{"id":43290,"date":"2025-06-11T17:10:57","date_gmt":"2025-06-11T09:10:57","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/43290.html"},"modified":"2025-06-11T17:10:57","modified_gmt":"2025-06-11T09:10:57","slug":"%e5%ae%89%e8%a3%85%e4%b8%8e%e9%85%8d%e7%bd%aemod_python%e6%a8%a1%e5%9d%97%e4%bb%a5%e5%a2%9e%e5%bc%baapache2-2%e6%9c%8d%e5%8a%a1%e5%99%a8","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/43290.html","title":{"rendered":"\u5b89\u88c5\u4e0e\u914d\u7f6emod_python\u6a21\u5757\u4ee5\u589e\u5f3aApache2.2\u670d\u52a1\u5668"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>  \u672c\u6587\u8fd8\u6709\u914d\u5957\u7684\u7cbe\u54c1\u8d44\u6e90&#xff0c;\u70b9\u51fb\u83b7\u53d6  <img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"menu-r.4af5f7ec.gif\" src=\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/20250611091056-68494820c50c4.gif\" style=\"width:16px;margin-left:4px;vertical-align:text-bottom;cursor:text\" \/> <\/p>\n<p> \u7b80\u4ecb&#xff1a;mod_python\u662f\u4e00\u4e2aApache\u6a21\u5757&#xff0c;\u7528\u4e8e\u5728Apache\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5185\u76f4\u63a5\u8fd0\u884cPython\u811a\u672c&#xff0c;\u63d0\u5347\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u672c\u6587\u4ecb\u7ecd\u7279\u5b9a\u7248\u672cmod_python-3.3.1.win32-py2.5-Apache2.2.exe\u7684\u5b89\u88c5\u548c\u914d\u7f6e\u6b65\u9aa4&#xff0c;\u9488\u5bf9Windows\u5e73\u53f0\u548cPython 2.5&#xff0c;\u9002\u7528\u4e8eApache 2.2\u7248\u672c\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u3002 <img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"mod_python 3.3.1 win32-py2.5-Apache2.2.exe\" src=\"https:\/\/opengraph.githubassets.com\/53bd94c4d468b20d98615b1be2306f4602001c3214e0a30dcb1db2bb77b99778\/python\/cpython\/issues\/96572\" \/> <\/p>\n<h2> 1. mod_python\u4ecb\u7ecd\u53ca\u4f5c\u7528 <\/h2>\n<p>  mod_python  \u662f Apache HTTP \u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u6a21\u5757\u4e4b\u4e00&#xff0c;\u5b83\u901a\u8fc7 Python \u8bed\u8a00\u4e3a Apache \u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u9ad8\u7ea7\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u81ea2001\u5e74\u9996\u6b21\u53d1\u5e03\u4ee5\u6765&#xff0c;  mod_python  \u5df2\u7ecf\u7ecf\u5386\u4e86\u591a\u4e2a\u7248\u672c\u7684\u66f4\u65b0\u548c\u4f18\u5316&#xff0c;\u4f7f\u5176\u5728 Web \u5f00\u53d1\u4e2d\u626e\u6f14\u4e86\u91cd\u8981\u89d2\u8272\u3002 <\/p>\n<h3> 1.1 mod_python\u7684\u8d77\u6e90\u548c\u7248\u672c\u66f4\u65b0 <\/h3>\n<p>  mod_python  \u8bde\u751f\u7684\u521d\u8877\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e00\u4e2a\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u73af\u5883\u6765\u6267\u884c Python \u7f16\u5199\u7684 CGI \u811a\u672c\u3002\u968f\u7740\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u63a8\u79fb&#xff0c;\u5b83\u5df2\u7ecf\u53d1\u5c55\u6210\u4e3a\u4e00\u5957\u529f\u80fd\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684 Web \u5e94\u7528\u6846\u67b6\u3002\u5176\u7248\u672c\u8fed\u4ee3\u4e0d\u65ad\u5f15\u5165\u65b0\u7279\u6027&#xff0c;\u5982\u5904\u7406\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5904\u7406\u5668&#xff08;handler&#xff09;\u3001\u8c13\u8bcd&#xff08;predicate&#xff09;\u548c\u6269\u5c55\u7684 Apache \u914d\u7f6e\u6307\u4ee4\u3002 <\/p>\n<h3> 1.2 mod_python \u5728Web\u5f00\u53d1\u4e2d\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u548c\u4f18\u52bf <\/h3>\n<p> \u5728 Web \u5f00\u53d1\u65b9\u9762&#xff0c;  mod_python  \u80fd\u591f\u5e2e\u52a9\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u5b9e\u73b0\u5feb\u901f\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5f00\u53d1&#xff0c;\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5185\u7f6e\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u8fde\u63a5\u652f\u6301\u3001\u4f1a\u8bdd\u7ba1\u7406\u4ee5\u53ca\u5b89\u5168\u8ba4\u8bc1\u7b49\u3002\u5b83\u8fd8\u80fd\u591f\u4e0e\u73b0\u6709\u7684 Apache \u914d\u7f6e\u65e0\u7f1d\u96c6\u6210&#xff0c;\u5229\u7528 Apache \u7684\u6a21\u5757\u5316\u67b6\u6784\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u9ad8\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u7684 Web \u5e94\u7528\u3002 <\/p>\n<p> \u4e0e\u4f20\u7edf\u7684 CGI \u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u8bed\u8a00\u7f16\u5199\u7684\u6a21\u5757\u76f8\u6bd4&#xff0c;  mod_python  \u53ef\u4ee5\u51cf\u5c11\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5916\u90e8\u8fdb\u7a0b\u7684\u8c03\u7528\u5f00\u9500&#xff0c;\u63d0\u9ad8\u811a\u672c\u7684\u6267\u884c\u6548\u7387\u3002\u540c\u65f6&#xff0c;\u5b83\u4e5f\u7b80\u5316\u4e86\u8bb8\u591a Web \u5f00\u53d1\u4efb\u52a1&#xff0c;\u5982\u6587\u4ef6\u4e0a\u4f20\u5904\u7406\u3001\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49 HTTP \u5934\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\u7b49\u3002 <\/p>\n<p> \u5728\u6280\u672f\u9009\u578b\u65f6&#xff0c;\u5bf9\u4e8e\u90a3\u4e9b\u5e0c\u671b\u5229\u7528 Python \u8fdb\u884c Apache \u5f00\u53d1\u7684 IT \u4e13\u4e1a\u4eba\u5458&#xff0c;\u4e86\u89e3\u548c\u638c\u63e1  mod_python  \u7684\u80fd\u529b\u662f\u5341\u5206\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u5728\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\u7684\u7ae0\u8282\u4e2d\u6df1\u5165\u63a2\u8ba8\u5176\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u5f00\u53d1\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528&#xff0c;\u5e76\u5206\u6790\u5176\u5728\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u548c\u6027\u80fd\u4f18\u5316\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u4f18\u52bf\u3002 <\/p>\n<h2> 2. Python 2.5\u7248\u672c\u7684\u7279\u6027\u4e0e\u5b89\u5168\u98ce\u9669 <\/h2>\n<p> Python 2.5\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u91cc\u7a0b\u7891\u7248\u672c&#xff0c;\u5b83\u5728Python\u8bed\u8a00\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u5386\u7a0b\u4e2d\u5f15\u5165\u4e86\u8bb8\u591a\u65b0\u7279\u6027\u548c\u6539\u8fdb\u3002\u867d\u7136Python 2.5\u5df2\u7ecf\u4e0d\u518d\u662f\u6700\u65b0\u7684\u7248\u672c&#xff0c;\u4f46\u5728\u5f53\u65f6&#xff0c;\u5b83\u5bf9Python\u7684\u8fdb\u5316\u4ee5\u53caWeb\u5f00\u53d1&#xff0c;\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u4f7f\u7528mod_python\u6a21\u5757\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u8005&#xff0c;\u4ea7\u751f\u4e86\u6df1\u8fdc\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002 <\/p>\n<h3> 2.1 Python 2.5\u7684\u65b0\u7279\u6027 <\/h3>\n<h4> 2.1.1 \u65b0\u589e\u7684\u8bed\u6cd5\u7279\u6027 <\/h4>\n<p> Python 2.5\u7248\u672c\u5f15\u5165\u4e86\u51e0\u4e2a\u5173\u952e\u7684\u8bed\u6cd5\u7279\u6027&#xff0c;\u5176\u4e2d\u5305\u62ec&#xff1a; <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>  \u751f\u6210\u5668\u8868\u8fbe\u5f0f  &#xff1a;\u7c7b\u4f3c\u4e8e\u5217\u8868\u63a8\u5bfc&#xff0c;\u4f46\u66f4\u4e3a\u9ad8\u6548&#xff0c;\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u4f7f\u7528\u4e86\u60f0\u6027\u6c42\u503c&#xff0c;\u4e0d\u4f1a\u4e00\u6b21\u6027\u751f\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a\u5e9e\u5927\u7684\u5217\u8868&#xff0c;\u800c\u662f\u9010\u4e2a\u4ea7\u751f\u5143\u7d20\u3002 <\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>  with\u8bed\u53e5  &#xff1a;\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u66f4\u4e3a\u7b80\u6d01\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u6765\u5904\u7406\u6587\u4ef6\u548c\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u7ba1\u7406\u5668&#xff0c;\u51cf\u5c11\u4e86\u4ee3\u7801\u7684\u590d\u6742\u6027\u5e76\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u4ee3\u7801\u7684\u53ef\u8bfb\u6027\u3002 <\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>  \u88c5\u9970\u5668\u53c2\u6570  &#xff1a;\u5728\u4e4b\u524d\u7248\u672c\u4e2d&#xff0c;\u88c5\u9970\u5668\u88ab\u9650\u5236\u4e3a\u5355\u4e2a\u51fd\u6570\u6216\u65b9\u6cd5\u8c03\u7528&#xff0c;Python 2.5\u5141\u8bb8\u88c5\u9970\u5668\u4f5c\u4e3a\u53c2\u6570\u4f20\u5165\u3002 <\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4> 2.1.2 \u6807\u51c6\u5e93\u7684\u589e\u5f3a\u4e0e\u6539\u8fdb <\/h4>\n<p> Python 2.5\u5bf9\u6807\u51c6\u5e93\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u589e\u5f3a&#xff0c;\u5305\u62ec&#xff1a; <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>  \u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u5e93\u96c6\u6210  &#xff1a;\u4f8b\u5982&#xff0c;\u5f15\u5165\u4e86  subprocess  \u6a21\u5757&#xff0c;\u7528\u4e8e\u53d6\u4ee3\u65e7\u7684  os.system  \u548c  commands  \u6a21\u5757&#xff0c;\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u66f4\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u8fdb\u7a0b\u521b\u5efa\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u529f\u80fd\u3002 <\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>  \u6539\u8fdb\u7684\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6846\u67b6  &#xff1a;  unittest  \u6a21\u5757\u589e\u52a0\u4e86\u66f4\u591a\u6709\u7528\u7684\u7279\u6027&#xff0c;\u5982\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5939\u5177&#xff08;test fixtures&#xff09;\u548c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u751f\u6210\u5668\u3002 <\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4> 2.1.3 \u5e76\u53d1\u7f16\u7a0b\u7684\u5f15\u5165\u548c\u6539\u8fdb <\/h4>\n<p> \u5728Python 2.5\u4e2d&#xff0c;\u5f15\u5165\u4e86\u65b0\u7684  decimal  \u6a21\u5757&#xff0c;\u7528\u4e8e\u5904\u7406\u5341\u8fdb\u5236\u6d6e\u70b9\u8fd0\u7b97&#xff0c;\u8fd9\u5bf9\u4e8e\u9700\u8981\u9ad8\u7cbe\u5ea6\u6570\u503c\u8ba1\u7b97\u7684\u91d1\u878d\u5e94\u7528\u5c24\u5176\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u540c\u65f6&#xff0c;\u5f15\u5165\u4e86  contextlib  \u6a21\u5757&#xff0c;\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u7ba1\u7406\u5668\u7684\u8f85\u52a9\u51fd\u6570\u548c\u88c5\u9970\u5668\u3002 <\/p>\n<h3> 2.2 Python 2.5\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u5206\u6790 <\/h3>\n<h4> 2.2.1 \u5b89\u5168\u6f0f\u6d1e\u53ca\u5176\u5f71\u54cd <\/h4>\n<p> Python 2.5\u867d\u7136\u5e26\u6765\u4e86\u8bf8\u591a\u529f\u80fd\u6539\u8fdb&#xff0c;\u4f46\u4e5f\u5b58\u5728\u4e00\u4e9b\u5b89\u5168\u6f0f\u6d1e&#xff1a; <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>  \u5185\u5b58\u7834\u574f\u6f0f\u6d1e  &#xff1a;\u5728\u4f7f\u7528\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u5e93\u65f6&#xff0c;\u7531\u4e8e\u5e93\u7684\u5185\u90e8\u5b9e\u73b0\u95ee\u9898&#xff0c;\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u9047\u5230\u5185\u5b58\u7834\u574f\u6f0f\u6d1e\u3002 <\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>  \u7f13\u51b2\u533a\u6ea2\u51fa  &#xff1a;\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u4e0d\u5b89\u5168\u7684API\u8c03\u7528\u4e2d&#xff0c;\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u7f13\u51b2\u533a\u6ea2\u51fa&#xff0c;\u8fd9\u4e3a\u653b\u51fb\u8005\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u53ef\u5229\u7528\u7684\u653b\u51fb\u9762\u3002 <\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4> 2.2.2 \u4e0e\u5f53\u524d\u5b89\u5168\u6700\u4f73\u5b9e\u8df5\u7684\u5bf9\u6bd4 <\/h4>\n<p> \u4e0e\u6700\u65b0\u7684Python\u7248\u672c\u76f8\u6bd4&#xff0c;Python 2.5\u7f3a\u5c11\u4e86\u5f88\u591a\u5b89\u5168\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u6539\u8fdb&#xff1a; <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>  \u7f3a\u5c11\u73b0\u4ee3\u5b89\u5168\u7279\u6027  &#xff1a;\u5982\u66f4\u5148\u8fdb\u7684\u6570\u636e\u52a0\u5bc6\u5e93\u3001\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u968f\u673a\u6570\u751f\u6210\u5668\u3001\u6539\u8fdb\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u534f\u8bae\u5b9e\u73b0\u7b49\u3002 <\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>  \u4e0d\u652f\u6301\u6700\u65b0\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u534f\u8bae  &#xff1a;\u6bd4\u5982TLS 1.2\u53ca\u4ee5\u540e\u7684\u7248\u672c\u3002 <\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4> 2.2.3 \u5982\u4f55\u5728\u4f7f\u7528mod_python\u65f6\u89c4\u907f\u5b89\u5168\u98ce\u9669 <\/h4>\n<p> \u867d\u7136Python 2.5\u5df2\u7ecf\u8fc7\u65f6&#xff0c;\u4f46\u662f\u4e86\u89e3\u5982\u4f55\u5728\u4f7f\u7528mod_python\u65f6\u89c4\u907f\u6f5c\u5728\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u98ce\u9669&#xff0c;\u5bf9\u4e8e\u7ef4\u62a4\u5386\u53f2\u4ee3\u7801\u5e93\u4ecd\u7136\u5177\u6709\u53c2\u8003\u4ef7\u503c&#xff1a; <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>  \u4ee3\u7801\u5ba1\u8ba1  &#xff1a;\u5b9a\u671f\u8fdb\u884c\u4ee3\u7801\u5ba1\u8ba1&#xff0c;\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5bf9\u5b89\u5168\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u6bb5\u8fdb\u884c\u4ed4\u7ec6\u5ba1\u67e5\u3002 <\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>  \u4f7f\u7528\u6c99\u7bb1\u73af\u5883  &#xff1a;\u5728\u9694\u79bb\u7684\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u8fd0\u884c\u4ee3\u7801&#xff0c;\u9650\u5236\u5bf9\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u8bbf\u95ee\u6743\u9650&#xff0c;\u4ee5\u51cf\u5c11\u5b89\u5168\u6f0f\u6d1e\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u3002 <\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>  \u9075\u5faa\u5b89\u5168\u7f16\u7801\u6807\u51c6  &#xff1a;\u907f\u514d\u4f7f\u7528\u5df2\u77e5\u4e0d\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u5e93\u548cAPI&#xff0c;\u91c7\u7528\u6700\u65b0\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u7f16\u7801\u5b9e\u8df5\u3002 <\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p># \u793a\u4f8b\u4ee3\u7801&#xff1a;\u4f7f\u7528Python 2.5\u7248\u672c\u7684with\u8bed\u53e5\u5b89\u5168\u5173\u95ed\u6587\u4ef6<br \/>\ntry:<br \/>\n    with open(&#039;example.txt&#039;, &#039;r&#039;) as f:<br \/>\n        contents &#061; f.read()<br \/>\n        # \u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u5904\u7406\u6587\u4ef6\u5185\u5bb9<br \/>\n        print(contents)<br \/>\nexcept IOError as e:<br \/>\n    print(&#034;Error reading file:&#034;, e)<\/p>\n<p> \u4ee5\u4e0a\u793a\u4f8b\u4e2d&#xff0c;  with  \u8bed\u53e5\u786e\u4fdd\u5373\u4f7f\u5728\u53d1\u751f\u5f02\u5e38\u65f6&#xff0c;\u6587\u4ef6\u4e5f\u80fd\u88ab\u6b63\u786e\u5173\u95ed&#xff0c;\u907f\u514d\u4e86\u6587\u4ef6\u6cc4\u9732\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1\u5982\u6b64&#xff0c;\u5728\u4f7f\u7528Python 2.5\u65f6&#xff0c;\u6211\u4eec\u8fd8\u662f\u5e94\u8be5\u5c3d\u91cf\u907f\u514d\u5df2\u77e5\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6f0f\u6d1e&#xff0c;\u5e76\u4e14\u5b9a\u671f\u66f4\u65b0\u5230\u66f4\u65b0\u7684Python\u7248\u672c\u4ee5\u83b7\u5f97\u6700\u65b0\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u589e\u5f3a\u3002 <\/p>\n<p> \u5728\u672c\u7ae0\u8282\u4e2d&#xff0c;\u6211\u4eec\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e86Python 2.5\u7248\u672c\u7684\u65b0\u7279\u6027\u548c\u5b89\u5168\u98ce\u9669&#xff0c;\u5c55\u793a\u4e86\u5982\u4f55\u5728\u4f7f\u7528mod_python\u65f6\u89c4\u907f\u6f5c\u5728\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u5a01\u80c1\u3002\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765&#xff0c;\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u6df1\u5165\u63a2\u8ba8Apache 2.2\u7248\u672c\u7684\u7279\u6027\u4e0e\u4f18\u52bf&#xff0c;\u4e3a\u8bfb\u8005\u63d0\u4f9b\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u80cc\u666f\u77e5\u8bc6&#xff0c;\u4ee5\u4fbf\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u7406\u89e3mod_python\u6a21\u5757\u7684\u8fd0\u4f5c\u73af\u5883\u548c\u4f18\u5316\u7b56\u7565\u3002 <\/p>\n<h2> 3. Apache 2.2\u7248\u672c\u7279\u6027\u4e0e\u4f18\u52bf <\/h2>\n<h3> 3.1 Apache 2.2\u7684\u65b0\u7279\u6027\u4ecb\u7ecd <\/h3>\n<p> Apache 2.2\u4f5c\u4e3aWeb\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u9886\u57df\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cd\u8981\u91cc\u7a0b\u7891&#xff0c;\u5f15\u5165\u4e86\u8bb8\u591a\u65b0\u7279\u6027&#xff0c;\u65e8\u5728\u63d0\u4f9b\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u3001\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u548c\u66f4\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u517c\u5bb9\u6027\u3002\u4e0b\u9762\u5c06\u5206\u522b\u4ece\u65b0\u589e\u6a21\u5757\u4e0e\u529f\u80fd\u3001\u6027\u80fd\u4e0e\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u4f18\u5316\u4ee5\u53ca\u5bf9\u79fb\u52a8\u8bbe\u5907\u548c\u591a\u6838CPU\u7684\u4f18\u5316\u8fd9\u4e09\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\u8fdb\u884c\u8be6\u7ec6\u7684\u4ecb\u7ecd\u3002 <\/p>\n<h4> 3.1.1 \u65b0\u589e\u6a21\u5757\u4e0e\u529f\u80fd <\/h4>\n<p> \u5728Apache 2.2\u7248\u672c\u4e2d&#xff0c;\u65b0\u5f15\u5165\u4e86\u591a\u4e2a\u6a21\u5757&#xff0c;\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6a21\u5757\u6269\u5c55\u4e86Apache\u7684\u529f\u80fd&#xff0c;\u8ba9Web\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u66f4\u52a0\u7075\u6d3b\u3002\u6bd4\u5982&#xff1a; <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>  mod_proxy  \u7684\u589e\u5f3a&#xff0c;\u5b83\u73b0\u5728\u53ef\u4ee5\u652f\u6301\u65b0\u7684\u534f\u8bae\u5e76\u4e14\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5bf9\u4ee3\u7406\u8ba4\u8bc1\u548c\u7f13\u5b58\u7684\u66f4\u597d\u63a7\u5236\u3002 <\/li>\n<li>  mod_rewrite  \u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u6539\u8fdb&#xff0c;\u80fd\u591f\u652f\u6301\u66f4\u590d\u6742\u7684\u91cd\u5199\u89c4\u5219\u3002 <\/li>\n<li>  mod_ssl  \u7684\u66f4\u65b0\u4f7f\u5f97SSL\/TLS\u652f\u6301\u66f4\u4e3a\u5f3a\u5927&#xff0c;\u652f\u6301\u4e86\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u52a0\u5bc6\u5957\u4ef6\u3002 <\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p> \u8fd9\u4e9b\u6a21\u5757\u4e0d\u4ec5\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86Apache\u7684\u53ef\u7528\u6027&#xff0c;\u8fd8\u6269\u5c55\u4e86\u5176\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f\u3002\u4f8b\u5982&#xff0c;\u901a\u8fc7  mod_proxy  \u53ef\u4ee5\u66f4\u6709\u6548\u5730\u5b9e\u73b0\u8d1f\u8f7d\u5747\u8861\u548c\u53cd\u5411\u4ee3\u7406\u3002 <\/p>\n<h4> 3.1.2 \u6027\u80fd\u4e0e\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u4f18\u5316 <\/h4>\n<p> \u5728\u6027\u80fd\u4e0e\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u65b9\u9762&#xff0c;Apache 2.2\u5f15\u5165\u4e86\u5bf9\u591a\u5904\u7406\u6a21\u5757&#xff08;MPM&#xff09;\u7684\u6539\u8fdb&#xff0c;\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6539\u8fdb\u5141\u8bb8\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u7ba1\u7406\u548c\u5229\u7528\u591a\u6838\u5904\u7406\u5668&#xff0c;\u4ece\u800c\u5728\u591a\u6838\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0a\u63d0\u4f9b\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u6b64\u5916&#xff0c;\u8fd8\u589e\u52a0\u4e86\u5bf9\u4e8b\u4ef6\u9a71\u52a8\u591a\u7ebf\u7a0b\u5904\u7406\u6a21\u5757&#xff08;\u5982  worker  MPM&#xff09;\u7684\u652f\u6301&#xff0c;\u8be5\u6a21\u5757\u53ef\u4ee5\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u5e94\u5bf9\u9ad8\u8d1f\u8f7d\u60c5\u51b5&#xff0c;\u51cf\u5c11\u8d44\u6e90\u5360\u7528&#xff0c;\u5e76\u63d0\u9ad8\u5e76\u53d1\u8fde\u63a5\u6570\u3002 <\/p>\n<h4> 3.1.3 \u5bf9\u79fb\u52a8\u8bbe\u5907\u548c\u591a\u6838CPU\u7684\u4f18\u5316 <\/h4>\n<p> Apache 2.2\u8fd8\u7279\u522b\u8003\u8651\u4e86\u5bf9\u79fb\u52a8\u8bbe\u5907\u548c\u591a\u6838CPU\u7684\u4f18\u5316\u3002\u9488\u5bf9\u79fb\u52a8\u8bbe\u5907&#xff0c;Apache\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5bf9\u79fb\u52a8\u4ee3\u7406\u7684\u652f\u6301&#xff0c;\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u81ea\u52a8\u5904\u7406\u79fb\u52a8\u8bbe\u5907\u7684\u8bf7\u6c42&#xff0c;\u6539\u5584\u4e86\u79fb\u52a8\u7528\u6237\u7684\u6d4f\u89c8\u4f53\u9a8c\u3002\u800c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u591a\u6838CPU\u7684\u652f\u6301&#xff0c;\u5219\u4f53\u73b0\u5728\u5bf9\u591a\u7ebf\u7a0b\u548c\u591a\u8fdb\u7a0b\u7684\u66f4\u597d\u7ba1\u7406&#xff0c;\u8fd9\u5bf9\u4e8e\u73b0\u4ee3\u786c\u4ef6\u67b6\u6784\u7684\u5229\u7528\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002 <\/p>\n<h3> 3.2 Apache 2.2\u7684\u4f18\u52bf\u5206\u6790 <\/h3>\n<h4> 3.2.1 \u4e0e\u524d\u4e00\u7248\u672c\u7684\u5bf9\u6bd4\u4f18\u52bf <\/h4>\n<p> \u4e0eApache 2.0\u76f8\u6bd4&#xff0c;Apache 2.2\u5728\u529f\u80fd\u548c\u6027\u80fd\u4e0a\u90fd\u6709\u663e\u8457\u7684\u63d0\u5347\u3002Apache 2.2\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u6a21\u5757\u5316\u652f\u6301\u3001\u589e\u5f3a\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u7279\u6027\u4ee5\u53ca\u6269\u5c55\u6027\u3002\u65b0\u589e\u7684\u6a21\u5757\u8ba9\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u636e\u9700\u8981\u5b9a\u5236\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u884c\u4e3a&#xff0c;\u589e\u52a0\u4e86\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u9002\u5e94\u6027\u3002\u6027\u80fd\u65b9\u9762&#xff0c;\u591a\u7ebf\u7a0b\u548c\u591a\u8fdb\u7a0b\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u6539\u8fdb\u4f7f\u5f97Apache 2.2\u80fd\u591f\u66f4\u6709\u6548\u5730\u5904\u7406\u5927\u91cf\u5e76\u53d1\u8fde\u63a5\u3002 <\/p>\n<h4> 3.2.2 \u5728\u9ad8\u6d41\u91cf\u7f51\u7ad9\u4e2d\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u8868\u73b0 <\/h4>\n<p> \u5728\u9ad8\u6d41\u91cf\u7f51\u7ad9\u4e2d&#xff0c;Apache 2.2\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u8868\u73b0\u5c24\u5176\u503c\u5f97\u5173\u6ce8\u3002\u5b83\u652f\u6301\u7684\u591a\u7ebf\u7a0b\u548c\u591a\u8fdb\u7a0b\u6a21\u578b\u80fd\u591f\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u5206\u914d\u7cfb\u7edf\u8d44\u6e90&#xff0c;\u5e94\u5bf9\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u7684\u5e76\u53d1\u8bf7\u6c42\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u4f18\u5316\u4e0d\u4ec5\u80fd\u591f\u51cf\u5c11\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u8d1f\u8f7d&#xff0c;\u8fd8\u80fd\u591f\u63d0\u4f9b\u66f4\u5feb\u7684\u54cd\u5e94\u65f6\u95f4&#xff0c;\u4ece\u800c\u63d0\u5347\u7528\u6237\u4f53\u9a8c\u3002 <\/p>\n<h4> 3.2.3 \u793e\u533a\u652f\u6301\u4e0e\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u6a21\u5757\u7684\u4e30\u5bcc\u6027 <\/h4>\n<p> Apache\u7684\u793e\u533a\u652f\u6301\u4e00\u76f4\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u5f3a\u5927\u7684&#xff0c;2.2\u7248\u672c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u4f8b\u5916\u3002\u793e\u533a\u63d0\u4f9b\u5927\u91cf\u6587\u6863\u3001\u6559\u7a0b\u4ee5\u53ca\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u6a21\u5757&#xff0c;\u5b83\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u5f00\u53d1\u4eba\u5458\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u6269\u5c55Apache\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u4e0e\u524d\u4e00\u7248\u672c\u76f8\u6bd4&#xff0c;2.2\u7248\u672c\u7684\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u6a21\u5757\u66f4\u52a0\u4e30\u5bcc&#xff0c;\u8fd9\u610f\u5473\u7740\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u5b89\u88c5\u6a21\u5757\u5feb\u901f\u83b7\u5f97\u989d\u5916\u529f\u80fd&#xff0c;\u800c\u65e0\u9700\u7b49\u5f85\u5b98\u65b9\u7248\u672c\u66f4\u65b0\u3002 <\/p>\n<p> \u4ece\u4e0a\u8ff0\u5185\u5bb9\u53ef\u4ee5\u6e05\u6670\u5730\u770b\u51fa&#xff0c;Apache 2.2\u7684\u53d1\u5e03\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4ec5\u662f\u8f6f\u4ef6\u7684\u7248\u672c\u66f4\u65b0&#xff0c;\u5b83\u4ee3\u8868\u4e86Apache\u9879\u76ee\u5bf9\u4e8eWeb\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u6027\u80fd\u3001\u5b89\u5168\u548c\u53ef\u6269\u5c55\u6027\u7684\u6df1\u5165\u8003\u8651\u548c\u91cd\u5927\u63d0\u5347\u3002\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765&#xff0c;\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u6765\u770b\u770b\u8fd9\u4e9b\u65b0\u7279\u6027\u548c\u4f18\u52bf\u5982\u4f55\u5177\u4f53\u5f71\u54cd\u5230\u7528\u6237\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u4f53\u9a8c\u548cWeb\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u8fd0\u884c\u3002 <\/p>\n<h2> 4. Windows\u5e73\u53f0\u4e0bmod_python\u7684\u5b89\u88c5 <\/h2>\n<h3> 4.1 \u5b89\u88c5\u524d\u7684\u51c6\u5907\u5de5\u4f5c <\/h3>\n<h4> 4.1.1 \u7cfb\u7edf\u8981\u6c42\u4e0e\u517c\u5bb9\u6027\u68c0\u67e5 <\/h4>\n<p> \u5728\u5b89\u88c5mod_python\u4e4b\u524d&#xff0c;\u9996\u8981\u4efb\u52a1\u662f\u68c0\u67e5\u4f60\u7684Windows\u7cfb\u7edf\u662f\u5426\u6ee1\u8db3mod_python\u8fd0\u884c\u7684\u6700\u4f4e\u8981\u6c42\u3002mod_python\u5728Windows\u5e73\u53f0\u4e0a\u4e3b\u8981\u7528\u4e8eApache 2.2\u7248\u672c&#xff0c;\u56e0\u6b64\u9996\u5148\u786e\u8ba4\u7cfb\u7edf\u662f\u5426\u5b89\u88c5\u4e86Apache HTTP\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u3002 <\/p>\n<p> \u517c\u5bb9\u6027\u68c0\u67e5\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5305\u62ec\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u548cWeb\u670d\u52a1\u5668&#xff0c;\u8fd8\u5e94\u8be5\u5173\u6ce8Python\u7248\u672c\u3002mod_python\u9700\u8981\u4e0ePython 2.5\u7248\u672c\u517c\u5bb9&#xff0c;\u56e0\u6b64\u8bf7\u786e\u8ba4\u4f60\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u5df2\u7ecf\u5b89\u88c5\u4e86\u8be5\u7248\u672c\u7684Python\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u5728\u547d\u4ee4\u63d0\u793a\u7b26\u4e2d\u8f93\u5165\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u68c0\u67e5Python\u7248\u672c&#xff1a; <\/p>\n<p>python &#8211;version<\/p>\n<p> \u9664\u4e86Python\u7248\u672c&#xff0c;\u8fd8\u5e94\u786e\u4fdd\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0a\u5b89\u88c5\u4e86\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u4f9d\u8d56\u5e93\u548c\u5de5\u5177&#xff0c;\u5982Visual C&#043;&#043;\u7f16\u8bd1\u5668&#xff0c;\u5b83\u901a\u5e38\u7528\u4e8e\u7f16\u8bd1Python\u6269\u5c55\u6a21\u5757\u3002\u786e\u4fdd\u6240\u6709\u5fc5\u9700\u7684\u4f9d\u8d56\u90fd\u5df2\u7ecf\u6ee1\u8db3&#xff0c;\u4ee5\u907f\u514d\u5b89\u88c5mod_python\u65f6\u51fa\u73b0\u9519\u8bef\u3002 <\/p>\n<h4> 4.1.2 \u83b7\u53d6mod_python\u5b89\u88c5\u6587\u4ef6 <\/h4>\n<p> \u4e00\u65e6\u786e\u8ba4\u7cfb\u7edf\u517c\u5bb9\u6027\u6ca1\u6709\u95ee\u9898&#xff0c;\u4e0b\u4e00\u6b65\u662f\u83b7\u53d6mod_python\u7684\u5b89\u88c5\u6587\u4ef6\u3002mod_python\u7684\u5b89\u88c5\u5305\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ece\u5176\u5b98\u65b9\u7f51\u7ad9\u6216\u8005\u5404\u5927\u8f6f\u4ef6\u4e0b\u8f7d\u7ad9\u70b9\u83b7\u5f97\u3002\u9009\u62e9\u9002\u5408Windows\u5e73\u53f0\u7684\u5b89\u88c5\u7a0b\u5e8f&#xff0c;\u901a\u5e38\u662f.exe\u683c\u5f0f\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u3002 <\/p>\n<p> \u4e0b\u8f7d\u5b8c\u6210\u540e&#xff0c;\u8bb0\u5f55\u5b89\u88c5\u5305\u5b58\u653e\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e&#xff0c;\u4ee5\u4fbf\u7a0d\u540e\u6267\u884c\u5b89\u88c5\u3002\u8bf7\u6ce8\u610f\u9009\u62e9\u4e0e\u4f60\u7684Apache\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7248\u672c\u4ee5\u53caPython\u7248\u672c\u76f8\u5339\u914d\u7684mod_python\u7248\u672c\u3002\u4e0d\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u7248\u672c\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4\u5b89\u88c5\u5931\u8d25\u6216\u8fd0\u884c\u65f6\u9519\u8bef\u3002 <\/p>\n<h4> 4.1.3 \u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u4f9d\u8d56\u5e93\u548c\u5de5\u5177 <\/h4>\n<p> \u5b89\u88c5mod_python\u4e4b\u524d&#xff0c;\u9664\u4e86Python\u548cApache