- \n
- ArcGIS Pro<\/li>\n
- ArcGIS Image Analyst<\/li>\n
- ArcGIS Pro \u7684\u6df1\u5ea6\u5b66\u4e60\u5e93GitHub – Esri\/deep-learning-frameworks: Installation support for Deep Learning Frameworks for the ArcGIS System<\/span>Installation support for Deep Learning Frameworks for the ArcGIS System – Esri\/deep-learning-frameworks<\/span>
![](\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/20250516013319-682695df6a00d.png\")
https:\/\/github.com\/Esri\/deep-learning-frameworks<\/span><\/span><\/li>\n- \u63a8\u8350：\u81f3\u5c11\u5177\u6709 8GB \u4e13\u7528\u5185\u5b58\u7684 NVIDIA GPU<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
1 \u751f\u6210\u8bad\u7ec3\u6570\u636e<\/h2>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u5728\u672c\u5de5\u4f5c\u6d41\u4e2d，\u60a8\u5c06\u5b66\u4e60\u8bad\u7ec3 SAMLoRA \u5e76\u8bc6\u522b\u5f71\u50cf\u4e2d\u611f\u5174\u8da3\u7684\u8981\u7d20\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b，\u5728\u672c\u4f8b\u4e2d\u662f\u975e\u6b63\u5f0f\u4f4f\u533a\u7684\u5efa\u7b51\u7269\u3002 \u9996\u5148，\u60a8\u9700\u8981\u751f\u6210\u5c11\u91cf\u8bad\u7ec3\u6570\u636e，\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6570\u636e\u5305\u542b\u5f71\u50cf\u4e2d\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5efa\u7b51\u7269\u7684\u793a\u4f8b\u3002 \u60a8\u5c06\u8bbe\u7f6e ArcGIS Pro \u5de5\u7a0b，\u67e5\u770b\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u793a\u4f8b，\u5e76\u5c06\u8bad\u7ec3\u6570\u636e\u5bfc\u51fa\u4e3a SAMLoRA \u671f\u671b\u7684\u683c\u5f0f\u3002<\/p>\n
1.1 \u8bbe\u7f6e\u5de5\u7a0b<\/h3>\n
\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 1. \u60a8\u5c06\u4e0b\u8f7d\u4e00\u4e2a\u5305\u542b\u672c\u6559\u7a0b\u6240\u6709\u6570\u636e\u7684\u5de5\u7a0b，\u5e76\u5728 ArcGIS Pro \u4e2d\u5c06\u5176\u6253\u5f00\u3002\u4e0b\u8f7dAlexandra_Informal_Settlements.zip \u6587\u4ef6\u5e76\u5728\u60a8\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u4e2d\u627e\u5230\u5df2\u4e0b\u8f7d\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u63d0\u53d6Alexandra_Informal_Settlements \u6587\u4ef6\u5939\u3002 \u53cc\u51fb Alexandra_Informal_Settlements.aprx \u5728 ArcGIS Pro \u4e2d\u6253\u5f00\u8be5\u5de5\u7a0b\u3002<\/p>\n
\u767e\u5ea6\u7f51\u76d8 \u8bf7\u8f93\u5165\u63d0\u53d6\u7801<\/span>\u767e\u5ea6\u7f51\u76d8\u4e3a\u60a8\u63d0\u4f9b\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u5907\u4efd\u3001\u540c\u6b65\u548c\u5206\u4eab\u670d\u52a1\u3002\u7a7a\u95f4\u5927\u3001\u901f\u5ea6\u5feb\u3001\u5b89\u5168\u7a33\u56fa，\u652f\u6301\u6559\u80b2\u7f51\u52a0\u901f，\u652f\u6301\u624b\u673a\u7aef\u3002\u6ce8\u518c\u4f7f\u7528\u767e\u5ea6\u7f51\u76d8\u5373\u53ef\u4eab\u53d7\u514d\u8d39\u5b58\u50a8\u7a7a\u95f4<\/span>
https:\/\/pan.baidu.com\/s\/1p-Ff8rEV9QQo0ubF8Je72g?pwd=fuv7<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n\n
![\"\"](\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/20250516013319-682695df72062.png\")
<\/p>\n\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 2. \u5de5\u7a0b\u968f\u5373\u6253\u5f00\u3002<\/p>\n
\n
![\"\"](\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/20250516013319-682695df7d1d2.png\")
<\/p>\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u5728\u5730\u56fe\u4e0a，\u60a8\u5c06\u6dfb\u52a0\u4ee3\u8868\u5357\u975e\u4e9a\u5386\u5c71\u5fb7\u62c9\u9547\u8857\u533a\u7684\u65e0\u4eba\u673a\u5f71\u50cf\u56fe\u5c42\u3002 \u8be5\u5f71\u50cf\u7684\u5206\u8fa8\u7387\u8f83\u9ad8，\u5176\u4e2d\u6bcf\u4e2a\u50cf\u7d20\u4ee3\u8868\u5730\u9762\u4e0a\u7ea6 2 x 2 \u5398\u7c73\u7684\u6b63\u65b9\u5f62\u3002 \u7531 South Africa Flying Labs \u6355\u83b7\u3002 \u8be5\u56fe\u5c42\u4f5c\u4e3a\u56fe\u50cf\u5207\u7247\u670d\u52a1\u5b58\u50a8\u5728 ArcGIS Online \u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6ce8：\u6b64\u771f\u6b63\u5c04\u56fe\u50cf\u56fe\u5c42\u6e90\u81ea\u591a\u4e2a\u539f\u59cb\u65e0\u4eba\u673a\u56fe\u50cf\u3002\u8981\u5c06\u672c\u6559\u7a0b\u4e2d\u4ecb\u7ecd\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u6d41\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u60a8\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5f71\u50cf，\u8bf7\u53c2\u9605\u6587\u672b\u90e8\u5206\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u6280\u5de7\u3002<\/p>\n
\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 3. \u4f7f\u7528\u9f20\u6807\u6eda\u8f6e\u6309\u94ae\u653e\u5927\u548c\u7f29\u5c0f，\u89c2\u5bdf\u5f71\u50cf\u4e2d\u7684\u6784\u5efa\u533a\u57df\u7684\u7ec6\u8282\u3002<\/p>\n
\n
![\"\"](\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/20250516013319-682695df93463.png\")
<\/p>\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u8bb8\u591a\u5efa\u6210\u533a\u57df\u90fd\u662f\u975e\u6b63\u5f0f\u4f4f\u533a，\u5efa\u7b51\u7269\u4e4b\u95f4\u5efa\u9020\u5f97\u975e\u5e38\u7d27\u5bc6，\u5f62\u6210\u4e86\u9519\u7efc\u590d\u6742\u7684\u683c\u5c40\u3002 \u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u5c4b\u9876\u7531\u989c\u8272\u5404\u5f02\u3001\u7ef4\u62a4\u72b6\u51b5\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u6ce2\u7eb9\u91d1\u5c5e\u677f\u6784\u6210\u3002 \u7531\u4e8e\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7279\u6027，\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u6df1\u5ea6\u5b66\u4e60\u6a21\u578b\u53ef\u80fd\u96be\u4ee5\u9ad8\u7cbe\u5ea6\u5730\u8bc6\u522b\u6b64\u7c7b\u5efa\u7b51\u7269\u3002 \u60a8\u5c06\u5728\u672c\u6559\u7a0b\u4e2d\u5b66\u4e60\u7684 SAMLoRA \u65b9\u6cd5\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u6709\u6548\u7684\u66ff\u4ee3\u65b9\u6848，\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u9ad8\u8ba1\u7b97\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u83b7\u5f97\u9ad8\u8d28\u91cf\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n
1.2 \u63a2\u7d22\u975e\u6b63\u5f0f\u4f4f\u533a\u793a\u4f8b<\/h3>\n
\u60a8\u5c06\u67e5\u770b\u5de5\u7a0b\u968f\u9644\u7684\u8bad\u7ec3\u793a\u4f8b\u3002<\/p>\n
\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 1. \u5728\u5185\u5bb9\u7a97\u683c\u4e2d，\u9009\u4e2d Training_Area \u56fe\u5c42\u65c1\u8fb9\u7684\u6846，\u5c06\u5176\u6253\u5f00\u3002<\/p>\n
\n
![\"\"](\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/20250516013319-682695dfae0b7.png\")
<\/p>\n\u5f71\u50cf\u7684\u897f\u4fa7\u51fa\u73b0\u4e00\u4e2a\u6a59\u8272\u7684\u9762\u3002 \u5b83\u4ee3\u8868\u4e86\u7528\u4e8e\u8bad\u7ec3 SAMLoRA \u8bc6\u522b\u975e\u6b63\u5f0f\u4f4f\u533a\u5916\u89c2\u7684\u9009\u5b9a\u533a\u57df\u3002<\/p>\n
\n
![\"\"](\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/20250516013319-682695dfb87c2.png\")
<\/p>\n\u6ce8：\u5728\u672c\u4f8b\u4e2d，\u53ea\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u8bad\u7ec3\u533a\u57df，\u4f46\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u62e5\u6709\u591a\u4e2a\u8bad\u7ec3\u533a\u57df，\u6bcf\u4e2a\u533a\u57df\u7531\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u9762\u8868\u793a\u3002 \u60a8\u5c06\u5728\u672c\u6559\u7a0b\u7684\u540e\u7eed\u90e8\u5206\u770b\u5230\u591a\u4e2a\u8bad\u7ec3\u533a\u57df\u7684\u793a\u4f8b\u3002<\/p>\n
\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 2. \u5728\u5185\u5bb9\u7a97\u683c\u4e2d，\u53f3\u952e\u5355\u51fb Training_Area \u56fe\u5c42，\u7136\u540e\u9009\u62e9\u7f29\u653e\u81f3\u56fe\u5c42\u3002<\/p>\n
\n
![\"\"](\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/20250516013319-682695dfd21d7.png\")
<\/p>\n\u5730\u56fe\u5c06\u81ea\u52a8\u7f29\u653e\u5230\u8bad\u7ec3\u533a\u57df\u7684\u8303\u56f4\u3002<\/p>\n
\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 3. \u5f00\u542f Informal_Settlements_Examples \u56fe\u5c42\u3002<\/p>\n
\n
![\"\"](\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/20250516013319-682695dfe2e42.png\")
