{"id":43243,"date":"2025-06-11T10:31:21","date_gmt":"2025-06-11T02:31:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/43243.html"},"modified":"2025-06-11T10:31:21","modified_gmt":"2025-06-11T02:31:21","slug":"ansible-%e6%98%af%e4%b8%80%e7%a7%8d%e7%ae%80%e5%8d%95%e9%ab%98%e6%95%88%e7%9a%84%e8%87%aa%e5%8a%a8%e5%8c%96%e8%bf%90%e7%bb%b4%e5%b7%a5%e5%85%b7%ef%bc%8c%e5%8f%af%e4%bb%a5%e7%94%a8%e4%ba%8e%e6%89%b9","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/43243.html","title":{"rendered":"Ansible \u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u7b80\u5355\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u8fd0\u7ef4\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4e8e\u6279\u91cf\u914d\u7f6e\u7ba1\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4f7f\u7528 Ansible \u5b9e\u73b0\u6279\u91cf\u914d\u7f6e\u7ba1\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u6b65\u9aa4\u548c\u4e00\u4e2a\u7b80\u5355\u7684 Ansible playbook \u793a\u4f8b\u3002"},"content":{"rendered":"

Ansible \u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u7b80\u5355\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u8fd0\u7ef4\u5de5\u5177，\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4e8e\u6279\u91cf\u914d\u7f6e\u7ba1\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4f7f\u7528 Ansible \u5b9e\u73b0\u6279\u91cf\u914d\u7f6e\u7ba1\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u6b65\u9aa4\u548c\u4e00\u4e2a\u7b80\u5355\u7684 Ansible playbook \u793a\u4f8b\u3002<\/p>\n

### \u4f7f\u7528 Ansible \u6279\u91cf\u914d\u7f6e\u7ba1\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u6b65\u9aa4<\/p>\n

\u00a0 1. **\u5b89\u88c5 Ansible**<\/p>\n

\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0* \u5728\u63a7\u5236\u4e3b\u673a（\u7528\u4e8e\u8fd0\u884c Ansible \u547d\u4ee4\u7684\u673a\u5668）\u4e0a\u5b89\u88c5 Ansible\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u57fa\u4e8e RedHat \u7684\u7cfb\u7edf，\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u5b89\u88c5： \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0* `# yum install epel – release`（\u542f\u7528 EPEL \u4ed3\u5e93） \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0* `# yum install ansible`（\u5b89\u88c5 Ansible）<\/p>\n

\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0* \u5bf9\u4e8e\u57fa\u4e8e Debian \u7684\u7cfb\u7edf： \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0* `# apt – update` \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0* `# apt – install ansible`<\/p>\n

\u00a0 2. **\u914d\u7f6e\u88ab\u7ba1\u7406\u4e3b\u673a\u5217\u8868（Inventory）**<\/p>\n

\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0* Ansible \u901a\u8fc7 Inventory \u6587\u4ef6\u6765\u6307\u5b9a\u88ab\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u4e3b\u673a\u3002\u9ed8\u8ba4\u7684 Inventory \u6587\u4ef6\u4f4d\u7f6e\u662f`\/etc\/ansible\/hosts`\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e3b\u673a\u548c\u4e3b\u673a\u7ec4\u3002\u4f8b\u5982： \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0* ``` \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0[webservers] \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0web1 ansible_host=192.168.1.10 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0web2 ansible_host=192.168.1.11<\/p>\n

\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0[dbservers] \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0db1 ansible_host=192.168.1.20 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0```<\/p>\n

\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0* \u8fd9\u91cc\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e86\u4e24\u4e2a\u4e3b\u673a\u7ec4`webservers`\u548c`dbservers`，\u6bcf\u4e2a\u7ec4\u5305\u542b\u4e24\u53f0\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a0 3. **\u914d\u7f6e SSH \u8bbf\u95ee\u6743\u9650**<\/p>\n

