{"id":56983,"date":"2025-08-15T04:24:45","date_gmt":"2025-08-14T20:24:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/56983.html"},"modified":"2025-08-15T04:24:45","modified_gmt":"2025-08-14T20:24:45","slug":"%e5%b8%b8%e7%94%a8%e7%bc%93%e5%ad%98%e8%bd%af%e4%bb%b6%e5%88%86%e7%b1%bb%e5%8f%8a%e8%af%a6%e8%a7%a3","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/56983.html","title":{"rendered":"\u5e38\u7528\u7f13\u5b58\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5206\u7c7b\u53ca\u8be6\u89e3"},"content":{"rendered":"<h4 style=\"text-align:center\">\u5e38\u7528\u7f13\u5b58\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5206\u7c7b\u53ca\u8be6\u89e3<\/h4>\n<p>\u7f13\u5b58\u8f6f\u4ef6\u6839\u636e\u90e8\u7f72\u65b9\u5f0f&#xff08;\u672c\u5730\/\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f&#xff09;\u3001\u529f\u80fd\u5b9a\u4f4d&#xff08;\u7eaf\u7f13\u5b58\/\u5185\u5b58\u6570\u636e\u5e93&#xff09;\u53ef\u5206\u4e3a\u591a\u4e2a\u7c7b\u522b\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e3b\u6d41\u7f13\u5b58\u5de5\u5177\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u4ecb\u7ecd&#xff0c;\u6db5\u76d6\u6838\u5fc3\u7279\u70b9\u3001\u9002\u7528\u573a\u666f\u53ca\u4f18\u7f3a\u70b9\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h4>\u4e00\u3001\u672c\u5730\u7f13\u5b58&#xff08;\u5355\u8282\u70b9\u8fdb\u7a0b\u5185\u7f13\u5b58&#xff09;<\/h4>\n<p>\u672c\u5730\u7f13\u5b58\u5b58\u50a8\u5728\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u540c\u4e00\u8fdb\u7a0b\u7684\u5185\u5b58\u4e2d&#xff0c;\u8bbf\u95ee\u901f\u5ea6\u6781\u5feb&#xff08;\u7eb3\u79d2\u7ea7&#xff09;&#xff0c;\u9002\u5408\u200b\u200b\u5355\u8282\u70b9\u3001\u4f4e\u5ef6\u8fdf\u3001\u5c0f\u6570\u636e\u91cf\u200b\u200b\u7684\u573a\u666f&#xff08;\u5982\u9ad8\u9891\u67e5\u8be2\u7684\u5c0f\u8303\u56f4\u6570\u636e&#xff09;\u3002\u4f46\u65e0\u6cd5\u8de8\u8fdb\u7a0b\u5171\u4eab&#xff0c;\u91cd\u542f\u540e\u6570\u636e\u4e22\u5931&#xff08;\u9664\u975e\u6301\u4e45\u5316&#xff09;\u3002<\/p>\n<h5>1. \u200b\u200bCaffeine&#xff08;Java&#xff09;\u200b\u200b<\/h5>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>\u200b\u200b\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u200b\u200b&#xff1a;Ben Manes&#xff08;Java\u793e\u533a\u77e5\u540d\u5f00\u53d1\u8005&#xff09;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u200b\u200b\u6838\u5fc3\u7279\u70b9\u200b\u200b&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>\u57fa\u4e8e \u200b\u200bW-TinyLFU \u6dd8\u6c70\u7b97\u6cd5\u200b\u200b&#xff08;\u6bd4 LRU \u66f4\u9ad8\u6548&#xff0c;\u51cf\u5c11\u7f13\u5b58\u6c61\u67d3&#xff09;&#xff1b;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u652f\u6301\u5f02\u6b65\u52a0\u8f7d&#xff08;AsyncCache&#xff09;\u3001\u81ea\u52a8\u5237\u65b0&#xff08;refreshAfterWrite&#xff09;&#xff1b;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u7ebf\u7a0b\u5b89\u5168&#xff0c;\u6027\u80fd\u4f18\u4e8e Guava Cache&#xff08;\u5c24\u5176\u5728\u5e76\u53d1\u573a\u666f&#xff09;&#xff1b;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u7edf\u8ba1\u6307\u6807&#xff08;\u547d\u4e2d\u7387\u3001\u52a0\u8f7d\u65f6\u95f4\u7b49&#xff09;\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u200b\u200b\u9002\u7528\u573a\u666f\u200b\u200b&#xff1a;Java \u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\u5bf9\u6027\u80fd\u8981\u6c42\u6781\u9ad8\u7684\u672c\u5730\u7f13\u5b58&#xff08;\u5982\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u70ed\u70b9\u6570\u636e\u7f13\u5b58&#xff09;\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u200b\u200b\u4f18\u70b9\u200b\u200b&#xff1a;\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u3001\u4f4e\u5ef6\u8fdf\u3001\u7b97\u6cd5\u5148\u8fdb&#xff1b;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u200b\u200b\u7f3a\u70b9\u200b\u200b&#xff1a;\u4ec5\u652f\u6301 Java&#xff0c;\u529f\u80fd\u8f83\u5355\u4e00&#xff08;\u65e0\u6301\u4e45\u5316&#xff09;\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h5>2. \u200b\u200bEhcache&#xff08;Java&#xff09;\u200b\u200b<\/h5>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>\u200b\u200b\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u200b\u200b&#xff1a;Greg Luck \u7b49&#xff08;\u5f00\u6e90\u793e\u533a&#xff09;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u200b\u200b\u6838\u5fc3\u7279\u70b9\u200b\u200b&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>\u652f\u6301 \u200b\u200b\u5185\u5b58&#043;\u78c1\u76d8\u591a\u7ea7\u5b58\u50a8\u200b\u200b&#xff08;\u5185\u5b58\u4e0d\u8db3\u65f6\u6ea2\u51fa\u5230\u78c1\u76d8&#xff09;&#xff1b;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u9075\u5faa JCache&#xff08;JSR-107&#xff09;\u6807\u51c6&#xff0c;\u517c\u5bb9\u5176\u4ed6\u7f13\u5b58\u5b9e\u73b0&#xff1b;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u652f\u6301\u4e8b\u52a1\u3001\u76d1\u542c\u4e8b\u4ef6\u3001\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u6269\u5c55&#xff08;\u9700\u96c6\u6210 Terracotta&#xff09;&#xff1b;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u9009\u9879&#xff08;TTL\u3001TTI\u3001\u6700\u5927\u5bb9\u91cf\u7b49&#xff09;\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u200b\u200b\u9002\u7528\u573a\u666f\u200b\u200b&#xff1a;\u9700\u8981\u6301\u4e45\u5316\u6216\u4e0e JCache \u6807\u51c6\u517c\u5bb9\u7684 Java \u5e94\u7528&#xff08;\u5982 Hibernate \u4e8c\u7ea7\u7f13\u5b58&#xff09;\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u200b\u200b\u4f18\u70b9\u200b\u200b&#xff1a;\u529f\u80fd\u5168\u9762&#xff08;\u591a\u7ea7\u5b58\u50a8\u3001\u4e8b\u52a1&#xff09;\u3001\u6807\u51c6\u517c\u5bb9&#xff1b;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u200b\u200b\u7f3a\u70b9\u200b\u200b&#xff1a;\u914d\u7f6e\u8f83\u590d\u6742&#xff0c;\u6027\u80fd\u7565\u4f4e\u4e8e Caffeine&#xff08;\u7eaf\u5185\u5b58\u573a\u666f&#xff09;\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h5>3. \u200b\u200bGuava Cache&#xff08;Java&#xff09;\u200b\u200b<\/h5>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>\u200b\u200b\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u200b\u200b&#xff1a;Google&#xff08;Java \u6838\u5fc3\u5e93\u5f00\u53d1\u8005&#xff09;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u200b\u200b\u6838\u5fc3\u7279\u70b9\u200b\u200b&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>\u8f7b\u91cf\u7ea7&#xff0c;API \u7b80\u6d01&#xff08;\u7c7b\u4f3c ConcurrentHashMap&#xff09;&#xff1b;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u652f\u6301 LRU\u3001LFU\u3001FIFO \u6dd8\u6c70\u7b56\u7565&#xff1b;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u63d0\u4f9b\u5f31\u5f15\u7528\/\u8f6f\u5f15\u7528\u652f\u6301&#xff08;\u81ea\u52a8\u56de\u6536\u5185\u5b58&#xff09;&#xff1b;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u7edf\u8ba1\u529f\u80fd&#xff08;\u547d\u4e2d\u7387\u3001\u52a0\u8f7d\u8017\u65f6&#xff09;\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u200b\u200b\u9002\u7528\u573a\u666f\u200b\u200b&#xff1a;\u5c0f\u578b