{"id":37404,"date":"2025-05-15T22:28:10","date_gmt":"2025-05-15T14:28:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/37404.html"},"modified":"2025-05-15T22:28:10","modified_gmt":"2025-05-15T14:28:10","slug":"%e5%8d%81%e4%ba%94%e7%a7%8d%e5%85%89%e7%94%b5%e5%99%a8%e4%bb%b6%e7%bb%bc%e5%90%88%e5%af%b9%e6%af%94-%e3%80%8a%e5%99%a8%e4%bb%b6%e6%89%8b%e5%86%8c-%e5%85%89%e7%94%b5%e5%99%a8%e4%bb%b6","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/37404.html","title":{"rendered":"\u5341\u4e94\u79cd\u5149\u7535\u5668\u4ef6\u7efc\u5408\u5bf9\u6bd4\u2014\u2014\u300a\u5668\u4ef6\u624b\u518c--\u5149\u7535\u5668\u4ef6\u300b"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u5341\u4e94\u3001\u5149\u7535\u5668\u4ef6<\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\n

\u540d\u79f0<\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u539f\u7406<\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u7279\u70b9<\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u5e94\u7528<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

\n

\u53d1\u5149\u4e8c\u6781\u7ba1（LED）<\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u57fa\u4e8e\u534a\u5bfc\u4f53\u6750\u6599\u7684\u7535\u81f4\u53d1\u5149\u6548\u5e94，\u5f53\u7535\u6d41\u901a\u8fc7\u65f6，\u7535\u5b50\u4e0e\u7a7a\u7a74\u590d\u5408，\u91ca\u653e\u51fa\u5149\u5b50\u3002<\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u9ad8\u6548\u3001\u8282\u80fd\u3001\u5bff\u547d\u957f\u3001\u54cd\u5e94\u901f\u5ea6\u5feb\u3001\u4f53\u79ef\u5c0f\u3002<\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7528\u4e8e\u6307\u793a\u706f\u3001\u7167\u660e\u3001\u663e\u793a（\u5982LED\u663e\u793a\u5c4f）\u3001\u5149\u901a\u4fe1\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

\n

\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebfLED（UVLED）<\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u4e0e\u666e\u901aLED\u7c7b\u4f3c，\u4f46\u5176\u53d1\u5149\u6ce2\u957f\u5728\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u8303\u56f4\u5185（\u901a\u5e38\u4e3a200 \u00a0400nm）\u3002<\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u9ad8\u80fd\u91cf\u8f93\u51fa，\u53ef\u5b9e\u73b0\u5feb\u901f\u56fa\u5316\u3001\u6740\u83cc\u6d88\u6bd2\u7b49\u529f\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

UV\u56fa\u5316\u3001\u6740\u83cc\u6d88\u6bd2\u3001\u8367\u5149\u68c0\u6d4b\u3001\u5149\u7597\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

\n

COB\u5149\u6e90<\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

Chip On Board，\u5c06\u591a\u4e2aLED\u82af\u7247\u76f4\u63a5\u8d34\u88c5\u5728\u57fa\u677f\u4e0a，\u5f62\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a\u6574\u4f53\u5149\u6e90\u3002<\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u9ad8\u4eae\u5ea6\u3001\u9ad8\u96c6\u6210\u5ea6\u3001\u6563\u70ed\u6027\u80fd\u597d\u3002<\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u7167\u660e（\u5982\u8def\u706f\u3001\u7b52\u706f）\u3001\u663e\u793a\u80cc\u5149\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

\n

\u7ea2\u5916\u53d1\u5c04\u7ba1<\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u57fa\u4e8e\u534a\u5bfc\u4f53\u6750\u6599\u7684\u7535\u81f4\u53d1\u5149\u6548\u5e94，\u53d1\u5c04\u7ea2\u5916\u5149（\u6ce2\u957f\u901a\u5e38\u5728700 \u00a01000nm）\u3002<\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u4e0d\u53ef\u89c1\u5149，\u9002\u5408\u8fdc\u8ddd\u79bb\u4f20\u8f93，\u6297\u5e72\u6270\u80fd\u529b\u5f3a\u3002<\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u7ea2\u5916\u901a\u4fe1\u3001\u9065\u63a7\u3001\u7ea2\u5916\u591c\u89c6\u3001\u4f20\u611f\u5668\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

\n

\u5149\u7535\u6676\u4f53\u7ba1<\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u57fa\u4e8e\u5149\u7535\u6548\u5e94，\u5149\u7167\u5c04\u4f7f\u534a\u5bfc\u4f53\u6750\u6599\u4ea7\u751f\u7535\u5b50\u7a7a\u7a74\u5bf9，\u5f62\u6210\u7535\u6d41\u3002<\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u5177\u6709\u653e\u5927\u4f5c\u7528，\u7075\u654f\u5ea6\u9ad8\u3002<\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u5149\u4fe1\u53f7\u653e\u5927\u3001\u5149\u901a\u4fe1\u3001\u5149\u4f20\u611f\u5668\u3001\u5149\u5f00\u5173\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

\n

\u7ea2\u5916\u9065\u63a7\u63a5\u6536\u5934（IRM）<\/p>\n

\u5149\u7535\u4e8c\u6781\u7ba1<\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u63a5\u6536\u7ea2\u5916\u53d1\u5c04\u7ba1\u53d1\u51fa\u7684\u8c03\u5236\u4fe1\u53f7，\u89e3\u8c03\u540e\u8f93\u51fa\u63a7\u5236\u4fe1\u53f7\u3002<\/p>\n

\u57fa\u4e8e\u5149\u7535\u6548\u5e94，\u5149\u7167\u5c04\u4f7f\u534a\u5bfc\u4f53\u6750\u6599\u4ea7\u751f\u7535\u6d41\u3002<\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u7075\u654f\u5ea6\u9ad8，\u6297\u5e72\u6270\u80fd\u529b\u5f3a，\u6210\u672c\u4f4e\u3002<\/p>\n

\u54cd\u5e94\u901f\u5ea6\u5feb，\u7075\u654f\u5ea6\u9ad8\u3002<\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u5bb6\u7535\u9065\u63a7（\u5982\u7535\u89c6\u3001\u7a7a\u8c03）\u3001\u73a9\u5177\u9065\u63a7\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

\n

\u6fc0\u5149\u4e8c\u6781\u7ba1<\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u57fa\u4e8e\u53d7\u6fc0\u53d1\u5c04\u539f\u7406，\u901a\u8fc7\u7535\u6d41\u6ce8\u5165\u4f7f\u534a\u5bfc\u4f53\u6750\u6599\u4ea7\u751f\u6fc0\u5149\u3002<\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u9ad8\u4eae\u5ea6\u3001\u9ad8\u65b9\u5411\u6027\u3001\u9ad8\u5355\u8272\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n

\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u5149\u901a\u4fe1\u3001\u6fc0\u5149\u5207\u5272\u3001\u6fc0\u5149\u710a\u63a5\u3001\u6fc0\u5149\u533b\u7597\u3001\u6fc0\u5149\u6d4b\u91cf\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

\n

\u5149\u7ea4\u6536\u53d1\u5668<\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u5c06\u7535\u4fe1\u53f7\u8f6c\u6362\u4e3a\u5149\u4fe1\u53f7，\u901a\u8fc7\u5149\u7ea4\u4f20\u8f93\u540e\u518d\u8f6c\u6362\u56de\u7535\u4fe1\u53f7\u3002<\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u4f20\u8f93\u8ddd\u79bb\u8fdc，\u6297\u5e72\u6270\u80fd\u529b\u5f3a，\u5e26\u5bbd\u9ad8\u3002<\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u5149\u901a\u4fe1\u7f51\u7edc\u3001\u5de5\u4e1a\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u3001\u5b89\u9632\u76d1\u63a7\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

\n

IrDA\u7ea2\u5916\u6536\u53d1\u6a21\u5757<\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u57fa\u4e8e\u7ea2\u5916\u5149\u7684\u8c03\u5236\u548c\u89e3\u8c03，\u5b9e\u73b0\u8fd1\u8ddd\u79bb\u65e0\u7ebf\u901a\u4fe1\u3002<\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u7b80\u5355\u3001\u4f4e\u6210\u672c\u3001\u4f4e\u529f\u8017\u3002<\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u8fd1\u8ddd\u79bb\u65e0\u7ebf\u901a\u4fe1（\u5982\u8bbe\u5907\u95f4\u6570\u636e\u4f20\u8f93）\u3002<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

\n

\u5149\u7535\u9644\u4ef6<\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u7528\u4e8e\u8f85\u52a9\u5149\u7535\u7cfb\u7edf\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u5404\u79cd\u9644\u4ef6，\u5982\u900f\u955c\u3001\u6ee4\u5149\u7247\u3001\u5149\u7ea4\u8fde\u63a5\u5668\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u63d0\u9ad8\u5149\u7535\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u529f\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

\n

RGB LED（\u5185\u7f6eIC）<\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u96c6\u6210\u7ea2\u3001\u7eff\u3001\u84dd\u4e09\u79cdLED，\u901a\u8fc7\u5185\u7f6eIC\u63a7\u5236，\u5b9e\u73b0\u591a\u79cd\u989c\u8272\u7684\u663e\u793a\u3002<\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u8272\u5f69\u4e30\u5bcc，\u63a7\u5236\u7075\u6d3b\u3002<\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u5168\u5f69\u663e\u793a\u5c4f\u3001\u88c5\u9970\u7167\u660e\u3001\u667a\u80fd\u7167\u660e\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

\n

\u69fd\u578b\u5149\u7535\u5f00\u5173（\u5149\u7535\u6676\u4f53\u7ba1）<\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u57fa\u4e8e\u5149\u7535\u6676\u4f53\u7ba1，\u5229\u7528\u5149\u7684\u906e\u6321\u6216\u53cd\u5c04\u6765\u68c0\u6d4b\u7269\u4f53\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u6216\u8fd0\u52a8\u3002<\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u7075\u654f\u5ea6\u9ad8，\u54cd\u5e94\u901f\u5ea6\u5feb\u3002<\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u7269\u4f53\u68c0\u6d4b\u3001\u8ba1\u6570\u3001\u9650\u4f4d\u5f00\u5173\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

\n

\u5341\u56db\u3001\u53cd\u5c04\u5f0f\u5149\u7535\u5f00\u5173<\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u53d1\u5c04\u5149\u675f\u5230\u7269\u4f53\u8868\u9762，\u63a5\u6536\u53cd\u5c04\u5149，\u6839\u636e\u53cd\u5c04\u5149\u7684\u5f3a\u5ea6\u5224\u65ad\u7269\u4f53\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u3002<\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u975e\u63a5\u89e6\u5f0f\u68c0\u6d4b，\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u591a\u79cd\u7269\u4f53\u3002<\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u7269\u4f53\u68c0\u6d4b\u3001\u8ddd\u79bb\u6d4b\u91cf\u3001\u6db2\u4f4d\u68c0\u6d4b\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

\n

\u69fd\u578b\u5149\u7535\u5f00\u5173（\u903b\u8f91\u8f93\u51fa）<\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u4e0e\u69fd\u578b\u5149\u7535\u5f00\u5173\u7c7b\u4f3c，\u4f46\u8f93\u51fa\u4e3a\u903b\u8f91\u4fe1\u53f7（\u5982\u9ad8\u7535\u5e73\u6216\u4f4e\u7535\u5e73）\u3002<\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u76f4\u63a5\u4e0e\u6570\u5b57\u7535\u8def\u517c\u5bb9\u3002<\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u6570\u5b57\u4fe1\u53f7\u5904\u7406\u3001\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u63a7\u5236\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

\u7b80\u8ff0<\/span><\/h2>\n

\u00a0\u4e00\u3001\u5149\u7535\u5668\u4ef6\u7684\u5b9a\u4e49<\/span><\/h3>\n

\u5149\u7535\u5668\u4ef6（Optoelectronic Devices）\u662f\u4e00\u7c7b\u80fd\u591f\u5c06\u5149\u4fe1\u53f7\u4e0e\u7535\u4fe1\u53f7\u76f8\u4e92\u8f6c\u6362\u7684\u534a\u5bfc\u4f53\u5668\u4ef6\u3002\u5b83\u4eec\u57fa\u4e8e\u5149\u7535\u6548\u5e94\u548c\u53d1\u5149\u539f\u7406，\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u901a\u4fe1\u3001\u663e\u793a\u3001\u7167\u660e\u3001\u4f20\u611f\u5668\u548c\u80fd\u6e90\u8f6c\u6362\u7b49\u9886\u57df\u3002\u5149\u7535\u5668\u4ef6\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u529f\u80fd\u662f\u5b9e\u73b0\u5149\u4e0e\u7535\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u9ad8\u6548\u8f6c\u6362，\u4ece\u800c\u5728\u5404\u79cd\u6280\u672f\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\u53d1\u6325\u91cd\u8981\u4f5c\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u4e8c\u3001\u5149\u7535\u5668\u4ef6\u7684\u5206\u7c7b<\/span><\/h3>\n

\u5149\u7535\u5668\u4ef6\u53ef\u4ee5\u5206\u4e3a\u4e24\u5927\u7c7b：\u5149\u63a2\u6d4b\u5668\u4ef6\u548c\u5149\u53d1\u5c04\u5668\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n

1. \u5149\u63a2\u6d4b\u5668\u4ef6<\/span><\/h4>\n

\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u5149\u7535\u4e8c\u6781\u7ba1（Photodiode）：<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u539f\u7406：\u57fa\u4e8e\u5149\u7535\u6548\u5e94，\u5f53\u5149\u7167\u5c04\u5230\u534a\u5bfc\u4f53\u6750\u6599\u65f6，\u4ea7\u751f\u7535\u5b50\u7a7a\u7a74\u5bf9，\u4ece\u800c\u4ea7\u751f\u7535\u6d41\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u5e94\u7528：\u5149\u901a\u4fe1\u4e2d\u7684\u5149\u4fe1\u53f7\u68c0\u6d4b\u3001\u5149\u4f20\u611f\u5668\u3001\u5149\u5ea6\u6d4b\u91cf\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u5149\u7535\u500d\u589e\u7ba1（Photomultiplier Tube, PMT）：<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u539f\u7406：\u5229\u7528\u4e8c\u6b21\u7535\u5b50\u53d1\u5c04\u6548\u5e94，\u5c06\u5149\u4fe1\u53f7\u653e\u5927\u4e3a\u7535\u4fe1\u53f7\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u5e94\u7528：\u4f4e\u5149\u5f3a\u68c0\u6d4b\u3001\u8367\u5149\u5149\u8c31\u5206\u6790\u3001\u7c92\u5b50\u63a2\u6d4b\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u5149\u7535\u6676\u4f53\u7ba1（Phototransistor）：<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u539f\u7406：\u57fa\u4e8e\u5149\u7535\u6548\u5e94\u548c\u6676\u4f53\u7ba1\u7684\u653e\u5927\u4f5c\u7528，\u5c06\u5149\u4fe1\u53f7\u8f6c\u6362\u4e3a\u7535\u4fe1\u53f7\u5e76\u653e\u5927\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u5e94\u7528：\u5149\u4fe1\u53f7\u653e\u5927\u3001\u5149\u901a\u4fe1\u3001\u5149\u4f20\u611f\u5668\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u5149\u654f\u7535\u963b（Photoresistor）：<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u539f\u7406：\u5149\u7167\u5c04\u4f7f\u534a\u5bfc\u4f53\u6750\u6599\u7684\u7535\u963b\u7387\u53d1\u751f\u53d8\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u5e94\u7528：\u5149\u5f3a\u6d4b\u91cf\u3001\u5149\u63a7\u5f00\u5173\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n

2. \u5149\u53d1\u5c04\u5668\u4ef6<\/span><\/h4>\n

\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u53d1\u5149\u4e8c\u6781\u7ba1（Light Emitting Diode, LED）：<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u539f\u7406：\u5f53\u7535\u6d41\u901a\u8fc7\u534a\u5bfc\u4f53\u6750\u6599\u65f6，\u7535\u5b50\u548c\u7a7a\u7a74\u590d\u5408，\u91ca\u653e\u51fa\u5149\u5b50\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u5e94\u7528：\u7167\u660e\u3001\u663e\u793a\u3001\u6307\u793a\u706f\u3001\u5149\u901a\u4fe1\u4e2d\u7684\u5149\u6e90\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u6fc0\u5149\u4e8c\u6781\u7ba1（Laser Diode）：<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u539f\u7406：\u901a\u8fc7\u7535\u6d41\u6ce8\u5165，\u4f7f\u534a\u5bfc\u4f53\u6750\u6599\u4e2d\u7684\u7535\u5b50\u548c\u7a7a\u7a74\u590d\u5408，\u4ea7\u751f\u53d7\u6fc0\u53d1\u5c04\u7684\u5149\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u5e94\u7528：\u5149\u901a\u4fe1\u3001\u6fc0\u5149\u5207\u5272\u3001\u6fc0\u5149\u710a\u63a5\u3001\u6fc0\u5149\u533b\u7597\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u6709\u673a\u53d1\u5149\u4e8c\u6781\u7ba1（Organic Light Emitting Diode, OLED）：<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u539f\u7406：\u6709\u673a\u6750\u6599\u5728\u7535\u6d41\u4f5c\u7528\u4e0b\u53d1\u5149\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u5e94\u7528：\u663e\u793a\u5c4f\u5e55\u3001\u7167\u660e\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u91cf\u5b50\u70b9\u53d1\u5149\u4e8c\u6781\u7ba1（Quantum Dot Light Emitting Diode, QLED）：<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u539f\u7406：\u91cf\u5b50\u70b9\u6750\u6599\u5728\u7535\u6d41\u4f5c\u7528\u4e0b\u53d1\u5149，\u5177\u6709\u9ad8\u8272\u7eaf\u5ea6\u548c\u9ad8\u6548\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u5e94\u7528：\u663e\u793a\u5c4f\u5e55\u3001\u7167\u660e\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u4e09\u3001\u5149\u7535\u5668\u4ef6\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u9886\u57df<\/span><\/h3>\n

1. \u901a\u4fe1\u9886\u57df<\/span><\/h4>\n

\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u5149\u901a\u4fe1：\u5149\u7535\u4e8c\u6781\u7ba1\u548c\u6fc0\u5149\u4e8c\u6781\u7ba1\u662f\u5149\u901a\u4fe1\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u7684\u5173\u952e\u5143\u4ef6\u3002\u6fc0\u5149\u4e8c\u6781\u7ba1\u7528\u4e8e\u53d1\u5c04\u5149\u4fe1\u53f7，\u5149\u7535\u4e8c\u6781\u7ba1\u7528\u4e8e\u63a5\u6536\u5149\u4fe1\u53f7，\u5b9e\u73b0\u9ad8\u901f\u3001\u957f\u8ddd\u79bb\u7684\u5149\u901a\u4fe1\u3002<\/p>\n

2. \u663e\u793a\u6280\u672f<\/span><\/h4>\n

\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0LED\u663e\u793a：\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u6237\u5916\u5e7f\u544a\u5c4f\u3001\u4ea4\u901a\u4fe1\u53f7\u706f\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0OLED\u663e\u793a：\u7528\u4e8e\u667a\u80fd\u624b\u673a\u3001\u7535\u89c6\u7b49\u8bbe\u5907，\u5177\u6709\u9ad8\u5bf9\u6bd4\u5ea6\u3001\u5feb\u901f\u54cd\u5e94\u548c\u8f7b\u8584\u7684\u7279\u70b9\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0QLED\u663e\u793a：\u5177\u6709\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u8272\u7eaf\u5ea6\u548c\u66f4\u5e7f\u7684\u8272\u57df，\u7528\u4e8e\u9ad8\u7aef\u663e\u793a\u8bbe\u5907\u3002<\/p>\n

3. \u7167\u660e\u9886\u57df<\/span><\/h4>\n

\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0LED\u7167\u660e：\u9ad8\u6548\u3001\u8282\u80fd\u3001\u5bff\u547d\u957f，\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u5bb6\u5ead\u3001\u5546\u4e1a\u548c\u5de5\u4e1a\u7167\u660e\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0OLED\u7167\u660e：\u5177\u6709\u67d4\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u5f2f\u66f2\u7684\u7279\u70b9，\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u7279\u6b8a\u7167\u660e\u9700\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n

4. \u4f20\u611f\u5668\u9886\u57df<\/span><\/h4>\n

\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u5149\u654f\u4f20\u611f\u5668：\u7528\u4e8e\u5149\u5f3a\u6d4b\u91cf\u3001\u73af\u5883\u5149\u68c0\u6d4b\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u5149\u7535\u4f20\u611f\u5668：\u7528\u4e8e\u5de5\u4e1a\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u4e2d\u7684\u7269\u4f53\u68c0\u6d4b\u3001\u4f4d\u7f6e\u6d4b\u91cf\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n

