{"id":48595,"date":"2025-07-30T12:42:23","date_gmt":"2025-07-30T04:42:23","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/48595.html"},"modified":"2025-07-30T12:42:23","modified_gmt":"2025-07-30T04:42:23","slug":"%e7%a7%91%e6%99%ae%e6%96%87%ef%bc%9a%e8%bd%af%e4%bb%b6%e6%9e%b6%e6%9e%84%e4%b9%8blinux%e6%9c%8d%e5%8a%a1%e5%99%a8%e6%80%a7%e8%83%bd%e3%80%90%e6%90%9e%e6%b8%85%e6%a5%9aqps%e3%80%81%e5%bb%b6%e8%bf%9f","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/48595.html","title":{"rendered":"\u79d1\u666e\u6587\uff1a\u8f6f\u4ef6\u67b6\u6784\u4e4bLinux\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u6027\u80fd\u3010\u641e\u6e05\u695aQPS\u3001\u5ef6\u8fdf\u3001\u5e26\u5bbd\u3001\u670d\u52a1\u5668tcp\u8fde\u63a5\u6570\u3001\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u6027\u80fd\u3001\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u786c\u4ef6\u8d44\u6e90\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u3011"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2>\u6982\u53d9<\/h2>\n<p>Java web\u5e94\u7528\u6027\u80fd\u5206\u6790\u4e4b\u6027\u80fd\u6307\u6807\u3010TPS\u548cQPS\u3011_java tps qps-CSDN\u535a\u5ba2<\/p>\n<p>\u79d1\u666e\u6587&#xff1a;\u8f6f\u4ef6\u67b6\u6784\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e4b\u3010\u7cfb\u200b\u7edf\u200b\u541e\u200b\u5410\u200b\u91cf\u200b(\u200bT\u200bP\u200bS\u200b)\u200b\u3001\u200b\u7528\u200b\u6237\u200b\u5e76\u200b\u53d1\u200b\u91cf\u200b\u3001\u200b\u6027\u200b\u80fd\u200b\u6d4b\u200b\u8bd5\u3001IO\u8d1f\u8f7d\u6982\u53d9\u3011_\u7cfb\u7edf\u541e\u5410\u91cf-CSDN\u535a\u5ba2<\/p>\n<p>Java web\u5e94\u7528\u6027\u80fd\u5206\u6790\u4e4b\u3010sysbench\u57fa\u51c6\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3011-CSDN\u535a\u5ba2<\/p>\n<p>Java web\u5e94\u7528\u6027\u80fd\u5206\u6790\u4e4b\u3010Linux\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u6027\u80fd\u76d1\u63a7\u5206\u6790\u6982\u53d9\u3011_java \u5f53\u524d\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u6027\u80fd\u76d1\u6d4b-CSDN\u535a\u5ba2 \u00a0<\/p>\n<table>\n<tr>\u6307\u6807\u5b9a\u4e49\u5355\u4f4d<\/tr>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>QPS<\/td>\n<td>\u6bcf\u79d2\u67e5\u8be2\u6570(Queries Per Second)&#xff0c;\u8861\u91cf\u63a5\u53e3\u541e\u5410\u91cf<\/td>\n<td>\u6b21\/\u79d2<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>TPS<\/td>\n<td>\u6bcf\u79d2\u4e8b\u52a1\u6570(Transactions Per Second)&#xff0c;\u5b8c\u6574\u4e1a\u52a1\u5904\u7406\u80fd\u529b<\/td>\n<td>\u4e8b\u52a1\/\u79d2<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5ef6\u8fdf<\/td>\n<td>\u8bf7\u6c42\u4ece\u53d1\u9001\u5230\u6536\u5230\u54cd\u5e94\u7684\u65f6\u95f4<\/td>\n<td>\u6beb\u79d2(ms)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5e26\u5bbd<\/td>\n<td>\u7f51\u7edc\u4f20\u8f93\u80fd\u529b<\/td>\n<td>Mbps\/Gbps<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>TCP\u8fde\u63a5\u6570<\/td>\n<td>\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u540c\u65f6\u7ef4\u6301\u7684TCP\u8fde\u63a5\u6570\u91cf<\/td>\n<td>\u4e2a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u6027\u80fd<\/td>\n<td>CPU\/\u5185\u5b58\/\u78c1\u76d8I\/O\u7b49\u7efc\u5408\u5904\u7406\u80fd\u529b<\/td>\n<td>\u76f8\u5bf9\u503c<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h3>1. QPS&#xff08;\u6bcf\u79d2\u67e5\u8be2\u6570&#xff09;<\/h3>\n<p>QPS\u8868\u793a\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u6bcf\u79d2\u80fd\u591f\u5904\u7406\u7684\u67e5\u8be2\u8bf7\u6c42\u6570\u91cf\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5b83\u662f\u8861\u91cf\u4fe1\u606f\u68c0\u7d22\u7cfb\u7edf&#xff08;\u5982\u641c\u7d22\u5f15\u64ce\u6216\u6570\u636e\u5e93&#xff09;\u5728\u4e00\u79d2\u949f\u5185\u63a5\u6536\u5230\u7684\u641c\u7d22\u6d41\u91cf\u7684\u5e38\u89c1\u5ea6\u91cf\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u9ad8QPS\u610f\u5473\u7740\u7cfb\u7edf\u80fd\u591f\u5feb\u901f\u54cd\u5e94\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u67e5\u8be2\u8bf7\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>2. TPS&#xff08;\u6bcf\u79d2\u4e8b\u52a1\u6570&#xff09;<\/h3>\n<p>TPS\u8868\u793a\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u6bcf\u79d2\u80fd\u591f\u5904\u7406\u7684\u4e8b\u52a1\u6570\u91cf\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e8b\u52a1\u662f\u6307\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u5411\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u53d1\u9001\u8bf7\u6c42\u5e76\u6536\u5230\u54cd\u5e94\u7684\u5b8c\u6574\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>TPS\u662f\u8861\u91cf\u7cfb\u7edf\u5904\u7406\u4e1a\u52a1\u903b\u8f91\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6307\u6807&#xff0c;\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5728\u91d1\u878d\u7cfb\u7edf\u3001\u7535\u5b50\u5546\u52a1\u5e73\u53f0\u7b49\u9700\u8981\u5904\u7406\u5927\u91cf\u4e8b\u52a1\u7684\u573a\u666f\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>3. \u5ef6\u8fdf<\/h3>\n<p>\u5ef6\u8fdf\u8868\u793a\u4ece\u53d1\u9001\u8bf7\u6c42\u5230\u6536\u5230\u54cd\u5e94\u6240\u7ecf\u5386\u7684\u65f6\u95f4&#xff0c;\u901a\u5e38\u4ee5\u6beb\u79d2&#xff08;ms&#xff09;\u4e3a\u5355\u4f4d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5b83\u662f\u8861\u91cf\u7cfb\u7edf\u54cd\u5e94\u901f\u5ea6\u7684\