{"id":51679,"date":"2025-08-11T02:54:22","date_gmt":"2025-08-10T18:54:22","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/51679.html"},"modified":"2025-08-11T02:54:22","modified_gmt":"2025-08-10T18:54:22","slug":"%e6%9c%80%e6%96%b0%ef%bc%81%e7%ab%8b%e5%88%9b%e6%b3%b0%e5%b1%b1%e6%b4%be%e7%bc%96%e8%af%91debian%e9%95%9c%e5%83%8f%e6%ba%90%e6%8a%a5%e9%94%99%e8%a7%a3%e5%86%b3%e6%96%b9%e6%b3%95%ef%bc%8c%e8%87%aa","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/51679.html","title":{"rendered":"\u6700\u65b0\uff01\u7acb\u521b\u6cf0\u5c71\u6d3e\u7f16\u8bd1debian\u955c\u50cf\u6e90\u62a5\u9519\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u81ea\u7814\u4eb2\u6d4b\u6709\u6548"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u672c\u4eba\u662f\u4e2a\u5927\u5b66\u751f，\u5728\u6691\u5047\u91cc\u8ddf\u7740\u5609\u7acb\u521b\u8bad\u7ec3\u8425\u5b66\u4e60\u4e00\u4e0b\u5d4c\u5165\u5f0fLinux，\u5728\u6b64\u4e4b\u524d\u6ca1\u6709\u63a5\u89e6\u8fc7，\u53ea\u662f\u4f1a\u4e00\u70b9\u5355\u7247\u673a，\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u4e5f\u8ddf\u7740\u5609\u7acb\u521b\u7684\u6559\u7a0b\u5c31\u4f1a\u53d1\u73b0，\u4ed6\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u505a\u5c0f\u624b\u673a\u6765\u953b\u70bc\u5b66\u4e60\u7684，\u5728\u539f\u7406\u65b9\u9762\u53ef\u80fd\u6ca1\u6709\u90a3\u4e48\u8be6\u7ec6，\u6240\u4ee5\u6211\u5bf9\u4e8eLinux\u7684\u7406\u89e3\u4e5f\u4e0d\u662f\u5f88\u6df1（\u6211\u521a\u89e3\u51b3\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u5c31\u6765\u53d1\u535a\u5ba2，\u540e\u9762\u8fd8\u6ca1\u5b66）\u3002\u6211\u76f8\u4fe1\u5927\u5bb6\u4e00\u5f00\u59cb\u53ea\u662f\u8ddf\u7740\u6559\u7a0b\u4e00\u6b65\u4e00\u6b65\u590d\u5236\u7c98\u8d34，\u5b89\u88c5\u73af\u5883\u2014\u2014\u7f16\u8bd1，\u5bf9\u6bcf\u4e00\u6b65\u90fd\u6ca1\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u7406\u89e3，\u6240\u4ee5\u4e00\u9047\u5230\u62a5\u9519\u5c31\u4e0d\u4f1a\u89e3\u51b3（\u6211\u5c31\u662f\u8fd9\u6837，\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u6211\u67e5\u4e86\u5c06\u8fd1\u6709\u4e24\u4e2a\u661f\u671f），\u4f46\u662f\u4e8b\u5b9e\u662f\u771f\u7684\u8981\u4e00\u6b65\u4e00\u6b65\u770b\u9519\u8bef\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u6211\u4e00\u5f00\u59cb\u5728\u5168\u7f51\u5230\u5904\u627e，CSDN，\u8d34\u5427，\u77e5\u4e4e，\u7acb\u521b\u8bba\u575b，\u7acb\u521b\u751f\u6001\u7fa4…..\u6709\u548c\u6211\u7c7b\u4f3c\u7684\u95ee\u9898，\u4f46\u662f\u7528\u4e86\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u89e3\u51b3，\u6211\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u95ee\u9898\u5728\u54ea\u91cc，\u96be\u9053\u662f\u6211\u56e0\u4e3a\u955c\u50cf\u6e90\u66f4\u65b0\u6210\u4e86\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u5403\u8783\u87f9\u7684\u4eba？\u90a3\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\u6211\u4f1a\u4ece\u6211\u7684\u601d\u8def\u4e3a\u5927\u5bb6\u8bb2\u89e3\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u9996\u5148，\u770b\u770b\u4f60\u7684\u62a5\u9519\u662f\u4e0d\u662f\u548c\u6211\u4e00\u6837：<\/span><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u6211\u7684\u8fd9\u4e2a\u62a5\u9519\u7684\u6b65\u9aa4\u662f\u4f4d\u4e8e\u5728\u5b89\u88c5\u597d\u7f16\u8bd1debian\u7684\u73af\u5883\u4e4b\u540e，\u5609\u7acb\u521b\u7684\u6587\u6863\u91cc\u63d0\u793a\u9700\u8981\u6362\u6e90：<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u6211\u6362\u6e90163\u4e4b\u540e\u4ecd\u7136\u62a5\u9519，\u770b\u770b\u4f60\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u662f\u5426\u548c\u6211\u4e00\u6837\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u65f6\u5019\u770b\u9519\u8bef\u4fe1\u606f\u5c31\u77e5\u9053，\u80af\u5b9a\u662f\u4ece\u955c\u50cf\u7f51\u7ad9\u4e0a\u65e0\u6cd5\u4e0b\u8f7dRelease:<\/p>\n