5. \u80fd\u6e90\u8f6c\u6362<\/span><\/h4>\n

\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u7535\u6c60（Photovoltaic Cell）：\u5c06\u592a\u9633\u5149\u8f6c\u6362\u4e3a\u7535\u80fd，\u7528\u4e8e\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u53d1\u7535\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u5149\u50ac\u5316\u5668\u4ef6：\u7528\u4e8e\u5149\u50ac\u5316\u53cd\u5e94，\u5982\u5149\u89e3\u6c34\u5236\u6c22\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u56db\u3001\u5149\u7535\u5668\u4ef6\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u8d8b\u52bf<\/span><\/h3>\n

1. \u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u5316<\/span><\/h4>\n

\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u63d0\u9ad8\u5149\u7535\u5668\u4ef6\u7684\u6548\u7387\u3001\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u548c\u54cd\u5e94\u901f\u5ea6，\u4ee5\u6ee1\u8db3\u66f4\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u9700\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n

2. \u5c0f\u578b\u5316<\/span><\/h4>\n

\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u901a\u8fc7\u7eb3\u7c73\u6280\u672f\u548c\u5fae\u5236\u9020\u6280\u672f，\u51cf\u5c0f\u5149\u7535\u5668\u4ef6\u7684\u5c3a\u5bf8，\u5b9e\u73b0\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u96c6\u6210\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n

3. \u591a\u529f\u80fd\u5316<\/span><\/h4>\n

\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u96c6\u6210\u591a\u79cd\u529f\u80fd，\u5982\u5149\u63a2\u6d4b\u4e0e\u5149\u53d1\u5c04\u4e00\u4f53\u5316\u3001\u5149\u901a\u4fe1\u4e0e\u5149\u4f20\u611f\u4e00\u4f53\u5316\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n

4. \u667a\u80fd\u5316<\/span><\/h4>\n

\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u96c6\u6210\u667a\u80fd\u63a7\u5236\u529f\u80fd，\u5982\u81ea\u9002\u5e94\u8c03\u5149\u3001\u6545\u969c\u8bca\u65ad\u7b49，\u63d0\u9ad8\u5149\u7535\u5668\u4ef6\u7684\u667a\u80fd\u5316\u6c34\u5e73\u3002<\/p>\n

5. \u65b0\u6750\u6599\u5e94\u7528<\/span><\/h4>\n

\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u7814\u53d1\u65b0\u578b\u6750\u6599，\u5982\u9499\u949b\u77ff\u6750\u6599\u3001\u4e8c\u7ef4\u6750\u6599\u7b49，\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\u66f4\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u5149\u7535\u5668\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u4e94\u3001\u603b\u7ed3<\/span><\/h3>\n

\u5149\u7535\u5668\u4ef6\u662f\u4e00\u7c7b\u80fd\u591f\u5c06\u5149\u4fe1\u53f7\u4e0e\u7535\u4fe1\u53f7\u76f8\u4e92\u8f6c\u6362\u7684\u534a\u5bfc\u4f53\u5668\u4ef6，\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u901a\u4fe1\u3001\u663e\u793a\u3001\u7167\u660e\u3001\u4f20\u611f\u5668\u548c\u80fd\u6e90\u8f6c\u6362\u7b49\u9886\u57df\u3002\u5149\u7535\u5668\u4ef6\u53ef\u4ee5\u5206\u4e3a\u5149\u63a2\u6d4b\u5668\u4ef6\u548c\u5149\u53d1\u5c04\u5668\u4ef6，\u6bcf\u79cd\u5668\u4ef6\u90fd\u6709\u5176\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u539f\u7406\u548c\u5e94\u7528\u3002\u968f\u7740\u6280\u672f\u7684\u53d1\u5c55，\u5149\u7535\u5668\u4ef6\u6b63\u671d\u7740\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u5316\u3001\u5c0f\u578b\u5316\u3001\u591a\u529f\u80fd\u5316\u3001\u667a\u80fd\u5316\u548c\u65b0\u6750\u6599\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u65b9\u5411\u53d1\u5c55，\u672a\u6765\u5c06\u5728\u66f4\u591a\u9886\u57df\u53d1\u6325\u91cd\u8981\u4f5c\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8be6\u5c3d\u9610\u8ff0<\/span><\/h2>\n

1 \u53d1\u5149\u4e8c\u6781\u7ba1\/LED<\/span><\/h3>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u4e00\u3001\u5b9a\u4e49<\/span><\/h4>\n

\u53d1\u5149\u4e8c\u6781\u7ba1（Light Emitting Diode，LED）\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u80fd\u591f\u5c06\u7535\u80fd\u8f6c\u5316\u4e3a\u5149\u80fd\u7684\u534a\u5bfc\u4f53\u5668\u4ef6\u3002\u5b83\u57fa\u4e8e\u534a\u5bfc\u4f53\u6750\u6599\u7684\u7535\u81f4\u53d1\u5149\u6548\u5e94，\u5f53\u7535\u6d41\u901a\u8fc7\u65f6，\u7535\u5b50\u4e0e\u7a7a\u7a74\u590d\u5408，\u91ca\u653e\u51fa\u5149\u5b50，\u4ece\u800c\u5b9e\u73b0\u53d1\u5149\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u4e8c\u3001\u5de5\u4f5c\u539f\u7406<\/span><\/h4>\n

1. \u7535\u81f4\u53d1\u5149\u6548\u5e94：<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0LED\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u534a\u5bfc\u4f53PN\u7ed3\u3002\u5f53\u6b63\u5411\u504f\u7f6e\u7535\u538b\u65bd\u52a0\u5230PN\u7ed3\u65f6，\u7535\u6d41\u901a\u8fc7\u534a\u5bfc\u4f53\u6750\u6599，\u7535\u5b50\u4eceN\u578b\u533a\u6d41\u5411P\u578b\u533a，\u7a7a\u7a74\u4eceP\u578b\u533a\u6d41\u5411N\u578b\u533a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u7535\u5b50\u548c\u7a7a\u7a74\u5728PN\u7ed3\u5904\u590d\u5408，\u91ca\u653e\u51fa\u80fd\u91cf，\u4ee5\u5149\u5b50\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\u53d1\u5c04\u51fa\u6765\u3002\u5149\u5b50\u7684\u80fd\u91cf\u4e0e\u534a\u5bfc\u4f53\u6750\u6599\u7684\u5e26\u9699\u80fd\u91cf\u6709\u5173，\u51b3\u5b9a\u4e86\u5149\u7684\u6ce2\u957f\u548c\u989c\u8272\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u4f8b\u5982，\u5bf9\u4e8e\u7ea2\u8272LED，\u5176\u5e26\u9699\u80fd\u91cf\u7ea6\u4e3a1.8 \u00a02.2 eV，\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u5149\u6ce2\u957f\u7ea6\u4e3a620 \u00a0750 nm\u3002<\/p>\n

2. \u53d1\u5149\u6548\u7387：<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u53d1\u5149\u6548\u7387\u662f\u6307LED\u5c06\u7535\u80fd\u8f6c\u5316\u4e3a\u5149\u80fd\u7684\u6548\u7387\u3002\u5b83\u5305\u62ec\u5185\u90e8\u91cf\u5b50\u6548\u7387（\u7535\u5b50\u548c\u7a7a\u7a74\u590d\u5408\u7684\u6982\u7387）\u548c\u5916\u90e8\u91cf\u5b50\u6548\u7387（\u5149\u5b50\u9003\u9038\u5230\u5916\u90e8\u7684\u6bd4\u4f8b）\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u9ad8\u6548\u7684LED\u80fd\u591f\u5c06\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u7535\u80fd\u8f6c\u5316\u4e3a\u5149\u80fd，\u51cf\u5c11\u70ed\u635f\u8017，\u63d0\u9ad8\u53d1\u5149\u6548\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u4e09\u3001\u7ed3\u6784<\/span><\/h4>\n

1. \u82af\u7247：<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0LED\u82af\u7247\u662f\u53d1\u5149\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u90e8\u5206，\u901a\u5e38\u7531\u591a\u5c42\u534a\u5bfc\u4f53\u6750\u6599\u7ec4\u6210，\u5305\u62ecP\u578b\u5c42\u3001N\u578b\u5c42\u548c\u6709\u6e90\u5c42（\u91cf\u5b50\u9631\u7ed3\u6784）\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u6709\u6e90\u5c42\u662f\u7535\u5b50\u548c\u7a7a\u7a74\u590d\u5408\u53d1\u5149\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u533a\u57df，\u901a\u5e38\u91c7\u7528\u591a\u91cf\u5b50\u9631\u7ed3\u6784\u4ee5\u63d0\u9ad8\u53d1\u5149\u6548\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n

2. \u5c01\u88c5：<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0LED\u82af\u7247\u901a\u5e38\u9700\u8981\u5c01\u88c5\u4ee5\u4fdd\u62a4\u82af\u7247\u514d\u53d7\u73af\u5883\u5f71\u54cd，\u5e76\u63d0\u9ad8\u5149\u63d0\u53d6\u6548\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u5c01\u88c5\u5f62\u5f0f\u5305\u62ec\u8d34\u7247\u5f0f（SMD）\u3001\u76f4\u63d2\u5f0f（DIP）\u3001COB（Chip On Board）\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u5c01\u88c5\u6750\u6599\u901a\u5e38\u5305\u62ec\u900f\u660e\u7684\u73af\u6c27\u6811\u8102\u6216\u7845\u80f6，\u7528\u4e8e\u900f\u5149\u548c\u4fdd\u62a4\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u56db\u3001\u7279\u6027<\/span><\/h4>\n

1. \u9ad8\u6548\u7387：<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0LED\u5177\u6709\u8f83\u9ad8\u7684\u53d1\u5149\u6548\u7387，\u80fd\u591f\u5c06\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u7535\u80fd\u8f6c\u5316\u4e3a\u5149\u80fd，\u51cf\u5c11\u80fd\u8017\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u4f8b\u5982，\u767d\u5149LED\u7684\u53d1\u5149\u6548\u7387\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fbe\u5230100 \u00a0200 lm\/W（\u6d41\u660e\/\u74e6\u7279）\u3002<\/p>\n

2. \u957f\u5bff\u547d：<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0LED\u7684\u5bff\u547d\u901a\u5e38\u53ef\u8fbe50,000\u5c0f\u65f6\u4ee5\u4e0a，\u8fdc\u9ad8\u4e8e\u4f20\u7edf\u5149\u6e90（\u5982\u767d\u70bd\u706f\u548c\u8367\u5149\u706f）\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u957f\u5bff\u547d\u51cf\u5c11\u4e86\u66f4\u6362\u9891\u7387，\u964d\u4f4e\u4e86\u7ef4\u62a4\u6210\u672c\u3002<\/p>\n

3. \u5feb\u901f\u54cd\u5e94：<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0LED\u7684\u54cd\u5e94\u65f6\u95f4\u975e\u5e38\u77ed，\u901a\u5e38\u5728\u7eb3\u79d2\u7ea7\u522b（1 \u00a010 ns），\u9002\u5408\u9ad8\u901f\u8c03\u5149\u548c\u901a\u4fe1\u5e94\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n

4. \u4f4e\u529f\u8017：<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0LED\u7684\u529f\u8017\u8f83\u4f4e，\u9002\u5408\u4f4e\u7535\u538b\u3001\u4f4e\u7535\u6d41\u9a71\u52a8，\u9002\u5408\u7535\u6c60\u4f9b\u7535\u7684\u4fbf\u643a\u8bbe\u5907\u3002<\/p>\n

5. \u9ad8\u4eae\u5ea6：<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u73b0\u4ee3LED\u6280\u672f\u80fd\u591f\u5b9e\u73b0\u9ad8\u4eae\u5ea6\u8f93\u51fa，\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u7167\u660e\u3001\u663e\u793a\u7b49\u591a\u79cd\u5e94\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n

6. \u591a\u79cd\u989c\u8272：<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0LED\u53ef\u4ee5\u53d1\u51fa\u591a\u79cd\u989c\u8272\u7684\u5149，\u5305\u62ec\u7ea2\u3001\u7eff\u3001\u84dd\u3001\u9ec4\u3001\u767d\u7b49，\u901a\u8fc7\u8c03\u6574\u534a\u5bfc\u4f53\u6750\u6599\u7684\u6210\u5206\u548c\u7ed3\u6784\u5b9e\u73b0\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u4e94\u3001\u5e94\u7528<\/span><\/h4>\n

1. \u7167\u660e：<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0LED\u7167\u660e\u5177\u6709\u9ad8\u6548\u3001\u8282\u80fd\u3001\u957f\u5bff\u547d\u7b49\u4f18\u70b9，\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u5bb6\u5ead\u3001\u5546\u4e1a\u548c\u5de5\u4e1a\u7167\u660e\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u4f8b\u5982，LED\u706f\u6ce1\u3001LED\u7b52\u706f\u3001LED\u8def\u706f\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n

2. \u663e\u793a：<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0LED\u663e\u793a\u5c4f\u5177\u6709\u9ad8\u4eae\u5ea6\u3001\u9ad8\u5bf9\u6bd4\u5ea6\u3001\u5feb\u901f\u54cd\u5e94\u7b49\u4f18\u70b9，\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u5e7f\u544a\u5c4f\u3001\u7535\u89c6\u3001\u624b\u673a\u5c4f\u5e55\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u4f8b\u5982，LED\u80cc\u5149\u6db2\u6676\u7535\u89c6\u3001LED\u5168\u5f69\u663e\u793a\u5c4f\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n

3. \u6307\u793a\u706f：<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0LED\u6307\u793a\u706f\u5177\u6709\u4f4e\u529f\u8017\u3001\u957f\u5bff\u547d\u7b49\u4f18\u70b9，\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u7535\u5b50\u8bbe\u5907\u7684\u72b6\u6001\u6307\u793a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u4f8b\u5982，\u624b\u673a\u3001\u7535\u8111\u3001\u5bb6\u7535\u7b49\u8bbe\u5907\u4e0a\u7684\u6307\u793a\u706f\u3002<\/p>\n

4. \u5149\u901a\u4fe1：<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0LED\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5149\u901a\u4fe1\u4e2d\u7684\u5149\u6e90，\u7528\u4e8e\u77ed\u8ddd\u79bb\u901a\u4fe1\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u4f8b\u5982，\u7ea2\u5916LED\u7528\u4e8e\u9065\u63a7\u5668\u3001IrDA\u7ea2\u5916\u901a\u4fe1\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n

5. \u4f20\u611f\u5668：<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0LED\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5149\u6e90\u7528\u4e8e\u5149\u4f20\u611f\u5668，\u5b9e\u73b0\u5149\u5f3a\u6d4b\u91cf\u3001\u989c\u8272\u68c0\u6d4b\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u4f8b\u5982，\u5149\u654f\u4f20\u611f\u5668\u3001\u5149\u5ea6\u6d4b\u91cf\u8bbe\u5907\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u516d\u3001\u53d1\u5c55\u4e0e\u8d8b\u52bf<\/span><\/h4>\n

1. \u9ad8\u4eae\u5ea6\u5316：<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u4e0d\u65ad\u63d0\u9ad8LED\u7684\u53d1\u5149\u6548\u7387\u548c\u4eae\u5ea6，\u4ee5\u6ee1\u8db3\u66f4\u9ad8\u8981\u6c42\u7684\u7167\u660e\u548c\u663e\u793a\u5e94\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n

2. \u9ad8\u96c6\u6210\u5316：<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u5c06\u591a\u4e2aLED\u82af\u7247\u96c6\u6210\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u5c01\u88c5\u5185，\u5b9e\u73b0\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u5149\u8f93\u51fa\u548c\u66f4\u5c0f\u7684\u4f53\u79ef\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u4f8b\u5982，COB\u5149\u6e90\u3001RGB LED\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n

3. \u667a\u80fd\u5316：<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u96c6\u6210\u667a\u80fd\u63a7\u5236\u529f\u80fd，\u5982\u8c03\u5149\u3001\u8272\u6e29\u8c03\u8282\u3001\u6545\u969c\u8bca\u65ad\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u4f8b\u5982，\u667a\u80fd\u7167\u660e\u7cfb\u7edf\u3001\u667a\u80fd\u663e\u793a\u8bbe\u5907\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n

4. \u65b0\u6750\u6599\u4e0e\u65b0\u7ed3\u6784：<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u7814\u53d1\u65b0\u578b\u534a\u5bfc\u4f53\u6750\u6599（\u5982\u6c2e\u5316\u9553\u3001\u78b3\u5316\u7845\u7b49）\u548c\u65b0\u7ed3\u6784（\u5982\u91cf\u5b50\u70b9\u3001\u4e8c\u7ef4\u6750\u6599\u7b49），\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\u66f4\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u7684LED\u3002<\/p>\n

5. \u591a\u529f\u80fd\u5316：<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u96c6\u6210\u591a\u79cd\u529f\u80fd，\u5982\u7167\u660e\u4e0e\u4f20\u611f\u5668\u4e00\u4f53\u5316\u3001\u663e\u793a\u4e0e\u901a\u4fe1\u4e00\u4f53\u5316\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u4f8b\u5982，\u667a\u80fd\u8def\u706f\u3001\u667a\u80fd\u663e\u793a\u5c4f\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u4e03\u3001\u603b\u7ed3<\/span><\/h4>\n

\u53d1\u5149\u4e8c\u6781\u7ba1（LED）\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u57fa\u4e8e\u534a\u5bfc\u4f53\u6750\u6599\u7684\u7535\u81f4\u53d1\u5149\u5668\u4ef6，\u5177\u6709\u9ad8\u6548\u7387\u3001\u957f\u5bff\u547d\u3001\u5feb\u901f\u54cd\u5e94\u3001\u4f4e\u529f\u8017\u3001\u9ad8\u4eae\u5ea6\u548c\u591a\u79cd\u989c\u8272\u7b49\u4f18\u70b9\u3002\u5176\u7ed3\u6784\u5305\u62ec\u82af\u7247\u548c\u5c01\u88c5，\u5de5\u4f5c\u539f\u7406\u57fa\u4e8e\u7535\u5b50\u548c\u7a7a\u7a74\u7684\u590d\u5408\u53d1\u5149\u3002LED\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u7167\u660e\u3001\u663e\u793a\u3001\u6307\u793a\u706f\u3001\u5149\u901a\u4fe1\u548c\u4f20\u611f\u5668\u7b49\u9886\u57df\u3002\u968f\u7740\u6280\u672f\u7684\u53d1\u5c55，LED\u6b63\u671d\u7740\u9ad8\u4eae\u5ea6\u5316\u3001\u9ad8\u96c6\u6210\u5316\u3001\u667a\u80fd\u5316\u3001\u65b0\u6750\u6599\u4e0e\u65b0\u7ed3\u6784\u3001\u591a\u529f\u80fd\u5316\u7684\u65b9\u5411\u53d1\u5c55，\u672a\u6765\u5c06\u5728\u66f4\u591a\u9886\u57df\u53d1\u6325\u91cd\u8981\u4f5c\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n

2 \u7d2b\u5916\u7ebfLED(UVLED)<\/span><\/h3>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u4e00\u3001\u5b9a\u4e49<\/span><\/h4>\n

\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebfLED（UVLED）\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u80fd\u591f\u53d1\u5c04\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u7684\u53d1\u5149\u4e8c\u6781\u7ba1\u3002\u5b83\u57fa\u4e8e\u534a\u5bfc\u4f53\u6750\u6599\u7684\u7535\u81f4\u53d1\u5149\u6548\u5e94，\u901a\u8fc7\u7535\u6d41\u6ce8\u5165\u6fc0\u53d1UVLED\u82af\u7247，\u4f7f\u5176\u53d1\u51fa\u7279\u5b9a\u6ce2\u957f\u7684\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u4e8c\u3001\u5de5\u4f5c\u539f\u7406<\/span><\/h4>\n

1. \u7535\u81f4\u53d1\u5149\u6548\u5e94：<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0UVLED\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u539f\u7406\u57fa\u4e8e\u534a\u5bfc\u4f53\u6750\u6599\u7684\u80fd\u5e26\u7ed3\u6784\u3002\u5f53\u7ed9UVLED\u65bd\u52a0\u6b63\u5411\u7535\u538b\u65f6，P\u578b\u534a\u5bfc\u4f53\u4e2d\u7684\u7a7a\u7a74\u548cN\u578b\u534a\u5bfc\u4f53\u4e2d\u7684\u7535\u5b50\u5728\u6709\u6e90\u5c42\u590d\u5408，\u91ca\u653e\u51fa\u5149\u5b50\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5149\u5b50\u7684\u6ce2\u957f\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u534a\u5bfc\u4f53\u6750\u6599\u7684\u5e26\u9699\u80fd\u91cf\u3002\u4f8b\u5982，UVA\u6ce2\u6bb5（315 \u00a0400 nm）\u7684UVLED\u5e38\u7528\u4e8e\u56fa\u5316\u548c\u5149\u7597，\u800cUVC\u6ce2\u6bb5（200 \u00a0280 nm）\u7684UVLED\u5219\u7528\u4e8e\u6740\u83cc\u6d88\u6bd2\u3002<\/p>\n

