{"id":45736,"date":"2025-07-30T00:57:10","date_gmt":"2025-07-29T16:57:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/45736.html"},"modified":"2025-07-30T00:57:10","modified_gmt":"2025-07-29T16:57:10","slug":"%e6%90%9e%e6%9c%8d%e5%8a%a1%e5%99%a8%e7%a1%ac%e4%bb%b6%e4%b8%ba%e5%95%a5%e8%a6%81%e6%87%82-%e7%a1%ac%e4%bb%b6%e7%9b%b4%e9%80%9a","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/45736.html","title":{"rendered":"\u641e\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u786c\u4ef6\u4e3a\u5565\u8981\u61c2 \u786c\u4ef6\u76f4\u901a"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u5728\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u865a\u62df\u5316\u4e2d&#xff0c;\u786c\u4ef6\u76f4\u901a&#xff08;PCIe Passthrough&#xff09;\u00a0\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5c06\u7269\u7406\u8bbe\u5907&#xff08;\u5982\u786c\u76d8\u3001\u663e\u5361\u3001\u7f51\u5361&#xff09;\u76f4\u63a5\u5206\u914d\u7ed9\u7279\u5b9a\u865a\u62df\u673a&#xff08;VM&#xff09;\u7684\u6280\u672f&#xff0c;\u7ed5\u8fc7\u865a\u62df\u5316\u5c42\u7684\u62bd\u8c61&#xff0c;\u8ba9VM\u72ec\u5360\u786c\u4ef6\u5e76\u83b7\u5f97\u63a5\u8fd1\u539f\u751f\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u4f46\u4e0d\u540c\u8bbe\u5907&#xff08;\u5982\u786c\u76d8\u548c\u663e\u5361&#xff09;\u7684\u76f4\u901a\u5b9e\u73b0\u65b9\u5f0f\u548c\u9650\u5236\u6709\u6240\u5dee\u5f02\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u5177\u4f53\u65b9\u6cd5\u548c\u6ce8\u610f\u4e8b\u9879&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h4>\u4e00\u3001\u786c\u76d8\u76f4\u901a\u7684\u9650\u5236\u4e0e\u66ff\u4ee3\u65b9\u6848<\/h4>\n<h5>1. \u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u666e\u901a\u786c\u76d8\u65e0\u6cd5\u76f4\u63a5\u76f4\u901a&#xff1f;<\/h5>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>\u786c\u76d8\u63a7\u5236\u5668\u5171\u4eab\u95ee\u9898&#xff1a;\u5355\u4e2a\u7269\u7406\u786c\u76d8\u901a\u5e38\u901a\u8fc7SATA\/SAS\u63a7\u5236\u5668\u8fde\u63a5&#xff0c;\u800c\u63a7\u5236\u5668\u672c\u8eab\u53ef\u80fd\u88ab\u591a\u4e2aVM\u5171\u4eab&#xff0c;\u65e0\u6cd5\u76f4\u63a5\u5206\u914d\u7ed9\u5355\u4e2aVM\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u6587\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edf\u51b2\u7a81&#xff1a;\u865a\u62df\u5316\u5e73\u53f0&#xff08;\u5982ESXi\u3001KVM&#xff09;\u901a\u5e38\u5c06\u786c\u76d8\u4f5c\u4e3a\u865a\u62df\u78c1\u76d8\u6587\u4ef6&#xff08;\u5982.vmdk\u3001.qcow2&#xff09;\u7ba1\u7406&#xff0c;\u76f4\u63a5\u76f4\u901a\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u5bbf\u4e3b\u673a\u7684\u5b58\u50a8\u7ba1\u7406\u5931\u6548\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h5>2. \u66ff\u4ee3\u65b9\u6848&#xff1a;\u901a\u8fc7PCIe Passthrough\u76f4\u901a\u6574\u4e2a\u63a7\u5236\u5668<\/h5>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>\u9002\u7528\u573a\u666f&#xff1a;\u82e5\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u6709\u72ec\u7acb\u7684\u786c\u76d8\u63a7\u5236\u5668&#xff08;\u5982HBA\u5361\u3001NVMe SSD&#xff09;&#xff0c;\u53ef\u5c06\u6574\u4e2a\u63a7\u5236\u5668\u76f4\u901a\u7ed9VM\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u64cd\u4f5c\u6b65\u9aa4&#xff08;\u4ee5KVM\u4e3a\u4f8b&#xff09;&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<li>\n<p>\u67e5\u770b\u63a7\u5236\u5668PCI\u8bbe\u5907\u5730\u5740&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<p>bash<\/p>\n<p>lspci | grep -i &#034;storage\\\\|sata\\\\|nvme&#034;<br \/>\n# \u793a\u4f8b\u8f93\u51fa&#xff1a;01:00.0 