HTTP\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5916&#xff0c;\u8fd8\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u989d\u5916\u7684\u4f9d\u8d56\u5e93\u548c\u5de5\u5177\u662f\u5fc5\u987b\u7684\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u4f9d\u8d56\u9879&#xff1a; <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li> Visual C&#043;&#043;\u7f16\u8bd1\u5668&#xff1a;\u7528\u4e8e\u7f16\u8bd1Python\u6269\u5c55\u6a21\u5757\u3002 <\/li>\n<li> Microsoft Windows SDK&#xff1a;\u5305\u542b\u5f00\u53d1Windows\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u6240\u9700\u7684\u5e93\u548c\u5de5\u5177\u3002 <\/li>\n<li> Apache\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u5e93&#xff1a;\u4e3amod_python\u7684\u7f16\u8bd1\u63d0\u4f9b\u5fc5\u8981\u7684Apache\u652f\u6301\u3002 <\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p> \u786e\u4fdd\u4e0a\u8ff0\u6240\u6709\u4f9d\u8d56\u9879\u90fd\u5df2\u6b63\u786e\u5b89\u88c5\u5e76\u914d\u7f6e\u5728\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0a\u3002\u5982\u679c\u7f3a\u5c11\u4efb\u4f55\u4f9d\u8d56\u9879&#xff0c;mod_python\u7684\u5b89\u88c5\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u51fa\u73b0\u7f16\u8bd1\u9519\u8bef\u6216\u8005\u8fd0\u884c\u65f6\u9519\u8bef\u3002 <\/p>\n<h3> 4.2 \u5b89\u88c5mod_python\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u6b65\u9aa4 <\/h3>\n<h4> 4.2.1 \u6b65\u9aa4\u4e00&#xff1a;\u5b89\u88c5Python 2.5 <\/h4>\n<p> \u7531\u4e8emod_python\u662f\u57fa\u4e8ePython\u6784\u5efa\u7684&#xff0c;\u56e0\u6b64\u9700\u8981\u5148\u5b89\u88c5Python\u73af\u5883\u3002\u53cc\u51fb\u4e0b\u8f7d\u7684Python\u5b89\u88c5\u6587\u4ef6\u5f00\u59cb\u5b89\u88c5\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002\u5b89\u88c5\u5411\u5bfc\u4f1a\u5f15\u5bfc\u4f60\u5b8c\u6210\u5b89\u88c5\u3002\u786e\u4fdd\u5728\u5b89\u88c5\u9009\u9879\u4e2d\u52fe\u9009\u4e86\u5c06Python\u6dfb\u52a0\u5230\u7cfb\u7edf\u8def\u5f84\u7684\u9009\u9879&#xff0c;\u8fd9\u6837\u7cfb\u7edf\u624d\u80fd\u5728\u4efb\u4f55\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u8bc6\u522b  python  \u547d\u4ee4\u3002 <\/p>\n<p> \u5b89\u88c5\u5b8c\u6210\u540e&#xff0c;\u6253\u5f00\u547d\u4ee4\u63d0\u793a\u7b26&#xff0c;\u8f93\u5165  python &#8211;version  &#xff0c;\u4ee5\u786e\u4fddPython\u7248\u672c\u6b63\u786e\u663e\u793a\u4e3a2.5\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u663e\u793a\u9884\u671f\u7248\u672c&#xff0c;\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u624b\u52a8\u6dfb\u52a0Python\u8def\u5f84\u5230\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\u4e2d\u3002 <\/p>\n<h4> 4.2.2 \u6b65\u9aa4\u4e8c&#xff1a;\u5b89\u88c5Apache 2.2 <\/h4>\n<p> \u5728\u5b89\u88c5mod_python\u4e4b\u524d&#xff0c;\u4f60\u9700\u8981\u5b89\u88c5Apache HTTP\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7248\u672c2.2\u3002\u4e0b\u8f7dApache 2.2\u7684\u5b89\u88c5\u5305&#xff0c;\u5e76\u8fd0\u884c\u5b89\u88c5\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002\u5b89\u88c5\u65f6&#xff0c;\u8bf7\u8bb0\u5f55\u4e0b\u5b89\u88c5\u76ee\u5f55&#xff0c;\u56e0\u4e3a\u7a0d\u540e\u5728\u914d\u7f6emod_python\u65f6\u4f1a\u7528\u5230\u3002 <\/p>\n<p> \u5b89\u88c5Apache\u540e&#xff0c;\u901a\u8fc7\u8bbf\u95ee  http:\/\/localhost  \u786e\u8ba4Apache\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u6b63\u5e38\u8fd0\u884c\u3002\u5982\u679c\u80fd\u6210\u529f\u770b\u5230Apache\u7684\u6b22\u8fce\u9875\u9762&#xff0c;\u5219\u8868\u793aApache\u5df2\u5b89\u88c5\u6210\u529f\u3002 <\/p>\n<h4> 4.2.3 \u6b65\u9aa4\u4e09&#xff1a;\u914d\u7f6e\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf <\/h4>\n<p> \u4e3a\u4e86\u65b9\u4fbf\u8c03\u7528Apache\u548cPython&#xff0c;\u4f60\u5e94\u5f53\u5c06\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u8def\u5f84\u6dfb\u52a0\u5230\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\u4e2d\u3002\u5728Windows\u4e0a&#xff0c;\u8fd9\u901a\u5e38\u610f\u5473\u7740\u9700\u8981\u7f16\u8f91\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684Path\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\u3002 <\/p>\n<li> \u53f3\u952e\u70b9\u51fb&#034;\u6211\u7684\u7535\u8111&#034;&#xff0c;\u9009\u62e9&#034;\u5c5e\u6027&#034;\u3002 <\/li>\n<li> \u8fdb\u5165&#034;\u9ad8\u7ea7\u7cfb\u7edf\u8bbe\u7f6e&#034;&#xff0c;\u7136\u540e\u9009\u62e9&#034;\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf&#034;\u3002 <\/li>\n<li> \u5728\u7cfb\u7edf\u53d8\u91cf\u4e2d\u627e\u5230Path\u53d8\u91cf&#xff0c;\u7136\u540e\u70b9\u51fb&#034;\u7f16\u8f91&#034;\u3002 <\/li>\n<li> \u5728\u7f16\u8f91\u754c\u9762\u7684&#034;\u53d8\u91cf\u503c&#034;\u7684\u672b\u5c3e\u6dfb\u52a0Apache\u548cPython\u7684\u5b89\u88c5\u8def\u5f84&#xff0c;\u6bd4\u5982&#xff1a;  ;C:\\\\Program Files\\\\Apache Software Foundation\\\\Apache2.2\\\\bin;C:\\\\Python25  <\/li>\n<li> \u70b9\u51fb&#034;\u786e\u5b9a&#034;\u4fdd\u5b58\u66f4\u6539&#xff0c;\u4e4b\u540e\u5173\u95ed\u6240\u6709\u5bf9\u8bdd\u6846\u3002 <\/li>\n<p> \u8981\u786e\u4fdd\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\u914d\u7f6e\u6b63\u786e&#xff0c;\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u547d\u4ee4\u63d0\u793a\u7b26\u4e0b\u8fd0\u884c  apache -v  \u548c  python &#8211;version  &#xff0c;\u5b83\u4eec\u5e94\u8be5\u4f1a\u663e\u793aApache\u548cPython\u7684\u7248\u672c\u4fe1\u606f\u3002 <\/p>\n<h4> 4.2.4 \u6b65\u9aa4\u56db&#xff1a;\u8fd0\u884c\u5b89\u88c5\u811a\u672c <\/h4>\n<p> 