E：Failed getting release file http:\/\/mirrors.163.com\/debian\/dists\/buster\/Release <\/p>\n

\u4e8e\u662f\u6211\u7684\u601d\u8def\u5c31\u53bb163\u7684\u955c\u50cf\u7ad9\u770b\u770b\u6709\u6ca1\u6709Release，\u624d\u8fdb\u5230dists\u5c31\u53d1\u73b0，\u7f51\u6613\u955c\u50cf\u6e90\u5df2\u7ecf\u6ca1\u6709buster\u7248\u672c\u7684debian\u4e86，buster\u662fdebian10\u7684\u4ee3\u53f7\u3002\u8fd9\u91cc\u53ea\u6709debian11\u548cdebian12<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

OK，\u5230\u8fd9\u4e00\u6b65，\u4f60\u80af\u5b9a\u4e5f\u548c\u6211\u60f3\u7684\u4e00\u6837，\u90a3\u6211\u76f4\u63a5\u5728\u811a\u672c\u91cc\u6539debian\u7248\u672c\u5c31\u597d\u4e86\u554a，\u6ca1\u9519，\u4e8e\u662f\u6211\u628a\u4fee\u6539\u955c\u50cf\u6e90\u7684config\u6587\u4ef6\u4e22\u7ed9\u8c46\u5305，\u5979\u544a\u8bc9\u6211\u8fd9\u4e00\u884c\u5c31\u662f\u6362\u4ee3\u53f7\u7684（\u5728\u6b64\u8bf4\u660edebian11\u4e3a\u201cBullseye\u201d，debian12\u4e3a\u201cBookworm\u201d）\"\"<\/p>\n

\u4e8e\u662f\u6211\u50bb\u4e4e\u4e4e\u7684\u6b22\u6362\u4e86\u4ee3\u53f7，\u53d1\u73b0\u4ecd\u7136\u62a5\u9519<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u4e0d\u8fc7\u8fd9\u91cc\u63d0\u793a，\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u4ec0\u4e48logs\u91cc\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\u8be6\u60c5<\/p>\n

W:See debootstrap\/debootstrap.logs for details <\/p>\n

\u4e8e\u662f\u6211\u5728debian\/ubantu-build-service\\\\buster-desktop-arm64\\\\chroot \u91cc\u6253\u5f00\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6587\u4ef6:<\/p>\n

