{"id":55400,"date":"2025-08-13T21:54:37","date_gmt":"2025-08-13T13:54:37","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/55400.html"},"modified":"2025-08-13T21:54:37","modified_gmt":"2025-08-13T13:54:37","slug":"2025-8-13","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/55400.html","title":{"rendered":"2025.8.13"},"content":{"rendered":"

2025.8.13<\/h2>\n

# 2025.8.13<\/span><\/p>\n

# \u4e00\u3001\u5f02\u5e38<\/span>
\n# （\u4e00）\u3001\u5f02\u5e38\u7684\u5b9a\u4e49\u548c\u79cd\u7c7b<\/span>
\n# \u5f02\u5e38：\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e8b\u4ef6，\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4e8b\u4ef6\u5728\u7a0b\u5e8f\u6267\u884c\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u53d1\u751f，\u5f71\u54cd\u4e86\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u6b63\u5e38\u8fd0\u884c<\/span>
\n# print(a) # \u5f53\u7cfb\u7edf\u68c0\u67e5\u6d4b\u5230\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f02\u5e38\u65f6，\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5c06\u4e0d\u4f1a\u7ee7\u7eed\u6267\u884c\u3002<\/span>
\n# \u5e38\u89c1\u5f02\u5e38\u79cd\u7c7b：<\/span>
\n# AttributeError：\u8bd5\u56fe\u8bbf\u95ee\u4e00\u4e2a\u5bf9\u8c61\u6ca1\u6709\u7684\u5c5e\u6027<\/span>
\n# IOError：\u8f93\u5165 \/ \u8f93\u51fa\u5f02\u5e38；\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u662f\u65e0\u6cd5\u6253\u5f00\u6587\u4ef6<\/span>
\n# ImportError：\u65e0\u6cd5\u5f15\u5165\u6a21\u5757\u6216\u5305；\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u662f\u8def\u5f84\u95ee\u9898\u6216\u540d\u79f0\u9519\u8bef<\/span>
\n# IndentationError：\u8bed\u6cd5\u9519\u8bef（\u7684\u5b50\u7c7b）；\u4ee3\u7801\u6ca1\u6709\u6b63\u786e\u5bf9\u9f50<\/span>
\n# IndexError：\u4e0b\u6807\u7d22\u5f15\u8d85\u51fa\u5e8f\u5217\u8fb9\u754c<\/span>
\n# KeyError：\u8bd5\u56fe\u8bbf\u95ee\u5b57\u5178\u91cc\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u952e<\/span>
\n# KeyboardInterrupt：\u7528\u6237\u4e2d\u65ad\u6267\u884c（\u901a\u5e38\u662fCtrl + C\u88ab\u6309\u4e0b）<\/span>
\n# NameError：\u4f7f\u7528\u4e00\u4e2a\u8fd8\u672a\u88ab\u8d4b\u4e88\u5bf9\u8c61\u7684\u53d8\u91cf<\/span>
\n# SyntaxError：Python\u4ee3\u7801\u975e\u6cd5，\u4ee3\u7801\u4e0d\u80fd\u7f16\u8bd1<\/span>
\n# TypeError：\u4f20\u5165\u5bf9\u8c61\u7c7b\u578b\u4e0e\u8981\u6c42\u7684\u4e0d\u7b26\u5408<\/span>
\n# ValueError：\u4f20\u5165\u4e00\u4e2a\u8c03\u7528\u8005\u4e0d\u671f\u671b\u7684\u503c<\/span><\/p>\n

# （\u4e8c）\u3001\u5f02\u5e38\u5904\u7406<\/span>
\n# \u5f02\u5e38\u5904\u7406（\u7a0b\u5e8f\u51fa\u73b0\u9519\u8bef\u65f6\u4ecd\u53ef\u4ee5\u7ee7\u7eed\u6267\u884c）<\/span>
\n# \u5f02\u5e38\u5904\u7406\u683c\u5f0f1：<\/span>
