{"id":39650,"date":"2025-05-24T16:46:24","date_gmt":"2025-05-24T08:46:24","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/39650.html"},"modified":"2025-05-24T16:46:24","modified_gmt":"2025-05-24T08:46:24","slug":"%e6%9c%8d%e5%8a%a1%e5%99%a8%e5%ae%89%e8%a3%85xfce%e6%a1%8c%e9%9d%a2%e7%8e%af%e5%a2%83%e5%b9%b6%e9%80%9a%e8%bf%87%e6%b5%8f%e8%a7%88%e5%99%a8%e6%93%8d%e6%8e%a7","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/39650.html","title":{"rendered":"\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5b89\u88c5xfce\u684c\u9762\u73af\u5883\u5e76\u901a\u8fc7\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u64cd\u63a7"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u6700\u8fd1\u9700\u8981\u8fd0\u884c\u67d0\u4e2a\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u7684\u811a\u672c&#xff0c;\u4f46\u662f\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u6ca1\u6709\u684c\u9762\u73af\u5883&#xff0c;\u65e0\u6cd5\u4f7f\u7528&#xff0c;\u9042\u627e\u5230\u4e86KasmVNC&#xff0c;\u5e76\u914d\u5408xfce\u5b9e\u73b0\u4f4e\u5360\u7528\u7684\u684c\u9762\u73af\u5883&#xff0c;\u53ef\u4ee5\u76f4\u63a5\u4f7f\u7528\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u8fdb\u884c\u64cd\u4f5c<\/p>\n<p>\u672c\u6587\u57fa\u4e8e\u96e8\u4e91\u2014\u2014\u65b0\u4e00\u4ee3\u4e91\u670d\u52a1\u63d0\u4f9b\u5546\u7684Debian11\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u64cd\u4f5c&#xff0c;NAT\u7f51\u7edc\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5b9e\u60e0\u4e0d\u9650\u6d41\u91cf&#xff0c;\u6709\u5174\u8da3\u53ef\u4ee5\u53bb\u770b\u770b\u3002 \u53e6\u5916\u6b22\u8fce\u6765\u6211\u7684\u535a\u5ba2&#xff1a;\u706b\u67f4\u4eba\u513f\u7684\u5c0f\u7ad9<\/p>\n<h3>\u5b89\u88c5KasmVNC<\/h3>\n<p>\u8fd9\u91cc\u7684\u6b65\u9aa4\u57fa\u4e8e\u6b64\u6559\u7a0b\u5728Ubuntu\u4e0a\u5b89\u88c5KasmVNC\u5b9e\u73b0\u8f7b\u677e\u8fdc\u7a0b\u684c\u9762\u8bbf\u95ee &#8211; \u81ea\u7531\u7801\u519c \u5efa\u8bae\u90fd\u4f7f\u7528root\u7528\u6237\u64cd\u4f5c&#xff0c;\u82e5\u975eroot\u7528\u6237&#xff0c;\u90e8\u5206\u547d\u4ee4\u524d\u9700\u8981\u52a0sudo \u624d\u53ef\u751f\u6548<\/p>\n<li>\n<p>\u4e0b\u8f7dKasmVNC<\/p>\n<p>\u68c0\u67e5\u7cfb\u7edf\u7248\u672c<\/p>\n<p> lsb_release <span class=\"token parameter variable\">-a<\/span><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/20250524084618-6831875a07bcc.png\" alt=\"image-20250520142757935\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u68c0\u67e5\u7cfb\u7edf\u67b6\u6784<\/p>\n<p> <span class=\"token function\">uname<\/span> <span class=\"token parameter variable\">-m<\/span><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/20250524084618-6831875a1719f.png\" alt=\"image-20250520142813017\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230&#xff0c;\u6211\u7684\u662fDebian11&#xff0c;bullseye\u662f\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7248\u672c\u7684\u4ee3\u53f7&#xff0c;x86_64\u5c31\u662f64\u4f4d&#xff0c;\u90a3\u4e48\u6839\u636e\u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\u4fe1\u606f&#xff0c;\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u9879\u76ee\u53d1\u5e03\u9875\u627e\u5230\u81ea\u5df1\u6240\u9700\u7684\u7248\u672c\u8fdb\u884c\u4e0b\u8f7d&#xff0c;\u4e3