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\u76ee\u5f55\u4e2d\u53ef\u4ee5\u627e\u5230\u3002\u6b63\u786e\u7406\u89e3\u6587\u6863\u4e2d\u7684\u5185\u5bb9&#xff0c;\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u907f\u514d\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u9519\u8bef&#xff0c;\u5e76\u5145\u5206\u5229\u7528mod_python\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u3002 <\/p>\n<h4> 6.2.2 \u542f\u7528Apache\u7684mod_python\u5904\u7406\u5668 <\/h4>\n<p> Apache\u901a\u8fc7\u6307\u4ee4  LoadModule  \u6765\u52a0\u8f7dmod_python\u6a21\u5757&#xff0c;\u800c\u901a\u8fc7  PythonHandler  \u6765\u542f\u7528\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u5904\u7406\u5668\u3002mod_python\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u51e0\u79cd\u5904\u7406\u5668&#xff0c;\u5982  psp  &#xff08;Python Server Pages&#xff09;\u3001  cgi  \u3001  index  \u7b49\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u542f\u7528PSP\u5904\u7406\u5668\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50&#xff1a; <\/p>\n<p>PythonHandler mod_python.psp<\/p>\n<p> \u542f\u7528PSP\u5904\u7406\u5668\u540e&#xff0c;\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728Apache\u4e2d\u76f4\u63a5\u4f7f\u7528PSP\u9875\u9762&#xff0c;\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u9875\u9762\u4ee5  .psp  \u4e3a\u6269\u5c55\u540d&#xff0c;\u5e76\u53ef\u4ee5\u5d4c\u5165Python\u4ee3\u7801\u6765\u52a8\u6001\u751f\u6210HTML\u5185\u5bb9\u3002 <\/p>\n<h3> 6.3 \u6d4b\u8bd5\u548c\u8c03\u8bd5\u914d\u7f6e <\/h3>\n<h4> 6.3.1 \u521b\u5efa\u6d4b\u8bd5Python\u811a\u672c <\/h4>\n<p> \u6d4b\u8bd5\u914d\u7f6e\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u597d\u65b9\u6cd5\u662f\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u7b80\u5355\u7684Python\u811a\u672c\u3002\u4f8b\u5982&#xff0c;\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u540d\u4e3a  hello.py  \u7684\u6587\u4ef6&#xff0c;\u5185\u5bb9\u5982\u4e0b&#xff1a; <\/p>\n<p>def handler(req):<br \/>\n    req.content_type &#061; &#034;text\/html&#034;<br \/>\n    return &#034;Hello, mod_python!&#034;<\/p>\n<p> \u8fd9\u4e2a\u811a\u672c\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u5904\u7406\u51fd\u6570  handler  &#xff0c;\u5b83\u5c06\u8fd4\u56de\u4e00\u4e2a\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u8ba9Apache\u77e5\u9053\u8fd9\u4e2a\u811a\u672c&#xff0c;\u9700\u8981\u5c06  hello.py  \u653e\u5728\u4e4b\u524d\u5b9a\u4e49\u597d\u7684  \/path\/to\/your\/python\/scripts  \u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u3002 <\/p>\n<h4> 6.3.2 \u901a\u8fc7Apache\u8bbf\u95ee\u5e76\u6d4b\u8bd5Python\u4ee3\u7801 <\/h4>\n<p> \u5728\u521b\u5efa\u4e86\u6d4b\u8bd5\u811a\u672c\u4e4b\u540e&#xff0c;\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7Apache\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u8bbf\u95ee\u8fd9\u4e2a\u811a\u672c\u3002\u5728\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u4e2d\u8f93\u5165  http:\/\/yourserver\/hello.py  &#xff0c;\u5982\u679c\u914d\u7f6e\u6b63\u786e&#xff0c;\u5e94\u8be5\u80fd\u770b\u5230\u8fd4\u56de\u7684&#034;Hello, mod_python!&#034;\u4fe1\u606f\u3002 <\/p>\n<h4> 6.3.3 \u5e38\u89c1\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u8bca\u65ad\u4e0e\u89e3\u51b3 <\/h4>\n<p> \u5728\u914d\u7f6e\u548c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d&#xff0c;\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u9047\u5230\u4e00\u4e9b\u5e38\u89c1\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u4f8b\u5982&#xff0c;\u9519\u8bef\u65e5\u5fd7\u4e2d\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u663e\u793a&#034;Python path problem&#034;\u6216&#034;Module not found&#034;\u7b49\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u8fd9\u7c7b\u95ee\u9898\u901a\u5e38\u7531\u4e8e\u8def\u5f84\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e0d\u5f53\u6216\u8005\u7f3a\u5c11\u5fc5\u8981\u7684Python\u6a21\u5757\u5f15\u8d77\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u68c0\u67e5  httpd.conf  \u6587\u4ef6\u548c\u786e\u4fdd\u6240\u6709\u5fc5\u8981\u7684Python\u6a21\u5757\u90fd\u5df2\u7ecf\u5b89\u88c5&#xff0c;\u53ef\u4ee5\u89e3\u51b3\u8fd9\u7c7b\u95ee\u9898\u3002 <\/p>\n<p> \u6b64\u5916&#xff0c;\u542f\u7528  PythonDebug On  \u9009\u9879\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ba9mod_python\u8f93\u51fa\u8be6\u7ec6\u7684\u9519\u8bef\u4fe1\u606f&#xff0c;\u8fd9\u5bf9\u4e8e\u8bca\u65ad\u95ee\u9898\u975e\u5e38\u6709\u7528\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4fe1\u606f&#xff0c;\u53ef\u4ee5\u5feb\u901f\u5b9a\u4f4d\u95ee\u9898\u6240\u5728\u5e76\u8fdb\u884c\u4fee\u590d\u3002\u5982\u679c\u95ee\u9898\u4f9d\u7136\u65e0\u6cd5\u89e3\u51b3&#xff0c;\u53ef\u4ee5\u67e5\u9605mod_python\u793e\u533a\u8bba\u575b\u83b7\u53d6\u5e2e\u52a9\u3002 <\/p>\n<h2> 7. mod_python\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u9879\u76ee\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528 <\/h2>\n<p> \u5728\u73b0\u4ee3\u7684Web\u5f00\u53d1\u9886\u57df&#xff0c;\u5c3d\u7ba1\u5b58\u5728\u5982Node.js\u3001Ruby on Rails\u7b49\u65b0\u5174\u7684\u6846\u67b6\u548c\u5e73\u53f0&#xff0c;mod_python\u4f9d\u7136\u5728\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u573a\u666f\u548c\u9700\u6c42\u4e2d\u626e\u6f14\u7740\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u89d2\u8272\u3002\u672c\u7ae0\u8282\u5c06\u91cd\u70b9\u63a2\u8ba8\u5982\u4f55\u5229\u7528mod_python\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u9879\u76ee\u4e2d\u8fdb\u884cWeb\u5e94\u7528\u5f00\u53d1\u3001\u6027\u80fd\u4f18\u5316\u4e0e\u76d1\u63a7\u4ee5\u53ca\u5b89\u5168\u52a0\u56fa\u4e0e\u7ef4\u62a4\u3002 <\/p>\n<h3> 7.1 \u4f7f\u7528mod_python\u8fdb\u884cWeb\u5e94\u7528\u5f00\u53d1 <\/h3>\n<h4> 7.1.1 \u642d\u5efa\u57fa\u672c\u7684Web\u5e94\u7528\u6846\u67b6 <\/h4>\n<p> \u642d\u5efa\u57fa\u672c\u7684Web\u5e94\u7528\u6846\u67b6\u662f\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b65\u3002\u5728mod_python\u7684\u5e2e\u52a9\u4e0b&#xff0c;\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u53ef\u4ee5\u5229\u7528Python\u8bed\u8a00\u7684\u7b80\u6d01\u6027\u4e0e\u5f3a\u5927\u6027&#xff0c;\u5feb\u901f\u642d\u5efa\u51faWeb\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u96cf\u5f62\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4f7f\u7528mod_python\u642d\u5efa\u57fa\u672cWeb\u5e94\u7528\u6846\u67b6\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u6b65\u9aa4&#xff1a; <\/p>\n<li> \u5b89\u88c5mod_python\u6a21\u5757&#xff0c;\u5e76\u786e\u4fdd\u5b83\u5df2\u6b63\u786e\u52a0\u8f7d\u5230Apache\u4e2d\u3002 <\/li>\n<li> \u5728Apache\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6httpd.conf\u4e2d&#xff0c;\u6dfb\u52a0\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6307\u4ee4\u6765\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e00\u4e2a\u5904\u7406Python\u811a\u672c\u7684\u5904\u7406\u5668&#xff1a; <\/li>\n<p>PythonHandler mod_python.cgihandler<\/p>\n<li> \u5728Web\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u6839\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u540d\u4e3a  index.py  \u7684Python\u811a\u672c&#xff0c;\u4ee5\u751f\u6210\u52a8\u6001\u5185\u5bb9\u3002\u4f8b\u5982&#xff1a; <\/li>\n<p>def handler(req):<br \/>\n    req.write(&#034;Hello, mod_python!&#034;)<br \/>\n    return apache.OK<\/p>\n<li> \u91cd\u542fApache\u670d\u52a1&#xff0c;\u8bbf\u95ee\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u6839\u76ee\u5f55&#xff0c;\u4f60\u5c06\u4f1a\u770b\u5230\u7531mod_python\u5904\u7406\u540e\u7684\u8f93\u51fa\u5185\u5bb9\u3002 <\/li>\n<h4> 7.1.2 \u5b9e\u73b0\u52a8\u6001\u5185\u5bb9\u5904\u7406 <\/h4>\n<p> \u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u4e86\u57fa\u7840\u7684\u6846\u67b6\u642d\u5efa\u4e4b\u540e&#xff0c;\u4e0b\u4e00\u6b65\u662f\u5b9e\u73b0\u5bf9\u52a8\u6001\u5185\u5bb9\u7684\u5904\u7406\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528mod_python\u6765\u5904\u7406GET\u548cPOST\u8bf7\u6c42\u7684\u793a\u4f8b&#xff1a; <\/p>\n<p>def handler(req):<br \/>\n    if req.method &#061;&#061; &#034;GET&#034;:<br \/>\n        req.write(&#034;You&#039;ve sent a GET request&#034;)<br \/>\n    elif req.method &#061;&#061; &#034;POST&#034;:<br \/>\n        post_data &#061; req.read()<br \/>\n        req.write(&#034;You&#039;ve sent the following POST data: %s&#034; % post_data)<br \/>\n    else:<br \/>\n        req.status &#061; apache.HTTP_METHOD_NOT_ALLOWED<br \/>\n        req.content_type &#061; &#039;text\/plain&#039;<br \/>\n        req.write(&#039;Method not allowed.&#039;)<br \/>\n    return apache.OK<\/p>\n<h4> 7.1.3 \u96c6\u6210\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u64cd\u4f5c\u548cORM\u652f\u6301 <\/h4>\n<p> \u4e3a\u4e86\u5b9e\u73b0\u6570\u636e\u7684\u5b58\u50a8\u4e0e\u7ba1\u7406&#xff0c;\u96c6\u6210\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u64cd\u4f5c\u662f\u4e0d\u53ef\u907f\u514d\u7684\u3002mod_python\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f88\u5bb9\u6613\u5730\u4e0ePython\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u6a21\u5757\u5982sqlite3\u3001MySQLdb\u7b49\u914d\u5408\u4f7f\u7528\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u66f4\u590d\u6742\u7684\u5bf9\u8c61\u5173\u7cfb\u6620\u5c04(ORM)&#xff0c;\u53ef\u4ee5\u96c6\u6210\u5982SQLAlchemy\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4f7f\u7528SQLAlchemy\u96c6\u6210\u5230mod_python\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u7b80\u5355\u793a\u4f8b&#xff1a; <\/p>\n<p>from sqlalchemy import create_engine, Table, Column, Integer, String, MetaData<br \/>\nfrom sqlalchemy.orm import sessionmaker<\/p>\n<p>engine &#061; create_engine(&#039;sqlite:\/\/\/example.db&#039;)<br \/>\nSession &#061; sessionmaker(bind&#061;engine)<br \/>\nsession &#061; Session()<\/p>\n<p>metadata &#061; MetaData()<br \/>\nuser_table &#061; Table(&#039;user&#039;, metadata,<br \/>\n                   Column(&#039;id&#039;, Integer, primary_key&#061;True),<br \/>\n                   Column(&#039;name&#039;, String),<br \/>\n                   Column(&#039;fullname&#039;, String))<\/p>\n<p># \u521b\u5efa\u8868\u7ed3\u6784&#xff08;\u5982\u679c\u5c1a\u672a\u521b\u5efa&#xff09;<br \/>\nmetadata.create_all(engine)<\/p>\n<p># \u6dfb\u52a0\u4e00\u6761\u8bb0\u5f55\u5230\u8868\u4e2d<br \/>\nnew_user &#061; User(name&#061;&#039;John Doe&#039;, fullname&#061;&#039;John Doe&#039;)<br \/>\nsession.add(new_user)<br \/>\nsession.commit()<\/p>\n<p># \u67e5\u8be2\u8bb0\u5f55<br \/>\nfor user in session.query(User).all():<br \/>\n    print(user.name)<\/p>\n<h3> 7.2 \u6027\u80fd\u4f18\u5316\u4e0e\u76d1\u63a7 <\/h3>\n<h4> 7.2.1 \u9488\u5bf9mod_python\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u8c03\u4f18\u6280\u5de7 <\/h4>\n<p> mod_python\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u4f18\u5316\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ece\u591a\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\u5165\u624b&#xff1a; <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li> 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