<\/p>\nInformal_Settlements_Examples \u56fe\u5c42\u5c06\u8bad\u7ec3\u533a\u57df\u5185\u7684\u6240\u6709\u5efa\u7b51\u7269\u8868\u793a\u4e3a\u6d45\u7070\u8272\u7684\u9762\u3002<\/p>\n
\n
![\"\"](\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/20250516013319-682695dfec67e.png\")
<\/p>\n\u6ce8：\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u901a\u8fc7\u8fc1\u79fb\u5b66\u4e60\u6539\u8fdb\u6df1\u5ea6\u5b66\u4e60\u6a21\u578b\u6559\u7a0b\u7684\u51c6\u5907\u7528\u4e8e\u8fc1\u79fb\u5b66\u4e60\u7684\u8bad\u7ec3\u6837\u672c\u90e8\u5206\u627e\u5230\u5173\u4e8e\u5982\u4f55\u521b\u5efa\u8bad\u7ec3\u793a\u4f8b\u56fe\u5c42\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u6b65\u9aa4\u3002<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u8bad\u7ec3\u533a\u57df\u5185\u7684\u6bcf\u4e2a\u5efa\u7b51\u7269\u90fd\u5df2\u6355\u83b7\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u9762\u3002 \u5373\u4f7f\u9057\u6f0f\u4e86\u5c11\u6570\u51e0\u4e2a\u5efa\u7b51\u7269，\u4e5f\u4f1a\u4ea7\u751f\u6df7\u6dc6\u7684\u4fe1\u606f，\u5bfc\u81f4 SAMLoRA \u65e0\u6cd5\u8fdb\u884c\u6700\u4f18\u5316\u7684\u8bad\u7ec3\u3002 \u5728\u4e0b\u9762\u7684\u793a\u4f8b\u56fe\u50cf\u4e2d，\u5de6\u4fa7\u7684\u8bad\u7ec3\u96c6\u662f\u5b8c\u6574\u7684，\u53ef\u4ee5\u76f4\u63a5\u7528\u4e8e\u8bad\u7ec3\u3002 \u76f8\u6bd4\u4e4b\u4e0b，\u53f3\u4fa7\u7f3a\u5c11\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u5efa\u7b51\u7269，\u8fd9\u5c06\u5bfc\u81f4\u8f83\u5dee\u7684\u8bad\u7ec3\u6027\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n
\n
![\"\"](\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/20250516013320-682695e012e46.png\")
<\/p>\n\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765，\u60a8\u5c06\u68c0\u67e5 Informal_Settlements_Examples \u56fe\u5c42\u7684\u5c5e\u6027\u5b57\u6bb5\u3002<\/p>\n
\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 4. \u5728\u5185\u5bb9\u7a97\u683c\u4e2d，\u53f3\u952e\u5355\u51fb Informal_Settlements_Examples \u56fe\u5c42\u5e76\u9009\u62e9\u5c5e\u6027\u8868\u3002<\/p>\n
\n
![\"\"](\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/20250516013320-682695e02a5e2.png\")
<\/p>\n\u8868\u4e2d\u7684\u6bcf\u4e00\u884c\u4ee3\u8868\u4e00\u4e2a\u5efa\u7b51\u7269\u9762\u8981\u7d20\u3002 \u7c7b\u5c5e\u6027\u7684\u503c\u4e3a Building\u3002<\/p>\n
\n
![\"\"](\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/20250516013320-682695e0383da.png\")
<\/p>\n\u6ce8：\u867d\u7136\u8fd9\u5e76\u975e\u672c\u5de5\u4f5c\u6d41\u7684\u5fc5\u8981\u73af\u8282，\u4f46\u8bf7\u6ce8\u610f，\u503c Building \u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u662f\u5e95\u5c42\u6570\u503c 1 \u7684\u6807\u6ce8\u3002 \u6709\u5173\u6b64\u4e3b\u9898\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u4fe1\u606f，\u8bf7\u53c2\u9605\u672c\u6559\u7a0b\u540e\u9762\u7684\u5c06\u6b64\u5de5\u4f5c\u6d41\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u60a8\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5f71\u50cf\u90e8\u5206\u3002\u5728\u8bad\u7ec3\u793a\u4f8b\u4ee3\u8868\u591a\u79cd\u8981\u7d20\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b，Class \u5b57\u6bb5\u5c06\u5217\u51fa\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7c7b\u578b，\u4f8b\u5982 Building\u3001Road \u6216 Tree\u3002 \u901a\u8fc7\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5，SAMLoRA \u80fd\u591f\u5b66\u4e60\u5982\u4f55\u5728\u60a8\u7684\u5f71\u50cf\u4e2d\u8bc6\u522b\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u8981\u7d20\u7c7b\u578b\u3002<\/p>\n
\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 5. \u5173\u95ed\u8868\u3002<\/p>\n
\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 6. \u5728\u5feb\u901f\u8bbf\u95ee\u5de5\u5177\u680f\u4e2d，\u5355\u51fb\u4fdd\u5b58\u5de5\u7a0b\u6309\u94ae\u4ee5\u4fdd\u5b58\u60a8\u7684\u5de5\u7a0b\u3002<\/p>\n
![\"\"](\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/20250516013320-682695e04a5c4.png\")
<\/p>\n1.3 \u4e86\u89e3\u8bad\u7ec3\u5207\u7247\u548c\u50cf\u5143\u5927\u5c0f<\/h3>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u60a8\u5c06\u4f7f\u7528\u793a\u4f8b\u9762\u56fe\u5c42\u548c\u5f71\u50cf\u56fe\u5c42，\u4ee5\u7279\u5b9a\u683c\u5f0f\u751f\u6210\u8bad\u7ec3\u6570\u636e\u3002 \u6df1\u5ea6\u5b66\u4e60\u6a21\u578b\u4e0d\u80fd\u5728\u4e00\u6b21\u8fd0\u884c\u4e2d\u9488\u5bf9\u5927\u578b\u533a\u57df\u6267\u884c\u8bad\u7ec3，\u5b83\u53ea\u80fd\u5904\u7406\u8f83\u5c0f\u7684\u88c1\u5207\u5f71\u50cf，\u5373\u5f71\u50cf\u7247\u3002 \u5f71\u50cf\u7247\u7531\u5f71\u50cf\u5207\u7247\u548c\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u6807\u7b7e\u5207\u7247\u7ec4\u6210，\u6807\u7b7e\u5207\u7247\u663e\u793a\u611f\u5174\u8da3\u5bf9\u8c61（\u5728\u672c\u4f8b\u4e2d\u4e3a\u5efa\u7b51\u7269）\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3002 \u5728\u8bad\u7ec3\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d，\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5207\u7247\u88ab\u8f93\u5165\u5230\u6df1\u5ea6\u5b66\u4e60\u6a21\u578b\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n
\n
![\"\"](\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/20250516013320-682695e05372f.png\")
<\/p>\n\u4e00\u4e2a\u8bad\u7ec3\u5207\u7247，\u5305\u542b\u5176\u5f71\u50cf\u5207\u7247（\u5de6）\u548c\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u6807\u6ce8\u5207\u7247（\u53f3）\u3002<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u5728\u751f\u6210\u5207\u7247\u65f6，\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u8003\u8651\u56e0\u7d20\u662f\u786e\u5b9a\u5176\u6700\u4f73\u5927\u5c0f\u3002 \u8981\u68c0\u6d4b\u5f7c\u6b64\u9760\u8fd1\u7684\u5bf9\u8c61（\u5982\u975e\u6b63\u5f0f\u4f4f\u533a\u7684\u5efa\u7b51\u7269），\u4e00\u4e2a\u597d\u7684\u7ecf\u9a8c\u6cd5\u5219\u662f，\u4e00\u4e2a\u5207\u7247\u5e94\u5305\u542b 6 \u5230 12 \u4e2a\u8981\u7d20\u3002 \u53e6\u4e00\u79cd\u7406\u89e3\u65b9\u5f0f\u662f，\u4e00\u4e2a\u5207\u7247\u5e94\u5728\u5176\u4e2d\u5fc3\u81f3\u5c11\u5305\u542b\u4e00\u4e2a\u6216\u4e24\u4e2a\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u8981\u7d20，\u5e76\u663e\u793a\u5468\u56f4\u8db3\u591f\u7684\u73af\u5883（\u6216\u80cc\u666f）\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e0b\u9762\u7684\u793a\u4f8b\u56fe\u50cf\u5305\u542b\u4e09\u4e2a\u4e0d\u540c\u5927\u5c0f\u7684\u5207\u7247：<\/p>\n
- \n
- \u5207\u7247 1 \u8fc7\u5c0f；\u5b83\u4e0d\u5305\u542b\u4efb\u4f55\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u8981\u7d20，\u51e0\u4e4e\u6ca1\u6709\u80cc\u666f\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/li>\n
- \u5207\u7247 2 \u7684\u5927\u5c0f\u9002\u4e2d；\u4e2d\u5fc3\u6709\u4e24\u4e2a\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u8981\u7d20，\u5468\u56f4\u8fd8\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u4e0d\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u8981\u7d20\u548c\u80cc\u666f\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/li>\n
- \u5207\u7247 3 \u8fc7\u5927；\u5b83\u5305\u542b\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u8981\u7d20（\u8d85\u8fc7 25 \u4e2a）\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
\n
![\"\"](\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/20250516013320-682695e0635a2.png\")
<\/p>\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u5982\u4f55\u8c03\u6574\u5207\u7247\u7684\u5927\u5c0f？ \u901a\u5e38\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b，\u5207\u7247\u7684\u5c3a\u5bf8\u4e3a 256 \u50cf\u7d20 x 256 \u50cf\u7d20（\u6216\u50cf\u5143），\u56e0\u6b64\u60a8\u5c06\u4fdd\u7559\u6b64\u9ed8\u8ba4\u503c\u3002 \u7136\u800c，\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u6539\u53d8\u7ec4\u6210\u5207\u7247\u7684\u50cf\u5143\u5927\u5c0f\u6765\u83b7\u5f97\u4e0d\u540c\u5c3a\u5bf8\u7684\u5207\u7247\u3002 \u4f8b\u5982，\u4e0a\u9762\u663e\u793a\u7684\u4e09\u4e2a\u5207\u7247\u662f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u50cf\u5143\u5927\u5c0f\u751f\u6210\u7684：<\/p>\n