\n# try:<\/span>
\n# \u53ef\u80fd\u51fa\u73b0\u5f02\u5e38\u7684\u8bed\u53e5<\/span>
\n# except:（\u57fa\u7c7b\u5f02\u5e38）<\/span>
\n# \u51fa\u73b0\u5f02\u5e38\u73b0\u8c61\u7684\u5904\u7406\u4ee3\u7801<\/span>
\ntry<\/span>:<\/span>
\n print<\/span>(<\/span>a)<\/span>
\nexcept<\/span>:<\/span>
\n print<\/span>(<\/span>"\u51fa\u73b0\u9519\u8bef"<\/span>)<\/span>
\nb =<\/span> 10<\/span>
\nprint<\/span>(<\/span>b)<\/span>
\n# \u8fd0\u884c\u7ed3\u679c<\/span>
\n# \u51fa\u73b0\u9519\u8bef<\/span>
\n# 10<\/span>
\ntry<\/span>:<\/span>
\n print<\/span>(<\/span>a)<\/span>
\nexcept<\/span> NameError as<\/span> e:<\/span>
\n print<\/span>(<\/span>e)<\/span>
\nb =<\/span> 10<\/span>
\nprint<\/span>(<\/span>b)<\/span>
\n# \u8fd0\u884c\u7ed3\u679c<\/span>
\n# name 'a' is not defined<\/span>
\n# 10<\/span>
\ntry<\/span>:<\/span>
\n print<\/span>(<\/span>a)<\/span>
\nexcept<\/span> Exception as<\/span> e:<\/span> # \u4e07\u80fd\u5f02\u5e38Exception<\/span>
\n print<\/span>(<\/span>e)<\/span>
\nb =<\/span> 10<\/span>
\nprint<\/span>(<\/span>b)<\/span> # \u8fd0\u884c\u7ed3\u679c\u548c\u4e0a\u9762\u76f8\u540c<\/span>
\n# \u591a\u5206\u652f\u5f02\u5e38<\/span>
\ntry<\/span>:<\/span>
\n print<\/span>(<\/span>a)<\/span>
\nexcept<\/span> IndexError as<\/span> e:<\/span>
\n print<\/span>(<\/span>e)<\/span>
\nexcept<\/span> KeyError as<\/span> e:<\/span>
\n print<\/span>(<\/span>e)<\/span>
\nexcept<\/span> NameError as<\/span> e:<\/span>
\n print<\/span>(<\/span>e)<\/span>
\nb =<\/span> 10<\/span>
\nprint<\/span>(<\/span>b)<\/span> # \u8fd0\u884c\u7ed3\u679c\u548c\u4e0a\u9762\u76f8\u540c<\/span>
\n# \u5f02\u5e38\u683c\u5f0f2：<\/span>
\n# try:<\/span>
\n# \u53ef\u80fd\u5f02\u5e38\u7684\u4ee3\u7801<\/span>
\n# except:<\/span>
\n# \u51fa\u73b0\u5f02\u5e38\u7684\u5904\u7406\u4ee3\u7801<\/span>
\n# else:<\/span>
\n# try\u4ee3\u7801\u5757\u7ed3\u675f\u540e\u8fd0\u884c\u7684\u4ee3\u7801<\/span>
\n# else \u662f\u53ea\u6709\u5728\u6ca1\u6709\u5f02\u5e38\u65f6\u624d\u4f1a\u6267\u884c\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06except\u7406\u89e3\u4e3aif，except\u548celse\u4e0d\u80fd\u540c\u65f6\u6267\u884c<\/span>
\ntry<\/span>:<\/span>
\n print<\/span>(<\/span>"\u6211\u559c\u6b22\u5355\u4f9d\u7eaf"<\/span>)<\/span>
\nexcept<\/span> Exception as<\/span> e:<\/span>
\n print<\/span>(<\/span>"\u51fa\u73b0\u5f02\u5e38"<\/span>)<\/span>
\nelse<\/span>:<\/span>
\n print<\/span>(<\/span>"\u6ca1\u6709\u51fa\u73b0\u5f02\u5e38"<\/span>)<\/span>
\n# \u8fd0\u884c\u7ed3\u679c<\/span>
\n# \u6211\u559c\u6b22\u5355\u4f9d\u7eaf<\/span>
\n# \u6ca1\u6709\u51fa\u73b0\u5f02\u5e38<\/span>
\n# \u5f02\u5e38\u5904\u7406\u683c\u5f0f3：<\/span>
\n# try:<\/span>