Java \u5e94\u7528\u7684\u672c\u5730\u7f13\u5b58&#xff08;\u5982\u5de5\u5177\u7c7b\u3001\u5c0f\u578b\u670d\u52a1&#xff09;\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u200b\u200b\u4f18\u70b9\u200b\u200b&#xff1a;\u7b80\u5355\u6613\u7528\u3001\u65e0\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u4f9d\u8d56&#xff1b;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u200b\u200b\u7f3a\u70b9\u200b\u200b&#xff1a;\u5df2\u505c\u6b62\u66f4\u65b0&#xff08;\u6700\u65b0\u7248\u672c 2018 \u5e74&#xff09;&#xff0c;\u6027\u80fd\u5f31\u4e8e Caffeine\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h5>4. \u200b\u200b\u5176\u4ed6\u8bed\u8a00\u672c\u5730\u7f13\u5b58\u200b\u200b<\/h5>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>\u200b\u200bPython\u200b\u200b&#xff1a;functools.lru_cache&#xff08;\u5185\u7f6e\u88c5\u9970\u5668&#xff0c;\u7b80\u5355\u952e\u503c\u7f13\u5b58&#xff09;\u3001cachetools&#xff08;\u652f\u6301 LRU\u3001TTL \u7b49\u7b56\u7565&#xff09;&#xff1b;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u200b\u200bGo\u200b\u200b&#xff1a;sync.Map&#xff08;\u5e76\u53d1\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u952e\u503c\u5b58\u50a8&#xff0c;\u975e\u4e25\u683c\u7f13\u5b58&#xff09;\u3001freecache&#xff08;\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd&#xff0c;\u65e0 GC \u538b\u529b&#xff09;&#xff1b;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u200b\u200bNode.js\u200b\u200b&#xff1a;lru-cache&#xff08;LRU \u7b56\u7565&#xff0c;\u8f7b\u91cf&#xff09;\u3001node-cache&#xff08;\u5185\u5b58\u7f13\u5b58&#xff0c;\u652f\u6301 TTL&#xff09;\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<hr \/>\n<h4>\u4e8c\u3001\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u7f13\u5b58&#xff08;\u591a\u8282\u70b9\u8de8\u8fdb\u7a0b\u7f13\u5b58&#xff09;<\/h4>\n<p>\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u7f13\u5b58\u90e8\u7f72\u5728\u591a\u53f0\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a&#xff0c;\u652f\u6301\u6c34\u5e73\u6269\u5c55&#xff0c;\u9002\u5408\u200b\u200b\u9ad8\u5e76\u53d1\u3001\u5927\u6570\u636e\u91cf\u3001\u8de8\u8282\u70b9\u5171\u4eab\u200b\u200b\u7684\u573a\u666f&#xff08;\u5982\u7535\u5546\u79d2\u6740\u3001\u793e\u4ea4\u5e73\u53f0\u70ed\u70b9\u6570\u636e&#xff09;\u3002\u6838\u5fc3\u4f18\u52bf\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u96c6\u7fa4\u5206\u62c5\u8d1f\u8f7d&#xff0c;\u907f\u514d\u5355\u70b9\u74f6\u9888\u3002<\/p>\n<h5>1. \u200b\u200bRedis&#xff08;\u5185\u5b58\u6570\u636e\u5e93&#xff09;\u200b\u200b<\/h5>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>\u200b\u200b\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u200b\u200b&#xff1a;Salvatore Sanfilippo&#xff08;antirez&#xff09;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u200b\u200b\u6838\u5fc3\u7279\u70b9\u200b\u200b&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>\u652f\u6301 \u200b\u200b\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u6570\u636e\u7ed3\u6784\u200b\u200b&#xff08;String\u3001Hash\u3001List\u3001Set\u3001Sorted Set\u3001Bitmap \u7b49&#xff09;&#xff1b;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u63d0\u4f9b \u200b\u200bRDB&#xff08;\u5feb\u7167&#xff09;&#043;AOF&#xff08;\u65e5\u5fd7&#xff09;\u6301\u4e45\u5316\u200b\u200b&#xff0c;\u6570\u636e\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u9ad8&#xff1b;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u652f\u6301\u4e3b\u4ece\u590d\u5236\u3001\u54e8\u5175&#xff08;Sentinel&#xff09;\u3001\u96c6\u7fa4&#xff08;Cluster&#xff09;\u6a21\u5f0f&#xff0c;\u9ad8\u53ef\u7528&#xff1b;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u5355\u7ebf\u7a0b\u6a21\u578b&#xff08;6.0&#043; \u652f\u6301\u591a\u7ebf\u7a0b IO&#xff09;&#xff0c;\u767e\u4e07\u7ea7 QPS&#xff1b;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u652f\u6301 Lua \u811a\u672c&#xff08;\u539f\u5b50\u64cd\u4f5c&#xff09;\u3001\u4e8b\u52a1\u3001\u53d1\u5e03\u8ba2\u9605\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u200b\u200b\u9002\u7528\u573a\u666f\u200b\u200b&#xff1a;\u9700\u8981\u590d\u6742\u6570\u636e\u7ed3\u6784\u3001\u9ad8\u5e76\u53d1\u8bfb\u5199\u3001\u6301\u4e45\u5316\u7684\u901a\u7528\u7f13\u5b58\/\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u573a\u666f&#xff08;\u5982\u8ba1\u6570\u5668\u3001\u4f1a\u8bdd\u5b58\u50a8\u3001\u6392\u884c\u699c&#xff09;\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u200b\u200b\u4f18\u70b9\u200b\u200b&#xff1a;\u529f\u80fd\u5168\u9762&#xff08;\u6570\u636e\u7ed3\u6784\u4e30\u5bcc&#xff09;\u3001\u751f\u6001\u6210\u719f&#xff08;\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u652f\u6301 100&#043; \u8bed\u8a00&#xff09;\u3001\u793e\u533a\u6d3b\u8dc3&#xff1b;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u200b\u200b\u7f3a\u70b9\u200b\u200b&#xff1a;\u7eaf\u5185\u5b58\u5b58\u50a8\u6210\u672c\u8f83\u9ad8&#xff08;\u9700\u7ed3\u5408\u5185\u5b58\u4f18\u5316\u7b56\u7565&#xff09;\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h5>2. \u200b\u200bMemcached\u200b\u200b<\/h5>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>\u200b\u200b\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u200b\u200b&#xff1a;Brad Fitzpatrick&#xff08;LiveJournal \u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08&#xff09;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u200b\u200b\u6838\u5fc3\u7279\u70b9\u200b\u200b&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>\u7eaf \u200b\u200b\u952e\u503c\u5b58\u50a8\u200b\u200b&#xff08;\u4ec5\u652f\u6301\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u7c7b\u578b&#xff09;&#xff1b;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u591a\u7ebf\u7a0b\u6a21\u578b&#xff08;\u57fa\u4e8e libevent&#xff09;&#xff0c;\u9ad8\u5e76\u53d1\u8bfb\u5199\u6027\u80fd&#xff1b;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u65e0\u6301\u4e45\u5316&#xff08;\u9700\u5e94\u7528\u5c42\u81ea\u884c\u5b9e\u73b0&#xff09;&#xff1b;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u7b80\u5355\u9ad8\u6548&#xff0c;\u5185\u5b58\u5229\u7528\u7387\u9ad8&#xff08;LRU \u6dd8\u6c70\u7b56\u7565&#xff09;\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u200b\u200b\u9002\u7528\u573a\u666f\u200b\u200b&#xff1a;\u9700\u8981\u5feb\u901f\u5b58\u50a8\u7b80\u5355\u952e\u503c\u5bf9\u7684\u573a\u666f&#xff08;\u5982\u7f13\u5b58\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u67e5\u8be2\u7ed3\u679c&#xff09;\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u200b\u200b\u4f18\u70b9\u200b\u200b&#xff1a;\u8f7b\u91cf\u3001\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u3001\u65e0\u72b6\u6001&#xff1b;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u200b\u200b\u7f3a\u70b9\u200b\u200b&#xff1a;\u529f\u80fd\u5355\u4e00&#xff08;\u65e0\u6301\u4e45\u5316\u3001\u4e0d\u652f\u6301\u590d\u6742\u6570\u636e\u7ed3\u6784&#xff09;\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h5>3. \u200b\u200bHazelcast\u200b\u200b<\/h5>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>\u200b\u200b\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u200b\u200b&#xff1a;Hazelcast \u516c\u53f8&#xff08;\u5f00\u6e90&#043;\u5546\u4e1a\u7248&#xff09;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u200b\u200b\u6838\u5fc3\u7279\u70b9\u200b\u200b&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>\u200b\u200b\u5185\u5b58\u6570\u636e\u7f51\u683c&#xff08;In-Memory Data Grid, IMDG&#xff09;\u200b\u200b&#xff1a;\u652f\u6301\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u952e\u503c\u3001Map\u3001Queue \u7b49&#xff1b;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u81ea\u52a8\u5206\u7247&#xff08;Sharding&#xff09;\u548c\u8d1f\u8f7d\u5747\u8861&#xff0c;\u652f\u6301\u6c34\u5e73\u6269\u5c55&#xff1b;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u652f\u6301\u4e8b\u52a1&#xff08;ACID&#xff09;\u3001\u8fd1\u5b9e\u65f6\u5206\u6790&#xff1b;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u63d0\u4f9b SQL \u67e5\u8be2&#xff08;Hazelcast SQL&#xff09;\u3001\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u96c6\u6210\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u200b\u200b\u9002\u7528\u573a\u666f\u200b\u200b&#xff1a;\u9700\u8981\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u8ba1\u7b97\u3001\u5b9e\u65f6\u6570\u636e\u5904\u7406\u7684\u4f01\u4e1a\u7ea7\u5e94\u7528&#xff08;\u5982\u91d1\u878d\u4ea4\u6613\u7cfb\u7edf\u3001\u5b9e\u65f6\u63a8\u8350&#xff09;\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u200b\u200b\u4f18\u70b9\u200b\u200b&#xff1a;\u529f\u80fd\u5f3a\u5927&#xff08;IMDG&#xff09;\u3001\u652f\u6301\u590d\u6742\u64cd\u4f5c&#xff1b;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u200b\u200b\u7f3a\u70b9\u200b\u200b&#xff1a;\u5546\u4e1a\u7248\u529f\u80fd\u9650\u5236&#xff0c;\u5b66\u4e60\u6210\u672c\u8f83\u9ad8\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h5>4. \u200b\u200bInfinispan\u200b\u200b<\/h5>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>\u200b\u200b\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u200b\u200b&#xff1a;Red Hat&#xff08;\u57fa\u4e8e JBoss \u793e\u533a\u9879\u76ee&#xff09;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u200b\u200b\u6838\u5fc3\u7279\u70b9\u200b\u200b&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>\u652f\u6301 \u200b\u200b\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u7f13\u5b58&#043;\u4e8b\u52a1\u200b\u200b&#xff08;ACID \u7279\u6027&#xff09;&#xff1b;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u53ef\u5d4c\u5165 Java \u5e94\u7528&#xff08;\u4f5c\u4e3a\u672c\u5730\u7f13\u5b58&#xff09;\u6216\u72ec\u7acb\u96c6\u7fa4&#xff1b;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u652f\u6301\u6570\u636e\u6301\u4e45\u5316&#xff08;\u78c1\u76d8\u3001\u6570\u636e\u5e93&#xff09;\u3001\u8de8\u6570\u636e\u4e2d\u5fc3\u590d\u5236&#xff1b;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u63d0\u4f9b REST API\u3001Hot Rod \u534f\u8bae&#xff08;\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u4e8c\u8fdb\u5236\u534f\u8bae&#xff09;\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u200b\u200b\u9002\u7528\u573a\u666f\u200b\u200b&#xff1a;\u9700\u8981\u4e8b\u52a1\u652f\u6301\u3001\u8de8\u6570\u636e\u4e2d\u5fc3\u540c\u6b65\u7684\u4f01\u4e1a\u7ea7\u5e94\u7528&#xff08;\u5982 