{"id":41575,"date":"2025-06-03T23:27:16","date_gmt":"2025-06-03T15:27:16","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/41575.html"},"modified":"2025-06-03T23:27:16","modified_gmt":"2025-06-03T15:27:16","slug":"%e7%94%a8-python-%e6%a8%a1%e6%8b%9f%e4%b8%8b%e9%9b%a8%e6%95%88%e6%9e%9c","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/41575.html","title":{"rendered":"\u7528 Python \u6a21\u62df\u4e0b\u96e8\u6548\u679c"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2>\u7528 Python \u6a21\u62df\u4e0b\u96e8\u6548\u679c<\/h2>\n<p>\u96e8\u5929\u522b\u6709\u4e00\u756a\u6d6a\u6f2b\u60c5\u6000&#xff1a;\u6dc5\u6dc5\u6ca5\u6ca5\u7684\u96e8\u6ef4\u3001\u6e7f\u6da6\u7684\u7a7a\u6c14\u3001\u6726\u80e7\u7684\u5149\u5f71\u2026\u2026\u5728\u5c4f\u5e55\u4e0a\u4e5f\u80fd\u611f\u53d7\u4e0b\u96e8\u7684\u7f8e\u5999\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u5e26\u4f60\u7528\u4e00\u4efd\u7b80\u5355\u7684 Python \u811a\u672c&#xff0c;\u624b\u628a\u624b\u5b9e\u73b0\u300c\u4e0b\u96e8\u6548\u679c\u300d\u52a8\u753b\u3002\u6587\u7ae0\u6df1\u5165\u6d45\u51fa&#xff0c;\u96f6\u57fa\u7840\u4e5f\u80fd\u5feb\u901f\u4e0a\u624b&#xff0c;\u5b8c\u6574\u4ee3\u7801\u4ec5\u9700\u4e00\u4e2a\u811a\u672c\u6587\u4ef6\u5373\u53ef\u8fd0\u884c\u3002 <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/20250603152714-683f145291d69.gif\" alt=\"\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u63d2\u5165\u56fe\u7247\u63cf\u8ff0\" \/><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h3>\u76ee\u5f55<\/h3>\n<li>\u524d\u8a00<\/li>\n<li>\u73af\u5883\u51c6\u5907<\/li>\n<li>\u96e8\u6ef4\u6a21\u62df\u539f\u7406<\/li>\n<li>\u5b9e\u73b0\u601d\u8def<\/li>\n<li>\u5b8c\u6574\u811a\u672c\u8bb2\u89e3<\/li>\n<li>\u5b8c\u6574\u811a\u672c\u4ee3\u7801<\/li>\n<li>\u8fd0\u884c\u6548\u679c<\/li>\n<li>\u62d3\u5c55\u601d\u8003<\/li>\n<li>\u7ed3\u8bed<\/li>\n<hr \/>\n<h3>\u524d\u8a00<\/h3>\n<p>\u5728\u56fe\u5f62\u7f16\u7a0b\u4e2d&#xff0c;\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u89c6\u89c9\u7279\u6548\u4e4b\u4e00\u5c31\u662f\u96e8\u6ef4\u4e0b\u843d\u52a8\u753b\u3002\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u6e38\u620f\u80cc\u666f\u3001\u754c\u9762\u88c5\u9970&#xff0c;\u8fd8\u662f\u6f14\u793a\u7279\u6548&#xff0c;\u6a21\u62df\u4e0b\u96e8\u90fd\u80fd\u589e\u6dfb\u751f\u52a8\u6c1b\u56f4\u3002\u672c\u793a\u4f8b\u4f7f\u7528 Python \u7ed3\u5408 Pygame \u5e93&#xff0c;\u5728\u7a97\u53e3\u4e2d\u7ed8\u5236\u65e0\u6570\u6761\u96e8\u7ebf&#xff0c;\u5e76\u8ba9\u5b83\u4eec\u4ee5\u4e0d\u540c\u901f\u5ea6\u3001\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3001\u957f\u5ea6\u6ed1\u843d&#xff0c;\u5f62\u6210\u81ea\u7136\u7684\u96e8\u5e55\u6548\u679c\u3002\u6574\u4e2a\u8fc7\u7a0b\u975e\u5e38\u76f4\u89c2&#xff0c;\u9002\u5408\u521a\u63a5\u89e6 Python GUI \u6216\u56fe\u5f62\u7f16\u7a0b\u7684\u65b0\u624b\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h3>\u73af\u5883\u51c6\u5907<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>Python \u7248\u672c&#xff1a;\u5efa\u8bae 3.6 \u53ca\u4ee5\u4e0a<\/li>\n<li>\u4f9d\u8d56\u5e93&#xff1a;Pygame<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u5728\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u4e2d\u6267\u884c&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<p>pip <span class=\"token function\">install<\/span> pygame<\/p>\n<p>\u82e5\u51fa\u73b0\u5b89\u88c5\u95ee\u9898&#xff0c;\u53ef\u5c1d\u8bd5\u5347\u7ea7 pip&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<p>pip <span class=\"token function\">install<\/span> <span class=\"token parameter variable\">&#8211;upgrade<\/span> pip<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h3>\u96e8\u6ef4\u6a21\u62df\u539f\u7406<\/h3>\n<p>\u8981\u6a21\u62df\u4e0b\u96e8\u6548\u679c&#xff0c;\u6838\u5fc3\u601d\u60f3\u662f&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<li>\n<p>\u96e8\u6ef4\u5c5e\u6027<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u4f4d\u7f6e (x, y)&#xff1a;\u96e8\u6ef4\u5f53\u524d\u5750\u6807\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u957f\u5ea6 