{"id":39936,"date":"2025-05-26T13:57:13","date_gmt":"2025-05-26T05:57:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/39936.html"},"modified":"2025-05-26T13:57:13","modified_gmt":"2025-05-26T05:57:13","slug":"c-c%e8%b7%b3%e5%8a%a8%e7%9a%84%e7%88%b1%e5%bf%83","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/39936.html","title":{"rendered":"C\/C++\u8df3\u52a8\u7684\u7231\u5fc3"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\"<\/h2>\n

\u7cfb\u5217\u6587\u7ae0<\/h2>\n\n\u5e8f\u53f7\u76f4\u8fbe\u94fe\u63a5<\/tr>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
1<\/td>\nC\/C++\u674e\u5ccb\u540c\u6b3e\u8df3\u52a8\u7684\u7231\u5fc3<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
2<\/td>\nC\/C++\u8df3\u52a8\u7684\u7231\u5fc3<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
3<\/td>\nC\/C++\u7ecf\u5178\u7231\u5fc3<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
4<\/td>\nC\/C++\u6ee1\u5c4f\u98d8\u5b57<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
5<\/td>\nC\/C++\u5927\u96ea\u7eb7\u98de<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
6<\/td>\nC\/C++\u9ed1\u5ba2\u5e1d\u56fd\u5b57\u6bcd\u96e8<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
7<\/td>\nC\/C++\u6a31\u82b1\u6811<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
8<\/td>\nC\/C++\u5965\u7279\u66fc<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
9<\/td>\nC\/C++\u7cbe\u7f8e\u5723\u8bde\u6811<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
10<\/td>\nC\/C++\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u65b9\u5757\u5c0f\u6e38\u620f<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
11<\/td>\nC\/C++\u8d2a\u5403\u86c7\u5c0f\u6e38\u620f<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
12<\/td>\nC\/C++\u5b64\u5355\u53c8\u707f\u70c2\u7684\u795e<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
13<\/td>\nC\/C++\u95ea\u70c1\u7684\u7231\u5fc3<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
14<\/td>\nC\/C++\u54c6\u5566A\u68a6<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
15<\/td>\nC\/C++\u7b80\u5355\u5723\u8bde\u6811<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
16<\/td>\nC\/C++\u5c0f\u5b87\u5b99<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
17<\/td>\nC\/C++\u51b0\u58a9\u58a9<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
18<\/td>\nC\/C++\u4e03\u5f69\u82b1\u6735<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
19<\/td>\nC\/C++\u73ab\u7470\u82b1<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
20<\/td>\nC\/C++\u5c0f\u732a\u4f69\u5947<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
21<\/td>\nC\/C++\u7b80\u6613\u7231\u5fc3<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
22<\/td>\nC\/C++\u6d41\u661f\u96e8\u2460<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
23<\/td>\nC\/C++2048\u5c0f\u6e38\u620f<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
24<\/td>\nC\/C++\u7231\u5fc3\u5723\u8bde\u6811<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
25<\/td>\nC\/C++\u6587\u5b57\u8dd1\u9a6c\u706f<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
26<\/td>\nC\/C++\u6559\u5e08\u5de5\u4f5c\u91cf\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
27<\/td>\nC\/C++\u6ee1\u5929\u7e41\u661f<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
28<\/td>\nC\/C++\u6f02\u6d6e\u7231\u5fc3<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
29<\/td>\nC\/C++\u4e94\u5b50\u68cb\u5c0f\u6e38\u620f<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
30<\/td>\nC\/C++\u7403\u7403\u5927\u4f5c\u6218\u5c0f\u6e38\u620f<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
31<\/td>\nC\/C++\u8d70\u8ff7\u5bab\u5c0f\u6e38\u620f<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
32<\/td>\nC\/C++\u7c89\u8272\u7231\u5fc3<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
33<\/td>\nC\/C++\u68d5\u8272\u5c0f\u718a<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
34<\/td>\nC\/C++\u7c89\u8272\u52a8\u6001\u7231\u5fc3<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
35<\/td>\nC\/C++\u70ab\u9177\u70df\u82b1\u2460<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
36<\/td>\nC\/C++\u70ab\u9177\u70df\u82b1\u2461<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
37<\/td>\nC\/C++\u70ab\u9177\u70df\u82b1\u2462<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
38<\/td>\nC\/C++\u70ab\u9177\u70df\u82b1\u2463<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
39<\/td>\nC\/C++\u661f\u7a7a\u6f29\u6da1<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
40<\/td>\nC\/C++\u6d41\u661f\u96e8\u2461<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u656c\u8bf7\u671f\u5f85\u2026\u2026<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

