{"id":41846,"date":"2025-06-05T07:30:50","date_gmt":"2025-06-04T23:30:50","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/41846.html"},"modified":"2025-06-05T07:30:50","modified_gmt":"2025-06-04T23:30:50","slug":"%e5%ae%89%e8%a3%85%e5%92%8c%e9%85%8d%e7%bd%ae-nginx-%e5%92%8c-mysql-%e4%b8%80%e6%ad%a5%e4%b8%80%e6%ad%a5%e9%85%8d%e7%bd%ae-ubuntu-server-%e7%9a%84-nodejs-%e6%9c%8d%e5%8a%a1%e5%99%a8","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/41846.html","title":{"rendered":"\u5b89\u88c5\u548c\u914d\u7f6e Nginx \u548c Mysql \u2014\u2014 \u4e00\u6b65\u4e00\u6b65\u914d\u7f6e Ubuntu Server \u7684 NodeJS \u670d\u52a1\u5668\u8be6\u7ec6\u5b9e\u5f556"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u524d\u8a00<\/h3>\n

\u6628\u5929\u66f4\u65b0\u4e86\u56db\u7bc7\u535a\u5ba2，\u6211\u4eec\u987a\u5229\u7684 \u5b89\u88c5\u4e86 ubuntu server \u670d\u52a1\u5668，\u5e76\u4e14\u914d\u7f6e\u597d\u4e86 ssh \u514d\u5bc6\u767b\u5f55\u670d\u52a1\u5668，\u5b89\u88c5\u597d\u4e86 \u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5e38\u7528\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5b89\u88c5, \u914d\u7f6e\u597d\u4e86 zsh \u548c vim \u4ee5\u53ca \u901a\u8fc7 NVM \u5b89\u88c5\u597dNodejs，\u8fd8\u6709PNPM\u5305\u7ba1\u7406\u5de5\u5177 \u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f5c\u4e3a\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u8fd0\u884c，\u4e00\u5b9a\u5c11\u4e0d\u4e86 Nginx \u8fd9\u6b3e\u63d0\u4f9b HTTP \u548c\u53cd\u5411\u4ee3\u7406\u7684\u7684 Web \u670d\u52a1\u5668\u8f6f\u4ef6\u3002\u5728\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u65b9\u9762，MySQL \u662f\u6211\u4eec\u6700\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u8f6f\u4ef6，\u4eca\u5929，\u6211\u4eec\u5c31\u6765\u5b89\u88c5\u548c\u914d\u7f6e\u8fd9\u4e24\u6b3e\u6211\u4eec\u6240\u9700\u8981\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5b89\u88c5 Nginx<\/h3>\n

\u9996\u5148，\u6211\u4eec\u901a\u8fc7\u7ec8\u7aef\u767b\u5f55\u670d\u52a1\u5668，\u7136\u540e\u5f00\u59cb\u6267\u884c\u5982\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4<\/p>\n

# \u66f4\u65b0\u8f6f\u4ef6\u6e90\u5217\u8868<\/span>
\nsudo<\/span> apt<\/span> update
\n# \u5347\u7ea7\u5df2\u6709\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305<\/span>
\nsudo<\/span> apt<\/span> upgrade -y<\/span>
\n## \u4e0a\u9762\u4e24\u6b65\u5efa\u8bae\u8fc7\u4e00\u6bb5\u65f6\u95f4\u6216\u8005\u5728\u5b89\u88c5\u65b0\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u4e4b\u524d\u8981\u6267\u884c\u4e00\u4e0b\u3002<\/span>
\n## \u56e0\u4e3a\u6211\u4eec\u6628\u5929\u6267\u884c\u8fc7，\u5e76\u975e\u4e00\u5b9a\u8981\u6267\u884c\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

