{"id":40095,"date":"2025-05-27T14:51:12","date_gmt":"2025-05-27T06:51:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/40095.html"},"modified":"2025-05-27T14:51:12","modified_gmt":"2025-05-27T06:51:12","slug":"%e5%b0%8f%e7%99%bd%e7%a7%92%e6%87%82%e7%b3%bb%e5%88%97-pc%e6%9c%8d%e5%8a%a1%e5%99%a8%e4%b8%8a%e7%9a%84%e5%ad%98%e5%82%a8%e6%8e%a7%e5%88%b6%e5%99%a8%ef%bc%88storage-controller%ef%bc%89%e4%bb%8b","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/40095.html","title":{"rendered":"\u5c0f\u767d\u79d2\u61c2\u7cfb\u5217-PC\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u7684\u5b58\u50a8\u63a7\u5236\u5668\uff08Storage Controller\uff09\u4ecb\u7ecd"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"margin-left:0;margin-right:0\">\u5199\u5728\u524d\u9762<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:0;margin-right:0\">\u4e4b\u524d\u4e00\u76f4\u505a\u6570\u636e\u4e2d\u5fc3\u5b58\u50a8\u8bbe\u5907\u7684\u7ef4\u62a4\u5de5\u4f5c&#xff0c;\u5bf9PC\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u63a5\u89e6\u5c31\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u4f7f\u7528&#xff0c;\u6ca1\u6709\u6df1\u5165\u7814\u7a76\u8fc7\u3002\u6700\u8fd1\u4e00\u6bb5\u65f6\u95f4\u5728\u5904\u7406\u4e00\u4e9bPC\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u95ee\u9898&#xff0c;\u6240\u4ee5\u5bf9PC\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e5f\u4ece\u57fa\u672c\u539f\u7406\u548c\u67b6\u6784\u4e0a\u505a\u4e2a\u68b3\u7406&#xff0c;\u8fd9\u6837\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5904\u7406\u6545\u969c\u548c\u67e5\u770b\u65e5\u5fd7\u4f1a\u65b9\u4fbf\u5f88\u591a&#xff0c;\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6587\u7ae0\u4e5f\u662f\u5bf9\u8fd1\u671f\u5b66\u4e60\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u603b\u7ed3&#xff0c;\u4e5f\u4f9b\u670b\u53cb\u4eec\u53c2\u8003\u3002\u5199\u7684\u4e0d\u5bf9\u548c\u6b20\u59a5\u7684\u5730\u65b9&#xff0c;\u6b22\u8fce\u6279\u8bc4\u6307\u6b63\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:0;margin-right:0\">\u6b22\u8fce\u70b9\u8d5e\u3001\u5173\u6ce8\u3001\u6dfb\u52a0vx: StorageExpert&#xff0c;\u4e0b\u6b21\u66f4\u65b0\u4e0d\u8ff7\u8def\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:0;margin-right:0\">\u63a7\u5236\u5668\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4ec5\u662f\u5b58\u50a8\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u7684\u5173\u952e\u90e8\u4ef6&#xff0c;\u5728PC\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e2d\u4e5f\u627f\u62c5\u4e86\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4efb\u52a1&#xff0c;\u4f46\u4e24\u8005\u4ee5\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u7269\u7406\u548c\u903b\u8f91\u5f62\u5f0f\u5c55\u73b0\u51fa\u6765\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:0;margin-right:0\">\u5728 PC \u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e2d&#xff0c;\u5b58\u50a8\u63a7\u5236\u5668\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u7ec4\u4ef6&#xff0c;\u5b83\u8d1f\u8d23\u7ba1\u7406\u786c\u76d8\u3001\u56fa\u6001\u786c\u76d8&#xff08;SSD&#xff09;\u7b49\u5b58\u50a8\u8bbe\u5907\u4e0e\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u6570\u636e\u4f20\u8f93\u3002\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u5b58\u50a8\u6570\u636e\u7684\u8bfb\u53d6\u3001\u5199\u5165&#xff0c;\u8fd8\u662f\u7ec4\u5efa RAID \u9635\u5217\u4ee5\u63d0\u5347\u6027\u80fd\u6216\u4fdd\u969c\u6570\u636e\u5b89\u5168&#xff0c;\u5b58\u50a8\u63a7\u5236\u5668\u90fd\u626e\u6f14\u7740\u6781\u5176\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u89d2\u8272\u3002\u4e0b\u9762\u5c31\u6765\u804a\u804a\u5b58\u50a8\u63a7\u5236\u5668&#xff08;storage