\u5199\u5728\u524d\u9762<\/h2>\n

C\/C++\u8bed\u8a00\u5b9e\u73b0\u674e\u5ccb\u540c\u6b3e\u8df3\u52a8\u7684\u7231\u5fc3\u5b8c\u6574\u4ee3\u7801\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9996\u5148，\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u77e5\u9053C++\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u9ad8\u7ea7\u7f16\u7a0b\u8bed\u8a00，\u62e5\u6709\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u548c\u7075\u6d3b\u7684\u8bed\u6cd5，\u975e\u5e38\u9002\u5408\u7528\u6765\u5236\u4f5c\u5404\u79cd\u6709\u8da3\u7684\u52a8\u753b\u6548\u679c\u3002\u800c\u8df3\u52a8\u7684\u7231\u5fc3，\u6b63\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u65e2\u7b80\u5355\u53c8\u5bcc\u6709\u521b\u610f\u7684\u52a8\u753b\u6548\u679c，\u975e\u5e38\u9002\u5408\u7528\u6765\u4f5c\u4e3a\u7f16\u7a0b\u521d\u5b66\u8005\u7684\u7ec3\u4e60\u9879\u76ee\u3002\u8981\u5b9e\u73b0\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6548\u679c，\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u7528\u5230C++\u7684\u56fe\u5f62\u5e93\u548c\u5b9a\u65f6\u5668\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u56fe\u5f62\u5e93\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u63a7\u5236\u53f0\u6216\u7a97\u53e3\u4e2d\u7ed8\u5236\u51fa\u7231\u5fc3\u7684\u5f62\u72b6，\u800c\u5b9a\u65f6\u5668\u5219\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ba9\u7231\u5fc3\u4ee5\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u9891\u7387\u8df3\u52a8\u8d77\u6765\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6280\u672f\u9700\u6c42<\/h2>\n
  • \n

    \u56fe\u5f62\u5e93（Graphics Library）：\u4f7f\u7528 graphics.h \u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u56fe\u5f62\u529f\u80fd\u6765\u7ed8\u5236\u70b9\u3001\u5706\u5f62\u3001\u6587\u5b57\u7b49\u56fe\u5f62\u5143\u7d20\u3002\u901a\u8fc7 setfillcolor\u3001solidcircle\u3001outtextxy \u7b49\u51fd\u6570\u6765\u63a7\u5236\u56fe\u5f62\u7684\u989c\u8272\u3001\u5f62\u72b6\u548c\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  • \n

    \u6570\u5b66\u8fd0\u7b97\u4e0e\u516c\u5f0f：\u4ee3\u7801\u4f7f\u7528\u4e86\u6570\u5b66\u516c\u5f0f\u751f\u6210\u5fc3\u5f62\u66f2\u7ebf\u7684\u70b9\u5750\u6807\u3002\u7279\u522b\u662f\u901a\u8fc7 sin \u548c cos \u51fd\u6570，\u7ed3\u5408\u53c2\u6570\u65b9\u7a0b\u7ed8\u5236\u5fc3\u5f62\u66f2\u7ebf\u3002\u540c\u65f6\u4f7f\u7528\u4e86\u8ddd\u79bb\u8ba1\u7b97\u516c\u5f0f sqrt(pow(x, 2) + pow(y, 2)) \u6765\u5904\u7406\u70b9\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  • \n

