\u672c\u6587\u8fd8\u6709\u914d\u5957\u7684\u7cbe\u54c1\u8d44\u6e90，\u70b9\u51fb\u83b7\u53d6 ![\"menu-r.4af5f7ec.gif\"](\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/20250730045324-6889a544038cf.gif\")
<\/p>\n
\u7b80\u4ecb：\u672c\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u8be6\u7ec6\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e86RabbitMQ\u670d\u52a1\u56683.7.14\u7248\u672c\u5728Linux\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u7684\u5b89\u88c5\u3001\u914d\u7f6e\u548c\u4f7f\u7528\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002RabbitMQ\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5e7f\u6cdb\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u5f00\u6e90\u6d88\u606f\u4ee3\u7406\u548c\u961f\u5217\u670d\u52a1\u5668，\u57fa\u4e8eAMQP\u534f\u8bae\u3002\u6587\u7ae0\u9996\u5148\u8bb2\u8ff0\u4e86\u5982\u4f55\u5b89\u88c5\u548c\u914d\u7f6eErlang\u73af\u5883，\u63a5\u7740\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e86RabbitMQ\u7684\u5b89\u88c5\u548c\u542f\u52a8\u547d\u4ee4\u3002\u6b64\u5916，\u8fd8\u6d89\u53ca\u4e86\u7528\u6237\u548c\u6743\u9650\u7ba1\u7406\u3001\u63d2\u4ef6\u7ba1\u7406\u3001\u4ea4\u6362\u673a\u548c\u961f\u5217\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u3001\u6d88\u606f\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u4fdd\u969c\u4ee5\u53ca\u96c6\u7fa4\u548c\u9ad8\u53ef\u7528\u6027\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5b9e\u8df5\u6b65\u9aa4，\u8bfb\u8005\u53ef\u4ee5\u638c\u63e1\u5982\u4f55\u5728\u751f\u4ea7\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u5e94\u7528RabbitMQ\u6765\u6784\u5efa\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u6d88\u606f\u4f20\u9012\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002 ![\"rabbitmq-server-3.7.14.tar.gz\"](\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/20250730045324-6889a5441407f.jpg\")
<\/p>\n
RabbitMQ，\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6d88\u606f\u961f\u5217\u670d\u52a1\u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6，\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u9700\u8981\u9ad8\u6548\u3001\u53ef\u9760\u7684\u6d88\u606f\u4f20\u9012\u573a\u666f\u4e2d\u3002Linux\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u5b89\u88c5\u4e0e\u914d\u7f6eRabbitMQ\u662f\u642d\u5efa\u6d88\u606f\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b65\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u8fc7\u7a0b\u6d89\u53ca\u7cfb\u7edf\u73af\u5883\u7684\u51c6\u5907，\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u7684\u4e0b\u8f7d\u5b89\u88c5，\u4ee5\u53ca\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u542f\u52a8\u4e0e\u9a8c\u8bc1\u7b49\u5173\u952e\u6b65\u9aa4\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u786e\u4fdd\u5b89\u88c5\u6d41\u7a0b\u987a\u7545，\u5e76\u5145\u5206\u5229\u7528RabbitMQ\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u6d88\u606f\u961f\u5217\u670d\u52a1，\u672c\u7ae0\u8282\u5c06\u9010\u6b65\u5f15\u5bfc\u8bfb\u8005\u5b8c\u6210\u6574\u4e2a\u5b89\u88c5\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002 <\/p>\n
\u9996\u5148，\u8bfb\u8005\u9700\u8981\u5bf9Linux\u7cfb\u7edf\u6709\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u80fd\u529b，\u4e86\u89e3\u5982\u4f55\u901a\u8fc7\u7ec8\u7aef\u8fdb\u884c\u547d\u4ee4\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765，\u7ae0\u8282\u5185\u5bb9\u5c06\u5f15\u5bfc\u8bfb\u8005\u51c6\u5907\u5b89\u88c5\u73af\u5883，\u5305\u62ec\u5b89\u88c5\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u4f9d\u8d56\u9879，\u4e0b\u8f7dRabbitMQ\u5b89\u88c5\u5305，\u4ee5\u53ca\u5b8c\u6210\u5b89\u88c5\u540e\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u548c\u542f\u52a8\u3002\u672c\u7ae0\u8282\u5185\u5bb9\u65e8\u5728\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e00\u4e2a\u6e05\u6670\u3001\u7b80\u660e\u7684\u5b89\u88c5\u6d41\u7a0b，\u5e2e\u52a9\u8bfb\u8005\u6210\u529f\u6784\u5efa\u5e76\u9a8c\u8bc1RabbitMQ\u670d\u52a1，\u4e3a\u5176\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u5b66\u4e60\u6d88\u606f\u961f\u5217\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u548c\u4f18\u5316\u6253\u4e0b\u57fa\u7840\u3002 <\/p>\n
Erlang\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u4e13\u4e3a\u5904\u7406\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u5e76\u53d1\u800c\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684\u7f16\u7a0b\u8bed\u8a00\u548c\u8fd0\u884c\u65f6\u73af\u5883，\u5b83\u5bf9RabbitMQ\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002RabbitMQ\u662f\u7528Erlang\u7f16\u5199\u7684，\u4f9d\u8d56\u4e8eErlang\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u5e76\u53d1\u6a21\u578b\u3001\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u8ba1\u7b97\u6846\u67b6\u548c\u7f51\u7edc\u901a\u4fe1\u80fd\u529b\u3002Erlang\u865a\u62df\u673a（BEAM）\u4e3aRabbitMQ\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u5bb9\u9519\u80fd\u529b\u548c\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u6027\u80fd，\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5728\u5904\u7406\u6210\u5343\u4e0a\u4e07\u7684\u6d88\u606f\u961f\u5217\u548c\u8fde\u63a5\u65f6\u3002 <\/p>\n
\u5b89\u88c5Erlang\u901a\u5e38\u5305\u62ec\u4e0b\u8f7d\u5b89\u88c5\u5305\u3001\u89e3\u538b\u3001\u7f16\u8bd1\u4ee5\u53ca\u914d\u7f6e\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u5728Linux\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u5b89\u88c5Erlang\u7684\u6b65\u9aa4： <\/p>\n
\n \u9a8c\u8bc1Erlang\u662f\u5426\u5b89\u88c5\u6210\u529f： <\/p>\n
bash erl <\/p>\n
\u8fd9\u5e94\u8be5\u4f1a\u542f\u52a8Erlang Shell\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u770b\u5230Erlang\u7684\u6b22\u8fce\u4fe1\u606f，\u8bf4\u660e\u5b89\u88c5\u6210\u529f\u3002 <\/p>\n<\/li>\n
2.2 \u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\u914d\u7f6e\u4e0e\u4f9d\u8d56\u68c0\u67e5 <\/h3>\n 2.2.1 \u914d\u7f6eErlang\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf <\/h4>\n
\u5728Linux\u73af\u5883\u4e2d，\u9700\u8981\u6b63\u786e\u914d\u7f6eErlang\u7684\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\u4ee5\u4fbfRabbitMQ\u53ef\u4ee5\u6b63\u786e\u8fd0\u884c\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0a\u4e00\u8282\u5b89\u88c5\u4e3a\u4f8b，\u6211\u4eec\u5df2\u7ecf\u5c06Erlang\u7684bin\u76ee\u5f55\u6dfb\u52a0\u5230\u4e86PATH\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\u4e2d，\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u53ef\u4ee5\u76f4\u63a5\u901a\u8fc7\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u4f7f\u7528Erlang\u3002 <\/p>\n