2. \u56fa\u5316\u539f\u7406：<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0UVLED\u56fa\u5316\u6280\u672f\u5229\u7528\u7279\u5b9a\u6ce2\u957f\u7684\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u7167\u5c04UV\u80f6\u6c34\u3001\u6cb9\u58a8\u6216\u6d82\u5c42，\u6fc0\u53d1\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u5149\u5f15\u53d1\u5242，\u4f7f\u5176\u91ca\u653e\u81ea\u7531\u57fa，\u8fdb\u800c\u5f15\u53d1\u805a\u5408\u53cd\u5e94，\u5b9e\u73b0\u5feb\u901f\u56fa\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u4e09\u3001\u7279\u6027<\/span><\/h4>\n

1. \u9ad8\u6548\u80fd：UVLED\u5177\u6709\u9ad8\u80fd\u91cf\u5bc6\u5ea6，\u80fd\u591f\u5feb\u901f\u5f15\u53d1\u5149\u56fa\u5316\u6750\u6599\u7684\u805a\u5408\u53cd\u5e94\u3002<\/p>\n

2. \u957f\u5bff\u547d：UVLED\u7684\u5bff\u547d\u901a\u5e38\u53ef\u8fbe5000 \u00a020000\u5c0f\u65f6，\u8fdc\u9ad8\u4e8e\u4f20\u7edf\u7d2b\u5916\u5149\u6e90\u3002<\/p>\n

3. \u4f4e\u80fd\u8017：UVLED\u7684\u80fd\u8017\u4f4e，\u4e14\u542f\u52a8\u901f\u5ea6\u5feb，\u65e0\u9700\u9884\u70ed\u5373\u53ef\u8fbe\u5230100%\u529f\u7387\u8f93\u51fa\u3002<\/p>\n

4. \u73af\u4fdd：UVLED\u4e0d\u542b\u6c5e，\u4e0d\u4f1a\u4ea7\u751f\u81ed\u6c27，\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u7eff\u8272\u5149\u6e90\u3002<\/p>\n

5. \u5c0f\u578b\u5316：UVLED\u4f53\u79ef\u5c0f，\u4fbf\u4e8e\u96c6\u6210\u5230\u5404\u79cd\u8bbe\u5907\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u56db\u3001\u5e94\u7528\u9886\u57df<\/span><\/h4>\n

1. \u56fa\u5316：<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0UVLED\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8eUV\u80f6\u9ecf\u5242\u3001\u6d82\u6599\u3001\u6cb9\u58a8\u7684\u56fa\u5316，\u5982\u7535\u5b50\u8bbe\u5907\u3001\u6c7d\u8f66\u96f6\u90e8\u4ef6\u3001\u5bb6\u5c45\u88c5\u9970\u677f\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u5728\u7f8e\u7532\u3001\u7259\u9f7f\u4fee\u590d\u7b49\u9886\u57df，UVLED\u56fa\u5316\u6280\u672f\u53ef\u5b9e\u73b0\u5feb\u901f\u56fa\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n

2. \u6740\u83cc\u6d88\u6bd2：<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0UVC\u6ce2\u6bb5\u7684UVLED\u80fd\u591f\u7834\u574f\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u7684DNA\u6216RNA，\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u6c34\u5904\u7406\u3001\u7a7a\u6c14\u51c0\u5316\u3001\u98df\u54c1\u6d88\u6bd2\u7b49\u9886\u57df\u3002<\/p>\n

3. \u533b\u7597：<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0UVB\u6ce2\u6bb5\u7684UVLED\u7528\u4e8e\u76ae\u80a4\u75c5\u6cbb\u7597，\u5982\u767d\u765c\u98ce\u3001\u73ab\u7470\u7ce0\u75b9\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n

4. \u5149\u7597：<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0UVLED\u5728\u4f24\u53e3\u6108\u5408\u3001\u5149\u7597\u7b49\u9886\u57df\u6709\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528，\u5176\u6e29\u548c\u65e0\u523a\u6fc0，\u9002\u5408\u7cbe\u51c6\u6cbb\u7597\u3002<\/p>\n

5. \u68c0\u6d4b：<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0UVLED\u53ef\u7528\u4e8e\u68c0\u6d4b\u949e\u7968\u7684\u8367\u5149\u5370\u8bb0\u9632\u4f2a\u6807\u5fd7，\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u91d1\u878d\u673a\u5177\u3002<\/p>\n

6. \u690d\u7269\u751f\u957f：<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0UVLED\u53ef\u7528\u4e8e\u8c03\u8282\u690d\u7269\u751f\u957f\u5149\u7167，\u4fc3\u8fdb\u690d\u7269\u751f\u957f\u3002<\/p>\n

7. \u5370\u5237：<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0UVLED\u5728UV\u55b7\u58a8\u6253\u5370\u4e2d\u5e94\u7528\u5e7f\u6cdb，\u80fd\u591f\u5feb\u901f\u56fa\u5316\u6cb9\u58a8\u3002<\/p>\n

8. \u519b\u4e8b：<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0UVLED\u5728\u519b\u4e8b\u9886\u57df\u4e5f\u6709\u5e94\u7528，\u5982\u77ed\u8ddd\u79bb\u7d2b\u5916\u4fdd\u5bc6\u901a\u8baf\u3001\u7d2b\u5916\u5e72\u6270\u3001\u7d2b\u5916\u8b66\u544a\u6280\u672f\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u4e94\u3001\u5c01\u88c5\u6280\u672f<\/span><\/h4>\n

UVLED\u7684\u5c01\u88c5\u5f62\u5f0f\u591a\u6837，\u5305\u62ec\u6709\u673a\u5c01\u88c5\u3001\u534a\u65e0\u673a\u5c01\u88c5\u548c\u5168\u65e0\u673a\u5c01\u88c5\u3002\u5c01\u88c5\u6750\u6599\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u4f1a\u5f71\u54cdUVLED\u7684\u5bff\u547d\u548c\u6027\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u516d\u3001\u603b\u7ed3<\/span><\/h4>\n

UVLED\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u9ad8\u6548\u3001\u8282\u80fd\u3001\u73af\u4fdd\u7684\u5149\u6e90\u6280\u672f，\u5177\u6709\u957f\u5bff\u547d\u3001\u5feb\u901f\u54cd\u5e94\u3001\u4f4e\u80fd\u8017\u7b49\u4f18\u70b9\u3002\u5176\u5de5\u4f5c\u539f\u7406\u57fa\u4e8e\u534a\u5bfc\u4f53\u6750\u6599\u7684\u7535\u81f4\u53d1\u5149\u6548\u5e94，\u80fd\u591f\u53d1\u5c04\u7279\u5b9a\u6ce2\u957f\u7684\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf，\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u56fa\u5316\u3001\u6740\u83cc\u6d88\u6bd2\u3001\u533b\u7597\u3001\u5149\u7597\u3001\u68c0\u6d4b\u3001\u690d\u7269\u751f\u957f\u3001\u5370\u5237\u548c\u519b\u4e8b\u7b49\u9886\u57df\u3002\u968f\u7740\u6280\u672f\u7684\u53d1\u5c55，UVLED\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u524d\u666f\u5e7f\u9614\u3002<\/p>\n

3 COB\u5149\u6e90<\/span><\/h3>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u3001\u5b9a\u4e49<\/span><\/h4>\n

COB\u5149\u6e90（ChiponBoard）\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u9ad8\u529f\u7387\u96c6\u6210\u9762\u5149\u6e90\u6280\u672f，\u5c06\u591a\u4e2aLED\u82af\u7247\u76f4\u63a5\u8d34\u88c5\u5728\u9ad8\u53cd\u5149\u7387\u7684\u91d1\u5c5e\u57fa\u677f\u4e0a，\u5f62\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a\u6574\u4f53\u5149\u6e90\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u6280\u672f\u5254\u9664\u4e86\u4f20\u7edf\u652f\u67b6\u6982\u5ff5，\u65e0\u7535\u9540\u3001\u65e0\u56de\u6d41\u710a\u3001\u65e0\u8d34\u7247\u5de5\u5e8f，\u56e0\u6b64\u5de5\u5e8f\u51cf\u5c11\u8fd1\u4e09\u5206\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u4e8c\u3001\u5de5\u4f5c\u539f\u7406<\/span><\/h4>\n

COB\u5149\u6e90\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u539f\u7406\u57fa\u4e8e\u591a\u4e2aLED\u82af\u7247\u7684\u96c6\u6210\u5c01\u88c5\u3002\u591a\u4e2a\u5fae\u5c0f\u7684LED\u82af\u7247\u901a\u8fc7\u91d1\u7ebf\u8fde\u63a5\u5e76\u5c01\u88c5\u5728\u540c\u4e00\u57fa\u677f\u4e0a，\u8fd9\u4e9bLED\u82af\u7247\u88ab\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e3a\u6709\u5e8f\u6392\u5217，\u5e76\u4e0e\u9002\u5f53\u7684\u6563\u70ed\u5668\u7ed3\u5408\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\u3002\u5f53\u7535\u6d41\u901a\u8fc7\u82af\u7247\u65f6，\u6bcf\u4e2aLED\u82af\u7247\u4f1a\u53d1\u5149，\u6574\u4e2aCOB\u5149\u6e90\u5448\u73b0\u51fa\u5747\u5300\u4e14\u9ad8\u4eae\u5ea6\u7684\u5149\u6548\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u4e09\u3001\u6280\u672f\u4f18\u52bf<\/span><\/h4>\n

1. \u9ad8\u5149\u6548\u4e0e\u9ad8\u4eae\u5ea6：COB\u5149\u6e90\u901a\u8fc7\u96c6\u6210\u591a\u4e2aLED\u82af\u7247，\u80fd\u591f\u63d0\u4f9b\u66f4\u5927\u7684\u5149\u8f93\u51fa，\u5177\u6709\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u4eae\u5ea6\u548c\u5747\u5300\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n

2. \u826f\u597d\u7684\u6563\u70ed\u6027\u80fd：\u7531\u4e8e\u82af\u7247\u76f4\u63a5\u4e0e\u57fa\u677f\u63a5\u89e6，\u901a\u5e38\u5177\u6709\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u6563\u70ed\u6027\u80fd，\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u5ef6\u957f\u5149\u6e90\u7684\u5bff\u547d\u548c\u7ef4\u6301\u5149\u6548\u3002<\/p>\n

3. \u5747\u5300\u7684\u5149\u8d28\u91cf：COB\u5149\u6e90\u7684\u5149\u901a\u91cf\u5bc6\u5ea6\u9ad8，\u5149\u7ebf\u66f4\u52a0\u67d4\u548c\u4e14\u5747\u5300\u5206\u5e03，\u51cf\u5c11\u4e86\u7729\u5149\u73b0\u8c61，\u5149\u9762\u770b\u8d77\u6765\u66f4\u52a0\u5747\u5300\u4e00\u81f4，\u9002\u5408\u9700\u8981\u5927\u9762\u79ef\u5747\u5300\u7167\u660e\u7684\u573a\u5408\u3002<\/p>\n

4. \u7b80\u5316\u5b89\u88c5\u4e0e\u96c6\u6210：COB\u5149\u6e90\u76f8\u5bf9\u8f83\u5927，\u5b89\u88c5\u548c\u96c6\u6210\u8f83\u4e3a\u590d\u6742，\u4f46\u53ef\u4ee5\u51cf\u5c11\u5916\u90e8\u7ec4\u4ef6\u7684\u9700\u6c42，\u7b80\u5316\u5b89\u88c5\u6d41\u7a0b\u3002<\/p>\n

5. \u4f18\u5316\u70ed\u7ba1\u7406：\u591a\u4e2aLED\u82af\u7247\u5171\u4eab\u4e00\u4e2a\u6563\u70ed\u57fa\u677f，\u53ef\u4ee5\u66f4\u6709\u6548\u5730\u6563\u53d1\u70ed\u91cf，\u63d0\u9ad8\u6563\u70ed\u6548\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u56db\u3001\u5e94\u7528\u9886\u57df<\/span><\/h4>\n

1. \u5ba4\u5185\u7167\u660e：COB\u5149\u6e90\u56e0\u5176\u9ad8\u5149\u6548\u3001\u9ad8\u663e\u8272\u6027\u548c\u826f\u597d\u7684\u5149\u8272\u5747\u5300\u6027，\u5728\u73b0\u4ee3\u529e\u516c\u5ba4\u7167\u660e\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e2d\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u53d7\u6b22\u8fce\u3002<\/p>\n

2. \u5546\u4e1a\u7167\u660e：COB\u5149\u6e90\u9002\u5408\u7528\u4e8e\u5546\u4e1a\u7a7a\u95f4\u7684\u7167\u660e，\u5982\u5546\u573a\u3001\u5c55\u5385\u7b49，\u80fd\u591f\u7a81\u51fa\u5546\u54c1\u7684\u5149\u6cfd\u548c\u8272\u6cfd\u3002<\/p>\n

3. \u5de5\u4e1a\u7167\u660e：\u5728\u5de5\u4e1a\u9886\u57df，COB\u5149\u6e90\u4ee5\u5176\u9ad8\u4eae\u5ea6\u3001\u9ad8\u5149\u6548\u548c\u8f83\u957f\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d，\u6210\u4e3a\u6ee1\u8db3\u5de5\u4e1a\u7167\u660e\u9700\u6c42\u7684\u7406\u60f3\u9009\u62e9\u3002<\/p>\n

4. \u9053\u8def\u4e0e\u6237\u5916\u7167\u660e：COB\u5149\u6e90\u5728\u9053\u8def\u7167\u660e\u4e2d\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u4f9b\u5747\u5300\u4e14\u4eae\u5ea6\u8db3\u591f\u7684\u5149\u7ebf，\u51cf\u5c11\u9a7e\u9a76\u8005\u7684\u89c6\u89c9\u75b2\u52b3，\u63d0\u9ad8\u591c\u95f4\u884c\u8f66\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u4e94\u3001\u884c\u4e1a\u6807\u51c6\u4e0e\u80fd\u6548\u8ba4\u8bc1<\/span><\/h4>\n

\u80fd\u6548\u8ba4\u8bc1\u662f\u8861\u91cfCOB\u5149\u6e90\u6280\u672f\u662f\u5426\u7b26\u5408\u80fd\u6548\u6807\u51c6\u7684\u6743\u5a01\u8ba4\u8bc1\u3002\u5236\u9020\u5546\u9700\u63d0\u4ea4\u4ea7\u54c1\u6837\u54c1\u548c\u76f8\u5173\u6280\u672f\u8d44\u6599\u81f3\u8ba4\u8bc1\u673a\u6784\u8fdb\u884c\u6d4b\u8bd5，\u6d4b\u8bd5\u9879\u76ee\u901a\u5e38\u5305\u62ec\u5149\u8f93\u51fa\u3001\u529f\u8017\u3001\u5149\u8870\u7b49\u3002\u4ea7\u54c1\u5728\u6ee1\u8db3\u6240\u6709\u80fd\u6548\u8981\u6c42\u540e，\u65b9\u53ef\u83b7\u5f97\u76f8\u5e94\u8ba4\u8bc1\u6807\u7b7e\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u516d\u3001\u603b\u7ed3<\/span><\/h4>\n

COB\u5149\u6e90\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u96c6\u6210\u4e86\u591a\u4e2aLED\u82af\u7247\u7684\u5c01\u88c5\u7ed3\u6784，\u5177\u6709\u9ad8\u5149\u6548\u3001\u9ad8\u4eae\u5ea6\u3001\u826f\u597d\u7684\u6563\u70ed\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u5747\u5300\u7684\u5149\u8d28\u91cf\u3002\u5b83\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u5ba4\u5185\u7167\u660e\u3001\u5546\u4e1a\u7167\u660e\u3001\u5de5\u4e1a\u7167\u660e\u548c\u9053\u8def\u7167\u660e\u7b49\u9886\u57df\u3002\u968f\u7740\u6280\u672f\u7684\u4e0d\u65ad\u53d1\u5c55，COB\u5149\u6e90\u5c06\u5728\u672a\u6765\u7684\u7167\u660e\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\u53d1\u6325\u66f4\u52a0\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n

4 \u7ea2\u5916\u53d1\u5c04\u7ba1<\/span><\/h3>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u4e00\u3001\u5b9a\u4e49<\/span><\/h4>\n

\u7ea2\u5916\u53d1\u5c04\u7ba1（IR LED）\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u80fd\u591f\u5c06\u7535\u80fd\u76f4\u63a5\u8f6c\u6362\u6210\u8fd1\u7ea2\u5916\u5149（\u4e0d\u53ef\u89c1\u5149）\u5e76\u8f90\u5c04\u51fa\u53bb\u7684\u53d1\u5149\u5668\u4ef6\u3002\u5b83\u5c5e\u4e8e\u53d1\u5149\u4e8c\u6781\u7ba1\u7684\u4e00\u79cd，\u4e3b\u8981\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u5404\u79cd\u5149\u7535\u5f00\u5173\u3001\u9065\u63a7\u53d1\u5c04\u7535\u8def\u3001\u901a\u4fe1\u3001\u5b89\u9632\u3001\u533b\u7597\u7b49\u9886\u57df\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u4e8c\u3001\u5de5\u4f5c\u539f\u7406<\/span><\/h4>\n

\u7ea2\u5916\u53d1\u5c04\u7ba1\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u539f\u7406\u57fa\u4e8e\u534a\u5bfc\u4f53\u6750\u6599\u7684\u7535\u81f4\u53d1\u5149\u6548\u5e94\u3002\u5176\u6838\u5fc3\u90e8\u4ef6\u662fPN\u7ed3，\u901a\u5e38\u4f7f\u7528\u7837\u5316\u9553（GaAs）\u3001\u7837\u94dd\u5316\u9553（GaAlAs）\u7b49\u6750\u6599\u3002\u5f53\u5411PN\u7ed3\u65bd\u52a0\u6b63\u5411\u7535\u538b\u65f6，\u7535\u5b50\u4eceN\u533a\u5411P\u533a\u6d41\u52a8，\u4e0eP\u533a\u7684\u7a7a\u7a74\u590d\u5408，\u91ca\u653e\u51fa\u80fd\u91cf，\u4ee5\u5149\u5b50\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\u9038\u51fa\u5668\u4ef6，\u5f62\u6210\u7ea2\u5916\u5149\u8f90\u5c04\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u53d1\u5c04\u529f\u7387：\u7ea2\u5916\u53d1\u5c04\u7ba1\u7684\u53d1\u5c04\u529f\u7387\u4e0e\u6b63\u5411\u5de5\u4f5c\u7535\u6d41\u6210\u6b63\u6bd4，\u4f46\u5728\u63a5\u8fd1\u6b63\u5411\u7535\u6d41\u7684\u6700\u5927\u989d\u5b9a\u503c\u65f6，\u5668\u4ef6\u7684\u6e29\u5ea6\u56e0\u7535\u6d41\u7684\u70ed\u8017\u800c\u4e0a\u5347，\u4f7f\u5149\u53d1\u5c04\u529f\u7387\u4e0b\u964d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u5de5\u4f5c\u7535\u538b：\u5f53\u7535\u538b\u8d8a\u8fc7\u6b63\u5411\u9608\u503c\u7535\u538b（\u7ea61.0V\u5de6\u53f3）\u65f6，\u7535\u6d41\u5f00\u59cb\u6d41\u52a8，\u4e14\u5de5\u4f5c\u7535\u6d41\u5bf9\u5de5\u4f5c\u7535\u538b\u5341\u5206\u654f\u611f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u8f90\u5c04\u89d2\u5ea6：\u7ea2\u5916\u53d1\u5c04\u7ba1\u7684\u6700\u5927\u8f90\u5c04\u5f3a\u5ea6\u4e00\u822c\u5728\u5149\u8f74\u7684\u6b63\u524d\u65b9，\u5e76\u968f\u8f90\u5c04\u65b9\u5411\u4e0e\u5149\u8f74\u5939\u89d2\u7684\u589e\u52a0\u800c\u51cf\u5c0f\u3002\u4e0d\u540c\u5c01\u88c5\u5de5\u827a\u578b\u53f7\u7684\u7ea2\u5916\u53d1\u5c04\u7ba1\u7684\u8f90\u5c04\u89d2\u5ea6\u6709\u6240\u4e0d\u540c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u4e09\u3001\u6280\u672f\u53c2\u6570<\/span><\/h4>\n

1. \u6ce2\u957f：<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0850nm：\u4e3b\u8981\u7528\u4e8e\u7ea2\u5916\u7ebf\u76d1\u63a7\u8bbe\u5907\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0875nm：\u4e3b\u8981\u7528\u4e8e\u533b\u7597\u8bbe\u5907\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0940nm：\u4e3b\u8981\u7528\u4e8e\u7ea2\u5916\u7ebf\u63a7\u5236\u8bbe\u5907，\u5982\u9065\u63a7\u5668\u3001\u5149\u7535\u5f00\u5173\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n

2. \u5916\u5f62：\u6839\u636e\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f\u9009\u62e9\u76f4\u63d2\u8fd8\u662f\u8d34\u7247，\u76f4\u63d2\u7684\u8fd8\u6709\u5706\u5934\u3001\u5e73\u5934，\u5706\u5934\u76f4\u5f84\u67093mm\u30015mm\u30018mm\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n

