{"id":38431,"date":"2025-05-20T13:02:29","date_gmt":"2025-05-20T05:02:29","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/38431.html"},"modified":"2025-05-20T13:02:29","modified_gmt":"2025-05-20T05:02:29","slug":"%e4%ba%91%e8%ae%a1%e7%ae%97%e4%b8%ad%e7%9a%84%e8%99%9a%e6%8b%9f%e5%8c%96%ef%bc%9a%e6%88%90%e6%9c%ac%e8%8a%82%e7%9c%81%e3%80%81%e5%8f%af%e6%89%a9%e5%b1%95%e6%80%a7%e4%b8%8e%e7%81%be%e9%9a%be%e6%81%a2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/38431.html","title":{"rendered":"\u4e91\u8ba1\u7b97\u4e2d\u7684\u865a\u62df\u5316\uff1a\u6210\u672c\u8282\u7701\u3001\u53ef\u6269\u5c55\u6027\u4e0e\u707e\u96be\u6062\u590d\u7684\u5b8c\u7f8e\u7ed3\u5408"},"content":{"rendered":"<h3>\u4e91\u8ba1\u7b97\u4e2d\u865a\u62df\u5316\u7684 4 \u5927\u4f18\u52bf<\/h3>\n<h4>1. \u6210\u672c\u6548\u76ca<\/h4>\n<p>\u4ece\u672c\u8d28\u4e0a\u8bb2&#xff0c;\u865a\u62df\u5316\u6700\u5927\u9650\u5ea6\u5730\u51cf\u5c11\u4e86\u786c\u4ef6\u8513\u5ef6\u3002\u56e2\u961f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u591a\u4e2a\u865a\u62df\u673a\u6574\u5408\u5230\u5355\u4e2a\u7269\u7406\u4e3b\u673a\u4e0a&#xff0c;\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u4e3a\u6bcf\u4e2a\u5de5\u4f5c\u8d1f\u8f7d\u90e8\u7f72\u5355\u72ec\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u3002\u8fd9\u5927\u5927\u51cf\u5c11\u4e86\u524d\u671f\u786c\u4ef6\u6295\u8d44\u548c\u6301\u7eed\u7ef4\u62a4\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7ed3\u679c\u5982\u4f55&#xff1f;\u66f4\u4f4e\u7684\u529f\u8017\u3001\u66f4\u4f4e\u7684\u51b7\u5374\u8981\u6c42\u548c\u66f4\u5c0f\u7684\u6570\u636e\u4e2d\u5fc3\u5360\u7528\u7a7a\u95f4&#xff0c;\u6240\u6709\u8fd9\u4e9b\u90fd\u4f1a\u968f\u7740\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u63a8\u79fb\u8f6c\u5316\u4e3a\u53ef\u89c2\u7684\u6210\u672c\u8282\u7701\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>2. 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\u901a\u5e38\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u672a\u5f97\u5230\u5145\u5206\u5229\u7528&#xff0c;\u4f8b\u5982\u4ee5 20% \u5230 30% \u7684\u5bb9\u91cf\u8fd0\u884c\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u3002\u865a\u62df\u5316\u901a\u8fc7\u5141\u8bb8\u7cbe\u786e\u7684\u8d44\u6e90\u5206\u914d\u6765\u7ffb\u8f6c\u8be5\u6a21\u578b\u3002\u5185\u5b58\u3001CPU \u548c\u5b58\u50a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u636e\u5b9e\u9645\u9700\u6c42\u8fdb\u884c\u9884\u7f6e&#xff0c;\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u6839\u636e\u6700\u574f\u60c5\u51b5\u7684\u4f30\u8ba1\u8fdb\u884c\u9884\u7f6e\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4f8b\u5982&#xff0c;\u8fd0\u884c\u4e94\u4e2a\u8f7b\u8d1f\u8f7d VM \u7684\u5355\u4e2a\u4e3b\u673a\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u8fbe\u5230 70-80% \u7684\u5229\u7528\u7387&#xff0c;\u800c\u4e0d\u4f1a\u727a\u7272\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u4f18\u5316\u4f7f\u7ec4\u7ec7\u80fd\u591f\u4ece\u6bcf\u53f0\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e2d\u83b7\u53d6\u6700\u5927\u4ef7\u503c&#xff0c;\u4ece\u800c\u51cf\u5c11\u6d6a\u8d39\u548c\u8fd0\u8425\u5f00\u9500\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/20250520050228-682c0ce4cb0de.avif\" alt=\"\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u63d2\u5165\u56fe\u7247\u63cf\u8ff0\" \/><\/p