u5173\u952e\u6307\u6807\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4f4e\u5ef6\u8fdf\u610f\u5473\u7740\u7cfb\u7edf\u80fd\u591f\u5feb\u901f\u54cd\u5e94\u7528\u6237\u8bf7\u6c42&#xff0c;\u63d0\u4f9b\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u7528\u6237\u4f53\u9a8c\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>4. \u5e26\u5bbd<\/h3>\n<p>\u5e26\u5bbd\u662f\u6307\u7f51\u7edc\u5728\u5355\u4f4d\u65f6\u95f4\u5185\u80fd\u591f\u4f20\u8f93\u7684\u6570\u636e\u91cf\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5b83\u662f\u8861\u91cf\u7f51\u7edc\u4f20\u8f93\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6307\u6807\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u9ad8\u5e26\u5bbd\u610f\u5473\u7740\u7f51\u7edc\u80fd\u591f\u66f4\u5feb\u5730\u4f20\u8f93\u6570\u636e&#xff0c;\u51cf\u5c11\u6570\u636e\u4f20\u8f93\u7684\u5ef6\u8fdf\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>5. \u670d\u52a1\u5668TCP\u8fde\u63a5\u6570<\/h3>\n<p>\u670d\u52a1\u5668TCP\u8fde\u63a5\u6570\u8868\u793a\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u80fd\u591f\u540c\u65f6\u5efa\u7acb\u7684TCP\u8fde\u63a5\u6570\u91cf\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5b83\u662f\u8861\u91cf\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5e76\u53d1\u5904\u7406\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u5173\u952e\u6307\u6807\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u9ad8\u5e76\u53d1\u8fde\u63a5\u6570\u610f\u5473\u7740\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u80fd\u591f\u540c\u65f6\u5904\u7406\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u7528\u6237\u8bf7\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>6. \u670d\u52a1\u5668\u6027\u80fd<\/h3>\n<p>\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u6027\u80fd\u662f\u6307\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5904\u7406\u4efb\u52a1\u7684\u80fd\u529b&#xff0c;\u5305\u62ecCPU\u4f7f\u7528\u7387\u3001\u5185\u5b58\u4f7f\u7528\u7387\u3001\u78c1\u76d8I\/O\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5b83\u662f\u8861\u91cf\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u6574\u4f53\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6307\u6807\u3002\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u80fd\u591f\u66f4\u5feb\u5730\u5904\u7406\u4efb\u52a1&#xff0c;\u63d0\u4f9b\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u54cd\u5e94\u901f\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"background-color:transparent\">7. \u670d\u52a1\u5668\u786c\u4ef6\u8d44\u6e90<\/h3>\n<p>\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u786c\u4ef6\u8d44\u6e90\u5305\u62ecCPU\u3001\u5185\u5b58\u3001\u78c1\u76d8\u3001\u7f51\u5361\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5b83\u4eec\u662f\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u57fa\u7840&#xff0c;\u76f4\u63a5\u5f71\u54cd\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u5904\u7406\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u786c\u4ef6\u8d44\u6e90\u80fd\u591f\u63d0\u5347\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u6574\u4f53\u6027\u80fd&#xff0c;\u4ece\u800c\u652f\u6301\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684QPS\u3001TPS\u548c\u5e76\u53d1\u8fde\u63a5\u6570\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"background-color:transparent\">8. \u8bbe\u8ba1\u51b3\u7b56\u00a0<\/h3>\n<h4 style=\"background-color:transparent\">\u786c\u4ef6\u8d44\u6e90\u5206\u914d\u77e9\u9635<\/h4>\n<table>\n<tr>QPS\u7ea7\u522bCPU\u9700\u6c42\u5185\u5b58\u9700\u6c42\u78c1\u76d8IOPS\u7f51\u7edc\u5e26\u5bbd<\/tr>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>10\u4e07<\/td>\n<td>200 vCPU<\/td>\n<td>400GB<\/td>\n<td>50,000<\/td>\n<td>10Gbps<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>100\u4e07<\/td>\n<td>2,000 vCPU<\/td>\n<td>4TB<\/td>\n<td>500,000<\/td>\n<td>2\u00d725Gbps<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>200\u4e07<\/td>\n<td>5,000 vCPU<\/td>\n<td>10TB<\/td>\n<td>1,200,000<\/td>\n<td>4\u00d725Gbps<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>500\u4e07<\/td>\n<td>12,000 vCPU<\/td>\n<td>24TB<\/td>\n<td>3,000,000<\/td>\n<td>10\u00d725Gbps<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h4>\u786c\u4ef6\u8d44\u6e90\u9700\u6c42\u77e9\u9635<\/h4>\n<table>\n<tr>QPSTPS\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u914d\u7f6e\u793a\u4f8b\u5173\u952e\u53c2\u6570<\/tr>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>10\u4e07<\/td>\n<td>5,000<\/td>\n<td>16C32G \u00d720<\/td>\n<td>\u5185\u7f51\u5e26\u5bbd\u22655Gbps<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>100\u4e07<\/td>\n<td>50,000<\/td>\n<td>32C64G \u00d750 &#043; \u6570\u636e\u5e93\u96c6\u7fa4<\/td>\n<td>NVMe SSD, 25Gbps\u7f51\u5361<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>200\u4e07<\/td>\n<td>100,000<\/td>\n<td>64C128G \u00d7100 &#043; \u5206\u5e03\u5f0fDB<\/td>\n<td>RDMA\u7f51\u7edc, \u6301\u4e45\u5185\u5b58<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h4 