{"id":52878,"date":"2025-08-11T20:49:07","date_gmt":"2025-08-11T12:49:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/52878.html"},"modified":"2025-08-11T20:49:07","modified_gmt":"2025-08-11T12:49:07","slug":"%e9%9d%99%e6%80%81%e5%ad%98%e5%82%a8%e5%8c%ba%e3%80%81%e5%8a%a8%e6%80%81%e5%ad%98%e5%82%a8%e5%8c%ba%ef%bc%88%e5%a6%82%e5%a0%86%e3%80%81%e6%a0%88%ef%bc%89","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/52878.html","title":{"rendered":"\u9759\u6001\u5b58\u50a8\u533a\u3001\u52a8\u6001\u5b58\u50a8\u533a\uff08\u5982\u5806\u3001\u6808\uff09"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u7535\u8111\u5c06\u5185\u5b58\u5212\u5206\u4e3a\u9759\u6001\u5b58\u50a8\u533a\u3001\u52a8\u6001\u5b58\u50a8\u533a&#xff08;\u5982\u5806&#xff09;\u3001\u6808\u7b49\u4e0d\u540c\u533a\u57df&#xff0c;\u672c\u8d28\u4e0a\u662f\u200b\u200b\u4e3a\u4e86\u66f4\u9ad8\u6548\u5730\u7ba1\u7406\u7a0b\u5e8f\u8fd0\u884c\u65f6\u7684\u6570\u636e&#xff0c;\u6ee1\u8db3\u4e0d\u540c\u6570\u636e\u7684\u751f\u547d\u5468\u671f\u3001\u8bbf\u95ee\u65b9\u5f0f\u548c\u5185\u5b58\u9700\u6c42\u200b\u200b\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u5212\u5206\u662f\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u548c\u7f16\u8bd1\u5668\u534f\u4f5c\u7684\u7ed3\u679c&#xff0c;\u6838\u5fc3\u76ee\u6807\u662f\u63d0\u5347\u5185\u5b58\u5229\u7528\u7387\u3001\u4fdd\u8bc1\u7a0b\u5e8f\u8fd0\u884c\u6548\u7387&#xff0c;\u5e76\u7b80\u5316\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u7684\u5185\u5b58\u7ba1\u7406\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n<p class=\"img-center\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" height=\"720\" src=\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/20250811124906-6899e6c2adae1.jpg\" width=\"494\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u5f20\u56fe\u5c55\u793a\u4e86\u7a0b\u5e8f\u8fd0\u884c\u65f6\u5185\u5b58\u7a7a\u95f4\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u5e03\u5c40\u7ed3\u6784&#xff0c;\u4e3b\u8981\u5206\u4e3a\u4e09\u4e2a\u6838\u5fc3\u533a\u57df&#xff1a;\u200b\u200b\u9759\u6001\u6570\u636e\u533a\u200b\u200b\u3001\u200b\u200b\u4ee3\u7801\u6570\u636e\u533a\u200b\u200b\u548c\u200b\u200b\u52a8\u6001\u6570\u636e\u533a\u200b\u200b\u3002\u6bcf\u4e2a\u533a\u57df\u7684\u7279\u70b9\u3001\u7528\u9014\u548c\u5185\u5b58\u5206\u914d\u65b9\u5f0f\u4e0d\u540c&#xff0c;\u4e0b\u9762\u7ed3\u5408\u56fe\u4e2d\u7ec6\u8282\u8be6\u7ec6\u8bb2\u89e3&#xff1a;\u200b<\/p>\n<p>\u200b\u200b\u7a0b\u5e8f\u8fd0\u884c\u5c31\u50cf\u4e00\u573a\u201c\u98df\u5802\u5c31\u9910\u6d41\u7a0b\u201d\u200b\u200b&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>\u200b\u200b\u4ee3\u7801\u533a\u200b\u200b&#xff1a;\u98df\u5802\u7684\u83dc\u5355&#xff08;\u56fa\u5b9a\u4e0d\u53d8\u7684\u89c4\u5219&#xff0c;\u4e0d\u80fd\u968f\u4fbf\u6539&#xff09;\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u200b\u200b\u9759\u6001\u6570\u636e\u533a\u200b\u200b&#xff1a;\u98df\u5802\u63d0\u524d\u51c6\u5907\u597d\u7684\u5171\u4eab\u9910\u5177&#xff08;\u5168\u5c