- \n
- \u5207\u7247 1 – 0.02 \u7c73（2 \u5398\u7c73）<\/li>\n
- \u5207\u7247 2 – 0.05 \u7c73（5 \u5398\u7c73）<\/li>\n
- \u5207\u7247 3 – 0.1 \u7c73（10 \u5398\u7c73）<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
\u6ce8：\u5f53\u4e00\u4e2a\u5207\u7247\u7684\u50cf\u5143\u5927\u5c0f\u4e3a 5 \u5398\u7c73\u65f6，\u8fd9\u610f\u5473\u7740\u5b83\u7684\u6bcf\u4e2a\u50cf\u5143\u4ee3\u8868\u5730\u9762\u4e0a 5 \u5398\u7c73\u4e58 5 \u5398\u7c73\u7684\u6b63\u65b9\u5f62\u533a\u57df\u3002<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u6700\u4f73\u5207\u7247\u5927\u5c0f\u5c06\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u60a8\u60f3\u8981\u8bc6\u522b\u7684\u8981\u7d20\u7684\u5927\u5c0f\u3002 \u4f8b\u5982，\u519c\u7530\u3001\u623f\u5c4b\u3001\u6c7d\u8f66\u548c\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u7535\u6c60\u677f\u7684\u5927\u5c0f\u5dee\u5f02\u5f88\u5927\u3002 \u5bfb\u627e\u6700\u4f73\u5207\u7247\u5c3a\u5bf8\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u662f\u8fdb\u884c\u53cd\u590d\u8bd5\u9a8c\u3002 \u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u9009\u62e9\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u50cf\u5143\u5927\u5c0f，\u751f\u6210\u5207\u7247，\u7136\u540e\u76ee\u89c6\u8bc4\u4f30\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5207\u7247\u3002 \u8fd8\u6709\u66f4\u9ad8\u7ea7\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u6765\u786e\u5b9a\u5207\u7247\u548c\u50cf\u5143\u5927\u5c0f，\u4f46\u8fd9\u4e9b\u65b9\u6cd5\u8d85\u51fa\u4e86\u672c\u6559\u7a0b\u7684\u8303\u56f4\u3002 \u5bf9\u4e8e\u672c\u6559\u7a0b，\u5df2\u786e\u5b9a 5 \u5398\u7c73\u7684\u50cf\u5143\u5927\u5c0f\u5c06\u751f\u6210\u7528\u4e8e\u8bc6\u522b\u975e\u6b63\u5f0f\u4f4f\u533a\u5efa\u7b51\u7684\u6700\u4f73\u5c3a\u5bf8\u5207\u7247\u3002<\/p>\n
1.4 \u5bfc\u51fa\u8bad\u7ec3\u6570\u636e<\/h3>\n
\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765，\u60a8\u5c06\u4f7f\u7528\u5bfc\u51fa\u6df1\u5ea6\u5b66\u4e60\u7684\u8bad\u7ec3\u6570\u636e\u5de5\u5177\u751f\u6210\u8bad\u7ec3\u5207\u7247\u3002<\/p>\n
\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 1. \u5728\u529f\u80fd\u533a\u4e0a，\u5355\u51fb\u5206\u6790\u9009\u9879\u5361\u3002 \u5728\u5730\u7406\u5904\u7406\u7ec4\u4e2d，\u5355\u51fb\u5de5\u5177\u3002<\/p>\n
\n
![\"\"](\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/20250516013320-682695e079e6a.png\")
<\/p>\n\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 2. \u5728\u5730\u7406\u5904\u7406\u7a97\u683c\u4e2d，\u641c\u7d22\u5bfc\u51fa\u8bad\u7ec3\u6570\u636e\u8fdb\u884c\u6df1\u5ea6\u5b66\u4e60\u3002 \u5728\u7ed3\u679c\u5217\u8868\u4e2d，\u5355\u51fb\u5bfc\u51fa\u8bad\u7ec3\u6570\u636e\u8fdb\u884c\u6df1\u5ea6\u5b66\u4e60\u3002<\/p>\n
\n
![\"\"](\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/20250516013320-682695e085c0e.png\")
<\/p>\n\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 3. \u8bbe\u7f6e\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5de5\u5177\u53c2\u6570：<\/p>\n
- \n
- \n
- \n
- \u5bf9\u4e8e\u8f93\u5165\u6805\u683c，\u9009\u62e9 Alexandra_Orthomosaic\u3002<\/li>\n
- \u5bf9\u4e8e\u8f93\u51fa\u6587\u4ef6\u5939，\u8f93\u5165 Informal_Settlements_256_5cm\u3002 （\u6b64\u64cd\u4f5c\u5c06\u5728\u60a8\u7684\u5de5\u7a0b\u5185\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b50\u6587\u4ef6\u5939，\u7528\u4e8e\u5b58\u653e\u8bad\u7ec3\u6570\u636e\u3002）<\/li>\n
- \u5bf9\u4e8e\u8f93\u5165\u8981\u7d20\u7c7b\u6216\u5206\u7c7b\u6805\u683c\u6216\u8868，\u9009\u62e9 Informal_Settlements_Examples\u3002<\/li>\n
- \u5bf9\u4e8e\u7c7b\u503c\u5b57\u6bb5，\u9009\u62e9 Class\u3002<\/li>\n
- \u5bf9\u4e8e\u8f93\u5165\u63a9\u819c\u9762，\u9009\u62e9 Training_Area\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
\n
![\"\"](\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/20250516013320-682695e0954c5.png\")
<\/p>\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u5c06 Training_Area \u56fe\u5c42\u6307\u5b9a\u4e3a\u63a9\u819c\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981，\u56e0\u4e3a\u8fd9\u80fd\u786e\u4fdd\u5f71\u50cf\u5207\u7247\u4ec5\u5728\u6240\u6709\u5efa\u7b51\u7269\u90fd\u88ab\u6807\u8bb0\u7684\u533a\u57df\u5185\u751f\u6210\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6ce8：\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u9700\u8981\u4e3a\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u6570\u636e\u521b\u5efa Training_Area \u56fe\u5c42，\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u521b\u5efa\u8981\u7d20\u7c7b\u5730\u7406\u5904\u7406\u5de5\u5177\u3002 \u521b\u5efa\u8981\u7d20\u7c7b\u540e，\u5728\u529f\u80fd\u533a\u7f16\u8f91\u9009\u9879\u5361\u4e0a，\u5355\u51fb\u521b\u5efa\u5de5\u5177，\u7ed8\u5236\u4e00\u4e2a\u6216\u591a\u4e2a\u77e9\u5f62\u591a\u8fb9\u5f62，\u6807\u793a\u51fa\u60a8\u5e0c\u671b\u63d0\u4f9b\u8bad\u7ec3\u6837\u672c\u7684\u533a\u57df\u3002<\/p>\n
\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 4. \u5bf9\u4e8e\u5207\u7247\u5927\u5c0f X \u548c\u5207\u7247\u5927\u5c0f Y，\u8bf7\u4fdd\u7559\u9ed8\u8ba4\u503c 256 \u50cf\u7d20\u3002<\/p>\n
\n
![\"\"](\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/20250516013320-682695e0a5a43.png\")
<\/p>\n\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 5. \u5bf9\u4e8e\u5143\u6570\u636e\u683c\u5f0f，\u9009\u62e9\u5df2\u5206\u7c7b\u5207\u7247\u3002<\/p>\n
\n
![\"\"](\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/20250516013320-682695e0b4c8e.png\")
<\/p>\n\u5206\u7c7b\u5207\u7247\u662f\u8bad\u7ec3 SAMLoRA \u6a21\u578b\u6240\u8981\u6c42\u7684\u5143\u6570\u636e\u683c\u5f0f\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6ce8：\u8981\u4e86\u89e3\u66f4\u591a\u5173\u4e8e\u4e0d\u540c\u6df1\u5ea6\u5b66\u4e60\u6a21\u578b\u7c7b\u578b\u6240\u652f\u6301\u7684\u5143\u6570\u636e\u683c\u5f0f，\u8bf7\u5230\u5e2e\u52a9\u6587\u6863\u4e2d\u53c2\u9605\u6df1\u5ea6\u5b66\u4e60\u6a21\u578b\u67b6\u6784\u9875\u9762\u3002 \u8981\u4e86\u89e3\u66f4\u591a\u5173\u4e8e\u8be5\u5de5\u5177\u4e2d\u5217\u51fa\u7684\u53c2\u6570，\u8bf7\u5230\u5e2e\u52a9\u6587\u6863\u4e2d\u53c2\u9605\u5bfc\u51fa\u6df1\u5ea6\u5b66\u4e60\u7684\u8bad\u7ec3\u6570\u636e\u6587\u6863\u9875\u9762\u3002<\/p>\n
\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 6. \u5728\u5de5\u5177\u7a97\u683c\u4e2d，\u5355\u51fb\u73af\u5883\u9009\u9879\u5361\u3002<\/p>\n
\n
![\"\"](\"2025-05-165h0w3p2hwkz.png\")
<\/p>\n\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 7. \u5bf9\u4e8e\u50cf\u5143\u5927\u5c0f，\u8f93\u5165 0.05\u3002<\/p>\n
\n
![\"\"](\"2025-05-16izuibfsnicd.png\")
<\/p>\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u6b64\u50cf\u5143\u5927\u5c0f\u4e3a 0.05 \u7c73，\u76f8\u5f53\u4e8e 5 \u5398\u7c73\u3002 \u5982\u524d\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u6240\u8ff0，\u6b64\u50cf\u5143\u5927\u5c0f\u5c06\u786e\u4fdd\u751f\u6210\u7684\u5207\u7247\u5c3a\u5bf8\u9002\u5408\u4e8e\u8bc6\u522b\u975e\u6b63\u5f0f\u4f4f\u533a\u7684\u5efa\u7b51\u7269\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6ce8：\u4e3a\u60a8\u7684\u5f71\u50cf\u5207\u7247\u9009\u62e9\u50cf\u5143\u5927\u5c0f\u4e0d\u4f1a\u6539\u53d8\u539f\u59cb\u8f93\u5165\u5f71\u50cf\u7684\u5206\u8fa8\u7387\u3002 \u8be5\u5de5\u5177\u5c06\u52a8\u6001\u5730\u5bf9\u6570\u636e\u8fdb\u884c\u91cd\u91c7\u6837，\u4ee5\u751f\u6210\u5177\u6709\u6240\u9700\u50cf\u5143\u5927\u5c0f\u7684\u5f71\u50cf\u5207\u7247\u3002\u6709\u5173\u5982\u4f55\u8bc6\u522b\u60a8\u7684\u5f71\u50cf\u5c5e\u6027（\u5305\u62ec\u50cf\u5143\u5927\u5c0f）\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u4fe1\u606f，\u8bf7\u53c2\u9605\u672c\u6559\u7a0b\u540e\u9762\u7684\u5c06\u6b64\u5de5\u4f5c\u6d41\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u60a8\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5f71\u50cf\u90e8\u5206\u3002 \u60a8\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u63a2\u7d22\u5f71\u50cf – \u7a7a\u95f4\u5206\u8fa8\u7387\u6559\u7a0b\u4e2d\u4e86\u89e3\u5173\u4e8e\u5f71\u50cf\u50cf\u5143\u5927\u5c0f\u548c\u5206\u8fa8\u7387\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n