# \u5b89\u88c5 Nginx<\/span>
\nsudo<\/span> apt<\/span> install<\/span> nginx -y<\/span>
\n# \u542f\u52a8 Nginx \u670d\u52a1<\/span>
\nsudo<\/span> systemctl start nginx
\n# \u5c06 Nginx \u670d\u52a1\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e3a\u5f00\u673a\u542f\u52a8<\/span>
\nsudo<\/span> systemctl enable<\/span> nginx
\n# \u9a8c\u8bc1 Nginx \u542f\u52a8\u72b6\u6001<\/span>
\nsudo<\/span> systemctl status nginx<\/p>\n

\u901a\u8fc7\u4e0a\u9762\u7684\u547d\u4ee4，\u6211\u4eec\u5df2\u7ecf\u987a\u5229\u5b89\u88c5\u597d\u4e86 Nginx，\u4e0b\u56fe\u5c31\u662f Nginx \u7684\u8fd0\u884c\u72b6\u6001\u3002 \"NGINX<\/p>\n

\u7136\u540e，\u6211\u4eec\u901a\u8fc7\u8bbf\u95ee http:\/\/192.168.8.7 \u8fd9\u4e2a\u5185\u7f51 IP，\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\u5df2\u7ecf\u6b63\u5e38\u8fd0\u884c\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\u9ed8\u8ba4\u7ad9\u70b9\u5df2\u7ecf\u8fd0\u884c\"<\/p>\n

Nginx \u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u5e38\u7528\u914d\u7f6e<\/h3>\n

Nginx \u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u975e\u5e38\u590d\u6742\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5，\u60f3\u8981\u8be6\u7ec6\u7684\u4e86\u89e3，\u53ef\u4ee5\u53c2\u8003\u5b83\u7684\u5b98\u65b9\u7f51\u7ad9\u7684\u6587\u6863：https:\/\/nginx.org\/en\/docs\/<\/p>\n

\u6211\u8fd9\u8fb9\u53ea\u63d0\u51e0\u4e2a\u54b1\u4eec\u524d\u7aef\u7ecf\u5e38\u7528\u5230\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9996\u5148，\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u4f4d\u4e8e \/etc\/nginx\/nginx.conf \u8fd9\u91cc\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u76f4\u63a5\u7f16\u8f91\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6587\u4ef6\u5373\u53ef\u3002<\/p>\n

Linux \u4e0b，\u5927\u591a\u6570\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u90fd\u5728 \/etc \u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u3002<\/p>\n

# \u5b9a\u4e49 Nginx \u5de5\u4f5c\u8fdb\u7a0b\u7684\u8fd0\u884c\u7528\u6237\u4e3a www-data \u8d26\u6237<\/span>
\nuser www-data;<\/span>
\n# \u8bbe\u7f6e\u5de5\u4f5c\u8fdb\u7a0b\u6570\u91cf\u4e3a auto（\u81ea\u52a8\u5339\u914d CPU \u6838\u5fc3\u6570，\u4f18\u5316\u6027\u80fd）<\/span>
\nworker_processes auto;<\/span>
\n# \u6307\u5b9a\u9519\u8bef\u65e5\u5fd7\u5b58\u50a8\u8def\u5f84\u4e3a<\/span>
\nerror_log \/var\/log\/nginx\/error.log;<\/span>
\n# \u8bb0\u5f55\u4e3b\u8fdb\u7a0b ID \u7684\u5b58\u50a8\u4f4d\u7f6e（\u7528\u4e8e\u670d\u52a1\u7ba1\u7406<\/span>
\npid \/run\/nginx.pid;<\/span><\/p>\n

# \u5f15\u5165\u4e00\u4e9b\u6a21\u5757\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6.<\/span>
\ninclude \/usr\/share\/nginx\/modules\/*.conf;<\/span><\/p>\n

# \u8bbe\u7f6e\u5355\u4e2a\u5de5\u4f5c\u8fdb\u7a0b\u7684\u6700\u5927\u5e76\u53d1\u8fde\u63a5\u6570\u4e3a 1024<\/span>
\nevents {<\/span>
\n worker_connections 1024<\/span>;<\/span>
\n}<\/span><\/p>\n