    \u968f\u673a\u6570\u751f\u6210：\u901a\u8fc7 rand() \u51fd\u6570\u751f\u6210\u968f\u673a\u6570，\u7528\u4e8e\u968f\u673a\u5316\u56fe\u5f62\u7684\u989c\u8272\u3001\u5927\u5c0f\u3001\u4f4d\u7f6e\u7b49，\u4f7f\u5f97\u52a8\u753b\u6548\u679c\u66f4\u5177\u52a8\u611f\u548c\u53d8\u5316\u6027\u3002\u968f\u673a\u6570\u8fd8\u88ab\u7528\u6765\u63a7\u5236\u6bcf\u4e2a\u70b9\u662f\u5426\u751f\u6210\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  • \n

    \u52a8\u753b\u751f\u6210：\u901a\u8fc7\u9010\u5e27\u751f\u6210\u56fe\u50cf，\u5229\u7528 saveimage \u548c loadimage \u51fd\u6570\u4fdd\u5b58\u5e76\u52a0\u8f7d\u6bcf\u4e00\u5e27\u56fe\u50cf，\u5b9e\u73b0\u52a8\u753b\u6548\u679c\u3002\u6bcf\u5e27\u7684\u70b9\u4f4d\u7f6e\u968f\u7740\u65f6\u95f4\u53d8\u5316，\u5f62\u6210\u52a8\u6001\u6548\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  • \n

    \u56fe\u50cf\u5904\u7406：\u5229\u7528 setorigin\u3001setaspectratio \u7b49\u51fd\u6570\u8c03\u6574\u56fe\u5f62\u5750\u6807\u7cfb，\u4f7f\u5f97\u56fe\u5f62\u80fd\u9002\u5e94\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5c4f\u5e55\u5206\u8fa8\u7387\u548c\u663e\u793a\u6548\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  • \n

    \u6587\u672c\u7ed8\u5236：\u4f7f\u7528 outtextxy \u51fd\u6570\u5c06\u6587\u672c\u7ed8\u5236\u5230\u56fe\u5f62\u4e0a，\u8fd9\u91cc\u7528\u6765\u663e\u793a"\u6211\u7231\u4f60"\u7b49\u4fe1\u606f，\u589e\u5f3a\u56fe\u5f62\u7684\u8868\u73b0\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  • \n

    \u5185\u5b58\u4e0e\u6027\u80fd\u7ba1\u7406：\u901a\u8fc7\u5b58\u50a8\u6bcf\u4e00\u5e27\u7684\u56fe\u50cf，\u4f7f\u7528 images[frame] \u6570\u7ec4\u6765\u7ba1\u7406\u56fe\u50cf\u6570\u636e，\u786e\u4fdd\u6bcf\u4e00\u5e27\u80fd\u591f\u88ab\u72ec\u7acb\u5904\u7406\u548c\u4fdd\u5b58\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

    \u73af\u5883\u642d\u5efa<\/h2>\n

    \u73af\u5883：C\/C++<\/p>\n

    \u8f6f\u4ef6：Visual Studio 2022<\/p>\n

    \u5b89\u88c5\u6559\u7a0b：C\u8bed\u8a00\u73af\u5883\u642d\u5efa\u6559\u7a0b（Visual Studio）<\/span><\/p>\n

    1. EasyX\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48<\/h3>\n

    EasyX\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e13\u4e3aC++\u521d\u5b66\u8005\u548c\u7231\u597d\u8005\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684\u56fe\u5f62\u5e93\u3002\u8be5\u5e93\u4ee5\u7b80\u6d01\u6613\u7528\u3001\u529f\u80fd\u5b9e\u7528\u4e3a\u5b97\u65e8，\u901a\u8fc7\u5c01\u88c5Windows GDI\u63a5\u53e3，\u6781\u5927\u964d\u4f4e\u4e86C++\u7f16\u7a0b\u4e2d\u56fe\u5f62\u754c\u9762\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684\u590d\u6742\u5ea6，\u4f7f\u5f97\u7528\u6237\u80fd\u591f\u5feb\u901f\u4e0a\u624b\u5e76\u5b9e\u73b0\u5404\u7c7b\u56fe\u5f62\u56fe\u50cf\u5904\u7406\u4efb\u52a1\u3002<\/p>\n