qemu: uncaught target signal 11 (Segmentation fault) – core dumped Segmentation fault (core dumped)<\/span><\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u91cc\u6211\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u4ec0\u4e48\u610f\u601d，\u5230CSDN\u641c\u4e86\u4e00\u4e0b，\u5e94\u8be5\u662fqemu\u7248\u672c\u592a\u4f4e\u3002Ubuntu18.04\u53ea\u67092.11\u5de6\u53f3\u7684\u7248\u672c，\u800c\u7f16\u8bd1debian11，\u9700\u89814.2，\u6240\u4ee5\u9700\u8981\u5347\u7ea7Ubuantu，\u4f46\u662f\u4e0d\u884c\u554a，\u5609\u7acb\u521b\u91cc\u5f3a\u8c03\u4e86\u898118.04，\u6240\u4ee5\u8fd9\u4e2a\u65b9\u6cd5\u653e\u5f03\u4e86，\u53c2\u8003\u8d44\u6599\u5982\u4e0b\u3002<\/p>\n

rockchip Debian \u7f16\u8bd1\u62a5\u9519_running debootstrap second stage under qemu-CSDN\u535a\u5ba2<\/p>\n

\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\u53ea\u80fd\u8001\u8001\u5b9e\u5b9e\u627e\u4e00\u4e2a\u6709debian10（buster）\u7684\u955c\u50cf\u6e90\u4e86，\u7ecf\u8fc7\u6211\u4e0d\u61c8\u7684\u7ffb\u627e，\u6211\u53d1\u73b0\u817e\u8baf\u7684\u955c\u50cf\u6e90\u91cc\u8fd8\u6709\"\"<\/p>\n

\u56e0\u4e3a\u6211\u5df2\u7ecf\u5fd9\u4e86\u597d\u591a\u597d\u591a\u5929\u4e86，\u4e00\u5f00\u59cb\u4e0d\u76f8\u4fe1\u662f\u6e90\u7684\u95ee\u9898，\u6240\u4ee5\u627e\u5230\u4e86\u4e4b\u540e\u771f\u662f\u65e0\u6bd4\u6fc0\u52a8，\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\u5c31\u662f\u4eff\u7167configure\u6587\u4ef6\u91cc\u7684\u683c\u5f0f，\u6362\u6210\u817e\u8baf\u955c\u50cf\u6e90：<\/p>\n

–mirror-bootstrap "http:\/\/mirrors.tencent.com\/debian-archive\/debian" \\\\
\n –mirror-chroot "http:\/\/mirrors.tencent.com\/debian-archive\/debian" \\\\
\n –mirror-chroot-security "http:\/\/mirrors.tencent.com\/debian-archive\/debian-security" \\\\
\n –mirror-binary "http:\/\/mirrors.tencent.com\/debian-archive\/debian" \\\\
\n –mirror-binary-security "http:\/\/mirrors.tencent.com\/debian-archive\/debian-security" \\\\ <\/p>\n

\u5230\u8fd9\u91cc，\u518d\u6b21\u7f16\u8bd1，\u4e4b\u524d\u62a5\u9519\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u5df2\u7ecf\u4e0d\u5728\u62a5\u9519\u4e86，\u80fd\u7f16\u8bd1\u4e00\u6bb5\u65f6\u95f4，\u6211\u5f53\u65f6\u771f\u662f\u7279\u522b\u6fc0\u52a8，\u4f46\u662f\u7d27\u63a5\u7740，\u53c8\u51fa\u73b0\u4e86\u9519\u8bef：<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u5f53\u65f6\u771f\u7684\u7279\u522b\u5d29\u6e83，\u6740\u6b7b\u4eba\u7684\u4e0d\u662f\u632b\u6298\u800c\u662f\u671f\u5f85，\u4f46\u662f\u6211\u5df2\u7ecf\u89c1\u5230\u6210\u529f\u7684\u66d9\u5149\u4e86，\u4e0d\u80fd\u653e\u5f03，\u4e8e\u662f\u6211\u53c8\u5f00\u59cb\u67e5\u9519\u8bef\u3002\u8fd9\u91cc\u53d1\u73b0\u53c8\u51fa\u73b0\u4e86\u7f51\u5740，\u4f46\u662f\u6211\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u5728\u5404\u4e2a\u6587\u4ef6\u91cc\u770b\u8fc7\u8fd9\u4e00\u4e32\u7f51\u5740，\u4e8e\u662f\u6211\u5c31\u8981\u5f00\u59cb\u53bb\u627e\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6e90\u5728\u54ea\u4e2a\u6587\u4ef6\u91cc，\u6839\u636e\u67e5\u9519\u7684\u7ecf\u9a8c，\u8fd9\u79cd\u6e90\u5740\u4e00\u822c\u653e\u5728source.list\u5f53\u4e2d，\u4f46\u662f\u8fd9\u662fdebian\u7684\u7f16\u8bd1，\u6240\u4ee5\u6211\u53bbdebian\\\\ubuntu-build-service\\\\buster-desktop-arm64\\\\chroot\\\\etc\\\\apt \u4e0b\u627e\u5230\u4e86sources.list，\u679c\u4e0d\u5176\u7136，\u8fd9\u91cc\u9762\u53ea\u6709\u4e00\u53e5\u8bdd（\u6ca1\u622a\u56fe），\u5c31\u662f\u4e0a\u56fe\u62a5\u9519\u7684\u90a3\u4e00\u884c\u7684\u7f51\u5740，\u6211\u4f9d\u65e7\u662f\u6309\u7167\u4ed6\u7684\u683c\u5f0f，\u6539\u6210\u817e\u8baf\u955c\u50cf\u6e90\u7684\u7f51\u5740：<\/p>\n