3. \u989c\u8272：\u7ea2\u5916\u53d1\u5c04\u7ba1\u4e00\u822c\u662f\u900f\u660e\u7684，\u4e5f\u6709\u84dd\u8272\u3001\u9ed1\u8272\u7b49\u4e0d\u540c\u989c\u8272，\u4f46\u989c\u8272\u5bf9\u53c2\u6570\u548c\u6027\u80fd\u5f71\u54cd\u4e0d\u5927，\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u914d\u5408\u4ea7\u54c1\u5916\u89c2\u3002<\/p>\n

4. \u8f90\u5c04\u5f3a\u5ea6：\u9700\u8981\u53d1\u5c04\u8ddd\u79bb\u8fdc\u65f6，\u9009\u62e9\u8f90\u5c04\u5ea6\u9ad8\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1；\u9700\u8981\u53d1\u5c04\u8303\u56f4\u5927\u65f6，\u9009\u62e9\u534a\u529f\u7387\u89d2\u5ea6\u5927\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\u3002<\/p>\n

5. \u6b63\u5411\u5bfc\u901a\u7535\u538b：\u4e00\u822c\u57281.5V\u5de6\u53f3\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u56db\u3001\u5e94\u7528\u9886\u57df<\/span><\/h4>\n

1. \u5bb6\u7535\u9886\u57df：\u7528\u4e8e\u9065\u63a7\u5668\u3001\u7ea2\u5916\u7ebf\u591c\u89c6\u4eea\u3001\u7ea2\u5916\u7ebf\u62a5\u8b66\u5668\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n

2. \u5b89\u9632\u9886\u57df：\u7528\u4e8e\u7ea2\u5916\u7ebf\u76d1\u63a7\u6444\u50cf\u5934\u3001\u7ea2\u5916\u7ebf\u62a5\u8b66\u7cfb\u7edf\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n

3. \u901a\u4fe1\u9886\u57df：\u7528\u4e8e\u7ea2\u5916\u7ebf\u901a\u4fe1\u3001\u7ea2\u5916\u7ebf\u9065\u63a7\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n

4. \u533b\u7597\u9886\u57df：\u7528\u4e8e\u7ea2\u5916\u7ebf\u7406\u7597\u3001\u7ea2\u5916\u7ebf\u6210\u50cf\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n

5. \u5de5\u4e1a\u9886\u57df：\u7528\u4e8e\u7ea2\u5916\u7ebf\u4f20\u611f\u5668\u3001\u7ea2\u5916\u7ebf\u6e29\u5ea6\u8ba1\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u4e94\u3001\u53d1\u5c55\u8d8b\u52bf<\/span><\/h4>\n

1. \u9ad8\u6548\u8282\u80fd：\u901a\u8fc7\u63d0\u9ad8\u53d1\u5149\u6548\u7387\u3001\u964d\u4f4e\u529f\u8017，\u5b9e\u73b0\u8282\u80fd\u73af\u4fdd\u3002<\/p>\n

2. \u5c0f\u578b\u5316：\u901a\u8fc7\u7f29\u5c0f\u5668\u4ef6\u5c3a\u5bf8，\u63d0\u9ad8\u96c6\u6210\u5ea6，\u6ee1\u8db3\u4fbf\u643a\u5f0f\u8bbe\u5907\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n

3. \u957f\u5bff\u547d：\u901a\u8fc7\u63d0\u9ad8\u6750\u6599\u6027\u80fd\u3001\u4f18\u5316\u8bbe\u8ba1，\u5ef6\u957f\u5668\u4ef6\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\u3002<\/p>\n

4. \u6297\u5e72\u6270\u80fd\u529b\u5f3a：\u63d0\u9ad8\u5668\u4ef6\u7684\u6297\u5e72\u6270\u6027\u80fd，\u9002\u5e94\u6076\u52a3\u73af\u5883\u3002<\/p>\n

5. \u5e94\u7528\u9886\u57df\u62d3\u5c55：\u968f\u7740\u6280\u672f\u7684\u4e0d\u65ad\u8fdb\u6b65，\u7ea2\u5916\u53d1\u5c04\u7ba1\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u9886\u57df\u5c06\u4e0d\u65ad\u62d3\u5c55，\u5982\u65e0\u4eba\u9a7e\u9a76\u3001\u667a\u80fd\u7a7f\u6234\u3001\u7269\u8054\u7f51\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7ea2\u5916\u53d1\u5c04\u7ba1\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u5149\u7535\u5143\u4ef6，\u5728\u5404\u4e2a\u9886\u57df\u53d1\u6325\u7740\u91cd\u8981\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u968f\u7740\u6280\u672f\u7684\u4e0d\u65ad\u53d1\u5c55，\u5176\u5e94\u7528\u8303\u56f4\u5c06\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u6269\u5927，\u4e3a\u73b0\u4ee3\u79d1\u6280\u63d0\u4f9b\u66f4\u591a\u4fbf\u5229\u3002<\/p>\n

5 \u5149\u7535\u6676\u4f53\u7ba1<\/span><\/h3>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u4e00\u3001\u5b9a\u4e49<\/span><\/h4>\n

\u5149\u7535\u6676\u4f53\u7ba1（Phototransistor）\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5177\u6709\u5185\u90e8\u7535\u6d41\u653e\u5927\u7684\u9ad8\u54cd\u5e94\u5ea6\u534a\u5bfc\u4f53\u5149\u7535\u63a2\u6d4b\u5668\u3002\u5b83\u7ed3\u5408\u4e86\u5149\u7535\u6548\u5e94\u548c\u6676\u4f53\u7ba1\u7684\u653e\u5927\u7279\u6027，\u80fd\u591f\u5c06\u5149\u4fe1\u53f7\u8f6c\u6362\u4e3a\u7535\u4fe1\u53f7，\u5e76\u901a\u8fc7\u653e\u5927\u5149\u4fe1\u53f7\u6765\u63a7\u5236\u8f93\u51fa\u7535\u6d41\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u4e8c\u3001\u5de5\u4f5c\u539f\u7406<\/span><\/h4>\n

\u5149\u7535\u6676\u4f53\u7ba1\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u539f\u7406\u57fa\u4e8e\u5149\u7535\u6548\u5e94\u548c\u6676\u4f53\u7ba1\u7684\u653e\u5927\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u5f53\u5149\u7167\u5c04\u5230\u57fa\u533a\u65f6，\u5149\u5b50\u4e0e\u534a\u5bfc\u4f53\u6750\u6599\u4e2d\u7684\u4ef7\u5e26\u7535\u5b50\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528，\u4ea7\u751f\u7535\u5b50\u7a7a\u7a74\u5bf9\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7535\u5b50\u7a7a\u7a74\u5bf9\u5728\u7535\u573a\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u4e0b\u5206\u79bb，\u4ea7\u751f\u5149\u751f\u7535\u6d41\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u6676\u4f53\u7ba1\u7684\u653e\u5927\u4f5c\u7528，\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5149\u751f\u7535\u6d41\u88ab\u653e\u5927，\u4ece\u800c\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u5bf9\u5149\u4fe1\u53f7\u7684\u9ad8\u7075\u654f\u5ea6\u68c0\u6d4b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u4e09\u3001\u6280\u672f\u53c2\u6570<\/span><\/h4>\n

\u5149\u7535\u6676\u4f53\u7ba1\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u53c2\u6570\u6307\u6807\u4e3b\u8981\u5305\u62ec：<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u54cd\u5e94\u901f\u5ea6：\u5149\u7535\u6676\u4f53\u7ba1\u4ece\u6697\u72b6\u6001\u5230\u9971\u548c\u72b6\u6001\u7684\u8f6c\u53d8\u65f6\u95f4\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u7075\u654f\u5ea6：\u5149\u7535\u6676\u4f53\u7ba1\u5bf9\u5149\u4fe1\u53f7\u7684\u68c0\u6d4b\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u6697\u7535\u6d41：\u5728\u65e0\u5149\u7167\u5c04\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u7684\u6f0f\u7535\u6d41\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u566a\u58f0：\u5728\u4fe1\u53f7\u68c0\u6d4b\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u5e72\u6270\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u56db\u3001\u7ed3\u6784<\/span><\/h4>\n

\u5149\u7535\u6676\u4f53\u7ba1\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u4e0e\u666e\u901a\u6676\u4f53\u7ba1\u76f8\u4f3c，\u4f46\u5f15\u5165\u4e86\u5149\u654f\u6750\u6599\u3002\u5b83\u5305\u62ec\u4e09\u4e2a\u533a\u57df：<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u53d1\u5c04\u533a（Emitter）：\u8f93\u5165\u7aef，\u901a\u5e38\u7531\u9ad8\u63ba\u6742\u6d53\u5ea6\u7684N\u578b\u534a\u5bfc\u4f53\u6750\u6599\u5236\u6210\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u57fa\u533a（Base）：\u5149\u654f\u533a\u57df，\u5f15\u5165\u4e86\u5149\u654f\u6750\u6599，\u5982\u7845\u3001\u9517\u7b49\u534a\u5bfc\u4f53\u6750\u6599\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u96c6\u7535\u533a（Collector）：\u8f93\u51fa\u7aef，\u901a\u5e38\u7531\u4f4e\u63ba\u6742\u6d53\u5ea6\u7684N\u578b\u534a\u5bfc\u4f53\u6750\u6599\u5236\u6210\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6b64\u5916，\u5149\u7535\u6676\u4f53\u7ba1\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u8fd8\u5305\u62ec\u5c01\u88c5\u6750\u6599\u548c\u900f\u955c\u7b49\u8f85\u52a9\u90e8\u5206，\u7528\u4e8e\u4fdd\u62a4\u5185\u90e8\u7535\u8def\u548c\u63d0\u9ad8\u5149\u7535\u8f6c\u6362\u6548\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u4e94\u3001\u5e94\u7528\u9886\u57df<\/span><\/h4>\n

\u5149\u7535\u6676\u4f53\u7ba1\u5177\u6709\u9ad8\u7075\u654f\u5ea6\u3001\u5feb\u901f\u54cd\u5e94\u548c\u6613\u4e8e\u96c6\u6210\u7b49\u7279\u70b9，\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u4ee5\u4e0b\u9886\u57df：<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u7269\u4f53\u68c0\u6d4b：\u7528\u4e8e\u68c0\u6d4b\u7269\u4f53\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u548c\u4f4d\u7f6e，\u5982\u81ea\u52a8\u95e8\u63a7\u5236\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u5149\u8026\u5408：\u5b9e\u73b0\u5149\u4fe1\u53f7\u4e0e\u7535\u4fe1\u53f7\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u8f6c\u6362\u548c\u9694\u79bb，\u5982\u5149\u8026\u5408\u5668\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u5149\u901a\u8baf：\u5c06\u5149\u4fe1\u53f7\u8f6c\u6362\u4e3a\u7535\u4fe1\u53f7\u8fdb\u884c\u4f20\u8f93\u548c\u5904\u7406\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u4f20\u611f\u5668：\u7528\u4e8e\u73af\u5883\u5149\u7167\u76d1\u6d4b\u548c\u81ea\u52a8\u8c03\u5149\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u516d\u3001\u603b\u7ed3<\/p>\n

\u5149\u7535\u6676\u4f53\u7ba1\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u7ed3\u5408\u4e86\u5149\u7535\u6548\u5e94\u548c\u6676\u4f53\u7ba1\u6280\u672f\u7684\u534a\u5bfc\u4f53\u5668\u4ef6，\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u5149\u7167\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u5b9e\u73b0\u5bf9\u7535\u6d41\u7684\u7cbe\u786e\u63a7\u5236\u3002\u5b83\u5177\u6709\u9ad8\u7075\u654f\u5ea6\u3001\u5feb\u901f\u54cd\u5e94\u548c\u6613\u4e8e\u96c6\u6210\u7b49\u7279\u70b9，\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u7269\u4f53\u68c0\u6d4b\u3001\u5149\u8026\u5408\u3001\u5149\u901a\u8baf\u548c\u4f20\u611f\u5668\u7b49\u9886\u57df\u3002<\/p>\n

6 \u7ea2\u5916\u9065\u63a7\u63a5\u6536\u5934(IRM)<\/span><\/h3>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u4e00\u3001\u5b9a\u4e49<\/span><\/h4>\n

\u7ea2\u5916\u9065\u63a7\u63a5\u6536\u5934（IRM）\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u7528\u4e8e\u63a5\u6536\u7ea2\u5916\u4fe1\u53f7\u7684\u7535\u5b50\u5668\u4ef6\u3002\u5b83\u80fd\u591f\u5c06\u7ea2\u5916\u9065\u63a7\u5668\u53d1\u5c04\u7684\u7ea2\u5916\u4fe1\u53f7\u8f6c\u6362\u4e3a\u7535\u4fe1\u53f7，\u4ece\u800c\u5b9e\u73b0\u65e0\u7ebf\u9065\u63a7\u529f\u80fd\u3002IRM\u5185\u90e8\u96c6\u6210\u4e86\u5149\u68c0\u6d4b\u5668\u3001\u524d\u7f6e\u653e\u5927\u5668\u3001\u6ee4\u6ce2\u5668\u548c\u89e3\u7801\u5668\u7b49\u529f\u80fd，\u80fd\u591f\u63a5\u6536\u5e76\u5904\u7406\u7279\u5b9a\u9891\u7387\u7684\u7ea2\u5916\u4fe1\u53f7\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u4e8c\u3001\u5de5\u4f5c\u539f\u7406<\/span><\/h4>\n

1. \u8c03\u5236\u4e0e\u53d1\u5c04：<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u7ea2\u5916\u9065\u63a7\u4fe1\u53f7\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u4ee5\u4e00\u5b9a\u9891\u7387\u7684\u8109\u51b2\u8c03\u5236\u4fe1\u53f7\u5f62\u5f0f\u53d1\u5c04\u7684\u3002\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u8f7d\u6ce2\u9891\u7387\u4e3a38kHz，\u4e5f\u670936kHz\u548c40kHz\u7b49\u3002\u53d1\u5c04\u7aef\u5c06\u63a7\u5236\u4fe1\u53f7\u8c03\u5236\u5230\u8f7d\u6ce2\u4e0a，\u901a\u8fc7\u7ea2\u5916\u53d1\u5c04\u7ba1\u53d1\u9001\u51fa\u53bb\u3002<\/p>\n

2. \u63a5\u6536\u4e0e\u89e3\u8c03：<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0IRM\u5185\u90e8\u7684\u5149\u654f\u5143\u4ef6（\u5982PIN\u5149\u7535\u4e8c\u6781\u7ba1）\u63a5\u6536\u5230\u7ea2\u5916\u4fe1\u53f7\u540e，\u5c06\u5176\u8f6c\u6362\u4e3a\u7535\u4fe1\u53f7\u3002\u7136\u540e，\u524d\u7f6e\u653e\u5927\u5668\u5bf9\u4fe1\u53f7\u8fdb\u884c\u653e\u5927，\u6ee4\u6ce2\u5668\u53bb\u9664\u566a\u58f0，\u89e3\u7801\u5668\u5c06\u8c03\u5236\u4fe1\u53f7\u89e3\u8c03\u8fd8\u539f\u4e3a\u539f\u59cb\u63a7\u5236\u4fe1\u53f7\u3002<\/p>\n

3. \u8f93\u51fa：<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u89e3\u8c03\u540e\u7684\u4fe1\u53f7\u901a\u8fc7\u8f93\u51fa\u5f15\u811a\u8f93\u51fa，\u901a\u5e38\u4e3aTTL\u6216CMOS\u7535\u5e73，\u4f4e\u7535\u5e73\u6709\u6548\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u4e09\u3001\u6280\u672f\u53c2\u6570<\/span><\/h4>\n

1. \u8f7d\u6ce2\u9891\u7387：<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u8f7d\u6ce2\u9891\u7387\u4e3a38kHz，\u4e5f\u670936kHz\u300140kHz\u7b49\u3002\u4e0d\u540c\u9891\u7387\u7684IRM\u578b\u53f7\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u9065\u63a7\u534f\u8bae\u3002<\/p>\n

2. \u5de5\u4f5c\u7535\u538b：<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u4e00\u822c\u4e3a2.7 \u00a05.5V\u3002<\/p>\n

3. \u63a5\u6536\u89d2\u5ea6：<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u5bbd\u89d2\u5ea6\u63a5\u6536，\u901a\u5e38\u4e3a120\u00b0 \u00a0160\u00b0\u3002<\/p>\n

4. \u63a5\u6536\u8ddd\u79bb：<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u4e00\u822c\u4e3a\u51e0\u7c73\u5230\u5341\u51e0\u7c73，\u5177\u4f53\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u53d1\u5c04\u529f\u7387\u548c\u73af\u5883\u5e72\u6270\u3002<\/p>\n

5. \u7075\u654f\u5ea6：<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u7075\u654f\u5ea6\u8f83\u9ad8，\u80fd\u591f\u68c0\u6d4b\u5230\u5fae\u5f31\u7684\u7ea2\u5916\u4fe1\u53f7\u3002<\/p>\n

6. \u6297\u5e72\u6270\u80fd\u529b：<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u5185\u90e8\u91c7\u7528\u53cc\u91cd\u5c4f\u853d\u8bbe\u8ba1，\u80fd\u591f\u6709\u6548\u62b5\u6297\u73af\u5883\u5149\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u7ea2\u5916\u4fe1\u53f7\u7684\u5e72\u6270\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u56db\u3001\u5f15\u811a\u5b9a\u4e49<\/span><\/h4>\n

\u7ea2\u5916\u9065\u63a7\u63a5\u6536\u5934\u901a\u5e38\u6709\u4e09\u4e2a\u5f15\u811a：<\/p>\n

1. VCC：\u7535\u6e90\u6b63\u6781\u3002<\/p>\n

2. GND：\u7535\u6e90\u8d1f\u6781\u3002<\/p>\n

3. OUT：\u4fe1\u53f7\u8f93\u51fa\u7aef\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u4e94\u3001\u5c01\u88c5\u5f62\u5f0f<\/span><\/h4>\n

\u5c01\u88c5\u5f62\u5f0f\u591a\u6837，\u5305\u62ec\u8d34\u7247\u578b\u3001\u63d2\u4ef6\u578b\u3001\u9f3b\u6881\u578b\u3001\u8349\u5e3d\u578b\u3001\u5706\u67f1\u5f62\u3001\u534a\u7403\u578b\u7b49\u3002\u4e0d\u540c\u5382\u5bb6\u7684\u63a5\u6536\u5934\u5f15\u811a\u987a\u5e8f\u548c\u5916\u58f3\u5f62\u72b6\u53ef\u80fd\u4e0d\u540c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u516d\u3001\u5e94\u7528\u9886\u57df<\/span><\/h4>\n

\u7ea2\u5916\u9065\u63a7\u63a5\u6536\u5934\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u5404\u79cd\u9700\u8981\u65e0\u7ebf\u9065\u63a7\u7684\u8bbe\u5907，\u5305\u62ec：<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u5bb6\u7528\u7535\u5668：\u5982\u7535\u89c6\u3001\u7a7a\u8c03\u3001\u98ce\u6247\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u591a\u5a92\u4f53\u8bbe\u5907：\u5982DVD\u64ad\u653e\u5668\u3001\u673a\u9876\u76d2\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u5de5\u4e1a\u63a7\u5236：\u7528\u4e8e\u8fdc\u7a0b\u63a7\u5236\u5de5\u4e1a\u8bbe\u5907\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u73a9\u5177：\u5982\u9065\u63a7\u73a9\u5177\u8f66\u3001\u98de\u673a\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u4e03\u3001\u4f7f\u7528\u6ce8\u610f\u4e8b\u9879<\/span><\/h4>\n

1. \u8f7d\u6ce2\u9891\u7387\u5339\u914d：<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u9009\u62e9\u4e0e\u53d1\u5c04\u7aef\u8f7d\u6ce2\u9891\u7387\u5339\u914d\u7684IRM\u578b\u53f7，\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u6700\u4f73\u63a5\u6536\u6548\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n

2. \u73af\u5883\u5149\u5e72\u6270：<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u907f\u514d\u5728\u5f3a\u5149\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u4f7f\u7528，\u4ee5\u51cf\u5c11\u73af\u5883\u5149\u5bf9\u4fe1\u53f7\u7684\u5e72\u6270\u3002<\/p>\n

3. \u5f15\u811a\u710a\u63a5：<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u710a\u63a5\u65f6\u9700\u6ce8\u610f\u5f15\u811a\u7684\u6b63\u786e\u4f4d\u7f6e，\u907f\u514d\u865a\u710a\u6216\u77ed\u8def\u3002<\/p>\n

4. \u9759\u7535\u9632\u62a4：<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u5728\u64cd\u4f5c\u548c\u4f7f\u7528\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d，\u6ce8\u610f\u9759\u7535\u9632\u62a4，\u907f\u514d\u635f\u574f\u63a5\u6536\u5934\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7ea2\u5916\u9065\u63a7\u63a5\u6536\u5934（IRM）\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u6210\u719f\u7684\u6280\u672f，\u56e0\u5176\u7b80\u5355\u3001\u53ef\u9760\u3001\u6210\u672c\u4f4e\u7b49\u4f18\u70b9，\u5728\u4f17\u591a\u9886\u57df\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n

