{"id":47846,"date":"2025-07-30T09:28:56","date_gmt":"2025-07-30T01:28:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/47846.html"},"modified":"2025-07-30T09:28:56","modified_gmt":"2025-07-30T01:28:56","slug":"horain%e4%ba%91-%e9%9d%a2%e5%af%b9%e6%b5%b7%e5%a4%96%e6%9c%8d%e5%8a%a1%e5%99%a8%e7%9a%84%e6%94%bb%e5%87%bb%ef%bc%8c%e6%88%91%e4%bb%ac%e5%ba%94%e8%af%a5%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e5%ba%94%e5%af%b9%ef%bc%9f","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/47846.html","title":{"rendered":"HoRain\u4e91--\u9762\u5bf9\u6d77\u5916\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u653b\u51fb\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5e94\u8be5\u5982\u4f55\u5e94\u5bf9\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align:center\">\u00a0\u00a0<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" height=\"70\" src=\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/20250730012854-68897556247be.jpg\" width=\"70\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align:center\">&#x1f3ac; HoRain \u4e91\u5c0f\u52a9\u624b&#xff1a;\u4e2a\u4eba\u4e3b\u9875<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align:center\">\u26fa\ufe0f\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u7406\u60f3&#xff0c;\u5c31\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u7406\u60f3\u7684\u751f\u6d3b!<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h4 id=\"%E2%9B%B3%EF%B8%8F%20%E6%8E%A8%E8%8D%90\">\u26f3\ufe0f \u63a8\u8350<\/h4>\n<p>\u524d\u4e9b\u5929\u53d1\u73b0\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u8d85\u68d2\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u8d2d\u4e70\u7f51\u7ad9&#xff0c;\u6027\u4ef7\u6bd4\u8d85\u9ad8&#xff0c;\u5927\u5185\u5b58\u8d85\u5212\u7b97&#xff01;\u5fcd\u4e0d\u4f4f\u5206\u4eab\u4e00\u4e0b\u7ed9\u5927\u5bb6\u3002\u70b9\u51fb\u8df3\u8f6c\u5230\u7f51\u7ad9\u3002<\/p>\n<p id=\"main-toc\">\u76ee\u5f55<\/p>\n<p id=\"%E2%9B%B3%EF%B8%8F%20%E6%8E%A8%E8%8D%90-toc\" style=\"margin-left:80px\">\u26f3\ufe0f \u63a8\u8350<\/p>\n<p id=\"%F0%9F%9A%A8%20%E2%80%8B%E2%80%8B%E4%B8%80%E3%80%81%E5%BA%94%E6%80%A5%E5%93%8D%E5%BA%94%EF%BC%9A%E7%AB%8B%E5%8D%B3%E6%AD%A2%E6%8D%9F%E2%80%8B%E2%80%8B-toc\" style=\"margin-left:80px\">&#x1f6a8; \u200b\u200b\u4e00\u3001\u5e94\u6025\u54cd\u5e94&#xff1a;\u7acb\u5373\u6b62\u635f\u200b\u200b<\/p>\n<p id=\"%F0%9F%94%8D%20%E2%80%8B%E2%80%8B%E4%BA%8C%E3%80%81%E6%94%BB%E5%87%BB%E5%88%86%E6%9E%90%E4%B8%8E%E6%BA%AF%E6%BA%90%E2%80%8B%E2%80%8B-toc\" style=\"margin-left:80px\">&#x1f50d; \u200b\u200b\u4e8c\u3001\u653b\u51fb\u5206\u6790\u4e0e\u6eaf\u6e90\u200b\u200b<\/p>\n<p id=\"%F0%9F%9B%A1%EF%B8%8F%20%E2%80%8B%E2%80%8B%E4%B8%89%E3%80%81%E9%98%B2%E5%BE%A1%E4%BD%93%E7%B3%BB%E5%BB%BA%E8%AE%BE%E2%80%8B%E2%80%8B-toc\" style=\"margin-left:80px\">&#x1f6e1;\ufe0f \u200b\u200b\u4e09\u3001\u9632\u5fa1\u4f53\u7cfb\u5efa\u8bbe\u200b\u200b<\/p>\n<p id=\"%E2%80%8B%E2%80%8B1.