ERP \u7cfb\u7edf\u3001\u94f6\u884c\u4ea4\u6613\u7f13\u5b58&#xff09;\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u200b\u200b\u4f18\u70b9\u200b\u200b&#xff1a;\u5f3a\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u3001\u4f01\u4e1a\u7ea7\u7279\u6027&#xff08;\u5982\u5b89\u5168\u8ba4\u8bc1&#xff09;&#xff1b;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u200b\u200b\u7f3a\u70b9\u200b\u200b&#xff1a;\u914d\u7f6e\u590d\u6742&#xff0c;\u793e\u533a\u6d3b\u8dc3\u5ea6\u4f4e\u4e8e Redis\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h5>5. \u200b\u200bCouchbase\u200b\u200b<\/h5>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>\u200b\u200b\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u200b\u200b&#xff1a;Couchbase \u516c\u53f8&#xff08;\u539f Membase&#xff09;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u200b\u200b\u6838\u5fc3\u7279\u70b9\u200b\u200b&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>\u200b\u200b\u6587\u6863\u6570\u636e\u5e93&#043;\u7f13\u5b58\u878d\u5408\u200b\u200b&#xff1a;\u652f\u6301 JSON \u6587\u6863\u5b58\u50a8&#xff0c;\u81ea\u52a8\u7f13\u5b58\u70ed\u70b9\u6570\u636e&#xff1b;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u5185\u7f6e\u5185\u5b58\u4f18\u5148\u67b6\u6784&#xff08;\u5185\u5b58\u4e0d\u8db3\u65f6\u81ea\u52a8\u6ea2\u51fa\u5230\u78c1\u76d8&#xff09;&#xff1b;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u652f\u6301\u591a\u6570\u636e\u4e2d\u5fc3\u590d\u5236&#xff08;XDCR&#xff09;\u3001\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f ACID \u4e8b\u52a1&#xff1b;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u63d0\u4f9b SQL&#043;&#043; \u67e5\u8be2\u8bed\u8a00&#xff08;\u7c7b SQL&#xff09;\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u200b\u200b\u9002\u7528\u573a\u666f\u200b\u200b&#xff1a;\u9700\u8981\u7f13\u5b58\u4e0e\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u4e00\u4f53\u5316\u7684\u573a\u666f&#xff08;\u5982\u5185\u5bb9\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\u3001\u7535\u5546\u5546\u54c1\u5e93&#xff09;\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u200b\u200b\u4f18\u70b9\u200b\u200b&#xff1a;\u7f13\u5b58\u4e0e\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7ed3\u5408\u7d27\u5bc6&#xff0c;\u51cf\u5c11\u6570\u636e\u540c\u6b65\u5f00\u9500&#xff1b;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u200b\u200b\u7f3a\u70b9\u200b\u200b&#xff1a;\u5546\u4e1a\u8bb8\u53ef\u6210\u672c\u8f83\u9ad8&#xff08;\u793e\u533a\u7248\u529f\u80fd\u53d7\u9650&#xff09;\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h5>6. \u200b\u200bApache Ignite\u200b\u200b<\/h5>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>\u200b\u200b\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u200b\u200b&#xff1a;Apache \u8f6f\u4ef6\u57fa\u91d1\u4f1a<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u200b\u200b\u6838\u5fc3\u7279\u70b9\u200b\u200b&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>\u200b\u200b\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u8ba1\u7b97\u5e73\u53f0&#043;\u7f13\u5b58\u200b\u200b&#xff1a;\u652f\u6301\u5185\u5b58\u7f13\u5b58\u3001\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f SQL\u3001\u6d41\u5904\u7406&#xff1b;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u81ea\u52a8\u5206\u7247\u3001\u6570\u636e\u5197\u4f59&#xff08;\u526f\u672c\u673a\u5236&#xff09;&#xff1b;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u652f\u6301\u4e0e