40\u53ef\u7528&#xff0c;\u4e00\u76f4\u5b58\u5728&#xff09;\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u200b\u200b\u52a8\u6001\u6570\u636e\u533a\u200b\u200b&#xff1a;\u540c\u5b66\u4eec\u6392\u961f\u6253\u996d\u7684\u533a\u57df\u2014\u2014<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>\u6808\u533a&#xff1a;\u56fa\u5b9a\u7a97\u53e3&#xff08;\u5982\u6536\u7c73\u996d\u7684\u7a97\u53e3&#xff09;&#xff0c;\u6392\u961f\u987a\u5e8f\u56fa\u5b9a&#xff0c;\u5403\u5b8c\u81ea\u52a8\u6536\u76d8&#xff08;\u81ea\u52a8\u91ca\u653e&#xff09;\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u5806\u533a&#xff1a;\u81ea\u52a9\u9910\u533a&#xff0c;\u60f3\u5403\u4ec0\u4e48\u81ea\u5df1\u62ff\u76d8\u5b50\u88c5&#xff08;\u624b\u52a8\u7533\u8bf7&#xff09;&#xff0c;\u5403\u4e0d\u5b8c\u8981\u81ea\u5df1\u5012\u6389&#xff08;\u624b\u52a8\u91ca\u653e&#xff09;\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u200b\u200b\u6838\u5fc3\u76ee\u6807\u200b\u200b&#xff1a;\u8ba9\u540c\u5b66\u7406\u89e3\u201c\u5185\u5b58\u662f\u7a0b\u5e8f\u8fd0\u884c\u7684\u2018\u573a\u5730\u2019&#xff0c;\u4e0d\u540c\u6570\u636e\u9700\u8981\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u2018\u6d3b\u52a8\u89c4\u5219\u2019\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u200b\u200b\u4e00\u3001\u6574\u4f53\u5e03\u5c40\u903b\u8f91\u200b\u200b<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>\u200b\u200b\u5730\u5740\u65b9\u5411\u200b\u200b&#xff1a;\u56fe\u4e2d\u5de6\u4fa7\u6807\u6ce8\u4e86\u201c\u5730\u5740\u5c0f\u201d&#xff08;\u4e0a\u65b9&#xff09;\u5230\u201c\u5730\u5740\u5927\u201d&#xff08;\u4e0b\u65b9&#xff09;&#xff0c;\u5373\u5185\u5b58\u5730\u5740\u4ece\u4e0a\u5230\u4e0b\u9010\u6e10\u589e\u5927&#xff08;\u7b26\u5408\u5927\u591a\u6570\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u5730\u5740\u6620\u5c04\u89c4\u5219&#xff09;\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u200b\u200b\u533a\u57df\u5212\u5206\u200b\u200b&#xff1a;\u4ece\u4e0a\u5230\u4e0b\u4f9d\u6b21\u662f \u200b\u200b\u52a8\u6001\u6570\u636e\u533a\u200b\u200b&#xff08;\u6808\u533a&#043;\u5806\u533a&#xff09;\u3001\u200b\u200b\u4ee3\u7801\u6570\u636e\u533a\u200b\u200b&#xff08;\u5b58\u653e\u7a0b\u5e8f\u6307\u4ee4&#xff09;\u3001\u200b\u200b\u9759\u6001\u6570\u636e\u533a\u200b\u200b&#xff08;\u5b58\u653e\u5168\u5c40\u6570\u636e\u548c\u5e38\u91cf&#xff09;\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\u200b\u200b\u4e8c\u3001\u52a8\u6001\u6570\u636e\u533a<\/h2>\n<h4><\/h4>\n<h3>\u6700\u4e0a\u5c42&#xff1a;\u52a8\u6001\u6570\u636e\u533a&#xff08;\u6808\u533a &#043; \u5806\u533a&#xff09;\u2014\u2014\u201c\u4f1a\u547c\u5438\u201d\u7684\u5185\u5b58\u200b<\/h3>\n<p>\u52a8\u6001\u6570\u636e\u533a\u5728\u7a0b\u5e8f\u8fd0\u884c\u65f6\u52a8\u6001\u5206\u914d\u548c\u91ca\u653e\u5185\u5b58&#xff0c;\u5305\u542b\u4e24\u4e2a\u5b50\u533a\u57df&#xff0c;\u589e\u957f\u65b9\u5411\u76f8\u53cd&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<h4>1. \u200b\u200b\u6808\u533a&#xff08;Stack&#xff09;\u2014\u2014 \u7531\u5927\u5411\u5c0f\u53d1\u5c55&#xff08;\u5730\u5740\u9012\u51cf&#xff09;\u200b\u200b<\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>\u200b\u200b\u7279\u70b9\u200b\u200b&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>\u81ea\u52a8\u7ba1\u7406&#xff1a;\u7528\u4e8e\u5b58\u50a8\u200b\u200b\u5c40\u90e8\u53d8\u91cf\u200b\u200b\u3001\u200b\u200b\u51fd\u6570\u53c2\u6570\u200b\u200b\u3001\u200b\u200b\u8fd4\u56de\u5730\u5740\u200b\u200b\u7b49&#xff0c;\u7531\u7f16\u8bd1\u5668\u81ea\u52a8\u5206\u914d\u548c\u91ca\u653e&#xff08;\u9075\u5faa\u201c\u540e\u8fdb\u5148\u51fa\u201dLIFO\u539f\u5219&#xff09;\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u7a7a\u95f4\u6709\u9650&#xff1a;\u5927\u5c0f\u901a\u5e38\u4e3a\u51e0MB&#xff08;\u7cfb\u7edf\u9884\u8bbe&#xff0c;\u5982Windows\u9ed8\u8ba41MB\u5de6\u53f3&#xff09;&#xff0c;\u8fc7\u91cf\u4f7f\u7528\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u200b\u200b\u6808\u6ea2\u51fa\u200b\u200b&#xff08;\u5982\u65e0\u9650\u9012\u5f52&#xff09;\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u200b\u200b\u5185\u5b58\u589e\u957f\u200b\u200b&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<p>\u5f53\u51fd\u6570\u8c03\u7528\u65f6&#xff0c;\u65b0\u7684\u6808\u5e27&#xff08;\u5305\u542b\u5c40\u90e8\u53d8\u91cf\u7b49&#xff09;\u4ece\u9ad8\u5730\u5740\u5411\u4f4e\u5730\u5740\u5206\u914d\u5185\u5b58&#xff08;\u5373\u201c\u7531\u5927\u5411\u5c0f\u201d\u589e\u957f&#xff09;\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u200b\u200b\u793a\u4f8b\u200b\u200b&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<p>void func() { int a &#061; 10; } \/\/ \u53d8\u91cfa\u5728\u6808\u533a\u5206\u914d&#xff0c;\u51fd\u6570\u7ed3\u675f\u540e\u81ea\u52a8\u91ca\u653e\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>\u200b\u200b\u6808\u533a&#xff08;\u81ea\u52a8\u98df\u5802\u7a97\u53e3&#xff09;\u200b\u200b&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>\u200b\u200b\u7279\u70b9\u200b\u200b&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>\u53ea\u5b58\u201c\u77ed\u671f\u521a\u9700\u201d&#xff1a;\u5c40\u90e8\u53d8\u91cf&#xff08;\u5982\u51fd\u6570\u91cc\u7684\u00a0int a&#xff09;\u3001\u51fd\u6570\u8c03\u7528\u8bb0\u5f55&#xff08;\u8c01\u5148\u5403\u8c01\u540e\u5403&#xff09;\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u81ea\u52a8\u670d\u52a1&#xff1a;\u4e0d\u7528\u81ea\u5df1\u7533\u8bf7&#xff0c;\u7528\u5b8c\u81ea\u52a8\u6e05\u7406&#xff08;\u51fd\u6570\u7ed3\u675f\u5c31\u6536\u76d8\u5b50&#xff09;\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u5bb9\u91cf\u5c0f\u4f46\u5feb&#xff1a;\u50cf\u98df\u5802\u7684\u5feb\u901f\u901a\u9053&#xff0c;\u53ea\u80fd\u88c5\u5c11\u91cf\u4e1c\u897f&#xff08;\u51e0MB&#xff09;&#xff0c;\u4f46\u62ff\u53d6\u901f\u5ea6\u6781\u5feb\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u200b\u200b\u589e\u957f\u65b9\u5411\u200b\u200b&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<p>\u60f3\u8c61\u7a97\u53e3\u524d\u6392\u961f\u7684\u961f\u4f0d&#xff1a;\u540e\u6765\u7684\u4eba&#xff08;\u65b0\u51fd\u6570\u8c03\u7528&#xff09;\u4ece\u201c\u9ad8\u5730\u5740\u201d\u5f80\u201c\u