    EasyX\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684API\u51fd\u6570，\u6db5\u76d6\u4e86\u7ed8\u5236\u57fa\u672c\u56fe\u5f62（\u5982\u7ebf\u6bb5\u3001\u5706\u5f62\u3001\u77e9\u5f62\u7b49）\u3001\u586b\u5145\u56fe\u5f62\u3001\u663e\u793a\u6587\u672c\u3001\u52a0\u8f7d\u4e0e\u4fdd\u5b58\u56fe\u7247\u3001\u989c\u8272\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4ee5\u53ca\u9f20\u6807\u952e\u76d8\u4e8b\u4ef6\u5904\u7406\u7b49\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u51fd\u6570\u8c03\u7528，\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u53ef\u4ee5\u9ad8\u6548\u5730\u8fdb\u884c2D\u56fe\u5f62\u7ed8\u5236\u548c\u4ea4\u4e92\u5f0f\u7a0b\u5e8f\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3002<\/p>\n

    \u603b\u7684\u6765\u8bf4，EasyX\u4ee5\u5176\u53cb\u597d\u7684\u5b66\u4e60\u66f2\u7ebf\u548c\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u56fe\u5f62\u5904\u7406\u80fd\u529b，\u6781\u5927\u5730\u6fc0\u53d1\u4e86C++\u521d\u5b66\u8005\u5bf9\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u56fe\u5f62\u5b66\u7684\u5174\u8da3，\u662f\u5e7f\u5927\u7f16\u7a0b\u5165\u95e8\u8005\u548c\u6559\u80b2\u9886\u57df\u5e7f\u6cdb\u91c7\u7528\u7684\u4e00\u6b3e\u56fe\u5f62\u5e93\u5de5\u5177\u3002<\/p>\n

    2. \u4e0b\u8f7d\u5b89\u88c5EasyX<\/h3>\n

    \"\"\u200b<\/p>\n

    1.\u8fdb\u5165EasyX\u5b98\u7f51，\u70b9\u51fb\u4e0b\u8f7d\u6309\u94ae\u5f00\u59cb\u4e0b\u8f7d<\/p>\n

    2.\u4e0b\u8f7d\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\u8fdb\u5165\u4e0b\u8f7d\u76ee\u5f55，\u53cc\u51fb.exe\u6587\u4ef6\u65e0\u8111\u5b89\u88c5\u5373\u53ef<\/p>\n

    \u63a5\u4e0b\u6765，\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u4e00\u6b65\u6b65\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8df3\u52a8\u7684\u7231\u5fc3\u3002\u9996\u5148，\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u901a\u8fc7\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u7684\u6570\u5b66\u516c\u5f0f\u6765\u5b9a\u4e49\u7231\u5fc3\u7684\u5f62\u72b6，\u6bd4\u5982\u4f7f\u7528\u53c2\u6570\u65b9\u7a0b\u6765\u63cf\u8ff0\u7231\u5fc3\u7684\u8f6e\u5ed3\u3002\u7136\u540e，\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528C++\u7684\u56fe\u5f62\u5e93\u6765\u7ed8\u5236\u51fa\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5f62\u72b6\u3002\u5f53\u7ed8\u5236\u597d\u7231\u5fc3\u540e，\u5c31\u8981\u60f3\u529e\u6cd5\u8ba9\u5b83\u8df3\u52a8\u8d77\u6765\u4e86，\u8fd9\u91cc\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528C++\u7684\u5b9a\u65f6\u5668\u529f\u80fd，\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e00\u4e2a\u5408\u9002\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u95f4\u9694，\u8ba9\u7231\u5fc3\u5728\u6bcf\u4e2a\u65f6\u95f4\u95f4\u9694\u5185\u6539\u53d8\u4f4d\u7f6e\u6216\u5927\u5c0f，\u4ece\u800c\u4ea7\u751f\u8df3\u52a8\u7684\u6548\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n