\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b，\u53ef\u80fd\u8fd8\u9700\u8981\u8bbe\u7f6e\u5176\u4ed6\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf，\u5982 ERL_LIBS \u6216 ERL_TOP ，\u5177\u4f53\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u4f60\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u573a\u666f\u548c\u5b89\u88c5\u7684Erlang\u7248\u672c\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u67e5\u770bErlang\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf： <\/p>\n
erl -config<\/p>\n
2.2.2 \u68c0\u67e5RabbitMQ\u4f9d\u8d56\u72b6\u6001 <\/h4>\n
\u5728\u5b89\u88c5RabbitMQ\u4e4b\u524d，\u68c0\u67e5\u7cfb\u7edf\u662f\u5426\u6ee1\u8db3\u5176\u8fd0\u884c\u7684\u4f9d\u8d56\u9879\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u3002\u4f9d\u8d56\u9879\u4e3b\u8981\u6d89\u53caErlang\u7684\u7248\u672c\u548c\u4e00\u4e9b\u7cfb\u7edf\u7ea7\u522b\u7684\u5e93\u548c\u5de5\u5177\u3002RabbitMQ\u5b98\u65b9\u6587\u6863\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b9e\u7528\u811a\u672c，\u7528\u4e8e\u68c0\u67e5\u5b89\u88c5\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u662f\u5426\u6ee1\u8db3\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4f9d\u8d56\u9879\u3002 <\/p>\n
\u6267\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u83b7\u53d6\u4f9d\u8d56\u68c0\u67e5\u811a\u672c： <\/p>\n
curl -o rabbitmq-dependencies.sh https:\/\/github.com\/rabbitmq\/rabbitmq-server\/raw\/v3.7.14\/deps\/rabbitmq-server\/src\/rabbitmq-dependencies.sh
\nchmod +x rabbitmq-dependencies.sh<\/p>\n
\u7136\u540e，\u8fd0\u884c\u811a\u672c\u8fdb\u884c\u4f9d\u8d56\u68c0\u67e5： <\/p>\n
.\/rabbitmq-dependencies.sh<\/p>\n
\u811a\u672c\u5c06\u68c0\u67e5Erlang\u7248\u672c，\u4ee5\u53ca\u5176\u4ed6\u8bf8\u5982gcc\u3001make\u3001socat\u7b49\u4f9d\u8d56\u9879\u662f\u5426\u6ee1\u8db3\u8981\u6c42\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6ca1\u6709\u6ee1\u8db3\u4f9d\u8d56\u8981\u6c42，\u811a\u672c\u4f1a\u63d0\u4f9b\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u5b89\u88c5\u547d\u4ee4\u6216\u9519\u8bef\u4fe1\u606f\u3002 <\/p>\n
\u5982\u679c\u4e00\u5207\u987a\u5229，\u4f60\u5c06\u770b\u5230\u4e00\u4e2a\u7c7b\u4f3c\u4e8e\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7684\u8f93\u51fa： <\/p>\n
Erlang:
\n– found an acceptable OTP release
\n– found a supported release<\/p>\n
All dependencies checked out OK<\/p>\n
\u8fd9\u8868\u793a\u4f60\u7684\u73af\u5883\u5df2\u7ecf\u51c6\u5907\u597d\u5b89\u88c5RabbitMQ\u4e86\u3002\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765，\u53ef\u4ee5\u7ee7\u7eed\u5b89\u88c5RabbitMQ\u76843.7.14\u7248\u672c\u3002 <\/p>\n
3. RabbitMQ 3.7.14\u7248\u672c\u8be6\u7ec6\u5b89\u88c5\u6b65\u9aa4 <\/h2>\n 3.1 \u5b89\u88c5\u524d\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u68c0\u67e5 <\/h3>\n 3.1.1 \u68c0\u67e5Linux\u7cfb\u7edf\u517c\u5bb9\u6027 <\/h4>\n
\u4e3a\u4e86\u786e\u4fddRabbitMQ\u80fd\u591f\u987a\u7545\u8fd0\u884c\u5728\u76ee\u6807Linux\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0a，\u9996\u5148\u9700\u8981\u8fdb\u884c\u517c\u5bb9\u6027\u68c0\u67e5\u3002Linux\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u53d1\u884c\u7248\u672c\u3001\u5185\u6838\u7248\u672c，\u4ee5\u53ca\u7cfb\u7edf\u67b6\u6784（\u5982x86_64）\u90fd\u76f4\u63a5\u5f71\u54cd\u5b89\u88c5\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002\u6b64\u5916，\u4f9d\u8d56\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u548c\u5e93\u6587\u4ef6\u4e5f\u9700\u8981\u6ee1\u8db3RabbitMQ\u7684\u8fd0\u884c\u8981\u6c42\u3002 <\/p>\n
\u4ee5Debian\u6216Ubuntu\u4e3a\u4f8b，\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u68c0\u67e5\u7cfb\u7edf\u517c\u5bb9\u6027： <\/p>\n
# \u68c0\u67e5\u7cfb\u7edf\u7248\u672c
\nlsb_release -a
\n# \u68c0\u67e5\u5185\u6838\u7248\u672c
\nuname -r
\n# \u68c0\u67e5\u7cfb\u7edf\u67b6\u6784
\ndpkg –print-architecture<\/p>\n
\u8fd9\u91cc\u5047\u8bbe\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u662fUbuntu 18.04 LTS，\u5e76\u4e14\u7cfb\u7edf\u67b6\u6784\u4e3ax86_64\u3002\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u636e\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u73af\u5883\u4f7f\u7528\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u8fdb\u884c\u68c0\u67e5\u3002\u5982\u679c\u7cfb\u7edf\u7248\u672c\u8f83\u65e7\u6216\u8005\u4e0d\u652f\u6301，\u90a3\u4e48\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u8003\u8651\u5347\u7ea7\u7cfb\u7edf\u6216\u8005\u66f4\u6362\u517c\u5bb9\u6027\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u53d1\u884c\u7248\u3002 <\/p>\n
3.1.2 \u68c0\u67e5\u78c1\u76d8\u7a7a\u95f4\u4e0e\u7528\u6237\u6743\u9650 <\/h4>\n
\u5b89\u88c5RabbitMQ\u524d，\u9700\u8981\u786e\u4fdd\u6709\u8db3\u591f\u7684\u78c1\u76d8\u7a7a\u95f4\u3002\u7531\u4e8eRabbitMQ\u6d88\u606f\u961f\u5217\u7684\u6570\u636e\u91cf\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u975e\u5e38\u5927，\u6240\u4ee5\u81f3\u5c11\u8981\u4fdd\u8bc1\u5b89\u88c5\u76ee\u5f55\u548c\u6570\u636e\u76ee\u5f55\u6709\u5145\u8db3\u7684\u5b58\u50a8\u7a7a\u95f4\u3002\u4f7f\u7528 df \u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u68c0\u67e5\u78c1\u76d8\u4f7f\u7528\u60c5\u51b5： <\/p>\n
df -h<\/p>\n
\u7528\u6237\u5e94\u8be5\u68c0\u67e5\u6302\u8f7d\u7684\u6839\u76ee\u5f55 \/ \u3001RabbitMQ\u5b89\u88c5\u76ee\u5f55\u3001\u4ee5\u53ca\u6d88\u606f\u961f\u5217\u6570\u636e\u76ee\u5f55\u7684\u53ef\u7528\u7a7a\u95f4\u3002\u5982\u679c\u78c1\u76d8\u7a7a\u95f4\u4e0d\u8db3，\u9700\u8981\u6e05\u7406\u4e0d\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u6216\u6269\u5c55\u78c1\u76d8\u5206\u533a\u3002 <\/p>\n
\u53e6\u5916，RabbitMQ\u5e94\u8be5\u7531\u975eroot\u7528\u6237\u6765\u5b89\u88c5\u548c\u8fd0\u884c，\u56e0\u6b64\u9700\u8981\u786e\u8ba4\u5f53\u524d\u7528\u6237\u5177\u6709\u76f8\u5e94\u76ee\u5f55\u7684\u8bfb\u5199\u6743\u9650，\u6216\u80fd\u591f\u521b\u5efa\u65b0\u76ee\u5f55\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528 ls -l \u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u68c0\u67e5\u76ee\u5f55\u6743\u9650\u3002 <\/p>\n
ls -l \/var\/lib\/rabbitmq \/etc\/rabbitmq<\/p>\n
\u5982\u679c\u5f53\u524d\u7528\u6237\u6ca1\u6709\u8db3\u591f\u7684\u6743\u9650，\u9700\u8981\u4f7f\u7528 sudo \u547d\u4ee4\u6216\u4fee\u6539\u76ee\u5f55\u6743\u9650\u3002 <\/p>\n
3.2 RabbitMQ 3.7.14\u7684\u4e0b\u8f7d\u4e0e\u5b89\u88c5 <\/h3>\n 3.2.1 \u83b7\u53d6 rabbitmq-server-3.7.14.tar.gz \u6587\u4ef6 <\/h4>\n