SATA controller: Intel Corporation C610\/X99 series chipset sSATA Controller<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u5c06\u8bbe\u5907\u6807\u8bb0\u4e3a\u76f4\u901a\u6a21\u5f0f&#xff08;\u9700\u542f\u7528IOMMU&#xff09;&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<p>bash<\/p>\n<p>echo &#034;options vfio-pci ids&#061;8086:8d02&#034; &gt; \/etc\/modprobe.d\/vfio.conf<br \/>\nupdate-initramfs -u<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u5728VM\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u6dfb\u52a0PCI\u8bbe\u5907&#xff08;\u5982virsh edit vm_name&#xff09;&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<p>xml<\/p>\n<p>&lt;hostdev mode&#061;&#039;subsystem&#039; type&#061;&#039;pci&#039; managed&#061;&#039;yes&#039;&gt;<br \/>\n  &lt;source&gt;<br \/>\n    &lt;address domain&#061;&#039;0x0000&#039; bus&#061;&#039;0x01&#039; slot&#061;&#039;0x00&#039; function&#061;&#039;0x0&#039;\/&gt;<br \/>\n  &lt;\/source&gt;<br \/>\n&lt;\/hostdev&gt;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u6ce8\u610f\u4e8b\u9879&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>\u76f4\u901a\u540e&#xff0c;\u8be5\u63a7\u5236\u5668\u4e0b\u7684\u6240\u6709\u786c\u76d8\u5c06\u7531VM\u72ec\u5360&#xff0c;\u5bbf\u4e3b\u673a\u65e0\u6cd5\u8bbf\u95ee\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u9700\u786e\u4fddVM\u5df2\u5b89\u88c5\u5bf9\u5e94\u786c\u76d8\u63a7\u5236\u5668\u7684\u9a71\u52a8\u7a0b\u5e8f&#xff08;\u5982LSI SAS\u9a71\u52a8&#xff09;\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<hr \/>\n<h4>\u4e8c\u3001\u663e\u5361\u76f4\u901a\u7684\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e0e\u5e38\u89c1\u95ee\u9898<\/h4>\n<h5>1. \u663e\u5361\u76f4\u901a\u7684\u5178\u578b\u573a\u666f<\/h5>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>GPU\u8ba1\u7b97&#xff1a;\u76f4\u901a\u7ed9VM\u8fd0\u884cAI\u8bad\u7ec3&#xff08;\u5982NVIDIA Tesla&#xff09;\u62163D\u6e32\u67d3\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u6e38\u620f\/\u56fe\u5f62\u5de5\u4f5c\u7ad9&#xff1a;\u76f4\u901a\u6d88\u8d39\u7ea7\u663e\u5361&#xff08;\u5982RTX 4090&#xff09;\u7ed9Windows VM\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h5>2. \u663e\u5361\u76f4\u901a\u6b65\u9aa4&#xff08;\u4ee5KVM &#043; NVIDIA\u663e\u5361\u4e3a\u4f8b&#xff09;<\/h5>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>\u524d\u63d0\u6761\u4ef6&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u652f\u6301\u00a0IOMMU&#xff08;Intel VT-d \/ AMD-Vi&#xff09;&#xff0c;\u5e76\u5728BIOS\u4e2d\u542f\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u663e\u5361\u652f\u6301\u76f4\u901a&#xff08;NVIDIA\u6d88\u8d39\u7ea7\u5361\u9700\u7834\u89e3\u9a71\u52a8\u9650\u5236&#xff0c;\u4f01\u4e1a\u7ea7\u5361\u5982Tesla\u65e0\u9700\u7834\u89e3&#xff09;\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u64cd\u4f5c\u6d41\u7a0b&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<li>\n<p>\u5c4f\u853d\u5bbf\u4e3b\u673a\u663e\u5361\u9a71\u52a8&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<p>bash<\/p>\n<p>echo &#034;blacklist nouveau&#034; &gt;&gt; \/etc\/modprobe.d\/blacklist.conf<br \/>\necho &#034;blacklist nvidia&#034; &gt;&gt; \/etc\/modprobe.d\/blacklist.conf<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u7ed1\u5b9a\u663e\u5361\u5230VFIO\u9a71\u52a8&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<p>bash<\/p>\n<p>lspci -nn | grep -i nvidia<br \/>\n# \u8f93\u51fa\u793a\u4f8b&#xff1a;01:00.0 VGA compatible controller [0300]: NVIDIA Corporation GA102 [GeForce RTX 3090] [10de:2204]<br \/>\necho &#034;options vfio-pci ids&#061;10de:2204&#034; &gt; \/etc\/modprobe.d\/vfio.conf<br \/>\nupdate-initramfs -u<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u5728VM\u914d\u7f6e\u4e2d\u6dfb\u52a0PCI\u8bbe\u5907&#xff08;\u540c\u786c\u76d8\u63a7\u5236\u5668\u76f4\u901a\u6b65\u9aa4&#xff09;\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u9488\u5bf9NVIDIA\u663e\u5361\u7684\u989d\u5916\u6b65\u9aa4&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>\u4fee\u6539VM\u7684XML\u914d\u7f6e&#xff0c;\u9690\u85cf\u865a\u62df\u5316\u7279\u5f81&#xff08;\u7ed5\u8fc7NVIDIA\u9a71\u52a8\u9650\u5236&#xff09;&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<p>&lt;hyperv&gt;<br \/>\n  &lt;vendor_id state&#061;&#039;on&#039; value&#061;&#039;whatever&#039;\/&gt;<br \/>\n&lt;\/hyperv&gt;<br \/>\n&lt;kvm&gt;<br \/>\n  &lt;hidden state&#061;&#039;on&#039;\/&gt;<br \/>\n&lt;\/kvm&gt;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h5>3. \u663e\u5361\u76f4\u901a\u7684\u9650\u5236<\/h5>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>\u6d88\u8d39\u7ea7\u663e\u5361&#xff1a;NVIDIA\u7684GeForce\u9a71\u52a8\u4f1a\u68c0\u6d4b\u865a\u62df\u5316\u73af\u5883\u5e76\u62d2\u7edd\u5de5\u4f5c&#xff08;\u9700\u7834\u89e3\u6216\u4f7f\u7528\u4f01\u4e1a\u7ea7\u5361&#xff09;\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u591aGPU\u51b2\u7a81&#xff1a;\u82e5\u5bbf\u4e3b\u673a\u6709\u591a\u4e2aGPU&#xff0c;\u76f4\u901a\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u4e2a\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4\u5bbf\u4e3b\u673a\u65e0\u6cd5\u4f7f\u7528\u56fe\u5f62\u754c\u9762&#xff08;\u9700\u65e0\u5934\u6a21\u5f0f\u8fd0\u884c&#xff09;\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>SR-IOV\u652f\u6301&#xff1a;\u90e8\u5206\u663e\u5361&#xff08;\u5982Intel Arc\u3001NVIDIA Ampere&#xff09;\u652f\u6301SR-IOV\u865a\u62df\u5316&#xff0c;\u53ef\u5206\u5272\u4e3a\u591a\u4e2a\u865a\u62dfGPU&#xff08;vGPU&#xff09;&#xff0c;\u65e0\u9700\u72ec\u5360\u76f4\u901a\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<hr \/>\n<h4>\u4e09\u3001\u901a\u7528\u786c\u4ef6\u76f4\u901a\u7684\u5fc5\u8981\u6761\u4ef6<\/h4>\n<li>\n<p>BIOS\/\u56fa\u4ef6\u652f\u6301&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>\u542f\u7528\u00a0Intel VT-d\u00a0\u6216\u00a0AMD-Vi&#xff08;IOMMU&#xff09;\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u7981\u7528\u00a0Above 4G Decoding&#xff08;\u67d0\u4e9b\u4e3b\u677f\u9700\u5173\u95ed\u6b64\u9009\u9879\u4ee5\u907f\u514d\u5730\u5740\u51b2\u7a81&#xff09;\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u914d\u7f6e&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>Linux\u5185\u6838\u9700\u52a0\u8f7d\u00a0vfio-pci\u00a0\u9a71\u52a8\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>Windows\u5bbf\u4e3b\u673a\u9700\u542f\u7528Hyper-V\u7684\u201c\u79bb\u6563\u8bbe\u5907\u5206\u914d\u201d&#xff08;DDA&#xff09;\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u786c\u4ef6\u9694\u79bb\u6027&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>\u76f4\u901a\u7684\u8bbe\u5907\u5fc5\u987b\u5c5e\u4e8e\u72ec\u7acb\u7684IOMMU\u7ec4&#xff08;\u68c0\u67e5\u547d\u4ee4&#xff1a;find \/sys\/kernel\/iommu_groups\/ -type l&#xff09;\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<hr \/>\n<h4>\u56db\u3001\u5e38\u89c1\u95ee\u9898\u4e0e\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848<\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>\u95ee\u98981&#xff1a;\u76f4\u901a\u540eVM\u65e0\u6cd5\u542f\u52a8&#xff0c;\u63d0\u793aVFIO