    \u5b8c\u6574\u4ee3\u7801<\/h2>\n

    #include <graphics.h>
    \n#include <conio.h>
    \n#include <ctime>
    \n#include <cmath>
    \n#include <cstdlib><\/p>\n

    struct Point {
    \n double x, y;
    \n COLORREF color;
    \n};<\/p>\n

    const int MAX_POINTS = 256;
    \nconst COLORREF colors[MAX_POINTS] = {
    \n RGB(255, 192, 203), \/\/ \u6d45\u7c89\u8272 (Light Pink)
    \n RGB(255, 182, 193), \/\/ \u6de1\u7c89\u7ea2 (LightPink)
    \n RGB(255, 105, 180), \/\/ \u70ed\u7c89\u7ea2 (HotPink)
    \n RGB(255, 20, 147), \/\/ \u6df1\u7c89\u8272 (DeepPink)
    \n RGB(219, 112, 147), \/\/ \u6d53\u7c89\u7ea2 (PaleVioletRed)
    \n RGB(255, 174, 185), \/\/ \u6d45\u73ab\u7470\u7ea2 (LightPink)
    \n RGB(255, 0, 144) \/\/ \u7d2b\u7ea2\u8272 (Crimson)
    \n};
    \nconst int xScreen = GetSystemMetrics(SM_CXSCREEN);
    \nconst int yScreen = GetSystemMetrics(SM_CYSCREEN) – 100;
    \nconst double PI = 3.14159265359;
    \nconst double E = 2.71828;
    \nconst double AVG_DISTANCE = 0.162;
    \nconst int NUM_ORIGIN_POINTS = 506;
    \nconst int NUM_CIRCLES = 210;
    \nconst int NUM_FRAMES = 20;
    \nconst int COLOR_RANGE = 6;<\/p>\n

    Point origin_points[NUM_ORIGIN_POINTS];
    \nPoint points[NUM_CIRCLES * NUM_ORIGIN_POINTS];
    \nIMAGE images[NUM_FRAMES];<\/p>\n

    int create_random(int min, int max) {
    \n return rand() % (max – min + 1) + min;
    \n}<\/p>\n

    void create_data() {
    \n int index = 0;
    \n double x1 = 0, y1 = 0, x2 = 0, y2 = 0;<\/p>\n

    \/\/ Generate origin points
    \n for (double radian = 0.1; radian <= 2 * PI; radian += 0.005) {
    \n x2 = 16 * pow(sin(radian), 3);
    \n y2 = 13 * cos(radian) – 5 * cos(2 * radian) – 2 * cos(3 * radian) – cos(4 * radian);
    \n double distance = sqrt(pow(x2 – x1, 2) + pow(y2 – y1, 2));
    \n if (distance > AVG_DISTANCE) {
    \n x1 = x2, y1 = y2;
    \n origin_points[index].x = x2;
    \n origin_points[index++].y = y2;
    \n }
    \n }<\/p>\n

    \/\/ Generate points
    \n index = 0;
    \n for (double size = 0.1, lightness = 1.5; size <= 20; size += 0.1) {
    \n double success_p = 1 \/ (1 + pow(E, 8 – size \/ 2));
    \n if (lightness > 1) lightness -= 0.0025;
    \n for (int i = 0; i < NUM_ORIGIN_POINTS; ++i) {
    \n if (success_p > create_random(0, 100) \/ 100.0) {
    \n COLORREF color = colors[create_random(0, COLOR_RANGE)];
    \n points[index].color = RGB(GetRValue(color) \/ lightness, GetGValue(color) \/ lightness, GetBValue(color) \/ lightness);
    \n points[index].x = size * origin_points[i].x + create_random(-4, 4);
    \n points[index++].y = size * origin_points[i].y + create_random(-4, 4);
    \n }
    \n }
    \n }
    \n int points_size = index;<\/p>\n

    \/\/ Generate images
    \n for (int frame = 0; frame < NUM_FRAMES; ++frame) {
    \n images[frame] = IMAGE(xScreen, yScreen);
    \n SetWorkingImage(&images[frame]);
    \n setorigin(xScreen \/ 2, yScreen \/ 2);
    \n setaspectratio(1, -1);<\/p>\n

    for (index = 0; index < points_size; ++index) {
    \n double x = points[index].x, y = points[index].y;
    \n double distance = sqrt(pow(x, 2) + pow(y, 2));
    \n double distance_increase = -0.0009 * distance * distance + 0.35714 * distance + 5;
    \n double x_increase = distance_increase * x \/ distance \/ NUM_FRAMES;
    \n double y_increase = distance_increase * y \/ distance \/ NUM_FRAMES;
    \n points[index].x += x_increase;
    \n points[index].y += y_increase;
    \n setfillcolor(points[index].color);
    \n solidcircle(points[index].x, points[index].y, 1);
    \n }<\/p>\n

