{"id":41322,"date":"2025-06-01T13:20:55","date_gmt":"2025-06-01T05:20:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/41322.html"},"modified":"2025-06-01T13:20:55","modified_gmt":"2025-06-01T05:20:55","slug":"%e6%9c%8d%e5%8a%a1%e5%99%a8%e5%b8%a6%e5%ae%bd%e7%ba%bf%e8%b7%af%e7%9a%84%e5%8c%ba%e5%88%ab%ef%bc%88gia%e3%80%81cn2%e3%80%81bgp%e3%80%81cmi%e7%ad%89%ef%bc%89","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/41322.html","title":{"rendered":"\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5e26\u5bbd\u7ebf\u8def\u7684\u533a\u522b\uff08GIA\u3001CN2\u3001BGP\u3001CMI\u7b49\uff09"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2>\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5e26\u5bbd\u7ebf\u8def\u7684\u533a\u522b&#xff08;GIA\u3001CN2\u3001BGP\u3001CMI\u7b49&#xff09;<\/h2>\n<h3>\u4e00\u3001BGP\u7ebf\u8def<\/h3>\n<h4>1. \u5b9a\u4e49\u4e0e\u6280\u672f\u7279\u70b9<\/h4>\n<p>BGP&#xff08;Border Gateway Protocol&#xff0c;\u8fb9\u754c\u7f51\u5173\u534f\u8bae&#xff09;\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u7528\u4e8e\u4e0d\u540c\u81ea\u6cbb\u7cfb\u7edf&#xff08;AS&#xff09;\u4e4b\u95f4\u4ea4\u6362\u8def\u7531\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u534f\u8bae&#xff0c;\u5c5e\u4e8e\u8def\u7531\u63a7\u5236\u5c42\u9762\u7684\u6280\u672f\u3002\u5176\u6838\u5fc3\u529f\u80fd\u662f\u667a\u80fd\u9009\u62e9\u6700\u4f18\u8def\u5f84&#xff0c;\u901a\u8fc7\u52a8\u6001\u8def\u7531\u534f\u8bae\u5b9e\u73b0\u591a\u7ebf\u8def\u4e92\u8054&#xff0c;\u4f8b\u5982\u5c06\u7535\u4fe1\u3001\u8054\u901a\u3001\u79fb\u52a8\u7b49\u4e0d\u540c\u8fd0\u8425\u5546\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u6574\u5408\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2aIP\u5730\u5740\u5bf9\u5916\u63d0\u4f9b\u670d\u52a1\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6280\u672f\u7279\u70b9&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u591a\u7ebf\u8def\u878d\u5408&#xff1a;\u652f\u6301\u591a\u8fd0\u8425\u5546\u7f51\u7edc\u63a5\u5165&#xff08;\u5982\u7535\u4fe1&#043;\u8054\u901a&#043;\u79fb\u52a8&#xff09;&#xff0c;\u907f\u514d\u5355\u7ebf\u6545\u969c\u5bfc\u81f4\u7684\u8bbf\u95ee\u4e2d\u65ad\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u8def\u5f84\u4f18\u5316&#xff1a;\u6839\u636e\u5b9e\u65f6\u7f51\u7edc\u72b6\u51b5&#xff08;\u5982\u5ef6\u8fdf\u3001\u4e22\u5305\u7387&#xff09;\u81ea\u52a8\u5207\u6362\u6700\u4f73\u8def\u7531&#xff0c;\u63d0\u5347\u5168\u7403\u8bbf\u95ee\u4f53\u9a8c\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u9ad8\u53ef\u7528\u6027&#xff1a;\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u5bf9\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u8981\u6c42\u9ad8\u7684\u573a\u666f&#xff08;\u5982\u91d1\u878d\u4ea4\u6613\u3001\u5728\u7ebf\u670d\u52a1&#xff09;\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4>2. \u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