\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 8. \u5355\u51fb\u8fd0\u884c\u3002\u7247\u523b\u4e4b\u540e，\u8be5\u5de5\u5177\u5c06\u5b8c\u6210\u8fd0\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n
1.5 \u68c0\u67e5\u8bad\u7ec3\u6570\u636e<\/h3>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765，\u60a8\u5c06\u68c0\u67e5\u60a8\u751f\u6210\u7684\u8bad\u7ec3\u5207\u7247\u3002 \u9996\u5148，\u60a8\u5c06\u5173\u95ed\u5efa\u7b51\u7269\u793a\u4f8b\u56fe\u5c42，\u51cf\u5c11\u5730\u56fe\u4e0a\u7684\u89c6\u89c9\u5e72\u6270\u3002<\/p>\n
\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 1. \u5728\u5185\u5bb9\u7a97\u683c\u4e2d，\u53d6\u6d88\u9009\u4e2d Informal_Settlements_Examples \u65c1\u8fb9\u7684\u6846，\u5173\u95ed\u8be5\u56fe\u5c42\u3002<\/p>\n
\n
![\"\"](\"2025-05-16macveqsyrxv.png\")
<\/p>\n\u60a8\u5c06\u6d4f\u89c8\u5230\u5b58\u50a8\u5f71\u50cf\u548c\u6807\u6ce8\u5207\u7247\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\u3002<\/p>\n
\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 2. \u5355\u51fb\u529f\u80fd\u533a\u4e0a\u7684\u89c6\u56fe\u9009\u9879\u5361\u3002 \u5728\u7a97\u53e3\u7ec4\u4e2d，\u5355\u51fb\u76ee\u5f55\u7a97\u683c\u3002<\/p>\n
\n
![\"\"](\"2025-05-16utjugomssmi.png\")
<\/p>\n\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 3. \u5728\u76ee\u5f55\u7a97\u683c\u4e2d，\u5c55\u5f00\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\u3001Alexandra_Informal_Settlements \u548c Informal_Settlements_256_5cm\u3002<\/p>\n
\n
![\"\"](\"2025-05-16k5nmdkqf35l.png\")
<\/p>\nInformal_Settlements_256_5cm \u6587\u4ef6\u5939\u5305\u542b images \u548c labels \u4e24\u4e2a\u5b50\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\u3002<\/p>\n
\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 4. \u5c55\u5f00 labels \u6587\u4ef6\u5939\u3002<\/p>\n
\n
![\"\"](\"2025-05-1624lee4jbqts.png\")
<\/p>\n\u6b64\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\u5171\u5305\u542b 128 \u4e2a TIFF \u683c\u5f0f\u7684\u6807\u6ce8\u5207\u7247\u3002<\/p>\n
\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 5. \u53f3\u952e\u5355\u51fb 000000000000.tif \u6587\u4ef6，\u7136\u540e\u9009\u62e9\u6dfb\u52a0\u5230\u5f53\u524d\u5730\u56fe\u3002<\/p>\n
\n
![\"\"](\"2025-05-16hizighcclrm.png\")
<\/p>\n\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 6. \u5982\u679c\u63d0\u793a\u60a8\u8ba1\u7b97\u7edf\u8ba1\u6570\u636e，\u8bf7\u5355\u51fb\u662f\u3002<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u6807\u6ce8\u5207\u7247\u5c06\u663e\u793a\u5728\u5730\u56fe\u4e0a\u3002 \u5b83\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6805\u683c，\u6bcf\u4e2a\u50cf\u5143\u7684\u503c\u53ef\u4ee5\u662f 0 \u6216 1\u3002 \u503c\u4e3a 1 \u7684\u50cf\u5143\u663e\u793a\u4e3a\u767d\u8272，\u8868\u793a\u5efa\u7b51\u7269\u533a\u57df\u3002 \u503c\u4e3a 1 \u7684\u50cf\u5143\u663e\u793a\u4e3a\u9ed1\u8272，\u8868\u793a\u975e\u5efa\u7b51\u7269\u533a\u57df\u3002<\/p>\n
\n
![\"\"](\"2025-05-16j1nzevyotmc.png\")
<\/p>\n\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 7. \u5728\u76ee\u5f55\u7a97\u683c\u4e2d，\u5c55\u5f00 images \u6587\u4ef6\u5939\u3002<\/p>\n
\n
![\"\"](\"2025-05-16q4wa5y2n0k0.png\")
<\/p>\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u6b64\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\u5171\u5305\u542b 128 \u4e2a TIFF \u683c\u5f0f\u7684\u56fe\u50cf\u5207\u7247\u3002 \u6bcf\u4e2a\u6807\u6ce8\u5207\u7247\u90fd\u5bf9\u5e94\u7740\u4e00\u4e2a\u56fe\u50cf\u5207\u7247\u3002 \u4f8b\u5982，000000000000.tif \u56fe\u50cf\u5207\u7247\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5c0f\u7684\u5f71\u50cf\u88c1\u526a，\u5b83\u4e0e 000000000000.tif \u6807\u6ce8\u5207\u7247\u76f8\u5339\u914d，\u5982\u4e0b\u9762\u7684\u793a\u4f8b\u56fe\u50cf\u6240\u793a\u3002<\/p>\n
\n
![\"\"](\"2025-05-16jpb5na5lzsb.png\")
<\/p>\nSAMLoRA \u6df1\u5ea6\u5b66\u4e60\u6a21\u578b\u5c06\u4f7f\u7528\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5e26\u6807\u6ce8\u7684\u5207\u7247\u6765\u5b66\u4e60\u5efa\u7b51\u7269\u7684\u5916\u89c2\u53ca\u5176\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3002<\/p>\n
\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 8. （\u53ef\u9009）\u5173\u95ed Alexandra_Orthomosaic \u56fe\u5c42，\u5e76\u5c06\u56fe\u50cf\u5207\u7247\u6dfb\u52a0\u5230\u5730\u56fe\u8fdb\u884c\u68c0\u67e5\u3002 \u60a8\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5411\u5730\u56fe\u6dfb\u52a0\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u6807\u6ce8\u5207\u7247\u3002<\/p>\n
\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 9. \u5728\u5185\u5bb9\u7a97\u683c\u4e2d，\u53f3\u952e\u5355\u51fb 000000000000.tif \u6807\u6ce8\u5207\u7247，\u7136\u540e\u9009\u62e9\u79fb\u9664\u3002 \u79fb\u9664\u60a8\u6dfb\u52a0\u5230\u5730\u56fe\u4e0a\u7684\u4efb\u4f55\u5176\u4ed6\u6807\u6ce8\u548c\u56fe\u50cf\u5207\u7247\u3002<\/p>\n
\u63d0\u793a：\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u60f3\u67e5\u770b\u5173\u4e8e\u6807\u6ce8\u5207\u7247\u7684\u66f4\u591a\u6570\u503c\u4fe1\u606f，\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u76ee\u5f55\u7a97\u683c\u7684 labels \u6587\u4ef6\u5939\u4e0b，\u53f3\u952e\u5355\u51fb stats.txt \u6587\u4ef6，\u7136\u540e\u9009\u62e9\u5728\u6587\u4ef6\u8d44\u6e90\u7ba1\u7406\u5668\u4e2d\u663e\u793a\u3002 \u8be5\u6587\u4ef6\u5305\u542b\u7edf\u8ba1\u6570\u636e，\u4f8b\u5982\u6bcf\u4e2a\u5207\u7247\u7684\u6700\u5c0f\u3001\u5e73\u5747（\u5e73\u5747\u6570）\u548c\u6700\u5927\u8981\u7d20（\u5728\u672c\u4f8b\u4e2d\u4e3a\u5efa\u7b51\u7269）\u6570\u91cf\u3002<\/p>\n
\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 10. \u5728 ArcGIS Pro \u4e2d，\u6309 Ctrl+S，\u4fdd\u5b58\u5de5\u7a0b\u3002<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u5230\u76ee\u524d\u4e3a\u6b62，\u60a8\u5df2\u5b8c\u6210\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6b65\u9aa4：\u8bbe\u7f6e\u5de5\u7a0b\u3001\u63a2\u7d22\u4ee3\u8868\u975e\u6b63\u5f0f\u4f4f\u533a\u793a\u4f8b\u7684\u9762\u56fe\u5c42\u3001\u4e86\u89e3\u8bad\u7ec3\u5207\u7247\u548c\u50cf\u5143\u5927\u5c0f\u3001\u751f\u6210\u6807\u6ce8\u548c\u56fe\u50cf\u8bad\u7ec3\u5207\u7247，\u5e76\u68c0\u67e5\u4e86\u8f93\u51fa\u7ed3\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n
2 \u8bad\u7ec3 SAMLoRA \u975e\u6b63\u89c4\u4f4f\u533a\u6a21\u578b<\/h2>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765，\u60a8\u5c06\u4f7f\u7528\u5148\u524d\u751f\u6210\u7684\u8bad\u7ec3\u6570\u636e，\u5bf9 SAMLoRA \u6df1\u5ea6\u5b66\u4e60\u57fa\u7840\u6a21\u578b\u8fdb\u884c\u8bad\u7ec3，\u4f7f\u5176\u80fd\u591f\u8bc6\u522b\u60a8\u5f71\u50cf\u4e2d\u7684\u975e\u6b63\u89c4\u4f4f\u533a\u5efa\u7b51\u7269\u3002 \u968f\u540e，\u60a8\u5c06\u5ba1\u67e5\u5df2\u8bad\u7ec3\u5b8c\u6210\u7684\u6a21\u578b，\u4ee5\u4fbf\u5bf9\u5176\u6709\u66f4\u6df1\u5165\u7684\u7406\u89e3\u3002<\/p>\n
2.1 \u8bad\u7ec3 SAMLoRA \u6a21\u578b<\/h3>\n
\u9996\u5148，\u60a8\u9700\u8981\u4f7f\u7528\u8bad\u7ec3\u6df1\u5ea6\u5b66\u4e60\u6a21\u578b\u5de5\u5177\u6765\u8bad\u7ec3\u6a21\u578b\u3002<\/p>\n
\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 1. \u5728\u76ee\u5f55\u7a97\u683c\u7684\u5e95\u90e8，\u5355\u51fb\u5730\u7406\u5904\u7406\u9009\u9879\u5361\u3002<\/p>\n
\n
![\"\"](\"2025-05-1621rjuemxoc5.png\")