\n# \u53ef\u80fd\u51fa\u73b0\u5f02\u5e38\u7684\u4ee3\u7801<\/span>
\n# except:<\/span>
\n# \u51fa\u73b0\u5f02\u5e38\u7684\u5904\u7406\u4ee3\u7801<\/span>
\n# finally:<\/span>
\n# try\u4ee3\u7801\u5757\u7ed3\u675f\u540e\u8fd0\u884c\u7684\u4ee3\u7801 （\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u5426\u51fa\u73b0\u5f02\u5e38\u90fd\u4f1a\u6267\u884c\u8be5\u8bed\u53e5）<\/span>
\ntry<\/span>:<\/span>
\n print<\/span>(<\/span>\u6211\u559c\u6b22\u5355\u4f9d\u7eaf)<\/span>
\nexcept<\/span> Exception as<\/span> e:<\/span>
\n print<\/span>(<\/span>"\u51fa\u73b0\u5f02\u5e38"<\/span>)<\/span>
\nfinally<\/span>:<\/span>
\n print<\/span>(<\/span>"\u6ca1\u6709\u51fa\u73b0\u5f02\u5e38"<\/span>)<\/span>
\n# \u8fd0\u884c\u7ed3\u679c：<\/span>
\n# \u51fa\u73b0\u5f02\u5e38<\/span>
\n# \u6ca1\u6709\u51fa\u73b0\u5f02\u5e38<\/span>
\n# \u5f02\u5e38\u5904\u7406\u683c\u5f0f4：<\/span>
\n# try:（\u5fc5\u9009）<\/span>
\n# \u53ef\u80fd\u51fa\u73b0\u5f02\u5e38\u7684\u4ee3\u7801<\/span>
\n# except:（\u548cfinally\u4e8c\u9009\u4e00）\u5fc5\u9009<\/span>
\n# \u51fa\u73b0\u5f02\u5e38\u7684\u5904\u7406\u4ee3\u7801<\/span>
\n# else:（\u53ef\u9009）<\/span>
\n# \u672a\u51fa\u73b0\u5f02\u5e38\u73b0\u8c61\u6267\u884c\u7684\u4ee3\u7801<\/span>
\n# finally:（\u548cexcept\u4e8c\u9009\u4e00）\u5fc5\u9009<\/span>
\n# try\u4ee3\u7801\u5757\u7ed3\u675f\u540e\u8fd0\u884c\u7684\u4ee3\u7801<\/span><\/p>\n

try<\/span>:<\/span>
\n n =<\/span> int<\/span>(<\/span>input<\/span>(<\/span>"\u8bf7\u8f93\u5165\u4e00\u4e2a\u6574\u6570："<\/span>)<\/span>)<\/span>
\n print<\/span>(<\/span>10<\/span>\/<\/span>n)<\/span>
\nexcept<\/span> ValueError:<\/span>
\n print<\/span>(<\/span>"\u8bf7\u8f93\u5165\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u6570\u636e"<\/span>)<\/span>
\nexcept<\/span> Exception as<\/span> e:<\/span>
\n print<\/span>(<\/span>"\u672a\u77e5\u9519\u8bef %s"<\/span> %<\/span>e)<\/span>
\nelse<\/span>:<\/span>
\n print<\/span>(<\/span>"\u6ca1\u6709\u53d1\u751f\u5f02\u5e38\u73b0\u8c61\u624d\u4f1a\u6267\u884c\u7684\u4ee3\u7801"<\/span>)<\/span>
\nfinally<\/span>:<\/span>
\n print<\/span>(<\/span>"\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u5426\u5f02\u5e38\u90fd\u4f1a\u6267\u884c\u7684\u4ee3\u7801"<\/span>)<\/span><\/p>\n

# （\u4e09）\u3001\u5f02\u5e38\u4f20\u9012<\/span>
\n# \u5f02\u5e38\u4f20\u9012：\u5728\u4e3b\u51fd\u6570\u91cc\u8bbe\u7f6e\u201c\u5f02\u5e38\u6355\u83b7\u201d\u673a\u5236\u3002\u8c03\u7528\u5b50\u51fd\u6570<\/span>
\n# 1）<\/span>
\ndef<\/span> funa<\/span>(<\/span>)<\/span>:<\/span> # \u5b50\u51fd\u6570<\/span>
\n return<\/span> int<\/span>(<\/span>input<\/span>(<\/span>"\u8bf7\u8f93\u5165\u6574\u6570"<\/span>)<\/span>)<\/span>