f<\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li>\u5168\u7403\u4e1a\u52a1\u8986\u76d6&#xff1a;\u9002\u5408\u7528\u6237\u5206\u5e03\u5e7f\u6cdb\u4e14\u9700\u8de8\u8fd0\u8425\u5546\u8bbf\u95ee\u7684\u4e1a\u52a1&#xff08;\u5982\u8de8\u56fd\u4f01\u4e1a\u5b98\u7f51&#xff09;\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u9ad8\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u9700\u6c42&#xff1a;\u5982\u8bc1\u5238\u4ea4\u6613\u7cfb\u7edf\u3001\u5b9e\u65f6\u901a\u4fe1\u5e73\u53f0\u7b49\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4>3. \u4f18\u7f3a\u70b9<\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li>\u4f18\u70b9&#xff1a;\n<ul>\n<li>\u7f51\u7edc\u5bb9\u707e\u80fd\u529b\u5f3a&#xff0c;\u5355\u7ebf\u6545\u969c\u4e0d\u5f71\u54cd\u6574\u4f53\u670d\u52a1\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u51cf\u5c11\u8de8\u7f51\u8bbf\u95ee\u7684\u5ef6\u8fdf\u95ee\u9898&#xff08;\u5982\u7535\u4fe1\u7528\u6237\u8bbf\u95ee\u8054\u901a\u670d\u52a1\u5668&#xff09;\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>\u7f3a\u70b9&#xff1a;\n<ul>\n<li>\u6210\u672c\u8f83\u9ad8&#xff0c;\u9700\u673a\u623f\u652f\u6301\u591a\u7ebf\u8def\u63a5\u5165\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u5b9e\u9645\u901f\u5ea6\u53d7\u9650\u4e8e\u7ebf\u8def\u4e2d\u6700\u5dee\u7684\u8fd0\u8425\u5546\u7f51\u7edc\u8d28\u91cf\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<hr \/>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/20250601052054-683be3367992b.jpg\" alt=\"\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u63d2\u5165\u56fe\u7247\u63cf\u8ff0\" \/><\/p>\n<h3>\u4e8c\u3001CN2\u7ebf\u8def<\/h3>\n<h4>1. \u5b9a\u4e49\u4e0e\u5206\u7c7b<\/h4>\n<p>CN2&#xff08;China Telecom Next Generation Carrier Network&#xff09;\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u7535\u4fe1\u63a8\u51fa\u7684\u4f18\u5316\u56fd\u9645\u7f51\u7edc&#xff0c;\u5206\u4e3a\u4e24\u7c7b&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>CN2 GT&#xff08;Global Transit&#xff09; &#xff1a;\u4e2d\u7aef\u4ea7\u54c1&#xff0c;\u56fd\u9645\u51fa\u53e3\u4f7f\u7528CN2\u8282\u70b9&#xff08;59.43\u5f00\u5934&#xff09;&#xff0c;\u4f46\u56fd\u5185\u6bb5\u53ef\u80fd\u6df7\u5408\u666e\u901a163\u9aa8\u5e72\u7f51&#xff08;202.97\u5f00\u5934&#xff09;&#xff0c;\u9ad8\u5cf0\u671f\u53ef\u80fd\u51fa\u73b0\u62e5\u5835\u3002<\/li>\n<li>CN2 GIA&#xff08;Global Internet Access&#xff09; &#xff1a;\u9ad8\u7aef\u4ea7\u54c1&#xff0c;\u5168\u7a0b\u4f7f\u7528CN2\u72ec\u7acb\u8282\u70b9&#xff08;59.43\u5f00\u5934&#xff09;&#xff0c;\u63d0\u4f9b\u7aef\u5230\u7aef\u4f4e\u5ef6\u8fdf\u548c\u9ad8\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4>2. \u6280\u672f\u7279\u70b9<\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li>\u72ec\u7acb\u9aa8\u5e72\u7f51&#xff1a;\u4e0e\u4f20\u7edf\u7684163\u9aa8\u5e72\u7f51&#xff08;AS4134&#xff09;\u5206\u79bb&#xff0c;\u627