4f4e\u5730\u5740\u201d\u6392\u961f&#xff08;\u56e0\u4e3a\u6808\u9876\u6307\u9488\u5411\u4e0b\u79fb\u52a8&#xff09;&#xff0c;\u6240\u4ee5\u53eb\u201c\u7531\u5927\u5411\u5c0f\u53d1\u5c55\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u200b\u200b\u7ffb\u8f66\u6848\u4f8b\u200b\u200b&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u9012\u5f52\u592a\u6df1&#xff08;\u961f\u4f0d\u65e0\u9650\u957f&#xff09;&#xff0c;\u4f1a\u6324\u7206\u7a97\u53e3&#xff08;\u6808\u6ea2\u51fa&#xff09;&#xff0c;\u6bd4\u5982\u65e0\u9650\u5faa\u73af\u8c03\u7528\u51fd\u6570\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4>2. \u200b\u200b\u5806\u533a&#xff08;Heap&#xff09;\u2014\u2014 \u7531\u5c0f\u5411\u5927\u53d1\u5c55&#xff08;\u5730\u5740\u9012\u589e&#xff09;\u200b\u200b<\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>\u200b\u200b\u7279\u70b9\u200b\u200b&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>\u624b\u52a8\u7ba1\u7406&#xff1a;\u7528\u4e8e\u5b58\u50a8\u200b\u200b\u52a8\u6001\u5206\u914d\u7684\u5185\u5b58\u200b\u200b&#xff08;\u5982\u901a\u8fc7malloc\/new\u7533\u8bf7\u7684\u7a7a\u95f4&#xff09;&#xff0c;\u9700\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5458\u624b\u52a8\u91ca\u653e&#xff08;\u5426\u5219\u5bfc\u81f4\u200b\u200b\u5185\u5b58\u6cc4\u6f0f\u200b\u200b&#xff09;\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u7a7a\u95f4\u8f83\u5927&#xff1a;\u7406\u8bba\u4e0a\u53d7\u9650\u4e8e\u7cfb\u7edf\u53ef\u7528\u5185\u5b58&#xff0c;\u4f46\u5206\u914d\/\u91ca\u653e\u6548\u7387\u4f4e\u4e8e\u6808\u533a\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u200b\u200b\u5185\u5b58\u589e\u957f\u200b\u200b&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<p>\u5f53\u7533\u8bf7\u5806\u5185\u5b58\u65f6&#xff0c;\u4ece\u4f4e\u5730\u5740\u5411\u9ad8\u5730\u5740\u9010\u5757\u5206\u914d&#xff08;\u5373\u201c\u7531\u5c0f\u5411\u5927\u201d\u589e\u957f&#xff09;\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u200b\u200b\u793a\u4f8b\u200b\u200b&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<p>int* p &#061; (int*)malloc(sizeof(int) * 10); \/\/ \u52a8\u6001\u5206\u914d\u7684\u6570\u7ec4\u5728\u5806\u533a free(p); \/\/ \u9700\u624b\u52a8\u91ca\u653e\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>\u200b\u200b\u5806\u533a&#xff08;\u81ea\u52a9\u9910\u533a&#xff09;\u200b\u200b&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>\u200b\u200b\u7279\u70b9\u200b\u200b&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>\u5b58\u201c\u957f\u671f\/\u53d8\u957f\u9700\u6c42\u201d&#xff1a;\u52a8\u6001\u5206\u914d\u7684\u5185\u5b58&#xff08;\u5982\u00a0malloc\u7533\u8bf7\u7684\u6570\u7ec4&#xff09;\u3001\u5927\u5bf9\u8c61&#xff08;\u6bd4\u5982\u56fe\u7247\u6570\u636e&#xff09;\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u624b\u52a8\u64cd\u4f5c&#xff1a;\u81ea\u5df1\u7533\u8bf7&#xff08;\u62ff\u76d8\u5b50&#xff09;\u3001\u81ea\u5df1\u91ca\u653e&#xff08;\u5012\u5783\u573e&#xff09;&#xff0c;\u5fd8\u4e86\u653e\u5c31\u662f\u201c\u5185\u5b58\u6cc4\u6f0f\u201d&#xff08;\u5783\u573e\u7559\u5728\u98df