16\u5236\u65f6\u95f4<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

20xx\/xx\/xx<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

\n

\u529f\u80fd\u6a21\u5757\u540d<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u7528\u6237\u767b\u9646\u6a21\u5757<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u7528\u4f8b\u7f16\u53f7<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

xxxx<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

\n

\u529f\u80fd\u7279\u6027<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u7528\u6237\u8eab\u4efd\u9a8c\u8bc1<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

\n

\u6d4b\u8bd5\u76ee\u7684<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u9a8c\u8bc1\u662f\u5426\u8f93\u5165\u5408\u6cd5\u7684\u4fe1\u606f，\u5141\u8bb8\u5408\u6cd5\u767b\u9646，\u963b\u6b62\u975e\u6cd5\u767b\u9646<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

\n

\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6570\u636e<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u7528\u6237\u540d=1\u5bc6\u7801=a1\u8eab\u4efd= \u975e\u8ba4\u8bc1\u7528\u6237<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

\n

\u64cd\u4f5c\u6b65\u9aa4<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u64cd\u4f5c\u63cf\u8ff0<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u6570 \u636e<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u671f\u671b\u7ed3\u679c<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u5b9e\u9645\u7ed3\u679c<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u72b6\u6001<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

\n

1<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u8f93\u5165\u7528\u6237\u540d\u548c\u5bc6\u7801<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u7528\u6237\u540d= 1\u5bc6\u7801=1<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u663e\u793a\u8fdb\u5165\u540e\u7684\u9875\u9762\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u540c\u671f\u671b\u7ed3\u679c\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u6b63\u5e38<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

\n

2<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u8f93\u5165\u7528\u6237\u540d\u548c\u5bc6\u7801<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u7528\u6237\u540d= 1\u5bc6\u7801=aaa<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u663e\u793a\u8b66\u544a\u4fe1\u606f\u201c\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\u8be5\u7528\u6237\u540d\u6216\u5bc6\u7801\u9519\u8bef！\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u540c\u671f\u671b\u7ed3\u679c\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u6b63\u5e38<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

\n

3<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u8f93\u5165\u7528\u6237\u540d\u548c\u5bc6\u7801<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u7528\u6237\u540d= aaa\u5bc6\u7801=1<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u663e\u793a\u8b66\u544a\u4fe1\u606f\u201c\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\u8be5\u7528\u6237\u540d\u6216\u5bc6\u7801\u9519\u8bef\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u540c\u671f\u671b\u7ed3\u679c\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u6b63\u5e38<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

\n

4<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u8f93\u5165\u7528\u6237\u540d\u548c\u5bc6\u7801<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u7528\u6237\u540d=\u201c\u201d \u5bc6\u7801=\u201c\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u663e\u793a\u8b66\u544a\u4fe1\u606f\u201c\u7528\u6237\u540d\u5bc6\u7801\u4e0d\u80fd\u4e3a\u7a7a！\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u540c\u671f\u671b\u7ed3\u679c\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u6b63\u5e38<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

（2）\u7528\u6237\u6ce8\u518c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7528\u4f8b<\/span><\/p>\n

\u8868 6-2\u00a0 \u7528\u6237\u6ce8\u518c\u7528\u4f8b\u8868<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\n

\u9879\u76ee\/\u8f6f\u4ef6<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u7f16\u5236\u65f6\u95f4<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

20xx\/xx\/xx<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

\n

\u529f\u80fd\u6a21\u5757\u540d<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u7528\u6237<\/span>\u6ce8\u518c<\/span>\u6a21\u5757<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u7528\u4f8b\u7f16\u53f7<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

xxxx<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

\n

\u529f\u80fd\u7279\u6027<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u7528\u6237<\/span>\u6ce8\u518c<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

\n

\u6d4b\u8bd5\u76ee\u7684<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u9a8c\u8bc1\u79c1<\/span>\u6ce8\u518c<\/span>\u662f\u5426\u6210\u529f，<\/span>\u6ce8\u518c<\/span>\u6570\u636e\u662f\u5426\u5408\u6cd5<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

\n

\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6570\u636e<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

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\n

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\u6e90\u7801\u6848\u4f8b\u83b7\u53d6：<\/h2>\n

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