7 \u5149\u7535\u4e8c\u6781\u7ba1<\/span><\/h3>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u4e00\u3001\u5b9a\u4e49<\/span><\/h4>\n

\u5149\u7535\u4e8c\u6781\u7ba1（Photodiode）\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u80fd\u591f\u5c06\u5149\u4fe1\u53f7\u8f6c\u6362\u4e3a\u7535\u4fe1\u53f7\u7684\u534a\u5bfc\u4f53\u5668\u4ef6\u3002\u5b83\u57fa\u4e8e\u5149\u7535\u6548\u5e94，\u5f53\u5149\u7167\u5c04\u5230\u534a\u5bfc\u4f53\u6750\u6599\u65f6，\u4ea7\u751f\u7535\u5b50\u7a7a\u7a74\u5bf9，\u4ece\u800c\u4ea7\u751f\u7535\u6d41\u3002\u5149\u7535\u4e8c\u6781\u7ba1\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u5149\u901a\u4fe1\u3001\u5149\u68c0\u6d4b\u3001\u5149\u5ea6\u6d4b\u91cf\u3001\u533b\u7597\u8bbe\u5907\u7b49\u9886\u57df\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u4e8c\u3001\u5de5\u4f5c\u539f\u7406<\/span><\/h4>\n

1. \u5149\u7535\u6548\u5e94：<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u5149\u7535\u4e8c\u6781\u7ba1\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u539f\u7406\u57fa\u4e8e\u5149\u7535\u6548\u5e94\u3002\u5f53\u5149\u5b50（\u5149\u7684\u80fd\u91cf\u91cf\u5b50）\u7167\u5c04\u5230\u534a\u5bfc\u4f53\u6750\u6599\u65f6，\u5149\u5b50\u7684\u80fd\u91cf\u88ab\u5438\u6536，\u4f7f\u5f97\u4ef7\u5e26\u4e2d\u7684\u7535\u5b50\u83b7\u5f97\u8db3\u591f\u7684\u80fd\u91cf\u8dc3\u8fc1\u5230\u5bfc\u5e26，\u4ece\u800c\u4ea7\u751f\u7535\u5b50\u7a7a\u7a74\u5bf9\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7535\u5b50\u7a7a\u7a74\u5bf9\u5728\u7535\u573a\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u4e0b\u5206\u79bb，\u5f62\u6210\u5149\u751f\u7535\u6d41\u3002\u5149\u751f\u7535\u6d41\u7684\u5927\u5c0f\u4e0e\u5165\u5c04\u5149\u7684\u5f3a\u5ea6\u6210\u6b63\u6bd4\u3002<\/p>\n

2. PN\u7ed3：<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u5149\u7535\u4e8c\u6781\u7ba1\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u662f\u4e00\u4e2aPN\u7ed3\u3002\u5f53\u5149\u7167\u5c04\u5230PN\u7ed3\u65f6，\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u7535\u5b50\u7a7a\u7a74\u5bf9\u5728\u5185\u5efa\u7535\u573a\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u4e0b\u88ab\u5206\u79bb，\u7535\u5b50\u5411N\u533a\u79fb\u52a8，\u7a7a\u7a74\u5411P\u533a\u79fb\u52a8，\u4ece\u800c\u5728PN\u7ed3\u4e24\u7aef\u5f62\u6210\u5149\u751f\u7535\u538b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u901a\u8fc7\u5916\u90e8\u7535\u8def，\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u5149\u751f\u7535\u6d41\u5f15\u51fa，\u5b9e\u73b0\u5149\u4fe1\u53f7\u5230\u7535\u4fe1\u53f7\u7684\u8f6c\u6362\u3002<\/p>\n

3. \u5de5\u4f5c\u6a21\u5f0f：<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u5149\u7535\u5bfc\u6a21\u5f0f：\u5149\u7535\u4e8c\u6781\u7ba1\u5728\u96f6\u504f\u538b\u6216\u53cd\u5411\u504f\u538b\u4e0b\u5de5\u4f5c，\u5149\u751f\u8f7d\u6d41\u5b50\u5728\u5185\u5efa\u7535\u573a\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u4e0b\u88ab\u5206\u79bb，\u5f62\u6210\u5149\u751f\u7535\u6d41\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u5149\u4f0f\u6a21\u5f0f：\u5149\u7535\u4e8c\u6781\u7ba1\u5728\u6b63\u5411\u504f\u538b\u4e0b\u5de5\u4f5c，\u5149\u751f\u8f7d\u6d41\u5b50\u5728\u5916\u90e8\u7535\u573a\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u4e0b\u88ab\u5206\u79bb，\u5f62\u6210\u5149\u751f\u7535\u6d41\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u4e09\u3001\u7279\u6027<\/span><\/h4>\n

1. \u9ad8\u7075\u654f\u5ea6：<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u5149\u7535\u4e8c\u6781\u7ba1\u5bf9\u5149\u4fe1\u53f7\u975e\u5e38\u654f\u611f，\u80fd\u591f\u68c0\u6d4b\u5230\u5fae\u5f31\u7684\u5149\u4fe1\u53f7\u3002<\/p>\n

2. \u5feb\u901f\u54cd\u5e94：<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u5149\u7535\u4e8c\u6781\u7ba1\u7684\u54cd\u5e94\u65f6\u95f4\u975e\u5e38\u77ed，\u901a\u5e38\u5728\u7eb3\u79d2\u7ea7\u522b（1 \u00a010 ns），\u9002\u5408\u9ad8\u901f\u5149\u68c0\u6d4b\u3002<\/p>\n

3. \u5bbd\u5149\u8c31\u54cd\u5e94：<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u5149\u7535\u4e8c\u6781\u7ba1\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e3a\u5bf9\u4e0d\u540c\u6ce2\u957f\u7684\u5149\u654f\u611f，\u4ece\u7d2b\u5916\u5149\u5230\u7ea2\u5916\u5149\u90fd\u6709\u5e94\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n

4. \u4f4e\u566a\u58f0：<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u5149\u7535\u4e8c\u6781\u7ba1\u7684\u6697\u7535\u6d41（\u65e0\u5149\u65f6\u7684\u6f0f\u7535\u6d41）\u975e\u5e38\u5c0f，\u566a\u58f0\u6c34\u5e73\u4f4e，\u9002\u5408\u9ad8\u7cbe\u5ea6\u6d4b\u91cf\u3002<\/p>\n

5. \u9ad8\u7ebf\u6027\u5ea6：<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u5149\u7535\u4e8c\u6781\u7ba1\u7684\u8f93\u51fa\u7535\u6d41\u4e0e\u5165\u5c04\u5149\u5f3a\u5ea6\u6210\u7ebf\u6027\u5173\u7cfb，\u9002\u5408\u7cbe\u786e\u6d4b\u91cf\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u56db\u3001\u7ed3\u6784<\/span><\/h4>\n

1. PN\u7ed3：<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u5149\u7535\u4e8c\u6781\u7ba1\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u662f\u4e00\u4e2aPN\u7ed3，\u901a\u5e38\u7531\u7845（Si）\u6216\u9517（Ge）\u7b49\u534a\u5bfc\u4f53\u6750\u6599\u5236\u6210\u3002<\/p>\n

2. \u5438\u6536\u5c42：<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u5438\u6536\u5c42\u662f\u5149\u7535\u4e8c\u6781\u7ba1\u7684\u5173\u952e\u90e8\u5206，\u8d1f\u8d23\u5438\u6536\u5149\u5b50\u5e76\u4ea7\u751f\u7535\u5b50\u7a7a\u7a74\u5bf9\u3002<\/p>\n

3. \u7535\u6781：<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u7535\u6781\u7528\u4e8e\u5f15\u51fa\u5149\u751f\u7535\u6d41，\u901a\u5e38\u7531\u91d1\u5c5e\u6750\u6599\u5236\u6210\u3002<\/p>\n

4. \u5c01\u88c5：<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u5149\u7535\u4e8c\u6781\u7ba1\u901a\u5e38\u5c01\u88c5\u5728\u900f\u660e\u7684\u5916\u58f3\u4e2d，\u4ee5\u4fdd\u62a4\u5185\u90e8\u7ed3\u6784\u5e76\u63d0\u9ad8\u5149\u8026\u5408\u6548\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u4e94\u3001\u5e94\u7528\u9886\u57df<\/span><\/h4>\n

1. \u5149\u901a\u4fe1：<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u5149\u7535\u4e8c\u6781\u7ba1\u7528\u4e8e\u5149\u901a\u4fe1\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u7684\u5149\u4fe1\u53f7\u68c0\u6d4b，\u5c06\u5149\u4fe1\u53f7\u8f6c\u6362\u4e3a\u7535\u4fe1\u53f7\u3002<\/p>\n

2. \u5149\u5ea6\u6d4b\u91cf：<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u5149\u7535\u4e8c\u6781\u7ba1\u7528\u4e8e\u5149\u5ea6\u6d4b\u91cf\u8bbe\u5907，\u5982\u5149\u5f3a\u8ba1\u3001\u5149\u8c31\u4eea\u7b49，\u6d4b\u91cf\u5149\u7684\u5f3a\u5ea6\u548c\u6ce2\u957f\u3002<\/p>\n

3. \u533b\u7597\u8bbe\u5907：<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u5149\u7535\u4e8c\u6781\u7ba1\u7528\u4e8e\u533b\u7597\u8bbe\u5907\u4e2d\u7684\u5149\u68c0\u6d4b，\u5982\u8109\u640f\u8840\u6c27\u4eea\u3001\u8367\u5149\u68c0\u6d4b\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n

4. \u4f20\u611f\u5668：<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u5149\u7535\u4e8c\u6781\u7ba1\u7528\u4e8e\u5404\u79cd\u4f20\u611f\u5668，\u5982\u5149\u654f\u4f20\u611f\u5668\u3001\u63a5\u8fd1\u4f20\u611f\u5668\u7b49，\u68c0\u6d4b\u5149\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u548c\u5f3a\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n

5. \u5de5\u4e1a\u81ea\u52a8\u5316：<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u5149\u7535\u4e8c\u6781\u7ba1\u7528\u4e8e\u5de5\u4e1a\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u4e2d\u7684\u5149\u68c0\u6d4b，\u5982\u5149\u5e55\u3001\u5149\u7535\u5f00\u5173\u7b49，\u5b9e\u73b0\u7269\u4f53\u68c0\u6d4b\u548c\u4f4d\u7f6e\u6d4b\u91cf\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u516d\u3001\u53d1\u5c55\u4e0e\u8d8b\u52bf<\/span><\/h4>\n

1. \u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u5316：<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u63d0\u9ad8\u5149\u7535\u4e8c\u6781\u7ba1\u7684\u7075\u654f\u5ea6\u3001\u54cd\u5e94\u901f\u5ea6\u548c\u7ebf\u6027\u5ea6，\u4ee5\u6ee1\u8db3\u66f4\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u9700\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n

2. \u5c0f\u578b\u5316：<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u901a\u8fc7\u7eb3\u7c73\u6280\u672f\u548c\u5fae\u5236\u9020\u6280\u672f，\u51cf\u5c0f\u5149\u7535\u4e8c\u6781\u7ba1\u7684\u5c3a\u5bf8，\u5b9e\u73b0\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u96c6\u6210\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n

3. \u591a\u529f\u80fd\u5316：<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u96c6\u6210\u591a\u79cd\u529f\u80fd，\u5982\u5149\u68c0\u6d4b\u4e0e\u4fe1\u53f7\u5904\u7406\u4e00\u4f53\u5316，\u63d0\u9ad8\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u667a\u80fd\u5316\u6c34\u5e73\u3002<\/p>\n

4. \u65b0\u6750\u6599\u5e94\u7528：<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u7814\u53d1\u65b0\u578b\u6750\u6599，\u5982\u6709\u673a\u5149\u7535\u6750\u6599\u3001\u4e8c\u7ef4\u6750\u6599\u7b49，\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\u66f4\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u5149\u7535\u4e8c\u6781\u7ba1\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u4e03\u3001\u603b\u7ed3<\/span><\/h4>\n

\u5149\u7535\u4e8c\u6781\u7ba1\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u57fa\u4e8e\u5149\u7535\u6548\u5e94\u7684\u534a\u5bfc\u4f53\u5668\u4ef6，\u80fd\u591f\u5c06\u5149\u4fe1\u53f7\u9ad8\u6548\u5730\u8f6c\u6362\u4e3a\u7535\u4fe1\u53f7\u3002\u5176\u5de5\u4f5c\u539f\u7406\u57fa\u4e8ePN\u7ed3\u7684\u5149\u7535\u6548\u5e94，\u5177\u6709\u9ad8\u7075\u654f\u5ea6\u3001\u5feb\u901f\u54cd\u5e94\u3001\u5bbd\u5149\u8c31\u54cd\u5e94\u3001\u4f4e\u566a\u58f0\u548c\u9ad8\u7ebf\u6027\u5ea6\u7b49\u7279\u6027\u3002\u5149\u7535\u4e8c\u6781\u7ba1\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u5149\u901a\u4fe1\u3001\u5149\u5ea6\u6d4b\u91cf\u3001\u533b\u7597\u8bbe\u5907\u3001\u4f20\u611f\u5668\u548c\u5de5\u4e1a\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u7b49\u9886\u57df\u3002\u968f\u7740\u6280\u672f\u7684\u53d1\u5c55，\u5149\u7535\u4e8c\u6781\u7ba1\u6b63\u671d\u7740\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u5316\u3001\u5c0f\u578b\u5316\u3001\u591a\u529f\u80fd\u5316\u548c\u65b0\u6750\u6599\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u65b9\u5411\u53d1\u5c55，\u672a\u6765\u5c06\u5728\u66f4\u591a\u9886\u57df\u53d1\u6325\u91cd\u8981\u4f5c\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n

8\u6fc0\u5149\u4e8c\u6781\u7ba1<\/span><\/h3>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u3001\u5b9a\u4e49<\/span><\/h4>\n

\u6fc0\u5149\u4e8c\u6781\u7ba1（Laser Diode, LD）\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u57fa\u4e8e\u534a\u5bfc\u4f53\u6750\u6599\u7684\u6fc0\u5149\u5668，\u80fd\u591f\u5c06\u7535\u80fd\u9ad8\u6548\u5730\u8f6c\u6362\u4e3a\u6fc0\u5149\u5149\u80fd\u3002\u5b83\u901a\u8fc7\u7535\u6ce8\u5165\u6fc0\u53d1\u534a\u5bfc\u4f53\u6750\u6599（\u5982GaAs\u3001InP\u7b49），\u5728PN\u7ed3\u533a\u57df\u4ea7\u751f\u53d7\u6fc0\u8f90\u5c04，\u5f62\u6210\u6fc0\u5149\u3002\u6fc0\u5149\u4e8c\u6781\u7ba1\u5177\u6709\u4f53\u79ef\u5c0f\u3001\u6548\u7387\u9ad8\u3001\u5bff\u547d\u957f\u7b49\u7279\u70b9，\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u901a\u4fe1\u3001\u533b\u7597\u3001\u5de5\u4e1a\u52a0\u5de5\u3001\u6d88\u8d39\u7535\u5b50\u7b49\u9886\u57df\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u4e8c\u3001\u5de5\u4f5c\u539f\u7406<\/span><\/h4>\n

1. \u53d7\u6fc0\u8f90\u5c04：<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u5f53\u7535\u6d41\u901a\u8fc7PN\u7ed3\u65f6，\u7535\u5b50\u4eceN\u578b\u6750\u6599\u6d41\u5411P\u578b\u6750\u6599，\u7a7a\u7a74\u4eceP\u578b\u6750\u6599\u6d41\u5411N\u578b\u6750\u6599\u3002\u7535\u5b50\u4e0e\u7a7a\u7a74\u590d\u5408\u65f6\u91ca\u653e\u51fa\u5149\u5b50，\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5149\u5b50\u5728\u5668\u4ef6\u5185\u90e8\u7684\u6fc0\u5149\u8154\u4f53\u4e2d\u591a\u6b21\u53cd\u5c04\u3001\u653e\u5927，\u6700\u7ec8\u5f62\u6210\u5177\u6709\u5f88\u5f3a\u65b9\u5411\u6027\u7684\u6fc0\u5149\u675f\u3002<\/p>\n

2. \u5149\u5b66\u8c10\u632f\u8154：<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u6fc0\u5149\u4e8c\u6781\u7ba1\u5185\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e86\u5149\u5b66\u8c10\u632f\u8154，\u901a\u5e38\u7531\u4e24\u9762\u5e73\u884c\u53cd\u5c04\u955c\u6784\u6210\u3002\u5149\u5b50\u5728\u8c10\u632f\u8154\u5185\u6765\u56de\u53cd\u5c04，\u4e0d\u65ad\u5f15\u53d1\u65b0\u7684\u53d7\u6fc0\u8f90\u5c04，\u76f4\u81f3\u5149\u5f3a\u8db3\u591f\u5927\u65f6，\u90e8\u5206\u5149\u5b50\u4ece\u8c10\u632f\u8154\u4e00\u7aef\u5c04\u51fa，\u5f62\u6210\u6fc0\u5149\u8f93\u51fa\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u4e09\u3001\u7279\u70b9<\/span><\/h4>\n

1. \u9ad8\u6548\u7387：\u7535\u5149\u8f6c\u6362\u6548\u7387\u901a\u5e38\u572850%\u4ee5\u4e0a，\u8fdc\u9ad8\u4e8e\u4f20\u7edf\u5149\u6e90\u3002<\/p>\n

2. \u4f53\u79ef\u5c0f\u3001\u91cd\u91cf\u8f7b：\u7d27\u51d1\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4f7f\u5176\u975e\u5e38\u9002\u5408\u643a\u5e26\u548c\u79fb\u52a8\u5e94\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n

3. \u5bff\u547d\u957f：\u5e73\u5747\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\u8d85\u8fc710000\u5c0f\u65f6，\u90e8\u5206\u9ad8\u7aef\u4ea7\u54c1\u53ef\u8fbe20000\u5c0f\u65f6\u4ee5\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n

4. \u5355\u8272\u6027\u597d\u3001\u76f8\u5e72\u6027\u5f3a：\u8f93\u51fa\u7684\u6fc0\u5149\u5177\u6709\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u5355\u8272\u6027\u548c\u76f8\u5e72\u6027，\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u9ad8\u7cbe\u5ea6\u3001\u9ad8\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u56db\u3001\u5e94\u7528\u9886\u57df<\/span><\/h4>\n

1. \u901a\u4fe1\u9886\u57df：<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u5149\u7ea4\u901a\u4fe1：\u6fc0\u5149\u4e8c\u6781\u7ba1\u662f\u5149\u7ea4\u901a\u4fe1\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u5149\u6e90，\u652f\u6301\u957f\u8ddd\u79bb\u3001\u9ad8\u901f\u6570\u636e\u4f20\u8f93，\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u957f\u9014\u9aa8\u5e72\u7f51\u3001\u57ce\u57df\u7f51\u53ca\u6570\u636e\u4e2d\u5fc3\u4e92\u8054\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u5149\u6a21\u5757\u4e0e\u6570\u636e\u4e2d\u5fc3：\u77ed\u8ddd\u79bb\u5149\u6a21\u5757（\u5982QSFP\u3001SFP+）\u4e2d\u7684\u5782\u76f4\u8154\u9762\u53d1\u5c04\u6fc0\u5149\u5668（VCSEL）\u7528\u4e8e\u9ad8\u901f\u6570\u636e\u4e2d\u5fc3\u4e92\u8054\u3002<\/p>\n

2. \u5de5\u4e1a\u52a0\u5de5：<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u6fc0\u5149\u5207\u5272\u4e0e\u710a\u63a5：\u9ad8\u529f\u7387\u6fc0\u5149\u4e8c\u6781\u7ba1（\u5343\u74e6\u7ea7）\u7528\u4e8e\u91d1\u5c5e\u3001\u5851\u6599\u7b49\u6750\u6599\u7684\u5207\u5272\u548c\u710a\u63a5\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u6fc0\u5149\u6253\u6807\u4e0e\u96d5\u523b：\u5728\u6750\u6599\u8868\u9762\u6807\u8bb0\u6587\u5b57\u3001\u56fe\u6848\u6216\u4e8c\u7ef4\u7801\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a03D\u6253\u5370：\u9009\u62e9\u6027\u6fc0\u5149\u70e7\u7ed3（SLS）\u6280\u672f\u4e2d\u7194\u5316\u91d1\u5c5e\u6216\u5851\u6599\u7c89\u672b\u3002<\/p>\n

3. \u533b\u7597\u4e0e\u751f\u7269\u6280\u672f：<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u6fc0\u5149\u624b\u672f\u4e0e\u6cbb\u7597：\u5982\u773c\u79d1\u7684LASIK\u624b\u672f\u3001\u76ae\u80a4\u79d1\u7684\u795b\u6591\u548c\u8131\u6bdb\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u533b\u7597\u8bbe\u5907：\u5982\u5185\u7aa5\u955c\u3001\u6fc0\u5149\u7406\u7597\u4eea\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u751f\u7269\u68c0\u6d4b：\u5982\u6d41\u5f0f\u7ec6\u80de\u4eea\u3001DNA\u6d4b\u5e8f\u4eea\u4e2d\u7684\u6fc0\u5149\u5149\u6e90\u3002<\/p>\n