a\u65b9\u4fbf\u53d6\u7528&#xff0c;\u6211\u8fd9\u91cc\u7559\u4e00\u4e2a\u7f51\u76d8\u7684\u4e0b\u8f7d\u94fe\u63a5<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>kasmvncserver_bullseye_1.3.4_amd64.deb<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/20250524084618-6831875a22b32.png\" alt=\"image-20250520143603468\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u4e0b\u8f7d\u4e0b\u6765\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u4e0a\u4f20\u5230\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5f97\/home\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u914d\u7f6eapt\u6e90<\/p>\n<p>\u9009\u62e9\u5176\u4e00\u5373\u53ef<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>\u817e\u8baf\u4e91\u955c\u50cf\u6e90<\/p>\n<p> <span class=\"token function\">cat<\/span> <span class=\"token operator\">&lt;&lt;<\/span><span class=\"token string\">&#039;EOF&#039;<span class=\"token bash punctuation\"> <span class=\"token operator\">&gt;<\/span> \/etc\/apt\/sources.list<\/span><br \/>\n# \u9ed8\u8ba4\u6ce8\u91ca\u4e86\u6e90\u7801\u955c\u50cf\u4ee5\u63d0\u9ad8 apt update \u901f\u5ea6&#xff0c;\u5982\u6709\u9700\u8981\u53ef\u81ea\u884c\u53d6\u6d88\u6ce8\u91ca<br \/>\ndeb https:\/\/mirrors.tencent.com\/debian\/ bullseye main contrib non-free<br \/>\n# deb-src https:\/\/mirrors.tencent.com\/debian\/ bullseye main contrib non-free<\/p>\n<p>deb https:\/\/mirrors.tencent.com\/debian\/ bullseye-updates main contrib non-free<br \/>\n# deb-src https:\/\/mirrors.tencent.com\/debian\/ bullseye-updates main contrib non-free<\/p>\n<p>deb https:\/\/mirrors.tencent.com\/debian\/ bullseye-backports main contrib non-free<br \/>\n# deb-src https:\/\/mirrors.tencent.com\/debian\/ bullseye-backports main contrib non-free<\/p>\n<p># \u4ee5\u4e0b\u5b89\u5168\u66f4\u65b0\u8f6f\u4ef6\u6e90\u5305\u542b\u4e86\u5b98\u65b9\u6e90\u4e0e\u955c\u50cf\u7ad9\u914d\u7f6e&#xff0c;\u5982\u6709\u9700\u8981\u53ef\u81ea\u884c\u4fee\u6539\u6ce8\u91ca\u5207\u6362<br \/>\n# \u4e00\u822c\u6765\u8bf4&#xff0c;\u4e3a\u4e86\u66f4\u53ca\u65f6\u5730\u83b7\u5f97\u5b89\u5168\u66f4\u65b0&#xff0c;\u4e0d\u63a8\u8350\u4f7f\u7528\u955c\u50cf\u7ad9\u5b89\u5168\u66f4\u65b0\u8f6f\u4ef6\u6e90&#xff0c;\u56e0\u4e3a\u955c\u50cf\u7ad9\u5f80\u5f80\u6709\u540c\u6b65\u5ef6\u8fdf<br \/>\n# deb https:\/\/mirrors.tencent.com\/debian-security bullseye-security main contrib non-free<br \/>\n# # deb-src https:\/\/mirrors.tencent.com\/debian-security bullseye-security main contrib non-free<\/p>\n<p>deb https:\/\/security.debian.org\/debian-security bullseye-security main contrib non-free<br \/>\n# deb-src https:\/\/security.debian.org\/debian-security bullseye-security main contrib non-free<br \/>\nEOF<\/span><br \/>\n <span class=\"token function\">apt-get<\/span> update  <span class=\"token comment\">#\u66f4\u65b0<\/span>\n <\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u4e2d\u79d1\u5927\u955c\u50cf\u6e90<\/p>\n<p> <span class=\"token function\">cat<\/span> <span class=\"token operator\">&lt;&lt;<\/span><span class=\"token string\">&#039;EOF&#039;<span class=\"token bash punctuation\"> <span class=\"token operator\">&gt;<\/span> \/etc\/apt\/sources.list<\/span><br \/>\n# \u9ed8\u8ba4\u6ce8\u91ca\u4e86\u6e90\u7801\u955c\u50cf\u4ee5\u63d0\u9ad8 apt update \u901f\u5ea6&#xff0c;\u5982\u6709\u9700\u8981\u53ef\u81ea\u884c\u53d6\u6d88\u6ce8\u91ca<br \/>\ndeb https:\/\/mirrors.ustc.edu.cn\/debian\/ bullseye main contrib non-free<br \/>\n# deb-src https:\/\/mirrors.ustc.edu.cn\/debian\/ bullseye main contrib non-free<\/p>\n<p>deb https:\/\/mirrors.ustc.edu.cn\/debian\/ bullseye-updates main contrib non-free<br \/>\n# deb-src https:\/\/mirrors.ustc.edu.cn\/debian\/ bullseye-updates main contrib non-free<\/p>\n<p>deb https:\/\/mirrors.ustc.edu.cn\/debian\/ bullseye-backports main contrib non-free<br \/>\n# deb-src https:\/\/mirrors.ustc.edu.cn\/debian\/ bullseye-backports main contrib non-free<\/p>\n<p># \u4ee5\u4e0b\u5b89\u5168\u66f4\u65b0\u8f6f\u4ef6\u6e90\u5305\u542b\u4e86\u5b98\u65b9\u6e90\u4e0e\u955c\u50cf\u7ad9\u914d\u7f6e&#xff0c;\u5982\u6709\u9700\u8981\u53ef\u81ea\u884c\u4fee\u6539\u6ce8\u91ca\u5207\u6362<br \/>\n# \u4e00\u822c\u6765\u8bf4&#xff0c;\u4e3a\u4e86\u66f4\u53ca\u65f6\u5730\u83b7\u5f97\u5b89\u5168\u66f4\u65b0&#xff0c;\u4e0d\u63a8\u8350\u4f7f\u7528\u955c\u50cf\u7ad9\u5b89\u5168\u66f4\u65b0\u8f6f\u4ef6\u6e90&#xff0c;\u56e0\u4e3a\u955c\u50cf\u7ad9\u5f80\u5f80\u6709\u540c\u6b65\u5ef6\u8fdf<br \/>\n# deb https:\/\/mirrors.ustc.edu.cn\/debian-security bullseye-security main contrib non-free<br \/>\n# # deb-src https:\/\/mirrors.ustc.edu.cn\/debian-security bullseye-security main contrib non-free<\/p>\n<p>deb https:\/\/security.debian.org\/debian-security bullseye-security main contrib non-free<br \/>\n# deb-src https:\/\/security.debian.org\/debian-security bullseye-security main contrib non-free<br \/>\nEOF<\/span><br \/>\n <span class=\"token function\">apt-get<\/span> update  <span class=\"token comment\">#\u66f4\u65b0<\/span>\n <\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u963f\u91cc\u4e91\u955c\u50cf\u6e90<\/p>\n<p> <span class=\"token function\">cat<\/span> <span class=\"token operator\">&lt;&lt;<\/span><span class=\"token string\">&#039;EOF&#039;<span class=\"token bash punctuation\"> <span class=\"token operator\">&gt;<\/span> \/etc\/apt\/sources.list<\/span><br \/>\n# \u9ed8\u8ba4\u6ce8\u91ca\u4e86\u6e90\u7801\u955c\u50cf\u4ee5\u63d0\u9ad8 apt update \u901f\u5ea6&#xff0c;\u5982\u6709\u9700\u8981\u53ef\u81ea\u884c\u53d6\u6d88\u6ce8\u91ca<br \/>\ndeb https:\/\/mirrors.aliyun.com\/debian\/ bullseye main contrib non-free<br \/>\n# deb-src https:\/\/mirrors.aliyun.com\/debian\/ bullseye main contrib non-free<\/p>\n<p>deb https:\/\/mirrors.aliyun.com\/debian\/ bullseye-updates main contrib non-free<br \/>\n# deb-src https:\/\/mirrors.aliyun.com\/debian\/ bullseye-updates main contrib non-free<\/p>\n<p>deb https:\/\/mirrors.aliyun.com\/debian\/ bullseye-backports main contrib non-free<br \/>\n# deb-src https:\/\/mirrors.aliyun.com\/debian\/ bullseye-backports main contrib non-free<\/p>\n<p># \u4ee5\u4e0b\u5b89\u5168\u66f4\u65b0\u8f6f\u4ef6\u6e90\u5305\u542b\u4e86\u5b98\u65b9\u6e90\u4e0e\u955c\u50cf\u7ad9\u914d\u7f6e&#xff0c;\u5982\u6709\u9700\u8981\u53ef\u81ea\u884c\u4fee\u6539\u6ce8\u91ca\u5207\u6362<br \/>\n# \u4e00\u822c\u6765\u8bf4&#xff0c;\u4e3a\u4e86\u66f4\u53ca\u65f6\u5730\u83b7\u5f97\u5b89\u5168\u66f4\u65b0&#xff0c;\u4e0d\u63a8\u8350\u4f7f\u7528\u955c\u50cf\u7ad9\u5b89\u5168\u66f4\u65b0\u8f6f\u4ef6\u6e90&#xff0c;\u56e0\u4e3a\u955c\u50cf\u7ad9\u5f80\u5f80\u6709\u540c\u6b65\u5ef6\u8fdf<br \/>\n# deb https:\/\/mirrors.aliyun.com\/debian-security bullseye-security main contrib non-free<br \/>\n# # deb-src https:\/\/mirrors.aliyun.com\/debian-security bullseye-security main contrib non-free<\/p>\n<p>deb https:\/\/security.debian.org\/debian-security bullseye-security main contrib non-free<br \/>\n# deb-src https:\/\/security.debian.org\/debian-security bullseye-security main contrib non-free<br \/>\nEOF<\/span><br \/>\n <span class=\"token function\">apt-get<\/span> update  <span class=\"token comment\">#\u66f4\u65b0<\/span>\n <\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u5b89\u88c5KasmVNC<\/p>\n<p> <span class=\"token builtin class-name\">cd<\/span> \/home<br \/>\ndpkg <span class=\"token parameter variable\">-i<\/span> kasmvncserver_bullseye_1.3.4_amd64.deb<\/p>\n<p>\u51fa\u73b0\u4f9d\u8d56\u95ee\u9898<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/20250524084618-6831875a621bc.png\" alt=\"image-20250520150226595\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u5b89\u88c5\u4f9d\u8d56<\/p>\n<p> <span class=\"token function\">apt<\/span> &#8211;fix-broken <span class=\"token function\">install<\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u5b89\u88c5\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\u67e5\u770bKasmVNC\u7248\u672c&#xff0c;\u663e\u793a\u51fa\u7248\u672c\u53f7\u5373\u5b89\u88c5\u6210\u529f<\/p>\n<p> dpkg <span class=\"token parameter variable\">-s<\/span> kasmvncserver <span class=\"token operator\">|<\/span> <span class=\"token function\">grep<\/span> Version<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/20250524084618-6831875a7b4ba.png\" alt=\"image-20250520151753653\" \/><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u521d\u59cb\u5316 KasmVNC \u914d\u7f6e<\/p>\n<p> kasmvncserver<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/20250524084618-6831875a87ae6.png\" alt=\"image-20250520152422080\" \/><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u653e\u884c8444\u7aef\u53e3&#xff0c;\u5c06\u5185\u90e8\u76848444\u6620\u5c04\u5230\u5916\u7f51\u768418444&#xff08;\u53ef\u968f\u610f\u8bbe\u7f6e&#xff09;<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/20250524084618-6831875aa1798.png\" alt=\"image-20250520152551842\" \/><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u901a\u8fc7https:\/\/ip:18444\u8bbf\u95ee&#xff08;\u5fc5\u987b\u4f7f\u7528https\u8bbf\u95ee&#xff09;<\/p>\n<p>\u70b9\u51fb\u9ad8\u7ea7\u27a1\ufe0f\u7ee7\u7eed\u8bbf\u95ee<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/20250524084619-6831875b87320.png\" alt=\"image-20250520152902855\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u8f93\u5165\u7528\u6237\u540d\u548c\u5bc6\u7801 <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/20250524084619-6831875bd7347.png\" alt=\"\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u63d2\u5165\u56fe\u7247\u63cf\u8ff0\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u767b\u5f55\u8fdb\u53bb\u4e4b\u540e&#xff0c;\u73b0\u5728\u662f\u9ed1\u5c4f&#xff0c;\u662f\u6b63\u5e38\u60c5\u51b5&#xff0c;\u6211\u4eec\u8fd8\u9700\u8981\u914d\u7f6e\u4e00\u4e2a\u684c\u9762\u73af\u5883&#xff0c;\u6559\u7a0b\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u662fGNOME&#xff0c;\u5b83\u5360\u7528\u8d44\u6e90\u6bd4\u8f83\u5927&#xff0c;\u6240\u4ee5\u6211\u6539\u4e3a\u4f7f\u7528XFCE<\/p>\n<p>\u6b64\u5916&#xff0c;\u5982\u679c\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u5de6\u4e0a\u89d2\u63d0\u793a\u662f\u5426\u5141\u8bb8\u8bfb\u53d6\u526a\u8d34\u677f&#xff0c;\u4e00\u5b9a\u8981\u70b9\u5141\u8bb8&#xff0c;\u4e0d\u7136\u952e\u76d8\u65e0\u6cd5\u8f93\u5165\u547d\u4ee4\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u914d\u7f6e\u684c\u9762\u73af\u5883<\/p>\n<p>\u5b89\u88c5xfce\u684c\u9762\u73af\u5883&#xff0c;\u65f6\u95f4\u53ef\u80fd\u6bd4\u8f83\u957f&#xff0c;\u8010\u5fc3\u7b49\u5f85<\/p>\n<p> <span class=\"token function\">apt<\/span> <span class=\"token function\">install<\/span> xfce4 dbus-x11 dbus-user-session <span class=\"token parameter variable\">-y<\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u5b89\u88c5\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u4f1a\u5f39\u51fa\u4ee5\u4e0b\u9009\u62e9\u754c\u9762&#xff0c;\u9009\u62e9\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a&#xff0c;\u7136\u540e\u70b9\u51fbtab\u952e&#xff0c;\u56de\u8f66\u5373\u53ef<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/20250524084619-6831875bec955.png\" alt=\"image-20250520160735417\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u7f16\u8f91\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6<\/p>\n<p> <span class=\"token function\">cat<\/span> <span class=\"token operator\">&lt;&lt;<\/span> <span class=\"token string\">EOF<span class=\"token bash punctuation\"> <span class=\"token operator\">&gt;<\/span> ~\/.vnc\/xstartup <\/span><br \/>\n#!\/bin\/bash<br \/>\nset -x exec<br \/>\nxfce4-session<br \/>\nEOF<\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u8bbe\u7f6e\u6267\u884c\u6743\u9650<\/p>\n<p> <span class=\"token function\">chmod<\/span> &#043;x ~\/.vnc\/xstartup<\/p>\n<p>\u91cd\u542fvnc\u670d\u52a1<\/p>\n<p> vncserver <span class=\"token parameter variable\">-kill<\/span> :1   <span class=\"token comment\">#\u505c\u6b62\u5f53\u524d\u4f1a\u8bdd<\/span><br \/>\nvncserver  <span class=\"token comment\">#\u542f\u52a8\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u7684\u4f1a\u8bdd<\/span><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/20250524084620-6831875c151bd.png\" alt=\"image-20250520162624414\" \/><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u5237\u65b0\u9875\u9762<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/20250524084620-6831875c281b1.png\" alt=\"image-20250520110051599\" \/><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<h3>\u5b89\u88c5\u706b\u72d0\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668<\/h3>\n<p>\u5b89\u88c5\u597d\u684c\u9762\u73af\u5883\u4e4b\u540e\u7acb\u9a6c\u5185\u7f6e\u7684\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u65e0\u6cd5\u4f7f\u7528&#xff0c;\u4f7f\u7528apt\u5b89\u88c5\u706b\u72d0\u6211\u4e5f\u8bd5\u4e86&#xff0c;Mozilla APT 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