<\/p>\n\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 2. \u5728\u5730\u7406\u5904\u7406\u7a97\u683c\u4e2d，\u5355\u51fb\u8fd4\u56de\u6309\u94ae，\u76f4\u81f3\u8fd4\u56de\u81f3\u641c\u7d22\u6846\u3002<\/p>\n
\n
![\"\"](\"2025-05-164c3oz5cweig.png\")
<\/p>\n\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 3. \u641c\u7d22\u5e76\u6253\u5f00\u8bad\u7ec3\u6df1\u5ea6\u5b66\u4e60\u6a21\u578b\u5de5\u5177\u3002<\/p>\n
\n
![\"\"](\"2025-05-16ovj2tgcqcu5.png\")
<\/p>\n\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 4. \u5bf9\u4e8e\u8f93\u5165\u8bad\u7ec3\u6570\u636e，\u5355\u51fb\u6d4f\u89c8\u6309\u94ae\u3002 \u8bf7\u6d4f\u89c8\u81f3\u6587\u4ef6\u5939 > Alexandra_Informal_Settlements，\u9009\u4e2d informal_settlements_256_5cm，\u7136\u540e\u5355\u51fb\u786e\u5b9a\u3002<\/p>\n
\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 5. \u5bf9\u4e8e\u8f93\u51fa\u6587\u4ef6\u5939，\u8f93\u5165 Informal_Settlements_256_5cm_SAMLoRA\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6b64\u64cd\u4f5c\u5c06\u5728\u60a8\u7684\u5de5\u7a0b（\u6587\u4ef6\u5939 > \u6a21\u578b\u4e0b）\u4e2d\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b50\u6587\u4ef6\u5939，\u7528\u4e8e\u5b58\u653e\u8bad\u7ec3\u5b8c\u6210\u7684\u6a21\u578b\u3002<\/p>\n
\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 6. \u5bf9\u4e8e\u6700\u5927\u8f6e\u6570，\u8f93\u5165 50\u3002\u8f6e\u6307\u7684\u662f\u5bf9\u6574\u4e2a\u8bad\u7ec3\u6570\u636e\u96c6\u5b8c\u6210\u4e00\u6b21\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u904d\u5386\u3002<\/p>\n
\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 7. \u5bf9\u4e8e\u6a21\u578b\u7c7b\u578b，\u9009\u62e9 SAMLoRA（\u50cf\u7d20\u5206\u7c7b）\u3002<\/p>\n
\n
![\"\"](\"2025-05-16j0noyih0kco.png\")
<\/p>\n\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 8. \u5c55\u5f00\u6570\u636e\u51c6\u5907\u3002 \u5728\u6279\u91cf\u5927\u5c0f\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e2d，\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u7684 NVIDIA GPU \u62e5\u6709 4 GB \u7684\u4e13\u7528\u5185\u5b58，\u8bf7\u952e\u5165 2\u3002 \u5982\u679c\u60a8\u7684 GPU \u62e5\u6709 8 GB \u7684\u4e13\u7528\u5185\u5b58，\u8bf7\u952e\u5165 4\u3002<\/p>\n
\n
![\"\"](\"2025-05-16wugf3myi1gt.png\")
<\/p>\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u6279\u91cf\u5927\u5c0f\u7684\u6570\u503c\u53ea\u4f1a\u5f71\u54cd\u8bad\u7ec3\u8fc7\u7a0b\u7684\u901f\u5ea6，\u800c\u4e0d\u4f1a\u6539\u53d8\u8f93\u51fa\u7ed3\u679c\u7684\u8d28\u91cf\u3002<\/p>\n
\u63d0\u793a：\u8981\u786e\u5b9a\u6279\u91cf\u5927\u5c0f\u503c，\u4e00\u4e2a\u6709\u6548\u7684\u53c2\u8003\u539f\u5219\u662f\u4ee5\u60a8\u7684 GPU \u4e13\u7528\u5185\u5b58\u5bb9\u91cf（\u4ee5 GB \u4e3a\u5355\u4f4d）\u7684\u4e00\u534a\u4f5c\u4e3a\u521d\u59cb\u503c\u3002 \u4f8b\u5982，\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u62e5\u6709 16 GB \u7684 GPU \u4e13\u7528\u5185\u5b58，\u5219\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ece\u6279\u91cf\u5927\u5c0f 8 \u5f00\u59cb\u5c1d\u8bd5\u3002 \u5982\u679c\u60a8\u5bf9\u6b64\u4e0d\u786e\u5b9a，\u5efa\u8bae\u4ece\u6570\u503c 2 \u5f00\u59cb\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u83b7\u5f97\u66f4\u7cbe\u786e\u7684\u6570\u503c，\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b9e\u65f6\u76d1\u6d4b GPU \u5185\u5b58\u4f7f\u7528\u60c5\u51b5\u3002 \u8bf7\u4ece Windows \u5f00\u59cb\u83dc\u5355\u6253\u5f00\u547d\u4ee4\u63d0\u793a\u7b26，\u5e76\u7c98\u8d34\u547d\u4ee4 nvidia-smi -l -5\u3002 \u5728\u6df1\u5ea6\u5b66\u4e60\u5de5\u5177\u8fd0\u884c\u671f\u95f4，\u89c2\u5bdf\u60a8\u6240\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u5185\u5b58\u91cf\u3002\u5982\u679c\u5185\u5b58\u4f7f\u7528\u91cf\u672a\u8fbe\u5230\u4e0a\u9650，\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u4e0b\u6b21\u8fd0\u884c\u8be5\u5de5\u5177\u65f6\u8003\u8651\u589e\u52a0\u6279\u91cf\u5927\u5c0f\u3002<\/p>\n
\n
![\"\"](\"2025-05-16jtvocbmx4up.png\")
<\/p>\n\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 9. \u5c55\u5f00\u9ad8\u7ea7\u3002 \u5bf9\u4e8e\u9aa8\u5e72\u6a21\u578b，\u9009\u62e9 ViT-B\u3002\u5b57\u6bcd B \u4ee3\u8868\u57fa\u7840\u3002 \u6b64\u9009\u9879\u5c06\u4f1a\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u89c4\u6a21\u8f83\u5c0f（\u57fa\u7840）\u7684\u795e\u7ecf\u7f51\u7edc\u4e0a\u8bad\u7ec3 SAMLoRA \u6a21\u578b\u3002<\/p>\n
\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 10. \u8bf7\u786e\u8ba4\u76d1\u89c6\u6307\u6807\u5df2\u9009\u5b9a\u4e3a\u9a8c\u8bc1\u635f\u5931\u3002\u8be5\u6307\u6807\u7528\u4e8e\u8861\u91cf\u6a21\u578b\u5c06\u5176\u5b66\u4e60\u5230\u7684\u77e5\u8bc6\u63a8\u5e7f\u5e94\u7528\u5230\u65b0\u6570\u636e\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n
\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 11. \u8bf7\u786e\u8ba4\u5df2\u9009\u4e2d\u5f53\u6a21\u578b\u505c\u6b62\u6539\u8fdb\u65f6\u505c\u6b62\u9009\u9879，\u907f\u514d\u6a21\u578b\u53d1\u751f\u8fc7\u62df\u5408\u73b0\u8c61\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6ce8：\u5bf9\u4e8e\u60a8\u62e5\u6709\u8f83\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u8bad\u7ec3\u6570\u636e\u96c6，\u4e14 GPU \u4e13\u7528\u5185\u5b58\u8fbe\u5230\u6216\u8d85\u8fc7 8 GB \u7684\u60c5\u51b5，\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u8003\u8651\u5728\u66f4\u5927\u7684\u9aa8\u5e72\u6a21\u578b\u4e0a\u8bad\u7ec3\u6df1\u5ea6\u5b66\u4e60\u6a21\u578b，\u4f8b\u5982 ViT-L (large) \u6216 ViT-H (huge)\u3002<\/p>\n
\n
![\"\"](\"2025-05-16f0utexmtqm5.png\")
<\/p>\n\u60a8\u73b0\u5728\u5df2\u51c6\u5907\u5c31\u7eea，\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fd0\u884c\u8be5\u5de5\u5177\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6ce8：\u672c\u6559\u7a0b\u5efa\u8bae\u4f7f\u7528\u914d\u5907\u81f3\u5c11 8 GB \u4e13\u7528\u5185\u5b58\u7684 NVIDIA GPU\u3002 \u6839\u636e\u60a8\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u662f\u5426\u914d\u5907 GPU \u53ca\u5176\u5177\u4f53\u89c4\u683c，\u6b64\u8fc7\u7a0b\u53ef\u80fd\u8017\u65f6\u4ece\u4e0d\u5230 2 \u5206\u949f\u5230 20 \u5206\u949f\u751a\u81f3\u66f4\u957f\u3002 \u4f5c\u4e3a\u66ff\u4ee3\u65b9\u6848，\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u9009\u62e9\u4f7f\u7528\u4e00\u4e2a\u5df2\u7ecf\u4e3a\u60a8\u8bad\u7ec3\u597d\u7684\u6a21\u578b\u3002 \u5982\u679c\u662f\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5，\u5207\u52ff\u8fd0\u884c\u8be5\u5de5\u5177，\u5e76\u9605\u8bfb\u81f3\u672c\u8282\u672b\u5c3e\u3002 \u7a0d\u540e\u5c06\u63d0\u4f9b\u5173\u4e8e\u5982\u4f55\u68c0\u7d22\u9884\u8bad\u7ec3\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u8bf4\u660e\u3002\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u4e0d\u786e\u5b9a\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u662f\u5426\u914d\u5907 GPU \u4ee5\u53ca\u5176\u5177\u4f53\u89c4\u683c，\u8bf7\u67e5\u9605\u5728ArcGIS Pro\u4e2d\u4e3a\u6df1\u5ea6\u5b66\u4e60\u505a\u597d\u51c6\u5907\u4e2d\u7684\u68c0\u67e5 GPU \u53ef\u7528\u6027\u90e8\u5206\u3002<\/p>\n
\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 11. \u5982\u679c\u60a8\u9009\u62e9\u81ea\u884c\u8fd0\u884c\u8be5\u8fc7\u7a0b，\u8bf7\u5355\u51fb\u8fd0\u884c\u3002 \u5728\u5de5\u5177\u8fd0\u884c\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d，\u5355\u51fb\u67e5\u770b\u8be6\u7ec6\u4fe1\u606f，\u83b7\u53d6\u5173\u4e8e\u8bad\u7ec3\u8fc7\u7a0b\u7684\u60f3\u4e0b\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n
\n
![\"\"](\"2025-05-16dusq2luhjr4.png\")
<\/p>\n\u63d0\u793a：\u60a8\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u5386\u53f2\u8bb0\u5f55\u7a97\u683c\u4e2d\u627e\u5230\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u3002 \u5728\u529f\u80fd\u533a\u5206\u6790\u9009\u9879\u5361\u7684\u5730\u7406\u5904\u7406\u7ec4\u4e2d，\u5355\u51fb\u5386\u53f2\u8bb0\u5f55\u3002 \u5728\u5386\u53f2\u8bb0\u5f55\u7a97\u683c\u4e2d，\u53f3\u952e\u5355\u51fb\u8bad\u7ec3\u6df1\u5ea6\u5b66\u4e60\u6a21\u578b\u8fc7\u7a0b，\u7136\u540e\u9009\u62e9\u67e5\u770b\u8be6\u7ec6\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n