RabbitMQ\u7684\u5b89\u88c5\u6587\u4ef6\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u5176\u5b98\u65b9\u7f51\u7ad9\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u4e0b\u8f7d\u94fe\u63a5\u6216\u901a\u8fc7\u6e90\u7801\u7f16\u8bd1\u5b89\u88c5\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5927\u591a\u6570\u7528\u6237\u6765\u8bf4，\u4e0b\u8f7d\u5b98\u65b9\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u9884\u7f16\u8bd1\u5305\u662f\u6700\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u5b89\u88c5\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002 <\/p>\n
\u5728\u7ec8\u7aef\u4e2d，\u4f7f\u7528 wget \u6216 curl \u547d\u4ee4\u4e0b\u8f7dRabbitMQ 3.7.14\u7684\u5b89\u88c5\u5305： <\/p>\n
wget https:\/\/github.com\/rabbitmq\/rabbitmq-server\/releases\/download\/v3.7.14\/rabbitmq-server-3.7.14.tar.gz<\/p>\n
\u4e0b\u8f7d\u5b8c\u6210\u540e，\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528 tar \u547d\u4ee4\u89e3\u538b\u7f29\u5b89\u88c5\u5305： <\/p>\n
tar -zxvf rabbitmq-server-3.7.14.tar.gz<\/p>\n
3.2.2 \u6b65\u9aa4\u8be6\u89e3：\u5b89\u88c5RabbitMQ\u670d\u52a1\u5668 <\/h4>\n
\u5728\u89e3\u538b\u7684RabbitMQ\u76ee\u5f55\u4e2d，\u901a\u5e38\u4f1a\u5305\u542b\u4e00\u4e2a\u540d\u4e3a rabbitmq_server \u7684\u53ef\u6267\u884c\u811a\u672c，\u8fd9\u4e2a\u811a\u672c\u7528\u4e8e\u5b89\u88c5\u548c\u542f\u52a8RabbitMQ\u670d\u52a1\u3002 <\/p>\n
\u4e3a\u4e86\u5b89\u88c5RabbitMQ\u670d\u52a1\u5668，\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4： <\/p>\n
sudo .\/rabbitmq_server-3.7.14\/sbin\/rabbitmq-server install<\/p>\n
\u5b89\u88c5\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d，\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u63d0\u793a\u9009\u62e9\u7cfb\u7edf\u670d\u52a1\u7ba1\u7406\u5668\u7c7b\u578b，RabbitMQ\u652f\u6301\u591a\u79cd\u670d\u52a1\u7ba1\u7406\u5668，\u6bd4\u5982 SysVinit \u3001 Upstart \u548c systemd \u3002\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u786e\u5b9a\u4f7f\u7528\u54ea\u79cd，\u4e00\u822c\u63a8\u8350\u4f7f\u7528 systemd ，\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u5728\u73b0\u4ee3Linux\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u66f4\u4e3a\u6d41\u884c\u5e76\u4e14\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\u548c\u65e5\u5fd7\u529f\u80fd\u3002 <\/p>\n
\u5b89\u88c5\u5b8c\u6210\u540e，RabbitMQ\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u5b88\u62a4\u8fdb\u7a0b\u5e94\u8be5\u5df2\u7ecf\u542f\u52a8\u4e86\u3002\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u68c0\u67e5RabbitMQ\u670d\u52a1\u72b6\u6001： <\/p>\n
sudo systemctl status rabbitmq-server<\/p>\n
\u5982\u679c\u670d\u52a1\u6b63\u5e38\u8fd0\u884c，\u5e94\u8be5\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\u7c7b\u4f3c\u4e8e\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7684\u8f93\u51fa： <\/p>\n
\u25cf rabbitmq-server.service – RabbitMQ Messaging Server
\n Loaded: loaded (\/lib\/systemd\/system\/rabbitmq-server.service; enabled; vendor preset: enabled)
\n Active: active (running) since Wed 2021-01-06 14:40:32 CET; 2s ago
\n Main PID: 1009 (beam.smp)
\n Tasks: 85 (limit: 1147)
\n Memory: 77.8M
\n CGroup: \/system.slice\/rabbitmq-server.service
\n \u2514\u25001009 \/usr\/lib\/erlang\/erts-10.6.4\/bin\/beam.smp -W w -A 64 -MBas ageffcbf -MHas ageffcbf -MBlmbcs 512 -MMmcs 512 -P 1048576 -t 5000000 -stbt db -zdbbl 128000 -K true — -root \/usr\/lib\/erlang -progname erl — -home \/var\/lib\/rabbitmq — -pa \/usr\/lib\/rabbitmq\/lib\/rabbitmq_server-3.7.14\/ebin -noshell -noinput -s rabbit boot -sname rabbit@ip-172-31-32-115 -remsh rabbit@ip-172-31-32-115 — <strong>…<\/p>\n
\u5982\u679c\u53d1\u73b0RabbitMQ\u670d\u52a1\u6ca1\u6709\u542f\u52a8，\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528 systemctl \u547d\u4ee4\u624b\u52a8\u542f\u52a8\u670d\u52a1： <\/p>\n
sudo systemctl start rabbitmq-server<\/p>\n
\u5982\u679c\u9047\u5230\u95ee\u9898，\u53ef\u4ee5\u67e5\u770b\u65e5\u5fd7\u6587\u4ef6 \/var\/log\/rabbitmq\/rabbit@<hostname>.log \u83b7\u53d6\u66f4\u591a\u4fe1\u606f\u3002 <\/p>\n
3.3 \u9a8c\u8bc1RabbitMQ\u5b89\u88c5 <\/h3>\n 3.3.1 \u8fd0\u884cRabbitMQ\u670d\u52a1 <\/h4>\n
\u9a8c\u8bc1RabbitMQ\u5b89\u88c5\u7684\u6b65\u9aa4\u4e2d，\u9996\u5148\u8981\u786e\u4fddRabbitMQ\u670d\u52a1\u5df2\u7ecf\u6210\u529f\u8fd0\u884c\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528 rabbitmqctl \u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u63a7\u5236\u548c\u7ba1\u7406RabbitMQ\u8282\u70b9，\u4f8b\u5982\u5217\u51fa\u5df2\u6ce8\u518c\u7684\u7528\u6237： <\/p>\n
sudo rabbitmqctl list_users<\/p>\n
\u5982\u679c\u51fa\u73b0\u7c7b\u4f3c\u4e0b\u9762\u7684\u8f93\u51fa，\u8bf4\u660eRabbitMQ\u670d\u52a1\u8fd0\u884c\u6b63\u5e38： <\/p>\n
Listing users …
\nguest [administrator]<\/p>\n
3.3.2 \u6d4b\u8bd5RabbitMQ\u670d\u52a1\u72b6\u6001 <\/h4>\n
\u9664\u4e86\u4f7f\u7528 rabbitmqctl \u547d\u4ee4\u5916，\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7RabbitMQ\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684HTTP API\u6765\u6d4b\u8bd5\u670d\u52a1\u72b6\u6001\u3002RabbitMQ\u9ed8\u8ba4\u5728 5672 \u7aef\u53e3\u4e0a\u76d1\u542c\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u8fde\u63a5，\u5e76\u5728 15672 \u7aef\u53e3\u4e0a\u63d0\u4f9b\u7ba1\u7406\u754c\u9762\u3002\u4f7f\u7528 curl \u547d\u4ee4\u6d4b\u8bd5API\u63a5\u53e3： <\/p>\n
curl -i http:\/\/localhost:15672\/api\/healthchecks\/self<\/p>\n
\u5982\u679cRabbitMQ\u6b63\u5e38\u8fd0\u884c，\u5c06\u8fd4\u56de\u7c7b\u4f3c\u4e8e\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7684\u5185\u5bb9： <\/p>\n
HTTP\/1.1 200 OK
\ncontent-length: 115
\ncontent-type: application\/json
\ndate: Wed, 06 Jan 2021 13:44:12 GMT
\nserver: Cowboy
\nvary: accept-encoding<\/p>\n
{
\n "status": "ok",
\n "upsince": "2021-01-06T13:41:32.035+00:00",
\n "listeners": [
\n {
\n "node": "rabbit@ip-172-31-32-115",
\n "protocol": "amqp",
\n "description": "\u5f00\u653e\u7684AMQP 0-9-1 \u548c AMQP 1.0 \u7aef\u53e3",
\n "port": 5672,
\n "address": "::"
\n },
\n {
\n "node": "rabbit@ip-172-31-32-115",
\n "protocol": "http",
\n "description": "RabbitMQ HTTP API",
\n "port": 15672,
\n "address": "::"
\n }
\n ]
\n}<\/p>\n
\u4ee5\u4e0a\u8f93\u51fa\u8868\u793aRabbitMQ\u670d\u52a1\u5df2\u5c31\u7eea\u5e76\u80fd\u6b63\u5e38\u54cd\u5e94\u5065\u5eb7\u68c0\u67e5API\u3002\u81f3\u6b64，RabbitMQ\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5b89\u88c5\u548c\u9a8c\u8bc1\u8fc7\u7a0b\u5df2\u7ecf\u5b8c\u6210，\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fdb\u884c\u7528\u6237\u548c\u6743\u9650\u7ba1\u7406\u3001\u63d2\u4ef6\u7ba1\u7406\u4e0eGUI\u76d1\u63a7\u3001\u6d88\u606f\u961f\u5217\u6838\u5fc3\u6982\u5ff5\u4e0e\u9ad8\u7ea7\u7279\u6027\u7b49\u66f4\u591a\u9ad8\u7ea7\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002 <\/p>\n