length&#xff1a;\u6a21\u62df\u4e0d\u540c\u8ddd\u79bb\u6216\u901f\u5ea6\u5bfc\u81f4\u7684\u96e8\u6ef4\u957f\u77ed\u5dee\u5f02\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u901f\u5ea6 speed&#xff1a;\u51b3\u5b9a\u96e8\u6ef4\u4e0b\u843d\u7684\u5feb\u6162&#xff0c;\u53ef\u4e0e length \u76f8\u5173\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u4e0b\u843d\u903b\u8f91<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u6bcf\u5e27 (frame) \u66f4\u65b0\u65f6&#xff0c;\u8ba9 y &#043;&#061; speed\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u82e5 y \u8d85\u51fa\u7a97\u53e3\u5e95\u90e8&#xff0c;\u9ad8\u5ea6\u52a0\u4e0a length \u540e\u91cd\u7f6e\u5230\u9876\u90e8&#xff08;y &#061; -length&#xff09;&#xff0c;\u5e76\u968f\u673a\u751f\u6210\u65b0\u7684 x\u3001length \u548c speed\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u7ed8\u5236\u65b9\u6cd5<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u5728 Pygame \u7a97\u53e3\u4e2d&#xff0c;\u7528 draw.line() \u7ed8\u5236\u4e00\u6761\u77ed\u7ebf\u6765\u4ee3\u8868\u96e8\u6ef4\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u80cc\u666f\u6bcf\u5e27\u9700\u91cd\u7ed8\u4e3a\u6df1\u8272&#xff0c;\u4ee5\u6e05\u9664\u4e0a\u4e00\u5e27\u7684\u6b8b\u5f71\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<hr \/>\n<h3>\u5b9e\u73b0\u601d\u8def<\/h3>\n<li>\n<p>\u521d\u59cb\u5316<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u5bfc\u5165\u6a21\u5757\u3001\u521d\u59cb\u5316 Pygame&#xff0c;\u8bbe\u7f6e\u7a97\u53e3\u5bbd\u9ad8\u4e0e\u5e27\u7387 (FPS)\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u521b\u5efa\u96e8\u6ef4\u5217\u8868<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u6839\u636e\u9700\u6c42\u751f\u6210\u591a\u4e2a Raindrop \u5b9e\u4f8b&#xff0c;\u5b58\u653e\u4e8e\u5217\u8868\u4e2d\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u4e3b\u5faa\u73af<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u5904\u7406\u9000\u51fa\u4e8b\u4ef6\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u586b\u5145\u80cc\u666f\u8272\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u904d\u5386\u96e8\u6ef4\u5217\u8868&#xff0c;\u66f4\u65b0\u4f4d\u7f6e\u5e76\u7ed8\u5236\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u5237\u65b0\u663e\u793a\u5e76\u63a7\u5236\u5e27\u7387\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u4f18\u96c5\u9000\u51fa<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u5f53\u68c0\u6d4b\u5230\u7a97\u53e3\u5173\u95ed\u4e8b\u4ef6&#xff0c;\u9000\u51fa\u5faa\u73af\u5e76\u8c03\u7528 pygame.quit()\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<hr \/>\n<h3>\u5b8c\u6574\u811a\u672c\u8bb2\u89e3<\/h3>\n<p>\u4e0b\u9762\u9010\u6bb5\u8bb2\u89e3\u811a\u672c\u4e2d\u5173\u952e\u90e8\u5206\u3002<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"token keyword\">import<\/span> pygame<span class=\"token punctuation\">,<\/span> random<span class=\"token punctuation\">,<\/span> sys<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>pygame&#xff1a;\u56fe\u5f62\u7a97\u53e3\u4e0e\u7ed8\u56fe\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002<\/li>\n<li>random&#xff1a;\u751f\u6210\u968f\u673a\u4f4d\u7f6e\u4e0e\u5c5e\u6027\u3002<\/li>\n<li>sys&#xff1a;\u9000\u51fa\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4f7f\u7528\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span class=\"token keyword\">class<\/span> <span class=\"token class-name\">Raindrop<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">:<\/span><br \/>\n    <span class=\"token keyword\">def<\/span> <span class=\"token function\">__init__<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">(<\/span>self<span class=\"token punctuation\">,<\/span> screen_width<span class=\"token punctuation\">,<\/span> screen_height<span class=\"token punctuation\">)<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">:<\/span><br \/>\n        self<span class=\"token punctuation\">.<\/span>screen_width  <span class=\"token operator\">&#061;<\/span> screen_width<br \/>\n        self<span class=\"token punctuation\">.