    \u2026\u2026 <\/p>\n

    \u4ee3\u7801\u5206\u6790<\/h2>\n

    \u8fd9\u6bb5\u4ee3\u7801\u4f7f\u7528\u4e86 C++ \u4e2d\u7684\u56fe\u5f62\u5e93\u6765\u751f\u6210\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u52a8\u753b\u56fe\u50cf，\u5e76\u5c55\u793a\u4e00\u4e2a\u57fa\u4e8e\u7231\u5fc3\u5f62\u72b6\u7684\u56fe\u6848\u3002\u4e0b\u9762\u5c06\u8be6\u7ec6\u5206\u6790\u8be5\u4ee3\u7801\u7684\u5404\u4e2a\u90e8\u5206，\u5305\u62ec\u7ed3\u6784\u4f53\u5b9a\u4e49\u3001\u5e38\u91cf\u58f0\u660e\u3001\u51fd\u6570\u5b9e\u73b0\u548c\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u6267\u884c\u6d41\u7a0b\u3002<\/p>\n

    1. \u5f15\u7528\u7684\u5934\u6587\u4ef6<\/h3>\n

    #include <graphics.h>
    \n#include <conio.h>
    \n#include <ctime>
    \n#include <cmath>
    \n#include <cstdlib><\/p>\n

      \n
    • graphics.h：\u662f C++ \u4e2d\u7684\u56fe\u5f62\u5904\u7406\u5e93，\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u7528\u4e8e\u7ed8\u5236\u56fe\u5f62\u548c\u56fe\u50cf\u7684\u51fd\u6570\u3002<\/li>\n
    • conio.h：\u7528\u4e8e\u63a7\u5236\u53f0\u8f93\u5165\u8f93\u51fa，\u5305\u62ec _kbhit()（\u68c0\u6d4b\u662f\u5426\u6709\u6309\u952e\u8f93\u5165）\u7b49\u529f\u80fd\u3002<\/li>\n
    • ctime：\u7528\u4e8e\u83b7\u53d6\u7cfb\u7edf\u65f6\u95f4，\u4e3b\u8981\u7528\u4e8e\u751f\u6210\u968f\u673a\u6570\u3002<\/li>\n
    • cmath：\u63d0\u4f9b\u6570\u5b66\u8fd0\u7b97\u51fd\u6570，\u5982 pow\u3001sqrt \u7b49\u3002<\/li>\n
    • cstdlib：\u7528\u4e8e\u751f\u6210\u968f\u673a\u6570\u7b49\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

      2. \u6570\u636e\u7ed3\u6784<\/h3>\n

      struct Point {
      \n double x, y;
      \n COLORREF color;
      \n};<\/p>\n

      \u5b9a\u4e49\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a Point \u7ed3\u6784\u4f53，\u7528\u6765\u5b58\u50a8\u4e8c\u7ef4\u5750\u6807\u70b9\u7684 x \u548c y \u503c，\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e00\u4e2a color \u5c5e\u6027，\u4ee3\u8868\u8be5\u70b9\u7684\u989c\u8272\u3002COLORREF \u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u989c\u8272\u7684\u7ed3\u6784，\u901a\u5e38\u5305\u542b RGB \u989c\u8272\u503c\u3002<\/p>\n

      3. \u5e38\u91cf\u58f0\u660e<\/h3>\n

      const int MAX_POINTS = 256;
      \nconst COLORREF colors[MAX_POINTS] = {
      \n RGB(255, 192, 203), RGB(255, 182, 193), RGB(255, 105, 180),
      \n RGB(255, 20, 147), RGB(219, 112, 147), RGB(255, 174, 185), RGB(255, 0, 144)
      \n};
      \nconst int xScreen = GetSystemMetrics(SM_CXSCREEN);
      \nconst int yScreen = GetSystemMetrics(SM_CYSCREEN) – 100;
      \nconst double PI = 3.14159265359;
      \nconst double E = 2.71828;
      \nconst double AVG_DISTANCE = 0.162;
      \nconst int NUM_ORIGIN_POINTS = 506;
      \nconst int NUM_CIRCLES = 210;
      \nconst int NUM_FRAMES = 20;
      \nconst int COLOR_RANGE = 6;<\/p>\n