4. RabbitMQ\u7528\u6237\u4e0e\u6743\u9650\u7ba1\u7406 <\/h2>\n
\u968f\u7740\u4f01\u4e1a\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u590d\u6742\u5ea6\u589e\u52a0，\u6d88\u606f\u961f\u5217\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u7ba1\u7406\u53d8\u5f97\u65e5\u76ca\u91cd\u8981\u3002RabbitMQ\u901a\u8fc7\u7528\u6237\u7ba1\u7406\u548c\u6743\u9650\u7ba1\u7406\u6765\u786e\u4fdd\u6d88\u606f\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u5b89\u5168，\u672c\u7ae0\u5c06\u8be6\u7ec6\u63a2\u8ba8\u7528\u6237\u4e0e\u6743\u9650\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002 <\/p>\n
4.1 \u7528\u6237\u521b\u5efa\u4e0e\u89d2\u8272\u5206\u914d <\/h3>\n 4.1.1 \u521b\u5efa\u65b0\u7528\u6237 <\/h4>\n
\u521b\u5efa\u65b0\u7528\u6237\u662f\u7528\u6237\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u9996\u8981\u6b65\u9aa4\u3002\u7528\u6237\u521b\u5efa\u5b8c\u6210\u540e，\u624d\u80fd\u4e3a\u5176\u5206\u914d\u89d2\u8272\u548c\u6743\u9650，\u4ee5\u63a7\u5236\u5bf9RabbitMQ\u8d44\u6e90\u7684\u8bbf\u95ee\u3002 <\/p>\n
\u5728Linux\u73af\u5883\u4e0b，\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7RabbitMQ\u7ba1\u7406\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u5de5\u5177\u6765\u521b\u5efa\u65b0\u7528\u6237： <\/p>\n
rabbitmqctl add_user <username> <password><\/p>\n
\n- <username> \u662f\u60a8\u60f3\u8981\u521b\u5efa\u7684\u7528\u6237\u540d\u3002 <\/li>\n
- <password> \u662f\u8be5\u7528\u6237\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u5bc6\u7801\u3002 <\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
\u521b\u5efa\u7528\u6237\u540e，\u9700\u8981\u5bf9\u7528\u6237\u8fdb\u884c\u9a8c\u8bc1\u3002\u5982\u679c\u521b\u5efa\u7528\u6237\u6210\u529f，\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u4f1a\u8fd4\u56de\u201cCreating user\u2026done\u201d，\u5426\u5219\u4f1a\u63d0\u793a\u9519\u8bef\u4fe1\u606f\u3002 <\/p>\n
4.1.2 \u5206\u914d\u7528\u6237\u89d2\u8272\u4e0e\u6743\u9650 <\/h4>\n
\u7528\u6237\u521b\u5efa\u6210\u529f\u540e，\u9700\u8981\u4e3a\u5176\u5206\u914d\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u89d2\u8272\u548c\u6743\u9650\u3002RabbitMQ\u4e2d\u7684\u89d2\u8272\u51b3\u5b9a\u4e86\u7528\u6237\u5bf9\u8d44\u6e90\u7684\u8bbf\u95ee\u6743\u9650，\u800c\u6743\u9650\u5219\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e86\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u4ee5\u6267\u884c\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u7c7b\u578b\u3002 <\/p>\n
\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u5206\u914d\u7528\u6237\u89d2\u8272\u548c\u6743\u9650\u7684\u547d\u4ee4： <\/p>\n
rabbitmqctl set_user_tags <username> <tag><\/p>\n
\n- <username> \u662f\u5df2\u521b\u5efa\u7684\u7528\u6237\u540d\u3002 <\/li>\n
- <tag> \u662f\u7528\u6237\u7684\u89d2\u8272\u3002\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u89d2\u8272\u6709 administrator \u3001 monitoring \u7b49\u3002 <\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
\u8bbe\u7f6e\u89d2\u8272\u540e，\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u8d4b\u4e88\u7528\u6237\u5bf9\u7279\u5b9a\u8d44\u6e90\u7684\u6743\u9650： <\/p>\n
rabbitmqctl set_permissions -p <vhost> <username> <conf> <write> <read><\/p>\n
\n- <vhost> \u662f\u865a\u62df\u4e3b\u673a\u7684\u540d\u79f0\u3002 <\/li>\n
- <username> \u662f\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u7528\u6237\u540d\u3002 <\/li>\n
- <conf> \u5b9a\u4e49\u4e86\u7528\u6237\u5bf9\u4ea4\u6362\u673a\u548c\u961f\u5217\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u6743\u9650\u3002 <\/li>\n
- <write> \u5b9a\u4e49\u4e86\u7528\u6237\u5bf9\u4ea4\u6362\u673a\u548c\u961f\u5217\u7684\u53d1\u5e03\u6743\u9650\u3002 <\/li>\n
- <read> \u5b9a\u4e49\u4e86\u7528\u6237\u5bf9\u961f\u5217\u7684\u8bfb\u53d6\u6743\u9650\u3002 <\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
4.2 \u6743\u9650\u9a8c\u8bc1\u4e0e\u7ba1\u7406\u5b9e\u8df5 <\/h4>\n 4.2.1 \u6743\u9650\u9a8c\u8bc1\u6b65\u9aa4 <\/h5>\n
\u9a8c\u8bc1\u7528\u6237\u6743\u9650\u662f\u786e\u4fdd\u5b89\u5168\u914d\u7f6e\u6b63\u786e\u6027\u7684\u5173\u952e\u6b65\u9aa4\u3002\u6267\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u53ef\u4ee5\u9a8c\u8bc1\u7528\u6237\u6743\u9650： <\/p>\n
rabbitmqctl list_user_permissions <username><\/p>\n
\u6b64\u547d\u4ee4\u5c06\u5217\u51fa\u6307\u5b9a\u7528\u6237\u7684\u6240\u6709\u6743\u9650，\u5305\u62ec\u5b83\u4eec\u5728\u54ea\u4e9b\u865a\u62df\u4e3b\u673a\u4e0a\u62e5\u6709\u54ea\u4e9b\u6743\u9650\u3002 <\/p>\n
4.2.2 \u6743\u9650\u7ba1\u7406\u5e38\u89c1\u95ee\u9898\u5904\u7406 <\/h5>\n
\u6743\u9650\u7ba1\u7406\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u9047\u5230\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u5305\u62ec\u6743\u9650\u8bbe\u7f6e\u9519\u8bef\u3001\u89d2\u8272\u5206\u914d\u4e0d\u6b63\u786e\u7b49\u3002\u5728\u5904\u7406\u8fd9\u4e9b\u95ee\u9898\u65f6，\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u91cd\u7f6e\u7528\u6237\u7684\u6743\u9650\u6216\u89d2\u8272： <\/p>\n
rabbitmqctl clear_permissions -p <vhost> <username>
\nrabbitmqctl set_user_tags <username> <tag><\/p>\n
\n- \u4f7f\u7528 clear_permissions \u547d\u4ee4\u53ef\u4ee5\u79fb\u9664\u7528\u6237\u5728\u6307\u5b9a\u865a\u62df\u4e3b\u673a\u4e0a\u7684\u6240\u6709\u6743\u9650\u3002 <\/li>\n
- \u4f7f\u7528 set_user_tags \u53ef\u4ee5\u4fee\u6539\u7528\u6237\u7684\u89d2\u8272\u3002 <\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
4.3 \u6743\u9650\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u9ad8\u7ea7\u5e94\u7528 <\/h4>\n
\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d，\u6839\u636e\u9700\u6c42\u5bf9\u6743\u9650\u8fdb\u884c\u7ec6\u81f4\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\u662f\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u3002\u4f8b\u5982，\u53ef\u5bf9\u5173\u952e\u4efb\u52a1\u6307\u5b9a administrator \u89d2\u8272，\u800c\u5bf9\u76d1\u63a7\u7cfb\u7edf\u4ec5\u5206\u914d monitoring \u89d2\u8272\u3002 <\/p>\n
\u4e0b\u8868\u5c55\u793a\u4e86\u51e0\u79cd\u4e0d\u540c\u89d2\u8272\u7684\u6743\u9650\u8303\u56f4： <\/p>\n
\n \u89d2\u8272 \u53ef\u4ee5\u7ba1\u7406\u865a\u62df\u4e3b\u673a \u53ef\u4ee5\u8bbf\u95ee\u4ea4\u6362\u673a\u548c\u961f\u5217\u914d\u7f6e \u53ef\u4ee5\u53d1\u5e03\u6d88\u606f \u53ef\u4ee5\u8bfb\u53d6\u6d88\u606f <\/tr>\n
\n\n| administrator <\/td>\n | \u662f <\/td>\n | \u662f <\/td>\n | \u662f <\/td>\n | \u662f <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n |