\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 12. \u5728\u8be6\u7ec6\u4fe1\u606f\u7a97\u53e3\u4e2d，\u5355\u51fb\u6d88\u606f\u9009\u9879\u5361，\u5e76\u5bc6\u5207\u5173\u6ce8\u9a8c\u8bc1\u635f\u5931\u6307\u6807\u3002<\/p>\n
\n
![\"\"](\"2025-05-16wxyrcw4mkez.png\")
<\/p>\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u9a8c\u8bc1\u635f\u5931\u503c\u8d8a\u5c0f，\u901a\u5e38\u8868\u793a\u6a21\u578b\u6027\u80fd\u8d8a\u597d\u3002 \u968f\u7740\u6a21\u578b\u63d0\u9ad8\u6210\u529f\u8bc6\u522b\u5efa\u7b51\u7269\u533a\u57df\u7684\u80fd\u529b，\u9a8c\u8bc1\u635f\u5931\u4f1a\u968f\u7740\u6bcf\u4e2a epoch \u7684\u8fdb\u884c\u800c\u9010\u6b65\u964d\u4f4e\u3002 \u5f53\u9a8c\u8bc1\u635f\u5931\u7684\u503c\u4e0d\u518d\u53d1\u751f\u663e\u8457\u53d8\u5316\u65f6，\u8bad\u7ec3\u8fc7\u7a0b\u5c06\u81ea\u52a8\u505c\u6b62\u3002 \u4e0e\u6b64\u540c\u65f6，\u51c6\u786e\u7387\u548c Dice \u6307\u6807（\u7b2c\u4e09\u5217\u548c\u7b2c\u56db\u5217）\u4f1a\u6301\u7eed\u4e0a\u5347\u3002 \u8fd9\u4e9b\u6307\u6807\u7528\u4e8e\u8bc4\u4f30\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u8868\u73b0\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6ce8：\u7531\u4e8e\u6df1\u5ea6\u5b66\u4e60\u8bad\u7ec3\u672c\u8d28\u4e0a\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u975e\u786e\u5b9a\u6027\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b，\u60a8\u5728\u6d88\u606f\u9009\u9879\u5361\u4e0a\u770b\u5230\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u53ef\u80fd\u4e0e\u793a\u4f8b\u56fe\u7247\u6709\u6240\u4e0d\u540c\u3002<\/p>\n
\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 13. \u5f53\u8bad\u7ec3\u7ed3\u675f\u540e，\u4ed4\u7ec6\u67e5\u770b\u51c6\u786e\u7387\u548c\u5efa\u7b51\u7269\u7cbe\u5ea6\u7684\u6570\u503c\u3002<\/p>\n
\n
![\"\"](\"2025-05-16r1sqeejr1fg.png\")
<\/p>\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u5728\u793a\u4f8b\u56fe\u7247\u4e2d，\u6574\u4f53\u51c6\u786e\u7387\u4e3a 8.9250e-01，\u5373 89.25%\u3002 \u5bf9\u4e8e\u6b64\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f，\u8be5\u6570\u503c\u5e94\u5728 85% \u5230 95% \u4e4b\u95f4\u3002 \u7531\u4e8e\u60a8\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u76ee\u6807\u662f\u8bc6\u522b\u5efa\u7b51\u7269，\u56e0\u6b64\u5efa\u7b51\u7269\u7684\u7cbe\u5ea6\u503c\u662f\u8861\u91cf\u6a21\u578b\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u6700\u4f73\u6307\u6807\u3002 \u5728\u672c\u793a\u4f8b\u4e2d，\u8be5\u503c\u4e3a 0.8913，\u5373 89.13%\u3002 （\u9009\u62e9\u7684\u503c\u5fc5\u987b\u4e0d\u76f8\u540c）<\/p>\n
\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 14. \u5173\u95ed\u8be6\u7ec6\u4fe1\u606f\u7a97\u53e3\u3002<\/p>\n
2.2 \u68c0\u67e5\u5df2\u8bad\u7ec3\u7684 SAMLoRA \u6a21\u578b<\/h3>\n
\u82e5\u60f3\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u4e86\u89e3\u60a8\u8bad\u7ec3\u7684 SAMLoRA \u6a21\u578b，\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u68c0\u67e5\u6df1\u5ea6\u5b66\u4e60\u6a21\u578b\u5de5\u5177\u8fdb\u884c\u67e5\u770b\u3002<\/p>\n
\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 1. \u5355\u51fb\u529f\u80fd\u533a\u4e0a\u7684\u5f71\u50cf\u9009\u9879\u5361\u3002 \u5728\u56fe\u50cf\u5206\u7c7b\u7ec4\u4e2d，\u5355\u51fb\u6df1\u5ea6\u5b66\u4e60\u5de5\u5177，\u7136\u540e\u9009\u62e9\u5ba1\u67e5\u6df1\u5ea6\u5b66\u4e60\u6a21\u578b\u3002<\/p>\n
\n
![\"\"](\"2025-05-16tw02h3lcrwy.png\")
<\/p>\n\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 2. \u5728\u6df1\u5ea6\u5b66\u4e60\u6a21\u578b\u67e5\u770b\u5668\u7a97\u683c\u4e2d，\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6a21\u578b，\u5355\u51fb\u6d4f\u89c8\u6309\u94ae\u3002<\/p>\n
\n
![\"\"](\"2025-05-16abs4v5rrok4.png\")
<\/p>\n\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 3. \u8bf7\u6d4f\u89c8\u81f3\u6587\u4ef6\u5939 > Alexandra_Informal_Settlements > models \u8def\u5f84，\u9009\u62e9 Informal_Settlements_256_5cm_SAMLoRA，\u7136\u540e\u5355\u51fb\u786e\u5b9a\u3002<\/p>\n
\n
![\"\"](\"2025-05-16r10pkxd2xxk.png\")
<\/p>\n\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 4. \u5728\u6df1\u5ea6\u5b66\u4e60\u6a21\u578b\u67e5\u770b\u5668\u7a97\u683c\u4e2d，\u627e\u5230\u8bad\u7ec3\u548c\u9a8c\u8bc1\u635f\u5931\u4e0b\u65b9\u7684\u56fe\u8868\u3002<\/p>\n
\n
![\"\"](\"2025-05-1652usv4dfin3.png\")
<\/p>\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u8fd9\u5f20\u56fe\u8be6\u7ec6\u5c55\u793a\u4e86\u6a21\u578b\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u5b66\u4e60\u7684\u3002 \u8bad\u7ec3\u635f\u5931（\u4ee5\u84dd\u8272\u663e\u793a）\u53cd\u6620\u4e86\u6a21\u578b\u5728\u8bad\u7ec3\u6570\u636e\u4e0a\u7684\u5b66\u4e60\u6548\u679c，\u800c\u9a8c\u8bc1\u635f\u5931（\u4ee5\u6a59\u8272\u663e\u793a）\u5219\u4f53\u73b0\u4e86\u6a21\u578b\u5c06\u5176\u5b66\u5230\u7684\u77e5\u8bc6\u63a8\u5e7f\u5230\u65b0\u6570\u636e\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u3002 （\u60a8\u7684\u56fe\u8868\u53ef\u80fd\u5448\u73b0\u51fa\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5f62\u6001\u3002）\u5728\u8bad\u7ec3\u8fc7\u7a0b\u7684\u6700\u540e\u9636\u6bb5，\u8bad\u7ec3\u635f\u5931\u548c\u9a8c\u8bc1\u635f\u5931\u7684\u66f2\u7ebf\u9010\u6e10\u8d8b\u4e8e\u5e73\u7f13，\u5f62\u6210\u4e86\u6e10\u8fd1\u7ebf\u3002<\/p>\n
\n
![\"\"](\"2025-05-16e4gpqra0mwi.png\")
<\/p>\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u8fd9\u79cd\u73b0\u8c61\u88ab\u79f0\u4e3a\u6536\u655b\u3002 \u5982\u679c\u8bad\u7ec3\u5728\u8be5\u9636\u6bb5\u4e4b\u540e\u7ee7\u7eed\u8fdb\u884c，\u6a21\u578b\u5728\u8bad\u7ec3\u6570\u636e\u4e0a\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u6301\u7eed\u63d0\u5347，\u4f46\u5728\u9a8c\u8bc1\u6570\u636e\u4e0a\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u53cd\u800c\u4e0b\u964d，\u8fd9\u8868\u660e\u6a21\u578b\u6b63\u5728\u8fc7\u5ea6\u62df\u5408\u8bad\u7ec3\u6570\u636e，\u5931\u53bb\u4e86\u6cdb\u5316\u5230\u65b0\u6570\u636e\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n
\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 5. \u68c0\u67e5\u7a97\u683c\u4e2d\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u4fe1\u606f，\u5305\u62ec\u6a21\u578b\u7c7b\u578b\u3001\u9aa8\u5e72\u3001\u603b\u4f53\u51c6\u786e\u6027\u4ee5\u53ca\u8f6e\u6b21\u8be6\u7ec6\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6ce8：\u82e5\u60f3\u66f4\u6df1\u5165\u4e86\u89e3\u6b64\u7a97\u683c\u4e2d\u7684\u4fe1\u606f，\u8bf7\u53c2\u9605\u6df1\u5ea6\u5b66\u4e60\u6a21\u578b\u5ba1\u67e5\u6587\u6863\u9875\u9762\u3002<\/p>\n
\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 6. \u5b8c\u6210\u6a21\u578b\u4fe1\u606f\u5ba1\u67e5\u540e，\u5173\u95ed\u6df1\u5ea6\u5b66\u4e60\u6a21\u578b\u67e5\u770b\u5668\u7a97\u683c\u3002<\/p>\n
\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 7. \u6309 Ctrl+S \u4ee5\u4fdd\u5b58\u5de5\u7a0b\u3002\u60a8\u73b0\u5728\u5df2\u7ecf\u8bad\u7ec3\u4e86 SAMLoRA \u57fa\u7840\u6df1\u5ea6\u5b66\u4e60\u6a21\u578b，\u4f7f\u5176\u80fd\u591f\u8bc6\u522b\u975e\u6b63\u89c4\u4f4f\u533a\u5efa\u7b51\u7269\u3002<\/p>\n
3 \u4f7f\u7528 SAMLoRA \u5206\u7c7b\u5e76\u63d0\u53d6\u975e\u6b63\u89c4\u4f4f\u533a<\/h2>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u60a8\u73b0\u5728\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f00\u59cb\u4ece\u60a8\u7684\u5f71\u50cf\u6570\u636e\u4e2d\u63d0\u53d6\u975e\u6b63\u89c4\u4f4f\u533a\u3002 \u9996\u5148，\u60a8\u9700\u8981\u5c06\u8bad\u7ec3\u597d\u7684 SAMLoRA \u6a21\u578b\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u5f71\u50cf，\u5c06\u6bcf\u4e2a\u50cf\u7d20\u5206\u7c7b\u4e3a\u5efa\u7b51\u7269\u6216\u975e\u5efa\u7b51\u7269\u3002 \u6b64\u8fc7\u7a0b\u79f0\u4e3a\u63a8\u65ad\u3002 \u7136\u540e，\u60a8\u5c06\u5bfc\u51fa\u5efa\u7b51\u7269\u8986\u76d6\u533a\u9762\u3002 \u6700\u540e，\u60a8\u5c06\u63a2\u7d22\u66f4\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u7ed3\u679c，\u4e86\u89e3 SAMLoRA \u65b9\u6cd5\u5728\u66f4\u5927\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u63d0\u53d6\u4e0d\u540c\u7c7b\u578b\u76ee\u6807\u5bf9\u8c61\u7684\u5f3a\u5927\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n