\ndef<\/span> funb<\/span>(<\/span>)<\/span>:<\/span> # \u4e3b\u51fd\u6570<\/span>
\n return<\/span> funa(<\/span>)<\/span>
\ntry<\/span>:<\/span>
\n print<\/span>(<\/span>funb(<\/span>)<\/span>)<\/span> # \u5728\u4e3b\u51fd\u6570\u4e2d\u589e\u52a0\u5f02\u5e38\u6355\u83b7<\/span>
\nexcept<\/span> Exception as<\/span> e:<\/span>
\n print<\/span>(<\/span>"\u9519\u8bef：%s"<\/span> %<\/span>e)<\/span>
\n# 2）<\/span>
\ndef<\/span> test<\/span>(<\/span>)<\/span>:<\/span>
\n num =<\/span> int<\/span>(<\/span>input<\/span>(<\/span>"\u8bf7\u8f93\u5165："<\/span>)<\/span>)<\/span>
\n return<\/span> 10<\/span>\/<\/span>num
\ndef<\/span> test2<\/span>(<\/span>)<\/span>:<\/span>
\n print<\/span>(<\/span>test(<\/span>)<\/span>)<\/span>
\ntry<\/span>:<\/span>
\n test2(<\/span>)<\/span>
\nexcept<\/span> ValueError:<\/span>
\n print<\/span>(<\/span>"\u7c7b\u578b\u9519\u8bef\u3002\u8bf7\u91cd\u65b0\u8f93\u5165："<\/span>)<\/span>
\nexcept<\/span> ZeroDivisionError:<\/span>
\n print<\/span>(<\/span>"\u9664\u96f6\u9519\u8bef"<\/span>)<\/span>
\nelse<\/span>:<\/span>
\n print<\/span>(<\/span>"\u8fd0\u884c\u6210\u529f"<\/span>)<\/span>
\nfinally<\/span>:<\/span>
\n print<\/span>(<\/span>"\u6700\u540e\u6267\u884c"<\/span>)<\/span>
\n# \u8fd0\u884c\u7ed3\u679c<\/span>
\n# \u8bf7\u8f93\u5165：0<\/span>
\n# \u9664\u96f6\u9519\u8bef<\/span>
\n# \u6700\u540e\u6267\u884c<\/span><\/p>\n

# （\u56db）\u3001\u629b\u51fa\u5f02\u5e38<\/span>
\n# \u629b\u51fa\u5f02\u5e38raise\u5173\u952e\u5b57<\/span>
\n# \u4e3b\u52a8\u629b\u51fa\u5f02\u5e38\u7684\u6b65\u9aa4：<\/span>
\n# 1）\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2aException("…")\u7684\u5bf9\u8c61\u3002"…"\u662f\u5f02\u5e38\u7684\u63d0\u793a\u4fe1\u606f<\/span>
\n# 2）raise\u629b\u51fa\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5bf9\u8c61<\/span>
\ndef<\/span> user<\/span>(<\/span>)<\/span>:<\/span>
\n pwd =<\/span> input<\/span>(<\/span>"\u8bf7\u8f93\u5165\u5bc6\u7801："<\/span>)<\/span>
\n if<\/span> len<\/span>(<\/span>pwd)<\/span> >=<\/span> 6<\/span>:<\/span> # \u5224\u65ad\u5bc6\u7801\u957f\u5ea6\u662f\u5426\u5927\u4e8e\u7b49\u4e8e6\u4f4d\u6570<\/span>
\n return<\/span> pwd
\n # \u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f02\u5e38\u5bf9\u8c61<\/span>
\n ex =<\/span> Exception(<\/span>"\u5bc6\u7801\u957f\u5ea6\u4e0d\u591f"<\/span>)<\/span>
\n raise<\/span> ex
\ntry<\/span>:<\/span>
\n upwd =<\/span> user(<\/span>)<\/span>
\n print<\/span>(<\/span>upwd)<\/span>
\nexcept<\/span> Exception as<\/span> e:<\/span>
\n print<\/span>(<\/span>"\u9519\u8bef：%s"<\/span> %<\/span>e)<\/span>