<\/span>screen_height <span class=\"token operator\">&#061;<\/span> screen_height<br \/>\n        self<span class=\"token punctuation\">.<\/span>reset<span class=\"token punctuation\">(<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">)<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Raindrop \u7c7b\u7528\u4e8e\u5c01\u88c5\u5355\u4e2a\u96e8\u6ef4\u3002\u4f20\u5165\u5c4f\u5e55\u5c3a\u5bf8\u4ee5\u4fbf\u91cd\u7f6e\u65f6\u968f\u673a\u751f\u6210\u5750\u6807\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>    <span class=\"token keyword\">def<\/span> <span class=\"token function\">reset<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">(<\/span>self<span class=\"token punctuation\">)<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">:<\/span><br \/>\n        self<span class=\"token punctuation\">.<\/span>x      <span class=\"token operator\">&#061;<\/span> random<span class=\"token punctuation\">.<\/span>randint<span class=\"token punctuation\">(<\/span><span class=\"token number\">0<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">,<\/span> self<span class=\"token punctuation\">.<\/span>screen_width<span class=\"token punctuation\">)<\/span><br \/>\n        self<span class=\"token punctuation\">.<\/span>y      <span class=\"token operator\">&#061;<\/span> random<span class=\"token punctuation\">.<\/span>randint<span class=\"token punctuation\">(<\/span><span class=\"token operator\">&#8211;<\/span>self<span class=\"token punctuation\">.<\/span>screen_height<span class=\"token punctuation\">,<\/span> <span class=\"token number\">0<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">)<\/span><br \/>\n        self<span class=\"token punctuation\">.<\/span>length <span class=\"token operator\">&#061;<\/span> random<span class=\"token punctuation\">.<\/span>randint<span class=\"token punctuation\">(<\/span><span class=\"token number\">5<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">,<\/span> <span class=\"token number\">15<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">)<\/span><br \/>\n        self<span class=\"token punctuation\">.<\/span>speed  <span class=\"token operator\">&#061;<\/span> random<span class=\"token punctuation\">.<\/span>uniform<span class=\"token punctuation\">(<\/span><span class=\"token number\">4<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">,<\/span> <span class=\"token number\">10<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">)<\/span> <span class=\"token operator\">*<\/span> <span class=\"token punctuation\">(<\/span>self<span class=\"token punctuation\">.<\/span>length <span class=\"token operator\">\/<\/span> <span class=\"token number\">10<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">)<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>reset() \u968f\u673a\u5206\u914d x\u3001y\u3001length\u3001speed\u3002<\/li>\n<li>y \u5728 [-screen_height, 0] \u8303\u56f4\u968f\u673a\u521d\u59cb&#xff0c;\u4fdd\u8bc1\u96e8\u5e55\u4e00\u5f00\u59cb\u5c31\u6ee1\u5c4f\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u901f\u5ea6\u4e0e\u957f\u5ea6\u6302\u94a9&#xff0c;\u957f\u96e8\u6ef4\u4e0b\u843d\u66f4\u5feb&#xff0c;\u589e\u5f3a\u900f\u89c6\u611f\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>    <span class=\"token keyword\">def<\/span> <span class=\"token function\">fall<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">(<\/span>self<span class=\"token punctuation\">)<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">:<\/span><br \/>\n        self<span class=\"token punctuation\">.<\/span>y <span class=\"token operator\">&#043;&#061;<\/span> self<span class=\"token punctuation\">.<\/span>speed<br \/>\n        <span class=\"token keyword\">if<\/span> self<span class=\"token punctuation\">.<\/span>y <span class=\"token operator\">&gt;<\/span> self<span class=\"token punctuation\">.<\/span>screen_height<span class=\"token punctuation\">:<\/span><br \/>\n            self<span class=\"token punctuation\">.