f\u8f7d\u6d41\u91cf\u66f4\u5c11&#xff0c;\u5ef6\u8fdf\u66f4\u4f4e\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u4f18\u5148\u7ea7\u4fdd\u969c&#xff1a;GIA\u7ebf\u8def\u4eab\u6709\u6700\u9ad8QoS&#xff08;\u670d\u52a1\u8d28\u91cf&#xff09;\u7b49\u7ea7&#xff0c;\u51e0\u4e4e\u65e0\u62e5\u585e\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u8def\u5f84\u900f\u660e&#xff1a;\u901a\u8fc7traceroute\u547d\u4ee4\u53ef\u9a8c\u8bc1\u662f\u5426\u5168\u7a0b59.43\u8282\u70b9\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4>3. \u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f<\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li>\u8de8\u5883\u4f4e\u5ef6\u8fdf\u4e1a\u52a1&#xff1a;\u5982\u56fd\u9645\u89c6\u9891\u4f1a\u8bae\u3001\u8de8\u56fd\u7535\u5546\u652f\u4ed8\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u56fd\u5185\u8bbf\u95ee\u6d77\u5916\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4f18\u5316&#xff1a;\u4f18\u5148\u9009\u62e9CN2\u7ebf\u8def\u4ee5\u964d\u4f4e\u5ef6\u8fdf&#xff08;\u5927\u9646\u2192\u65e5\u672c\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5ef6\u8fdf\u53ef\u63a7\u5236\u572860-120ms&#xff09;\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4>4. \u4f18\u7f3a\u70b9<\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li>\u4f18\u70b9&#xff1a;\n<ul>\n<li>GIA\u7ebf\u8def\u5ef6\u8fdf\u4f4e\u81f330-50ms&#xff08;\u4e9a\u6d32\u533a\u57df&#xff09;\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u4e22\u5305\u7387\u4f4e\u4e8e0.1%&#xff0c;\u9002\u5408\u5b9e\u65f6\u6027\u8981\u6c42\u9ad8\u7684\u4e1a\u52a1\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>\u7f3a\u70b9&#xff1a;\n<ul>\n<li>\u5e26\u5bbd\u6210\u672c\u6781\u9ad8&#xff08;100M\u72ec\u4eabGIA\u6708\u8d39\u53ef\u8fbe3000\u7f8e\u5143\u4ee5\u4e0a&#xff09;\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u6297DDoS\u80fd\u529b\u5f31&#xff0c;\u6613\u56e0\u653b\u51fb\u5bfc\u81f4\u670d\u52a1\u4e2d\u65ad\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<hr \/>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/20250601052054-683be3368ac0c.jpg\" alt=\"\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u63d2\u5165\u56fe\u7247\u63cf\u8ff0\" \/><\/p>\n<h3>\u4e09\u3001GIA\u7ebf\u8def<\/h3>\n<h4>1. \u4e0eCN2\u7684\u5173\u7cfb<\/h4>\n<p>GIA\u662fCN2\u7ebf\u8def\u7684\u5b50\u96c6&#xff0c;\u7279\u6307\u5168\u7a0b\u4f7f\u7528CN2\u9aa8\u5e72\u7f51\u4e14\u5177\u6709\u72ec\u7acb\u56de\u56fd\u94fe\u8def\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u3002\u5176\u6280\u672f\u7279\u5f81\u5305\u62ec&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u5168\u7a0b59.43\u8282\u70b9&#xff1a;\u4ece\u6d77\u5916\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5230\u56fd\u5185\u7528\u6237\u7aef\u5747\u8d70CN2\u8282\u70b9&#xff0c;\u65e0163\u7f51\u7edc\u4ecb\u5165\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u53cc\u5411\u4f18\u5316&#xff1a;\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4f18\u5316\u51fa\u56fd\u6d41\u91cf&#xff0c;\u56de\u56fd\u6d41\u91cf\u4e5f\u901a\u8fc7\u4e13\u7528\u94fe\u8def\u4fdd\u969c\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4>2. \u6838\u5fc3\u4f18\u52bf<\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li>\u8d85\u4f4e\u5ef6\u8fdf&#xff1a;\u4e2d\u56fd\u9999\u6e2fGIA\u5230\u4e0a\u6d77\u5ef6\u8fdf\u53ef\u4f4e\u81f310ms&#xff0c;\u7f8e\u56fdGIA\u5230\u5e7f\u5dde\u7ea6150ms\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u5e26\u5bbd\u72ec\u5360\u6027&#xff1a;\u7269\u7406\u5c42\u72ec\u4eab\u5149\u7ea4&#xff0c;\u4e0d\u53d7\u5176\u4ed6\u7528\u6237\u6d41\u91cf\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4>3. \u5c40\u9650\u6027<\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li>\u5e26\u5bbd\u9650\u5236&#xff1a;\u51fa\u53e3\u5e26\u5bbd\u8f83\u5c0f&#xff0c;\u9ad8\u5cf0\u671f\u6613\u56e0\u653b\u51fb\u6216\u8fc7\u8f7d\u5bfc\u81f4\u762b\u75ea\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u4ef7\u683c\u6602\u8d35&#xff1a;\u76f8\u540c\u5e26\u5bbd\u4e0b\u6210\u672c\u662f\u666e\u901a\u7ebf\u8def\u76843-5\u500d\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<hr \/>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/20250601052054-683be336aed5d.jpg\" alt=\"\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u63d2\u5165\u56fe\u7247\u63cf\u8ff0\" \/><\/p>\n<h3>\u56db\u3001CMI\u7ebf\u8def<\/h3>\n<h4>1. \u5b9a\u4e49\u4e0e\u7279\u70b9<\/h4>\n<p>CMI&#xff08;China Mobile International&#xff09;\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u79fb\u52a8\u7684\u56fd\u9645\u7f51\u7edc\u4f18\u5316\u7ebf\u8def&#xff0c;\u4e3b\u8981\u670d\u52a1\u4e8e\u4e2d\u56fd\u9999\u6e2f\u7b49\u6d77\u5916\u8282\u70b9\u3002\u5176\u7279\u70b9\u5305\u62ec&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u79fb\u52a8\u7f51\u7edc\u4f18\u5148&#xff1a;\u6570\u636e\u8d70\u79fb\u52a8\u81ea\u6709\u8def\u7531&#xff0c;\u4e0e\u7535\u4fe1\/\u8054\u901a\u8def\u5f84\u5206\u79bb\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u6027\u4ef7\u6bd4\u7a81\u51fa&#xff1a;\u76f8\u540c\u5e26\u5bbd\u4e0b\u4ef7\u683c\u4f4e\u4e8eCN2 GIA&#xff0c;\u9002\u5408\u9884\u7b97\u6709\u9650\u7684\u7528\u6237\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4>2. \u9002\u7528\u573a\u666f<\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li>\u79fb\u52a8\u7528\u6237\u4e3a\u4e3b&#xff1a;\u56fd\u5185\u7528\u6237\u4f7f\u7528\u79fb\u52a8\u7f51\u7edc\u8bbf\u95ee\u6d77\u5916\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u65f6\u5ef6\u8fdf\u66f4\u4f4e\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u6df7\u5408\u7ebf\u8def\u65b9\u6848&#xff1a;\u5e38\u4e0eBGP\u7ed3\u5408\u4f7f\u7528&#xff0c;\u5b9e\u73b0\u591a\u8fd0\u8425\u5546\u4f18\u5316\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4>3. \u6027\u80fd\u5bf9\u6bd4<\/h4>\n<table>\n<tr>\u6307\u6807CMICN2 