\u5802&#xff09;\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u5bb9\u91cf\u5927\u4f46\u6162&#xff1a;\u50cf\u98df\u5802\u7684\u5e7f\u9614\u533a\u57df&#xff0c;\u60f3\u62ff\u591a\u5c11\u62ff\u591a\u5c11&#xff0c;\u4f46\u627e\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3001\u6536\u62fe\u90fd\u9ebb\u70e6\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u200b\u200b\u589e\u957f\u65b9\u5411\u200b\u200b&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<p>\u76d8\u5b50\u4ece\u201c\u4f4e\u5730\u5740\u201d\u5f80\u201c\u9ad8\u5730\u5740\u201d\u642c&#xff08;\u56e0\u4e3a\u6bcf\u6b21\u7533\u8bf7\u90fd\u627e\u66f4\u9760\u540e\u7684\u7a7a\u4f4d&#xff09;&#xff0c;\u6240\u4ee5\u53eb\u201c\u7531\u5c0f\u5411\u5927\u53d1\u5c55\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\u200b\u200b\u4e09\u3001\u4ee3\u7801\u6570\u636e\u533a&#xff08;\u4e2d\u95f4&#xff09;\u200b<\/h2>\n<h3>\u4e2d\u95f4\u5c42&#xff1a;\u4ee3\u7801\u6570\u636e\u533a&#xff08;\u53ea\u8bfb\u98df\u5802\u83dc\u5355&#xff09;\u200b\u200b<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>\u200b\u200b\u7279\u70b9\u200b\u200b&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>\u5b58\u50a8\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u200b\u200b\u673a\u5668\u6307\u4ee4&#xff08;\u4ee3\u7801&#xff09;\u200b\u200b\u548c\u200b\u200b\u53ea\u8bfb\u6570\u636e\u200b\u200b&#xff0c;\u5185\u5bb9\u5728\u7f16\u8bd1\u540e\u56fa\u5b9a&#xff0c;\u7a0b\u5e8f\u8fd0\u884c\u65f6\u4e0d\u53ef\u4fee\u6539&#xff08;\u53ea\u8bfb\u5c5e\u6027&#xff09;\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u5168\u5c40\u5171\u4eab&#xff1a;\u591a\u4e2a\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5b9e\u4f8b\u5171\u4eab\u540c\u4e00\u4efd\u4ee3\u7801\u6bb5&#xff0c;\u8282\u7701\u5185\u5b58\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u200b\u200b\u5305\u542b\u5185\u5bb9\u200b\u200b&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u53ef\u6267\u884c\u6307\u4ee4&#xff08;\u5982\u51fd\u6570\u4f53\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u673a\u5668\u7801&#xff09;\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u5e38\u91cf\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32&#xff08;\u5982&#034;Hello World&#034;&#xff09;\u3001const\u4fee\u9970\u7684\u5168\u5c40\u5e38\u91cf\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u200b\u200b\u5185\u5b58\u7279\u6027\u200b\u200b&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<p>\u53ea\u8bfb\u4e14\u4e0d\u53ef\u4fee\u6539&#xff0c;\u5c1d\u8bd5\u5199\u5165\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u6bb5\u9519\u8bef&#xff08;Segmentation