%20%E5%9F%BA%E7%A1%80%E8%AE%BE%E6%96%BD%E5%8A%A0%E5%9B%BA%E2%80%8B%E2%80%8B-toc\" style=\"margin-left:120px\">\u200b\u200b1. \u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u52a0\u56fa\u200b\u200b<\/p>\n<p id=\"%E2%80%8B%E2%80%8B2.%20%E5%AE%89%E5%85%A8%E9%85%8D%E7%BD%AE%E4%BC%98%E5%8C%96%E2%80%8B%E2%80%8B-toc\" style=\"margin-left:120px\">\u200b\u200b2. \u5b89\u5168\u914d\u7f6e\u4f18\u5316\u200b\u200b<\/p>\n<p id=\"%E2%80%8B%E2%80%8B3.%20%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E6%9E%B6%E6%9E%84%E9%98%B2%E6%8A%A4%E2%80%8B%E2%80%8B-toc\" style=\"margin-left:120px\">\u200b\u200b3. \u7f51\u7edc\u67b6\u6784\u9632\u62a4\u200b\u200b<\/p>\n<p id=\"%F0%9F%9B%A0%EF%B8%8F%20%E2%80%8B%E2%80%8B%E5%9B%9B%E3%80%81%E9%A2%84%E9%98%B2%E6%80%A7%E6%8E%AA%E6%96%BD%E2%80%8B%E2%80%8B-toc\" style=\"margin-left:80px\">&#x1f6e0;\ufe0f \u200b\u200b\u56db\u3001\u9884\u9632\u6027\u63aa\u65bd\u200b\u200b<\/p>\n<p id=\"%F0%9F%92%8E%20%E2%80%8B%E2%80%8B%E4%BA%94%E3%80%81%E6%80%BB%E7%BB%93%E4%B8%8E%E5%BB%BA%E8%AE%AE%E2%80%8B%E2%80%8B-toc\" style=\"margin-left:80px\">&#x1f48e; \u200b\u200b\u4e94\u3001\u603b\u7ed3\u4e0e\u5efa\u8bae\u200b\u200b<\/p>\n<hr id=\"hr-toc\" \/>\n<p>\u00a0 <\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" height=\"540\" src=\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/20250730012854-68897556ba3da.png\" width=\"960\" \/><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p>\u9762\u5bf9\u6d77\u5916\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u906d\u53d7\u653b\u51fb&#xff08;\u5982DDoS\u3001\u7aef\u53e3\u626b\u63cf\u3001\u6076\u610f\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5165\u4fb5\u7b49&#xff09;&#xff0c;\u9700\u91c7\u53d6\u7cfb\u7edf\u6027\u5e94\u6025\u54cd\u5e94\u4e0e\u957f\u6548\u9632\u5fa1\u7ed3\u5408\u7684\u7b56\u7565\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u57fa\u4e8e\u884c\u4e1a\u5b9e\u8df5\u7684\u5206\u9636\u6bb5\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h4 id=\"%F0%9F%9A%A8%20%E2%80%8B%E2%80%8B%E4%B8%80%E3%80%81%E5%BA%94%E6%80%A5%E5%93%8D%E5%BA%94%EF%BC%9A%E7%AB%8B%E5%8D%B3%E6%AD%A2%E6%8D%9F%E2%80%8B%E2%80%8B\">&#x1f6a8; \u200b\u200b\u4e00\u3001\u5e94\u6025\u54cd\u5e94&#xff1a;\u7acb\u5373\u6b62\u635f\u200b\u200b<\/h4>\n<li>\n<p>\u200b\u200b\u9694\u79bb\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u200b\u200b<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u7acb\u5373\u65ad\u5f00\u88ab\u653b\u51fb\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0e\u7f51\u7edc\u7684\u8fde\u63a5&#xff0c;\u9632\u6b62\u653b\u51fb\u6269\u6563\u81f3\u5185\u7f51\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u8bbe\u5907\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u200b\u200b\u64cd\u4f5c\u547d\u4ee4\u200b\u200b&#xff1a; ifconfig