Hadoop\u3001Spark \u96c6\u6210&#xff1b;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u63d0\u4f9b ACID \u4e8b\u52a1\u3001\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u5e93\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u200b\u200b\u9002\u7528\u573a\u666f\u200b\u200b&#xff1a;\u9700\u8981\u7f13\u5b58\u4e0e\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u8ba1\u7b97\u7ed3\u5408\u7684\u590d\u6742\u573a\u666f&#xff08;\u5982\u5b9e\u65f6\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\u3001\u7269\u8054\u7f51\u6570\u636e\u5904\u7406&#xff09;\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u200b\u200b\u4f18\u70b9\u200b\u200b&#xff1a;\u529f\u80fd\u5168\u9762&#xff08;\u8ba1\u7b97&#043;\u7f13\u5b58&#xff09;&#xff0c;\u6269\u5c55\u6027\u5f3a&#xff1b;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u200b\u200b\u7f3a\u70b9\u200b\u200b&#xff1a;\u5b66\u4e60\u66f2\u7ebf\u9661\u5ced&#xff0c;\u8d44\u6e90\u6d88\u8017\u8f83\u5927\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<hr \/>\n<h4>\u4e09\u3001\u4e91\u539f\u751f\/\u6258\u7ba1\u7f13\u5b58\u670d\u52a1<\/h4>\n<p>\u4e91\u5382\u5546\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u6258\u7ba1\u7f13\u5b58\u670d\u52a1&#xff0c;\u7b80\u5316\u4e86\u90e8\u7f72\u3001\u8fd0\u7ef4\u548c\u6269\u7f29\u5bb9&#xff0c;\u9002\u5408\u200b\u200b\u4e91\u73af\u5883\u3001\u9700\u8981\u5f39\u6027\u6269\u5c55\u200b\u200b\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n<h5>1. \u200b\u200bAWS ElastiCache\u200b\u200b<\/h5>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>\u200b\u200b\u652f\u6301\u5f15\u64ce\u200b\u200b&#xff1a;Redis\u3001Memcached<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u200b\u200b\u6838\u5fc3\u7279\u70b9\u200b\u200b&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>\u5b8c\u5168\u6258\u7ba1&#xff08;\u81ea\u52a8\u5907\u4efd\u3001\u6545\u969c\u6062\u590d\u3001\u8865\u4e01\u5347\u7ea7&#xff09;&#xff1b;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u652f\u6301\u591a\u53ef\u7528\u533a&#xff08;Multi-AZ&#xff09;\u9ad8\u53ef\u7528&#xff1b;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u4e0e AWS \u670d\u52a1&#xff08;EC2\u3001Lambda\u3001RDS&#xff09;\u6df1\u5ea6\u96c6\u6210\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u200b\u200b\u9002\u7528\u573a\u666f\u200b\u200b&#xff1a;AWS \u4e91\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528&#xff08;\u5982 EC2 \u4e0a\u7684 Web \u670d\u52a1\u3001Lambda \u51fd\u6570\u7f13\u5b58&#xff09;\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u200b\u200b\u4f18\u70b9\u200b\u200b&#xff1a;\u514d\u8fd0\u7ef4\u3001\u9ad8\u53ef\u7528\u3001\u4e0e\u4e91\u670d\u52a1\u65e0\u7f1d\u96c6\u6210&#xff1b;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u200b\u200b\u7f3a\u70b9\u200b\u200b&#xff1a;\u4f9d\u8d56 AWS \u751f\u6001&#xff0c;\u6210\u672c\u968f\u4f7f\u7528\u91cf\u589e\u957f\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h5>2. \u200b\u200bAzure Cache for Redis\u200b\u200b<\/h5>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>\u200b\u200b\u652f\u6301\u5f15\u64ce\u200b\u200b&#xff1a;Redis&#xff08;\u6258\u7ba1\u7248&#xff09;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u200b\u200b\u6838\u5fc3\u7279\u70b9\u200b\u200b&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>\u9ad8\u53ef\u7528&#xff08;99.9% SLA&#xff09;\u3001\u81ea\u52a8\u6545\u969c\u8f6c\u79fb&#xff1b;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u652f\u6301\u96c6\u7fa4\u6a21\u5f0f&#xff08;\u6a2a\u5411\u6269\u5c55&#xff09;&#xff1b;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u4e0e