style=\"background-color:transparent\">\u6027\u80fd\u74f6\u9888\u8bc6\u522b\u4e0e\u89e3\u51b3<\/h4>\n<h5>1. \u9ad8QPS\u4f4e\u5ef6\u8fdf\u573a\u666f\u74f6\u9888<\/h5>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" height=\"409\" src=\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/20250730044221-6889a2ad7916c.png\" width=\"489\" \/><\/p>\n<h5>2. \u5178\u578b\u4f18\u5316\u63aa\u65bd<\/h5>\n<table>\n<tr>\u74f6\u9888\u70b9\u4f18\u5316\u624b\u6bb5\u5b9e\u65bd\u793a\u4f8b<\/tr>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>CPU<\/td>\n<td>\u6307\u4ee4\u96c6\u4f18\u5316<\/td>\n<td>\u4f7f\u7528AVX512\u52a0\u901f\u52a0\u5bc6\u8ba1\u7b97<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u7f51\u7edc<\/td>\n<td>\u5185\u6838\u65c1\u8def\u6280\u672f<\/td>\n<td>DPDK\/OVS\u52a0\u901fNginx<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u78c1\u76d8<\/td>\n<td>\u591a\u7ea7\u7f13\u5b58\u7b56\u7565<\/td>\n<td>MySQL\u542f\u7528Buffer Pool&#043;SSD Cache<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5185\u5b58<\/td>\n<td>NUMA\u7ed1\u5b9a<\/td>\n<td>numactl &#8211;cpunodebind&#061;0 &#8211;localalloc<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u8fde\u63a5\u6570<\/td>\n<td>\u957f\u8fde\u63a5\u590d\u7528<\/td>\n<td>gRPC\u8fde\u63a5\u6c60&#043;Keep-Alive 300s<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h4>\u6027\u80fd\u74f6\u9888\u8bc6\u522b\u4e0e\u4f18\u5316<\/h4>\n<h5>1. \u5404\u7ec4\u4ef6\u6027\u80fd\u5929\u82b1\u677f<\/h5>\n<table>\n<tr>\u7ec4\u4ef6\u5355\u673a\u4e0a\u9650&#xff08;\u8c03\u4f18\u540e&#xff09;\u74f6\u9888\u7279\u5f81<\/tr>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>Nginx<\/td>\n<td>80K QPS<\/td>\n<td>CPU\u8f6f\u4e2d\u65ad100%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>MySQL<\/td>\n<td>15K TPS<\/td>\n<td>\u78c1\u76d8IO\u7b49\u5f85&gt;50%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Redis<\/td>\n<td>120K QPS<\/td>\n<td>\u5355\u7ebf\u7a0bCPU\u8dd1\u6ee1<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u4e1a\u52a1\u670d\u52a1<\/td>\n<td>5K QPS\/core<\/td>\n<td>GC\u65f6\u95f4\u5360\u6bd4&gt;30%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h5>2. \u4f18\u5316\u63aa\u65bd\u5bf9\u6bd4<\/h5>\n<table>\n<tr>\u6307\u6807\u4f4e\u5ef6\u8fdf\u4f18\u5316\u624b\u6bb5\u9ad8QPS\u4f18\u5316\u624b\u6bb5<\/tr>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u7f51\u7edc<\/td>\n<td>TCP Fast Open<\/td>\n<td>DPDK\/SRIOV<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>CPU<\/td>\n<td>\u7ed1\u6838\u9694\u79bb<\/td>\n<td>AVX\u6307\u4ee4\u96c6\u4f18\u5316<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5b58\u50a8<\/td>\n<td>Optane\u6301\u4e45\u5185\u5b58<\/td>\n<td>\u5206\u5e93\u5206\u8868<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u8fde\u63a5<\/td>\n<td>\u957f\u8fde\u63a5\u590d\u7528<\/td>\n<td>SO_REUSEPORT<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<h4 style=\"background-color:transparent\">\u963f\u91cc\u4e91ECS\u9009\u578b\u5bf9\u7167\u8868<\/h4>\n<table>\n<tr>\u6307\u6807ecs.g7ne.4xlargeecs.g7ne.16xlargeecs.ebmg7.32xlarge<\/tr>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u9002\u7528QPS<\/td>\n<td>5\u4e07-8\u4e07<\/td>\n<td>20\u4e07-30\u4e07<\/td>\n<td>50\u4e07&#043;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u7f51\u7edc\u541e\u5410<\/td>\n<td>5Gbps<\/td>\n<td>16Gbps<\/td>\n<td>32Gbps<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>PPS\u80fd\u529b<\/td>\n<td>300\u4e07<\/td>\n<td>800\u4e07<\/td>\n<td>1500\u4e07<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>TCP\u8fde\u63a5\u6570<\/td>\n<td>50\u4e07&#xff08;\u8c03\u4f18\u540e&#xff09;<\/td>\n<td>200\u4e07&#xff08;\u8c03\u4f18\u540e&#xff09;<\/td>\n<td>500\u4e07&#043;&#xff08;SR-IOV&#xff09;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5ef6\u8fdf\u8868\u73b0<\/td>\n<td>1.2ms&#xff08;\u5185\u7f51&#xff09;<\/td>\n<td>0.8ms&#xff08;\u5185\u7f51&#xff09;<\/td>\n<td>0.5ms&#xff08;RDMA&#xff09;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h4 style=\"background-color:transparent\">\u8bbe\u8ba1\u51b3\u7b56\u6d41\u7a0b\u56fe<\/h4>\n<p class=\"img-center\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" height=\"754\" src=\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/20250730044221-6889a2ada17a4.png\" width=\"395\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>\u901a\u8fc7\u4e0a\u8ff0\u5173\u7cfb\u6a21\u578b&#xff0c;\u53ef\u6839\u636e\u4e1a\u52a1\u9700\u6c42\u53cd\u5411\u63a8\u5bfc\u51fa\u7cbe\u786e\u7684\u786c\u4ef6\u914d\u7f6e\u3002<\/p>\n<h5>1. \u8d44\u6e90\u4f30\u7b97<\/h5>\n<p>\u4f8b\u5982\u8981\u5b9e\u73b0100\u4e07QPS&#064;3\u79d2\u5ef6\u8fdf&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" height=\"202\" src=\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/20250730044221-6889a2adc1743.png\" width=\"1319\" \/><\/p>\n<li>\u5148\u8ba1\u7b97\u9700\u8981 \u22652,000 vCPU<\/li>\n<li>\u5e26\u5bbd\u9700\u6c42 \u226512Gbps<\/li>\n<li>TCP\u8fde\u63a5\u6c60 \u2265500\u4e07<\/li>\n<li>\u9009\u62e916\u53f0ecs.g7ne.16xlarge&#xff08;128\u6838\u00d716&#061;2048 vCPU&#xff09;<\/li>\n<li>\u914d\u7f6e4\u00d710Gbps\u5171\u4eab\u5e26\u5bbd\u5305<\/li>\n<h5>2. \u6210\u672c\u4f30\u7b97<\/h5>\n<table>\n<tr>\u8d44\u6e90\u7c7b\u578b\u6570\u91cf\u5355\u4ef7(\u5e74)\u5c0f\u8ba1<\/tr>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>ecs.g7ne.8xlarge<\/td>\n<td>140<\/td>\n<td>&#xffe5;35,000<\/td>\n<td>&#xffe5;490\u4e07<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>10Gbps\u5e26\u5bbd\u5305<\/td>\n<td>4<\/td>\n<td>&#xffe5;150,000<\/td>\n<td>&#xffe5;60\u4e07<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u603b\u8ba1<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>&#xffe5;550\u4e07<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h5>3. \u6700\u7ec8\u51b3\u7b56\u6d41\u7a0b<\/h5>\n<p