eth0 down  # \u4e34\u65f6\u5173\u95ed\u7f51\u5361 <\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u200b\u200b\u5907\u4efd\u5173\u952e\u6570\u636e\u200b\u200b<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u5728\u6e05\u7406\u524d\u4f18\u5148\u5907\u4efd\u65e5\u5fd7\u3001\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u53ca\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6&#xff0c;\u907f\u514d\u6570\u636e\u4e22\u5931&#xff08;\u4f7f\u7528rsync\u6216tar\u52a0\u5bc6\u538b\u7f29&#xff09;\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u200b\u200b\u91cd\u7f6e\u8bbf\u95ee\u51ed\u8bc1\u200b\u200b<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u4fee\u6539\u6240\u6709\u8d26\u6237\u5bc6\u7801&#xff08;SSH\u3001\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u3001\u7ba1\u7406\u540e\u53f0&#xff09;&#xff0c;\u7981\u7528\u9ed8\u8ba4\u8d26\u6237&#xff0c;\u542f\u7528\u591a\u56e0\u7d20\u8ba4\u8bc1&#xff08;\u5982Google Authenticator&#xff09;\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u200b\u200b\u5173\u95ed\u975e\u5fc5\u8981\u7aef\u53e3\u4e0e\u670d\u52a1\u200b\u200b<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u901a\u8fc7\u9632\u706b\u5899&#xff08;\u5982ufw\u6216iptables&#xff09;\u4ec5\u653e\u884c\u4e1a\u52a1\u5fc5\u9700\u7aef\u53e3&#xff08;\u5982HTTP\/80\u3001HTTPS\/443&#xff09;&#xff1a; sudo ufw allow 22\/tcp  # \u4ec5\u5141\u8bb8SSH<br \/>\nsudo ufw allow 80,443\/tcp &amp;&amp; sudo ufw enable <\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<hr \/>\n<h4 id=\"%F0%9F%94%8D%20%E2%80%8B%E2%80%8B%E4%BA%8C%E3%80%81%E6%94%BB%E5%87%BB%E5%88%86%E6%9E%90%E4%B8%8E%E6%BA%AF%E6%BA%90%E2%80%8B%E2%80%8B\">&#x1f50d; \u200b\u200b\u4e8c\u3001\u653b\u51fb\u5206\u6790\u4e0e\u6eaf\u6e90\u200b\u200b<\/h4>\n<li>\n<p>\u200b\u200b\u786e\u8ba4\u653b\u51fb\u7c7b\u578b\u200b\u200b<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u200b\u200bDDoS\u653b\u51fb\u200b\u200b&#xff1a;\u68c0\u67e5\u6d41\u91cf\u5cf0\u503c&#xff08;iftop\u3001nload&#xff09;\u53ca\u534f\u8bae\u7c7b\u578b&#xff08;SYN Flood\/UDP Flood&#xff09;\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u200b\u200b\u5165\u4fb5\u884c\u4e3a\u200b\u200b&#xff1a;\u5206\u6790\u65e5\u5fd7&#xff08;\/var\/log\/auth.log\u3001\/var\/log\/secure&#xff09;&#xff0c;\u5b9a\u4f4d\u5f02\u5e38IP\u548c\u767b\u5f55\u5c1d\u8bd5\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u200b\u200b\u6536\u96c6\u653b\u51fb\u8bc1\u636e\u200b\u200b<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u4fdd\u5b58\u9632\u706b\u5899\u65e5\u5fd7\u3001Netflow\u6570\u636e\u53ca\u6076\u610f\u6837\u672c&#xff0c;\u7528\u4e8e\u6cd5\u5f8b\u8ffd\u8d23\u6216\u670d\u52a1\u5546\u534f\u9632\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<hr \/>\n<h4 id=\"%F0%9F%9B%A1%EF%B8%8F%20%E2%80%8B%E2%80%8B%E4%B8%89%E3%80%81%E9%98%B2%E5%BE%A1%E4%BD%93%E7%B3%BB%E5%BB%BA%E8%AE%BE%E2%80%8B%E2%80%8B\">&#x1f6e1;\ufe0f \u200b\u200b\u4e09\u3001\u9632\u5fa1\u4f53\u7cfb\u5efa\u8bbe\u200b\u200b<\/h4>\n<h5 id=\"%E2%80%8B%E2%80%8B1.