\n| monitoring <\/td>\n | \u5426 <\/td>\n | \u5426 <\/td>\n | \u5426 <\/td>\n | \u662f <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n |
\n| policymaker <\/td>\n | \u662f <\/td>\n | \u662f <\/td>\n | \u5426 <\/td>\n | \u5426 <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n |
\n| management <\/td>\n | \u662f <\/td>\n | \u662f <\/td>\n | \u662f <\/td>\n | \u662f <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n \u6b64\u5916，RabbitMQ\u8fd8\u5141\u8bb8\u901a\u8fc7\u7b56\u7565（Policies）\u6765\u5bf9\u961f\u5217\u548c\u4ea4\u6362\u673a\u8fdb\u884c\u66f4\u7ec6\u81f4\u7684\u6743\u9650\u63a7\u5236\u3002\u7b56\u7565\u53ef\u4ee5\u914d\u7f6e\u4e3a\u5141\u8bb8\u6216\u62d2\u7edd\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u6743\u9650\u3002 <\/p>\n \u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u5c06\u56f4\u7ed5\u8fd9\u4e9b\u9ad8\u7ea7\u5e94\u7528\u5c55\u5f00，\u63a2\u8ba8\u7b56\u7565\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u548c\u7ba1\u7406，\u4ee5\u53ca\u5b83\u4eec\u5982\u4f55\u4e0e\u7528\u6237\u6743\u9650\u76f8\u7ed3\u5408\u6765\u6ee1\u8db3\u4e0d\u540c\u4e1a\u52a1\u573a\u666f\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u9700\u6c42\u3002 <\/p>\n 5. RabbitMQ\u63d2\u4ef6\u7ba1\u7406\u4e0eGUI\u76d1\u63a7 <\/h2>\n 5.1 \u63d2\u4ef6\u673a\u5236\u4e0e\u5e38\u7528\u63d2\u4ef6\u4ecb\u7ecd <\/h3>\n 5.1.1 RabbitMQ\u63d2\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edf\u6982\u8ff0 <\/h4>\n RabbitMQ\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u63d2\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edf，\u5141\u8bb8\u7528\u6237\u6839\u636e\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u6269\u5c55\u5176\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u63d2\u4ef6\u53ef\u4ee5\u589e\u52a0\u65b0\u7684\u534f\u8bae\u3001\u7ba1\u7406\u548c\u76d1\u63a7\u5de5\u5177\u3001\u6d88\u606f\u8f6c\u6362\u5668\u7b49\u591a\u79cd\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u5b83\u4eec\u4e3aRabbitMQ\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u6781\u9ad8\u7684\u53ef\u6269\u5c55\u6027\u3002\u5728RabbitMQ\u7684\u63d2\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d，\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u5de5\u5177 rabbitmq-plugins \u6765\u542f\u7528\u548c\u7981\u7528\u63d2\u4ef6\u3002\u6240\u6709\u63d2\u4ef6\u90fd\u88ab\u5305\u542b\u5728RabbitMQ\u7684\u5b89\u88c5\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b，\u6216\u8005\u53ef\u4ee5\u4eceRabbitMQ\u7684\u5b98\u65b9\u7f51\u7ad9\u4e0b\u8f7d\u3002 <\/p>\n \u4e00\u4e2a\u63d2\u4ef6\u662f\u5426\u542f\u7528，\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7 rabbitmq-plugins list \u547d\u4ee4\u67e5\u770b\u3002\u5f53\u542f\u7528\u63d2\u4ef6\u540e，\u9700\u8981\u91cd\u542fRabbitMQ\u670d\u52a1\u624d\u80fd\u4f7f\u66f4\u6539\u751f\u6548\u3002 <\/p>\n 5.1.2 rabbitmq_management \u63d2\u4ef6\u529f\u80fd\u4e0e\u4f18\u52bf <\/h4>\n rabbitmq_management \u662fRabbitMQ\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u63d2\u4ef6，\u5b83\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2aWeb\u754c\u9762\u7528\u4e8e\u76d1\u63a7\u548c\u7ba1\u7406RabbitMQ\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u8fd9\u4e2a\u63d2\u4ef6，\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f7b\u677e\u5730\u67e5\u770b\u6240\u6709\u7684\u961f\u5217\u3001\u4ea4\u6362\u673a\u3001\u7ed1\u5b9a\u3001\u8fde\u63a5\u3001\u901a\u9053\u4ee5\u53ca\u865a\u62df\u4e3b\u673a\u7b49\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u5b83\u8fd8\u5141\u8bb8\u7528\u6237\u8fdb\u884c\u7528\u6237\u7ba1\u7406\u3001\u6743\u9650\u8bbe\u7f6e\u3001\u4ee5\u53ca\u67e5\u770b\u5404\u79cd\u7edf\u8ba1\u4fe1\u606f\u7b49\u3002 <\/p>\n \u8be5\u63d2\u4ef6\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u4f18\u52bf\u5305\u62ec： <\/p>\n \n- \u76f4\u89c2\u7684\u754c\u9762 ：Web\u7ba1\u7406\u754c\u9762\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u76f4\u89c2\u7684\u754c\u9762，\u8ba9\u7528\u6237\u4e0d\u5fc5\u8bb0\u4f4f\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u64cd\u4f5c，\u53ef\u4ee5\u66f4\u5bb9\u6613\u5730\u7ba1\u7406\u548c\u76d1\u63a7RabbitMQ\u3002 <\/li>\n
- \u5b9e\u65f6\u76d1\u63a7 ：\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5b9e\u65f6\u7684\u6d88\u606f\u961f\u5217\u72b6\u6001\u548c\u6027\u80fd\u6570\u636e，\u5e2e\u52a9\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u5feb\u901f\u5b9a\u4f4d\u95ee\u9898\u3002 <\/li>\n
- \u914d\u7f6e\u7ba1\u7406 ：\u80fd\u591f\u65b9\u4fbf\u5730\u7ba1\u7406\u7528\u6237\u6743\u9650\u548c\u914d\u7f6e\u4ea4\u6362\u673a\u3001\u961f\u5217\u7b49\u3002 <\/li>\n
- \u7edf\u8ba1\u4fe1\u606f ：\u6536\u96c6\u5e76\u5c55\u793a\u5404\u79cd\u7edf\u8ba1\u4fe1\u606f，\u4e3a\u4f18\u5316\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u8d44\u6e90\u4f7f\u7528\u63d0\u4f9b\u6570\u636e\u652f\u6301\u3002 <\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
5.2 \u63d2\u4ef6\u7684\u542f\u7528\u4e0e\u7ba1\u7406 <\/h3>\n 5.2.1 \u542f\u7528 rabbitmq_management \u63d2\u4ef6 <\/h4>\n \u8981\u542f\u7528 rabbitmq_management \u63d2\u4ef6，\u9996\u5148\u786e\u4fdd\u4f60\u6709\u6743\u9650\u64cd\u4f5cRabbitMQ\u670d\u52a1，\u5e76\u6309\u7167\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6b65\u9aa4\u8fdb\u884c\u64cd\u4f5c： <\/p>\n - \u6253\u5f00\u7ec8\u7aef，\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u5217\u51fa\u6240\u6709\u53ef\u7528\u7684\u63d2\u4ef6： <\/li>\n
rabbitmq-plugins list<\/p>\n - \u4f7f\u7528\u547d\u4ee4\u542f\u7528 rabbitmq_management \u63d2\u4ef6： <\/li>\n
rabbitmq-plugins enable rabbitmq_management<\/p>\n - \u91cd\u542fRabbitMQ\u670d\u52a1，\u4f7f\u63d2\u4ef6\u751f\u6548： <\/li>\n
rabbitmqctl stop_app