## \u4ee5\u4e0a\u914d\u7f6e\u6211\u52a0\u4e86\u6ce8\u91ca，\u4f46\u4e00\u822c\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b，\u4fdd\u6301\u9ed8\u8ba4\u5373\u53ef，\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u8c03\u6574<\/span><\/p>\n

http {<\/span>
\n# \u5b9a\u4e49\u65e5\u5fd7\u7684\u683c\u5f0f，\u53ef\u6839\u636e\u60c5\u51b5\u81ea\u884c\u8c03\u6574<\/span>
\n log_format main '$remote_addr – $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '<\/span>
\n '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '<\/span>
\n '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"'<\/span>;<\/span>
\n# \u65e5\u5fd7\u6587\u4ef6\u5b58\u50a8\u4f4d\u7f6e<\/span>
\n access_log \/var\/log\/nginx\/access.log main;<\/span><\/p>\n

# \u542f\u7528\u96f6\u62f7\u8d1d\u6587\u4ef6\u4f20\u8f93（\u51cf\u5c11\u5185\u6838\u6001\u4e0e\u7528\u6237\u6001\u6570\u636e\u62f7\u8d1d）<\/span>
\n sendfile on;<\/span>
\n # \u4f18\u5316 TCP \u6570\u636e\u5305\u53d1\u9001\u7b56\u7565<\/span>
\n tcp_nopush on;<\/span>
\n # \u7981\u7528 Nagle \u7b97\u6cd5，\u964d\u4f4e\u5c0f\u6570\u636e\u5305\u4f20\u8f93\u5ef6\u8fdf<\/span>
\n tcp_nodelay on;<\/span>
\n # \u8bbe\u7f6e Keep-Alive \u8fde\u63a5\u8d85\u65f6\u4e3a 65 \u79d2<\/span>
\n keepalive_timeout 65<\/span>;<\/span>
\n # \u6269\u5c55 MIME \u7c7b\u578b\u54c8\u5e0c\u8868\u5927\u5c0f，\u63d0\u5347\u5904\u7406\u6027\u80fd<\/span>
\n types_hash_max_size 2048<\/span>;<\/span><\/p>\n

# \u52a0\u8f7d\u9884\u5b9a\u4e49\u7684 MIME \u7c7b\u578b\u6620\u5c04\u6587\u4ef6<\/span>
\n include \/etc\/nginx\/mime.types;<\/span>
\n # \u9ed8\u8ba4\u54cd\u5e94\u7c7b\u578b\u4e3a\u4e8c\u8fdb\u5236\u6d41（\u672a\u8bc6\u522b\u7c7b\u578b\u65f6\u4f7f\u7528）<\/span>
\n default_type application\/octet-stream;<\/span>
\n # \u9650\u5236\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u8bf7\u6c42\u4f53\u6700\u5927\u4e3a 20MB （\u4e0a\u4f20\u6587\u4ef6\u5927\u5c0f\u63a7\u5236）<\/span>
\n client_max_body_size 20M;<\/span><\/p>\n

# \u5f15\u5165\u4e00\u4e9b\u6a21\u5757\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6<\/span>
\n include \/etc\/nginx\/conf.d\/*.conf;<\/span>
\n## \u4ee5\u4e0a\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u914d\u7f6e，\u53ef\u4ee5\u6309\u9700\u8c03\u6574<\/span><\/p>\n