Fault&#xff09;\u3002\u200b<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u200b\u200b\u7279\u70b9\u200b\u200b&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>\u5b58\u201c\u4e0d\u53d8\u89c4\u5219\u201d&#xff1a;\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u673a\u5668\u6307\u4ee4&#xff08;\u76f8\u5f53\u4e8e\u83dc\u5355\u4e0a\u7684\u83dc\u540d\u548c\u505a\u6cd5&#xff09;\u3001\u53ea\u8bfb\u6570\u636e&#xff08;\u5982\u00a0&#034;Hello&#034;\u8fd9\u79cd\u56fa\u5b9a\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32&#xff09;\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u53ea\u8bfb\u4fdd\u62a4&#xff1a;\u4e0d\u80fd\u4fee\u6539&#xff08;\u83dc\u5355\u5370\u9519\u4e86\u4e0d\u80fd\u76f4\u63a5\u6d82\u6539&#xff0c;\u5426\u5219\u98df\u5802\u4f1a\u62a5\u9519&#xff09;\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u5168\u5c40\u5171\u4eab&#xff1a;\u6240\u6709\u4eba&#xff08;\u6240\u6709\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5b9e\u4f8b&#xff09;\u770b\u540c\u4e00\u4efd\u83dc\u5355&#xff0c;\u8282\u7701\u7eb8\u5f20&#xff08;\u5185\u5b58&#xff09;\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\u200b\u200b\u56db\u3001\u9759\u6001\u6570\u636e\u533a<\/h2>\n<h3>\u6700\u4e0b\u5c42&#xff1a;\u9759\u6001\u6570\u636e\u533a&#xff08;\u5171\u4eab\u9910\u5177\u67dc&#xff09;\u200b\u200b<\/h3>\n<h4>1. \u200b\u200b\u9759\u6001\u6570\u636e\u533a&#xff08;Static Data Area&#xff09;\u200b\u200b<\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>\u200b\u200b\u5305\u542b\u5185\u5bb9\u200b\u200b&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>\u200b\u200b\u5168\u5c40\u53d8\u91cf\u200b\u200b&#xff1a;\u5728\u51fd\u6570\u5916\u5b9a\u4e49\u7684\u53d8\u91cf&#xff08;\u5982int global_var &#061; 10;&#xff09;\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u200b\u200b\u9759\u6001\u53d8\u91cf\u200b\u200b&#xff1a;\u7528static\u4fee\u9970\u7684\u53d8\u91cf&#xff08;\u5305\u62ec\u5168\u5c40\u9759\u6001\u53d8\u91cf\u548c\u51fd\u6570\u5185\u9759\u6001\u53d8\u91cf&#xff09;\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u200b\u200b\u53ea\u8bfb\u6570\u636e\u200b\u200b&#xff1a;\u90e8\u5206\u7cfb\u7edf\u5c06\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u5e38\u91cf\u5355\u72ec\u5212\u5206&#xff0c;\u4f46\u5e7f\u4e49\u4e0a\u4e5f\u5c5e\u4e8e\u9759\u6001\u6570\u636e\u533a\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u200b\u200b\u7279\u70b9\u200b\u200b&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>\u751f\u547d\u5468\u671f&#xff1a;\u4ece\u7a0b\u5e8f\u542f\u52a8\u5230\u7ed3\u675f&#xff0c;\u4e0d\u968f\u51fd\u6570\u8c03\u7528\u7ed3\u675f\u800c\u9500\u6bc1\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u5185\u5b58\u5206\u914d&#xff1a;\u7f16\u8bd1\u65f6\u786e\u5b9a\u5927\u5c0f&#xff0c;\u7a0b\u5e8f\u52a0\u8f7d\u65f6\u4e00\u6b21\u6027\u5206\u914d&#xff0c;\u6309\u200b\u200b\u5b9a\u4e49\u987a\u5e8f\u4ece\u4f4e\u5730\u5740\u5411\u9ad8\u5730\u5740\u589e\u957f\u200b\u200b&#xff08;\u5373\u201c\u7531\u5c0f\u5411\u5927\u201d\u53d1\u5c55&#xff0c;\u4e0e\u56fe\u4e2d\u7bad\u5934\u53ef\u80fd\u53cd\u5411&#xff0c;\u9700\u4ee5\u903b\u8f91\u4e3a\u51c6&#xff09;\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u200b\u200b\u793a\u4f8b\u200b\u200b&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<p>static int count &#061; 0; \/\/ \u9759\u6001\u53d8\u91cf\u5728\u9759\u6001\u6570\u636e\u533a const char* str &#061; &#034;ABC&#034;; \/\/ 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