Azure \u670d\u52a1&#xff08;App Service\u3001Functions\u3001Cosmos DB&#xff09;\u96c6\u6210\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u200b\u200b\u9002\u7528\u573a\u666f\u200b\u200b&#xff1a;Azure \u4e91\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528&#xff08;\u5982 Azure Functions \u65e0\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7f13\u5b58&#xff09;\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u200b\u200b\u4f18\u70b9\u200b\u200b&#xff1a;\u4e0e Azure \u751f\u6001\u6df1\u5ea6\u6574\u5408&#xff0c;\u4f01\u4e1a\u7ea7\u652f\u6301&#xff1b;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u200b\u200b\u7f3a\u70b9\u200b\u200b&#xff1a;\u4ef7\u683c\u8f83\u9ad8&#xff08;\u76f8\u6bd4\u81ea\u5efa Redis&#xff09;\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h5>3. \u200b\u200b\u963f\u91cc\u4e91 Redis\u200b\u200b<\/h5>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>\u200b\u200b\u652f\u6301\u5f15\u64ce\u200b\u200b&#xff1a;Redis&#xff08;\u589e\u5f3a\u7248&#xff09;\u3001Memcached<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u200b\u200b\u6838\u5fc3\u7279\u70b9\u200b\u200b&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>\u672c\u5730\u76d8\/\u4e91\u76d8\u7248&#xff08;\u66f4\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd&#xff09;&#xff1b;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u652f\u6301\u6570\u636e\u95ea\u56de&#xff08;\u56de\u6eda\u5230\u5386\u53f2\u7248\u672c&#xff09;&#xff1b;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u4e0e\u963f\u91cc\u4e91\u6570\u636e\u5e93&#xff08;RDS&#xff09;\u3001\u51fd\u6570\u8ba1\u7b97&#xff08;FC&#xff09;\u96c6\u6210\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u200b\u200b\u9002\u7528\u573a\u666f\u200b\u200b&#xff1a;\u963f\u91cc\u4e91\u751f\u6001\u5185\u7684\u5e94\u7528&#xff08;\u5982\u7535\u5546\u5927\u4fc3\u6d3b\u52a8\u7f13\u5b58&#xff09;\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u200b\u200b\u4f18\u70b9\u200b\u200b&#xff1a;\u7b26\u5408\u56fd\u5185\u5408\u89c4\u8981\u6c42&#xff0c;\u672c\u5730\u5316\u652f\u6301\u597d&#xff1b;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u200b\u200b\u7f3a\u70b9\u200b\u200b&#xff1a;\u56fd\u9645\u8bbf\u95ee\u5ef6\u8fdf\u8f83\u9ad8\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<hr \/>\n<h4>\u56db\u3001\u5176\u4ed6\u7279\u6b8a\u573a\u666f\u7f13\u5b58<\/h4>\n<h5>1. \u200b\u200b\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u7f13\u5b58\u200b\u200b<\/h5>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>\u200b\u200b\u4f5c\u7528\u200b\u200b&#xff1a;\u5b58\u50a8\u7f51\u9875\u9759\u6001\u8d44\u6e90&#xff08;JS\u3001CSS\u3001\u56fe\u7247&#xff09;&#xff0c;\u51cf\u5c11\u91cd\u590d\u4e0b\u8f7d&#xff1b;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u200b\u200b\u5b9e\u73b0\u200b\u200b&#xff1a;\u57fa\u4e8e HTTP \u5934\u90e8&#xff08;Cache-Control\u3001Expires\u3001ETag&#xff09;&#xff1b;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u200b\u200b\u9002\u7528\u573a\u666f\u200b\u200b&#xff1a;Web \u524d\u7aef\u6027\u80fd\u4f18\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h5>2. \u200b\u200bCDN 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