\nrabbitmqctl start_app<\/p>\n \u6216\u8005\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b，\u76f4\u63a5\u91cd\u542fRabbitMQ\u670d\u52a1： <\/p>\n systemctl restart rabbitmq-server<\/p>\n 5.2.2 \u63d2\u4ef6\u7684\u7981\u7528\u4e0e\u66f4\u65b0\u64cd\u4f5c <\/h4>\n \u5982\u679c\u4f60\u60f3\u7981\u7528\u4e00\u4e2a\u5df2\u7ecf\u542f\u7528\u7684\u63d2\u4ef6，\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4： <\/p>\n rabbitmq-plugins disable <plugin_name><\/p>\n \u8bf7\u6ce8\u610f，\u7981\u7528\u63d2\u4ef6\u540e，\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u91cd\u542fRabbitMQ\u4ee5\u4f7f\u66f4\u6539\u751f\u6548\u3002 <\/p>\n \u63d2\u4ef6\u66f4\u65b0\u901a\u5e38\u9700\u8981\u4eceRabbitMQ\u5b98\u65b9\u7f51\u7ad9\u4e0b\u8f7d\u6700\u65b0\u7684\u63d2\u4ef6\u7248\u672c，\u7136\u540e\u91cd\u590d\u542f\u7528\u63d2\u4ef6\u7684\u6b65\u9aa4\u3002\u5728\u66f4\u65b0\u63d2\u4ef6\u65f6，\u5efa\u8bae\u67e5\u770b\u5b98\u65b9\u6587\u6863，\u4e86\u89e3\u5347\u7ea7\u6307\u5357\u548c\u517c\u5bb9\u6027\u4fe1\u606f\u3002 <\/p>\n 5.3 GUI\u5de5\u5177\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u4e0e\u76d1\u63a7 <\/h3>\n 5.3.1 \u8bbf\u95ee\u4e0e\u64cd\u4f5cRabbitMQ Web\u7ba1\u7406\u754c\u9762 <\/h4>\n \u542f\u7528 rabbitmq_management \u63d2\u4ef6\u5e76\u91cd\u542f\u670d\u52a1\u4e4b\u540e，\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7Web\u754c\u9762\u7ba1\u7406RabbitMQ\u4e86\u3002\u8bbf\u95ee\u7ba1\u7406\u754c\u9762\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u5728\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u4e2d\u8f93\u5165 http:\/\/<hostname>:15672 ，\u5176\u4e2d <hostname> \u662fRabbitMQ\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u4e3b\u673a\u540d\u6216IP\u5730\u5740\u3002\u9ed8\u8ba4\u7684\u767b\u5f55\u7528\u6237\u540d\u548c\u5bc6\u7801\u90fd\u662f guest （\u51fa\u4e8e\u5b89\u5168\u8003\u8651，\u8fd9\u5728\u751f\u4ea7\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u5e94\u8be5\u66f4\u6539）\u3002 <\/p>\n \u7ba1\u7406\u754c\u9762\u88ab\u7ec4\u7ec7\u4e3a\u591a\u4e2a\u90e8\u5206，\u5982\u6982\u89c8\u3001\u8fde\u63a5\u3001\u4fe1\u9053\u3001\u4ea4\u6362\u673a\u3001\u961f\u5217\u7b49\u3002\u6bcf\u4e2a\u90e8\u5206\u90fd\u6709\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u9009\u9879\u548c\u64cd\u4f5c，\u4f7f\u5f97\u76d1\u63a7\u548c\u7ba1\u7406RabbitMQ\u53d8\u5f97\u76f4\u89c2\u548c\u7b80\u5355\u3002 <\/p>\n 5.3.2 \u76d1\u63a7\u6d88\u606f\u961f\u5217\u72b6\u6001\u4e0e\u6027\u80fd\u6570\u636e <\/h4>\n rabbitmq_management \u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5b9e\u65f6\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u76d1\u63a7\u56fe\u8868，\u5982\u6d88\u606f\u541e\u5410\u91cf\u3001\u8fde\u63a5\u6570\u3001\u961f\u5217\u957f\u5ea6\u7b49\u3002\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u53ef\u4ee5\u5229\u7528\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4fe1\u606f\u6765\u8bca\u65ad\u6027\u80fd\u95ee\u9898\u6216\u4f18\u5316\u6d88\u606f\u961f\u5217\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u3002 <\/p>\n \u6b64\u5916，\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u76d1\u63a7\u5355\u4e2a\u961f\u5217\u6216\u4ea4\u6362\u673a\u7684\u72b6\u6001，\u5305\u62ec\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u53d1\u5e03\u8005\u548c\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u6570\u91cf\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6570\u636e，\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e86\u89e3\u54ea\u4e9b\u90e8\u5206\u53ef\u80fd\u6210\u4e3a\u6027\u80fd\u74f6\u9888，\u5e76\u76f8\u5e94\u5730\u8fdb\u884c\u4f18\u5316\u3002 <\/p>\n \u8fd9\u4e2a\u754c\u9762\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u6765\u6267\u884c\u5404\u79cd\u7ba1\u7406\u64cd\u4f5c，\u4f8b\u5982\u6e05\u7406\u672a\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u8d44\u6e90\u3001\u5220\u9664\u961f\u5217\u3001\u67e5\u770b\u8fde\u63a5\u548c\u901a\u9053\u8be6\u60c5\u7b49\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5de5\u5177，RabbitMQ\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u53ef\u4ee5\u66f4\u5bb9\u6613\u5730\u7ba1\u7406\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u6d88\u606f\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002 <\/p>\n 6. RabbitMQ\u6d88\u606f\u961f\u5217\u6838\u5fc3\u6982\u5ff5\u4e0e\u9ad8\u7ea7\u7279\u6027 <\/h2>\n \u5728\u6df1\u5165RabbitMQ\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u4e2d，\u7406\u89e3\u6d88\u606f\u961f\u5217\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u6982\u5ff5\u4ee5\u53ca\u9ad8\u7ea7\u7279\u6027\u662f\u5341\u5206\u5fc5\u8981\u7684，\u5b83\u4e0d\u4ec5\u80fd\u591f\u5e2e\u52a9\u6211\u4eec\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u8bbe\u8ba1\u548c\u5b9e\u73b0\u6d88\u606f\u9a71\u52a8\u7684\u67b6\u6784，\u8fd8\u80fd\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u7cfb\u7edf\u9ad8\u53ef\u7528\u548c\u53ef\u6269\u5c55\u65b9\u9762\u505a\u51fa\u66f4\u660e\u667a\u7684\u51b3\u7b56\u3002\u672c\u7ae0\u8282\u5c06\u4ece\u6d88\u606f\u961f\u5217\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u539f\u7406\u8bb2\u8d77，\u9010\u6b65\u63ed\u5f00\u4ea4\u6362\u673a\u7c7b\u578b\u3001\u6d88\u606f\u6a21\u578b\u3001\u786e\u8ba4\u673a\u5236\u4ee5\u53ca\u96c6\u7fa4\u4e0e\u9ad8\u53ef\u7528\u6027\u914d\u7f6e\u7684\u795e\u79d8\u9762\u7eb1\u3002 <\/p>\n 6.1 \u6d88\u606f\u961f\u5217\u4e0e\u4ea4\u6362\u673a\u57fa\u7840 <\/h3>\n 6.1.1 \u6d88\u606f\u961f\u5217\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u539f\u7406 <\/h4>\n \u6d88\u606f\u961f\u5217\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u901a\u4fe1\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u5728RabbitMQ\u4e2d，\u6d88\u606f\u961f\u5217\u5c31\u662f\u7528\u4e8e\u5b58\u50a8\u6d88\u606f\u7684\u7f13\u51b2\u533a，\u5b83\u786e\u4fdd\u4e86\u53d1\u9001\u8005\u548c\u63a5\u6536\u8005\u4e4b\u95f4\u5f02\u6b65\u7684\u6570\u636e\u4f20\u9012\u3002\u6d88\u606f\u7684\u53d1\u9001\u8005\u79f0\u4e3a\u751f\u4ea7\u8005（Producer），\u5b83\u53d1\u9001\u6d88\u606f\u5230\u961f\u5217\u4e2d；\u6d88\u606f\u7684\u63a5\u6536\u8005\u79f0\u4e3a\u6d88\u8d39\u8005（Consumer），\u5b83\u4ece\u961f\u5217\u4e2d\u53d6\u51fa\u6d88\u606f\u5e76\u5904\u7406\u3002 <\/p>\n \u6d88\u606f\u961f\u5217\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u89e3\u8026\u3001\u5f02\u6b65\u548c\u7f13\u51b2\u7b49\u4f18\u52bf\u3002\u5b83\u5141\u8bb8\u751f\u4ea7\u8005\u548c\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u4e0d\u5fc5\u540c\u65f6\u5728\u7ebf\u5c31\u80fd\u8fdb\u884c\u901a\u4fe1，\u540c\u65f6\u5bf9\u6d88\u606f\u7684\u5904\u7406\u987a\u5e8f\u548c\u901f\u5ea6\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fdb\u884c\u72ec\u7acb\u7684\u63a7\u5236\u3002 <\/p>\n 6.1.2 \u4ea4\u6362\u673a\u7684\u5206\u7c7b\u4e0e\u4f5c\u7528 <\/h4>\n \u4ea4\u6362\u673a（Exchange）\u662fRabbitMQ\u6d88\u606f\u4f20\u9012\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u7ec4\u4ef6\u3002\u751f\u4ea7\u8005\u5c06\u6d88\u606f\u53d1\u9001\u7ed9\u4ea4\u6362\u673a，\u800c\u4ea4\u6362\u673a\u8d1f\u8d23\u5c06\u6d88\u606f\u8def\u7531\u5230\u4e00\u4e2a\u6216\u591a\u4e2a\u961f\u5217\u3002\u4ea4\u6362\u673a\u6709\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u79cd\u7c7b\u578b： <\/p>\n \n- \u76f4\u63a5\u4ea4\u6362\u673a（Direct Exchange） <\/li>\n
- \u4e3b\u9898\u4ea4\u6362\u673a（Topic Exchange） <\/li>\n
- \u6247\u51fa\u4ea4\u6362\u673a（Fanout Exchange） <\/li>\n