controller&#xff09;\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u6982\u5ff5\u3001\u7c7b\u578b\u4ee5\u53ca\u5728\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e2d\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:0;margin-right:0\">\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u5b58\u50a8\u63a7\u5236\u5668&#xff1f;<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:0;margin-right:0\">\u5b58\u50a8\u63a7\u5236\u5668&#xff08;Storage Controller&#xff09;\u662f\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e3b\u677f\u4e0a\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u786c\u4ef6\u6a21\u5757&#xff0c;\u901a\u5e38\u96c6\u6210\u5728\u4e3b\u677f\u7684\u82af\u7247\u7ec4\u4e2d&#xff08;\u6bd4\u5982 Intel \u7684 PCH&#xff09;&#xff0c;\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ee5\u72ec\u7acb\u7684\u6269\u5c55\u5361\u5f62\u5f0f\u5b58\u5728,\u6bd4\u5982DELL PowerEdge\u7684PERC\u3002\u5b83\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u4efb\u52a1\u662f&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u8fde\u63a5\u5b58\u50a8\u8bbe\u5907&#xff1a;\u6bd4\u5982\u673a\u68b0\u786c\u76d8&#xff08;HDD&#xff09;\u3001\u56fa\u6001\u786c\u76d8&#xff08;SSD&#xff09;\u7b49\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u7ba1\u7406\u6570\u636e\u4f20\u8f93&#xff1a;\u5c06\u5b58\u50a8\u8bbe\u5907\u4e2d\u7684\u6570\u636e\u4f20\u8f93\u5230\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u5185\u5b58\u6216\u5904\u7406\u5668&#xff0c;\u6216\u8005\u5c06\u6570\u636e\u5199\u5165\u5b58\u50a8\u8bbe\u5907\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u63d0\u4f9b\u9ad8\u7ea7\u529f\u80fd&#xff1a;\u652f\u6301 RAID \u9635\u5217\u3001\u70ed\u63d2\u62d4\u3001\u547d\u4ee4\u961f\u5217\u4f18\u5316\u7b49\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u610f\u4e49\u4e0a&#xff0c;\u6211\u4eec\u7ecf\u5e38\u79f0\u5176\u4e3a\u9635\u5217\u5361\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"margin-left:0;margin-right:0\">\u7b80\u5355\u6765\u8bf4&#xff0c;\u5b58\u50a8\u63a7\u5236\u5668\u5c31\u50cf\u4e00\u4e2a\u63a7\u5236\u90e8\u4ef6&#xff0c;\u8ba9\u5b58\u50a8\u8bbe\u5907\u548c\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7cfb\u7edf\u80fd\u591f\u5bf9\u8bdd\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:0;margin-right:0\">\u5b58\u50a8\u63a7\u5236\u5668\u7684\u7c7b\u578b<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:0;margin-right:0\">\u6839\u636e\u652f\u6301\u7684\u5b58\u50a8\u63a5\u53e3\u548c\u534f\u8bae&#xff0c;\u5b58\u50a8\u63a7\u5236\u5668\u53ef\u4ee5\u5206\u4e3a\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u79cd\u5e38\u89c1\u7c7b\u578b&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:0;margin-right:0\">1. SATA \u63a7\u5236\u5668<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u5168\u79f0&#xff1a;Serial ATA Controller&#xff08;\u4e32\u884c ATA \u63a7\u5236\u5668&#xff09;\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u529f\u80fd&#xff1a;\u4e13\u95e8\u7ba1\u7406 SATA \u63a5\u53e3\u7684\u5b58\u50a8\u8bbe\u5907&#xff0c;\u5982 SATA \u786c\u76d8\u548c SATA SSD\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u7279\u70b9&#xff1a;\n<ul>\n<li>\u652f\u6301 AHCI&#xff08;Advanced Host Controller Interface&#xff09;\u6a21\u5f0f&#xff0c;\u63d0\u4f9b NCQ&#xff08;\u672c\u5730\u547d\u4ee4\u961f\u5217&#xff09;\u548c\u70ed\u63d2\u62d4\u7b49\u9ad8\u7ea7\u529f\u80fd\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u901a\u5e38\u96c6\u6210\u5728\u4e3b\u677f\u82af\u7247\u7ec4\u4e2d&#xff0c;\u4f8b\u5982 Intel \u4e3b\u677f\u4e0a\u7684 PCH \u82af\u7247\u7ec4\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u4f20\u8f93\u901f\u5ea6&#xff1a;\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u662f 6Gb\/s&#xff08;SATA