\n# \u8f93\u5165\u5bc6\u7801\u7684\u957f\u5ea6\u5927\u4e8e\u7b49\u4e8e6\u4f4d\u6570\u65f6，\u76f4\u63a5\u8f93\u51fa\u7528\u6237\u5bc6\u7801，\u5f53\u5c0f\u4e8e6\u4f4d\u6570\u65f6，\u629b\u51fa\u5f02\u5e38 \u9519\u8bef：\u5bc6\u7801\u957f\u5ea6\u4e0d\u591f<\/span><\/p>\n

# \u4e8c\u3001\u6a21\u5757<\/span>
\n# （\u4e00）\u3001\u6a21\u5757\u7684\u4ecb\u7ecd<\/span>
\n# 1）\u6a21\u5757\u7684\u6982\u5ff5：\u6a21\u5757\u5c31\u662f.py\u6587\u4ef6，\u91cc\u9762\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u51fd\u6570\u548c\u53d8\u91cf，\u9700\u8981\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u5bfc\u5165\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6a21\u5757<\/span>
\n# 2）\u6267\u884c\u6b65\u9aa4：<\/span>
\n# \u5728python\u6a21\u5757\u52a0\u8f7d\u8def\u5f84\u4e2d\u67e5\u627e\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u6a21\u5757\u6587\u4ef6<\/span>
\n# \u5c06\u6a21\u5757\u6587\u4ef6\u7f16\u8bd1\u6210\u4e2d\u95f4\u4ee3\u7801<\/span>
\n# \u6267\u884c\u6a21\u5757\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u7684\u4ee3\u7801<\/span>
\n# 3）\u6a21\u5757\u7684\u4f5c\u7528:\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u9ad8\u53ef\u7ef4\u62a4\u6027，\u53ef\u91cd\u7528，\u907f\u514d\u51fd\u6570\u540d\u548c\u53d8\u91cf\u7684\u51b2\u7a81<\/span>
\n# 4）\u6a21\u5757\u7684\u5206\u7c7b：<\/span>
\n# \u5185\u7f6e\u6a21\u5757：time \u3001random \u3001re<\/span>
\n# \u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u6a21\u5757：\u901a\u8fc7\u5305\u7ba1\u7406\u5de5\u5177pip\u5b89\u88c5<\/span>
\n# \u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u6a21\u5757：\u6a21\u5757\u540d\u8981\u9075\u5faaPython\u53d8\u91cf\u540d\u547d\u540d\u89c4\u8303，\u4e0d\u8981\u4f7f\u7528\u4e2d\u6587\u6216\u7279\u6b8a\u5b57\u7b26<\/span>
\n# \u5185\u7f6e\u6a21\u5757：time \u3001random \u3001re（\u6807\u51c6\u5e93，python\u89e3\u91ca\u5668\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684）<\/span>
\n# \u67e5\u770b\u5185\u7f6e\u51fd\u6570<\/span>
\nimport<\/span> builtins
\nprint<\/span>(<\/span>dir<\/span>(<\/span>builtins)<\/span>)<\/span>
\n# \u5e93（6000\u591a\u4e2a）\u4e5f\u53eb\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u6a21\u5757，\u4f7f\u7528pip\u5b89\u88c5\u5e93<\/span>
\n# \u793a\u4f8b：pip install \u6a21\u5757\u540d<\/span>
\n# \u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u6a21\u5757\u6ce8\u610f\u53d8\u91cf\u540d\u7684\u4f7f\u7528<\/span><\/p>\n

# （\u4e8c）\u3001\u6a21\u5757\u7684\u4f7f\u7528<\/span>
\n# 1）\u6a21\u5757\u7684\u5bfc\u5165<\/span>
\n# \u8bed\u6cd5：<\/span>
\n# \u5bfc\u5165\u6a21\u5757<\/span>
\n# \u7b2c\u4e00\u79cd：<\/span>
\n# import \u6a21\u5757\u540d1<\/span>
\n# import \u6a21\u5757\u540d2<\/span>
\n# \u8c03\u7528\u529f\u80fd<\/span>
\n# \u6a21\u5757\u540d.\u529f\u80fd\u540d<\/span>