        \n
      • MAX_POINTS：\u6700\u5927\u70b9\u6570，\u8868\u793a\u56fe\u50cf\u4e2d\u6700\u591a\u53ef\u4ee5\u5305\u542b 256 \u4e2a\u70b9\u3002<\/li>\n
      • colors：\u5b58\u50a8\u4e86 7 \u79cd\u989c\u8272\u7684 RGB \u503c，\u8868\u793a\u52a8\u753b\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u989c\u8272\u8303\u56f4\u3002<\/li>\n
      • xScreen, yScreen：\u83b7\u53d6\u5c4f\u5e55\u7684\u5bbd\u5ea6\u548c\u9ad8\u5ea6，\u5e76\u4e3a\u7ed8\u5236\u56fe\u50cf\u7559\u51fa\u4e00\u4e9b\u7a7a\u95f4\u3002<\/li>\n
      • PI \u548c E：\u5706\u5468\u7387\u548c\u81ea\u7136\u5e38\u6570\u3002<\/li>\n
      • AVG_DISTANCE：\u7528\u4e8e\u8ba1\u7b97\u70b9\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5e73\u5747\u8ddd\u79bb\u3002<\/li>\n
      • NUM_ORIGIN_POINTS：\u539f\u59cb\u6570\u636e\u70b9\u7684\u6570\u91cf\u3002<\/li>\n
      • NUM_CIRCLES：\u751f\u6210\u7684\u5706\u5f62\u70b9\u7684\u6570\u91cf\u3002<\/li>\n
      • NUM_FRAMES：\u52a8\u753b\u5e27\u7684\u6570\u91cf\u3002<\/li>\n
      • COLOR_RANGE：\u989c\u8272\u8303\u56f4，\u7528\u4e8e\u9009\u62e9\u989c\u8272\u7684\u968f\u673a\u6570\u8303\u56f4\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

        4. \u5168\u5c40\u53d8\u91cf<\/h3>\n

        Point origin_points[NUM_ORIGIN_POINTS];
        \nPoint points[NUM_CIRCLES * NUM_ORIGIN_POINTS];
        \nIMAGE images[NUM_FRAMES];<\/p>\n

          \n
        • origin_points：\u5b58\u50a8\u539f\u59cb\u7684\u70b9\u6570\u636e，\u7528\u4e8e\u8ba1\u7b97\u56fe\u6848\u3002<\/li>\n
        • points：\u5b58\u50a8\u56fe\u5f62\u4e2d\u6bcf\u4e2a\u70b9\u7684\u6570\u636e，\u5305\u62ec\u5750\u6807\u548c\u989c\u8272\u3002<\/li>\n
        • images：\u5b58\u50a8\u6bcf\u4e00\u5e27\u751f\u6210\u7684\u56fe\u50cf\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

          5. \u521b\u5efa\u968f\u673a\u6570\u7684\u8f85\u52a9\u51fd\u6570<\/h3>\n

          int create_random(int min, int max) {
          \n return rand() % (max – min + 1) + min;
          \n}<\/p>\n

          \u8fd9\u4e2a\u51fd\u6570\u7528\u6765\u751f\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a\u6307\u5b9a\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u7684\u968f\u673a\u6574\u6570\u3002\u901a\u8fc7 rand() \u51fd\u6570\u751f\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a\u968f\u673a\u6570，\u7136\u540e\u901a\u8fc7\u6a21\u8fd0\u7b97\u9650\u5236\u5176\u5728\u7ed9\u5b9a\u7684\u533a\u95f4\u5185\u3002<\/p>\n

          6. create_data() \u51fd\u6570<\/h3>\n

          \u8be5\u51fd\u6570\u662f\u6574\u4e2a\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u6838\u5fc3，\u8d1f\u8d23\u751f\u6210\u539f\u59cb\u70b9\u6570\u636e\u3001\u8ba1\u7b97\u70b9\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e，\u5e76\u751f\u6210\u52a8\u753b\u7684\u5e27\u3002<\/p>\n