class=\"img-center\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" height=\"750\" src=\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/20250730044222-6889a2ae0604d.png\" width=\"307\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u901a\u8fc7\u4e0a\u8ff0\u6a21\u578b&#xff0c;\u53ef\u63a8\u5bfc\u51fa&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<li>\u8981\u5b9e\u73b0100\u4e07QPS&#064;3\u79d2\u5ef6\u8fdf&#xff1a;\n<ul>\n<li>\u9700\u8981\u00a032C64G\u00d750\u00a0\u8ba1\u7b97\u8282\u70b9<\/li>\n<li>12\u00d716C64G\u00a0Redis\u96c6\u7fa4<\/li>\n<li>4\u00d710Gbps\u00a0\u5185\u7f51\u5e26\u5bbd<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>\u5173\u952e\u7ea6\u675f&#xff1a;\n<ul>\n<li>\u5355\u673aTCP\u8fde\u63a5\u6570\u2264500\u4e07&#xff08;\u9700\u8c03\u4f18&#xff09;<\/li>\n<li>\u6570\u636e\u5e93TPS\u226450,000&#xff08;\u9700\u5206\u5e93\u5206\u8868&#xff09;<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<h2 style=\"background-color:transparent\">\u5b83\u4eec\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5173\u7cfb<\/h2>\n<p class=\"img-center\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" height=\"224\" src=\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/20250730044222-6889a2ae1c073.png\" width=\"528\" \/><\/p>\n<p>QPS&#xff08;\u6bcf\u79d2\u67e5\u8be2\u6570&#xff09;\u3001TPS&#xff08;\u6bcf\u79d2\u4e8b\u52a1\u6570&#xff09;\u3001\u5ef6\u8fdf\u3001\u5e26\u5bbd\u3001\u670d\u52a1\u5668TCP\u8fde\u63a5\u6570\u3001\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u6027\u80fd\u3001\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u786c\u4ef6\u8d44\u6e90\u90fd\u662f\u8861\u91cf\u7cfb\u7edf\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6307\u6807&#xff0c;\u5b83\u4eec\u4e4b\u95f4\u6709\u7740\u5bc6\u5207\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u3002<\/p>\n<li>\u200cQPS\u4e0eTPS\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u200c&#xff1a;QPS\u66f4\u504f\u5411\u4e8e\u6280\u672f\u5c42\u9762\u7684\u541e\u5410\u91cf&#xff08;\u5904\u7406\u4e86\u591a\u5c11\u4e2a\u8bf7\u6c42&#xff09;&#xff0c;\u800cTPS\u66f4\u504f\u5411\u4e8e\u4e1a\u52a1\u5c42\u9762\u7684\u541e\u5410\u91cf&#xff08;\u5b8c\u6210\u4e86\u591a\u5c11\u4e2a\u6709\u6548\u4e1a\u52a1\u64cd\u4f5c&#xff09;\u3002\u5728\u5927\u591a\u6570\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b&#xff0c;TPS\u7684\u503c\u4f1a\u5c0f\u4e8e\u6216\u7b49\u4e8eQPS&#xff0c;\u56e0\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e8b\u52a1\u53ef\u80fd\u5305\u542b\u591a\u4e2a\u67e5\u8be2\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u200cQPS\/TPS\u4e0e\u5ef6\u8fdf\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u200c&#xff1a;QPS&#xff08;\u6216TPS&#xff09;\u4e0e\u5ef6\u8fdf\u4e4b\u95f4\u5b58\u5728\u53cd\u6bd4\u5173\u7cfb\u3002\u5f53\u5ef6\u8fdf\u589e\u52a0\u65f6&#xff0c;\u7cfb\u7edf\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u5355\u4f4d\u65f6\u95f4\u5185\u5904\u7406\u7684\u8bf7\u6c42\u6570\u91cf&#xff08;\u5373QPS\u6216TPS&#xff09;\u4f1a\u51cf\u5c11\u3002\u53cd\u4e4b&#xff0c;\u5f53\u5ef6\u8fdf\u51cf\u5c11\u65f6&#xff0c;QPS\u6216TPS\u4f1a\u589e\u52a0\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u200c\u5e26\u5bbd\u4e0eQPS\/TPS\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u200c&#xff1a;\u5e26\u5bbd\u662f\u5f71\u54cd\u7f51\u7edc\u4f20\u8f93\u901f\u5ea6\u7684\u5173\u952e\u56e0\u7d20\u3002\u5f53\u5e26\u5bbd\u4e0d\u8db3\u65f6&#xff0c;\u5373\u4f7f\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u5904\u7406\u80fd\u529b\u5f88\u5f3a&#xff0c;\u4e5f\u4f1a\u56e0\u4e3a\u7f51\u7edc\u4f20\u8f93\u7684\u74f6\u9888\u800c\u5bfc\u81f4QPS\/TPS\u4e0b\u964d\u3002\u56e0\u6b64&#xff0c;\u8db3\u591f\u7684\u5e26\u5bbd\u662f\u652f\u6301\u9ad8QPS\/TPS\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u200c\u670d\u52a1\u5668TCP\u8fde\u63a5\u6570\u4e0e\u5e76\u53d1\u6570\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u200c&#xff1a;\u670d\u52a1\u5668TCP\u8fde\u63a5\u6570\u9650\u5236\u4e86\u7cfb\u7edf\u80fd\u591f\u540c\u65f6\u5904\u7406\u7684\u5e76\u53d1\u8bf7\u6c42\u6570\u91cf\u3002\u5f53\u5e76\u53d1\u8bf7\u6c42\u6570\u91cf\u8d85\u8fc7\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684TCP\u8fde\u63a5\u6570\u9650\u5236\u65f6&#xff0c;\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u8bf7\u6c42\u88ab\u963b\u585e\u6216\u62d2\u7edd\u3002\u56e0\u6b64&#xff0c;\u8db3\u591f\u7684TCP\u8fde\u63a5\u6570\u662f\u652f\u6301\u9ad8\u5e76\u53d1\u6570\u7684\u5173\u952e\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u200c\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u6027\u80fd\u4e0e\u786c\u4ef6\u8d44\u6e90\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u200c&#xff1a;\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u6027\u80fd\u76f4\u63a5\u4f9d\u8d56\u4e8e\u5176\u786c\u4ef6\u8d44\u6e90\u3002\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u786c\u4ef6\u8d44\u6e90&#xff08;\u5982\u591a\u6838CPU\u3001\u5927\u5bb9\u91cf\u5185\u5b58\u3001\u9ad8\u901f\u78c1\u76d8\u7b49&#xff09;\u80fd\u591f\u63d0\u5347\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u5904\u7406\u80fd\u529b&#xff0c