<\/span>reset<span class=\"token punctuation\">(<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">)<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>fall() \u66f4\u65b0 y \u5750\u6807&#xff0c;\u82e5\u8d85\u51fa\u5e95\u90e8\u5219\u91cd\u7f6e\u56de\u9876\u90e8\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>    <span class=\"token keyword\">def<\/span> <span class=\"token function\">draw<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">(<\/span>self<span class=\"token punctuation\">,<\/span> surface<span class=\"token punctuation\">)<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">:<\/span><br \/>\n        end_y <span class=\"token operator\">&#061;<\/span> self<span class=\"token punctuation\">.<\/span>y <span class=\"token operator\">&#043;<\/span> self<span class=\"token punctuation\">.<\/span>length<br \/>\n        pygame<span class=\"token punctuation\">.<\/span>draw<span class=\"token punctuation\">.<\/span>line<span class=\"token punctuation\">(<\/span>surface<span class=\"token punctuation\">,<\/span> <span class=\"token punctuation\">(<\/span><span class=\"token number\">180<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">,<\/span> <span class=\"token number\">180<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">,<\/span> <span class=\"token number\">255<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">)<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">,<\/span> <span class=\"token punctuation\">(<\/span>self<span class=\"token punctuation\">.<\/span>x<span class=\"token punctuation\">,<\/span> self<span class=\"token punctuation\">.<\/span>y<span class=\"token punctuation\">)<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">,<\/span> <span class=\"token punctuation\">(<\/span>self<span class=\"token punctuation\">.<\/span>x<span class=\"token punctuation\">,<\/span> end_y<span class=\"token punctuation\">)<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">,<\/span> <span class=\"token number\">1<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">)<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u7528\u6d45\u84dd\u8272 (180,180,255) \u7ed8\u5236\u7ec6\u7ebf\u4ee3\u8868\u96e8\u6ef4\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u63a5\u7740\u662f\u4e3b\u7a0b\u5e8f\u90e8\u5206&#xff0c;\u8d1f\u8d23\u7a97\u53e3\u521b\u5efa\u3001\u5faa\u73af\u4e0e\u4e8b\u4ef6\u5904\u7406\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h3>\u5b8c\u6574\u811a\u672c\u4ee3\u7801<\/h3>\n<p>\u8bf7\u5c06\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4ee3\u7801\u4fdd\u5b58\u4e3a rain.py&#xff0c;\u7136\u540e\u5728\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u6267\u884c python rain.py \u5373\u53ef\u67e5\u770b\u4e0b\u96e8\u6548\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"token keyword\">import<\/span> pygame<span class=\"token punctuation\">,<\/span> random<span class=\"token punctuation\">,<\/span> sys<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"token keyword\">class<\/span> <span class=\"token class-name\">Raindrop<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">:<\/span><br \/>\n    <span class=\"token keyword\">def<\/span> <span class=\"token function\">__init__<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">(<\/span>self<span class=\"token punctuation\">,<\/span> screen_width<span class=\"token punctuation\">,<\/span> screen_height<span class=\"token punctuation\">)<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">:<\/span><br \/>\n        self<span class=\"token punctuation\">.<\/span>screen_width  <span class=\"token operator\">&#061;<\/span> screen_width<br \/>\n        self<span class=\"token punctuation\">.<\/span>screen_height <span class=\"token operator\">&#061;<\/span> screen_height<br \/>\n        self<span class=\"token punctuation\">.<\/span>reset<span class=\"token punctuation\">(<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">)<\/span><\/p>\n<p>    <span class=\"token keyword\">def<\/span> <span class=\"token function\">reset<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">(<\/span>self<span class=\"token punctuation\">)<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">:<\/span><br \/>\n        self<span class=\"token punctuation\">.