device is already in use<br \/>\n\u89e3\u51b3&#xff1a;\u5bbf\u4e3b\u673a\u9a71\u52a8\u672a\u6b63\u786e\u5c4f\u853d&#xff0c;\u9700\u786e\u4fdd\u65e0\u5176\u4ed6\u9a71\u52a8&#xff08;\u5982nouveau&#xff09;\u5360\u7528\u8bbe\u5907\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u95ee\u98982&#xff1a;\u76f4\u901aNVMe SSD\u540e\u6027\u80fd\u4e0b\u964d<br \/>\n\u89e3\u51b3&#xff1a;\u68c0\u67e5\u662f\u5426\u542f\u7528PCIe ACS&#xff08;Access Control Services&#xff09;\u9694\u79bb&#xff0c;\u907f\u514d\u603b\u7ebf\u4e89\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u95ee\u98983&#xff1a;NVIDIA\u663e\u5361\u76f4\u901a\u540e\u62a5\u9519Error 43<br \/>\n\u89e3\u51b3&#xff1a;\u5728VM\u914d\u7f6e\u4e2d\u6dfb\u52a0&lt;hidden state&#061;&#039;on&#039;\/&gt;\u5e76\u5b89\u88c5\u7279\u5b9a\u7248\u672c\u9a71\u52a8\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<hr \/>\n<h4>\u603b\u7ed3<\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>\u786c\u76d8\u76f4\u901a&#xff1a;\u901a\u5e38\u9700\u76f4\u901a\u6574\u4e2a\u63a7\u5236\u5668&#xff08;\u5982HBA\u5361&#xff09;&#xff0c;\u800c\u975e\u5355\u4e2a\u786c\u76d8\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u663e\u5361\u76f4\u901a&#xff1a;\u9700\u7834\u89e3\u9a71\u52a8\u9650\u5236&#xff08;\u6d88\u8d39\u7ea7\u5361&#xff09;\u6216\u4f7f\u7528\u4f01\u4e1a\u7ea7\u5361&#xff0c;\u5e76\u914d\u7f6eIOMMU\/VFIO\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u5173\u952e\u70b9&#xff1a;\u786c\u4ef6\u76f4\u901a\u7684\u672c\u8d28\u662fPCIe\u8bbe\u5907\u7684\u72ec\u5360\u5206\u914d&#xff0c;\u56e0\u6b64\u5fc5\u987b\u786e\u4fdd\u8bbe\u5907\u5728\u7269\u7406\u548c\u903b\u8f91\u4e0a\u7684\u9694\u79bb\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u53c2\u8003\u89c6\u9891<\/p>\n<p>https:\/\/www.bilibili.com\/video\/BV1F14y1V7vo\/?spm_id_from&#061;333.337.search-card.all.click&#038;vd_source&#061;fa61a9dfb9afcda93746f7ee661258de<br \/>\nPVE\u76f4\u901a\u539f\u7406\u8bb2\u89e3&#xff0c;10\u5206\u949f\u7406\u89e3\u76f4\u901a<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u6587\u7ae0\u6d4f\u89c8\u9605\u8bfb882\u6b21\uff0c\u70b9\u8d5e6\u6b21\uff0c\u6536\u85cf19\u6b21\u3002\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5c06\u7269\u7406\u8bbe\u5907\uff08\u5982\u786c\u76d8\u3001\u663e\u5361\u3001\u7f51\u5361\uff09\u76f4\u63a5\u5206\u914d\u7ed9\u7279\u5b9a\u865a\u62df\u673a\uff08VM\uff09\u7684\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u7ed5\u8fc7\u865a\u62df\u5316\u5c42\u7684\u62bd\u8c61\uff0c\u8ba9VM\u72ec\u5360\u786c\u4ef6\u5e76\u83b7\u5f97\u63a5\u8fd1\u539f\u751f\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u3002\uff1a\u90e8\u5206\u663e\u5361\uff08\u5982Intel Arc\u3001NVIDIA Ampere\uff09\u652f\u6301SR-IOV\u865a\u62df\u5316\uff0c\u53ef\u5206\u5272\u4e3a\u591a\u4e2a\u865a\u62dfGPU\uff08vGPU\uff09\uff0c\u65e0\u9700\u72ec\u5360\u76f4\u901a\u3002\uff1a\u82e5\u5bbf\u4e3b\u673a\u6709\u591a\u4e2aGPU\uff0c\u76f4\u901a\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u4e2a\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4\u5bbf\u4e3b\u673a\u65e0\u6cd5\u4f7f\u7528\u56fe\u5f62\u754c\u9762\uff08\u9700\u65e0\u5934\u6a21\u5f0f\u8fd0\u884c\uff09\u3002\uff1a\u9700\u7834\u89e3\u9a71\u52a8\u9650\u5236\uff08\u6d88\u8d39\u7ea7\u5361\uff09\u6216\u4f7f\u7528\u4f01\u4e1a\u7ea7\u5361\uff0c\u5e76\u914d\u7f6eIOMMU\/VFIO\u3002\uff1a\u901a\u5e38\u9700\u76f4\u901a\u6574\u4e2a\u63a7\u5236\u5668\uff08\u5982HBA\u5361\uff09\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u5355\u4e2a\u786c\u76d8\u3002_windows \u865a\u62df\u673a dda \u76f4\u901a \u65e0\u6cd5\u542f\u52a8 \u5b9e\u4f8b<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[43,44],"topic":[],"class_list":["post-45736","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-server","tag-43","tag-44"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v20.