\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0* Ansible \u901a\u5e38\u901a\u8fc7 SSH \u8fde\u63a5\u88ab\u7ba1\u7406\u4e3b\u673a\u6765\u6267\u884c\u4efb\u52a1\u3002\u9700\u8981\u786e\u4fdd\u63a7\u5236\u4e3b\u673a\u80fd\u591f\u901a\u8fc7 SSH \u65e0\u5bc6\u7801\u767b\u5f55\u5230\u88ab\u7ba1\u7406\u4e3b\u673a\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528 SSH \u5bc6\u94a5\u8ba4\u8bc1\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u3002\u5728\u63a7\u5236\u4e3b\u673a\u4e0a\u751f\u6210 SSH \u5bc6\u94a5\u5bf9（\u5982\u679c\u6ca1\u6709）： \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0* `ssh-keygen`（\u6309\u7167\u63d0\u793a\u64cd\u4f5c，\u901a\u5e38\u53ef\u4ee5\u76f4\u63a5\u56de\u8f66\u4f7f\u7528\u9ed8\u8ba4\u8bbe\u7f6e） \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0* \u7136\u540e\u5c06\u516c\u94a5\u590d\u5236\u5230\u88ab\u7ba1\u7406\u4e3b\u673a\u4e0a，\u4f8b\u5982\u5bf9\u4e8e`web1`： \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0* `ssh-copy-id user@192.168.1.10`（\u5047\u8bbe\u7528\u6237\u4e3a`user`）<\/p>\n

\u00a0 4. **\u7f16\u5199 Ansible playbook**<\/p>\n

\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0* Ansible playbook \u662f\u4e00\u4e2a YAML \u683c\u5f0f\u7684\u6587\u4ef6，\u7528\u4e8e\u5b9a\u4e49\u8981\u6267\u884c\u7684\u4efb\u52a1\u3002\u4e0b\u9762\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7b80\u5355\u7684 playbook \u793a\u4f8b，\u7528\u4e8e\u5728\u88ab\u7ba1\u7406\u7684 Web \u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u5b89\u88c5 Nginx \u5e76\u542f\u52a8\u670d\u52a1\u3002<\/p>\n