- \u5934\u4ea4\u6362\u673a（Headers Exchange） <\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
\u6bcf\u79cd\u4ea4\u6362\u673a\u7c7b\u578b\u6709\u7740\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u8def\u7531\u6d88\u606f\u7b56\u7565，\u4f7f\u5f97\u5b83\u4eec\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u6d88\u606f\u4f20\u9012\u573a\u666f\u3002\u4f8b\u5982，\u6247\u51fa\u4ea4\u6362\u673a\u4ec5\u5c06\u6d88\u606f\u63a8\u9001\u7ed9\u6240\u6709\u7ed1\u5b9a\u7684\u961f\u5217，\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u5e7f\u64ad\u6d88\u606f；\u800c\u4e3b\u9898\u4ea4\u6362\u673a\u5219\u5141\u8bb8\u901a\u8fc7\u6a21\u5f0f\u5339\u914d\u5c06\u6d88\u606f\u63a8\u9001\u5230\u4e00\u4e2a\u6216\u591a\u4e2a\u961f\u5217\u3002 <\/p>\n 6.2 \u4e0d\u540c\u4ea4\u6362\u673a\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f <\/h3>\n RabbitMQ\u652f\u6301\u591a\u79cd\u4ea4\u6362\u673a\u7c7b\u578b，\u6bcf\u79cd\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u4ea4\u6362\u673a\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u6d88\u606f\u5904\u7406\u573a\u666f\u3002 <\/p>\n 6.2.1 \u76f4\u63a5\u4ea4\u6362\u673a（Direct Exchange） <\/h4>\n \u76f4\u63a5\u4ea4\u6362\u673a\u662f\u57fa\u4e8e\u6d88\u606f\u7684\u8def\u7531\u952e\u4e0e\u7ed1\u5b9a\u952e\u5b8c\u5168\u5339\u914d\u7684\u539f\u5219\u6765\u8def\u7531\u6d88\u606f\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u6d88\u606f\u5206\u53d1\u65b9\u5f0f，\u5e38\u7528\u4e8e\u70b9\u5bf9\u70b9\u7684\u901a\u4fe1\u3002 <\/p>\n 6.2.2 \u4e3b\u9898\u4ea4\u6362\u673a（Topic Exchange） <\/h4>\n \u4e3b\u9898\u4ea4\u6362\u673a\u6839\u636e\u8def\u7531\u952e\u4e0e\u7ed1\u5b9a\u952e\u7684\u6a21\u5f0f\u5339\u914d\u6765\u5206\u53d1\u6d88\u606f\u3002\u5b83\u5141\u8bb8\u66f4\u7075\u6d3b\u7684\u6d88\u606f\u8def\u7531，\u9002\u5408\u4e8e\u590d\u6742\u7684\u6d88\u606f\u5206\u53d1\u7b56\u7565，\u6bd4\u5982\u65e5\u5fd7\u805a\u5408\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002 <\/p>\n 6.2.3 \u6247\u51fa\u4ea4\u6362\u673a（Fanout Exchange） <\/h4>\n \u6247\u51fa\u4ea4\u6362\u673a\u5c06\u63a5\u6536\u5230\u7684\u6240\u6709\u6d88\u606f\u5e7f\u64ad\u7ed9\u6240\u6709\u7ed1\u5b9a\u7684\u961f\u5217\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u4ea4\u6362\u673a\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u9700\u8981\u5c06\u540c\u4e00\u6d88\u606f\u53d1\u9001\u7ed9\u591a\u4e2a\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u7684\u60c5\u51b5，\u5982\u53d1\u5e03\u8ba2\u9605\u6a21\u5f0f\u3002 <\/p>\n 6.2.4 \u5934\u4ea4\u6362\u673a（Headers Exchange） <\/h4>\n \u5934\u4ea4\u6362\u673a\u4f7f\u7528\u6d88\u606f\u5934\u5c5e\u6027\u6765\u8def\u7531\u6d88\u606f，\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u8def\u7531\u952e\u3002\u8fd9\u5141\u8bb8\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u57fa\u4e8e\u6d88\u606f\u7684\u591a\u4e2a\u5c5e\u6027\u8fdb\u884c\u5339\u914d，\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u66f4\u7075\u6d3b\u7684\u8def\u7531\u9009\u9879\u3002 <\/p>\n 6.3 \u6d88\u606f\u6a21\u578b\u4e0e\u786e\u8ba4\u673a\u5236 <\/h3>\n \u5728RabbitMQ\u4e2d，\u6d88\u606f\u786e\u8ba4\u673a\u5236\u786e\u4fdd\u6d88\u606f\u5728\u6b63\u786e\u5904\u7406\u540e\u4ece\u961f\u5217\u4e2d\u5220\u9664\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u673a\u5236\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4fdd\u8bc1\u6d88\u606f\u4e0d\u4f1a\u56e0\u7cfb\u7edf\u6545\u969c\u800c\u4e22\u5931\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002 <\/p>\n 6.3.1 \u53d1\u5e03\u786e\u8ba4\u4e0e\u6301\u4e45\u5316\u6d88\u606f <\/h4>\n \u53d1\u5e03\u6d88\u606f\u65f6，\u751f\u4ea7\u8005\u53ef\u4ee5\u8981\u6c42RabbitMQ\u786e\u8ba4\u6d88\u606f\u662f\u5426\u6210\u529f\u5230\u8fbe\u4ea4\u6362\u673a\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u4fdd\u8bc1\u6d88\u606f\u7684\u53ef\u9760\u6027，\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u6d88\u606f\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e3a\u6301\u4e45\u5316，\u8fd9\u6837\u5373\u4f7f\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5d29\u6e83，\u6d88\u606f\u4e5f\u4e0d\u4f1a\u4e22\u5931\u3002 <\/p>\n 6.3.2 \u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u786e\u8ba4\u673a\u5236\u7684\u5b9e\u73b0 <\/h4>\n \u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u5904\u7406\u6d88\u606f\u540e，\u5fc5\u987b\u53d1\u9001\u786e\u8ba4\u56deRabbitMQ，\u544a\u8bc9\u5b83\u6d88\u606f\u5df2\u88ab\u6210\u529f\u63a5\u6536\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u5728\u5904\u7406\u6d88\u606f\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u5d29\u6e83，\u5219\u672a\u786e\u8ba4\u7684\u6d88\u606f\u5c06\u91cd\u65b0\u6295\u9012\u7ed9\u5176\u4ed6\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u673a\u5236\u786e\u4fdd\u4e86\u6d88\u606f\u88ab\u5904\u7406\u7684\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u548c\u5e42\u7b49\u6027\u3002 <\/p>\n 6.4 \u96c6\u7fa4\u4e0e\u9ad8\u53ef\u7528\u6027\u65b9\u6848 <\/h3>\n RabbitMQ\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u591a\u79cd\u96c6\u7fa4\u548c\u9ad8\u53ef\u7528\u6027（HA）\u914d\u7f6e\u9009\u9879，\u4ee5\u6ee1\u8db3\u4e0d\u540c\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f\u4e0b\u7684\u4e1a\u52a1\u8fde\u7eed\u6027\u8981\u6c42\u3002 <\/p>\n 6.4.1 RabbitMQ\u96c6\u7fa4\u642d\u5efa\u4e0e\u7ba1\u7406 <\/h4>\n \u901a\u8fc7\u96c6\u7fa4，RabbitMQ\u80fd\u591f\u5c06\u6d88\u606f\u590d\u5236\u5230\u591a\u4e2a\u8282\u70b9，\u4fdd\u8bc1\u4e86\u5355\u70b9\u6545\u969c\u65f6\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u9ad8\u53ef\u7528\u6027\u3002\u96c6\u7fa4\u7684\u642d\u5efa\u5305\u62ec\u8282\u70b9\u7684\u6dfb\u52a0\u3001\u79fb\u9664\u4ee5\u53ca\u7ba1\u7406\u7b49\u3002 <\/p>\n 6.4.2 \u9ad8\u53ef\u7528\u6027\u914d\u7f6e\u4e0e\u6545\u969c\u8f6c\u79fb\u673a\u5236 <\/h4>\n RabbitMQ\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u591a\u79cd\u7b56\u7565\u6765\u914d\u7f6eHA，\u5305\u62ec\u4f7f\u7528\u955c\u50cf\u961f\u5217\u7b49\u3002\u955c\u50cf\u961f\u5217\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5c06\u961f\u5217\u5728\u591a\u4e2a\u8282\u70b9\u95f4\u590d\u5236\u7684\u6280\u672f，\u8fd9\u6837\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\u6545\u969c\u65f6\u7684\u65e0\u7f1d\u8f6c\u79fb，\u6700\u5c0f\u5316\u6d88\u606f\u4e22\u5931\u548c\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u65ad\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u3002 <\/p>\n \u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0a\u5185\u5bb9\u7684\u5b66\u4e60，\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230RabbitMQ\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6d88\u606f\u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6\u7684\u7075\u6d3b\u6027\u548c\u5f3a\u5927\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u638c\u63e1\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6838\u5fc3\u6982\u5ff5\u548c\u9ad8\u7ea7\u7279\u6027，\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u8bbe\u8ba1\u548c\u90e8\u7f72\u6d88\u606f\u9a71\u52a8\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u65f6，\u66f4\u52a0\u5f97\u5fc3\u5e94\u624b\u3002\u5728\u4e0b\u4e00\u7ae0\u8282\u4e2d，\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u7ee7\u7eed\u6df1\u5165\u63a2\u8ba8RabbitMQ\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u4f18\u5316\u4e0e\u6700\u4f73\u5b9e\u8df5，\u4e3a\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u63d0\u4f9b\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u4ef7\u503c\u3002 <\/p>\n \u672c\u6587\u8fd8\u6709\u914d\u5957\u7684\u7cbe\u54c1\u8d44\u6e90，\u70b9\u51fb\u83b7\u53d6 <\/p>\n \u7b80\u4ecb：\u672c\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u8be6\u7ec6\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e86RabbitMQ\u670d\u52a1\u56683.7.14\u7248\u672c\u5728Linux\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u7684\u5b89\u88c5\u3001\u914d\u7f6e\u548c\u4f7f\u7528\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002RabbitMQ\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5e7f\u6cdb\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u5f00\u6e90\u6d88\u606f\u4ee3\u7406\u548c\u961f\u5217\u670d\u52a1\u5668，\u57fa\u4e8eAMQP\u534f\u8bae\u3002\u6587\u7ae0\u9996\u5148\u8bb2\u8ff0\u4e86\u5982\u4f55\u5b89\u88c5\u548c\u914d\u7f6eErlang\u73af\u5883，\u63a5\u7740\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e86RabbitMQ\u7684\u5b89\u88c5\u548c\u542f\u52a8\u547d\u4ee4\u3002\u6b64\u5916，\u8fd8\u6d89\u53ca\u4e86\u7528\u6237\u548c\u6743\u9650\u7ba1\u7406\u3001\u63d2\u4ef6\u7ba1\u7406\u3001\u4ea4\u6362\u673a\u548c\u961f\u5217\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u3001\u6d88\u606f\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u4fdd\u969c\u4ee5\u53ca\u96c6\u7fa4\u548c\u9ad8\u53ef\u7528\u6027\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5b9e\u8df5\u6b65\u9aa4，\u8bfb\u8005\u53ef\u4ee5\u638c\u63e1\u5982\u4f55\u5728\u751f\u4ea7\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u5e94\u7528RabbitMQ\u6765\u6784\u5efa\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u6d88\u606f\u4f20\u9012\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002 <\/p>\n \u672c\u6587\u8fd8\u6709\u914d\u5957\u7684\u7cbe\u54c1\u8d44\u6e90，\u70b9\u51fb\u83b7\u53d6 <\/p><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" \u6587\u7ae0\u6d4f\u89c8\u9605\u8bfb830\u6b21\uff0c\u70b9\u8d5e17\u6b21\uff0c\u6536\u85cf16\u6b21\u3002RabbitMQ\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u63d2\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u5141\u8bb8\u7528\u6237\u6839\u636e\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u6269\u5c55\u5176\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u63d2\u4ef6\u53ef\u4ee5\u589e\u52a0\u65b0\u7684\u534f\u8bae\u3001\u7ba1\u7406\u548c\u76d1\u63a7\u5de5\u5177\u3001\u6d88\u606f\u8f6c\u6362\u5668\u7b49\u591a\u79cd\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u5b83\u4eec\u4e3aRabbitMQ\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u6781\u9ad8\u7684\u53ef\u6269\u5c55\u6027\u3002\u5728RabbitMQ\u7684\u63d2\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u5de5\u5177\u6765\u542f\u7528\u548c\u7981\u7528\u63d2\u4ef6\u3002\u6240\u6709\u63d2\u4ef6\u90fd\u88ab\u5305\u542b\u5728RabbitMQ\u7684\u5b89\u88c5\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u53ef\u4ee5\u4eceRabbitMQ\u7684\u5b98\u65b9\u7f51\u7ad9\u4e0b\u8f7d\u3002\u4e00\u4e2a\u63d2\u4ef6\u662f\u5426\u542f\u7528\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u547d\u4ee4\u67e5\u770b\u3002\u5f53\u542f\u7528\u63d2\u4ef6\u540e\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u91cd\u542fRabbitMQ\u670d\u52a1\u624d\u80fd\u4f7f\u66f4\u6539\u751f\u6548\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":48649,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"topic":[],"class_list":["post-48651","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-server"],"yoast_head":"\n RabbitMQ 3.7.14\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5728Linux\u73af\u5883\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u5b9e\u6218\u6307\u5357 - \u7f51\u7855\u4e92\u8054\u5e2e\u52a9\u4e2d\u5fc3<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/48651.html\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"zh_CN\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"RabbitMQ 3.7.14\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5728Linux\u73af\u5883\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u5b9e\u6218\u6307\u5357 - \u7f51\u7855\u4e92\u8054\u5e2e\u52a9\u4e2d\u5fc3\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u6587\u7ae0\u6d4f\u89c8\u9605\u8bfb830\u6b21\uff0c\u70b9\u8d5e17\u6b21\uff0c\u6536\u85cf16\u6b21\u3002RabbitMQ\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u63d2\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u5141\u8bb8\u7528\u6237\u6839\u636e\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u6269\u5c55\u5176\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u63d2\u4ef6\u53ef\u4ee5\u589e\u52a0\u65b0\u7684\u534f\u8bae\u3001\u7ba1\u7406\u548c\u76d1\u63a7\u5de5\u5177\u3001\u6d88\u606f\u8f6c\u6362\u5668\u7b49\u591a\u79cd\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u5b83\u4eec\u4e3aRabbitMQ\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u6781\u9ad8\u7684\u53ef\u6269\u5c55\u6027\u3002\u5728RabbitMQ\u7684\u63d2\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u5de5\u5177\u6765\u542f\u7528\u548c\u7981\u7528\u63d2\u4ef6\u3002\u6240\u6709\u63d2\u4ef6\u90fd\u88ab\u5305\u542b\u5728RabbitMQ\u7684\u5b89\u88c5\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u53ef\u4ee5\u4eceRabbitMQ\u7684\u5b98\u65b9\u7f51\u7ad9\u4e0b\u8f7d\u3002\u4e00\u4e2a\u63d2\u4ef6\u662f\u5426\u542f\u7528\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u547d\u4ee4\u67e5\u770b\u3002\u5f53\u542f\u7528\u63d2\u4ef6\u540e\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u91cd\u542fRabbitMQ\u670d\u52a1\u624d\u80fd\u4f7f\u66f4\u6539\u751f\u6548\u3002\" 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