\nimport<\/span> pytest
\n# \u8c03\u7528\u6a21\u5757\u4e2d\u7684\u53d8\u91cf<\/span>
\nprint<\/span>(<\/span>pytest.<\/span>name)<\/span>
\n# \u8c03\u7528\u6a21\u5757\u4e2d\u7684\u51fd\u6570<\/span>
\npytest.<\/span>funa(<\/span>)<\/span>
\n# \u8fd0\u884c\u7ed3\u679c<\/span>
\n# \u8fd9\u662fpytest\u6a21\u5757<\/span>
\n# weijie<\/span>
\n# \u8fd9\u662ftest\u6a21\u5757\u4e2d\u7684funa<\/span>
\n# \u7b2c\u4e8c\u79cd<\/span>
\n# from \u6a21\u5757\u540d import \u529f\u80fd\u540d<\/span>
\nfrom<\/span> pytest import<\/span> funa
\nfuna(<\/span>)<\/span> # \u76f4\u63a5\u8c03\u7528，\u4e0d\u7528\u518d\u52a0\u4e0a\u6a21\u5757\u540d<\/span>
\n# funb() # \u62a5\u9519，\u6ca1\u6709\u5bfc\u5165\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u540d\u6216\u53d8\u91cf\u540d\u65e0\u6cd5\u76f4\u63a5\u8c03\u7528<\/span>
\n# \u7b2c\u4e09\u79cd<\/span>
\n# from \u6a21\u5757\u540d import * \u5bfc\u5165\u6a21\u5757\u4e2d\u7684\u6240\u6709\u53d8\u91cf\u548c\u51fd\u6570\u529f\u80fd<\/span>
\nfrom<\/span> pytest import<\/span> *<\/span>
\nfuna(<\/span>)<\/span>
\nfunb(<\/span>)<\/span>
\nprint<\/span>(<\/span>name)<\/span>
\n# \u8fd0\u884c\u7ed3\u679c<\/span>
\n# \u8fd9\u662ftest\u6a21\u5757\u4e2d\u7684funa<\/span>
\n# \u8fd9\u662ftest\u6a21\u5757\u4e2d\u7684funb<\/span>
\n# weijie<\/span>
\n# \u6ce8\u610f！！\u5c3d\u91cf\u51cf\u5c11\u4f7f\u7528from…import…,\u907f\u514d\u53d8\u91cf\u540d\u6216\u51fd\u6570\u540d\u7684\u51b2\u7a81<\/span>
\n# \u56e0\u4e3a\u5728\u8c03\u7528\u65f6，\u662f\u76f4\u63a5\u8c03\u7528\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6709\u51b2\u7a81\u7684\u53d8\u91cf\u540d\u6216\u51fd\u6570\u540d，\u5c06\u4f1a\u76f4\u63a5\u8c03\u7528\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u6b21\u5bfc\u5165\u6a21\u5757\u4e2d\u7684\u53d8\u91cf\u540d\u6216\u51fd\u6570\u540d<\/span><\/p>\n

# （\u4e09）\u3001\u7ed9\u6a21\u5757\u8d77\u522b\u540d<\/span>
\n# 1）\u7528as\u7ed9\u6a21\u5757\u8d77\u522b\u540d<\/span>
\nimport<\/span> pytest as<\/span> pt
\nprint<\/span>(<\/span>pt.<\/span>name)<\/span>
\n# 2）\u7528as\u7ed9\u529f\u80fd\u8d77\u522b\u540d<\/span>
\nfrom<\/span> pytest import<\/span> funa as<\/span> a,<\/span>name,<\/span>funb as<\/span> b
\na(<\/span>)<\/span> # \u8fd9\u662ftest\u6a21\u5757\u4e2d\u7684funa<\/span>
\nb(<\/span>)<\/span> # \u8fd9\u662ftest\u6a21\u5757\u4e2d\u7684funb<\/span>
\nprint<\/span>(<\/span>name)<\/span> # weijie<\/span>
\n# \u53ef\u4ee5\u540c\u65f6\u7ed9\u6a21\u5757\u4e2d\u7684\u591a\u4e2a\u529f\u80fd\u548c\u53d8\u91cf\u8d77\u522b\u540d，\u4f46\u662f\u6ce8\u610f\u8981\u4f7f\u7528\u201c,\u201d\u9694\u5f00<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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