4. \u6d88\u8d39\u7535\u5b50：<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a03D\u4f20\u611f\u4e0e\u9762\u90e8\u8bc6\u522b：\u5982\u667a\u80fd\u624b\u673a\u7684Face ID\u3001AR\/VR\u8bbe\u5907\u4e2d\u7684VCSEL\u6fc0\u5149\u5668\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u6fc0\u5149\u663e\u793a\u4e0e\u6295\u5f71：\u5982\u6fc0\u5149\u7535\u89c6\u3001\u5fae\u578b\u6295\u5f71\u4eea\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u5149\u5b58\u50a8：\u5982\u84dd\u5149\u5149\u76d8（Bluray）\u8bfb\u5199\u5934\u3002<\/p>\n

5. \u79d1\u7814\u4e0e\u524d\u6cbf\u6280\u672f：<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u5149\u8c31\u5206\u6790：\u5982\u62c9\u66fc\u5149\u8c31\u3001\u5438\u6536\u5149\u8c31\u4e2d\u7684\u53ef\u8c03\u8c10\u6fc0\u5149\u5149\u6e90\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u91cf\u5b50\u6280\u672f：\u5982\u91cf\u5b50\u901a\u4fe1\u4e2d\u7684\u5355\u5149\u5b50\u6e90\u3001\u91cf\u5b50\u8ba1\u7b97\u4e2d\u7684\u6fc0\u5149\u51b7\u5374\u4e0e\u539f\u5b50\u64cd\u63a7\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u6fc0\u5149\u96f7\u8fbe（LiDAR）：\u7528\u4e8e\u81ea\u52a8\u9a7e\u9a76\u6c7d\u8f66\u3001\u65e0\u4eba\u673a\u4e2d\u7684\u73af\u5883\u611f\u77e5\u3002<\/p>\n

6. \u519b\u4e8b\u4e0e\u5b89\u9632：<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u6fc0\u5149\u5236\u5bfc\u4e0e\u6d4b\u8ddd：\u7528\u4e8e\u6b66\u5668\u5236\u5bfc\u3001\u6218\u573a\u76ee\u6807\u6d4b\u8ddd\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u591c\u89c6\u4e0e\u7ea2\u5916\u7167\u660e：\u5982\u519b\u7528\u591c\u89c6\u4eea\u3001\u76d1\u63a7\u6444\u50cf\u5934\u7684\u7ea2\u5916\u8865\u5149\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u4e94\u3001\u5173\u952e\u6280\u672f\u53c2\u6570<\/span><\/h4>\n

1. \u6ce2\u957f：\u51b3\u5b9a\u6fc0\u5149\u7684\u989c\u8272\u548c\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f\u3002<\/p>\n

2. \u8f93\u51fa\u529f\u7387：\u76f4\u63a5\u5f71\u54cd\u6fc0\u5149\u7684\u5f3a\u5ea6\u548c\u5e94\u7528\u8303\u56f4\u3002<\/p>\n

3. \u9608\u503c\u7535\u6d41：\u6fc0\u5149\u4e8c\u6781\u7ba1\u5f00\u59cb\u4ea7\u751f\u6fc0\u5149\u7684\u6700\u5c0f\u7535\u6d41\u3002<\/p>\n

4. \u6548\u7387：\u7535\u5149\u8f6c\u6362\u6548\u7387，\u901a\u5e38\u4ee5\u767e\u5206\u6bd4\u8868\u793a\u3002<\/p>\n

5. \u5149\u675f\u8d28\u91cf：\u7531M\u00b2\u56e0\u5b50\u8861\u91cf，\u5f71\u54cd\u6fc0\u5149\u7684\u805a\u7126\u6027\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n

6. \u5bff\u547d：\u901a\u5e38\u53ef\u8fbe\u6570\u4e07\u5c0f\u65f6，\u9ad8\u529f\u7387\u6fc0\u5149\u4e8c\u6781\u7ba1\u5bff\u547d\u8f83\u77ed\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u516d\u3001\u672a\u6765\u53d1\u5c55\u8d8b\u52bf<\/span><\/h4>\n

1. \u66f4\u9ad8\u529f\u7387：\u5f00\u53d1\u5343\u74e6\u7ea7\u6fc0\u5149\u4e8c\u6781\u7ba1，\u6ee1\u8db3\u5de5\u4e1a\u52a0\u5de5\u9700\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n

2. \u66f4\u77ed\u6ce2\u957f：\u5f00\u53d1\u7d2b\u5916\u6fc0\u5149\u4e8c\u6781\u7ba1，\u7528\u4e8e\u7cbe\u5bc6\u52a0\u5de5\u548c\u533b\u7597\u3002<\/p>\n

3. \u667a\u80fd\u5316：\u96c6\u6210\u6e29\u63a7\u3001\u529f\u7387\u76d1\u63a7\u7b49\u529f\u80fd，\u63d0\u5347\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n

4. \u65b0\u5e94\u7528：\u5728\u81ea\u52a8\u9a7e\u9a76（\u6fc0\u5149\u96f7\u8fbe）\u3001\u91cf\u5b50\u6280\u672f\u7b49\u65b0\u5174\u9886\u57df\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6fc0\u5149\u4e8c\u6781\u7ba1\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u9ad8\u6548\u3001\u7d27\u51d1\u7684\u6fc0\u5149\u5149\u6e90，\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u901a\u4fe1\u3001\u5de5\u4e1a\u3001\u533b\u7597\u3001\u6d88\u8d39\u7535\u5b50\u7b49\u9886\u57df\u3002\u968f\u7740\u6280\u672f\u7684\u8fdb\u6b65，\u6fc0\u5149\u4e8c\u6781\u7ba1\u5c06\u5728\u529f\u7387\u3001\u6ce2\u957f\u548c\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f\u4e0a\u4e0d\u65ad\u7a81\u7834，\u6210\u4e3a\u672a\u6765\u5149\u7535\u6280\u672f\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u7ec4\u4ef6\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002<\/p>\n

9 \u5149\u7ea4\u6536\u53d1\u5668<\/span><\/h3>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u3001\u5b9a\u4e49<\/span><\/h4>\n

\u5149\u7ea4\u6536\u53d1\u5668（Optical Transceiver）\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u7528\u4e8e\u5c06\u7535\u4fe1\u53f7\u8f6c\u6362\u4e3a\u5149\u4fe1\u53f7\u5e76\u4f20\u8f93\u7684\u8bbe\u5907，\u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u80fd\u591f\u5c06\u5149\u4fe1\u53f7\u8f6c\u6362\u4e3a\u7535\u4fe1\u53f7\u3002\u5b83\u901a\u5e38\u7531\u4e00\u4e2a\u53d1\u5c04\u5668\u548c\u4e00\u4e2a\u63a5\u6536\u5668\u7ec4\u6210\u3002\u5149\u7ea4\u6536\u53d1\u5668\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u6570\u636e\u4e2d\u5fc3\u3001\u7535\u4fe1\u7f51\u7edc\u3001\u4f01\u4e1a\u7f51\u7edc\u7b49\u9886\u57df，\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u9ad8\u901f\u53ef\u9760\u7684\u6570\u636e\u4f20\u8f93\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u4e8c\u3001\u5de5\u4f5c\u539f\u7406<\/span><\/h4>\n

\u5149\u7ea4\u6536\u53d1\u5668\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u539f\u7406\u4e3b\u8981\u5305\u62ec\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4e24\u4e2a\u6b65\u9aa4：<\/p>\n

1. \u53d1\u5c04\u8fc7\u7a0b：<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u7535\u4fe1\u53f7\u901a\u8fc7\u63a5\u53e3\u8fdb\u5165\u5149\u7ea4\u6536\u53d1\u5668\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u7535\u4fe1\u53f7\u7ecf\u8fc7\u9a71\u52a8\u7535\u8def\u653e\u5927\u540e，\u9a71\u52a8\u6fc0\u5149\u5668（\u5982\u6fc0\u5149\u4e8c\u6781\u7ba1\u6216LED）\u53d1\u51fa\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u5149\u4fe1\u53f7\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u5149\u4fe1\u53f7\u901a\u8fc7\u5149\u7ea4\u4f20\u8f93\u5230\u63a5\u6536\u7aef\u3002<\/p>\n

2. \u63a5\u6536\u8fc7\u7a0b：<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u5149\u4fe1\u53f7\u901a\u8fc7\u5149\u7ea4\u4f20\u8f93\u5230\u63a5\u6536\u7aef\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u5149\u4fe1\u53f7\u88ab\u5149\u7535\u63a2\u6d4b\u5668（\u5982PIN\u5149\u7535\u4e8c\u6781\u7ba1\u6216\u96ea\u5d29\u5149\u7535\u4e8c\u6781\u7ba1）\u8f6c\u6362\u4e3a\u7535\u4fe1\u53f7\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u7535\u4fe1\u53f7\u7ecf\u8fc7\u653e\u5927\u548c\u6574\u5f62\u540e，\u4f20\u8f93\u7ed9\u7f51\u7edc\u8bbe\u5907\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u4e09\u3001\u5206\u7c7b<\/span><\/h4>\n

\u5149\u7ea4\u6536\u53d1\u5668\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u636e\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u6807\u51c6\u8fdb\u884c\u5206\u7c7b：<\/p>\n

1. \u6309\u4f20\u8f93\u901f\u7387\u5206\u7c7b：<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0100Mbps：\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u65e9\u671f\u7684\u4ee5\u592a\u7f51\u5e94\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a01Gbps：\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u5c40\u57df\u7f51\u548c\u6570\u636e\u4e2d\u5fc3\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a010Gbps：\u652f\u6301\u9ad8\u901f\u6570\u636e\u4f20\u8f93，\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u8ba1\u7b97\u548c\u5927\u6570\u636e\u4e2d\u5fc3\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a040Gbps\u548c100Gbps：\u652f\u6301\u8d85\u9ad8\u5e26\u5bbd\u9700\u6c42，\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u6838\u5fc3\u7f51\u7edc\u548c\u4e91\u670d\u52a1\u3002<\/p>\n

2. \u6309\u63a5\u53e3\u7c7b\u578b\u5206\u7c7b：<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0SFP（Small Formfactor Pluggable）：\u5c0f\u578b\u53ef\u63d2\u62d4\u6a21\u5757，\u9002\u7528\u4e8e1Gbps\u901f\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0SFP+：\u589e\u5f3a\u578bSFP，\u652f\u630110Gbps\u901f\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0QSFP（Quad Small Formfactor Pluggable）：\u56db\u901a\u9053\u5c0f\u578b\u53ef\u63d2\u62d4\u6a21\u5757，\u652f\u630140Gbps\u901f\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0QSFP28：\u652f\u6301100Gbps\u901f\u7387\u7684QSFP\u6a21\u5757\u3002<\/p>\n

3. \u6309\u5149\u7ea4\u7c7b\u578b\u5206\u7c7b：<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u5355\u6a21\u5149\u7ea4\u6536\u53d1\u5668：\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u957f\u8ddd\u79bb\u4f20\u8f93，\u4f20\u8f93\u8ddd\u79bb\u53ef\u8fbe\u6570\u5341\u516c\u91cc\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u591a\u6a21\u5149\u7ea4\u6536\u53d1\u5668：\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u77ed\u8ddd\u79bb\u4f20\u8f93，\u4f20\u8f93\u8ddd\u79bb\u901a\u5e38\u5728\u51e0\u767e\u7c73\u5230\u51e0\u516c\u91cc\u4e4b\u95f4\u3002<\/p>\n

\u56db\u3001\u5e94\u7528\u9886\u57df<\/span><\/h4>\n

\u5149\u7ea4\u6536\u53d1\u5668\u5728\u591a\u4e2a\u9886\u57df\u53d1\u6325\u7740\u91cd\u8981\u4f5c\u7528：<\/p>\n

1. \u6570\u636e\u4e2d\u5fc3：<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u5185\u90e8\u4e92\u8054：\u8fde\u63a5\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u3001\u5b58\u50a8\u8bbe\u5907\u548c\u7f51\u7edc\u4ea4\u6362\u673a，\u5b9e\u73b0\u9ad8\u901f\u6570\u636e\u4f20\u8f93\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u5916\u90e8\u4e92\u8054：\u7528\u4e8e\u6570\u636e\u4e2d\u5fc3\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u957f\u8ddd\u79bb\u901a\u4fe1，\u786e\u4fdd\u6570\u636e\u7684\u9ad8\u6548\u4f20\u8f93\u548c\u5907\u4efd\u3002<\/p>\n

2. \u5c40\u57df\u7f51（LAN）：<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u4f01\u4e1a\u7f51\u7edc：\u8fde\u63a5\u4e0d\u540c\u697c\u5b87\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u8bbe\u5907，\u63d0\u9ad8\u7f51\u7edc\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u548c\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u6821\u56ed\u7f51\u7edc：\u8fde\u63a5\u6559\u5b66\u697c\u3001\u56fe\u4e66\u9986\u548c\u5bbf\u820d\u697c\u7b49\u4e0d\u540c\u533a\u57df\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u8bbe\u5907\u3002<\/p>\n

3. \u5e7f\u64ad\u7535\u89c6：<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u4fe1\u53f7\u4f20\u8f93：\u5728\u7535\u89c6\u53f0\u548c\u5e7f\u64ad\u7535\u53f0\u4e2d，\u4f20\u8f93\u9ad8\u8d28\u91cf\u7684\u97f3\u9891\u548c\u89c6\u9891\u4fe1\u53f7，\u786e\u4fdd\u4fe1\u53f7\u7684\u65e0\u635f\u4f20\u8f93\u3002<\/p>\n

4. \u519b\u4e8b\u901a\u4fe1：<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u5b89\u5168\u4f20\u8f93：\u5728\u519b\u4e8b\u901a\u4fe1\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d，\u63d0\u4f9b\u9ad8\u5ea6\u5b89\u5168\u548c\u53ef\u9760\u7684\u901a\u4fe1\u4fdd\u969c，\u7528\u4e8e\u4f20\u8f93\u654f\u611f\u4fe1\u606f\u548c\u6307\u6325\u6307\u4ee4\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u4e94\u3001\u6280\u672f\u7279\u70b9<\/span><\/h4>\n

1. \u9ad8\u901f\u4f20\u8f93：\u652f\u6301\u4ece100Mbps\u5230100Gbps\u7684\u591a\u79cd\u4f20\u8f93\u901f\u7387，\u6ee1\u8db3\u4e0d\u540c\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n

2. \u4f4e\u529f\u8017：\u73b0\u4ee3\u5149\u7ea4\u6536\u53d1\u5668\u91c7\u7528\u4e86\u5148\u8fdb\u7684\u4f4e\u529f\u8017\u8bbe\u8ba1，\u964d\u4f4e\u4e86\u80fd\u8017，\u5ef6\u957f\u4e86\u8bbe\u5907\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\u3002<\/p>\n

3. \u9ad8\u53ef\u9760\u6027：\u5177\u6709\u8f83\u9ad8\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u9760\u6027，\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u5404\u79cd\u6076\u52a3\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u6b63\u5e38\u5de5\u4f5c，\u786e\u4fdd\u6570\u636e\u4f20\u8f93\u7684\u8fde\u7eed\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n

4. \u6613\u4e8e\u7ba1\u7406：\u8bb8\u591a\u5149\u7ea4\u6536\u53d1\u5668\u652f\u6301\u8fdc\u7a0b\u7ba1\u7406\u548c\u76d1\u63a7\u529f\u80fd，\u4fbf\u4e8e\u7f51\u7edc\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u8fdb\u884c\u6545\u969c\u6392\u67e5\u548c\u6027\u80fd\u4f18\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u516d\u3001\u672a\u6765\u53d1\u5c55\u8d8b\u52bf<\/span><\/h4>\n

\u5149\u7ea4\u6536\u53d1\u5668\u884c\u4e1a\u4e0d\u65ad\u53d1\u5c55，\u5176\u8fdb\u6b65\u5851\u9020\u4e86\u4e0b\u4e00\u4ee3\u7f51\u7edc：<\/p>\n

1. 800G\u548c1.6T\u6536\u53d1\u5668：\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8d85\u9ad8\u901f\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u5c06\u63a8\u52a8\u672a\u6765\u7684\u6570\u636e\u4e2d\u5fc3\u3001AI\u5de5\u4f5c\u8d1f\u8f7d\u548c\u4e91\u8ba1\u7b97\u3002<\/p>\n

2. \u7845\u5149\u5b50\u5b66：\u8be5\u6280\u672f\u53ef\u5b9e\u73b0\u53ef\u6269\u5c55\u7f51\u7edc\u7684\u4f4e\u6210\u672c\u3001\u8282\u80fd\u3001\u9ad8\u901f\u5149\u5b66\u8fde\u63a5\u3002<\/p>\n

3. \u5171\u5c01\u88c5\u5149\u5b66\u5668\u4ef6（CPO）：\u96c6\u6210\u5149\u5b66\u5668\u4ef6\u548c\u7535\u5b50\u5668\u4ef6\u53ef\u63d0\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u5e76\u964d\u4f4e\u6570\u636e\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7684\u529f\u8017\u3002<\/p>\n

4. \u91cf\u5b50\u901a\u4fe1：\u5149\u6536\u53d1\u5668\u5c06\u5728\u91cf\u5b50\u52a0\u5bc6\u4e2d\u53d1\u6325\u4f5c\u7528，\u589e\u5f3a\u4e0b\u4e00\u4ee3\u7f51\u7edc\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n

\u968f\u7740\u5bf9\u66f4\u5feb\u3001\u66f4\u9ad8\u6548\u3001\u9ad8\u5ea6\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u4e0d\u65ad\u589e\u957f，\u8fd9\u4e9b\u521b\u65b0\u5c06\u5851\u9020\u9ad8\u901f\u8fde\u63a5\u7684\u672a\u6765\u3002<\/p>\n

10 IrDA\u7ea2\u5916\u6536\u53d1\u6a21\u5757<\/span><\/h3>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u4e00\u3001\u5b9a\u4e49<\/span><\/h4>\n

IrDA（Infrared Data Association）\u7ea2\u5916\u6536\u53d1\u6a21\u5757\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5229\u7528\u7ea2\u5916\u5149\u8fdb\u884c\u70b9\u5bf9\u70b9\u901a\u4fe1\u7684\u6280\u672f\u6807\u51c6\u3002\u5b83\u901a\u8fc7\u8c03\u5236\u7ea2\u5916\u5149\u7684\u5f3a\u5ea6\u6765\u8868\u793a\u4e8c\u8fdb\u5236\u6570\u636e，\u4ece\u800c\u5b9e\u73b0\u6570\u636e\u7684\u65e0\u7ebf\u4f20\u8f93\u3002IrDA\u6280\u672f\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u77ed\u8ddd\u79bb\u3001\u4f4e\u529f\u8017\u7684\u65e0\u7ebf\u901a\u4fe1\u573a\u666f，\u5982\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u3001\u6253\u5370\u673a\u3001PDA\u3001\u624b\u673a\u7b49\u8bbe\u5907\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u6570\u636e\u4f20\u8f93\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u4e8c\u3001\u5de5\u4f5c\u539f\u7406<\/span><\/h4>\n

1. \u8c03\u5236\u4e0e\u53d1\u5c04：<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u53d1\u9001\u7aef\u5c06\u6570\u636e\u8f6c\u6362\u4e3a\u7ea2\u5916\u5149\u4fe1\u53f7\u3002\u5177\u4f53\u800c\u8a00，\u6570\u636e\u88ab\u7f16\u7801\u5e76\u8c03\u5236\u5230\u7ea2\u5916\u5149\u7684\u5f3a\u5ea6\u4e0a，\u7136\u540e\u901a\u8fc7\u7ea2\u5916\u53d1\u5c04\u5668\u53d1\u9001\u51fa\u53bb\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u7ea2\u5916\u5149\u4fe1\u53f7\u4ee5\u8109\u51b2\u5f62\u5f0f\u53d1\u5c04，\u901a\u5e38\u5177\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u53d1\u5c04\u89d2\u5ea6（\u534a\u89d2\u4ecb\u4e8e15\u523030\u5ea6\u4e4b\u95f4），\u786e\u4fdd\u5728\u4e00\u7c73\u8ddd\u79bb\u5185\u53ef\u89c1\u3002<\/p>\n

2. \u63a5\u6536\u4e0e\u89e3\u8c03：<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u63a5\u6536\u7aef\u901a\u8fc7\u7ea2\u5916\u63a5\u6536\u5668\u6355\u83b7\u7ea2\u5916\u5149\u4fe1\u53f7，\u5e76\u5c06\u5176\u89e3\u8c03\u8fd8\u539f\u4e3a\u539f\u59cb\u6570\u636e\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u63a5\u6536\u5668\u901a\u5e38\u4f4d\u4e8e\u53d1\u9001\u5668\u7684\u8109\u51b2\u4e2d\u5fc3，\u6700\u4f73\u901a\u4fe1\u8ddd\u79bb\u4e3a5cm\u523060cm\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u4e09\u3001\u534f\u8bae\u4e0e\u6807\u51c6<\/span><\/h4>\n