# server \u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7ad9\u70b9\u7684\u914d\u7f6e<\/span>
\n# \u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a server \u53ef\u4ee5\u5904\u7406\u4e00\u4e2a\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u670d\u52a1<\/span>
\n## \u4e0b\u9762\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u7ad9\u70b9\u7684\u914d\u7f6e<\/span>
\n server {<\/span>
\n # \u76d1\u542c 80 \u7aef\u53e3<\/span>
\n listen 80<\/span> default_server;<\/span>
\n # \u76d1\u542c ipv6 \u7684 80 \u7aef\u53e3<\/span>
\n listen [<\/span>::]<\/span>:80 default_server;<\/span>
\n # \u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u7ad9\u70b9\u914d\u7f6e\u7684\u57df\u540d，\u591a\u4e2a\u57df\u540d\u7528\u7a7a\u683c\u5206\u9694，\u672b\u5c3e\u8981\u6709\u5206\u53f7<\/span>
\n server_name fungleo.com www.fungleo.com;<\/span>
\n # \u7f51\u7ad9\u6587\u4ef6\u76ee\u5f55（\u6211\u8fd9\u4e2a\u914d\u7f6e\u6ca1\u7528\u5230，\u4fdd\u6301\u4e86\u9ed8\u8ba4）<\/span>
\n root \/usr\/share\/nginx\/html;<\/span><\/p>\n

# \u52a0\u8f7d\u4e00\u4e9b\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6，\u6211\u6ca1\u7ba1.<\/span>
\n include \/etc\/nginx\/default.d\/*.conf;<\/span>
\n# \u8bbf\u95ee\u57df\u540d\u6839\u7684\u65f6\u5019，\u53cd\u5411\u4ee3\u7406\u5230 3888 \u7aef\u53e3\u7684\u670d\u52a1<\/span>
\n# \u8fd9\u4e5f\u662f\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u4e0a\u9762\u7684\u7f51\u7ad9\u6587\u4ef6\u76ee\u5f55\u6211\u8bf4\u6211\u6ca1\u7528\u5230\u7684\u539f\u56e0<\/span>
\nlocation \/ {<\/span>
\n proxy_pass http:\/\/127.0.0.1:3888;<\/span>
\n }<\/span>
\n# \u5c06 \/api \u53cd\u5411\u4ee3\u7406\u5230 3000 \u7aef\u53e3\u7684 \/api<\/span>
\n location ^~ \/api {<\/span>
\n proxy_pass http:\/\/127.0.0.1:3000\/api;<\/span>
\n }<\/span>
\n # \u5c06 \/upfile \u53cd\u5411\u4ee3\u7406\u5230 3000 \u7aef\u53e3\u7684 \/upfile<\/span>
\n location ^~ \/upfile {<\/span>
\n proxy_pass http:\/\/127.0.0.1:3000\/upfile;<\/span>
\n }<\/span>
\n # \u5c06 \/user \u6307\u5411\u5230\u4e86 \/srv\/web-site\/fungleo\/user-fe \u76ee\u5f55<\/span>
\n # \u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7528 vue \u5f00\u53d1\u7684 spa \u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u9879\u76ee<\/span>
\n location \/user {<\/span>
\n alias<\/span> \/srv\/web-site\/fungleo\/user-fe;<\/span>
\n # \u7531\u4e8e\u8be5\u9879\u76ee\u5165\u53e3\u662f index.html \u6587\u4ef6，<\/span>
\n # \u6240\u4ee5\u5982\u679c\u8bbf\u95ee \/user\/love \u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u8def\u5f84\u4f1a\u627e\u4e0d\u5230\u6587\u4ef6<\/span>
\n # \u6240\u4ee5，\u8981\u5c06\u6240\u6709\u7684\u8bf7\u6c42\u6307\u5411\u5230 index.html \u6587\u4ef6<\/span>
\n # \u53c2\u8003\u6587\u6863 https:\/\/router.vuejs.org\/zh\/guide\/essentials\/history-mode#nginx<\/span>
\n try_files $uri<\/span> $uri<\/span>\/ \/user\/index.html;<\/span>
\n }<\/span><\/p>\n

# \u5f02\u5e38\u9519\u8bef\u914d\u7f6e<\/span>
\n error_page 404<\/span> \/404.html;<\/span>
\n location =<\/span> \/40x.html {<\/span>
\n }<\/span><\/p>\n

error_page 500<\/span> 502<\/span> 503<\/span> 504<\/span> \/50x.html;<\/span>
\n location =<\/span> \/50x.html {<\/span>
\n }<\/span>
\n }<\/span><\/p>\n