deb http:\/\/mirrors.tencent.com\/debian-archive\/debian buster main <\/p>\n

\u518d\u6b21\u7f16\u8bd1，\u53d1\u73b0\u4ecd\u7136\u62a5\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u9519，\u6211\u518d\u6b21\u6253\u5f00sources.list，\u53d1\u73b0\u4ed6\u53c8\u53d8\u56de\u53bb\u4e86，\u8fd9\u662f\u6211\u5c31\u77e5\u9053，\u80af\u5b9a\u662f\u6709\u4e1c\u897f\u8986\u76d6\u4ed6\u4e86\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u6211\u5c31\u5728\u60f3，\u600e\u4e48\u4fdd\u62a4\u4ed6\u4e0d\u88ab\u4fee\u6539，\u53bb\u7f51\u4e0a\u627e\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u662f\u7ed9\u6587\u4ef6\u589e\u52a0\u6743\u9650，\u8fd9\u91cc\u5c31\u4e0d\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e86，\u56e0\u4e3a\u6211\u6ca1\u6210\u529f，\u6211\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u90a3\u4e2a\u65b9\u6cd5\u5bf9\u4e0d\u5bf9，\u5f53\u7136\u4e5f\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u4fee\u6539\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u6743\u9650\u662fsudo，\u6211\u52a0\u6743\u9650\u4e5f\u6ca1\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n

\u63a5\u7740\u6211\u5c31\u60f3\u770b\u54ea\u4e00\u6b65\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u4fee\u6539\u4e86sources.list，\u4e8e\u662f\u6211\u6253\u5f00chroot，\u7a81\u7136\u53d1\u73b0chroot\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\u91cc\u4ec0\u4e48\u90fd\u6ca1\u6709\u4e86，\u8fd9\u91cc\u6211\u5c31\u77e5\u9053，\u80af\u5b9a\u662f\u7f16\u8bd1\u4e4b\u524d\u6709\u5220\u9664\u7684\u6307\u4ee4，\u628a\u4e0a\u6b21\u6267\u884c\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u5168\u90fd\u5220\u4e86，\u4f46\u662f\u5220\u4e86\u4e4b\u540e\u6211\u53c8\u6ca1\u529e\u6cd5\u4fee\u6539sources.list\u4e86，\u6240\u4ee5\u6211\u5c31\u91cd\u65b0\u6267\u884c\u4e86\u4e00\u904d\u7f16\u8bd1，\u867d\u7136\u4ed6\u62a5\u9519\u4e86，\u4f46\u662fsources.list\u51fa\u73b0\u4e86\u3002\u7136\u540e\u6211\u5c31\u5f00\u59cb\u627e，\u54ea\u91cc\u6709\u5220\u9664\u7684\u6307\u4ee4，\u901a\u8fc7\u67e5\u770b\u65e5\u5fd7，\u53d1\u73b0\u4e00\u5f00\u59cb\u5c31\u6709rm\u8fd9\u79cd\u5220\u9664\u6307\u4ee4，\u90a3\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\u5c31\u627e\u90a3\u4e2a\u6587\u4ef6\u91cc\u6709\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5220\u9664\u6307\u4ee4<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u6211\u9996\u5148\u60f3\u5230\u7684\u5c31\u662f\u7f16\u8bd1\u7684\u811a\u672c build.sh\u548c\u62a5\u9519\u91cc\u7684Makefile :33 recipe for target 'clean' failed，\u7ecf\u8fc7\u68c0\u67e5，build.sh\u91cc\u6ca1\u5565\u95ee\u9898，\u5e94\u8be5\u662f\u8c03\u7528makefile\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u9519\u8bef，\u5e76\u4e14\u5df2\u7ecf\u627e\u5230\u4e86\u9519\u8bef\u5728\u7b2c33\u884c，\u4e8e\u662f\u6211\u627e\u5230\u4e86makefile\u6587\u4ef6，\u5730\u5740\u4e3a：<\/p>\n