IrDA\u901a\u4fe1\u9075\u5faa\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u5e27\u683c\u5f0f\u548c\u534f\u8bae\u89c4\u8303，\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u6570\u636e\u4f20\u8f93\u7684\u51c6\u786e\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u3002IrDA\u534f\u8bae\u6808\u5305\u62ec\u591a\u4e2a\u5c42\u6b21，\u4ece\u7269\u7406\u5c42\u5230\u5e94\u7528\u5c42，\u652f\u6301\u591a\u79cd\u529f\u80fd，\u5982\u8bbe\u5907\u53d1\u73b0\u3001\u8fde\u63a5\u7ba1\u7406\u3001\u6570\u636e\u4f20\u8f93\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u56db\u3001\u5e94\u7528\u7279\u70b9<\/span><\/h4>\n

1. \u77ed\u8ddd\u79bb\u901a\u4fe1：<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0IrDA\u901a\u4fe1\u901a\u5e38\u7528\u4e8e\u51e0\u7c73\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u7684\u8bbe\u5907\u95f4\u6570\u636e\u4f20\u8f93\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u77ed\u8ddd\u79bb\u7279\u6027\u4f7f\u5f97IrDA\u5728\u9700\u8981\u9ad8\u5ea6\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u7684\u6570\u636e\u4f20\u8f93\u573a\u666f\u4e2d\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u8272，\u56e0\u4e3a\u7ea2\u5916\u7ebf\u4fe1\u53f7\u96be\u4ee5\u88ab\u7a83\u542c\u6216\u5e72\u6270\u3002<\/p>\n

2. \u4f4e\u529f\u8017：<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0IrDA\u6280\u672f\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u4f4e\u6210\u672c\u3001\u4f4e\u529f\u8017\u7684\u65e0\u7ebf\u901a\u4fe1\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848，\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u7535\u6c60\u4f9b\u7535\u7684\u4fbf\u643a\u8bbe\u5907\u3002<\/p>\n

3. \u70b9\u5bf9\u70b9\u901a\u4fe1：<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0IrDA\u652f\u6301\u8bbe\u5907\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u76f4\u63a5\u901a\u4fe1，\u65e0\u9700\u590d\u6742\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u914d\u7f6e\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u4e94\u3001\u5e94\u7528\u9886\u57df<\/span><\/h4>\n

IrDA\u7ea2\u5916\u6536\u53d1\u6a21\u5757\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u4ee5\u4e0b\u9886\u57df：<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u6d88\u8d39\u7535\u5b50：\u5982\u624b\u673a\u3001PDA\u3001\u6253\u5370\u673a\u7b49\u8bbe\u5907\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u6570\u636e\u4f20\u8f93\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u5de5\u4e1a\u63a7\u5236：\u7528\u4e8e\u8bbe\u5907\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u77ed\u8ddd\u79bb\u901a\u4fe1，\u5b9e\u73b0\u53c2\u6570\u8bbe\u7f6e\u548c\u6570\u636e\u4ea4\u6362\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u533b\u7597\u8bbe\u5907：\u5728\u533b\u7597\u8bbe\u5907\u4e4b\u95f4\u4f20\u8f93\u6570\u636e，\u5982\u5fc3\u7535\u56fe\u673a\u3001\u8840\u7cd6\u4eea\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u516d\u3001\u672a\u6765\u53d1\u5c55\u8d8b\u52bf<\/span><\/h4>\n

\u5c3d\u7ba1IrDA\u6280\u672f\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u9886\u57df\u4ecd\u5177\u6709\u4f18\u52bf，\u4f46\u968f\u7740\u84dd\u7259\u3001WiFi\u7b49\u65e0\u7ebf\u901a\u4fe1\u6280\u672f\u7684\u666e\u53ca，IrDA\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u8303\u56f4\u6709\u6240\u7f29\u5c0f\u3002\u7136\u800c，IrDA\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u7279\u5b9a\u573a\u666f（\u5982\u533b\u7597\u8bbe\u5907\u548c\u5de5\u4e1a\u63a7\u5236）\u4e2d\u4ecd\u5177\u6709\u4e0d\u53ef\u66ff\u4ee3\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n

IrDA\u7ea2\u5916\u6536\u53d1\u6a21\u5757\u4ee5\u5176\u77ed\u8ddd\u79bb\u3001\u4f4e\u529f\u8017\u3001\u9ad8\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u7684\u7279\u70b9，\u5728\u591a\u4e2a\u9886\u57df\u53d1\u6325\u7740\u91cd\u8981\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u968f\u7740\u6280\u672f\u7684\u4e0d\u65ad\u8fdb\u6b65，IrDA\u6280\u672f\u5c06\u7ee7\u7eed\u5728\u7279\u5b9a\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f\u4e2d\u4fdd\u6301\u5176\u72ec\u7279\u4ef7\u503c\u3002<\/p>\n

11 \u5149\u7535\u9644\u4ef6<\/span><\/h3>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u3001\u5b9a\u4e49<\/span><\/h4>\n

\u5149\u7535\u9644\u4ef6\u662f\u6307\u4e0e\u5149\u7535\u4f20\u611f\u5668\u3001\u5149\u7535\u8bbe\u5907\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u8f85\u52a9\u914d\u4ef6\u548c\u7ec4\u4ef6\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u9644\u4ef6\u53ef\u4ee5\u589e\u5f3a\u6216\u6269\u5c55\u5149\u5b66\u4eea\u5668\u7684\u529f\u80fd，\u4f8b\u5982\u6d4b\u91cf\u5149\u5f3a\u3001\u5149\u8c31\u5206\u6790\u6216\u5149\u4fe1\u53f7\u8c03\u5236\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u4e8c\u3001\u5de5\u4f5c\u539f\u7406<\/span><\/h4>\n

\u5149\u7535\u9644\u4ef6\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u539f\u7406\u4e3b\u8981\u57fa\u4e8e\u5149\u7535\u6548\u5e94\u548c\u534a\u5bfc\u4f53\u7269\u7406\u539f\u7406\u3002\u5149\u7535\u6548\u5e94\u662f\u6307\u5f53\u5149\u7167\u5c04\u5230\u91d1\u5c5e\u6216\u534a\u5bfc\u4f53\u6750\u6599\u8868\u9762\u65f6，\u4f1a\u5c06\u5149\u5b50\u80fd\u91cf\u8f6c\u79fb\u7ed9\u7535\u5b50，\u4ece\u800c\u4f7f\u5176\u83b7\u5f97\u8db3\u591f\u7684\u80fd\u91cf\u9003\u9038\u51fa\u6750\u6599\u8868\u9762，\u4ea7\u751f\u5149\u7535\u5b50\u3002\u57fa\u4e8e\u6b64\u539f\u7406，\u5149\u7535\u9644\u4ef6\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u5149\u4fe1\u53f7\u8f6c\u6362\u4e3a\u7535\u4fe1\u53f7，\u6216\u53cd\u4e4b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u4e09\u3001\u5e38\u89c1\u7c7b\u578b<\/span><\/h4>\n

\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u5149\u7535\u9644\u4ef6\u5305\u62ec：<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u5149\u7535\u4e8c\u6781\u7ba1：\u5229\u7528\u5149\u7535\u6548\u5e94\u5c06\u5165\u5c04\u5149\u8f6c\u6362\u4e3a\u7535\u6d41\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u5149\u7535\u6c60：\u5c06\u5149\u80fd\u76f4\u63a5\u8f6c\u5316\u4e3a\u7535\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u5149\u7535\u500d\u589e\u7ba1：\u9ad8\u7075\u654f\u5ea6\u7684\u5149\u68c0\u6d4b\u5668，\u7528\u4e8e\u68c0\u6d4b\u5fae\u5f31\u5149\u4fe1\u53f7\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a0CCD（\u7535\u8377\u8026\u5408\u5668\u4ef6）\u548cCMOS（\u4e92\u8865\u91d1\u5c5e\u6c27\u5316\u7269\u534a\u5bfc\u4f53）\u56fe\u50cf\u4f20\u611f\u5668：\u7528\u4e8e\u6210\u50cf\u8bbe\u5907\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u5b89\u88c5\u652f\u67b6\u3001\u8fde\u63a5\u5668\u3001\u7535\u6e90\u3001\u4fe1\u53f7\u8c03\u8282\u5668\u3001\u53cd\u5c04\u677f\u3001\u5149\u7f06\u548c\u9002\u914d\u5668：\u7528\u4e8e\u5149\u7535\u8bbe\u5907\u7684\u5b89\u88c5\u3001\u8fde\u63a5\u548c\u4fe1\u53f7\u5904\u7406\u3002<\/p>\n

\u56db\u3001\u5e94\u7528\u9886\u57df<\/span><\/h4>\n

\u5149\u7535\u9644\u4ef6\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u4ee5\u4e0b\u9886\u57df：<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u5149\u5b66\u6d4b\u91cf：\u5982\u5149\u5f3a\u6d4b\u91cf\u3001\u5149\u8c31\u5206\u6790\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u5149\u901a\u4fe1：\u5982\u5149\u7ea4\u901a\u4fe1\u4e2d\u7684\u4fe1\u53f7\u8f6c\u6362\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u6210\u50cf\u8bbe\u5907：\u5982\u6570\u7801\u76f8\u673a\u3001\u624b\u673a\u76f8\u673a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u533b\u5b66\u8bca\u65ad：\u5982\u5149\u8c31\u5206\u6790\u3001\u6210\u50cf\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u5de5\u4e1a\u81ea\u52a8\u5316：\u5982\u5149\u7535\u5f00\u5173\u7528\u4e8e\u7269\u6599\u68c0\u6d4b\u3001\u8ba1\u6570\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u4e94\u3001\u9009\u62e9\u4e0e\u7ef4\u62a4<\/span><\/h4>\n

\u9009\u62e9\u5408\u9002\u7684\u5149\u7535\u9644\u4ef6\u9700\u8981\u8003\u8651\u5e94\u7528\u9700\u6c42\u3001\u5149\u8c31\u8303\u56f4\u3001\u7075\u654f\u5ea6\u3001\u5206\u8fa8\u7387\u548c\u6210\u672c\u7b49\u56e0\u7d20\u3002\u5149\u7535\u9644\u4ef6\u7684\u7ef4\u62a4\u4fdd\u517b\u9700\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u4fdd\u6301\u6e05\u6d01\u3001\u907f\u514d\u673a\u68b0\u635f\u574f\u548c\u9632\u6f6e\u9632\u5c18\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5149\u7535\u9644\u4ef6\u901a\u8fc7\u589e\u5f3a\u6216\u6269\u5c55\u5149\u5b66\u4eea\u5668\u7684\u529f\u80fd，\u5728\u591a\u4e2a\u9886\u57df\u53d1\u6325\u7740\u91cd\u8981\u4f5c\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n

12 RGB LED(\u5185\u7f6eIC)<\/span><\/h3>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u3001\u5b9a\u4e49<\/span><\/h4>\n

RGB LED（\u5185\u7f6eIC）\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u96c6\u6210\u4e86\u63a7\u5236\u7535\u8def\u7684LED\u706f\u73e0\u3002\u4e0e\u4f20\u7edfRGB LED\u76f8\u6bd4，\u5185\u7f6eIC\u7684RGB LED\u706f\u73e0\u5177\u5907\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u7075\u6d3b\u6027\u548c\u66f4\u5f3a\u7684\u8868\u73b0\u529b\u3002\u5b83\u4eec\u4e0d\u4ec5\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\u591a\u79cd\u989c\u8272\u7684\u53d8\u5316，\u8fd8\u80fd\u901a\u8fc7\u7f16\u7a0b\u5b9e\u73b0\u590d\u6742\u7684\u706f\u5149\u6548\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e8c\u3001\u5de5\u4f5c\u539f\u7406<\/span><\/h4>\n

\u5185\u7f6eIC\u7684RGB LED\u706f\u73e0\u901a\u8fc7\u96c6\u6210\u7684\u63a7\u5236\u82af\u7247，\u5c06\u7535\u4fe1\u53f7\u8f6c\u5316\u4e3a\u706f\u73e0\u989c\u8272\u53d8\u5316\u7684\u6307\u4ee4\u3002\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u63a7\u5236\u63a5\u53e3，\u8c03\u8282\u706f\u5149\u7684\u4eae\u5ea6\u548c\u989c\u8272\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u706f\u73e0\u5185\u90e8\u901a\u5e38\u5305\u542bPWM\u63a7\u5236\u5668\u3001\u7535\u6d41\u8c03\u8282\u5668\u548c\u901a\u4fe1\u63a5\u53e3\u3002PWM\u63a7\u5236\u5668\u7528\u4e8e\u8c03\u8282\u6bcf\u4e2a\u989c\u8272\u901a\u9053\u7684\u4eae\u5ea6，\u7535\u6d41\u8c03\u8282\u5668\u786e\u4fddLED\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u5de5\u4f5c\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u4fdd\u6301\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u53d1\u5149\u6548\u679c，\u800c\u901a\u4fe1\u63a5\u53e3\u5219\u5141\u8bb8\u5916\u90e8\u8bbe\u5907\u5bf9LED\u8fdb\u884c\u7f16\u7a0b\u548c\u63a7\u5236\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e09\u3001\u5e38\u89c1\u7c7b\u578b<\/span><\/h4>\n

\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u5185\u7f6eIC RGB LED\u706f\u73e0\u578b\u53f7\u5305\u62ec：<\/p>\n

\u00a0WS2812\u7cfb\u5217：\u5982WS2812\u3001WS2812B\u7b49，\u901a\u5e38\u91c7\u75285V\u4f9b\u7535，\u5177\u6709\u5355\u70b9\u5355\u63a7\u529f\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a0SK6812\u7cfb\u5217：\u5982SK6812，\u652f\u6301\u5355\u70b9\u5355\u63a7，\u5e76\u5177\u6709\u53ef\u6062\u590d\u529f\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u5176\u4ed6\u578b\u53f7：\u5982PLK6815B\u30016805\u7b49，\u8fd9\u4e9bLED\u82af\u7247\u53ef\u80fd\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5c01\u88c5\u5c3a\u5bf8\u548c\u529f\u80fd\u7279\u6027，\u4f8b\u5982\u652f\u6301\u4e00\u62d6\u529f\u80fd\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n

\u56db\u3001\u4f18\u52bf<\/span><\/h4>\n

1. \u8272\u5f69\u4e30\u5bcc：\u80fd\u591f\u5448\u73b0\u51fa\u6570\u767e\u4e07\u79cd\u989c\u8272，\u6ee1\u8db3\u7528\u6237\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u89c6\u89c9\u9700\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n

2. \u667a\u80fd\u63a7\u5236：\u5185\u7f6eIC\u4f7f\u5f97\u706f\u73e0\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u5916\u90e8\u63a7\u5236\u5668\u8fdb\u884c\u8fdc\u7a0b\u63a7\u5236，\u8f7b\u677e\u5b9e\u73b0\u706f\u5149\u7684\u8c03\u8282\u548c\u7f16\u7a0b\u3002<\/p>\n

3. \u8282\u80fd\u9ad8\u6548：\u76f8\u8f83\u4e8e\u4f20\u7edf\u706f\u5177，\u5185\u7f6eIC\u7684RGB LED\u706f\u73e0\u5728\u8282\u80fd\u65b9\u9762\u8868\u73b0\u4f18\u5f02，\u53ef\u4ee5\u6709\u6548\u964d\u4f4e\u80fd\u8017\u3002<\/p>\n

4. \u9ad8\u80fd\u6548，\u4f4e\u70ed\u91cf：\u9ad8\u80fd\u6548\u610f\u5473\u7740\u66f4\u4f4e\u7684\u80fd\u8017\u548c\u70ed\u91cf，\u8fd9\u5bf9\u4e8e\u706f\u5177\u7684\u5bff\u547d\u548c\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u5229\u597d\u3002<\/p>\n

5. \u591a\u529f\u80fd\u96c6\u6210，\u8282\u7701\u7a7a\u95f4：\u5185\u7f6eIC RGB\u706f\u73e0\u96c6\u6210\u4e86\u591a\u79cd\u529f\u80fd，\u8fd9\u4f7f\u5f97\u4ea7\u54c1\u8bbe\u8ba1\u66f4\u52a0\u7d27\u51d1，\u9002\u5408\u5728\u6709\u9650\u7a7a\u95f4\u5185\u5b9e\u73b0\u591a\u79cd\u529f\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u4e94\u3001\u5e94\u7528\u9886\u57df<\/span><\/h4>\n

\u5185\u7f6eIC\u7684RGB LED\u706f\u73e0\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u4ee5\u4e0b\u9886\u57df：<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u6d88\u8d39\u7535\u5b50：\u5982\u624b\u673a\u3001PDA\u3001\u6253\u5370\u673a\u7b49\u8bbe\u5907\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u6570\u636e\u4f20\u8f93\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u5de5\u4e1a\u63a7\u5236：\u7528\u4e8e\u8bbe\u5907\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u77ed\u8ddd\u79bb\u901a\u4fe1，\u5b9e\u73b0\u53c2\u6570\u8bbe\u7f6e\u548c\u6570\u636e\u4ea4\u6362\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u533b\u7597\u8bbe\u5907：\u5728\u533b\u7597\u8bbe\u5907\u4e4b\u95f4\u4f20\u8f93\u6570\u636e，\u5982\u5fc3\u7535\u56fe\u673a\u3001\u8840\u7cd6\u4eea\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u5ba4\u5185\u5916\u88c5\u9970\u7167\u660e：\u7528\u4e8e\u521b\u9020\u6c1b\u56f4\u7167\u660e，\u6839\u636e\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u573a\u666f\u81ea\u52a8\u8c03\u8282\u989c\u8272\u548c\u4eae\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u821e\u53f0\u706f\u5149：\u7528\u4e8e\u5b9e\u73b0\u590d\u6742\u7684\u706f\u5149\u6548\u679c，\u63d0\u5347\u821e\u53f0\u8868\u73b0\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u5e7f\u544a\u663e\u793a\u5c4f：\u7528\u4e8e\u5927\u578bLED\u663e\u793a\u5c4f，\u5b9e\u73b0\u9ad8\u5237\u65b0\u7387\u548c\u9ad8\u8272\u5f69\u8fd8\u539f\u5ea6\u7684\u663e\u793a\u6548\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u516d\u3001\u672a\u6765\u53d1\u5c55\u8d8b\u52bf<\/span><\/h4>\n

\u968f\u7740\u6280\u672f\u7684\u4e0d\u65ad\u8fdb\u6b65，\u5185\u7f6eIC\u7684RGB LED\u706f\u73e0\u5c06\u7ee7\u7eed\u671d\u7740\u66f4\u9ad8\u96c6\u6210\u5ea6\u3001\u66f4\u4f4e\u529f\u8017\u3001\u66f4\u667a\u80fd\u63a7\u5236\u7684\u65b9\u5411\u53d1\u5c55\u3002\u4f8b\u5982，RGB INC（Integrated NanoCrystal）\u6280\u672f\u5c06\u7eb3\u7c73\u6676\u4f53\u6750\u6599\u4e0e\u96c6\u6210\u7535\u8def\u6280\u672f\u76f8\u7ed3\u5408，\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86LED\u7684\u53d1\u5149\u6548\u7387\u548c\u8272\u5f69\u9971\u548c\u5ea6\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u6280\u672f\u5728\u9ad8\u7aef\u663e\u793a\u8bbe\u5907\u3001\u4e13\u4e1a\u7167\u660e\u548c\u533b\u7597\u6210\u50cf\u7b49\u9886\u57df\u5c55\u73b0\u51fa\u5de8\u5927\u6f5c\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5185\u7f6eIC\u7684RGB LED\u706f\u73e0\u4ee5\u5176\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u8272\u5f69\u3001\u667a\u80fd\u63a7\u5236\u548c\u8282\u80fd\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u7279\u70b9，\u5728\u591a\u4e2a\u9886\u57df\u53d1\u6325\u7740\u91cd\u8981\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u968f\u7740\u6280\u672f\u7684\u4e0d\u65ad\u8fdb\u6b65，\u8fd9\u79cd\u706f\u73e0\u5c06\u5728\u66f4\u591a\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f\u4e2d\u5c55\u73b0\u51fa\u66f4\u5927\u7684\u4ef7\u503c\u3002<\/p>\n

13 \u69fd\u578b\u5149\u7535\u5f00\u5173(\u5149\u7535\u6676\u4f53\u7ba1)<\/span><\/h3>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u3001\u5b9a\u4e49<\/span><\/h4>\n