<\/span>x      <span class=\"token operator\">&#061;<\/span> random<span class=\"token punctuation\">.<\/span>randint<span class=\"token punctuation\">(<\/span><span class=\"token number\">0<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">,<\/span> self<span class=\"token punctuation\">.<\/span>screen_width<span class=\"token punctuation\">)<\/span><br \/>\n        self<span class=\"token punctuation\">.<\/span>y      <span class=\"token operator\">&#061;<\/span> random<span class=\"token punctuation\">.<\/span>randint<span class=\"token punctuation\">(<\/span><span class=\"token operator\">&#8211;<\/span>self<span class=\"token punctuation\">.<\/span>screen_height<span class=\"token punctuation\">,<\/span> <span class=\"token number\">0<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">)<\/span><br \/>\n        self<span class=\"token punctuation\">.<\/span>length <span class=\"token operator\">&#061;<\/span> random<span class=\"token punctuation\">.<\/span>randint<span class=\"token punctuation\">(<\/span><span class=\"token number\">5<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">,<\/span> <span class=\"token number\">15<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">)<\/span><br \/>\n        self<span class=\"token punctuation\">.<\/span>speed  <span class=\"token operator\">&#061;<\/span> random<span class=\"token punctuation\">.<\/span>uniform<span class=\"token punctuation\">(<\/span><span class=\"token number\">4<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">,<\/span> <span class=\"token number\">10<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">)<\/span> <span class=\"token operator\">*<\/span> <span class=\"token punctuation\">(<\/span>self<span class=\"token punctuation\">.<\/span>length <span class=\"token operator\">\/<\/span> <span class=\"token number\">10<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">)<\/span><\/p>\n<p>    <span class=\"token keyword\">def<\/span> <span class=\"token function\">fall<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">(<\/span>self<span class=\"token punctuation\">)<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">:<\/span><br \/>\n        self<span class=\"token punctuation\">.<\/span>y <span class=\"token operator\">&#043;&#061;<\/span> self<span class=\"token punctuation\">.<\/span>speed<br \/>\n        <span class=\"token keyword\">if<\/span> self<span class=\"token punctuation\">.<\/span>y <span class=\"token operator\">&gt;<\/span> self<span class=\"token punctuation\">.<\/span>screen_height<span class=\"token punctuation\">:<\/span><br \/>\n            self<span class=\"token punctuation\">.<\/span>reset<span class=\"token punctuation\">(<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">)<\/span><\/p>\n<p>    <span class=\"token keyword\">def<\/span> <span class=\"token function\">draw<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">(<\/span>self<span class=\"token punctuation\">,<\/span> surface<span class=\"token punctuation\">)<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">:<\/span><br \/>\n        end_y <span class=\"token operator\">&#061;<\/span> self<span class=\"token punctuation\">.<\/span>y <span class=\"token operator\">&#043;<\/span> self<span class=\"token punctuation\">.<\/span>length<br \/>\n        pygame<span class=\"token punctuation\">.<\/span>draw<span class=\"token punctuation\">.<\/span>line<span class=\"token punctuation\">(<\/span>surface<span class=\"token punctuation\">,<\/span> <span class=\"token punctuation\">(<\/span><span class=\"token number\">180<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">,<\/span> <span class=\"token number\">180<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">,<\/span> <span class=\"token number\">255<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">)<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">,<\/span> <span class=\"token punctuation\">(<\/span>self<span class=\"token punctuation\">.