GIA<\/tr>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u56fd\u5185\u5ef6\u8fdf<\/td>\n<td>50-80ms<\/td>\n<td>30-50ms<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u56fd\u9645\u5e26\u5bbd\u6210\u672c<\/td>\n<td>$800\/M<\/td>\n<td>$3000\/M<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6297\u653b\u51fb\u80fd\u529b<\/td>\n<td>\u4e2d\u7b49<\/td>\n<td>\u4f4e<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<hr \/>\n<h3>\u4e94\u3001\u7efc\u5408\u5bf9\u6bd4\u4e0e\u9009\u578b\u5efa\u8bae<\/h3>\n<h4>1. \u7ebf\u8def\u5bf9\u6bd4\u8868<\/h4>\n<table>\n<tr>\u7ebf\u8def\u7c7b\u578b\u5ef6\u8fdf\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u6210\u672c\u9002\u7528\u573a\u666f<\/tr>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>BGP<\/td>\n<td>\u4e2d\u7b49<\/td>\n<td>\u9ad8<\/td>\n<td>\u4e2d\u9ad8<\/td>\n<td>\u591a\u8fd0\u8425\u5546\u7528\u6237\u8986\u76d6<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>CN2 GT<\/td>\n<td>\u4e2d\u9ad8<\/td>\n<td>\u4e2d<\/td>\n<td>\u4e2d\u7b49<\/td>\n<td>\u9884\u7b97\u6709\u9650\u7684\u8de8\u5883\u4e1a\u52a1<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>CN2 GIA<\/td>\n<td>\u4f4e<\/td>\n<td>\u6781\u9ad8<\/td>\n<td>\u6781\u9ad8<\/td>\n<td>\u9ad8\u5b9e\u65f6\u6027\u91d1\u878d\/\u89c6\u9891\u4e1a\u52a1<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>CMI<\/td>\n<td>\u4e2d\u4f4e<\/td>\n<td>\u4e2d\u9ad8<\/td>\n<td>\u4e2d\u4f4e<\/td>\n<td>\u79fb\u52a8\u7528\u6237\u4e3a\u4e3b\u7684\u6d77\u5916\u670d\u52a1<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h4>2. \u9009\u578b\u5efa\u8bae<\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li>\u4f18\u5148CN2 GIA&#xff1a;\u82e5\u4e1a\u52a1\u9700\u8981\u8d85\u4f4e\u5ef6\u8fdf\u4e14\u9884\u7b97\u5145\u8db3&#xff08;\u5982\u9ad8\u9891\u4ea4\u6613\u3001\u5b9e\u65f6\u6e32\u67d3&#xff09;\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u9009\u62e9BGP&#xff1a;\u7528\u6237\u5206\u5e03\u8de8\u591a\u4e2a\u8fd0\u8425\u5546\u6216\u5730\u533a&#xff08;\u5982\u5168\u7403\u7535\u5546\u5e73\u53f0&#xff09;\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u8003\u8651CMI&#xff1a;\u76ee\u6807\u7528\u6237\u4e3b\u8981\u4e3a\u79fb\u52a8\u7f51\u7edc&#xff0c;\u4e14\u9700\u63a7\u5236\u6210\u672c&#xff08;\u5982\u79fb\u52a8\u7aef\u6e38\u620f\u670d\u52a1\u5668&#xff09;\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4>3. \u914d\u7f6e\u6ce8\u610f\u4e8b\u9879<\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li>\u9a8c\u8bc1\u7ebf\u8def\u771f\u5b9e\u6027&#xff1a;\u901a\u8fc7traceroute\u68c0\u67e5\u8282\u70b9\u662f\u5426\u4e3a59.43&#xff08;GIA&#xff09;\u6216202.97&#xff08;\u666e\u901a\u7ebf\u8def&#xff09;\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u6df7\u5408\u65b9\u6848&#xff1a;\u4f7f\u7528BGP&#043;CN2 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