\u69fd\u578b\u5149\u7535\u5f00\u5173（\u5149\u7535\u6676\u4f53\u7ba1）\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u57fa\u4e8e\u5149\u7535\u6548\u5e94\u7684\u4f20\u611f\u5668，\u7531\u7ea2\u5916\u7ebf\u53d1\u5c04\u7ba1\u548c\u7ea2\u5916\u7ebf\u63a5\u6536\u7ba1\u7ec4\u6210，\u5f62\u6210\u4e00\u4e2aU\u578b\u69fd\u3002\u5f53\u7269\u4f53\u8fdb\u5165\u69fd\u53e3\u5e76\u906e\u6321\u5149\u675f\u65f6，\u5149\u7535\u5f00\u5173\u4f1a\u4ea7\u751f\u68c0\u6d4b\u4fe1\u53f7\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e8c\u3001\u5de5\u4f5c\u539f\u7406<\/span><\/h4>\n

\u69fd\u578b\u5149\u7535\u5f00\u5173\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u539f\u7406\u57fa\u4e8e\u5149\u7535\u6548\u5e94\u548c\u6676\u4f53\u7ba1\u653e\u5927\u7279\u6027\u3002\u5177\u4f53\u8fc7\u7a0b\u5982\u4e0b：<\/p>\n

1. \u53d1\u5c04\u5668：\u53d1\u5c04\u5668\u4ea7\u751f\u7ea2\u5916\u5149\u6216\u53ef\u89c1\u5149\u675f\u3002<\/p>\n

2. \u63a5\u6536\u5668：\u63a5\u6536\u5668\u68c0\u6d4b\u5149\u675f\u7684\u53d8\u5316\u3002\u5f53\u7269\u4f53\u8fdb\u5165\u69fd\u53e3\u65f6，\u5149\u675f\u88ab\u906e\u6321，\u63a5\u6536\u5668\u63a5\u6536\u5230\u7684\u5149\u4fe1\u53f7\u51cf\u5f31\u6216\u6d88\u5931\u3002<\/p>\n

3. \u4fe1\u53f7\u5904\u7406：\u63a5\u6536\u5668\u5c06\u5149\u4fe1\u53f7\u8f6c\u6362\u4e3a\u7535\u4fe1\u53f7，\u5e76\u901a\u8fc7\u4fe1\u53f7\u5904\u7406\u7535\u8def\u8fdb\u884c\u653e\u5927\u548c\u89e3\u6790，\u4ece\u800c\u5224\u65ad\u7269\u4f53\u662f\u5426\u8fdb\u5165\u69fd\u53e3\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u4e09\u3001\u7ed3\u6784\u7ec4\u6210<\/span><\/h4>\n

\u69fd\u578b\u5149\u7535\u5f00\u5173\u901a\u5e38\u7531\u4ee5\u4e0b\u90e8\u5206\u7ec4\u6210：<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u53d1\u5149\u4e8c\u6781\u7ba1（LED）：\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5149\u6e90，\u53d1\u5c04\u7ea2\u5916\u5149\u6216\u53ef\u89c1\u5149\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u5149\u7535\u6676\u4f53\u7ba1：\u4f5c\u4e3a\u63a5\u6536\u5668，\u5c06\u63a5\u6536\u5230\u7684\u5149\u4fe1\u53f7\u8f6c\u6362\u4e3a\u7535\u4fe1\u53f7\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u4fe1\u53f7\u5904\u7406\u7535\u8def：\u5bf9\u7535\u4fe1\u53f7\u8fdb\u884c\u653e\u5927\u548c\u89e3\u6790\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u56db\u3001\u4e3b\u8981\u7279\u70b9<\/span><\/h4>\n

1. \u7075\u654f\u5ea6\u9ad8：\u80fd\u591f\u68c0\u6d4b\u5230\u5fae\u5c0f\u7269\u4f53\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u3002<\/p>\n

2. \u54cd\u5e94\u901f\u5ea6\u5feb：\u901a\u5e38\u5728\u7eb3\u79d2\u7ea7\u522b，\u80fd\u591f\u5b9e\u65f6\u68c0\u6d4b\u7269\u4f53\u7684\u72b6\u6001\u53d8\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n

3. \u6297\u5e72\u6270\u80fd\u529b\u5f3a：\u5bf9\u73af\u5883\u5149\u7684\u5e72\u6270\u5177\u6709\u8f83\u5f3a\u7684\u6297\u5e72\u6270\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n

4. \u5b89\u88c5\u65b9\u4fbf：\u7ed3\u6784\u7b80\u5355，\u5b89\u88c5\u65b9\u4fbf，\u65e0\u9700\u5bf9\u88ab\u68c0\u6d4b\u7269\u4f53\u8fdb\u884c\u6539\u52a8\u3002<\/p>\n

5. \u53ef\u8c03\u8282\u6027\u597d：\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u8c03\u8282\u69fd\u7684\u5bbd\u5ea6\u6765\u6539\u53d8\u5149\u675f\u7684\u5c3a\u5bf8\u548c\u5f62\u72b6，\u9002\u5e94\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u68c0\u6d4b\u9700\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n

6. \u957f\u5bff\u547d：\u91c7\u7528\u56fa\u6001\u5149\u6e90，\u5177\u6709\u957f\u5bff\u547d\u548c\u9ad8\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e94\u3001\u5e94\u7528\u9886\u57df<\/span><\/h4>\n

\u69fd\u578b\u5149\u7535\u5f00\u5173\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u63a7\u5236\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d，\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u9886\u57df\u5305\u62ec：<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u4f20\u9001\u5e26\u63a7\u5236：\u76d1\u6d4b\u7269\u4f53\u5728\u4f20\u9001\u5e26\u4e0a\u7684\u8fdb\u51fa，\u5b9e\u73b0\u81ea\u52a8\u5206\u62e3\u548c\u63a7\u5236\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u81ea\u52a8\u706f\u63a7\u5236：\u5728\u5ba4\u5185\u7167\u660e\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d，\u5f53\u4eba\u8fdb\u5165\u6216\u79bb\u5f00\u623f\u95f4\u65f6\u81ea\u52a8\u63a7\u5236\u706f\u5149\u7684\u5f00\u5173\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u673a\u68b0\u88c5\u7f6e\u63a7\u5236：\u76d1\u6d4b\u673a\u68b0\u88c5\u7f6e\u4e2d\u7279\u5b9a\u4f4d\u7f6e\u7684\u7269\u4f53\u8fdb\u5165\u548c\u79bb\u5f00，\u5b9e\u73b0\u81ea\u52a8\u63a7\u5236\u548c\u4fdd\u62a4\u3002<\/p>\n

\u516d\u3001\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u63a5\u8fd1\u5f00\u5173\u7684\u6bd4\u8f83<\/span><\/h4>\n

\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u63a5\u8fd1\u5f00\u5173\u76f8\u6bd4，\u69fd\u578b\u5149\u7535\u5f00\u5173\u5177\u6709\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4f18\u70b9：<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u975e\u63a5\u89e6\u5f0f\u68c0\u6d4b：\u65e0\u9700\u63a5\u89e6\u88ab\u68c0\u6d4b\u7269\u4f53，\u907f\u514d\u4e86\u7269\u4f53\u53d8\u5f62\u6216\u635f\u574f\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u9ad8\u7075\u654f\u5ea6：\u80fd\u591f\u68c0\u6d4b\u5230\u5fae\u5c0f\u7269\u4f53\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u6297\u5e72\u6270\u80fd\u529b\u5f3a：\u5bf9\u73af\u5883\u5149\u7684\u5e72\u6270\u5177\u6709\u8f83\u5f3a\u7684\u6297\u5e72\u6270\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u54cd\u5e94\u901f\u5ea6\u5feb：\u80fd\u591f\u5b9e\u65f6\u68c0\u6d4b\u7269\u4f53\u7684\u72b6\u6001\u53d8\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u5b89\u88c5\u65b9\u4fbf：\u7ed3\u6784\u7b80\u5355，\u5b89\u88c5\u65b9\u4fbf\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u53ef\u8c03\u8282\u6027\u597d：\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u8c03\u8282\u69fd\u7684\u5bbd\u5ea6\u6765\u6539\u53d8\u5149\u675f\u7684\u5c3a\u5bf8\u548c\u5f62\u72b6\u3002<\/p>\n

\u69fd\u578b\u5149\u7535\u5f00\u5173\u56e0\u5176\u9ad8\u7075\u654f\u5ea6\u3001\u5feb\u901f\u54cd\u5e94\u548c\u6297\u5e72\u6270\u80fd\u529b\u5f3a\u7b49\u7279\u70b9，\u5728\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u63a7\u5236\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n

14 \u53cd\u5c04\u5f0f\u5149\u7535\u5f00\u5173<\/span><\/h3>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u3001\u5b9a\u4e49<\/span><\/h4>\n

\u53cd\u5c04\u5f0f\u5149\u7535\u5f00\u5173\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5229\u7528\u5149\u7684\u53cd\u5c04\u539f\u7406\u6765\u68c0\u6d4b\u7269\u4f53\u5b58\u5728\u4e0e\u5426\u7684\u5149\u7535\u4f20\u611f\u5668\u3002\u5b83\u7531\u53d1\u5c04\u5668\u3001\u63a5\u6536\u5668\u548c\u4fe1\u53f7\u5904\u7406\u7535\u8def\u7ec4\u6210\u3002\u53cd\u5c04\u5f0f\u5149\u7535\u5f00\u5173\u53ef\u4ee5\u5206\u4e3a\u6f2b\u53cd\u5c04\u5f0f\u548c\u955c\u9762\u53cd\u5c04\u5f0f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u4e8c\u3001\u5de5\u4f5c\u539f\u7406<\/span><\/h4>\n

\u53cd\u5c04\u5f0f\u5149\u7535\u5f00\u5173\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u539f\u7406\u53ef\u4ee5\u6982\u62ec\u4e3a\u201c\u53d1\u5c04\u53cd\u5c04\u63a5\u6536\u5224\u65ad\u201d：<\/p>\n

1. \u53d1\u5c04：\u53d1\u5c04\u5668\u53d1\u51fa\u7ea2\u5916\u5149\u6216\u53ef\u89c1\u5149\u3002<\/p>\n

2. \u53cd\u5c04：\u5f53\u5149\u7ebf\u9047\u5230\u7269\u4f53\u65f6，\u88ab\u7269\u4f53\u53cd\u5c04\u3002<\/p>\n

3. \u63a5\u6536：\u63a5\u6536\u5668\u63a5\u6536\u5230\u53cd\u5c04\u56de\u6765\u7684\u5149\u4fe1\u53f7\u3002<\/p>\n

4. \u5224\u65ad：\u4fe1\u53f7\u5904\u7406\u7535\u8def\u6839\u636e\u63a5\u6536\u5230\u7684\u5149\u4fe1\u53f7\u5f3a\u5ea6\u5224\u65ad\u7269\u4f53\u662f\u5426\u5b58\u5728\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u4e09\u3001\u7ed3\u6784\u7ec4\u6210<\/span><\/h4>\n

\u53cd\u5c04\u5f0f\u5149\u7535\u5f00\u5173\u901a\u5e38\u7531\u4ee5\u4e0b\u90e8\u5206\u7ec4\u6210：<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u53d1\u5c04\u5668：\u53d1\u51fa\u5149\u675f，\u901a\u5e38\u4e3a\u7ea2\u5916\u5149\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u63a5\u6536\u5668：\u63a5\u6536\u53cd\u5c04\u5149，\u5e76\u5c06\u5176\u8f6c\u6362\u4e3a\u7535\u4fe1\u53f7\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u4fe1\u53f7\u5904\u7406\u7535\u8def：\u5bf9\u7535\u4fe1\u53f7\u8fdb\u884c\u5904\u7406，\u89e6\u53d1\u8f93\u51fa\u4fe1\u53f7\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u56db\u3001\u7279\u70b9<\/span><\/h4>\n

1. \u975e\u63a5\u89e6\u5f0f\u68c0\u6d4b：\u907f\u514d\u4e86\u673a\u68b0\u63a5\u89e6\u78e8\u635f，\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u8bbe\u5907\u5bff\u547d\u3002<\/p>\n

2. \u9ad8\u7075\u654f\u5ea6：\u80fd\u591f\u68c0\u6d4b\u5230\u5fae\u5c0f\u7269\u4f53\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u3002<\/p>\n

3. \u54cd\u5e94\u901f\u5ea6\u5feb：\u5149\u901f\u4f20\u64ad\u4f7f\u5f97\u68c0\u6d4b\u54cd\u5e94\u65f6\u95f4\u6781\u77ed\u3002<\/p>\n

4. \u6297\u5e72\u6270\u80fd\u529b\u5f3a：\u5bf9\u73af\u5883\u5149\u7684\u5e72\u6270\u5177\u6709\u8f83\u5f3a\u7684\u6297\u5e72\u6270\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n

5. \u5b89\u88c5\u65b9\u4fbf：\u7ed3\u6784\u7b80\u5355，\u5b89\u88c5\u7075\u6d3b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u4e94\u3001\u5e94\u7528\u9886\u57df<\/span><\/h4>\n

\u53cd\u5c04\u5f0f\u5149\u7535\u5f00\u5173\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u4ee5\u4e0b\u9886\u57df：<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u5de5\u4e1a\u81ea\u52a8\u5316：\u7528\u4e8e\u68c0\u6d4b\u7269\u4f53\u7684\u6709\u65e0\u3001\u4f4d\u7f6e\u548c\u6570\u91cf\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u6d88\u8d39\u7535\u5b50：\u5982\u9f20\u6807\u3001\u6253\u5370\u673a\u3001\u590d\u5370\u673a\u7b49\u8bbe\u5907\u4e2d\u7684\u975e\u63a5\u89e6\u5f0f\u68c0\u6d4b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u667a\u80fd\u5bb6\u5c45：\u5982\u611f\u5e94\u6c34\u9f99\u5934\u3001\u81ea\u52a8\u51b2\u6c34\u9a6c\u6876\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u533b\u7597\u8bbe\u5907：\u7528\u4e8e\u68c0\u6d4b\u548c\u63a7\u5236\u533b\u7597\u8bbe\u5907\u4e2d\u7684\u7269\u4f53\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u516d\u3001\u6ce8\u610f\u4e8b\u9879<\/span><\/h4>\n

1. \u53cd\u5c04\u9762\u8981\u6c42：\u88ab\u68c0\u6d4b\u7269\u4f53\u8868\u9762\u5fc5\u987b\u80fd\u591f\u53cd\u5c04\u5149\u7ebf，\u5426\u5219\u4f1a\u5f71\u54cd\u68c0\u6d4b\u6548\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n

2. \u5b89\u88c5\u4f4d\u7f6e：\u53d1\u5c04\u5668\u548c\u63a5\u6536\u5668\u5e94\u5b89\u88c5\u5728\u5408\u9002\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e，\u786e\u4fdd\u5149\u7ebf\u80fd\u591f\u88ab\u53cd\u5c04\u5e76\u63a5\u6536\u3002<\/p>\n

3. \u73af\u5883\u5149\u5e72\u6270：\u907f\u514d\u5f3a\u5149\u76f4\u63a5\u7167\u5c04，\u4ee5\u514d\u5f71\u54cd\u63a5\u6536\u5668\u7684\u6b63\u5e38\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u53cd\u5c04\u5f0f\u5149\u7535\u5f00\u5173\u56e0\u5176\u975e\u63a5\u89e6\u5f0f\u68c0\u6d4b\u3001\u9ad8\u7075\u654f\u5ea6\u548c\u5feb\u901f\u54cd\u5e94\u7b49\u7279\u70b9，\u5728\u591a\u4e2a\u9886\u57df\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n

15 \u69fd\u578b\u5149\u7535\u5f00\u5173（\u903b\u8f91\u8f93\u51fa）<\/span><\/h3>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u3001\u5b9a\u4e49<\/span><\/h4>\n

\u69fd\u578b\u5149\u7535\u5f00\u5173（\u903b\u8f91\u8f93\u51fa）\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u57fa\u4e8e\u5149\u7535\u6548\u5e94\u7684\u4f20\u611f\u5668，\u7531\u7ea2\u5916\u7ebf\u53d1\u5c04\u7ba1\u548c\u7ea2\u5916\u7ebf\u63a5\u6536\u7ba1\u7ec4\u6210，\u5f62\u6210\u4e00\u4e2aU\u578b\u69fd\u3002\u5f53\u7269\u4f53\u8fdb\u5165\u69fd\u53e3\u5e76\u906e\u6321\u5149\u675f\u65f6，\u5149\u7535\u5f00\u5173\u4f1a\u4ea7\u751f\u4e00\u4e2a\u903b\u8f91\u4fe1\u53f7（\u9ad8\u7535\u5e73\u6216\u4f4e\u7535\u5e73），\u7528\u4e8e\u63a7\u5236\u7535\u8def\u7684\u901a\u65ad\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u4e8c\u3001\u5de5\u4f5c\u539f\u7406<\/span><\/h4>\n

\u69fd\u578b\u5149\u7535\u5f00\u5173\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u539f\u7406\u57fa\u4e8e\u5149\u7535\u6548\u5e94，\u5177\u4f53\u8fc7\u7a0b\u5982\u4e0b：<\/p>\n

1. \u53d1\u5c04\u5668：\u53d1\u5c04\u5668\u4ea7\u751f\u7ea2\u5916\u5149\u6216\u53ef\u89c1\u5149\u675f\u3002<\/p>\n

2. \u63a5\u6536\u5668：\u63a5\u6536\u5668\u68c0\u6d4b\u5149\u675f\u7684\u53d8\u5316\u3002\u5f53\u7269\u4f53\u8fdb\u5165\u69fd\u53e3\u5e76\u906e\u6321\u5149\u675f\u65f6，\u63a5\u6536\u5668\u63a5\u6536\u5230\u7684\u5149\u4fe1\u53f7\u51cf\u5f31\u6216\u6d88\u5931\u3002<\/p>\n

3. \u4fe1\u53f7\u5904\u7406：\u63a5\u6536\u5668\u5c06\u5149\u4fe1\u53f7\u8f6c\u6362\u4e3a\u7535\u4fe1\u53f7，\u5e76\u901a\u8fc7\u4fe1\u53f7\u5904\u7406\u7535\u8def\u8fdb\u884c\u653e\u5927\u548c\u89e3\u6790，\u4ece\u800c\u5224\u65ad\u7269\u4f53\u662f\u5426\u8fdb\u5165\u69fd\u53e3\u3002<\/p>\n

4. \u903b\u8f91\u8f93\u51fa：\u6839\u636e\u68c0\u6d4b\u7ed3\u679c，\u69fd\u578b\u5149\u7535\u5f00\u5173\u8f93\u51fa\u4e00\u4e2a\u903b\u8f91\u4fe1\u53f7（\u9ad8\u7535\u5e73\u6216\u4f4e\u7535\u5e73），\u7528\u4e8e\u63a7\u5236\u7535\u8def\u7684\u901a\u65ad\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u4e09\u3001\u7ed3\u6784\u7ec4\u6210<\/span><\/h4>\n

\u69fd\u578b\u5149\u7535\u5f00\u5173\u901a\u5e38\u7531\u4ee5\u4e0b\u90e8\u5206\u7ec4\u6210：<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u53d1\u5c04\u5668：\u7ea2\u5916\u7ebf\u53d1\u5c04\u7ba1，\u8d1f\u8d23\u53d1\u5c04\u5149\u7ebf\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u63a5\u6536\u5668：\u7ea2\u5916\u7ebf\u63a5\u6536\u7ba1，\u8d1f\u8d23\u63a5\u6536\u5149\u7ebf\u5e76\u5c06\u5176\u8f6c\u6362\u4e3a\u7535\u4fe1\u53f7\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u4fe1\u53f7\u5904\u7406\u7535\u8def：\u5bf9\u7535\u4fe1\u53f7\u8fdb\u884c\u653e\u5927\u548c\u89e3\u6790\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u903b\u8f91\u8f93\u51fa\u7535\u8def：\u6839\u636e\u4fe1\u53f7\u5904\u7406\u7535\u8def\u7684\u8f93\u51fa，\u4ea7\u751f\u903b\u8f91\u4fe1\u53f7\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u56db\u3001\u4e3b\u8981\u7279\u70b9<\/span><\/h4>\n

1. \u7075\u654f\u5ea6\u9ad8：\u80fd\u591f\u68c0\u6d4b\u5230\u5fae\u5c0f\u7269\u4f53\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u3002<\/p>\n

2. \u54cd\u5e94\u901f\u5ea6\u5feb：\u901a\u5e38\u5728\u7eb3\u79d2\u7ea7\u522b，\u80fd\u591f\u5b9e\u65f6\u68c0\u6d4b\u7269\u4f53\u7684\u72b6\u6001\u53d8\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n

3. \u6297\u5e72\u6270\u80fd\u529b\u5f3a：\u5bf9\u73af\u5883\u5149\u7684\u5e72\u6270\u5177\u6709\u8f83\u5f3a\u7684\u6297\u5e72\u6270\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n

4. \u975e\u63a5\u89e6\u5f0f\u68c0\u6d4b：\u907f\u514d\u4e86\u673a\u68b0\u63a5\u89e6\u78e8\u635f，\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u8bbe\u5907\u5bff\u547d\u3002<\/p>\n

5. \u957f\u5bff\u547d：\u91c7\u7528\u56fa\u6001\u5149\u6e90，\u5177\u6709\u957f\u5bff\u547d\u548c\u9ad8\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n

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