\u76ee\u5f55<\/p>\n
\u4e00\u3001\u8bbe\u8ba1\u80cc\u666f\u4e0e\u76ee\u6807<\/p>\n
\u4e8c\u3001\u6838\u5fc3\u529f\u80fd\u4e0e\u4f7f\u7528\u65b9\u6cd5<\/p>\n
1. \u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u5de5\u5177（jwebserver）<\/p>\n
2. \u7f16\u7a0b API（com.sun.net.httpserver）<\/p>\n
\u4e09\u3001\u6280\u672f\u7279\u6027\u4e0e\u5e95\u5c42\u5b9e\u73b0<\/p>\n
1. \u534f\u8bae\u4e0e\u6027\u80fd<\/p>\n
2. \u5b89\u5168\u6027\u4e0e\u9650\u5236<\/p>\n
3. \u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u5bf9\u6bd4<\/p>\n
\u56db\u3001\u5178\u578b\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f<\/p>\n
1. \u9759\u6001\u7f51\u7ad9\u6258\u7ba1<\/p>\n
2. API \u539f\u578b\u5f00\u53d1<\/p>\n
3. \u6d4b\u8bd5\u73af\u5883\u642d\u5efa<\/p>\n
\u4e94\u3001\u6700\u4f73\u5b9e\u8df5\u4e0e\u6ce8\u610f\u4e8b\u9879<\/p>\n
1. \u4f18\u5316\u9759\u6001\u6587\u4ef6\u670d\u52a1<\/p>\n
2. \u5904\u7406\u590d\u6742\u8bf7\u6c42\u903b\u8f91<\/p>\n
3. \u65e5\u5fd7\u4e0e\u76d1\u63a7<\/p>\n
4. \u5b89\u5168\u589e\u5f3a<\/p>\n
\u516d\u3001\u5c40\u9650\u6027\u4e0e\u66ff\u4ee3\u65b9\u6848<\/p>\n
1. \u529f\u80fd\u8fb9\u754c<\/p>\n
2. \u66ff\u4ee3\u5de5\u5177\u63a8\u8350<\/p>\n
\u4e03\u3001\u603b\u7ed3\u4e0e\u672a\u6765\u5c55\u671b<\/p>\n
Java 18 \u7684\u00a0Simple Web Server（JEP 408）\u662f\u4e3a\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u91cf\u8eab\u6253\u9020\u7684\u00a0\u5f00\u7bb1\u5373\u7528\u578b HTTP \u670d\u52a1\u5668，\u6838\u5fc3\u76ee\u6807\u662f\u7b80\u5316\u9759\u6001\u6587\u4ef6\u670d\u52a1\u3001\u5feb\u901f\u539f\u578b\u5f00\u53d1\u548c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u73af\u5883\u642d\u5efa\u3002\u5176\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7406\u5ff5\u53ef\u5f52\u7eb3\u4e3a：<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
\u901a\u8fc7 JDK \u5185\u7f6e\u7684\u00a0jwebserver\u00a0\u547d\u4ee4\u53ef\u4e00\u952e\u542f\u52a8\u670d\u52a1\u5668：<\/p>\n
# \u9ed8\u8ba4\u542f\u52a8：\u76d1\u542c\u672c\u5730 8000 \u7aef\u53e3，\u670d\u52a1\u5f53\u524d\u76ee\u5f55
\njwebserver<\/p>\n
# \u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u914d\u7f6e
\njwebserver -p 9000 -d \/path\/to\/static\/files -b 0.0.0.0 -o verbose<\/p>\n
\u901a\u8fc7\u00a0SimpleFileServer\u00a0\u7c7b\u53ef\u5728\u4ee3\u7801\u4e2d\u521b\u5efa\u670d\u52a1\u5668，\u652f\u6301\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u8bf7\u6c42\u5904\u7406\u903b\u8f91：<\/p>\n
import com.sun.net.httpserver.*;
\nimport java.net.InetSocketAddress;
\nimport java.nio.file.Paths;<\/p>\n
public class CustomServer {
\n public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
\n \/\/ \u521b\u5efa\u9759\u6001\u6587\u4ef6\u670d\u52a1\u5668
\n HttpServer server = SimpleFileServer.createFileServer(
\n new InetSocketAddress(8080),
\n Paths.get("static"),
\n SimpleFileServer.OutputLevel.VERBOSE
\n );<\/p>\n
\/\/ \u6dfb\u52a0\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u5904\u7406\u5668（\u5904\u7406 \/api \u8def\u5f84）
\n server.createContext("\/api", exchange -> {
\n String response = "{\\\\"message\\\\": \\\\"Hello, Java 18!\\\\"}";
\n exchange.sendResponseHeaders(200, response.getBytes().length);
\n exchange.getResponseBody().write(response.getBytes());
\n exchange.close();
\n });<\/p>\n
server.start();
\n System.out.println("Server running at http:\/\/localhost:8080");
\n }
\n}<\/p>\n
| \u5b9a\u4f4d<\/td>\n | \u5f00\u53d1 \/ \u6d4b\u8bd5<\/td>\n | \u4f01\u4e1a\u7ea7\u5e94\u7528<\/td>\n | \u5f00\u53d1 \/ \u6559\u5b66<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n |
| \u534f\u8bae\u652f\u6301<\/td>\n | HTTP\/1.1<\/td>\n | HTTP\/2, WebSocket<\/td>\n | HTTP\/1.1<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n |
| \u52a8\u6001\u5185\u5bb9<\/td>\n | \u6709\u9650（\u9700\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u5904\u7406\u5668）<\/td>\n | Servlet\/JSP<\/td>\n | CGI \u811a\u672c<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n |
| \u90e8\u7f72\u590d\u6742\u5ea6<\/td>\n | \u6781\u7b80<\/td>\n | \u4e2d\u7b49<\/td>\n | \u6781\u7b80<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n |
| \u6027\u80fd<\/td>\n | \u8f7b\u91cf\u7ea7（\u4f4e\u5e76\u53d1）<\/td>\n | \u9ad8\u5e76\u53d1\u4f18\u5316<\/td>\n | \u8f7b\u91cf\u7ea7（\u5355\u7ebf\u7a0b）<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n\u56db\u3001\u5178\u578b\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f<\/h4>\n
|