# \u7b2c\u4e8c\u4e2a\u7ad9\u70b9\u7684\u914d\u7f6e<\/span>
\nserver {<\/span>
\n server_name manage.fungleo.com;<\/span>
\n# \u57df\u540d\u6839\u914d\u7f6e<\/span>
\n location \/ {<\/span>
\n # \u6587\u4ef6\u76ee\u5f55<\/span>
\n root \/srv\/web-site\/fungleo\/manage-fe;<\/span>
\n # \u9ed8\u8ba4\u9996\u9875\u6587\u4ef6<\/span>
\n index index.html Index.html;<\/span>
\n # \u548c\u4e0a\u9762\u4e00\u6837<\/span>
\n try_files $uri<\/span> $uri<\/span>\/ \/index.html;<\/span>
\n }<\/span>
\n # \u4e0b\u9762\u662f\u4e24\u4e2a\u53cd\u5411\u4ee3\u7406，\u4e0d\u91cd\u590d\u6ce8\u91ca\u4e86\u3002<\/span>
\n location ^~ \/api {<\/span>
\n proxy_pass http:\/\/127.0.0.1:3000\/api;<\/span>
\n }<\/span>
\n location ^~ \/upfile {<\/span>
\n proxy_pass http:\/\/127.0.0.1:3000\/upfile;<\/span>
\n }<\/span>
\n }<\/span>
\n}<\/span><\/p>\n

\u7531\u4e8e\u6211\u4eec\u641e\u670d\u52a1\u5668，\u53ea\u662f\u5185\u7f51\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4f7f\u7528，\u771f\u6b63\u90e8\u7f72\u751f\u4ea7，\u8fd8\u662f\u4ea4\u7ed9\u8fd0\u7ef4\u6bd4\u8f83\u7a33\u59a5，\u6240\u4ee5，\u6211\u8fd9\u91cc\u6ca1\u6709\u8bb2 ssl \u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u3002 \u5982\u679c\u8981\u6df1\u5165\u8fd9\u4e00\u90e8\u5206，\u53ef\u4ee5\u53bb https:\/\/github.com\/acmesh-official\/acme.sh\/ \u8fd9\u91cc，\u6709\u5168\u5957\u7684\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u548c\u6587\u6863\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5b89\u88c5 Mysql<\/h3>\n

\u76ee\u524d\u5f88\u6d41\u884c Docker \u5b89\u88c5，\u4e5f\u6bd4\u8f83\u7b80\u5355\u3002\u53ea\u662f\u73b0\u5728\u56fd\u5185\u7531\u4e8e\u7f51\u7edc\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u7279\u6b8a\u539f\u56e0，\u901f\u5ea6\u6bd4\u8f83\u6162\u3002\u6240\u4ee5，\u6211\u8fd9\u8fb9\u8fd8\u662f\u4f7f\u7528\u6b63\u5e38\u7684\u5b89\u88c5\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002<\/p>\n

# \u5b89\u88c5 Mysql<\/span>
\nsudo<\/span> apt<\/span> install<\/span> mysql-server -y<\/span>
\n# \u542f\u52a8 Mysql<\/span>
\nsudo<\/span> systemctl start mysql
\n# \u8bbe\u7f6e Mysql \u670d\u52a1\u5f00\u673a\u81ea\u542f<\/span>
\nsudo<\/span> systemctl enable<\/span> mysql
\n# \u9a8c\u8bc1 Nginx \u542f\u52a8\u72b6\u6001<\/span>
\nsudo<\/span> systemctl status mysql<\/p>\n

\"\u5b89\u88c5<\/p>\n

Mysql \u914d\u7f6e<\/h3>\n

\u901a\u8fc7\u4e0a\u9762\u7684\u547d\u4ee4，\u6211\u4eec\u5df2\u7ecf\u987a\u5229\u5b89\u88c5\u597d\u4e86 Mysql，\u4e0b\u9762\u8981\u5bf9 Mysql \u8fdb\u884c\u4e00\u4e9b\u521d\u59cb\u8bbe\u7f6e，\u6211\u4eec\u8fd0\u884c sudo mysql_secure_installation \u547d\u4ee4\u5f00\u59cb\u3002<\/p>\n