<\/span>x<span class=\"token punctuation\">,<\/span> self<span class=\"token punctuation\">.<\/span>y<span class=\"token punctuation\">)<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">,<\/span> <span class=\"token punctuation\">(<\/span>self<span class=\"token punctuation\">.<\/span>x<span class=\"token punctuation\">,<\/span> end_y<span class=\"token punctuation\">)<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">,<\/span> <span class=\"token number\">1<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">)<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span class=\"token keyword\">def<\/span> <span class=\"token function\">main<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">(<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">)<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">:<\/span><br \/>\n    pygame<span class=\"token punctuation\">.<\/span>init<span class=\"token punctuation\">(<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">)<\/span><br \/>\n    screen_width<span class=\"token punctuation\">,<\/span> screen_height <span class=\"token operator\">&#061;<\/span> <span class=\"token number\">800<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">,<\/span> <span class=\"token number\">600<\/span><br \/>\n    screen <span class=\"token operator\">&#061;<\/span> pygame<span class=\"token punctuation\">.<\/span>display<span class=\"token punctuation\">.<\/span>set_mode<span class=\"token punctuation\">(<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">(<\/span>screen_width<span class=\"token punctuation\">,<\/span> screen_height<span class=\"token punctuation\">)<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">)<\/span><br \/>\n    pygame<span class=\"token punctuation\">.<\/span>display<span class=\"token punctuation\">.<\/span>set_caption<span class=\"token punctuation\">(<\/span><span class=\"token string\">&#034;Python \u96e8\u6ef4\u6a21\u62df&#034;<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">)<\/span><br \/>\n    clock <span class=\"token operator\">&#061;<\/span> pygame<span class=\"token punctuation\">.<\/span>time<span class=\"token punctuation\">.<\/span>Clock<span class=\"token punctuation\">(<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">)<\/span><\/p>\n<p>    <span class=\"token comment\"># \u521d\u59cb\u5316\u96e8\u6ef4<\/span><br \/>\n    raindrops <span class=\"token operator\">&#061;<\/span> <span class=\"token punctuation\">[<\/span>Raindrop<span class=\"token punctuation\">(<\/span>screen_width<span class=\"token punctuation\">,<\/span> screen_height<span class=\"token punctuation\">)<\/span> <span class=\"token keyword\">for<\/span> _ <span class=\"token keyword\">in<\/span> <span class=\"token builtin\">range<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">(<\/span><span class=\"token number\">300<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">)<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">]<\/span><\/p>\n<p>    <span class=\"token comment\"># \u4e3b\u5faa\u73af<\/span><br \/>\n    running <span class=\"token operator\">&#061;<\/span> <span class=\"token boolean\">True<\/span><br \/>\n    <span class=\"token keyword\">while<\/span> running<span class=\"token punctuation\">:<\/span><br \/>\n        <span class=\"token keyword\">for<\/span> event <span class=\"token keyword\">in<\/span> pygame<span class=\"token punctuation\">.<\/span>event<span class=\"token punctuation\">.<\/span>get<span class=\"token punctuation\">(<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">)<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">:<\/span><br \/>\n            <span class=\"token keyword\">if<\/span> event<span class=\"token punctuation\">.<\/span><span class=\"token builtin\">type<\/span> <span class=\"token operator\">&#061;&#061;<\/span> pygame<span class=\"token punctuation\">.<\/span>QUIT<span class=\"token punctuation\">:<\/span><br \/>\n                running <span class=\"token operator\">&#061;<\/span> <span class=\"token boolean\">False<\/span><\/p>\n<p>        <span class=\"token comment\"># \u586b\u5145\u80cc\u666f<\/span><br \/>\n        screen<span class=\"token punctuation\">.