>\n<h3>\u6311\u6218\u548c\u6ce8\u610f\u4e8b\u9879<\/h3>\n<p>\u4e0e\u4efb\u4f55\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u6280\u672f\u4e00\u6837&#xff0c;\u865a\u62df\u5316\u4e5f\u6709\u5176\u81ea\u8eab\u7684\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u6ce8\u610f\u4e8b\u9879\u3002\u8981\u6709\u6548\u5730\u5b9e\u65bd\u5b83&#xff0c;\u9700\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u7cfb\u7edf\u67b6\u6784\u3001\u5b89\u5168\u7b56\u7565\u548c\u8bb8\u53ef\u7684\u7ec6\u5fae\u5dee\u522b\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>\u6027\u80fd\u5f00\u9500<\/h4>\n<p>\u5c3d\u7ba1\u865a\u62df\u673a\u7ba1\u7406\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u6548\u7387\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u9ad8&#xff0c;\u4f46\u865a\u62df\u5316\u4ecd\u7136\u5f15\u5165\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u62bd\u8c61\u5c42&#xff0c;\u8fd9\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5f71\u54cd\u6027\u80fd&#xff0c;\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5bf9\u4e8e I\/O \u5bc6\u96c6\u578b\u6216\u5b9e\u65f6\u5de5\u4f5c\u8d1f\u8f7d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u6765\u5206\u6790\u4e00\u4e0b&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u5f53\u591a\u4e2a VM \u4e89\u593a\u7269\u7406\u5185\u6838\u65f6&#xff0c;\u4f1a\u51fa\u73b0 CPU \u5f00\u9500\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u5982\u679c\u5b58\u50a8\u548c\u7f51\u7edc\u672a\u914d\u7f6e\u4e3a\u5904\u7406\u5e76\u53d1\u9700\u6c42&#xff0c;\u5219\u4f1a\u51fa\u73b0 I\/O \u74f6\u9888\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u7531\u4e8e\u5ba2\u6237\u673a\u7cfb\u7edf\u548c\u4e3b\u673a\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e4b\u95f4\u6709\u989d\u5916\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5c42&#xff0c;\u5ef6\u8fdf &#xff08;\u5ef6\u8fdf\u4fe1\u606f&#xff09; \u7565\u6709\u589e\u52a0\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u5728\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u73af\u5883\u4e2d&#xff0c;\u5fc5\u987b\u901a\u8fc7\u8d44\u6e90\u56fa\u5b9a\u3001\u4f18\u5316\u9a71\u52a8\u7a0b\u5e8f&#xff0c;\u751a\u81f3\u5b8c\u5168\u7ed5\u8fc7\u5173\u952e\u5de5\u4f5c\u8d1f\u8f7d\u7684\u865a\u62df\u5316\u6765\u7f13\u89e3\u8fd9\u4e9b\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>\u5b89\u5168\u98ce\u9669<\/h4>\n<p>\u865a\u62df\u5316\u7684\u591a\u79df\u6237\u7279\u6027\u610f\u5473\u7740\u9694\u79bb\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u914d\u7f6e\u5931\u8bef\u6216 Hypervisor \u4e2d\u7684\u6f0f\u6d1e\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5141\u8bb8\u6076\u610f\u6d3b\u52a8\u5728 VM \u4e4b\u95f4\u4f20\u64ad&#xff0c;\u6216\u8005\u66f4\u7cdf\u7cd5\u7684\u662f&#xff0c;\u4f1a\u7834\u574f\u4e3b\u673a\u7cfb\u7edf\u672c\u8eab\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e00\u4e9b\u4e3b\u8981\u98ce\u9669\u5305\u62ec&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>VM \u9003\u907f\u653b\u51fb&#xff0c;\u5373\u906d\u5230\u5165\u4fb5\u7684 VM \u4f1a\u4e2d\u65ad\u9694\u79bb\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u914d\u7f6e\u9519\u8bef\u7684\u865a\u62df\u4ea4\u6362\u673a\u6216\u5171\u4eab\u5b58\u50a8\u66b4\u9732\u4e86\u654f\u611f\u6570\u636e\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u865a\u62df\u673a\u7ba1\u7406\u7a0b\u5e8f\u6216\u6765\u5bbe\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u4e0d\u4e00\u81f4\u4fee\u8865\u4f1a\u521b\u5efa\u653b\u51fb\u9762\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4>\u8bb8\u53ef\u548c\u5408\u89c4\u6027<\/h4>\n<p>\u5728\u5ba1\u8ba1\u671f\u95f4&#xff0c;\u8fd9\u4e2a\u9886\u57df\u7ecf\u5e38\u8ba9\u56e2\u961f\u611f\u5230\u60ca\u8bb6\u3002\u8bb8\u591a\u8f6f\u4ef6\u4f9b\u5e94\u5546\u6839\u636e\u7269\u7406\u5185\u6838\u3001\u5957\u63a5\u5b57\u751a\u81f3\u865a\u62df\u5b9e\u4f8b\u7684\u6570\u91cf\u6765\u6784\u5efa\u8bb8\u53ef\u8bc1&#xff0c;\u800c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u89c4\u5219\u5e76\u4e0d\u603b\u662f\u4e0e\u52a8\u6001\u4e91\u5de5\u4f5c\u8d1f\u8f7d\u4fdd\u6301\u4e00\u81f4\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u51fa\u73b0\u4ee5\u4e0b\u60c5\u51b5&#xff0c;\u865a\u62df\u5316\u8bbe\u7f6e\u5f88\u5bb9\u6613\u4e0d\u5408\u89c4&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>VM \u8513\u5ef6\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u8bb8\u53ef\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u90e8\u7f72\u65e0\u6cd5\u8ddf\u8e2a\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5728\u591a\u4e2a\u4e3b\u673a\u4e4b\u95f4\u590d\u5236\u4ee5\u8fdb\u884c\u6545\u969c\u8f6c\u79fb\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u5de5\u4f5c\u8d1f\u8f7d\u5728\u5177\u6709\u7279\u5b9a\u9a7b\u7559\u8981\u6c42\u7684\u533a\u57df\u6216\u6570\u636e\u4e2d\u5fc3\u4e4b\u95f4\u79fb\u52a8\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>\u4f7f\u7528\u6848\u4f8b\u548c\u793a\u4f8b<\/h3>\n<h4>\u4e91\u670d\u52a1\u63d0\u4f9b\u5546<\/h4>\n<p>AWS\u3001Microsoft Azure \u548c Google Cloud Platform &#xff08;GCP&#xff09; \u7b49\u9886\u5148\u7684\u4e91\u5e73\u53f0\u90fd\u5efa\u7acb\u5728\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u865a\u62df\u5316\u6846\u67b6\u4e4b\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>AWS&#xff1a;\u6700\u521d\u57fa\u4e8e Xen \u7ba1\u7406\u7a0b\u5e8f&#xff0c;AWS \u8fc7\u6e21\u5230\u5176\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49 Nitro \u7cfb\u7edf&#xff08;\u8f7b\u91cf\u7ea7\u7ba1\u7406\u7a0b\u5e8f\u548c\u4e13\u7528\u786c\u4ef6\u7684\u7ec4\u5408&#xff09;&#xff0c;\u4ee5\u4f18\u5316\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3001\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u6210\u672c\u3002Nitro \u4f7f EC2 \u5b9e\u4f8b\u80fd\u591f\u66f4\u63a5\u8fd1\u88f8\u673a\u8fd0\u884c\u901f\u5ea6&#xff0c;\u540c\u65f6\u4fdd\u6301\u79df\u6237\u9694\u79bb\u3002<\/li>\n<li>Azure&#xff1a;Microsoft \u5229\u7528\u5176\u4f01\u4e1a\u7ea7\u865a\u62df\u673a\u7ba1\u7406\u7a0b\u5e8f Hyper-V \u6765\u8fd0\u884c\u865a\u62df\u673a\u548c\u5bb9\u5668\u3002Azure \u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u63a7\u5236\u5668\u7ba1\u7406\u6570\u5343\u4e2a VM&#xff0c;\u786e\u4fdd\u8de8\u6570\u636e\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7684\u53ef\u7528\u6027\u548c\u6269\u5c55\u3002<\/li>\n<li>GCP&#xff1a;Google \u4f7f\u7528 KVM&#xff08;\u57fa\u4e8e\u5185\u6838\u7684\u865a\u62df\u673a&#xff09;&#xff0c;\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u96c6\u6210\u5230\u5176 Compute Engine \u670d\u52a1\u4e2d\u7684\u539f\u751f Linux \u865a\u62df\u673a\u7ba1\u7406\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002GCP 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