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>\u641e\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u786c\u4ef6\u4e3a\u5565\u8981\u61c2 \u786c\u4ef6\u76f4\u901a - \u7f51\u7855\u4e92\u8054\u5e2e\u52a9\u4e2d\u5fc3<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/45736.html\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"zh_CN\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u641e\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u786c\u4ef6\u4e3a\u5565\u8981\u61c2 \u786c\u4ef6\u76f4\u901a - \u7f51\u7855\u4e92\u8054\u5e2e\u52a9\u4e2d\u5fc3\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u6587\u7ae0\u6d4f\u89c8\u9605\u8bfb882\u6b21\uff0c\u70b9\u8d5e6\u6b21\uff0c\u6536\u85cf19\u6b21\u3002\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5c06\u7269\u7406\u8bbe\u5907\uff08\u5982\u786c\u76d8\u3001\u663e\u5361\u3001\u7f51\u5361\uff09\u76f4\u63a5\u5206\u914d\u7ed9\u7279\u5b9a\u865a\u62df\u673a\uff08VM\uff09\u7684\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u7ed5\u8fc7\u865a\u62df\u5316\u5c42\u7684\u62bd\u8c61\uff0c\u8ba9VM\u72ec\u5360\u786c\u4ef6\u5e76\u83b7\u5f97\u63a5\u8fd1\u539f\u751f\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u3002\uff1a\u90e8\u5206\u663e\u5361\uff08\u5982Intel Arc\u3001NVIDIA Ampere\uff09\u652f\u6301SR-IOV\u865a\u62df\u5316\uff0c\u53ef\u5206\u5272\u4e3a\u591a\u4e2a\u865a\u62dfGPU\uff08vGPU\uff09\uff0c\u65e0\u9700\u72ec\u5360\u76f4\u901a\u3002\uff1a\u82e5\u5bbf\u4e3b\u673a\u6709\u591a\u4e2aGPU\uff0c\u76f4\u901a\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u4e2a\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4\u5bbf\u4e3b\u673a\u65e0\u6cd5\u4f7f\u7528\u56fe\u5f62\u754c\u9762\uff08\u9700\u65e0\u5934\u6a21\u5f0f\u8fd0\u884c\uff09\u3002\uff1a\u9700\u7834\u89e3\u9a71\u52a8\u9650\u5236\uff08\u6d88\u8d39\u7ea7\u5361\uff09\u6216\u4f7f\u7528\u4f01\u4e1a\u7ea7\u5361\uff0c\u5e76\u914d\u7f6eIOMMU\/VFIO\u3002\uff1a\u901a\u5e38\u9700\u76f4\u901a\u6574\u4e2a\u63a7\u5236\u5668\uff08\u5982HBA\u5361\uff09\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u5355\u4e2a\u786c\u76d8\u3002_windows \u865a\u62df\u673a dda \u76f4\u901a \u65e0\u6cd5\u542f\u52a8 \u5b9e\u4f8b\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/45736.html\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"\u7f51\u7855\u4e92\u8054\u5e2e\u52a9\u4e2d\u5fc3\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2025-07-29T16:57:10+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"admin\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\u4f5c\u8005\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"admin\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"\u9884\u8ba1\u9605\u8bfb\u65f6\u95f4\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"2 \u5206\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/45736.html\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/45736.html\",\"name\":\"\u641e\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u786c\u4ef6\u4e3a\u5565\u8981\u61c2 \u786c\u4ef6\u76f4\u901a - \u7f51\u7855\u4e92\u8054\u5e2e\u52a9\u4e2d\u5fc3\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/#website\"},\"datePublished\":\"2025-07-29T16:57:10+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2025-07-29T16:57:10+00:00\",\"author\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/#\/schema\/person\/358e386c577a3ab51c4493330a20ad41\"},\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/45736.html#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"zh-Hans\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/45736.html\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/45736.html#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"\u9996\u9875\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"\u641e\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u786c\u4ef6\u4e3a\u5565\u8981\u61c2 \u786c\u4ef6\u76f4\u901a\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/\",\"name\":\"\u7f51\u7855\u4e92\u8054\u5e2e\u52a9\u4e2d\u5fc3\",\"description\":\"\u9999\u6e2f\u670d\u52a1\u5668_\u9999\u6e2f\u4e91\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u8d44\u8baf_\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5e2e\u52a9\u6587\u6863_\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u6559\u7a0b\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":\"required name=search_term_string\"}],\"inLanguage\":\"zh-Hans\"},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/#\/schema\/person\/358e386c577a3ab51c4493330a20ad41\",\"name\":\"admin\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"zh-Hans\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/gravatar.wp-china-yes.net\/avatar\/?s=96&d=mystery\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/gravatar.wp-china-yes.net\/avatar\/?s=96&d=mystery\",\"caption\":\"admin\"},\"sameAs\":[\"http:\/\/wp.wsisp.com\"],\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/author\/admin\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"\u641e\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u786c\u4ef6\u4e3a\u5565\u8981\u61c2 \u786c\u4ef6\u76f4\u901a - \u7f51\u7855\u4e92\u8054\u5e2e\u52a9\u4e2d\u5fc3","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/45736.html","og_locale":"zh_CN","og_type":"article","og_title":"\u641e\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u786c\u4ef6\u4e3a\u5565\u8981\u61c2 \u786c\u4ef6\u76f4\u901a - \u7f51\u7855\u4e92\u8054\u5e2e\u52a9\u4e2d\u5fc3","og_description":"\u6587\u7ae0\u6d4f\u89c8\u9605\u8bfb882\u6b21\uff0c\u70b9\u8d5e6\u6b21\uff0c\u6536\u85cf19\u6b21\u3002\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5c06\u7269\u7406\u8bbe\u5907\uff08\u5982\u786c\u76d8\u3001\u663e\u5361\u3001\u7f51\u5361\uff09\u76f4\u63a5\u5206\u914d\u7ed9\u7279\u5b9a\u865a\u62df\u673a\uff08VM\uff09\u7684\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u7ed5\u8fc7\u865a\u62df\u5316\u5c42\u7684\u62bd\u8c61\uff0c\u8ba9VM\u72ec\u5360\u786c\u4ef6\u5e76\u83b7\u5f97\u63a5\u8fd1\u539f\u751f\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u3002\uff1a\u90e8\u5206\u663e\u5361\uff08\u5982Intel Arc\u3001NVIDIA Ampere\uff09\u652f\u6301SR-IOV\u865a\u62df\u5316\uff0c\u53ef\u5206\u5272\u4e3a\u591a\u4e2a\u865a\u62dfGPU\uff08vGPU\uff09\uff0c\u65e0\u9700\u72ec\u5360\u76f4\u901a\u3002\uff1a\u82e5\u5bbf\u4e3b\u673a\u6709\u591a\u4e2aGPU\uff0c\u76f4\u901a\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u4e2a\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4\u5bbf\u4e3b\u673a\u65e0\u6cd5\u4f7f\u7528\u56fe\u5f62\u754c\u9762\uff08\u9700\u65e0\u5934\u6a21\u5f0f\u8fd0\u884c\uff09\u3002\uff1a\u9700\u7834\u89e3\u9a71\u52a8\u9650\u5236\uff08\u6d88\u8d39\u7ea7\u5361\uff09\u6216\u4f7f\u7528\u4f01\u4e1a\u7ea7\u5361\uff0c\u5e76\u914d\u7f6eIOMMU\/VFIO\u3002\uff1a\u901a\u5e38\u9700\u76f4\u901a\u6574\u4e2a\u63a7\u5236\u5668\uff08\u5982HBA\u5361\uff09\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u5355\u4e2a\u786c\u76d8\u3002_windows \u865a\u62df\u673a dda \u76f4\u901a \u65e0\u6cd5\u542f\u52a8 \u5b9e\u4f8b","og_url":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/45736.html","og_site_name":"\u7f51\u7855\u4e92\u8054\u5e2e\u52a9\u4e2d\u5fc3","article_published_time":"2025-07-29T16:57:10+00:00","author":"admin","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"\u4f5c\u8005":"admin","\u9884\u8ba1\u9605\u8bfb\u65f6\u95f4":"2 \u5206"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/45736.html","url":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/45736.html","name":"\u641e\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u786c\u4ef6\u4e3a\u5565\u8981\u61c2 \u786c\u4ef6\u76f4\u901a - \u7f51\u7855\u4e92\u8054\u5e2e\u52a9\u4e2d\u5fc3","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/#website"},"datePublished":"2025-07-29T16:57:10+00:00","dateModified":"2025-07-29T16:57:10+00:00","author":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/#\/schema\/person\/358e386c577a3ab51c4493330a20ad41"},"breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/45736.html#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"zh-Hans","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/45736.html"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/45736.html#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"\u9996\u9875","item":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"\u641e\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u786c\u4ef6\u4e3a\u5565\u8981\u61c2 \u786c\u4ef6\u76f4\u901a"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/#website","url":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/","name":"\u7f51\u7855\u4e92\u8054\u5e2e\u52a9\u4e2d\u5fc3","description":"\u9999\u6e2f\u670d\u52a1\u5668_\u9999\u6e2f\u4e91\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u8d44\u8baf_\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5e2e\u52a9\u6587\u6863_\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u6559\u7a0b","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":"required name=search_term_string"}],"inLanguage":"zh-Hans"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/#\/schema\/person\/358e386c577a3ab51c4493330a20ad41","name":"admin","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"zh-Hans","@id":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/gravatar.wp-china-yes.net\/avatar\/?s=96&d=mystery","contentUrl":"https:\/\/gravatar.wp-china-yes.net\/avatar\/?s=96&d=mystery","caption":"admin"},"sameAs":["http:\/\/wp.wsisp.com"],"url":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/author\/admin"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/45736","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=45736"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/45736\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=45736"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=45736"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=45736"},{"taxonomy":"topic","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/topic?post=45736"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}