…..(SDK\u4f4d\u7f6e)\\\\debian\\\\ubuntu-build-service\\\\buster-desktop-arm64<\/p>\n

\u5185\u5bb9\u5982\u4e0b：<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u91cc\u6709\u4e09\u884c，\u90fd\u662f\u5220\u9664\u6307\u4ee4，\u5e76\u4e14\u6b63\u597d\u548c\u65e5\u5fd7\u7684\u6d41\u7a0b\u5bf9\u4e0a\u4e86，\u5c31\u662f\u8fd9\u91cc\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u4f46\u662f\u6211\u6ce8\u610f\u5230，\u5220\u9664\u6743\u9650\u62a5\u9519\u662f\u5728\u6267\u884c rm -f config \u4e4b\u540e\u51fa\u73b0\u7684，\u6240\u4ee5\u6211\u628a33\u548c35\u884c\u90fd\u6ce8\u91ca\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u518d\u6b21\u7f16\u8bd1！<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u6210\u529f\u5566！！！！！！！！\u5e76\u4e14\u53ef\u4ee5\u6210\u529f\u6253\u5305<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u7f16\u8bd1\u6210\u529f！<\/p>\n

\u518d\u6b21\u67e5\u770bsources.list，\u6ca1\u6709\u88ab\u4fee\u6539，\u4f46\u662f\u6211\u4e00\u5f00\u59cb\u4e3a\u4e86\u4fdd\u9669\u8d77\u89c1，\u5728\u540c\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\u4e0b\u7684sources.list.d\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\u91cc\u4e5f\u653e\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u76f8\u540c\u7684sources.list，\u7f16\u8bd1\u65f6\u4e5f\u8bbf\u95ee\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6e90，\u786e\u4fdd\u4e07\u65e0\u4e00\u5931（\u867d\u7136\u597d\u50cf\u6ca1\u7528\u4e0a，\u4f46\u662f\u6211\u6015\u5927\u5bb6\u6709\u5dee\u9519）<\/p>\n

\u603b\u7ed3：<\/h2>\n

1.\u9996\u5148\u5728configure\u6587\u4ef6\u91cc\u66f4\u6539\u817e\u8baf\u955c\u50cf\u6e90<\/p>\n

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3.\u4fee\u6539sources.list\u6587\u4ef6，\u6587\u4ef6\u4f4d\u7f6e\u5728\u4e0a\u9762\u6709，\u5e76\u4e14\u5728sources.list.d\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\u91cc\u4e5f\u653e\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u76f8\u540c\u7684sources.list，\u786e\u4fdd\u4e07\u65e0\u4e00\u5931\u3002<\/p>\n

4. \u4fee\u6539Makefile，\u628a33\u884c\u548c35\u884c\u6ce8\u91ca，\u5c31\u4e0d\u8986\u76d6sources.list\u4e86<\/p>\n

5.\u518d\u6b21\u7f16\u8bd1，\u6210\u529f！<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

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