3.1 \u5206\u7c7b\u975e\u6b63\u89c4\u4f4f\u533a<\/h3>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u9996\u5148，\u60a8\u5c06\u901a\u8fc7\u4f7f\u7528\u6df1\u5ea6\u5b66\u4e60\u5206\u7c7b\u50cf\u7d20\u5de5\u5177，\u5c06\u8bad\u7ec3\u597d\u7684 SAMLoRA \u6a21\u578b\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u60a8\u7684\u5f71\u50cf\u6570\u636e\u3002 \u4e3a\u4e86\u52a0\u5feb\u672c\u6559\u7a0b\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u6d41，\u60a8\u5c06\u4ec5\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u5c0f\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u8fd0\u884c\u6b64\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002 \u7136\u800c，\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d，\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5904\u7406\u8d85\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u5f71\u50cf\u6570\u636e\u3002<\/p>\n
\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 1. \u5355\u51fb\u529f\u80fd\u533a\u4e0a\u7684\u5730\u56fe\u9009\u9879\u5361\u3002 \u5728\u5bfc\u822a\u7ec4\u4e2d，\u5355\u51fb\u4e66\u7b7e，\u7136\u540e\u9009\u62e9 Inferencing Area \u4e66\u7b7e\u3002<\/p>\n
\n
![\"\"](\"2025-05-164g42uytnaka.png\")
<\/p>\n\u5730\u56fe\u5c06\u7f29\u653e\u81f3\u8be5\u4e66\u7b7e\u3002<\/p>\n
\n
![\"\"](\"2025-05-1651m4bhdgcjr.png\")
<\/p>\n\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 2. \u5728\u5730\u7406\u5904\u7406\u7a97\u683c\u4e2d，\u5355\u51fb\u540e\u9000\u6309\u94ae\u3002 \u641c\u7d22\u5e76\u6253\u5f00\u4f7f\u7528\u6df1\u5ea6\u5b66\u4e60\u5206\u7c7b\u50cf\u7d20\u5de5\u5177\u3002<\/p>\n
\n
![\"\"](\"2025-05-16u2cvhn2ozrg.png\")
<\/p>\n\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 3. \u8bbe\u7f6e\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5de5\u5177\u53c2\u6570：<\/p>\n
- \n
- \n
- \n
- \u5bf9\u4e8e\u8f93\u5165\u6805\u683c，\u9009\u62e9 Alexandra_Orthomosaic\u3002<\/li>\n
- \u5bf9\u4e8e\u8f93\u51fa\u6805\u683c\u6570\u636e\u96c6，\u8f93\u5165 Informal_Settlements_Raster\u3002<\/li>\n
- \u5bf9\u4e8e\u6a21\u578b\u5b9a\u4e49，\u5355\u51fb\u6d4f\u89c8\u6309\u94ae\u3002 \u6d4f\u89c8\u81f3\u6587\u4ef6\u5939 > Alexandra_Informal_Settlements > \u6a21\u578b > Informal_Settlements _256_5cm_SAMLoRA，\u9009\u62e9 Informal_Settlements _256_5cm_SAMLoRA.dlpk \u6587\u4ef6，\u7136\u540e\u5355\u51fb\u786e\u5b9a\u3002<\/li>\n
- \u5bf9\u4e8e batch_size，\u952e\u5165\u4e0e\u60a8\u4e4b\u524d\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u76f8\u540c\u503c（\u4f8b\u5982，\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u7684 GPU \u4e13\u7528\u5185\u5b58\u4e3a 4 GB，\u5219\u8f93\u5165 2）\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
\u6ce8：\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u672a\u4f7f\u7528\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u6570\u636e\u8bad\u7ec3\u6a21\u578b，\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6a21\u578b\u5b9a\u4e49，\u4f7f\u7528\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u6a21\u578b，\u8be5\u6a21\u578b\u4f4d\u4e8e\u6587\u4ef6\u5939 > Alexandra_Informal_Settlements > Provided_Data > \u6a21\u578b > Informal_Settlements _256_5cm_SAMLoRA\u3002<\/p>\n
\n
![\"\"](\"2025-05-16utn4chriz3c.png\")
<\/p>\n\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 4. \u5728\u5de5\u5177\u7a97\u683c\u4e2d，\u5355\u51fb\u73af\u5883\u9009\u9879\u5361\u3002<\/p>\n
\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 5. \u5728\u5904\u7406\u8303\u56f4\u4e0b，\u5355\u51fb\u5f53\u524d\u663e\u793a\u8303\u56f4\u6309\u94ae\u3002<\/p>\n
\n
![\"\"](\"2025-05-16eqnrsty13am.png\")
<\/p>\n\u6b64\u53c2\u6570\u53ef\u786e\u4fdd\u4ec5\u5904\u7406\u5f53\u524d\u5730\u56fe\u4e0a\u663e\u793a\u7684\u533a\u57df\u3002<\/p>\n
\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 6. \u5bf9\u4e8e\u50cf\u5143\u5927\u5c0f，\u952e\u5165 0.05，\u5339\u914d\u60a8\u8bad\u7ec3 SAMLoRA \u6a21\u578b\u65f6\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u50cf\u5143\u5927\u5c0f\u3002<\/p>\n
\n
![\"\"](\"2025-05-16lytzywsesuq.png\")
<\/p>\n\u6ce8：\u6b64\u5de5\u5177\u7684\u6267\u884c\u65f6\u95f4\u53ef\u80fd\u4ece\u4e0d\u5230\u4e00\u5206\u949f\u5230 15 \u5206\u949f\u4e0d\u7b49，\u5177\u4f53\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u60a8\u662f\u5426\u62e5\u6709 GPU \u4ee5\u53ca\u5176\u89c4\u683c\u914d\u7f6e\u3002 \u5982\u679c\u60a8\u4e0d\u60f3\u81ea\u5df1\u8fd0\u884c\u6b64\u8fc7\u7a0b，\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u9884\u5148\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u8f93\u51fa\u7ed3\u679c\u3002 \u5728\u76ee\u5f55\u7a97\u683c\u4e2d，\u6d4f\u89c8\u81f3\u6570\u636e\u5e93 > Provided_Data.gdb，\u53f3\u952e\u5355\u51fb Informal_Settlements_Raster，\u7136\u540e\u9009\u62e9\u6dfb\u52a0\u5230\u5f53\u524d\u5730\u56fe\u3002<\/p>\n
\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 7. \u5982\u679c\u60a8\u9009\u62e9\u81ea\u884c\u8fd0\u884c\u8be5\u8fc7\u7a0b，\u8bf7\u5355\u51fb\u8fd0\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n
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\n
![\"\"](\"2025-05-16pqn55xiie4c.png\")
<\/p>\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u5bf9\u4e8e\u60a8\u9009\u62e9\u7684\u8303\u56f4，\u5f71\u50cf\u4e2d\u7684\u6bcf\u4e2a\u50cf\u7d20\u90fd\u5df2\u5b8c\u6210\u5206\u7c7b，\u7ed3\u679c\u4fdd\u5b58\u5728\u8f93\u51fa\u6805\u683c\u4e2d：\u5c5e\u4e8e\u975e\u6b63\u89c4\u4f4f\u533a\u5efa\u7b51\u7269\u7684\u533a\u57df\u88ab\u5206\u914d\u503c 1（\u7b26\u53f7\u5316\u4e3a\u6d45\u6a59\u8272），\u800c\u975e\u5efa\u7b51\u7269\u533a\u57df\u88ab\u5206\u914d\u503c 0（\u7b26\u53f7\u5316\u4e3a\u900f\u660e）\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6ce8：\u989c\u8272\u662f\u968f\u673a\u5206\u914d\u7684，\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u6709\u6240\u4e0d\u540c\u3002<\/p>\n
3.2 \u6d3e\u751f\u5e76\u6e05\u7406\u5efa\u7b51\u7269\u8986\u76d6\u533a\u9762<\/h3>\n
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- \n
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- \u4f7f\u7528\u878d\u5408\u5de5\u5177\u79fb\u9664\u91cd\u53e0\u7684\u9762\u8981\u7d20\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
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\n
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<\/p>\n\u5728\u641c\u7d22\u7ed3\u679c\u4e2d，\u53f3\u952e\u5355\u51fb\u540e\u6df1\u5ea6\u5b66\u4e60\u5de5\u4f5c\u6d41，\u7136\u540e\u9009\u62e9\u6dfb\u52a0\u5230\u5de5\u7a0b\u3002<\/p>\n
\n
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<\/p>\n\u8be5\u5de5\u5177\u7bb1\u5c06\u4e0b\u8f7d\u5230\u60a8\u7684\u672c\u5730\u5de5\u7a0b\u3002<\/p>\n
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\u6ce8：\u7528\u4e8e\u540e\u5904\u7406\u5efa\u7b51\u7269\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u5e94\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u5404\u79cd\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u5efa\u7b51\u7269，\u4e0d\u4ec5\u9650\u4e8e\u975e\u6b63\u89c4\u4f4f\u533a\u3002（\u53ef\u9009）\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728 GitHub \u4e0a\u67e5\u770b\u6b64\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u5de5\u5177\u7684\u6e90\u4ee3\u7801\u3002<\/p>\n
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\n