;\u4ece\u800c\u652f\u6301\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684QPS\u3001TPS\u548c\u5e76\u53d1\u8fde\u63a5\u6570\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u200c\u6574\u4f53\u7cfb\u7edf\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u200c&#xff1a;\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u6574\u4f53\u6027\u80fd\u662f\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6307\u6807\u7efc\u5408\u4f5c\u7528\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u3002\u4f8b\u5982&#xff0c;\u4e00\u4e2a\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u53ef\u80fd\u5177\u6709\u9ad8\u7684QPS\u548cTPS&#xff0c;\u4f46\u5982\u679c\u7f51\u7edc\u5e26\u5bbd\u4e0d\u8db3\u6216\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u54cd\u5e94\u5ef6\u8fdf\u9ad8&#xff0c;\u90a3\u4e48\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u6574\u4f53\u6027\u80fd\u4ecd\u7136\u4f1a\u53d7\u5230\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<\/li>\n<p>\u4f8b\u5982&#xff1a;\u5047\u8bbe\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u7535\u5b50\u5546\u52a1\u5e73\u53f0&#xff0c;\u9700\u8981\u5728\u9ad8\u5e76\u53d1\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u5904\u7406\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u7528\u6237\u8ba2\u5355\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u652f\u6301\u9ad8\u5e76\u53d1\u548c\u9ad8TPS&#xff0c;\u5e73\u53f0\u9700\u8981\u91c7\u7528\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u548c\u8db3\u591f\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u5e26\u5bbd\u3002\u540c\u65f6&#xff0c;\u4e3a\u4e86\u4f18\u5316\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u6027\u80fd&#xff0c;\u53ef\u4ee5\u91c7\u7528\u8bfb\u5199\u5206\u79bb\u3001\u5206\u5e93\u5206\u8868\u7b49\u6280\u672f\u624b\u6bb5\u6765\u51cf\u5c11\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u54cd\u5e94\u5ef6\u8fdf\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u8fd9\u4e9b\u63aa\u65bd&#xff0c;\u5e73\u53f0\u53ef\u4ee5\u652f\u6301\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684QPS\u548cTPS&#xff0c;\u63d0\u4f9b\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u7528\u6237\u4f53\u9a8c\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" height=\"595\" src=\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/20250730044222-6889a2ae2e1d6.png\" width=\"924\" \/><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" height=\"590\" src=\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/20250730044222-6889a2ae6a9ff.png\" width=\"805\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u5982\u56fe\u6240\u793a&#xff0c;\u5b83\u4eec\u4e4b\u95f4\u76f8\u4e92\u5f71\u54cd&#xff0c;\u5171\u540c\u8861\u91cf\u7cfb\u7edf\u6027\u80fd&#xff0c;\u662f\u8861\u91cf\u7cfb\u7edf\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6307\u6807\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>1. QPS&#xff08;\u6bcf\u79d2\u67e5\u8be2\u7387&#xff09;\u4e0e\u5404\u56e0\u7d20\u7684\u5173\u7cfb<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>\u4e0eTPS&#xff1a;QPS\u5173\u6ce8\u7684\u662f\u67e5\u8be2\u8bf7\u6c42&#xff0c;TPS&#xff08;\u6bcf\u79d2\u4e8b\u52a1\u6570&#xff09;\u5173\u6ce8\u7684\u662f\u4e8b\u52a1\u5904\u7406\u3002\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e8b\u52a1\u53ef\u80fd\u5305\u542b\u591a\u4e2a\u67e5\u8be2&#xff0c;\u56e0\u6b64TPS\u901a\u5e38\u5c0f\u4e8e\u6216\u7b49\u4e8eQPS\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u4e0e\u5ef6\u8fdf&#xff1a;QPS\u548c\u5ef6\u8fdf\u76f8\u4e92\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u9ad8\u5ef6\u8fdf\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5904\u7406\u6bcf\u4e2a\u8bf7\u6c42\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u53d8\u957f&#xff0c;\u4ece\u800c\u964d\u4f4eQPS&#xff1b;\u53cd\u4e4b&#xff0c;\u4f4e\u5ef6\u8fdf\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u63d0\u9ad8QPS\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u4e0e\u5e26\u5bbd&#xff1a;QPS\u8d8a\u9ad8&#xff0c;\u5355\u4f4d\u65f6\u95f4\u5185\u9700\u8981\u4f20\u8f93\u7684\u6570\u636e\u91cf\u8d8a\u5927&#xff0c;\u5bf9\u5e26\u5bbd\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u4e5f\u8d8a\u9ad8\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u4e0e\u670d\u52a1\u5668TCP\u8fde\u63a5\u6570&#xff1a;\u6bcf\u4e2a\u8bf7\u6c42\u901a\u5e38\u5360\u7528\u4e00\u4e2aTCP\u8fde\u63a5&#xff0c;QPS\u8d8a\u9ad8&#xff0c;\u9700\u8981\u7684TCP\u8fde\u63a5\u6570\u8d8a\u591a\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u4e0e\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u6027\u80fd&#xff1a;\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u6027\u80fd\u8d8a\u5f3a&#xff0c;\u5355\u4f4d\u65f6\u95f4\u5185\u80fd\u5904\u7406\u7684\u8bf7\u6c42\u6570QPS\u8d8a\u9ad8\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u4e0e\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u786c\u4ef6\u8d44\u6e90&#xff1a;\u5145\u8db3\u7684\u786c\u4ef6\u8d44\u6e90&#xff08;\u5982CPU\u3001\u5185\u5b58\u3001\u78c1\u76d8I\/O&#xff09;\u662f\u652f\u6491\u9ad8QPS\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>2. TPS&#xff08;\u6bcf\u79d2\u4e8b\u52a1\u6570&#xff09;\u4e0e\u5404\u56e0\u7d20\u7684\u5173\u7cfb<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>\u4e0eQPS&#xff1a;TPS\u901a\u5e38\u5c0f\u4e8e\u6216\u7b49\u4e8eQPS&#xff0c;\u56e0\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e8b\u52a1\u53ef\u80fd\u5305\u542b\u591a\u4e2a\u67e5\u8be2\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u4e0e\u5ef6\u8fdf&#xff1a;\u9ad8\u5ef6\u8fdf\u4f1a\u589e\u52a0\u4e8b\u52a1\u5904\u7406\u65f6\u95f4&#xff0c;\u964d\u4f4eTPS&#xff1b;\u4f4e\u5ef6\u8fdf\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u63d0\u9ad8TPS\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u4e0e\u5e26\u5bbd&#xff1a;TPS\u8d8a\u9ad8&#xff0c;\u4e8b\u52a1\u5904\u7406\u6240\u9700\u7684\u6570\u636e\u4f20\u8f93\u91cf\u8d8a\u5927&#xff0c;\u5bf9\u5e26\u5bbd\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u8d8a\u9ad8\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u4e0e\u670d\u52a1\u5668TCP\u8fde\u63a5\u6570&#xff1a;\u6bcf\u4e2a\u4e8b\u52a1\u53ef\u80fd\u5360\u7528\u591a\u4e2aTCP\u8fde\u63a5&#xff0c;TPS\u8d8a\u9ad8&#xff0c;\u9700\u8981\u7684TCP\u8fde\u63a5\u6570\u8d8a\u591a\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u4e0e\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u6027\u80fd&#xff1a;\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u6027\u80fd\u8d8a\u5f3a&#xff0c;\u5355\u4f4d\u65f6\u95f4\u5185\u80fd\u5904\u7406\u7684\u4e8b\u52a1\u6570TPS\u8d8a\u9ad8\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u4e0e\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u786c\u4ef6\u8d44\u6e90&#xff1a;\u5145\u8db3\u7684\u786c\u4ef6\u8d44\u6e90\u662f\u652f\u6491\u9ad8TPS\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>3. \u5ef6\u8fdf\u4e0e\u5404\u56e0\u7d20\u7684\u5173\u7cfb<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>\u4e0eQPS&#xff1a;\u9ad8\u5ef6\u8fdf\u4f1a\u964d\u4f4eQPS&#xff0c;\u4f4e\u5ef6\u8fdf\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u63d0\u9ad8QPS\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u4e0eTPS&#xff1a;\u9ad8\u5ef6\u8fdf\u4f1a\u964d\u4f4eTPS&#xff0c;\u4f4e\u5ef6\u8fdf\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u63d0\u9ad8TPS\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u4e0e\u5e26\u5bbd&#xff1a;\u5e26\u5bbd\u4e0d\u8db3\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u6570\u636e\u4f20\u8f93\u5ef6\u8fdf\u589e\u52a0&#xff0c;\u5f71\u54cd\u6574\u4f53\u5ef6\u8fdf\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u4e0e\u670d\u52a1\u5668TCP\u8fde\u63a5\u6570&#xff1a;\u8fc7\u591a\u7684TCP\u8fde\u63a5\u4f1a\u589e\u52a0\u8fde\u63a5\u7ba1\u7406\u5f00\u9500&#xff0c;\u589e\u52a0\u5ef6\u8fdf\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u4e0e\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u6027\u80fd&#xff1a;\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u6027\u80fd\u5dee\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u8bf7\u6c42\u5904\u7406\u65f6\u95f4\u957f&#xff0c;\u589e\u52a0\u5ef6\u8fdf\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u4e0e\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u786c\u4ef6\u8d44\u6e90&#xff1a;\u786c\u4ef6\u8d44\u6e90\u4e0d\u8db3\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u5904\u7406\u901f\u5ea6\u6162&#xff0c;\u589e\u52a0\u5ef6\u8fdf\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u5ef6\u8fdf\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u56e0\u7d20<\/p>\n<table>\n<tr>\u56e0\u7d20\u5178\u578b\u5f71\u54cd\u8303\u56f4\u4f18\u5316\u624b\u6bb5<\/tr>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u7f51\u7edc\u5ef6\u8fdf<\/td>\n<td>10-300ms<\/td>\n<td>CDN\/\u8fb9\u7f18\u8ba1\u7b97<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u67e5\u8be2<\/td>\n<td>20-500ms<\/td>\n<td>\u7d22\u5f15\u4f18\u5316\/\u7f13\u5b58<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u4e1a\u52a1\u903b\u8f91<\/td>\n<td>5-200ms<\/td>\n<td>\u4ee3\u7801\u4f18\u5316\/\u5f02\u6b65\u5904\u7406<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u8d1f\u8f7d<\/td>\n<td>1-100ms<\/td>\n<td>\u6c34\u5e73\u6269\u5c55\/\u8d1f\u8f7d\u5747\u8861<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h3>4. \u5e26\u5bbd\u4e0e\u5404\u56e0\u7d20\u7684\u5173\u7cfb<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>\u4e0eQPS&#xff1a;QPS\u8d8a\u9ad8&#xff0c;\u9700\u8981\u7684\u5e26\u5bbd\u8d8a\u5927\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u4e0eTPS&#xff1a;TPS\u8d8a\u9ad8&#xff0c;\u9700\u8981\u7684\u5e26\u5bbd\u8d8a\u5927\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u4e0e\u5ef6\u8fdf&#xff1a;\u5e26\u5bbd\u4e0d\u8db3\u4f1a\u589e\u52a0\u5ef6\u8fdf&#xff0c;\u8db3\u591f\u7684\u5e26\u5bbd\u53ef\u4ee5\u964d\u4f4e\u5ef6\u8fdf\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u4e0e\u670d\u52a1\u5668TCP\u8fde\u63a5\u6570&#xff1a;\u6bcf\u4e2aTCP\u8fde\u63a5\u5360\u7528\u4e00\u5b9a\u5e26\u5bbd&#xff0c;\u8fde\u63a5\u6570\u8fc7\u591a\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u5e26\u5bbd\u7ade\u4e89&#xff0c;\u589e\u52a0\u5ef6\u8fdf\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u4e0e\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u6027\u80fd&#xff1a;\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u6027\u80fd\u597d\u53ef\u4ee5\u66f4\u9ad8\u6548\u5730\u5229\u7528\u5e26\u5bbd&#xff0c;\u4f46\u5e26\u5bbd\u4e0d\u8db3\u4f1a\u9650\u5236\u6027\u80fd\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u4e0e\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u786c\u4ef6\u8d44\u6e90&#xff1a;\u7f51\u7edc\u63a5\u53e3\u