### Ansible playbook \u793a\u4f8b<\/p>\n

```` — – name: Install and configure Nginx on web servers \u00a0 hosts: webservers \u00a0 become: yes \u00a0# \u9700\u8981\u4ee5 root \u6743\u9650\u6267\u884c\u4efb\u52a1 \u00a0 tasks: \u00a0 \u00a0 – name: Install Nginx package \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 apt: \u00a0# \u5bf9\u4e8e\u57fa\u4e8e Debian \u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u4f7f\u7528 apt \u6a21\u5757 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 name: nginx \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 state: present \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 # yum: \u00a0# \u5bf9\u4e8e\u57fa\u4e8e RedHat \u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u4f7f\u7528 yum \u6a21\u5757 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 # \u00a0 name: nginx \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 # \u00a0 state: present<\/p>\n

\u00a0 \u00a0 – name: Start Nginx service \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 service: \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 name: nginx \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 state: started \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 enabled: yes<\/p>\n

\u00a0 \u00a0 – name: Open Nginx default port in firewall \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 ufw: \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 rule: allow \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 port: '80' \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 proto: tcp ````<\/p>\n

### Ansible playbook \u793a\u4f8b\u8bf4\u660e<\/p>\n

\u00a0 1. **hosts \u6307\u5b9a\u4e3b\u673a\u7ec4** \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0* \u5728`hosts: webservers`\u8fd9\u4e00\u884c\u6307\u5b9a\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e2a playbook \u662f\u9488\u5bf9`webservers`\u4e3b\u673a\u7ec4\u4e2d\u7684\u4e3b\u673a\u6267\u884c\u4efb\u52a1\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a0 2. **become \u53c2\u6570** \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0* `become: yes`\u8868\u793a\u9700\u8981\u4ee5\u5177\u6709\u66f4\u9ad8\u6743\u9650（\u901a\u5e38\u662f`root`）\u7684\u7528\u6237\u8eab\u4efd\u6765\u6267\u884c\u540e\u7eed\u7684\u4efb\u52a1\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b89\u88c5\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u7b49\u64cd\u4f5c\u901a\u5e38\u9700\u8981\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u6743\u9650\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a0 3. **\u4efb\u52a1\u5b9a\u4e49** \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0* **\u5b89\u88c5 Nginx \u5305** ：`apt:name: nginx state: present`（\u5bf9\u4e8e\u57fa\u4e8e Debian \u7684\u7cfb\u7edf）\u6216`yum:name: nginx state: present`（\u5bf9\u4e8e\u57fa\u4e8e RedHat \u7684\u7cfb\u7edf）\u4f1a\u6839\u636e\u7cfb\u7edf\u7c7b\u578b\u5b89\u88c5 Nginx \u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u3002`state: present`\u8868\u793a\u786e\u4fdd\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u5904\u4e8e\u5b89\u88c5\u72b6\u6001\u3002 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0* **\u542f\u52a8 Nginx \u670d\u52a1** ：`service:name: nginx state: started enabled: yes`\u4f1a\u542f\u52a8 Nginx \u670d\u52a1，\u5e76\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e3a\u5f00\u673a\u81ea\u542f\u3002 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0* **\u5f00\u653e\u9632\u706b\u5899\u7aef\u53e3** ：`ufw:rule: allow port: '80' proto: tcp`\u7528\u4e8e\u5728\u9632\u706b\u5899\u4e2d\u5141\u8bb8\u5916\u90e8\u8bbf\u95ee Nginx \u7684\u9ed8\u8ba4\u7aef\u53e3 80\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a0 4. **\u8fd0\u884c playbook** \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0* \u5728\u63a7\u5236\u4e3b\u673a\u4e0a\u8fd0\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u6267\u884c playbook： \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0* `ansible – playbook nginx – playbook.yml`（\u5047\u8bbe playbook \u6587\u4ef6\u540d\u4e3a`nginx – playbook.yml`）<\/p>\n

\u901a\u8fc7\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f，Ansible \u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u6279\u91cf\u5730\u5728\u591a\u53f0\u88ab\u7ba1\u7406\u7684 Web \u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u6267\u884c\u5b89\u88c5\u548c\u914d\u7f6e Nginx \u7684\u4efb\u52a1，\u5927\u5927\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u914d\u7f6e\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u6548\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u6587\u7ae0\u6d4f\u89c8\u9605\u8bfb700\u6b21\uff0c\u70b9\u8d5e24\u6b21\uff0c\u6536\u85cf9\u6b21\u3002**\u5b89\u88c5 Nginx \u5305** \uff1a`apt:name: nginx state: present`\uff08\u5bf9\u4e8e\u57fa\u4e8e Debian \u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\uff09\u6216`yum:name: nginx state: present`\uff08\u5bf9\u4e8e\u57fa\u4e8e RedHat \u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\uff09\u4f1a\u6839\u636e\u7cfb\u7edf\u7c7b\u578b\u5b89\u88c5 Nginx \u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e3b\u673a\u548c\u4e3b\u673a\u7ec4\u3002* **\u542f\u52a8 Nginx \u670d\u52a1** \uff1a`service:name: nginx state: started enabled: yes`\u4f1a\u542f\u52a8 Nginx \u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u5e76\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e3a\u5f00\u673a\u81ea\u542f\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[58,43,44,1879],"topic":[],"class_list":["post-43243","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-server","tag-linux","tag-43","tag-44","tag-1879"],"yoast_head":"\nAnsible \u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u7b80\u5355\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u8fd0\u7ef4\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4e8e\u6279\u91cf\u914d\u7f6e\u7ba1\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4f7f\u7528 Ansible \u5b9e\u73b0\u6279\u91cf\u914d\u7f6e\u7ba1\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u6b65\u9aa4\u548c\u4e00\u4e2a\u7b80\u5355\u7684 Ansible playbook \u793a\u4f8b\u3002 - \u7f51\u7855\u4e92\u8054\u5e2e\u52a9\u4e2d\u5fc3<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/43243.html\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"zh_CN\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Ansible \u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u7b80\u5355\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u8fd0\u7ef4\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4e8e\u6279\u91cf\u914d\u7f6e\u7ba1\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4f7f\u7528 Ansible \u5b9e\u73b0\u6279\u91cf\u914d\u7f6e\u7ba1\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u6b65\u9aa4\u548c\u4e00\u4e2a\u7b80\u5355\u7684 Ansible playbook \u793a\u4f8b\u3002 - \u7f51\u7855\u4e92\u8054\u5e2e\u52a9\u4e2d\u5fc3\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u6587\u7ae0\u6d4f\u89c8\u9605\u8bfb700\u6b21\uff0c\u70b9\u8d5e24\u6b21\uff0c\u6536\u85cf9\u6b21\u3002**\u5b89\u88c5 Nginx \u5305** \uff1a`apt:name: nginx state: present`\uff08\u5bf9\u4e8e\u57fa\u4e8e Debian \u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\uff09\u6216`yum:name: nginx state: present`\uff08\u5bf9\u4e8e\u57fa\u4e8e RedHat \u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\uff09\u4f1a\u6839\u636e\u7cfb\u7edf\u7c7b\u578b\u5b89\u88c5 Nginx \u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e3b\u673a\u548c\u4e3b\u673a\u7ec4\u3002* **\u542f\u52a8 Nginx \u670d\u52a1** \uff1a`service:name: nginx state: started enabled: yes`\u4f1a\u542f\u52a8 Nginx \u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u5e76\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e3a\u5f00\u673a\u81ea\u542f\u3002\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/43243.html\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"\u7f51\u7855\u4e92\u8054\u5e2e\u52a9\u4e2d\u5fc3\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2025-06-11T02:31:21+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"admin\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\u4f5c\u8005\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"admin\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"\u9884\u8ba1\u9605\u8bfb\u65f6\u95f4\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"1 \u5206\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/43243.html\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/43243.html\",\"name\":\"Ansible \u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u7b80\u5355\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u8fd0\u7ef4\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4e8e\u6279\u91cf\u914d\u7f6e\u7ba1\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4f7f\u7528 Ansible \u5b9e\u73b0\u6279\u91cf\u914d\u7f6e\u7ba1\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u6b65\u9aa4\u548c\u4e00\u4e2a\u7b80\u5355\u7684 Ansible playbook \u793a\u4f8b\u3002 - \u7f51\u7855\u4e92\u8054\u5e2e\u52a9\u4e2d\u5fc3\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/#website\"},\"datePublished\":\"2025-06-11T02:31:21+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2025-06-11T02:31:21+00:00\",\"author\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/#\/schema\/person\/358e386c577a3ab51c4493330a20ad41\"},\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/43243.html#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"zh-Hans\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/43243.html\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/43243.html#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"\u9996\u9875\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Ansible \u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u7b80\u5355\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u8fd0\u7ef4\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4e8e\u6279\u91cf\u914d\u7f6e\u7ba1\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4f7f\u7528 Ansible \u5b9e\u73b0\u6279\u91cf\u914d\u7f6e\u7ba1\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u6b65\u9aa4\u548c\u4e00\u4e2a\u7b80\u5355\u7684 Ansible playbook \u793a\u4f8b\u3002\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/\",\"name\":\"\u7f51\u7855\u4e92\u8054\u5e2e\u52a9\u4e2d\u5fc3\",\"description\":\"\u9999\u6e2f\u670d\u52a1\u5668_\u9999\u6e2f\u4e91\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u8d44\u8baf_\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5e2e\u52a9\u6587\u6863_\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u6559\u7a0b\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":\"required name=search_term_string\"}],\"inLanguage\":\"zh-Hans\"},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/#\/schema\/person\/358e386c577a3ab51c4493330a20ad41\",\"name\":\"admin\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"zh-Hans\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/gravatar.wp-china-yes.net\/avatar\/?s=96&d=mystery\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/gravatar.wp-china-yes.net\/avatar\/?s=96&d=mystery\",\"caption\":\"admin\"},\"sameAs\":[\"http:\/\/wp.wsisp.com\"],\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/author\/admin\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Ansible \u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u7b80\u5355\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u8fd0\u7ef4\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4e8e\u6279\u91cf\u914d\u7f6e\u7ba1\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4f7f\u7528 Ansible \u5b9e\u73b0\u6279\u91cf\u914d\u7f6e\u7ba1\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u6b65\u9aa4\u548c\u4e00\u4e2a\u7b80\u5355\u7684 Ansible playbook \u793a\u4f8b\u3002 - \u7f51\u7855\u4e92\u8054\u5e2e\u52a9\u4e2d\u5fc3","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/43243.html","og_locale":"zh_CN","og_type":"article","og_title":"Ansible \u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u7b80\u5355\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u8fd0\u7ef4\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4e8e\u6279\u91cf\u914d\u7f6e\u7ba1\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4f7f\u7528 Ansible \u5b9e\u73b0\u6279\u91cf\u914d\u7f6e\u7ba1\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u6b65\u9aa4\u548c\u4e00\u4e2a\u7b80\u5355\u7684 Ansible playbook \u793a\u4f8b\u3002 - \u7f51\u7855\u4e92\u8054\u5e2e\u52a9\u4e2d\u5fc3","og_description":"\u6587\u7ae0\u6d4f\u89c8\u9605\u8bfb700\u6b21\uff0c\u70b9\u8d5e24\u6b21\uff0c\u6536\u85cf9\u6b21\u3002**\u5b89\u88c5 Nginx \u5305** \uff1a`apt:name: nginx state: present`\uff08\u5bf9\u4e8e\u57fa\u4e8e Debian \u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\uff09\u6216`yum:name: nginx state: present`\uff08\u5bf9\u4e8e\u57fa\u4e8e RedHat \u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\uff09\u4f1a\u6839\u636e\u7cfb\u7edf\u7c7b\u578b\u5b89\u88c5 Nginx \u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e3b\u673a\u548c\u4e3b\u673a\u7ec4\u3002* **\u542f\u52a8 Nginx \u670d\u52a1** \uff1a`service:name: nginx state: started enabled: yes`\u4f1a\u542f\u52a8 Nginx \u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u5e76\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e3a\u5f00\u673a\u81ea\u542f\u3002","og_url":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/43243.html","og_site_name":"\u7f51\u7855\u4e92\u8054\u5e2e\u52a9\u4e2d\u5fc3","article_published_time":"2025-06-11T02:31:21+00:00","author":"admin","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"\u4f5c\u8005":"admin","\u9884\u8ba1\u9605\u8bfb\u65f6\u95f4":"1 \u5206"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/43243.html","url":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/43243.html","name":"Ansible \u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u7b80\u5355\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u8fd0\u7ef4\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4e8e\u6279\u91cf\u914d\u7f6e\u7ba1\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4f7f\u7528 Ansible \u5b9e\u73b0\u6279\u91cf\u914d\u7f6e\u7ba1\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u6b65\u9aa4\u548c\u4e00\u4e2a\u7b80\u5355\u7684 Ansible playbook \u793a\u4f8b\u3002 - \u7f51\u7855\u4e92\u8054\u5e2e\u52a9\u4e2d\u5fc3","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/#website"},"datePublished":"2025-06-11T02:31:21+00:00","dateModified":"2025-06-11T02:31:21+00:00","author":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/#\/schema\/person\/358e386c577a3ab51c4493330a20ad41"},"breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/43243.html#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"zh-Hans","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/43243.html"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/43243.html#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"\u9996\u9875","item":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Ansible \u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u7b80\u5355\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u8fd0\u7ef4\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4e8e\u6279\u91cf\u914d\u7f6e\u7ba1\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4f7f\u7528 Ansible \u5b9e\u73b0\u6279\u91cf\u914d\u7f6e\u7ba1\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u6b65\u9aa4\u548c\u4e00\u4e2a\u7b80\u5355\u7684 Ansible playbook \u793a\u4f8b\u3002"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/#website","url":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/","name":"\u7f51\u7855\u4e92\u8054\u5e2e\u52a9\u4e2d\u5fc3","description":"\u9999\u6e2f\u670d\u52a1\u5668_\u9999\u6e2f\u4e91\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u8d44\u8baf_\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5e2e\u52a9\u6587\u6863_\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u6559\u7a0b","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":"required name=search_term_string"}],"inLanguage":"zh-Hans"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/#\/schema\/person\/358e386c577a3ab51c4493330a20ad41","name":"admin","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"zh-Hans","@id":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/gravatar.wp-china-yes.net\/avatar\/?s=96&d=mystery","contentUrl":"https:\/\/gravatar.wp-china-yes.net\/avatar\/?s=96&d=mystery","caption":"admin"},"sameAs":["http:\/\/wp.wsisp.com"],"url":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/author\/admin"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/43243","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=43243"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/43243\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=43243"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=43243"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=43243"},{"taxonomy":"topic","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/topic?post=43243"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}