%20%E5%9F%BA%E7%A1%80%E8%AE%BE%E6%96%BD%E5%8A%A0%E5%9B%BA%E2%80%8B%E2%80%8B\">\u200b\u200b1. \u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u52a0\u56fa\u200b\u200b<\/h5>\n<ul>\n<li>\u200b\u200b\u5347\u7ea7\u9ad8\u9632\u670d\u52a1\u200b\u200b&#xff1a; \u63a5\u5165\u9ad8\u9632IP\u6216\u9ad8\u9632CDN&#xff08;\u5982Cloudflare\u3001\u963f\u91cc\u4e91\u76fe&#xff09;&#xff0c;\u9690\u85cf\u771f\u5b9e\u670d\u52a1\u5668IP\u5e76\u6e05\u6d17\u653b\u51fb\u6d41\u91cf&#xff0c;\u62b5\u5fa1100G\u4ee5\u4e0aDDoS\u653b\u51fb\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u200b\u200b\u8d1f\u8f7d\u5747\u8861\u200b\u200b&#xff1a; \u4f7f\u7528Nginx\u6216HAProxy\u5206\u53d1\u6d41\u91cf\u81f3\u591a\u53f0\u540e\u7aef\u670d\u52a1\u5668&#xff0c;\u907f\u514d\u5355\u70b9\u6545\u969c\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h5 id=\"%E2%80%8B%E2%80%8B2.%20%E5%AE%89%E5%85%A8%E9%85%8D%E7%BD%AE%E4%BC%98%E5%8C%96%E2%80%8B%E2%80%8B\">\u200b\u200b2. \u5b89\u5168\u914d\u7f6e\u4f18\u5316\u200b\u200b<\/h5>\n<ul>\n<li>\u200b\u200b\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0e\u8f6f\u4ef6\u66f4\u65b0\u200b\u200b&#xff1a; \u5b9a\u671f\u6267\u884capt update &amp;&amp; apt upgrade&#xff08;Debian\u7cfb&#xff09;\u6216yum update&#xff08;RHEL\u7cfb&#xff09;&#xff0c;\u4fee\u590d\u5df2\u77e5\u6f0f\u6d1e\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u200b\u200b\u9632\u706b\u5899\u5f3a\u5316\u200b\u200b&#xff1a; \u914d\u7f6eFail2ban\u81ea\u52a8\u5c01\u7981\u66b4\u529b\u7834\u89e3IP&#xff0c;\u9650\u5236\u5355IP\u8fde\u63a5\u9891\u7387&#xff1a; # \/etc\/fail2ban\/jail.local<br \/>\n[sshd]<br \/>\nenabled &#061; true<br \/>\nmaxretry &#061; 3<br \/>\nbantime &#061; 1h <\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h5 id=\"%E2%80%8B%E2%80%8B3.%20%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E6%9E%B6%E6%9E%84%E9%98%B2%E6%8A%A4%E2%80%8B%E2%80%8B\">\u200b\u200b3. \u7f51\u7edc\u67b6\u6784\u9632\u62a4\u200b\u200b<\/h5>\n<ul>\n<li>\u200b\u200b\u6d41\u91cf\u6e05\u6d17\u4e0e\u5206\u6d41\u200b\u200b&#xff1a; \u90e8\u7f72\u5f39\u6027\u5e26\u5bbd&#xff0c;\u7ed3\u5408CDN\u7f13\u5b58\u9759\u6001\u8d44\u6e90&#xff08;\u5982\u56fe\u7247\u3001CSS\/JS&#xff09;&#xff0c;\u51cf\u5c11\u56de\u6e90\u538b\u529b\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u200b\u200bIP\u9ed1\u540d\u5355\u4e0e\u5730\u7406\u5c01\u9501\u200b\u200b&#xff1a; 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