# Mysql \u521d\u59cb\u8bbe\u7f6e\u547d\u4ee4<\/span>
\nsudo<\/span> mysql_secure_installation
\n# \u8fd4\u56de\u5982\u4e0b\u5185\u5bb9，\u95ee\u4f60\u662f\u5426\u5f00\u542f\u9ad8\u5bc6\u7801\u9a8c\u8bc1，\u6211\u4eec\u8f93\u5165 Y<\/span><\/p>\n

Securing the MySQL server deployment.<\/p>\n

Connecting to MySQL using a blank password.<\/p>\n

VALIDATE PASSWORD COMPONENT can be used to test<\/span> passwords
\nand improve security. It checks the strength of password
\nand allows the users<\/span> to set<\/span> only those passwords which<\/span> are
\nsecure enough. Would you like to setup VALIDATE PASSWORD component?<\/p>\n

Press y|<\/span>Y for<\/span> Yes, any other key for<\/span> No:<\/p>\n

# \u8f93\u5165 Y \u4ee5\u540e，\u53c8\u8fd4\u56de\u4e86\u5982\u4e0b\u5185\u5bb9，\u6211\u4eec\u8f93\u5165 2 \u9009\u62e9\u6700\u5f3a<\/span>
\nThere are three levels of password validation policy:<\/p>\n

LOW Length >=<\/span> 8<\/span>
\nMEDIUM Length >=<\/span> 8<\/span>, numeric, mixed case, and special characters
\nSTRONG Length >=<\/span> 8<\/span>, numeric, mixed case, special characters and dictionary file<\/span><\/p>\n

Please enter 0<\/span> =<\/span> LOW, 1<\/span> =<\/span> MEDIUM and 2<\/span> =<\/span> STRONG:<\/p>\n

# \u544a\u8bc9\u6211\u4eec，\u6ca1\u6709\u4e3a Root \u7528\u6237\u8bbe\u7f6e\u5bc6\u7801，\u5982\u679c\u9700\u8981\u8bbe\u7f6e，\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528 "ALTER_USER" \u547d\u4ee4\u8bbe\u7f6e\u3002<\/span>
\n# \u9ed8\u8ba4 root \u7528\u6237\u4f7f\u7528 auth_socket \u65b9\u5f0f\u767b\u5f55<\/span>
\nSkipping password set<\/span> for<\/span> root as authentication with auth_socket is used by default.
\nIf you would like to use password authentication instead, this can be done<\/span> with the "ALTER_USER"<\/span> command.
\nSee https:\/\/dev.mysql.com\/doc\/refman\/8.0\/en\/alter-user.html#alter-user-password-management for more information.<\/span><\/p>\n

By default, a MySQL installation has an anonymous user,
\nallowing anyone to log into MySQL without having to have
\na user account created for<\/span> them. This is intended only for<\/span>
\ntesting, and to make<\/span> the installation go a bit smoother.
\nYou should remove them before moving into a production
\nenvironment.<\/p>\n

# \u662f\u5426\u5220\u9664 anonymous \u7528\u6237，\u6211\u4eec\u8f93\u5165 Y<\/span>
\nRemove anonymous users? (<\/span>Press y|<\/span>Y for<\/span> Yes, any other key for<\/span> No)<\/span> :<\/span><\/p>\n

Normally, root should only be allowed to connect from
\n'localhost'<\/span>.<\/span> This ensures that someone cannot guess at
\nthe root password from the network.<\/p>\n

# \u662f\u5426\u7981\u6b62 root \u7528\u6237\u8fdc\u7a0b\u767b\u5f55，\u6211\u4eec\u8f93\u5165 Y<\/span>
\nDisallow root login remotely? (<\/span>Press y|<\/span>Y for<\/span> Yes, any other key for<\/span> No)<\/span> :<\/span><\/p>\n