7b49\u786c\u4ef6\u8d44\u6e90\u76f4\u63a5\u5f71\u54cd\u5e26\u5bbd\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>5. \u670d\u52a1\u5668TCP\u8fde\u63a5\u6570\u4e0e\u5404\u56e0\u7d20\u7684\u5173\u7cfb<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>\u4e0eQPS&#xff1a;TCP\u8fde\u63a5\u6570\u8d8a\u591a&#xff0c;\u652f\u6301\u7684QPS\u8d8a\u9ad8&#xff0c;\u4f46\u53d7\u9650\u4e8e\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u786c\u4ef6\u8d44\u6e90\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u4e0eTPS&#xff1a;TCP\u8fde\u63a5\u6570\u8d8a\u591a&#xff0c;\u652f\u6301\u7684TPS\u8d8a\u9ad8&#xff0c;\u4f46\u53d7\u9650\u4e8e\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u786c\u4ef6\u8d44\u6e90\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u4e0e\u5ef6\u8fdf&#xff1a;\u8fc7\u591a\u7684TCP\u8fde\u63a5\u4f1a\u589e\u52a0\u8fde\u63a5\u7ba1\u7406\u5f00\u9500&#xff0c;\u589e\u52a0\u5ef6\u8fdf\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u4e0e\u5e26\u5bbd&#xff1a;\u6bcf\u4e2aTCP\u8fde\u63a5\u5360\u7528\u4e00\u5b9a\u5e26\u5bbd&#xff0c;\u8fde\u63a5\u6570\u8fc7\u591a\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u5e26\u5bbd\u7ade\u4e89&#xff0c;\u589e\u52a0\u5ef6\u8fdf\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u4e0e\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u6027\u80fd&#xff1a;\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u6027\u80fd\u51b3\u5b9a\u4e86\u80fd\u540c\u65f6\u5904\u7406\u7684TCP\u8fde\u63a5\u6570\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u4e0e\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u786c\u4ef6\u8d44\u6e90&#xff1a;\u786c\u4ef6\u8d44\u6e90&#xff08;\u5982\u5185\u5b58&#xff09;\u7528\u4e8e\u7ef4\u62a4TCP\u8fde\u63a5\u72b6\u6001&#xff0c;\u8d44\u6e90\u4e0d\u8db3\u4f1a\u5f71\u54cd\u8fde\u63a5\u6570\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>6. \u670d\u52a1\u5668\u6027\u80fd\u4e0e\u5404\u56e0\u7d20\u7684\u5173\u7cfb<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>\u4e0eQPS&#xff1a;\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u6027\u80fd\u8d8a\u5f3a&#xff0c;\u652f\u6301\u7684QPS\u8d8a\u9ad8\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u4e0eTPS&#xff1a;\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u6027\u80fd\u8d8a\u5f3a&#xff0c;\u652f\u6301\u7684TPS\u8d8a\u9ad8\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u4e0e\u5ef6\u8fdf&#xff1a;\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u6027\u80fd\u8d8a\u5f3a&#xff0c;\u5904\u7406\u8bf7\u6c42\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u8d8a\u77ed&#xff0c;\u5ef6\u8fdf\u8d8a\u4f4e\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u4e0e\u5e26\u5bbd&#xff1a;\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u6027\u80fd\u597d\u53ef\u4ee5\u66f4\u9ad8\u6548\u5730\u5229\u7528\u5e26\u5bbd\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u4e0e\u670d\u52a1\u5668TCP\u8fde\u63a5\u6570&#xff1a;\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u6027\u80fd\u5f3a\u53ef\u4ee5\u540c\u65f6\u5904\u7406\u66f4\u591a\u7684TCP\u8fde\u63a5\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u4e0e\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u786c\u4ef6\u8d44\u6e90&#xff1a;\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u6027\u80fd\u4f9d\u8d56\u4e8e\u786c\u4ef6\u8d44\u6e90\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>7. \u670d\u52a1\u5668\u786c\u4ef6\u8d44\u6e90\u4e0e\u5404\u56e0\u7d20\u7684\u5173\u7cfb<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>\u4e0eQPS&#xff1a;\u5145\u8db3\u7684\u786c\u4ef6\u8d44\u6e90\u662f\u652f\u6491\u9ad8QPS\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u4e0eTPS&#xff1a;\u5145\u8db3\u7684\u786c\u4ef6\u8d44\u6e90\u662f\u652f\u6491\u9ad8TPS\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u4e0e\u5ef6\u8fdf&#xff1a;\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u786c\u4ef6\u8d44\u6e90\u53ef\u4ee5\u51cf\u5c11\u8bf7\u6c42\u5904\u7406\u65f6\u95f4&#xff0c;\u964d\u4f4e\u5ef6\u8fdf\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u4e0e\u5e26\u5bbd&#xff1a;\u7f51\u7edc\u63a5\u53e3\u7b49\u786c\u4ef6\u8d44\u6e90\u76f4\u63a5\u5f71\u54cd\u5e26\u5bbd\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u4e0e\u670d\u52a1\u5668TCP\u8fde\u63a5\u6570&#xff1a;\u8db3\u591f\u7684\u5185\u5b58\u7528\u4e8e\u7ef4\u62a4TCP\u8fde\u63a5\u72b6\u6001&#xff0c;\u652f\u6301\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u8fde\u63a5\u6570\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u4e0e\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u6027\u80fd&#xff1a;\u786c\u4ef6\u8d44\u6e90\u662f\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\u91cf\u5316\u5173\u7cfb\u516c\u5f0f<\/h2>\n<h3>1. QPS\u4e0e\u786c\u4ef6\u8d44\u6e90\u7684\u5173\u7cfb<\/h3>\n<p>\u6240\u9700vCPU\u6570\u91cf &#061; ceil(QPS \u00d7 \u5e73\u5747\u5904\u7406\u65f6\u95f4(\u79d2) \/ \u76ee\u6807CPU\u5229\u7528\u7387)<\/p>\n<p>\u793a\u4f8b&#xff1a;10\u4e07QPS&#xff0c;50ms\u5904\u7406\u65f6\u95f4&#xff0c;70%\u5229\u7528\u7387<\/p>\n<p>\u2192 100,000 \u00d7 0.05 \/ 0.7 \u2248 7,143 vCPU\u79d2<\/p>\n<p>\u2192 20\u53f016\u6838\u670d\u52a1\u5668<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"background-color:transparent\">2. \u5e26\u5bbd\u8ba1\u7b97\u516c\u5f0f<\/h3>\n<p>\u5e26\u5bbd(Mbps) &#061; QPS \u00d7 (\u8bf7\u6c42\u5927\u5c0f &#043; \u54cd\u5e94\u5927\u5c0f) \u00d7 8 \/ 1,000,000<\/p>\n<p>\u793a\u4f8b&#xff1a;10\u4e07QPS&#xff0c;2KB\u8bf7\u6c42&#043;8KB\u54cd\u5e94<\/p>\n<p>\u2192 100,000 \u00d7 10KB \u00d7 8 \/ 1,000,000 &#061; 8Gbps<\/p>\n<h3>3. TCP\u8fde\u63a5\u6570\u4f30\u7b97<\/h3>\n<p>\u6700\u5927\u5e76\u53d1\u8fde\u63a5\u6570 &#061; QPS \u00d7 \u5e73\u5747\u8fde\u63a5\u4fdd\u6301\u65f6\u95f4(\u79d2)<\/p>\n<p>\u793a\u4f8b&#xff1a;10\u4e07QPS&#xff0c;Keep-Alive 15\u79d2<\/p>\n<p>\u2192 100,000 \u00d7 15 &#061; 1.5M \u8fde\u63a5&#xff08;\u9700\u8c03\u4f18\u5185\u6838\u53c2\u6570&#xff09;<\/p>\n<h3>4. \u5ef6\u8fdf\u5206\u89e3\u516c\u5f0f<\/h3>\n<p>\u603b\u5ef6\u8fdf &#061; \u7f51\u7edc\u4f20\u8f93 &#043; \u961f\u5217\u7b49\u5f85 &#043; \u5904\u7406\u65f6\u95f4 &#043; \u5e8f\u5217\u5316<\/p>\n<p>\u793a\u4f8b&#xff1a;3\u79d2\u5ef6\u8fdf\u5206\u914d<\/p>\n<p>\u2192 500ms(\u7f51\u7edc) &#043; 300ms(\u961f\u5217) &#043; 1.5s(\u4e1a\u52a1) &#043; 700ms(DB)<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"background-color:transparent\">\u8d44\u6e90\u76d1\u63a7\u4e0e\u8c03\u4f18<\/h2>\n<h3>1. \u76d1\u63a7\u6307\u6807\u770b\u677f<\/h3>\n<table>\n<tr>\u6307\u6807\u6b63\u5e38\u8303\u56f4\u62a5\u8b66\u9608\u503c<\/tr>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>CPU\u4f7f\u7528\u7387<\/td>\n<td>&lt;70%<\/td>\n<td>&gt;85%\u6301\u7eed5\u5206\u949f<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5185\u5b58\u4f7f\u7528\u7387<\/td>\n<td>&lt;80%<\/td>\n<td>&gt;90%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u78c1\u76d8I\/O\u7b49\u5f85<\/td>\n<td>&lt;10%<\/td>\n<td>&gt;30%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>TCP\u8fde\u63a5\u6570<\/td>\n<td>&lt;max_connections*0.7<\/td>\n<td>&gt;max_connections*0.9<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h3>2. \u8c03\u4f18\u7b56\u7565\u77e9\u9635<\/h3>\n<table>\n<tr>\u95ee\u9898\u73b0\u8c61\u53ef\u80fd\u539f\u56e0\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848<\/tr>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>QPS\u4f4e\u5ef6\u8fdf\u9ad8<\/td>\n<td>\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u6162\u67e5\u8be2<\/td>\n<td>\u6dfb\u52a0\u7d22\u5f15\/\u4f18\u5316SQL<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>QPS\u6ce2\u52a8\u5927<\/td>\n<td>\u7f13\u5b58\u5931\u6548<\/td>\n<td>\u4f18\u5316\u7f13\u5b58\u7b56\u7565\/\u589e\u52a0\u7f13\u5b58\u5c42<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5e26\u5bbd\u7a81\u589e<\/td>\n<td>DDoS\u653b\u51fb<\/td>\n<td>\u542f\u7528WAF\/\u5f39\u6027\u5e26\u5bbd<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>TCP\u8fde\u63a5\u6570\u8fbe\u5230\u4e0a\u9650<\/td>\n<td>\u957f\u8fde\u63a5\u672a\u91ca\u653e<\/td>\n<td>\u8fde\u63a5\u6c60\u4f18\u5316\/\u8d85\u65f6\u8bbe\u7f6e<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h3>3.\u6700\u4f73\u5b9e\u8df5\u200c&#xff1a;<\/h3>\n<li>\u5efa\u7acb\u6027\u80fd\u57fa\u7ebf(\u57fa\u51c6\u6d4b\u8bd5)<\/li>\n<li>\u5b9e\u65bd\u76d1\u63a7\u544a\u8b66\u4f53\u7cfb<\/li>\n<li>\u5b9a\u671f\u538b\u529b\u6d4b\u8bd5(\u81f3\u5c11\u6bcf\u5b63\u5ea6)<\/li>\n<li>\u5bb9\u91cf\u89c4\u5212\u9884\u755920%\u4f59\u91cf<\/li>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u6587\u7ae0\u6d4f\u89c8\u9605\u8bfb781\u6b21\uff0c\u70b9\u8d5e28\u6b21\uff0c\u6536\u85cf30\u6b21\u3002JavaWeb\u5e94\u7528\u6027\u80fd\u5206\u6790\u7684\u5173\u952e\u6307\u6807\u5305\u62ecQPS\uff08\u6bcf\u79d2\u67e5\u8be2\u6570\uff09\u548cTPS\uff08\u6bcf\u79d2\u4e8b\u52a1\u6570\uff09\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u4e0e\u5ef6\u8fdf\u3001\u5e26\u5bbd\u3001\u670d\u52a1\u5668TCP\u8fde\u63a5\u6570\u7b49\u53c2\u6570\u5bc6\u5207\u76f8\u5173\u3002QPS\u53cd\u6620\u63a5\u53e3\u541e\u5410\u80fd\u529b\uff0cTPS\u8861\u91cf\u5b8c\u6574\u4e1a\u52a1\u5904\u7406\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u4e8c\u8005\u901a\u5e38\u5448\u6b63\u76f8\u5173\u4f46TPS\u2264QPS\u3002\u9ad8\u5e76\u53d1\u573a\u666f\u9700\u5173\u6ce8\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u786c\u4ef6\u8d44\u6e90\uff08CPU\/\u5185\u5b58\/\u78c1\u76d8I\/O\uff09\u4e0e\u7f51\u7edc\u5e26\u5bbd\u7684\u5339\u914d\uff0c\u5982100\u4e07QPS\u7ea6\u97002000vCPU\u548c12Gbps\u5e26\u5bbd\u3002\u6027\u80fd\u4f18\u5316\u9700\u9488\u5bf9\u6027\u89e3\u51b3\u74f6\u9888\uff0c\u5982\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u6162\u67e5\u8be2\u9700\u4f18\u5316\u7d22\u5f15\uff0c\u8fde\u63a5\u6570\u4e0d\u8db3\u9700\u8c03\u6574TCP\u53c2\u6570\u3002\u5efa\u7acb\u76d1\u63a7\u57fa\u7ebf\u3001\u5b9a\u671f\u538b\u6d4b\u548c\u9884\u755920%\u8d44\u6e90\u4f59\u91cf\u662f\u4fdd\u969c\u7cfb\u7edf\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u7684\u6700\u4f73\u5b9e\u8df5\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6307\u6807_qps\u548c\u5e26\u5bbd\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5173\u7cfb<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":48588,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[58,4497,4699,644,4698,43,4697,646,44,4408],"topic":[],"class_list":["post-48595","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-server","tag-linux","tag-qps","tag-tps","tag-644","tag-4698","tag-43","tag-4697","tag-646","tag-44","tag-4408"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v20.3 - 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