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<\/p>\n\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 4. \u5bf9\u4e8e\u8f93\u5165\u6805\u683c，\u9009\u62e9 Informal_Settlements_Raster\u3002<\/p>\n
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\n
![\"\"](\"2025-05-16txdn240b5iw.png\")
<\/p>\n\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 8. \u5355\u51fb\u8fd0\u884c\u3002\u51fa\u73b0\u8f93\u51fa\u56fe\u5c42\u3002 \u60a8\u5c06\u4e3a\u8be5\u56fe\u5c42\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e0e\u60a8\u5728\u5de5\u4f5c\u6d41\u524d\u671f\u4f7f\u7528\u7684 Informal_Settlements_Examples \u56fe\u5c42\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u7b26\u53f7\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002<\/p>\n
\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 9. \u5728\u5185\u5bb9\u7a97\u683c\u4e2d，\u53f3\u952e\u5355\u51fb Informal_Settlements_Examples \u56fe\u5c42\u5e76\u9009\u62e9\u590d\u5236\u3002<\/p>\n
\n
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<\/p>\n\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 10. \u53f3\u952e\u5355\u51fb Informal_Settlements_Final，\u9009\u62e9\u7c98\u8d34\u5c5e\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n
\n
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<\/p>\n\u56fe\u5c42\u5c06\u66f4\u65b0\u4e3a\u6d45\u7070\u8272\u7b26\u53f7\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002 \u60a8\u5c06\u5173\u95ed\u6805\u683c\u56fe\u5c42，\u7b80\u5316\u5730\u56fe\u663e\u793a\u3002<\/p>\n
\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 11. \u5728\u5185\u5bb9\u7a97\u683c\u4e2d，\u5173\u95ed Informal_Settlements_Raster \u56fe\u5c42\u3002<\/p>\n
\n
![\"\"](\"2025-05-16pxcvysfjh2v.png\")
<\/p>\n\u60a8\u5c06\u4f7f\u7528\u5377\u5e18\u5de5\u5177\u6bd4\u8f83\u6700\u7ec8\u8f93\u51fa\u56fe\u5c42\u4e0e\u539f\u59cb\u5f71\u50cf\u3002<\/p>\n
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\n
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<\/p>\n\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 13. \u5728\u529f\u80fd\u533a\u4e0a，\u5355\u51fb\u8981\u7d20\u56fe\u5c42\u9009\u9879\u5361\u3002 \u5728\u6bd4\u8f83\u7ec4\u4e2d，\u5355\u51fb\u5377\u5e18\u3002<\/p>\n
\n
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<\/p>\n\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 14. \u5728\u5730\u56fe\u4e0a，\u4ece\u4e0a\u5f80\u4e0b\u62d6\u52a8，\u63ed\u5f00 Informal_Settlements_Final \u56fe\u5c42，\u663e\u793a\u4e0b\u65b9\u7684 Alexandra_Orthomosaic \u5f71\u50cf\u3002<\/p>\n
\n
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<\/p>\n\u5efa\u7b51\u7269\u8986\u76d6\u533a\u9762\u4e0e\u5f71\u50cf\u4e2d\u7684\u5efa\u7b51\u7269\u9ad8\u5ea6\u7cbe\u786e\u5730\u5339\u914d\u3002<\/p>\n
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\n
![\"\"](\"2025-05-16vbifzxomzqd.png\")
<\/p>\n3.3 \u63a2\u7d22\u66f4\u591a\u7ed3\u679c<\/h3>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u5230\u76ee\u524d\u4e3a\u6b62，\u4e3a\u4e86\u52a0\u5feb\u5de5\u4f5c\u6d41，\u60a8\u4ec5\u63d0\u53d6\u4e86\u5c0f\u8303\u56f4\u975e\u6b63\u89c4\u4f4f\u533a\u7684\u8981\u7d20\u3002 \u63a5\u4e0b\u6765，\u60a8\u5c06\u68c0\u67e5\u6574\u4e2a\u65e0\u4eba\u673a\u5f71\u50cf\u8303\u56f4\u7684\u8f93\u51fa\u7ed3\u679c\u3002 \u60a8\u8fd8\u5c06\u63a2\u8ba8\u4f7f\u7528 SAMLoRA \u65b9\u6cd5\u63d0\u53d6\u591a\u79cd\u8981\u7d20\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u3002 \u5728\u672c\u4f8b\u4e2d，\u63d0\u53d6\u4e86\u4ee5\u4e0b\u8981\u7d20：<\/p>\n
- \n
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- \u4e0d\u540c\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u9053\u8def – \u4ece\u72ed\u7a84\u4e14\u672a\u94fa\u780c\u7684\u5230\u66f4\u5bbd\u9614\u4e14\u5df2\u94fa\u780c\u7684\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
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\n
![\"\"](\"2025-05-16m2gpkfusnvy.png\")
<\/p>\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0Explore Outputs \u5730\u56fe\u968f\u5373\u663e\u793a\u3002 \u76ee\u524d，\u4ec5Alexandra_Orthomosaic \u5f71\u50cf\u56fe\u5c42\u5904\u4e8e\u5f00\u542f\u72b6\u6001\u3002 \u60a8\u5c06\u5f00\u542f\u5176\u4ed6\u56fe\u5c42\u5e76\u8fdb\u884c\u67e5\u770b\u3002<\/p>\n
\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 2. \u5728\u5185\u5bb9\u7a97\u683c\u4e2d，\u6253\u5f00 Expanded_Training_Areas \u548c Buildings_and_Roads_Examples \u56fe\u5c42\u3002<\/p>\n
\n
![\"\"](\"2025-05-16jtcctrso5y0.png\")
<\/p>\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u8fd9\u6b21，\u6709\u82e5\u5e72\u6a59\u8272\u9762，\u6bcf\u4e2a\u9762\u90fd\u63cf\u7ed8\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u8bad\u7ec3\u533a\u57df\u3002 \u5728\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8bad\u7ec3\u533a\u57df\u4e2d，\u7070\u8272\u7684\u793a\u4f8b\u6355\u6349\u4e86\u4e0d\u540c\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u5efa\u7b51\u7269\u548c\u9053\u8def\u3002<\/p>\n
\n
![\"\"](\"2025-05-16e4a1hkn20si.png\")
<\/p>\n\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 3. \u653e\u5927\u5e76\u5e73\u79fb，\u89c2\u5bdf\u5efa\u7b51\u7269\u548c\u9053\u8def\u793a\u4f8b\u3002<\/p>\n
\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 4. \u5728\u5185\u5bb9\u7a97\u683c\u4e2d，\u53f3\u952e\u5355\u51fb Buildings_and_Roads_Examples，\u7136\u540e\u9009\u62e9\u5c5e\u6027\u8868\u3002<\/p>\n
\n
![\"\"](\"2025-05-160pglcrlnwn3.png\")
<\/p>\n\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 5. \u5728 Buildings_and_Roads_Examples \u5c5e\u6027\u8868\u4e2d，\u5411\u4e0b\u6eda\u52a8，\u67e5\u770b\u7c7b\u503c\u3002<\/p>\n
\n
![\"\"](\"2025-05-16c4pr00y52i4.png\")
<\/p>\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u5728\u672c\u4f8b\u4e2d，\u6709\u4e24\u4e2a\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u7c7b\u503c：Building \u548c Road\u3002 SAMLoRA \u5c06\u5229\u7528\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4fe1\u606f\u5b66\u4e60\u8bc6\u522b\u8fd9\u4e24\u79cd\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u8981\u7d20\u7c7b\u578b\u3002<\/p>\n
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\n
![\"\"](\"2025-05-16clw1faahdzr.png\")
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\n
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<\/p>\n\u8f93\u51fa\u6805\u683c\u6807\u8bc6\u4e86\u4e0e\u5efa\u7b51\u7269（\u6d45\u6a59\u8272）\u548c\u9053\u8def（\u6df1\u84dd\u8272）\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u533a\u57df\u3002<\/p>\n
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![\"\"](\"2025-05-16ooqvujckfdd.png\")
<\/p>\n\u5982\u6b64\u7ec6\u81f4\u7684\u5730\u56fe\u80fd\u5e2e\u52a9\u60a8\u5f53\u5730\u7684\u975e\u8425\u5229\u7ec4\u7ec7\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u4e3a\u793e\u533a\u63d0\u4f9b\u670d\u52a1\u3002<\/p>\n
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- \n
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\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u5728\u672c\u6559\u7a0b\u4e2d，\u60a8\u91c7\u7528\u4e86 SAMLoRA \u65b9\u6cd5\u6765\u8bc6\u522b\u60a8\u5f71\u50cf\u4e2d\u7684\u975e\u6b63\u89c4\u4f4f\u533a\u3002 \u60a8\u751f\u6210\u4e86\u8bad\u7ec3\u6570\u636e，\u5e76\u7528\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6570\u636e\u8bad\u7ec3\u4e86\u57fa\u7840\u6a21\u578b\u3002 \u60a8\u5e94\u7528\u4e86\u8bad\u7ec3\u597d\u7684\u6a21\u578b\u5bf9\u60a8\u5f71\u50cf\u4e2d\u7684\u975e\u6b63\u89c4\u4f4f\u533a\u8fdb\u884c\u5206\u7c7b，\u7136\u540e\u6d3e\u751f\u5e76\u6e05\u7406\u4e86\u5efa\u7b51\u7269\u8986\u76d6\u533a\u9762\u3002 \u6700\u540e，\u60a8\u63a2\u7d22\u4e86\u66f4\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n
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