# \u662f\u5426\u5220\u9664\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6570\u636e\u5e93，\u6211\u4eec\u8f93\u5165 Y<\/span>
\nBy default, MySQL comes with a database named 'test'<\/span> that
\nanyone can access. This is also intended only for<\/span> testing,
\nand should be removed before moving into a production
\nenvironment.<\/p>\n

Remove test<\/span> database and access to it? (<\/span>Press y|<\/span>Y for<\/span> Yes, any other key for<\/span> No)<\/span> :<\/span><\/p>\n

# \u662f\u5426\u91cd\u8f7d\u6743\u9650\u8868 ，\u6211\u4eec\u8f93\u5165 Y<\/span>
\n – Dropping test<\/span> database..<\/span>.
\nSuccess.<\/p>\n

– Removing privileges on test<\/span> database..<\/span>.
\nSuccess.<\/p>\n

Reloading the privilege tables will ensure that all changes
\nmade so far will take effect immediately.<\/p>\n

Reload privilege tables now? (<\/span>Press y|<\/span>Y for<\/span> Yes, any other key for<\/span> No)<\/span> :<\/span><\/p>\n

# \u544a\u8bc9\u6211\u4eec\u6210\u529f\u4e86，\u5168\u90e8\u5e72\u5b8c\u3002<\/span>
\nSuccess.<\/p>\n

All done!<\/span><\/p>\n

\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u8fde\u63a5 Mysql \u670d\u52a1<\/h3>\n

\u597d，Mysql \u5df2\u7ecf\u914d\u7f6e\u6210\u529f\u4e86\u3002\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765，\u6211\u4eec\u767b\u5f55\u770b\u4e00\u4e0b<\/p>\n

# \u56e0\u4e3a\u91c7\u7528 auth_socket \u65b9\u5f0f\u767b\u5f55，\u56e0\u6b64\u65e0\u9700\u5bc6\u7801<\/span>
\nsudo<\/span> mysql -u<\/span> root<\/p>\n

\"\u767b\u5f55Mysql\" \u6ca1\u6709\u5bc6\u7801，\u76f4\u63a5\u91c7\u7528\u7cfb\u7edf\u7528\u6237\u767b\u5f55，\u8fd8\u662f\u611f\u89c9\u5230\u4e0d\u592a\u65b9\u4fbf，\u6240\u4ee5，\u6211\u4eec\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e00\u4e0b\u5bc6\u7801<\/p>\n

\u8bbe\u7f6e Mysql root \u7528\u6237\u5bc6\u7801<\/h4>\n

# \u8bbe\u7f6e\u5bc6\u7801<\/span>
\nALTER USER<\/span> 'root'<\/span>@'localhost'<\/span> IDENTIFIED WITH mysql_native_password BY '\u4f60\u7684\u5f3a\u5bc6\u7801'<\/span>;<\/span>
\n# \u5237\u65b0\u6743\u9650<\/span>
\nFLUSH PRIVILEGES;<\/span><\/p>\n

\"\u8bbe\u7f6e<\/p>\n

\u7528 Navicat \u8fde\u63a5 Mysql \u670d\u52a1<\/h3>\n

Navicat \u662f\u4e00\u6b3e\u975e\u5e38\u597d\u7528\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u8f6f\u4ef6\u3002\u5728\u4ee5\u5f80，\u6211\u4eec\u7ecf\u5e38\u4f7f\u7528\u5b83\u7684\u7834\u89e3\u7248，\u4f46\u662f\u73b0\u5728，\u5b98\u65b9\u5df2\u7ecf\u653e\u51fa\u4e86 Navicat Premium Lite \u7248\u672c\u7684\u514d\u8d39\u7248，\u56e0\u6b64，\u5927\u5bb6\u5c31\u4e0d\u8981\u627e\u7834\u89e3\u7248\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6839\u636e\u6211\u7684\u8bd5\u7528，\u5176\u514d\u8d39\u7248\u662f\u8db3\u591f\u6211\u4eec\u65e5\u5e38\u5f00\u53d1\u4f7f\u7528\u7684，\u5e76\u4e14，\u5b83\u662f\u5b8c\u5168\u652f\u6301 Mac\u3001Windows\u3001Linux \u5168\u5e73\u53f0\u7684，\u56e0\u6b64\u6211\u5f3a\u70c8\u63a8\u8350\u54e6！<\/p>\n