III&#xff09;\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>\u9002\u7528\u573a\u666f&#xff1a;\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u5927\u591a\u6570\u666e\u901a\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u548c\u684c\u9762 PC&#xff0c;\u9002\u5408\u5355\u76d8\u6216\u5c0f\u578b\u5b58\u50a8\u9700\u6c42\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"margin-left:0;margin-right:0\">2. SAS \u63a7\u5236\u5668<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u5168\u79f0&#xff1a;Serial Attached SCSI Controller&#xff08;\u4e32\u884c\u8fde\u63a5 SCSI \u63a7\u5236\u5668&#xff09;\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u529f\u80fd&#xff1a;\u652f\u6301 SAS&#xff08;Serial Attached SCSI&#xff09;\u63a5\u53e3\u7684\u5b58\u50a8\u8bbe\u5907&#xff0c;\u540c\u65f6\u5411\u540e\u517c\u5bb9 SATA \u8bbe\u5907\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u7279\u70b9&#xff1a;\n<ul>\n<li>\u4f7f\u7528 SCSI \u534f\u8bae&#xff0c;\u652f\u6301\u66f4\u590d\u6742\u7684\u529f\u80fd&#xff0c;\u5982\u591a\u8bbe\u5907\u7ba1\u7406\u548c\u9ad8\u5e76\u53d1\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u4f20\u8f93\u901f\u5ea6\u66f4\u9ad8&#xff08;\u5e38\u89c1 12Gb\/s \u6216 24Gb\/s&#xff09;&#xff0c;\u652f\u6301\u66f4\u957f\u7684\u7535\u7f06\u957f\u5ea6\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u901a\u5e38\u4ee5\u72ec\u7acb\u6269\u5c55\u5361\u5f62\u5f0f\u5b58\u5728&#xff08;\u6bd4\u5982 LSI\/Broadcom \u7684 HBA \u5361\u6216 RAID \u5361&#xff09;&#xff0c;\u4f46\u4e00\u4e9b\u9ad8\u7aef\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e3b\u677f\u53ef\u80fd\u677f\u8f7d SAS \u63a7\u5236\u5668\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>\u9002\u7528\u573a\u666f&#xff1a;\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u4f01\u4e1a\u7ea7\u670d\u52a1\u5668&#xff0c;\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5728\u9700\u8981\u8fde\u63a5\u5927\u91cf\u786c\u76d8\u6216\u7ec4\u5efa\u590d\u6742 RAID \u9635\u5217\u65f6\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"margin-left:0;margin-right:0\">3. RAID \u63a7\u5236\u5668<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u529f\u80fd&#xff1a;RAID \u63a7\u5236\u5668\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u7279\u6b8a\u7684\u5b58\u50a8\u63a7\u5236\u5668&#xff0c;\u652f\u6301\u7ec4\u5efa RAID \u9635\u5217&#xff08;\u5982 RAID 0\u30011\u30015 \u7b49&#xff09;\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u7279\u70b9&#xff1a;\n<ul>\n<li>\u53ef\u4ee5\u662f SATA \u6216 SAS \u63a7\u5236\u5668\u7684\u201c\u589e\u5f3a\u7248\u201d&#xff0c;\u901a\u8fc7\u786c\u4ef6\u6216\u56fa\u4ef6\u652f\u6301 RAID \u529f\u80fd\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u63d0\u4f9b\u6570\u636e\u5197\u4f59&#xff08;\u9632\u6b62\u6570\u636e\u4e22\u5931&#xff09;\u548c\u6027\u80fd\u63d0\u5347&#xff08;\u901a\u8fc7\u5e76\u884c\u8bfb\u5199&#xff09;\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u5206\u4e3a\u786c\u4ef6 RAID&#xff08;\u72ec\u7acb RAID \u5361&#xff09;\u548c\u8f6f\u4ef6 RAID&#xff08;\u901a\u8fc7\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u5b9e\u73b0&#xff09;\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>\u9002\u7528\u573a\u666f&#xff1a;\u9700\u8981\u9ad8\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u6216\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u5b58\u50a8\u7cfb\u7edf&#xff0c;\u6bd4\u5982\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"margin-left:0;margin-right:0\">\u5b58\u50a8\u63a7\u5236\u5668\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u6a21\u5f0f<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:0;margin-right:0\">\u5b58\u50a8\u63a7\u5236\u5668\u53ef\u4ee5\u914d\u7f6e\u4e3a\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u6a21\u5f0f&#xff0c;\u4ee5\u6ee1\u8db3\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u6a21\u5f0f&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<li>AHCI \u6a21\u5f0f&#xff1a;\n<ul>\n<li>\u9002\u7528\u4e8e SATA \u63a7\u5236\u5668&#xff0c;\u63d0\u4f9b NCQ&#xff08;\u4f18\u5316\u8bfb\u5199\u6548\u7387&#xff09;\u548c\u70ed\u63d2\u62d4\u529f\u80fd\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u9002\u5408\u5355\u76d8\u6216\u4e0d\u9700\u8981 RAID \u7684\u573a\u666f&#xff0c;\u5c24\u5176\u662f SSD&#xff0c;\u80fd\u5145\u5206\u53d1\u6325\u5176\u6027\u80fd\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<p style=\"margin-left:0;margin-right:0\">\u8fd9\u91cc\u8bf4\u660e\u4e00\u4e0b\u7684\u662f&#xff0c;\u5bf9\u4e8eDELL EMC\u7684\u9ad8\u7aef\u5b58\u50a8\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u7ba1\u7406\u63a7\u5236\u53f0\u4f7f\u7528\u7684PC\u670d\u52a1\u5668&#xff0c;\u6bd4\u5982VPLEX\u7684\u63a7\u5236\u53f0&#xff0c;VMAX\u7684\u63a7\u5236\u53f0\u3002Isilon\u7684Gen4\u548c5\u4e2d\u7684boot device&#xff0c;\u90fd\u662f\u5de5\u4f5c\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6a21\u5f0f\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:0;margin-right:0\">\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7BIOS\u4e2d\u6765\u914d\u7f6e\u548c\u67e5\u770bAHCI&#xff0c;\u53e6\u5916\u5728\u7cfb\u7edfboot\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230AHCI\u7684\u542f\u52a8log\u3002<\/p>\n<li>RAID \u6a21\u5f0f&#xff1a;\n<ul>\n<li>\u542f\u7528 RAID \u529f\u80fd&#xff0c;\u652f\u6301\u591a\u76d8\u7ec4\u6210\u9635\u5217\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u9002\u5408\u9700\u8981\u6570\u636e\u5197\u4f59\u6216\u6027\u80fd\u63d0\u5347\u7684\u573a\u666f&#xff0c;\u4f46\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u91cd\u65b0\u5b89\u88c5\u7cfb\u7edf\u4ee5\u5207\u6362\u6a21\u5f0f\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>IDE \u6a21\u5f0f&#xff08;\u4f20\u7edf\u6a21\u5f0f&#xff09;&#xff1a;\n<ul>\n<li>\u517c\u5bb9\u6027\u597d&#xff0c;\u4f46\u529f\u80fd\u6709\u9650&#xff0c;\u6027\u80fd\u8f83\u4f4e\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u7279\u522b\u8001\u7684\u8bbe\u5907\u624d\u6709&#xff0c;\u73b0\u5728\u5df2\u7ecf\u5f88\u5c11\u4f7f\u7528\u4e86\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>SAS \u6a21\u5f0f&#xff08;\u4ec5\u9650\u652f\u6301 SAS \u7684\u63a7\u5236\u5668&#xff09;&#xff1a;\n<ul>\n<li>\u4e13\u4e3a SAS \u78c1\u76d8\u8bbe\u8ba1&#xff0c;\u652f\u6301\u66f4\u590d\u6742\u7684\u4f01\u4e1a\u7ea7\u5b58\u50a8\u9700\u6c42\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<p style=\"margin-left:0;margin-right:0\">\u5b58\u50a8\u63a7\u5236\u5668\u5728\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e2d\u7684\u4f5c\u7528<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:0;margin-right:0\">\u5b58\u50a8\u63a7\u5236\u5668\u5728 PC \u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e2d\u626e\u6f14\u7740\u4e0d\u53ef\u6216\u7f3a\u7684\u89d2\u8272&#xff0c;\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u5b83\u7684\u51e0\u4e2a\u4e3b\u8981\u4f5c\u7528&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<li>\u63d0\u5347\u6027\u80fd&#xff1a;\n<ul>\n<li>\u901a\u8fc7 NCQ \u4f18\u5316\u6570\u636e\u8bfb\u5199\u987a\u5e8f&#xff0c;\u51cf\u5c11\u673a\u68b0\u786c\u76d8\u7684\u5bfb\u9053\u65f6\u95f4\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u5bf9\u4e8e SSD&#xff0c;\u652f\u6301 TRIM \u547d\u4ee4&#xff0c;\u5ef6\u957f\u5bff\u547d\u5e76\u4fdd\u6301\u6027\u80fd\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>\u4fdd\u969c\u6570\u636e\u5b89\u5168&#xff1a;\n<ul>\n<li>\u901a\u8fc7 RAID \u529f\u80fd&#xff08;\u6bd4\u5982 RAID 1 \u955c\u50cf\u6216 RAID 5 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