          6.1 \u751f\u6210\u539f\u59cb\u6570\u636e\u70b9<\/h4>\n

          for (double radian = 0.1; radian <= 2 * PI; radian += 0.005) {
          \n x2 = 16 * pow(sin(radian), 3);
          \n y2 = 13 * cos(radian) – 5 * cos(2 * radian) – 2 * cos(3 * radian) – cos(4 * radian);
          \n double distance = sqrt(pow(x2 – x1, 2) + pow(y2 – y1, 2));
          \n if (distance > AVG_DISTANCE) {
          \n x1 = x2, y1 = y2;
          \n origin_points[index].x = x2;
          \n origin_points[index++].y = y2;
          \n }
          \n}<\/p>\n

          \u8fd9\u6bb5\u4ee3\u7801\u751f\u6210\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u5fc3\u5f62\u66f2\u7ebf\u7684\u539f\u59cb\u6570\u636e\u70b9，\u4f7f\u7528\u4e86 parametric equations \u6765\u7ed8\u5236\u5fc3\u5f62\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u904d\u5386\u89d2\u5ea6 radian，\u8ba1\u7b97 x2 \u548c y2 \u7684\u5750\u6807，\u5e76\u6839\u636e\u8ddd\u79bb\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6389\u8fc7\u4e8e\u63a5\u8fd1\u7684\u70b9\u3002<\/p>\n

          6.2 \u751f\u6210\u5706\u5f62\u70b9\u6570\u636e<\/h4>\n

          \u8fd9\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u901a\u8fc7\u53d8\u5316 size \u548c lightness，\u751f\u6210\u4e86\u4e0d\u540c\u5927\u5c0f\u3001\u4e0d\u540c\u4eae\u5ea6\u7684\u70b9\u3002\u901a\u8fc7 success_p \u6765\u51b3\u5b9a\u70b9\u662f\u5426\u5e94\u5f53\u88ab\u751f\u6210，\u6700\u7ec8\u751f\u6210\u7684\u70b9\u88ab\u968f\u673a\u8bbe\u7f6e\u989c\u8272，\u5e76\u52a0\u5165\u5230 points \u6570\u7ec4\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n

          6.3 \u751f\u6210\u52a8\u753b\u5e27<\/h4>\n

          \u8fd9\u4e00\u6bb5\u4ee3\u7801\u662f\u6838\u5fc3\u90e8\u5206，\u8d1f\u8d23\u7ed8\u5236\u548c\u52a8\u753b\u751f\u6210\u3002<\/p>\n

          \u901a\u8fc7\u8ba1\u7b97\u6bcf\u4e2a\u70b9\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e，\u7ed8\u5236\u5fc3\u5f62\u7684\u5404\u4e2a\u70b9，\u5e76\u751f\u6210\u52a8\u6001\u7684\u6548\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n

          7. \u603b\u7ed3<\/h3>\n

          \u8fd9\u6bb5\u4ee3\u7801\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u57fa\u4e8e\u5fc3\u5f62\u56fe\u6848\u7684\u52a8\u6001\u751f\u6210\u52a8\u753b，\u6d89\u53ca\u5230\u6570\u5b66\u516c\u5f0f\u3001\u56fe\u5f62\u7ed8\u5236\u3001\u968f\u673a\u6570\u751f\u6210\u7b49\u591a\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u77e5\u8bc6\u3002\u5b83\u901a\u8fc7\u9010\u5e27\u7ed8\u5236\u6765\u521b\u5efa\u52a8\u753b\u6548\u679c，\u5e76\u901a\u8fc7\u4fee\u6539\u989c\u8272\u3001\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3001\u5927\u5c0f\u7b49\u53c2\u6570\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u52a8\u6001\u5c55\u793a\u3002<\/p>\n

          \u5199\u5728\u540e\u9762<\/h2>\n

          \u6211\u662f\u4e00\u53ea\u6709\u8da3\u7684\u5154\u5b50，\u611f\u8c22\u4f60\u7684\u559c\u6b22！<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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