\u5b98\u7f51\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e0b\u8f7d\u5730\u5740：https:\/\/www.navicat.com\/en\/products\/navicat-premium-lite<\/p>\n

\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u672c\u673a\u6253\u5f00 Navicat \u8f6f\u4ef6，\u65b0\u5efa Mysql \u8fde\u63a5，\u6253\u5f00\u5982\u4e0b\u56fe\u7684\u9762\u677f： \"\u586b\u5199 \u5728\u9762\u677f\u4e2d，\u6211\u4eec\u586b\u5199\u57fa\u7840\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u7136\u540e\u70b9\u51fb SSH \u6807\u7b7e，\u7136\u540e\u6309\u7167\u4e0b\u56fe\u8fdb\u884c\u8bbe\u7f6e：<\/p>\n

\"\u8fde\u63a5<\/p>\n

\u901a\u8fc7\u914d\u7f6e SSH \u96a7\u9053，\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u6b63\u5e38\u8fde\u63a5 MySQL \u6570\u636e\u5e93\u4e86\u3002\u5982\u4e0b\u56fe\u6240\u793a，\u5df2\u7ecf\u987a\u5229\u767b\u5f55\u4e86\u3002 \"\u6210\u529f\u8fde\u63a5<\/p>\n

\u5c0f\u7ed3<\/h3>\n

\u901a\u8fc7\u8fd9\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0，\u6211\u76f8\u4fe1\u5404\u4f4d\u770b\u5b98\u5df2\u7ecf\u57fa\u672c\u638c\u63e1\u4e86 Nginx \u548c Mysql \u7684\u5b89\u88c5\u548c\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u8bbe\u7f6e\u548c\u8fde\u63a5\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6211\u7684\u4ee5\u914d\u7f6e Ubuntu Server \u7684 NodeJS \u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e3a\u4e3b\u9898\u7684\u7cfb\u5217\u6587\u7ae0，\u76ee\u524d\u5df2\u7ecf\u5b8c\u6210\u516d\u7bc7，\u5927\u5bb6\u559c\u6b22\u7684\u8bdd，\u4e00\u5b9a\u8981\u591a\u591a\u70b9\u8d5e\u6536\u85cf，\u8bc4\u8bba\u7559\u8a00，\u5173\u6ce8\u6211\u54e6！\u8c22\u8c22\u5927\u5bb6！<\/p>\n

\u5927\u6982\u76ee\u5f55\u5982\u4e0b：<\/p>\n

\u300aPVE\u865a\u62df\u673a \u5b89\u88c5 Ubuntu Server \u7cfb\u7edf\u300b \u300aSSH \u914d\u7f6e，\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u8fdc\u7a0b\u8fde\u4e0a\u865a\u62df\u673a\u300b \u300a\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u8f6f\u4ef6\u66f4\u65b0，\u4ee5\u53ca\u5e38\u7528\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5b89\u88c5\u300b \u300a\u914d\u7f6e\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7ec8\u7aef\u73af\u5883 zsh , oh my zsh, vim\u300b \u300aNVM \u5b89\u88c5 NodeJS\u73af\u5883，\u4ee5\u53ca PNPM \u7684\u5b89\u88c5\u300b \u300aNginx \u548c Mysql \u7684\u5b89\u88c5\u548c\u914d\u7f6e\u300b \u300apm2 \u670d\u52a1\u7aef\u8fdb\u7a0b\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u548c\u914d\u7f6e\u300b<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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