<\/span>fill<span class=\"token punctuation\">(<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">(<\/span><span class=\"token number\">10<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">,<\/span> <span class=\"token number\">10<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">,<\/span> <span class=\"token number\">30<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">)<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">)<\/span><\/p>\n<p>        <span class=\"token comment\"># \u66f4\u65b0\u5e76\u7ed8\u5236\u6bcf\u4e2a\u96e8\u6ef4<\/span><br \/>\n        <span class=\"token keyword\">for<\/span> drop <span class=\"token keyword\">in<\/span> raindrops<span class=\"token punctuation\">:<\/span><br \/>\n            drop<span class=\"token punctuation\">.<\/span>fall<span class=\"token punctuation\">(<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">)<\/span><br \/>\n            drop<span class=\"token punctuation\">.<\/span>draw<span class=\"token punctuation\">(<\/span>screen<span class=\"token punctuation\">)<\/span><\/p>\n<p>        <span class=\"token comment\"># \u5237\u65b0\u663e\u793a<\/span><br \/>\n        pygame<span class=\"token punctuation\">.<\/span>display<span class=\"token punctuation\">.<\/span>flip<span class=\"token punctuation\">(<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">)<\/span><br \/>\n        clock<span class=\"token punctuation\">.<\/span>tick<span class=\"token punctuation\">(<\/span><span class=\"token number\">60<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">)<\/span><\/p>\n<p>    pygame<span class=\"token punctuation\">.<\/span>quit<span class=\"token punctuation\">(<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">)<\/span><br \/>\n    sys<span class=\"token punctuation\">.<\/span>exit<span class=\"token punctuation\">(<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">)<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span class=\"token keyword\">if<\/span> __name__ <span class=\"token operator\">&#061;&#061;<\/span> <span class=\"token string\">&#034;__main__&#034;<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">:<\/span><br \/>\n    main<span class=\"token punctuation\">(<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">)<\/span><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h3>\u8fd0\u884c\u6548\u679c<\/h3>\n<p>\u8fd0\u884c\u540e&#xff0c;\u4f60\u5c06\u770b\u5230\u4e00\u4e2a 800\u00d7600 \u7684\u6df1\u8272\u7a97\u53e3&#xff0c;\u65e0\u6570\u7ec6\u7ec6\u7684\u6d45\u84dd\u8272\u96e8\u6ef4\u4ee5\u4e0d\u540c\u901f\u5ea6\u4ece\u9876\u90e8\u6ed1\u843d&#xff0c;\u5f62\u6210\u5c42\u6b21\u5206\u660e\u7684\u96e8\u5e55\u3002\u82e5\u60f3\u66f4\u8d34\u8fd1\u771f\u5b9e&#xff0c;\u53ef\u4ee5&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u8c03\u6574\u989c\u8272&#xff1a;\u5c06 (180,180,255) \u6539\u4e3a\u5176\u4ed6\u8272\u503c\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u6539\u53d8\u96e8\u6ef4\u6570\u91cf&#xff1a;\u4fee\u6539 raindrops \u5217\u8868\u957f\u5ea6&#xff08;300 \u53ef\u589e\u53ef\u51cf&#xff09;\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u6dfb\u52a0\u98ce\u5411&#xff1a;\u5728 fall() \u4e2d\u6539\u53d8 x \u5750\u6807&#xff0c;\u6a21\u62df\u98ce\u5439\u96e8\u6253\u6548\u679c\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<hr \/>\n<h3>\u62d3\u5c55\u601d\u8003<\/h3>\n<li>\u89c6\u5dee\u6548\u679c \u5c06\u96e8\u6ef4\u5206\u4e3a\u300c\u524d\u666f\u300d\u300c\u4e2d\u666f\u300d\u300c\u8fdc\u666f\u300d\u4e09\u7ec4&#xff0c;\u5206\u522b\u4f7f\u7528\u4e0d\u540c\u901f\u5ea6\u3001\u989c\u8272\u4e0e\u900f\u660e\u5ea6&#xff0c;\u8425\u9020\u6df1\u5ea6\u611f\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u649e\u51fb\u6c34\u9762 \u5f53\u96e8\u6ef4\u843d\u5230\u9884\u8bbe\u7684\u201c\u5730\u9762\u201d\u9ad8\u5ea6&#xff0c;\u53ef\u5728\u5e95\u90e8\u7ed8\u5236\u4e00\u5708\u6de1\u6de1\u7684\u6c34\u82b1\u52a8\u753b\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u7c92\u5b50\u7cfb\u7edf \u4e3a\u6c34\u82b1\u4f7f\u7528\u7c92\u5b50\u7cfb\u7edf&#xff0c;\u8ba9\u6bcf\u4e2a\u6c34\u82b1\u7c92\u5b50\u5177\u6709\u8870\u51cf\u3001\u5f39\u8df3\u7279\u6027&#xff0c;\u66f4\u771f\u5b9e\u3002<\/li>\n<hr \/>\n<h3>\u7ed3\u8bed<\/h3>\n<p>\u672c\u6587\u4ee5\u6700\u7b80\u5355\u7684 Pygame \u7528\u4f8b&#xff0c;\u5411\u4f60\u5c55\u793a\u5982\u4f55\u5728 Python \u4e2d\u6a21\u62df\u4e0b\u96e8\u7279\u6548\u3002\u6838\u5fc3\u601d\u8def\u5c31\u662f\u4e0d\u65ad\u91cd\u7f6e\u548c\u91cd\u7ed8\u96e8\u6ef4\u5750\u6807&#xff0c;\u901a\u8fc7\u968f\u673a\u5c5e\u6027\u8ba9\u753b\u9762\u66f4\u5177\u4e30\u5bcc\u6027\u3002\u52a8\u624b\u8fd0\u884c\u4e00\u4e0b&#xff0c;\u76f8\u4fe1\u4f60\u4f1a\u5bf9\u56fe\u5f62\u7f16\u7a0b\u66f4\u52a0\u611f\u5174\u8da3\u3002\u540e\u7eed\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u6b64\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\u52a0\u5165\u66f4\u591a\u6548\u679c&#xff0c;\u6253\u9020\u5c5e\u4e8e\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u96e8\u5929\u573a\u666f\u3002\u795d\u5b66\u4e60\u6109\u5feb&#xff01;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u6587\u7ae0\u6d4f\u89c8\u9605\u8bfb4.8k\u6b21\uff0c\u70b9\u8d5e56\u6b21\uff0c\u6536\u85cf70\u6b21\u3002\u672c\u6587\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e86\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528Python\u548cPygame\u5e93\u6a21\u62df\u4e0b\u96e8\u52a8\u753b\u6548\u679c\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u521b\u5efa\u96e8\u6ef4\u7c7b\uff08\u5305\u542b\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3001\u957f\u5ea6\u548c\u901f\u5ea6\u5c5e\u6027\uff09\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u96e8\u6ef4\u4e0b\u843d\u548c\u91cd\u7f6e\u903b\u8f91\u3002\u811a\u672c\u4f7f\u7528\u968f\u673a\u53c2\u6570\u548c\u6d45\u84dd\u8272\u77ed\u7ebf\u6a21\u62df\u96e8\u6ef4\uff0c\u5728\u6df1\u8272\u80cc\u666f\u4e0a\u5f62\u6210\u81ea\u7136\u96e8\u5e55\u3002\u6587\u7ae0\u8be6\u7ec6\u8bb2\u89e3\u4e86\u4ee3\u7801\u7ed3\u6784\u3001\u5b9e\u73b0\u539f\u7406\u548c\u4f18\u5316\u5efa\u8bae\uff0c\u9002\u5408\u521d\u5b66\u8005\u5feb\u901f\u4e0a\u624b\u3002\u7a0b\u5e8f\u8fd0\u884c\u540e\u751f\u6210800\u00d7600\u7a97\u53e3\u5c55\u793a300\u4e2a\u968f\u673a\u96e8\u6ef4\u4e0b\u843d\u6548\u679c\uff0c\u5b8c\u6574\u4ee3\u7801\u4ec5\u9700\u4e00\u4e2a\u811a\u672c\u5373\u53ef\u5b9e\u73b0\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":41574,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[495,81,190],"topic":[],"class_list":["post-41575","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-server","tag-pygame","tag-python","tag-190"],"yoast_head":"<!-- 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content=\"\u6587\u7ae0\u6d4f\u89c8\u9605\u8bfb4.8k\u6b21\uff0c\u70b9\u8d5e56\u6b21\uff0c\u6536\u85cf70\u6b21\u3002\u672c\u6587\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e86\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528Python\u548cPygame\u5e93\u6a21\u62df\u4e0b\u96e8\u52a8\u753b\u6548\u679c\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u521b\u5efa\u96e8\u6ef4\u7c7b\uff08\u5305\u542b\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3001\u957f\u5ea6\u548c\u901f\u5ea6\u5c5e\u6027\uff09\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u96e8\u6ef4\u4e0b\u843d\u548c\u91cd\u7f6e\u903b\u8f91\u3002\u811a\u672c\u4f7f\u7528\u968f\u673a\u53c2\u6570\u548c\u6d45\u84dd\u8272\u77ed\u7ebf\u6a21\u62df\u96e8\u6ef4\uff0c\u5728\u6df1\u8272\u80cc\u666f\u4e0a\u5f62\u6210\u81ea\u7136\u96e8\u5e55\u3002\u6587\u7ae0\u8be6\u7ec6\u8bb2\u89e3\u4e86\u4ee3\u7801\u7ed3\u6784\u3001\u5b9e\u73b0\u539f\u7406\u548c\u4f18\u5316\u5efa\u8bae\uff0c\u9002\u5408\u521d\u5b66\u8005\u5feb\u901f\u4e0a\u624b\u3002\u7a0b\u5e8f\u8fd0\u884c\u540e\u751f\u6210800\u00d7600\u7a97\u53e3\u5c55\u793a300\u4e2a\u968f\u673a\u96e8\u6ef4\u4e0b\u843d\u6548\u679c\uff0c\u5b8c\u6574\u4ee3\u7801\u4ec5\u9700\u4e00\u4e2a\u811a\u672c\u5373\u53ef\u5b9e\u73b0\u3002\" 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